Newspaper Page Text
ing to awoken all the apprehensions of
the government. The state ot the press
ol France rentier* it almost impossible to
procure, through this medium, the know
ledge ol any lads which the government
in interested in concealing, which may
account for the paucity ol the details we
have on the subject ; and the late act ol
1 power-exercised in suspending two ol
the most popular journals, on the alledg
ed ground of their inflammatory tenden
cy, will much increase the difficulty ol
1 obtaining this sort ol information.
[Liv. Jldv. April C.]
The following letter is from a good
I source, and communicated for publication
‘ in the American :—
Better from Palis, March, 1BS3.
“You must receive with suspicion any
’'accounts of the. state of the country, which
appear in certain English Journals, u ho Inn e
' their agents in pay in tile capital, to com-
LAW INTELLIGENCE.
COt’HT OF kino’s DENCH—I.ONOO''.
Breach of Promise uj Marriage.
Ester vs. Hiatt.—This action was
brought hy Elizabeth Ester, again- 4 ! '* 'u.
Hiatt, to recover a compensation in da
mages, lor breach of promise ol mar
riage.
Mr. Chari.es Phili.ii* stated the
case. It was one he said, ol grave, so
lemn, and sacred character, which call
ed upon the Jury to give him large da
mages. The Plaintiff, Miss Ester, was
the daughter of a respectable man, wlm
had long held the situation of the <Tci It
of a brewery. The defendant had late
ly come into possession ol a large proper
ty. Ilis father living in Ameiica, he was
sent over to England, for education, and
put to school in Uelhnal Green. Pul
ing that time he was a constant visitor
at the house of the Plantifl s fithci.
- nimiicaie, and ohe. necessary, to fabricate, j I Ic left School at 1 4 years of age wen.
.s„cli intelligence as may be _agreeable to t 0 Liverpool ami entered into the sen
i fS^-ir class of readers. Knowing the char- , 8Crv ice unknown to bis lather, lie was
[' acter of the Spanish people, I entertain no ubscut from England for several years
! fears that they will lie, subjected ; lor, at- ^ | iav in<r been cast away on the cna*t ol
though beaten to the ground, a h.|mniarU returned in distress, wearing a
XrsTX «2“~ ...u.* •*»
; will SO recoil on France, as to product- the 0 1 the Plaintiff s lather. He was rer.u
revolution which.many real friends to the with kindness, nnd during six months
■ rights and liberties of man anticipate, 1 he , viis „ guest at the table ot the family.
“French army, men and officers, are desirous ,j*j )e u e f en dant then said that his father
k of war, and care not whom tin y fight. WM ,j cn( j nlu | ||,jt j t W as necessary hr
They receive from the Koy.i he , , 0 AmPri( . a . Before Ins de-
^aSilnVerV W^NirrOuk/ of pat lure lie called the family together,
I! Iluno atj led by the Emperor the child of and in the presence of all, asked Eliza-
v fortune,' having risen from a drummer b y. beth, the Plaintiff, whether she would
to he. Marshal of France, is an. experienced j,, ou) j ?( , ( 0 keep single until his return !
General, and a good disciplinarian. He H ega j,(, ifshe did remain single, he would
accompanies the Duke «1 Angouleine ns I 'l'he Plaintiff said she
SSiSLft££S3-Sir.S „UOrXta.miff ™, T .ea
viewing officer. From Russia and Prussia, promise. At tho end of toor \ ears he
the government of France arc to receive aid, returned again to tlie t laintilt, at tier in-.
if necessary ; and Austria and England, tj,er'rt house, and finding her single, as-
will maintain neutrality. Of the stability ol £Urc j pp r Biat ho had not forgotten
' the Bourbons, tile best evidence is in tne tact, ^ p rom j SCi R was his intention to
that the Government is, and has been cam- ^ h( , r at (he flrst opportunity. His
. f»«her had died and having received a
and the Keeper of the Seals, M. Peyronett. large sum in the Bank ot England, l e
■are only men or business in the cabinet, told the Plaintiff's father that he would
The Minister of Foreign Affairs, M. de Glia- Iic q only marry Elizabeth, hut settle £ JO
tcaubriand, is known from the Mississippi f„ r jjf e) U p on hint in return for
to thei Jordan as a writer of ai ' 1 ! the kindness ho'had formerly received.
