Newspaper Page Text
VOLUME XLII.
Vi. yl. O K M E & SON,
EDITORS and proprietors
STEPHEN F. MELLER,
ASSOCIATE EDITOR.
MILLEDGEVILLE, GEORGIA, TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1861.
HUMBER 19.
IT
rhe Recorijeu is published weekly, at the
• „ price of Two Dollars per annum, when paid
‘"'ailriint'c—if not i' 1 advance, Two Dollars asp
V (Jests—and if not within the year, Threk
lioi iARS]>er annum. No subscriptions received for
I ,, s than six months—to be paid always in advance.
Jv-Vinunccs bv mail in registered letters at our risk.
Subscribers wishing tiie direction of their paper
cbauicd. will uot ‘fy us from what office it is to he
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' iitvERTisi MKXTS conspicuously inserted at f 1 00
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Luare for each subsequent insertion. Those sent
H-itliout a specification of the number of insertions,
•ill he published until ordered out, and charged ac-
corJingly-
s ;l lcs of Laud and Negroes, hv Administrators, Ex
ecutors, or < Jnardians, are required by law to he held
011 tiie first Tuesday in the month, between the hours
often in the forenoon, and three in the afternoon, at
•he Court house, in the county in which the proper-
tr jj situate. Notices of these sales must be given
jj ia public gazette forty days previous to the day
Notices for the sale of personal property must be
nil at least tex days previous to the day of sale,
jo Debtors and Creditors of an Estate must
bed FORTY DAY'S.
\,-,,tiee that application will be made to the Court
of Ordinary for leave to sell Land or Negroes, must
h,. pnuiislied for TWO MONTHS.
Citation's for Letters of Administration must be
Dubli'li 1 thirty days—for Dismission from Adrain-
atiou, monthly six months—for Dismission from
(iaardianship. .forty days.
for Foreclosure of Mortgage must be pub-
,d monthly for four months—for establishing lost
,, i, vs. for the fall sj/aee, of three months—for compel-
•‘j.ttjjo's from Executors and Administrators, where
a i), mil has been given by the deceased, the full
r of three months.
Publications will always be continued according
to these, tire legal requirements, unless otherwise
onbred.
til business in the line of PRINTING, will meet
with prompt attention at the Recorder Office.
pivm
Non
he pub
tP"f
COURT CALENDAR FOR 1361.
REVISED by the southern recorder.
SUPERIOR COURTS.
JANUARY.
JULY
",1 Monday, Chatham
1st Monday, Floyd*
(lli Moadaj, Richmond
4th Monday. Lumpkin"
Lumpkin
AUGUST.
* Floyd
2*1 Monday, Campbell
FEBSl ARY.
Clark
hit Moa,Ihj,Clark
Dawson
•M Monday, Campbell
3d Monday, Forsyth
Dawson
JPolk
3d Monday, Forsyth
Glascock
tPolk
Meriwether
Glascock
Walton
Meriwether
4th Monday,Baldwin
Walton
J ackson
(ih Monday, Baldwin
Monroe
Jackson
Paulding
M otn oe
Taliaferro
Paulding
Walker
Taliaferro
Walker
march.
Thursday.Fierce
1st
l,i Monday
Appling
Chattooga
Cherokee
Coweta
Columbia
Crawford
Gwinnett
Madison
M a r i j n
OJ Mm.ln
Thursday after,Pierce
SEPTEMBER.
1st Monday, Appling
Chattooga
Cherokee
Columbia
Coweta
Ctawford
Madison
Marion
Morgan
*2d Monday,Butts
Morgan
Cass
, Butts
Coffee
Cass
Elbert
Co ffiee
Fayette
Elbe» t
Greene
Fayette
Gwinnett
Greene
Ptekena
l*i “kens
Washington
Washington
Webster
Webster
3d Monday, Cobb
Vr.Montgoinery
Calhoun
, Cttbo
Hall
Calhoun
Hart
Hall
Heard
Hart
M aeon
Heard
Newion
Macon
Putnam
Newton
Talbot
P utnain
Ware
T albot
Bulloch,
Tattnall
4th Monday, Clinch
W a re
||Chatahoochee
r, Bulloch
Emanuel
v. Clinch
Lee
||Chattahoocliet
Twiggs
Emanuel
White
Lee
Wilkes
T wings
Monday af- ^
White
the 4th > Echols
Wilkes
Monday J
M'in,]?.y af- ) ,, . .
tenth M„„.U Chois
jgy l Emngham
APRIL.
Mon. Carroll
‘ sl Monday, Dooly
Early
F u l to u
Gordon
Pike
Rabun
Taylor
Warren
Wilkinson
v, Habersham
Hancock
Harris
Laurens
Miller
Seri veil
Sumter
fter.McIntosh
y, Franklin
Glynn
Haralson
Henry
JeR’erson
Jones
Liberty
Murray
Oglethorpe
Pulaski
Stewart
? Worth
)*Cryan
Maud ay, Wayne
Banks
Decatur
DeKalb
Houston
J asper
Lincoln
Schley
Whitfield
Wilcox
Telfair
w Mo
Tue<d
.V Mu
M<n,
;ifter
Fri.
■ after
Ca
Liiira.iay afterjrwin
* '>nday •• Berrien
Charlton
. MAY.
Gt Monday, Clayt >n
Gilmer
Randolph
Upson
• Burke
Catoosa
Chatham
F annin
M.tckell
M uscogee
. Bibb
Quitina n
aiding
OCTOBER.
Isl<X2d Mon.Carroll
1st Monday Dooly
Early
F niton
Gilmer
Gordon
Taylor
Warren
Wilkinson
Tike
Wednesday after. Raban
2d Monday, Fannin
Habersham
Hancock
Harris
Laurens
Miller
Sc riven
Sumter
3d Monday, Franklin
Glynn
Haralson
Henry
J efferson
J ones
Murray
Ogleth irpe
Pulaski
Stewart
Union
Worth
Thursday ? Montgomery
after )
;4th Monday .Banks
Wayne
Decatur
DeKalb
Houston
Jasper
Lincoln
Sob'ey
Tattnall
Towns
Whitfield
Wilcox
^Friday after Telfair
Camden
Thursday after, Irwin
Monday after Charlton
-■ Mon,la
■L Mu
Ti
onp
Union
Baker
L* Monday, II,de
Terrell
r Towns
- lunday, Colquitt
JUNE.
«ocilay, Dougherty
Lowndes
,, . Milton
‘J Monday, Bmoks
tClay
.. J'dinson
^■'nday, Thomas
"‘‘day, Richmond
SPECIALKOTICE!
REAP.