pi-etive armies to an interview on the Bi- weeks, on a visit to Oxfordshtt < ■
llassoa, there to treat t'or the rr-estalilWi- lie was induced to change lit* mind, anJ
inont of the rights of the Monarchy of Spain, g j rc U p t i ie Plaintiff for another lad y .—
shows the fancy and imagination of the Ai his last interview with the Plaintiff, lie
man, who, in a private station, would lie | 1p | nl j {l it ere d liis mind, and that it
highly respectable. The war w, 1 on« « ‘ ^ in(pnlion , 0 remain single. He
tSSaS3 K?&S';’ »u her * II.. .... li'~ «- Se wo,,1,1
Tile Spaniards will avoid all pitched battles, make her a compensation, and promised
Withdraw their troops from the fortresses, £300 to set her up in business. t he
leaving tha country open b> the invaders, proposal met with no direct objection,
who will find it more difficult to iclieat p,,, ,j would appear that it was not his
from Madrid than to enter it. intention to advance that sum. He gave
“ Your old Friend La ]• ayette enjoys ex- n( j 9 (0 jM ar „ Plaintiff’s sister,
sutl^eets'relati’ng'to America^ ileexpressed for the Plaintiff’s use hut the balance he
1 to me his pleasure in perusing th- nuvel of never had paid. Before the payment ol
the. Spy, a copy of w hich I sent him. Stir- (|, e £ 20 lie took the Plaintiff s lather to
rounded hy his children and grand-children, j ,| )C | 10 „ ae 0 f Mrs. Plendall, who keeps a
Coffee-house near Westminster Hall.—
He there informed Mrs. I . that he in
tended to marry the Plaintiff, and that
he had got her father’s consent, lie af
terwards went on a visit to Oxfordshire,
and on his return lie told Mrs. Hendall
that he should not marry Mis* Ester hut
.Miss Stephens, the lady he had seen
Oxfordshire. Mrs. Plendall asked wheth-
fl. neil the colors ol tin
year,
him for her sister.
The Solicitor tiencral a,I tressed the
Jury for tiie Defendant, and 1 nut,Tided
ihv I', 000, which the Plaintiff had eon-
Milcied sufficient eompcifsaiian, was the
utmotl that they ought to give, lie oh-
scrvrd that Ins leal tied fiie.ndfiad atrgt’u- i
i ntod the case. 'J lie Plaintiff, according
to his, (the statement of the learned
fiOUnsul) had. hern mUP.ll icj'ired, and j
driven to absolute celibacy. Tire lady |
iOiiiitiulion---nnd, should they ftiilto do
lobl, invented an iineliioil 4 pas'" which was I it, they will come short ol an important
Nero, hdtlicd daily it, it. Thi-lady, \vi> are i
..i.i a...,.,,..i n, iiiit-t noil., imis 1 '! which tins
lightened than , ,, .
ieini ib picted by t'li 4 Roman I'Odd But
l|,,n (iiilli there may have been 111 the
liginal picture, should, in candor, lie »H111-
tin-il III (ti -pi IV all-nee nl'slaveiy, wlm b, by
rcs-'tilleg human nature in a slate ol omnil
«li ini,- i11, and alVnrdiiig « »instunt uppiii
lollies lor till 4 exercise nf oneniiti illicit ll 4 >
Union, must have insensibly I' d to impatt-
oec of eonlradietion and irritability ol tem-
Tlicrc is no Hceount, in any of the ancient
nls of the
was forty the IVfendeut some years ibtlioi-s, of (tie interior arrangements oi in -
hove that an advantageous match to il I , )f( | 1(> 8ei , ar „u., pnrtsoftheireustmn-
liave been reluscd in the absence cl llli-J ( apparel, is it possible to follow them
wandering swain. When he left ler to ,| ir0 ' a || r,,, iolulioiis of fashion, or to
go to America she did not even say
44 Had you not better marry mupel'urc
you 4, o f’ It was too much to f.-li the
jiiryMo believe the lady devoted irrself
to celibacy. They could nolhikenll the
high and fanciful statements of ihdlearn-
nd counsel as the general grouid for
dam ages. The Defendant had n< pow
er to tall witnesses, as the wholebf the
family were against him. In such fcase,
moderate damages, namely the 300
which the Plaintiff had herself condder
ed enough, would be ample justice 6> the
case.