Great Bargains
AP SIOCK is now received and comprises
, almost everything in my line. I would call
tiie attention ol buyers to my stock of
LICE, PRIMS AMI IIAYTLES,
which were bought in the Auction Hoorn. Also my
Muslins. Onrandy’s, Zenobia's, Silks
and Silk Grunadines.
A few pieces of BAREGE ANGLA left, at 12h
cents per yard, worth 20 cents.
Giiupini, Thread and Brussels
YOLUNTEEK COMPANIES IN GEORGIA.
At lower figures than has eoerbeen offered in the City.
Pant. Stulls, Tickings, —- Stripes.
Bleached &, Unbleached Homespuns,
At the usual low prices My stock of
BOOTS SHOES
I will sell at old prices.
The Ladies who have charge of my MILLINE-
H- x DEPARTAIEITT, have received their
SPRING ifc SUMMER STOCK,
\\ Inch excels any before offered to the citizens of
Baldwin and adjoining counties- LEE" Cash buy
ers will find it to their advantage to call before
purchasing.
W. CL LANTEIIMAN.
Milledgeville, April J(i, 1861 Hi tf
WRIGHT A BROWN.
Opposite the Milledgeville Hotel.
OFFERS FOR SALE LOW
FOR CASH
1200 Bushels of Corn.
^ 100 do do Oats.
75 barrels of Refined Sugars.
50 bags of Java and Rio Coffee.
100 barrels of Family Flour.
30,000 lb of Bacon Sides and Shoulders.
10,000 ft Leaf Lard.
20 hogsheads of New Crop Molasses.
100 boxes of Adamantine Candles.
100 Cases ot Boots and Shoes (at Cost.)
CROCKERY & GLASS WARE.
TUBS, BUCKETS AND BROOMS.
BUTTER AW3 CHEESE.
No. 1 and 2 Mackerel. Pickled Shad.
TOBACCO and SEGARS.
White Lead and Oil—Campheuc and B Fluid.
If ails, Trace Chains and Axes.
LIQUORS, of all kinds, and in any quantity,
with many other articles not innuuierated.
Milledgeville, March 19, 18(30 12 tf
Name or Company.
Atlanta Grays,
Albany Guards,
AltamaLa Scout,
Athens Guards,
Atlanta Fire Co. No. 1.
Ac worth Infantry.
Atlantic A: Gull' Guards
Amerious Vol. Rifle*,
Baldwin Bluc n ,
Burke Guard**,
lepcn
Co. Guard**,
Bibb County Covalrv,
Bryan Indcpeud. Rifl’ni’
Brocks Rifles,
Burke Sharp Shooters,
Brown Volunteers,
Berrien Minute Men,
Blue Cap Cavalry,
Black Spriii-* Rifle*,
Butts Volunteers,
Baker Guards,
Buena Viata Guard*,
Brown Rifl.-K,
Black*hear Guards,
3'vick. Riflemen,
Captains.
T. L.C.Miper,
V, G. Rust,
G. T. Dunham,
H'*nry C. Billups,
J. H. Meooslin,
J. B. O’Neal,
E. D. Hendry,
J. M. D. King,
George P. Doles,
W. C. Alusgrove,
John W. Eva
D. G. Candler,
Leroy Napier, Jr.
i,A. W. Smith,
Mitchell Jones,
Wiu. R. Holmes,
John C. Chew.
Levi J. Kuight,
J. M. Marsh.
Thus. W. White,
J. M. Newton,
W. II. Mathis,
E. AL Butt,
R, B. Nisbet.
E. II. Blackshear,
B. F. Harris,
Black Cnck Volunteers, JVI. L. Brya
Brown Ln fan try
Bulloch Troop,
Brown Guards.
City Light Guards,
Cuthbcrt Rifles,
Clinch Rifle*,
Columhns Guards,
Cherokee Cavalry,
Camden Chcssaes,
Clayton Volunteers,
Cass Guards,
Cherokee Artillery,
Camilla Guard-*,
Cuthhert Artillery,
Catoosa Grays,
County Line V olunU-ers,
Coweta 2d Dist. Guards,
George A. Smith,
A. J. Heudry,
P. PouHain,
P. II. Colquitt,
W. H. Lons,
Chas. A. Platt,
(Vacant.)
William Ritch.
George Lang,
/. B. Estes,
W. B. Centre,
M. A. Stovall,
E. H. Shackelford,
E. H. Platt,
T. T. Kendrick,
J C. Buson,
W. S. Lee,
County,
Fulton.
Dougherty.
Liberty.
Clarke.
Fulton.
Cobb.
Pierce.
Sumter.
Baldwin.
Burke.
Decatur.
Hanks.
Bibb.
Bryan.
Brooks,
Burke.
Riebinond.
Berrien.
Chatham.
Baldwin.
Butts.
Baker.
Marion.
Putnam.
Laurens,
Glynn.
Seri Yen.
Bibb.
Bullock.
Chatham.
Muscogee.
Randolph.
Richmond.
Muscogee.
Cass.
Camden.
Clayton.
Ca*s.
Floyd.
Mitchell.
Randolph.
Cat«>osa.
iphell.
Co
eta.
FREE FORWARDING.
Private Bonded Warehouses and
CUSTOM HOUSE BROKERAGE.
*Th e undersigned lias, with Messrs. Brigham,
Baldwin & Co., Messrs. Wilder &, Gallie. and
Messrs. Hunter & Gammell, formed an Association
for the purpose of entering at the Custom House
and Storing in Bond, in accordance with the Reve
nue Laws, any goods arriving at this port which
may be intrusted to his custody.
lie being the managing and active partner, lias
bonded, with the approval of the Secretary of the
Treasury, commodious Warehouses, where all
Merchandize coming to this port can be stored,
every attention paid to its preservation, and for its
prompt delivery when entry lias been made at the
Custom House, at the lowest possible tariff charges.
Merchandize destined to the interior will be en
tered for payment of duties, or in bond, as may be
required by the Consignees. All Goods consigned
to him to be forwarded, will receive the greatest
despatch at the lowest rate or charge, and in such
manner as may be directed. If the duties are to
be paid in this port, funds must be provided for
that purpose, but if to be forwarded in bond, the
requsite bonds will be given.
Goods intrusted to care of undersigned, con
signed to points in the interior, will be forwarded
by Rail Roads or other conveyance, as directed
free of commission.
An experience of nearly twenty years in the
details of Custom House business, and a thorough
acquaintance with the Warehouse laws, in every
detail, will enable this copartnership to give the
greatest despatch consistent with the safety of the
revenue. CHAS. C. WALDEN,
Office in Claghorn Cunningham’s Buildings,
Head of Drayton Street.
Savannah,March 12, 1861 11 4t
NOVEMBER.