The ford Chief Justice said, the iury
were not hound in law to,confine tlem-
selves to £300. They might constfcr
what would he a satisfaction for the ir^u-
rv. ’i lie Jury found a verdict for 111''
Plaintiff'. Damages £ 000.
tin-. ... .
form more than a iieoeral idea of their um-
The same desire to please
led appearance.
universal e li-eni as a soilener of the skill
— it was spread over the face as a mask, |
nod vvitsvCiy generally and constantly worn j
,n the house ; thus creating n kind of domes |
tic eo'intcri'incc f‘»i* tin* hu^mn^i
nmlrrnftHlh whs mri'fiiUy pn^tM Vpd lor tlu*
more favored admirer, or the public.
[ruoMTiir. NvnmfAi. i.a/ctti: ^
In the introduction to the new Waverly
novel, the author presents himself as paying
„ visit to the chateau of ari oi l Erenrll noble-
man, and bolding a dialogue with him on the
„ „y, of wliieh the following extract is a pm t.
We give il because it contains a remarkable
contradiction of (bealmost universal opinion
as to the name of the real author.
EXTRACT.
| “The French Marrpiis says— 1 My valet,
La Jeuncsse, sometimes reminds me of
which retuates tile modern belle, no doubt j c | l: vracter in the Bridle of J.ammermorc,
influenced the Roman beauty : for time and , v |,j c ji you must have read, as it is the work
place make no other-difference in a passion I nu on amid-
luty to the country, nnd may fairly be
chargeable with u design to bring the
election into their own hands. \\ e can
not leave this subject without expressing
our decided disapprobation of State nom
inations. The several stales may very
pi opei |y express their wishes and pre-
i’etcpces with regard to the candidates
for the Presidency, hy Conventions and
Resolves, or in any way which can bring
the public sentiment to light ; but for
one state to nominate a President of the.
Union, and become, pledged to support
their candidate at all 'events, is altogeth
er absurd, and perfectly inconsistent with
the genius of our government. Should
this mode of nomination become fashion
able, it would not be long before every
State would offer its candidate for tlio
Presidency, and in the multiplicity ot
lluit lias ever been the
manner of its display
aine, than in the
\S'o may therefore
of one of your gens de hcltres, yu'on cippej, _ ,
taut, Jc crois, le Chevalier Scott.' (One of (candidates, no one could possibly be e-
your men
of letters who is called, 1 believe,
conclude, that the mysteries of the toilet, in Chevalier Scott.) ‘I presume, you mean
all their refinement, were not unknown in gj r Waiter:’—‘Yes, the same, the same, said
he receives daily pruofs of that deep at
tachment and respect which his private vir
tues and his public services so justly entitle
him to.—.V. Y. Amec.
Philadelphia, May H3.
By the Hunter enpt. Davis, we have
received a regular tile of (lie Journal
lhs Debates for the month of March, and
files of Bordeaux papers to the 3d April
the Romans.
Wc present an extract from “ Sketch
es of the Domestic Manners and Institutions
of the Romans,” a work which, having our
selves derived both amusement and instruc
tion from its perusal, will, we hope, enable
us occasionally to furnish an agreeable article
to our readers. The great outline of the his
tory of the Romans, Iheir splendid achieve
ments and unparalleled crimes, the virtues
and the vices which were in their annals a
like carried to the utmost excess, are gene
rally more or less lamiliar to all bnt theii
private memoirs, their domestic, habits, the
detail of their inteiior life, (if the phrase lie
permitted,) can only lie gleaned from the ca
sual notices of contemporaries, scattered
through tlvany volumes, and from tne labo
rious and learned, but dull and interminable
commentaries of modern writers. To the
author of the sketches before us we are in
debted for a brief, spilited, and faithful com-
1 pilation of this mass of scattered knowledge
— and we can till now sit down at tabic with
the belles of 2000 years ago, enter into then-
conversation, observe their airs and graces l
(for these are immortal,) and pledge a cup to
their health—or we can accompany the ora
tor to the forum, and mark the ascendency
of eloquence over the minds of a haughty
and cruel people, or assist at the sports of
the hippodrome, or at the bloodier pastime
of the arena. We have skipp-d over many
chapters iu order to arrive at the Roman la
dy’s toilet, and to that wc to-day introduce
our readers.
It will be seen that, among other auxilia
ries to the decoration of the female face di
vine, that of rouge was not wanting—anil it
is a singular confirmation of the authority
of the w riter, who mentions the use of cos-
metics among the Roman ladies, that in the
mins of Pompeii, and beside the moulder-
inn- remnants of a human being, was found a
packet of rouge uninjured. This circum
stance is, we remember, mentioned by Lady
Morgan, who deduces from it the very obv i
ous and natural reflections which must oc
cur to every mind, on considering the pre-
ration against time and accident of this
ancient Rome—and indeed, BOine details
which have been preserved, seem to prove,
i that it they were not as well understood,
they were at least ns sedulously attended to,
then, as now.
The dressing table appears to have been
provided with nil its usual appendages, ex
cept that useful little modern instrument—
the pin. Rot its inseparable ornament, the
j mirror, did not possess the advantage of be-
| ieg formed of glass, in lieu ot which, plates
I of polished metal wife substituted. That
I looking-glasses were wholly unknown, has
1 indeed been doubled, on tlio authority of an
Undent author,f who certainly distinctly al-
lldes to their having been made in Egypt,
but, although various articles of glass are e-
nuincrated among costly pieces of Roman
furniture, mirrors are only mentioned among
ria|e and no distinct account of the modern
intuition occurs until the thirteenth cento
Those anciently in use, arc supposed to
lave been generally of pure silver, although
hey are known to have been also composed
if mixed metal—they were kept in cases to
(reserve their polish, and were often suftici-
mlly large to reflect the entire figure.
No other head-dress was worn than the
lull- variously arranged and ornamented—
except, indeed, that, atone time, a cap, in
tie form of a mitre, was in vogue—but it
the Marquis,
“ Wc were now led away from more pain
ful reflections; for I had to put my French
friend light in two pniliculnrs. In the first I
prevailed with difficulty, for the Marquis,
tlio’ lie disliked the English, yet having been
thret* months in London, pif|iifid himself in
iderstanding the most intricate difficulties
of our language, and appealed to every dic
tionary from Florin downwards, that Ea
Bride must mean the Bridle. Nay, so scep
tical was he on this point of philology, when
f ventured to hint that there was nothing a-
liout n bridle in the whole story, he with
great composure and little knowledge to
whom he. spoke, laid the whole blame of
that inconsistency on the unfortunate author.
I bad next tbe common candor to inform
my friend, upon grounds which no one could
know so well as myself, that wj distinguish■ 1
„r/ literary countryman, of whom I will always
speak, wiili the respect his Intents destrri■ was
not responsible for the slight works which the
public had too generously, as iveil ns loo rash
ly, ascribed to him. Surprised by the impulse
of the moment, I might even have gone fur
ther, and clenched the negative by positive
evidence, owning to my entertainer that no
one else could possibly have written these
works, since myself was the author, when I
was saved from so rash a commitment, hy
lected. U would be as though the se
veral Counties in a Stale should each
nominate a candidate for Governor, and
become pledged severally fur llieir sup
port, or as though the towns in a Con
gressional District should severally set
up a candidate for Representative, and
each town run its own candidate. This
mode of procedure is altogether at w ar
with the very nature of representative
institution*, and at war with common
sense. Every rational mind must at
once admit that the selection of an officer
to preside over a community should be.
made, not by an imliiidual member, but
by the voice of that community, express
ed, in some form or other, in a body.
sion fell into disuse with all but women of j||„. c:l | m reply of the Marquis, that he wa*
;»i abandoned character. The combs were | t 0 hear these sort of trifles were not
of ivory or box, and sometimes of metal; j written by a person of condition. ‘We read
and a "heated wire was used, round which them,’ said he, ‘as we listened to the pies
Norfolk, May 10.
ANOTHER VICTIM !
It wa* but last week that we had to noti’-c
a most shocking &• desperate outrage perpe
trated by some of the black demons who in
fest the swamps in the Southern section of
Norfolk county, in the murder of Mr. AVm.
Walker at the. Great-Bridge—Jc already wc
are called upon to announce an occurrence
of equally horrible import, whirl) has since
taken place at lilai k Water, in Princers Anne
county, (about eight miles from the Gnat-
] Bridge.)
We h’arn. that on Tuesday evening last,
Capt. John W. Hayhc, a respectable inhabi
tant of Black Water, while silting at supper
the hair was curled into the required form
The most usual was to plait, and roll it as a I
bandeau round the head, on the crown ot
which it was fastened In a knot; and it be
came fashionable to raise these tresses so
high* that they were heaped upon each o-
thcr until they were reared into a kind of c-
difiee of many stages, w hen—
“ With curls on curls, like diftTent stories rise
Her lowering locks, a structure to the. skicn
Owen's Juvenal, sat. ei.