1st Monday, Berrien
Clayton
Effingham
Milton
Randolph
Upson
2d Monday,Burke
Catoosa
Mitchell
Muscogee
3d Monday, Bibb
Quiunan
Spalding
Troup
Baker
lib Monday, Dade
Terrell
Thursday after.McIntosh
Monday after. Colquitt
do do Libei ly
Mon after Liberty. Bryan
DECEMBER.
1st Monday, Dougheriy
Lowndes
2d Monday. Brooks
'Clay
Johnson
Id Monday, Thomas
'I i v hold three weeks, if necessary, at each
term.
IJus change not to take effect till after the next
; ,fi f ,la r term of the Court.
Courts in Clay county, which, under the
I liv would sit between now and the times as
. V ' *y this act, must stand over till the times fix-
J c d as above.
f. *.* ie County of Chattahoochee, by act of this
(,'u'V" k’ ' s *" tj, ‘ a A'lcd to, and become a parr of the
‘““Moochce Judicial District, after 1st January,
UliattahcKH’hee Grays,
JohnS. Hill,’
Troup.
Calhoun Volunteer*,
B. R. May*,
Gordon.
Camden Riricn,
A. S. Atkinson,
Camden.
Crawford Volunteers,
G. P- Culverhouse,
Ciawford.
(’lmtliam Artillery.
J. S. Claghorn,
Chatham*
Cherokee Drown Rifle*,
N. J. Garrison,
Cherokee*.
Cherokee Dra^ooue,
B. C. Puckett,
Cherokee.
Coweta Ranker*,
J, B. Wilcuxou,
Coweta.
City Light Guards,
G. G. Hull,
¥ ultou.
Chatham Rifle*.
Tho*. M. Norwood,
Chatham.
Coast Riflemen,
W. R. Pritchard,
Chatham.
Colquitt Blue*,
J. J. Swearingen,
Colquitt.
Camden County Guard*,
E. M. Mallett,
Camden.
Cass Rifle*,
it. C. Saxon, *
Cass.
City Light Guards,
S. Yates Levy,
Chatham.
Campbelt’u Home Guards.Tlios C. Glover,
Campbell.
^alliouu ltlfle*,
C. M. Davi*,
Calhoun.
Confederate Guards,
J. H. Baker,
Pike.
Dalton Guard*,
R. T. Cook,
YVhitfield.
DeKalb Riflemen,
A. P. Wetter,
Chatham.
Daw son Volunteers,
C. B. Wooten,
Terrell.
Daliloiiega Volunteers,
Alfred Harris,
Lumpkin.
D mglierty iiusHars,
W. J. Law ton,
Dougherty.
Defenders of the South,
J. A. Norwood,
Troup,}
Dawson Grays,
R. L. McWhorter.
Greene,
Darien Liiht Guards,
N. Giguilliatt,
McIntosh,
Delhi Ranger*,
D. B. Cade,
YY'ilke*. •
Davis Guard*,
J. Everett,
l>ooly.
Davis Infantry,
W. J. Bullard,
Fulton.
Ltowali Infantry,
P. H. Larey,
Cass,
Kllingbam Hussars,
E. W. Si d« .man,
Effingham.
Ktowali Ranger*,
J. W. Watt*,
Cass
Early Guards,
James Buchanan,
Early.
Eire Side Guards,
O. D. Jones,
El Bert.
Kniton Dragoon*,
W. T. Wilson,
Fulton.
Korn *t Rifl.n,
J. P. A. Dupon,
McIntosh.
Kort Gaines Guards,
James E. Brown,
Clay.
Kloyd Rifles,
Tho*. Hardeman,
Bibb.
Payette Grays,
W. W. Boaworth,
Fayette.
Kloyd Cavalry,
W. S. Cothran,
Floyd.
[iermaii Volunteers,
John A. Stegin,
Chatham.
Governors Guards,
D. N. Austin,
Houston.
Gate City Guards,
Win. L Ezzard,
Fulteu.
J lover Guard*,
Geo. T. Bartlett,
Jasper.
Geo. Independent Rifles,
A. W. Persons,
Houston.
[Dovemor* Horse Guard,
Charles DuBiguou,
Baldwin.
tDiyun Guards,
Geo. C. Dent,
Glynn.
Georgia Hussars,
J. P. W. Read.
Chatham,
Dr ecu Rifles,
P. B. Robinson,
Greene.
Georgia Guards,
B. I). Gillespie,
Heard.
Li lade Guard Rifles,
A. B. C. Dorsey,
Hall.
Glvnn Artillery,
Tho*. Burke,
Glynn.
Georgetown Rifles,
J. E. Smith,
Quitman.
Ueorgia Volunteers,
W. W. Boyd,
Fulton.
Driliiii Light Guard*,
S. W. Maugham,
Snaldiag.
Georgia Grays,
YV. P, Shepherd,
Muscogee.
Gainesville Light Infantry,. H. Mitehell,
HulL
Georgia Ranger*.
Janie* M. Hines,
Effingham.
Liilmer Blues,
John T. Lofton,
Oglethorpe.
Some Guards,
James S. Reid,
Morgan.
Hancock Van Guard*,
Hancock.
Hancock Troop,
Beuj. T. 11 arris,
Hancock.
Home Guards,
B. F. Brown,
Habersham.
Home Guards,
It. N. Andrew*,
Liberty.
Hamilton Guards,
J. AI. Mobley,
Harris.
Home Guard Cavalry,
P. J. Philips,
AI uscogee.
Hardwick Mounted Riflet
,J. L.lMcAllister,
Bryan.
Hardee Rifles,
H. M. King,
Decatur.
Holmes Rifles,
W. A. Harrrs,
Worth.
Home Guards.
Ebenezer Starnes,
Richmond.
Irish Volunteer*.
John H. Hull,
Richmond.
Irish Jasper Greenes,
John Foley,
Chatham.
Jackson Rifles,
A. C Thompson,
Jackson.
Jackson Guards,
John Flynn,
Fulton.
Jackson Artillery,
Theodore Parker.
Bibb.
Irvin Guards,
Gideon G. Norman,
YYmex.
Irish Volunteers,
J. B. Reed,
Chatham.
Independent Blues,
Edwin Richards,
Richmond.
Independent Volunteer*,
J. YV. Aderhold,
Bibb.
JeA. Davis Riflemen,
J. It. Lyon*,
Butt*.
J«»e Browns,
W. A. Campbell,
Funnin.
Lincoln Volunteers,
J. Gibson,
Lincoln.
Lee Mounted Rifle*,
E. J. Eld red ge,
Lee,
Liberty Guard*,
YY'm. Hughes, Jr.
Li lx-rty.
Liberty Independent Tr’p.Abial Winu.
Liberty.
Lookout Dragoon*.
J. G. Hanna,
Dade.
Lowndes Volunteers,
Geo. T. Hammond,
Lowndes.
LaGrange Light Guard*
It. S. Smith,
Troup.