False hair was then had recourse to—which
at length assumed the form of .i wig ; and,
at one time, it was the mode to dress it in
imitation of a military casque. 1 he curls
were.confined with small chains, or rings of
gold, and bodkins studded with precious
stones. Fillets of purple, or white ribband,
ornamented with pearls, were also worn on
the head, and splendid jewels in the ears.—
There were some decorations for the head
which were considered peculiarly indicative
. with Iris family, was fired at thro’a window
antiies of a comedian, nr our ancestors to j nn( j mortally wounded—a ball and several
those, of a professed family jester, with a
good deal of amusement, which we should
lie sorry to derive from the mouth of one
who lias better claims to our society.*
“ I was completely recalled to my consti
tutional caution by this declaration—and lie-
buck shots having penetrated his breast.—
This daring and barbarous act is supposed
to have been perpetrated by one of his own
negroes, several of whom bad eloped from
him, under an apprehension that as In
was on tbe. eve of removing to the
j - . ir i " un »‘*x' *-• ■ ‘ ”• n
much afraid of committing mysell, co , ln (| y i |, e would compel them to go ulorq
that 1 did nut venture to explain to my an*
terratic friend, that the gentleman whom lie
had served, owed his advancement, for aught
I had ever heard, to certain works of his,
which may, without injury, he compared to
romances in rhyme.”
r R E S1D E N'TIA L E L E C T10 N.
j-noS! THE EASTERN (CORTLAND, ME.) ARCUS
We take a pleasure it) presenting our
readers to-day the result of a convention
of the Republican members of the New
York Legislature, in reference to the
of female dpcornm—sncIi was a I "bj'eet of the I’rcsidency. It contains,
apers to tne an spru. uiiuiusmni. - ,, , servation against um<. -mu ,
The I*™ « w «»**<** «I
leisure to peruse ; the latter, to our dis
appointment, give no news Irom the ai my.
Lord Somerset, who le.tt Madrid on
for the disappointment occasioned by
breaking his promise ? He said it was j
i liis intention to sive her three hundred
-the 29th of March, arrived at Bordeaux pounds and to allow her fat her U y
on the 2nd of April. After stopping for pounds per annum for life. ‘ CI
a few moments, to confer with the Eng- that conversation he married Mi s Sic-
v -i r in-id he started for Bari*. 1 phens, and left the 1 hunliff almost heart-
115 On the 1st nf April, the Count de Bre- broken. Mr. Phillips, with a great flow
teol, prefect of the Gironde, issued
proclamation informing the inhabitants ol
Bordeaux, “ that on the 6th ofthe month,
they would see the daughter of Louis
XVI. Her Koval Highness, Madame,
that august princess whose virtues have
caused her to receive the appellation ol
the “ Angel of France" “ live. Ic Hoi !
Five Madame ! Vitcnt Ics Bourbons t"—
thus concludes the proclamation.--Gar.
of eloquence, called upon the Jury to
consider the nature of the injury.
Kindness had been lavished on the de
fendant in his distress, and the return
whose passions it had excited and gratified
had massed into dust anil oblivion.
[.V. I’., liner.
Extract from a work entitled “ Sketches of the
Domestic .Manners and. Institutions <>J the
Homans."
While the Romans were, confined to a liu-
gal and laborious life, it may naturally be
supposed that their wives partook of their
cares, and were restrained to great simplici
ty of dress and manners. Even at a later
period, ladies of the first distinction were oc
cupied in household duties, and the supeiin-
tendance of their slaves and families
made was distressing to the feelings of j was ‘, hc c ,.| c hratcd Cornelia—the daughter
FROM GIBRALTAR.
The papers from Gibraltar are to the 27ih
of March inclusive. The
the Plaintiff whom he ensnared. She J
believed him to he a faithful swain, and
placing confidence in him, had been de
ceived. Deprived of an establishment
for life, her hopes were blasted. Acting
with raie fidelity, she placed herself in
a state of celibacy, from which it was |
not reasonable to expect she could e-
;punish Cortes j merge. The state ol tbe Defendant n
had been lately engaged in discussing cer-1 property was sufficient to enable him to
tain instructions for the administration °l redress the injury, and the Jury would
the Spanish provinces beyond the seas-— | ( ) 0U (j(i Pg9 g i ve him large damages. The
rod that this measure fendant coming to her lather s house
greatest importance,
alone will contribute more effectually than
many victories, to defeat tire plans ot our c-
TIIE GREEKS.
The Gibraltar papers contain a complete
confirmation ofthe cheering news recently
received of the success of the Greeks over
when lie was at school. He came and
look dinners, lie was some years at
school, and then he went to Liverpool.
She saw him at her father’s again af
ter he had been shipwrecked. They
rendered him all the assistance in their
, , power. The Defendant had frequent
iKiJiaaCkJ l»t o r ,.pr<».i(ie, or^clne (.or .i-.er -
thousand Tui k* who |
into the More#, only a or '.moo remained
paid her every attention.
He
He left her
Alt the others perished, partly in the com-J to go to America on the death ol his fa
bats that had taken place,and partly by fa-1 ther. The witness was present at i
mine, “ The Turkish squadron hud return
ed to Constantinople after having another
vessel of U0 guns burnt in sight or the Dar
danelles, rt.d having lost more tlla.. thirty-
vessels of wur, which were driven on shore
in a temped. I cannot describe the ardor
wbich prevails in the Archipelago, nor the
admiration with which the English have in-
spired the Greek*. Jbama Ala, who com
manded at, Cm intli, bus recently been pm-
gened.”-»C’o«i. Jldv.
New-York, May 1G.
THOM MEXICO.
Capt Mathews, who left Tampico on tin
c-,ih ult. states that on the 9th, the Congres 4
conversation which look place before
he went. He told her sister when he
returned to England he would marry
her, and said to the witness— 41 Mary,
you arc to be witness : if Betsey keeps
herself single till I return, l will marry
her.” The Plaintiff promised to keep
herself single. The Defendant went
away and returned in 1020, when he
said he should remember his promise to
! her sister ft marry at the earliest oppor-
] (unity. Her sister said she was quite
| willing to marry. The Defendant some
**j time after, said he had altered his mind,
f Mexico decreed that the Ex-Emperor j nni ] should remain single. Her sister was
a*l I ..1.1 I... I.nnlotlilll f//l / >. 4 *1 fl I ' i ■ A • I 1 .' II 'll .1 _ . I
Jtiirhide should lm banished to Italy, and j
that he should Imi allowed a pension ol
£5,000 dollars per annum.—Capt. M. has
brought dispatches from 1b 4 - Mexican gn-
vermnci t to its minister here, and from the
American CfiHsub
llnllnml bn* been again visited by a (remen-
d„nv Hood, in consequence of many of the
1 )vkes giving wav. In some ot Hie village* no-
thing whs to be s*«u but tlifl steej.es of the
much affected ; she fell ill, and a phy
sician attended ; she was in a low nervous
state, and had never been the same per
son, it) point of health, since. The De
fendant gave no reason for breaking off
die marriage. In November following
September, 1820, the Defendant was
married. He said he would give the
Plaintiff £ 300 to put her in business,
and allow her father ar.d mother £ 30 a
of the great Scipio, and the motlic.r oi the
Gracchi—who, when asked to show her
jewels, presented her children—a singular
instance ofthe domestic, affections triumph
ing over the love of parade and dress. But
when the men resigned the dignifn d p'""-
ness of their ancient manners for the foreign
innovation of foppery and effeminate u>
| finement, it may also be imagined that the
women were not slow in following then ex
ample.
The Roman ladies usually bathed at an
earlier hour than the men.* Like them they
generally made use of the public, thermic,
ami even occasionally practised some ot I lie
athletic exercises to which such places were
adapted. But they were attended, on those
occasions, by tlieir’own servants, and, as tile
baths afforded the convenience of private a-
partinents, they sometimes made use of them
for all the purposes of tbe toilet.