Lee’s Volunteers,
G. YY\ Lee,
Fulton.
Liberty Volunteer,*
YY r . P. Norman,
Liberty.
Macon Volunteer*.
lt. A. Smith,
Bibb.
Montgomery Guards,
J. F. Cleveland,
Richmond.
Macon Guards,
Lucius M. Lamar,
Bibb.
McTntosli Co. Guards,
J. M. Harris,
AIcluto*h.
McDuffie Riflemen,
E. 1£. Pottle,
Warren.
McDonald Guards
S. Z. Ruff,
Cobb.
Macon Co. Volunteers,
Sam. M. Prothro,
Alacou.
Jefferson Guards,
K. II. YY\ Hunter,
Jeflerson.
Muscogee M’ut’d Ranger
s,Johu Strother,
Muscoge«*.
McIntosh Co. Cavalry,
Charles Spalding,
Al'Intosh.
Milford Guards,
J. YV. Nichols,
Baker.
Mountain Rangers,
J. YY r . Holmes,
Totfu*.
Muscogee Rifles,
J. M. Bivius,
Muscogee.
Mounted Riflemen,
C. A. L. Lamar,
Chatham.
Mountain Ranger*,
A. B. Howard,
Meriwether.
Newuan Guard*,
Geo. N. Hanvey,
Coweta.
Oglethorpe Light Infantry,F. S. Bartow,
Chatham.
Oglethorpe Infantry,
James O. Clarke.
Richmond.
Oconee Cavalry,
YV. G. Dcloney,
Clarke,
Ogeechee Rifle*,
A. J. YVilliams,
Scriven.
Oglethorpe Co. Rifle*,
George Lumpkin,
Oglethorpe,
Oehbx-koi.ee Lt. Infantry, W. J. Young.
Thomas.
Ogeechei* Mounted Rifle
«, YV. H. Elliott,
Chatham.
Pulaski Volunteer*,
T. D. L. ltyan,!
Pulaski.
Pulaski Guards,
Aug. Seaborn June*
Chatham.
Phoenix Riflemen,
Geo. A. Gordon,
Chatham.
tto G
Qaitman Guard*,
Republican Blues,
Roswell (Liard*.
Rome Light Guards,
Richmond Hussars,
T. C. Johns
J. S. Pinkard,
Jobu W. Anderson,
John Dun woody,
E. J. Map ruder,
T. P. Stovall,
w.
ROOFING. ROOFING. ROOFING.
SLATING-.
W. E. ELLIOTT,
PRACTICAL SLATER
AYD DEALER I.Y
Best American and Welsh
SLATES.
PATENT COPPER LIGHTENING ROD.
E. E. has effected and procured the
sole agency for the sale and putting up
of AMOS LYONS COPPER LIGHTNING
HODS in Savannah, Chatham county, and other
places where he may be patronized, and will al
ways be ready to execute all orders with despatch.
\V. E. E., having established his business of
Slating in this city, with an experience of twenty-
five years in all its branches, hopes to merit public
patronage by bis work, which shall give every satis-
taeiion to his patrons.
K. B.—Old Slate Roofs repaired, and stripped oil'
if required, and relaid—warranted tight.
\V. E. E., is also agent for Wood & Perot’s
Iron Railing and Ornamental Iron Works. Plans
and designs of all,with prices can be seen at his office,
over Morning News office, Bay street,Savannah, Ga.
A specimen of our work may be seen on the De
pot building in Milledgeville and over the Maga
zine East of the State House.
Reference—G. W. Adams, Superintendent C. Ii-
R. Savannah.
October 30, I860 41 tf
sfot sale at this Office.
P RO SPKC TUS
OF THE TWEFTH VOLUME
OF THE WEEKLY
GEORGIA CITIZEN,
COMMENCING ON TIIE FIFTH DAY
OF APRIL, 1861.
The I2tli Volume of the WEEKLY til IZLN
will he much improved in its arrangement ami
style, and will embrace three special Departments,
not hitherto receiving much attention—viz : Lstly, a
Mechanical Detaktmen, devoted to the ad
vancement of the interests of the Mechanic and
Artificer; 2dly, a Department of Health, in which
the subject of Hygiene will receive careful consid
eration; and 3dly, a Department ot AdHICL’l.Tl RE
and Domestic Economy, wherein will be found
much interesting and useful matter pertaining
to the plantation and household. The usual varie
ty of chaste and pleasing Miscellany will also find
place u our columns, beside a summary of tbe
latest political and commercial intelligence and cur
rent news of the day, in an attractive form.
TERMS:
One copy per annum in advance $2 (ft
Three copies to a Club “ •>
Five '■ ---“ “ d 00
Ten"'.** “ “ 1U W
Address L. F. W. ANDREWS,
M:u*un, < «a.
Rctii.-taucc Li^lit Artillery,John It. Ivey,
llaudolph Cu. Cavalry, Maroelia* Dolinin**,
Ringgold Volunteers, H. J. Sprayberry,
Rutland Guards, J. T. Brown,
Roswell Infantry, J. II. Skelton,
Richmond Mounted Rifles, Dan. Kirkpatrick,
Savannah Vol. Guards, John Screv
Scott Rifles,
Sumter Lisht Guards,
Seriven Sharp Shooters
Stewart Rifles,
Spalding Grays,
Southern Rights Guard*,
St. Marys Volunteers.
Spring Place Voluntecri
Schlry Guards.
Stewart Grays.
S<*uthern Guard*,
S(-liven Troop,
Savannah Artilb-ry,
Stephens Volunteers,
Thompson Guards,
Troup Light Infantry,
Twiggs Vt»lunteers,
Tliouiasville Guards,
Thomatet-ska Artillery,
Troup Artillery,
Troup Artillery,
Tugaloo Blue!
Barnard Curley,
W. L. Johnson,
J. L. Singelltou,
W. J. Mabry,
T. Duval,
ohu A. Houser,
.. B. Dufour,
N. A. MuGehee,
Robert Burton,
J. J. Ball.
F. G. Wilkin*,
S. D. Conner,
J. B. Gallic,
J. J.Owen,
Wnj. Johnston,
John D. Walker,
J. M. Folsom,
Chas. S. Rock we
Thomas Walker,
Beuj. Berk,
A. A. F. Hill,
T. F. Stribliug,
1 Hill Minute Men,It. N. Grainliug
Guards,
Luiou in vincible*,
Upson Cavalrv,
University Ghards,
Washington Rifles,
W» -t Point Guards,
Walton Guards,
Worth Guards.
Wbitcville Union Vol.