Ladies of distinction had numerous female
attendants, to each of whom a separate) ib •
partment was assigned: thus, one was the
hair-dresser, another had the care of the
wardrobe, a third of the perfumes and paint,
while a fourth adjusted the robes—and, in
stead of the indiscriminate appellation of
waiting-maid, they were each distinguished
bv tin; name of their employment. There
was also a superior order, who formed the
privy council of the dressing-room, and
whose only duty was, to assist at the deli
berations on the. important business of deco
ration, and to decide on the contending
claim* of rival fashions. This cabinet was
composed of the female parasites who at
tached themselves to women of rank—and,
if we may credit the poets, their office was
far from being a sinecure. Juvenal very un-
gallantly accuses the ladies of his day of oc
casional fits of spleen, which, lit 4 says, they
sometimes vented on their attendants—and
even more than hints that these little pctu
lancies were, in some instances, provoked by
the apprehensions of being too late to attend
the temple of Isis,—a convenient goddess
who presided over the mysteries of the ren
dezvons—or by embarrassments tbrown ii
oond political doc
trine, and discloses correct views on
subject which is, at the present
moment, one oi deep interest and im
portance in this country. It is now
nearly two years since this subject has
been pressed upon the attention of the
public with more or less zeal in every
section of the Lmiou. And although the
editors of this paper have been charged
with unusual silence with respect to the
Presidency, we trust that time will show
that we are not more luke-wnrm in mat
ters of public interest and national con
cern, than those editors who have long
been sounding the tocsin of presidential
warfare, and piping themselves out of
breath to the tune ot the JSorth, and the | (l1 ‘
South, and the East, and the Hist. Tins
is a kind of music, tor which we must
confess we have no taste ; it sounds too
much like the knell of liberty to suit
our ears. We said that this subject was
brought before the public quite too ear
ly, and we say so still. All the discus-
44 “ The Unman ladies usually bathe at an ear
lier hour than the men.” T Ii is would appear
to be contradicted by n passage in the celebrat
ed sixth satire of .tuveiiat, in which a lady is
accused of keeping her company waiting sup
per «lute she was at the hath—and even erf he
iiig assisted by the common male attendant ot
the lliertnes. There are aho instances of fe
males bathing at the same time with men, bul
the usual practice was at stated in the text
ribband with which some matrons
their hair; oti-ers appertained exclusively to J in our estimation,
particular families—hut it is probable that
these distinctions were soon lost, or con
founded in the maze of fashion. During the
early part of the commonwealth, ladies ne
ver appeared abroad w ithout 11 veil; but it^
was gradually laid aside as the reserve ot
their manners declined, and was eventually
only used for mere ornament, or conveni
ence.
Fair hair was the most esteemed, and
doth men and women used to stain it with
a flaxen dye. Various essences were used
to perfume and give it lust re, and sometimes,
it was powdered with gold (lust to render it
still more resplendent. This latter mode
came from Asia—Josephus says, that it was
practised by the Jews—some of the empe
rors adopted it—and the hair of Commodes
is said to have become so fair and bright by
its constant use, that, when the sun shone
upon it, tiis head appeared as if on lire. But
the powder used hy the moderns was un
known to the ancients ; their authors do not
mention it: and the reverend fathers of the
Church make no allusion to it amongst all the
means which they reproach the women with
having adopted to heighten their chaims
neither do the. old romances, which yet give
such minute details respecting dress; nor is I
it seen in any of the antique portraits, alllio I
the painters of those days usually copied the
dress mid ornaments as actually worn.
If (lie hair exacted such attention, it may j
he presumed the face was not neglected
and, indeed we vend of almost as many cos
metics as fill the columns of a n)nde, 4, .i news
paper. To enumerate them all, would lie
as endless, as ii probably would be but little
instructive to the very able professors in the
mysterious and important aits ol personal
embellishment, of which the present age can
boast—bnt one precious receipt from tbe
Den nf tbe bard who *img“ the Art ofLovy I 3 according to the
cannot, il is presumed, be even now, wholly r.ib-.ulator*.
uninteresting to the accomplished vot.uess
of the toilet who may deign to honor these
pages with a perusal:—
<• Vetches and beaten bnrley let them take,
And with the whites of eggs a mixture make ;
Then drv the precious paste u itli sou mid w ind,
And Into powder very gently gVind.
t hart's horn next, hot lei it be tlio first
That crentiire sheds, and heat it well to dost;
Six pounds in nil; then mix, nnd sitt them well,
And think the while how fond Narcissi!* loll:
Six roots to you the pensive flow- r must > b id, 1
To mingle With the re-t, well hruis >1 cleanly
•peel'd.
Two ounces next of gum, and tlmral seed,
And let n double share of honey last sueceed.
With this, whatever damsel paints her face, ^
Will brighter than her gins* see every grace "
Grill: Art of Reauty—Anonym.
Pliny speaks of a wild vine, with very
thick leaves of pale green, the needs of the
grape of which were fed, and being bruised
with the leaves, were used to relresh the
complexion. Fubtila, says Martial, feared
the rain on account ol the cbalk ujion her
face, and SaSella, the sun, hccauim of the ce
ruse with which she was painted. The same
author mentions a depilatory which was em
ployed to eradicate obnoxious hairs—ami
Plautus alludes to the use of rouge. Many
ladies used to wash themselves in ass’s mill*
—and the celebrated Poppiea, the wife ol
with him.
Capt. Hayes still survived on the succeed -
ing evening, when we lust heard from him,
hut without the. least possibility of recovery.
May 17.
In Hampton Roads, brig Mary Rose, cap
tain Griswold, of Hartford, (Conn.) in tea
days from Matanzas, bound to Richmond,
with Sugar, coffee and molasses.—-Bailed on
the 5th inst.
Capi. Griswold stales that there have, been
no depredations committed by tin 4 pirates
dung the const of Cuba since the capture of
the schooner Pilot, of this port—that tlieir
hoards and haunts appear In have been com
pletely broken up, al least for the present—
still however, they may have associated
themselves with the more honorable part of
the community, "ntil an opportunity may
offer, when, like the vulture, they can pounce
upon their prey with effectual success. The
steam galliot Sea Gull was at Matanzas
when the Mary Rose came out—she had
been taking in coal, and captain G. nadir*
stood she was to leave there the same d iv
for Key West —-understood that the .officers
and crews ofthe different vessels composing
Com. Porter’s squadron, were all in good
health.
sions which have growo out of it, instead merly a part ol the
0 - 1 At the late Imperial revolution that
Jrr.oM the raT.timorv. Mor.fitvc chronicle ]
St. Salvador.—Commissioners it ap
pear* have now arrived from St. Salva
dor, to confer with the government of
United Slates, on the important
subject confided to their management .
they claim in behalf of their Republic,
to lie incorporated into the American lu-
tnilv—to add one more state to those al
ready compo*ing our confederation
The province of G until mala was for-
’"exican Empire.—
of concentrating public opinion to t.ivor I
of any individual, have only served to
divide and distract the hotly ofthe na
tion to such a degree, that, were the
vote to be taken at the present time, 1!
is verv certain no choice could be effect
ed by the people. Variou* calculations
have been made, and published in Differ
ent papers, showing the support which 1
the candidates for the Presidency would j “toners have arrived, empowe.cd
severally receive.
tlie highest and sometimes another, pro-
leanings and
...slics of the calculators. But not one
of these estimates, which we have seen,
from any part of the country, gives to j
any one candidate the possibility ot an el
ection by the people. It seems then, to
be admitted on all hands, that, under
present circumstances, nu choice could
' he effected. ,
We cannot but hope that the members public and m tart the only one 1
ofthe next Congress will give that at- nizetl, now existing upon (he gluac,
tendon to the subject which the state of 1 which they vi-il as the Representative*
nation seem* to require, and with | of another, now Firming on the Gontm-
place in Mexico, the constituted nuth'ii -
ties of Guu'atnala, refused all homage to
the sceptre oflturbide. Unable a* they
conceive 4 ! themselves, single handed, to
assert and maintain their independence,
they came to a resolution oftendering
tlieir allegiance to the great republican
family of the West, and eight Commi*-
Sometimes one stand- make thi* arrangement.
Whatever becomes of this overture,
ive presume that wc shall all agree 10
this point that those gentlemen fh.m.d
be received with a cordial welcome, and
with every testimonial ol Republc'iin
Hospitality. It is flattering to tlio pi 1 i'-’
of Americans that such an overture
should have been made, and the inipr>
sions which they now receive, will bo
powerful and abiding. It is the tir-t I 41 *
IT 4 V
one voice recommend to the people, as lent ; any thing like cold icpiibu( m
11 candidate for the Presidency, that per- on our part at tin* season, will be "
son in whom their candor and patriot- reived with more than person 1!
i*in can discover the highest claims to it will have a political bearing, and in«
the office. In this way and this only, enemies of those who now lem.er
may we expect to sec a choice effectual | their friendship ami allegnm
|, v the people. Bo obvious does this have but recently escaped trorn tuvn*
appear to our view, that wc should cl.ial fetters, and vvhe.i elow.ng with r
strongly distrust the patriotism of that publican vision*, they usit lor 1
man who would cn ’envoi- to prevent a time a republi'-. it become* imp■"
nomination by the members of Congress, Imth parties, tout they - ” j
• ed with frankness, a* It muds are!
1 Sf p. the sixth Satire of Juvenal.
» “ Ancient Author.” J’ltii. Ills!
xxxvi d- 29.
Net. 1
unless he could poim out some other
mode by which the public mind could
he concentrated, and some individual
brought within the possibility of an el
ection. Should parlies remain in their
present state till next winter, tlio mem
ber* of Congress will have but one
course to pursue—they roust make u
ers, it not a* countrymen,
when European monarch;
to extend itself by the 10 44
non, it behove* Bep"' 4 ' 1
to receive her guests a-.
«he simple re[ ublicun
honor and iiiei.iNlitj’-
iib 11I 'h-