Warsaw Rifles,
Washington Artille
Wire Gra
Wilkin
Thomas Beall,
Sam. Patterson,
James M. Smith
E. P. C ater,
S. A. H. Jones,
J. J. Matthews,
J. A. Clarke,
T. T. Mounger,
h. C. Norwood,
Jefferson Roberts,
I. P. Girardy.
Minute Men, Carey W. Styles,
Rifles, Ww. O. Beall
Warwick Light Infantry,
Wayne Rangers T. S. Hopkins,
Wire Gras* Sharp Sh’ters.A. P. McRae,
W alker Light Infantry, S II. Crump.
Young Guards, A. H. Lee.
Milton Guards, A. J. Iluutcbini
Cns« county Volunteers, W. T. Wolford.
Georgia Highlanders, J. A. Crawford.
Monroe.
Chatham.
Cobb.
Flovd.
RieJimond,
Muscogee.
Randolph.
Catoosa.
Bibb.
Cobb.
Richmond.
Chatham.
Talbot.
Sumter,
Scriven,
Stewart.
Spalding.
Houston.
Camden.
Murray.
Schley.
Stewart.
Muscogee.
Scriven.
Chatham.
Franklin.
Upson.
Troup.
Twiggg.
Thonias.
Dougherty.
Baldwin.
Clarke.
Franklin,
Whit held.
Upson.
Union.
Upson.
Baldwin.
Washington.
Troup.
Walton.
Worth.
Harris.
Chatham.
Richmond.
Ware.
AVilkiuaon.
Worth,
Wayne.
Tattnall. *
Richmond,
Newton.
Milton.
Cass.
Cass.
FIRST BATTALION.
Etowah Infantry, Capt. Larey, Cartersville.
Ringgold Volunteers, “ Sprayberry, Ringgold
Brown Infantry, 44 Smith, Macon.
Independent Volunteers, 44 Aderhold, Macon.
SECOND BATTALION.
^facoti Volunteers, Capt. Smith, Macon.
Floyd Ritles, '* Hardeman, Macon.
City Light Guards, 4< Colquiti. Colnuibus
Spalding Gray s, “ Doyal, Griffin.
INDEPENDENT COMPANIES.
Lee’s Volunteers, Capt. Lee, Atlanta.
Washington Artillery. *• Girardy, Augusta
[We are requested to state tiiat the two iude-
(teudeut Companies were received on the instruc
tions of the Secretary of War,—one of them being
composed chiefly of mechanics, and the other con
sisting of artillery men, for both of which there
was a special use at the time they were ordered into
service. No other companies have been received
on the same footing, nor will be so received by the
Governor, except under like circumstances.—Eds.
Recorder.]
TROOPS FROM GEORGIA.
The following are the Companies and Kegi.
ments now in the service of the Confederate States,
on the requisition of the Secretary of War to Gov.
Brown.
FIRST REGIMENT.
Capl.Claik, Augusta.
Crump, Augusta.
Ogellhorpe Infantry,
Walker Light Infautry,
Dahlonega Volunteers, “ Harris Dablonega.
Buinbriiige Volunteers, “ Evans, Bainbridge.
Quitman Guards, ** Pinckard, Forsyth-
Gate City Guards, “ Ezzard, Atlanta.
Southern Rights Guards, “ Houser, Berry.
Newuan Guards, “ Haiivev. Newnan.
Washington Rifies, “ Jones, Sandersville.
Soulberu Guards, “ Wilkins, Columbus.
SECOND REGIMENT.
Capt. Lamar, Macon.
“ Holmes, Waynesboro.
“ Styles, Waresboro.
“ Candler, Homer.
Macon Guards,
Burke Sharp Shooters,
Wire Grass Minute Men,
Banks County Guards,
Cbeiokee Brown Rifles,
Joe Browns,
Columbus Guards,
Bueua Vista Guards,
Wright Infantry,
Troup Artillery,
March 26th, 1861.
J3 tf
Confederate Guards,
Wilkinson Rifles,
Governors Guards,
Brown Ritles,
Blodgett Volunteers,
Athens Guards,
Young Guards,
Horne Guards.
Dawson Grays.
Burke Guards,
“ Dickerson, Canton.
• Campbell. Morgautoti
Ellis, Columbus.
1 Butt, Buena Vista.
“ Glenn, Dalton.
“ Stanley, Athens.
THIRD REGIMENT.
Capt. Walker, Augusta.
•* Beall, Irwiuiun.
-• Griffin, Fort V'alley.
“ Nisbet, Ealonton.
“ Blodgett, Augusta.
Billups, Athens.
“ Lee, Covington.
“ Reid. Madison.
*• McWhorter, Penfi’d,
-* Musgrove, YVay’sboro.
FOURTH REGIMENT.
Macon County Volunteers. Capt. Piothro, Oglethorpe
Southern Rifles,
Glover Guards,
Twiggs Volunteers,
Aft ny Guards,
Lagrange Light Guards,
Toombs Voluntaeis,
Sumier Ligiit Guards,
West Point Girards,
Bald'S ill Blues.
Curley, Talbotton
Bartlett, Monticellu.
Folauni, Gordan.
Rust Albany.
Smith, Lagrange.
Mays, C«lh lun.
Johnson, Americas.
Maihcws, West Point.
Doles. Milledgeville
A Hole in the Pocket.
A great many men have a hole in their
pocket, and so lose all the little change
they put into it. And the worst of it is,
they do not know it; if they did, they
could mend up the hole, and so put. an end
to the loss. Every day they are minus a
few dimes, and they wonder how they
come so short. . When the bills are to he
paid, they cannot imagine how they come
to be so short of change. At the end of
the year, they are surprised to find so poor
a footing up. They work hard, rack their
brains on plans, and still they do not get
ahead much. Bills accumulate, income
diminishes, and still they do not discover
the hole in the pocket.
One man has had bad fences, gates and
barns. The cattle break through every
now and then, and destroy crops, and he
occupies time in driving them out. The
pigs creep through the holes. The horses
getaway. The boys and men and ser
vants and dogs are kept on the run alter
roguish cows and jumping horses and
climbing hogs. The stock becomes unea
sy, and does not thrive. The crops arc
injured. The fences arc broken down.
Time is consumed. The trouble is, that
man has a hole in his pocket. One man
has no shed, no barns, nor granaries, nor
tool-houses. His grain is much injured
and wasted. The rats eat his corn, and
the damp weather moulds it. His pota
toes rot. llis pumpkins arc destroyed.
His fruit does him hut little good. Ilis
tools are rotted and rusted in the, open
weather. His stock is chilled and stunted
for want of shelter. His trouble is a hole
in his pocket, out of which §lip all his prof
its, with much of the fruits of his hard la
bor.
One man has poor plow’s of the senile
stamp of his ancestors. He cannot afford
a modern plow. Nonsense of scientific
tools. Drills are a humbug. Deep plow
ing will spoil the land. So he plows and
sows as his grandfather did, on the worn-
out soil of his venerable ancestors. He has
a hole in his pocket, and will have it till
he wakes up to the importance of good tools
and good culture of himself aud soil.
One man does not take the paper ; can
not afford it; has no time to read ; does
not believe in book-farming; likes the old
ways best; denies all the stories he has
heard from rumor about large cattle and
crops and profits; does not believe iu new
uotious. For forty years he has planted
his corn on the same ground ; sown wheat
in the same field ; pastures the same land.
He h as heard of rotation of crops, hut he
does not know what it means, nor cares to
know. A bad hole has this man got in
his pocket.
And who has not got a hole in his pock
et? Reader, have not you? Look and see.
Is there not some way in which you let
slip the dimes you might better save ; some
way in which you waste time and strength
and mind ? If so, then you have a hole iu
your pocket. Indeed, many a man’s pock
et is like a seive. Whose pocket is a
treasury, safe aud sure?—Valley Farmer.
A Strange Specimen of Fijian Etiquette.
The funniest of all these marks of re
spect, or as I suppose I should call it, “eti
quette,” is the “bale mari,” which is, that
if the master makes a false step and tum
bles down, the servants must do so also.—
I once saw a very amusing example of this,
and certainly a strong proof of the tenacx
ty with which these extraordinary people
cling to their ideas of right and wrong.
The great men were particularly fond of
coming on board and dining with us. One
old gentleman came pretty often ; he was,
1 suppose, a great “swell” among the Fi
jians, as he brought a couple of servants
with him on every occasion. It so hap
pened, one day wheu he was dining with
us we had champagne ; our friend took to
it kindly, imbibing glass after glass with a
gusto it did one’s heart good to see. The
result may be imagined ; he got very much
excited, volunteered a dance, Ac., and fi
nally, when a party of us who were going
ashore landed him, he would hear ot noth
ing but our accompanying him home.—
Nothing loth to see the end, three of us
went, and I certainly never regretted it,
or laughed so much in my life. We had
not gone two hundred yards when liis
highness capsized and came down with a
run, head foremost. YVliat was our aston
ishment, when down went the two followers
also, in precisely the same mannei! Then
up staggered the chief, ditto his servants.
A few steps further on, up went the old
fellow’s toes, and this time he lit upon his
beam-cud. By Jove ! it was ditto with his
followers, too, and we, after assisting the
dignity to rise, kept half an eye behind,
watching the movements going on, expec
ting the Jacks had been plying tbe ser
vants with rum ; but no, they rose with the
greatest gravity, and marched on as steady
as grenadiers, only going down as often as
their master “came to grief.” After sun
dry falls and risings again the chief sub
sided into a slight hollow, out of which he
made one or two efforts to rise; then qui
etly crossing his legs, and smiling beuing-
ly, he began reciting a long story, con
taining, 1 have no doubt, the narrative of
the mighty deeds he had done. We
watched him a short time, and then tired
of laughiug, wished him good night. The
last thing we saw, on turning back, was
the recumbent forms of master and men.
Such was my personal introduction to the
“pale mari,” which is, without exception,
the most curious custom I ever met with.
African Fashions.
The dictates of fashion are quite as ab
solute and quiet as absurd in the interior
of Africa as in Paris. W e find a good
instance of this in a journal of a recent
traveller :
“Many of the men are very intelligent
looking with high foreherds and well sha
ped heads. They show singular taste in
the astonishingly varied style in which
their hair is arranged. Their bead neck
laces are really pretty specimens of work.
Many have the upper and middle as well
as the lower part of the ear bored, and
have from three to five rings in each ear.
The hole in the lope of the ear is large
enough to admit one’s finger, and some
wear a piece of bamboo about an inch
long in it. Brass and iron bracelets, elab
orately figured, are seen ; and some of the
men sport fiom two to eight brass rings on
each finger, and even the thumbs are not
spared. They wear copper, brass and iron
rings on their legs and arms. Many have
their front teeth notched, and some file
them till they resemble the teeth of a saw.
The upper lip ring of the women gives
them a revolting appearance. It is uni
versally worn in the highlands. A punc
ture is made high iu the lip, and it is grad
ually enlarged until the pelcle can be in-
seated. Some are very large. One we
measured caused tbe lip to project two
inches beyond tbe tip of the nose. When
the lady smiled the contraction of the mus
cles elevated it over the eyes. ‘YV T hy do
women wear these things ?” the venerable
Chief, Chinsured, was asked. Evidently
surprised at such a stupid question, he re
plied, ‘For beauty ! They aro the only
beautiful thing women have. Men have
beards; women have none. What kind
of a person would she be without a pelcle !
She would not be a woman at all with a
mouth like a mau, hut no beard.’ ”
A Hurried Pyramid of Serpents,
A traveller in South America writes :
In the savannah of Izaeuba, in Guiana, I
saw the most terrible spectacle that can be
seen ; and although it is not uncommon
to the inhabitants, no traveler Las ever
mentioned it. We were ten men on horse
back, two of whom took the lead, in order
to sound the passage, while I preferred to
skirt the great forest. One of the blacks
who formed the vanguard returned at full
gallop, and called to ine, “Here, sir : come
and see the serpents in a pile.” He point
ed out to me something elevated in the
middle of the savannah or swamp which
looked like a bundle of arms. One of my
company then said, “This is certainly one
of the assemblages of serpents which heap
themselves on each other after a violet
tempest. I have heard of these, but have
never seen any ; let us proceed cautiously,
and not go too near.” YVe were within
twenty paces of it; the terror of our horses
prevented our nearer approach, to which
none of us were inclined. On a sudden
the pyramid mass became agitated ; horri
ble hissings issued from it. Thousands of
serpents, rolled spirally on each other,
shot forth out of their circle their hideous
heads, and presented their enormous darts
and fiery eyes to us. I own I was one of
the first to draw back ; but wheu 1 saw
this formidable phalanx remaining at its
post, and appearing to be more disposed
to defend itself than to attack us, I rode
around in order to view its order of patlle,
which faced the enemy on every side. I
then sought what could he the design of
this numerous assemblage, and I concluded
that this species of serpents dreaded some
enemy ; which might be the great serpent
or cayman ; and that they re united them
selves after seeing this enemy, iu order to
resist in a mass.
Baxter.—The biographer of Baxter
says :
“In preaching Baxter’s heart burned
within him ; and while he was speaking a
live coal from the alter fired his sermons
with seraphic fervor. Into his pulpit he
brought all the energies of his entire na
ture. He had a large mind, an actutc in
tellect, a melting heart, a holy soul, a
kindling eye, and “moving voice,” and he
called on all that was within him to aid
him in his preaching. Being deeply earn
est himself, lie wished his hearers to be
deeply earnest. Himself being a burning
light, he wished to flash the hallowed fire
into the hearts of others. lie seems never
to have studied action, or “the start theat
ric.” The only teacher that gave him
lessons in action and attitude was feeling,
real, genuine, holy feeling ; and taught
him how to move, and how to speak. In
preaching as well as in everything religious,
he believed with Paul that “it is a good
tiling to he always zealously affected;”
aud consequently that earnest, fervid
preaching is truly apostolic.
The Toothache.—“My dear friend;”
said II., “I can cure your toothache in ten
minutes.” “How ?” I inquired. “Do it
in pity.” “Instantly,” said he. “Have
you any alum?” “Yes.” “Bring it and
some common salt.” They were produced.
My friend pulverized them, mixed them
in equal quantities, then wet a small piece
of cotton, causing the mixed powder to
adhere, and placed it in iny hollow tooth.
“There,” said he, “If that does not cure
you, I will forfeit my head. You may tell
this toevery one.and publish it everywhere.
The remedy is infallible.” It was as ho
predicted. On the introduction of the mix
cd alum and salt, I experienced a sensa
tion of coldness, and with it ceased the
torment of the toothache.
Children.—Hard he his fate who makes
no childhood happy ; it is so easy. It does
not require wealth, or position, or fame ;
only a little kindness, and the tact which
it inspires. Give a child a chance to love,
to play, to exercise his imagination and
affections, and ho will be happy. Give
him the conditions of health, simple food,
air, exerciSe, and he will be happy, and
expand in happiness.
A Sister’s Love.—Beautiful is the love
of a sister; the kiss that hath no guile,
and no passion; the touch is purity, and
bringeth peace, satisfaction to the heart,
and no throb brings to the pulse. Beauti
ful is the love of a sister; it is moonlight
on our path ; it is of heaven, and yet sheds
its peace upon earth.
“I do wish I could be cured of lying in
bed so late in the morning,” said a lazy
husband, lounging upon his pillow. “Well,
I will try the water cure,” said his wife,
pouring & bucketful ou him.
The papers relate an auecdote of a beau
tiful young lady who had become blind,
having recovered her sight after marriage.
Whereupon Snooks wickedly observes
that it is no uncommon thiug for people’s
eyes to ho opened by matrimony.
Public Heeling in YVilbinsnii.
Irwinton, Ga., \
April 20th, 1SG1. J
In accordance with a previous call, a
large and respectable portion of the citi
zens of the county of Wilkinson, met in
the Court Ilouse-
Wheu ou motion, Col G. B. Burney,
was called to the Chair, and Iverson H.
Fleetwood, lequested to act as Secretary.
Being regular Drill day of the iikin-
son Rifles, they were then formally reques
ted to take seats in the meeting which they
did.
Dr. R. J Cochran, was then called up
on to explain the object of the meeting,
which he did in an appropriate and feel
ing manner.
And then offered the following resolu
tion :—
Resolved, That the President of this
meeting appoint a Committee of three,
from each district, whose duty it shall be
to open a subscription for the purpose of
raising money, to aid the Wilkinson Ri
fles, who arc on the eve of leaving their
homes to defend their country—which res
olution was adopted unanimously.
Col. X. A. Carswell, then offered the fol
lowing resolution :
Resulted, That the President appoint
an Executive Committee of three,
Whose duty it shall be to receive the
fund raised and disburse the seine accord
ing to the best interest of the Company
aud their families, in the event said com
pany should he called off.
Which resolution was adopted unanim
ously.—Mr. Carsw ell also offered the fol
lowing resolution:
Resolved, That the citizens of this coun
ty, have the highest confidence in the
courage aud patriotism, of the Wilkinson
Rifles.
And we pledge them and theirs, should
they be called off, our succor and support.
The Wilkinson Rifles, upon retiring,
through their Captain, Win. O. Beall, re
turned their thanks, for the cordial manner
in which they had been received in the
meeting.
'I’lie President having appointed the
Committees called for in the above resolu
tion, the meeting then adjourned, subject
to the call of the President.
Moved, that the Federal Union and
Southern Recorder, publish the proceed
ings of the meeting; adopted.
G. B. BURNEY, Pl-es’t.
Iverson II. Fleetwood, Sec’y.
The hour having arrived, when the la
dies of the county, were to present the
Wilkinson Rifles Company with a flag.—
I he people in mass followed the Company
to the parade ground in front of Mr. T.N.
Beall’s residence.
When Miss Maxa A. Beall, having been
selected by the ladies to present the flag,
w T as conducted to the Platform or stage,
that had been erected for the occasion.
And on presenting the beautiful flag of the
Confederate States to the Company.—
Delivered the following address, with a
clear and distinct voice, which not only
reached the heart of the Corps, but all
who heard her; tears could be easily seen
upon the cheeks of many in the large as
sembly :
Address,—Amid the general distraction
of National affairs, and the prompt and
vigorous preparation for coming events, it
may not be. inappropriate, on an occasion
like this, for woman to raise her voice in
defence of rights as dear as home and as
precious as life.
To break up any political organaization,
under which a nation has increased in
wealth, power, respectability, is at all
times hazardous; and no people compre
hending and appreciating their position in
the family of nations, will oveiturn the ex
isting form of government, or annul time-
honored compacts, unless forced to do so in
defense of cherished rights or in the es
tablishment of great and fundamental prin
ciples. The light of self-protection and
of pursuing aud obtaining happiness, im
plies the right of change, when Govern
ment fails to secure these ends. We hold
this truth to be self-evident, whenever we
are restrained in the exercise of cur Na
tional rights by a central power, or by ma
jorities which disregard our equality and
the solemn compact of nationality, such
acts become tyranny, and the people so
oppressed, have an inalienable and inde
feasible right to institute Government—to
alter, reform, or totally change the same,
when their safety and happiness thus re
quire it. To deny this right of change
or reform, is to insist upon oppression and
tyranny, without a mode of redress.
The attempt to enforce submission to
wrongs, injustice and tyranny, drove our
fore-fathers to arms and separation from
England. The causes which led to that
separation, are too fresh in the pages of
our country’s history, and the spirit that
animated them has been too purely trans
mitted from sire to son, for this generation
to suffer similar national wrongs to be prac
tieed upon a great and free people. We
are not persecuted emigrants from foreign
lands, recently released from a tyrant’s
yoke, and accustomed to tbe sceptre and
crow n of royalty, but we are the legiti
mate sons and daughters from that land of
freedom where imperial thrones have never
stood and where power and place are not
dispersed by a monarch’s nod.
We the people hold the reins of this
government and claim to be the sovereigns
of this land; and when in the development
of our national resources and the expan
sion of the principles which underlie our
government, feelings and interests become
so antagonistic as to jeopardize the liber
ty, rights and institutions of one section,
we ought aud of a light, must dissolve the
political ties which unite us as a people,
and declare before the powers of the world
our separate and independent nationality.
'I his act wc have performed and in the
maintenance of the position which we have
assumed, wc are willing to pledge our pro
perty, our lives, and our sacred honor.
Any attempt to coerce the seceding
States, w ill marshal to the field every gal
lant sou of liberty in the South, and when
these shall fall upon the battle-fleld, wo
man shall buckle upon her slender lorin,
the panoply of war, and bear triumphant
amid carnage .-uid death, this noble flag of
her beloved South, or die in the struggle,
rather than gr ice the conquerors triumph,
or otrn submission to Black Republican
rule.
Gentlemen of the Wilkinson Rifles.—In
discharging the honorable trust of being
the public organ cf the sentiments and
feelings of the ladies of this section, on
this occasiou, I have the honor of present
ing to you a flag which, if the condition of
our couiitiy shall demand, you are to un-
fnrl before the foe, and summon to its de
fence tLe chivalry and heroism of your
gallant Company. Remember we are not
acting under a momentary excitement or
the transient symptoms of blind phrensy
but conscious of wrong and insult, we have
been taught to know our rights and dare
maintain them. We believe that this age
is to stamp tbe character of centuries to
come,
The moral and political condition of
millions that shall move over dust is now
trembling in the scales.
To yon is assigned an act in the great
drama of the age, and whilst we indicate
to-day, the confidence we repose in your
noble band, by committing these colors to
your guardian care, we would have every
member sensible of bis high and fearful re
sponsibilities and always to bear in mind
tbe sentiment expressed in the motto,
which is inscribed on your banner. When
called to do service for your couutry,your
homes, and your fire sides, throw to the
breeze this flag, we now present you, and
sooner than surrender it to tbe enemy, or
waive it over inglori jus defeat, pile the
dead beneath its folds and wrap tbe gal
lant corps in it as tlieir winding sheet.
And o’er your graves will wondering
winds repeat the dirge of millions for the
fallen brave;
While each high deed survives in safer trust.
Titan those consigned to mound or marble dust.
Dr. N. Fisher, Private of the Wilkinson
Rifles, responded in behalf of the corps.
ADDRESS.
Before the wicked passions of men had
caused the devastating scenes of war to
be enacted upon tbe earth,—when God’s
great master-piece—the first human crea
ture—stood forth in the Garden of Eden,
encompassed by all that was essential to
his wants and transcendently beautiful to
behold, that Creator saw fit to add yet an
other drop to his already brimming cun in
the person of the peerless Eve. When in
an evil hour he transgressed Heaven’s first
estate and was driven into the world to
“contend with thistles and thorns,” that
judge who ever “seasons justice with mer
cy,” permitted this lovely though fallen
creature to accompany him info his ban
ishment. From that time until the pres
ent, her daughters have every where striv
en to lighten the burdens and sorrows of
their natural and sterner associates, and
we do but turn aside from ou. - duties as
soldiers to-day, to witness and receive an
other manifestation of the fulfilment of the
mission of woman on earth. Truly we
hear with delight her voice in these troub
lous times, pleading for the lights of home
and its blessed accompaniments.
As a people, we have not severed the
bonds which bound us to those who are
now our most unrelenting enemies, with
out timely consideration of tbe consequen
ces. We have looked into the history of
the past and fouud that such disruptions
have always been synonymous with revolu
tion, with bloodshed, and for tbe time be
ing the most dire results that could befall a
people. On the other hand, we beheld
our dearest rights assailed, onr mainsprings
of national prosperity crushed, and threat-
ed with extinction, by the will of a major
ity in power, who wielded that power as
oppressively, as if it were the iron heel of
despotism itself.
Under tbe protecting wing of that ma
jority, we were roused from our midnight
slumbers to find our private bouses wrap
ped in incendiary flames; we saw bloody
insurrection stalking through the land, and
choosing tbe lesser evil, we determined to
take tbe momentous step of separation and
abide tbe consequences to the bitter end.
Now that the storm has hurst upon us,
and we are called upon to fight for the
rights we have had the temerity to claim
as our own and inalienable, we are none
tbe less determined.
Ladies of Irwinton.—YYm have this day,
presented to our Company a Hag—a beau
tiful copy of the national ensign adopted
by the recent Confederate States,—aud
you have asked us—when our country
shall have summoned us to its service, to
unfurl it before tbe foe and rally to its de
fence. W T e humbly trust, we appreciate
the honor you do us, in confiding this to
ken of your confidence and approbation to
our care. W r e are no hireling soldiery. In
common with the thousands who have
flocked aronnd the standard of Jeff. Davis,
and have pledged their lives and fortunes,
in support of his government, we battle for
the lofty principles of national right and
national equality. W T e light under a sense
of wrong, oppression and insult. Accord
ing to the custom of enlightened nations
every where, we have asked for treaty and
recognition. As a last resort, we went to
those who would have crushed us to the
earth, and asked them to sit in peaceful
council with our ambassadors. They have
spurned them away and now that “the ar
gument is exhausted,” and we bear in som
bre tones from the cabinet at Washington,
and le-echoed as the war-cry throughout
the North, submission or blood, w e are com
pelled to say thrice welcome to the feast
of carnage. If, indeed, the seventy-five
thousand myrmidons of Abraham Lincoln,
according to his late proclamation, are to
attempt to chain the hands and close the
morftlis of the noblest and the bravest peo
ple on earth, then, trnstrng in the God of
battles and the justness of our cause, we
say God speed the wind that wafts them to
our shores. Then wili be decided wheth
er tbe boasted chivalry of Southern arms
is ali a farce, or indeed a dreadful reality.
We are proud of this beautiful banner,
with its red, white and red, and seven allu
sive stars; but we prize it still more, that
it is tbe gift of tbe daughters of Wilkinson
county; and it is a pleasing and remarka
ble coincidence, that your fair representa
tive on this occasion, is the near descend
ant of ancestry that have doue sigual sir-
vice in the councils, and upon the battle
fields of tbe State of Georgia.
In behalf of the company of which I
have the honor to be a member, and to
represent on this occasion, I now promise
you that if called into tbe field, before this
flag shall trail in the dust of a cowardly
retreat, we’ll welter in one common gore.
To the color-hearer. I now confide
these colors to your care. In being the
bearer of them, you Lave put upon you a
mark of distinction of which jou may well
be proud. Bear them well and nobly,
wherever we are called to go. Above the
din of battle if it need be, let it proudly
float, and with “Wilkinson Rifles,” as the
talisman of our honor, and “all for oik
God and our couutry,” as our motto, t^^I
dispute every inch of ground befoj* 5 our
altars and fire sides, shall be deviated
by the foul footsteps of th/roriUiu^
hordes of the North.