Southern recorder. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1820-1872, January 11, 1870, Image 2

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§ teceived a copy ofvmir prime*! communication, asking my views. 1. Upon lire legal scope of lfie hill (the late am of Congress to promote national Government shall be re estab lished, and peace and harmony restor ed; and that the State shall again be represented in Congress, with as little ehiv as possible. The interest of the reconstruction of Georgia) and the C ,e Slate requires that the laws be full extent to which the General As- i fadhlully and impartially executec , semi IIv can 20 under its provisoes in distributing i!ie present State Govern- { er y county in the State; that property ment. i he protected, and lawlessness and 2. What is the course that patriotic members of the Legislature should pursue- tor the interests of the Stale? A moment’s reflection will boubless satisfy vour mind lhal it would be improper for me to give; an opinion in repousse to your first inquiry, while I remain upon the Supreme Bench, as it is by no means impossible, that, in the course ol events, this very ques tion may come Indore the court for adjudication. In my opinion it is not droper* while I hold my present position, for me to mingle a* lively in political strife; 1 have neither the time nor t:sn to do so. But in ( emergency, it may not lie improper for f'3ih An. me to answer your secoud inquiry, by giving m\ views “for publication,” in compli ,nee with your request. j I*V _ , ^ * 1 reM f ' to ine Philadelphia Tost publishes some reminiscences ot the late Mr. Stanton, among which is the follow ing : Mr. Lincoln was very sensitive of the criticisms ofihe newspaper press, be lieving it, V s he ascerledjthe true voice ot the peojfie.- The failure of McDow ell an*’ McClell an and Burnside and p or e with the Army of the Potomac, y.d the accompanying criticisms of punished, and that every q ie Newspapers, had almost crazed "'"'" him. Time and again he would free without regard to race or color, in ev- ertme be good citizen put forth his utmost exer tions and used all his influence to srp press disorder and promote obedi^ 0 to the lawful authorities rhe^ 5 e suits can never be attained ,,on action, or resistance to the re-‘0i)sLruc lion policy of Congress, as fc*’ 3 rea( ^ been clearly demonstrated Here o- fore, the watch ward taa f,eei * n . on ' action. In future,^ actum, action, action. But what actio- 15 necessary to re store us to our p°* ,l,on 111 Congress? of the re-organi* i,t ion of to the act hon “tak p.w*u*-,.d set He leaves a wife.— Tel. fy Mess., , American Bail roads* The 2rowth of the railroad system in this country is shown by the following (able : Year. i I-3H Nothing sho* ,i . • , | ,i v , i (M ,; s |.turc in obedient the ultima- 1,1 u o la * -mru inn nf iho I of Confess, and the f-mption ot ttie too pre&cnt-J _^ * ^xwlinen t to die Constitution ol the Ufflert Sta*-'- 3 "hi now do it, wlia^ver may have been true in the q. We may offer resistance, or ict Jer years to come, and Probably evv candid persons win i . -i- - , , . , -. ... * . i uo under military government, or in leuv that n wou d have been much.! , . , • J ° . , whit if bordering on anarchy, and we i , * • , | will still bo compelled, in the end, to int e had acquiesced 1,1 mpasn^i » it would have been belter for Georgia, if the whole in the tneasiu of reconstruction previously presr *' ed by Congress, and every veil/ , gone he polls, and selected ‘* eie )y me - i who were eligible, **' re f m:, sent them in the Convent)' 1 * ; t the Legislature; and if &S complied promptly, and in :i, dh, with the terms dictated ij/^ ie Conqueror to the Conquered, as lLey did when President Jt/mson, as the represen- taii\e of trie Conqueror, assumed to dictate the terms of reenstruetion, without the authority of Congress. Had this course been pursued the whole question would long since have been settled reconstruction would have been complete, Georgia would havi be*-n represented in both come to the terms dictated by the con- ]ueror. Then why longer delay My advice in this crisis is, that the ; Legislature reorganize s required by the act of Congress, and that it prompt ly adopt the 10th Amendment as soon | as it is organized. I Thai will now settle the question | Nothing short of it will. But Why let me ask should we pre- | fer anarchy, or military rule, to the adoption of the 15th Amendment. What sane man doubts that negro sul- : (rage is firmly established in Georgia, and the other ten Southern States? I And what additional burden does the 15t!i Amendment impose upon us Houses of! which is hot now imposed? Congress, the country would have J The effect of the amendment is to been at peace, autl we should before j establish negro suffrage in all the this tunc have been making much j other States ot the Uuion. We all more rapid strides than we now are in , recollect the telling effect which the development and prosperity. Some of j Democratic orators oi the &outh,in tin 5 * us who were satisfied we foresaw the j last Presidential canvass, used ar * evil which must result from either non gument that the Cbic-ngo platform was actionor resistance, warned tJre peo I unjust, because it approved negro sut- ple against such folly. But popular j frage, as good enough for Georgia, hu* rralors aroused their feelings ol resent not good enough lor Ohio. Amendment proproses to meet that ment, and reason and judgment were Ict (ironed by prejudice and passion. The 15th meet that objection by imposing upon New York i ne result was the adoption of the non-j and Massachusetts the same rule as iction policy by most ofihe while men j to suffrage which they, by their votes i Goorgia, and those of us who fore- m Congress aided to impose on Georgia tw and foretold the calamities which j and V irginia. No more or less. *1 here •ould follow, were denounced as j are more colored voters in the two rotors for telimg the people an unwel- last named Stales, blit the principle is nne truth. ~ ' precisely the same. As we are com idled to take it without the loth Amendment. I see no reason why anil not j we should remain under military gov- I eminent and be excluded from repre I believe, however it can id to vour credit, that your ve been reason aril logic justly be weapons i 1 rsonat ntnise. But it is no part of my purpose to tew the discusion of 1S67 and ISfiS. - views were placed upon record at time, and 1 am willing for those who are to come after us to decide be tween me and mv adversaries, who took advantage of popular excitement* to arouse popular prejudice against me at the expense of the best interests of the Slate. The results which were predicted having come upon us, the qeustion now is, what is best under the circum stances by which we are at present surrounded And in this crisis you do me the honor to ask my opinion It is mv decided conviction that ev ery patriotic member of die L»*gisfa turej no matter by what party name he mav be known, who can concienlious- e either ofihe oaths prescribed - act of Congress should attend it 1 v in obedience to the call sentation in Congress, rather than con sent to aid in imposing upon others the same rule of suffrage which they have imposed upon us. I think our Legis lature should not hesitate, under the circumstances, to vote to make the practice uniform in all liie Slates, North and South. Very Respectfully, Vour Ob’t Serv’t JOSEPH E. BROWN. “From Greenland’s Icy Moun- rAtns,” &c.—Few that have sung this grand old hymn from the inspired pen of Bishop Hebcr, have any idea ofihe origin of the soul stirring music to which it has been wedded. Ii is a Sa vannah tune, composed by the cele brated Lowell Mason (now of New- York State, but for many years a resi dent of this city) about the year1S27. of J Mr. Mason was Superintendent of the ivernor and qualify without hesi- ! Presbyterian Sunday School at that Surely we have had enough I day, and among his teachers was the non action policy. Our taxes ! lady to whom tlie composition was •penning burdensome. Our | dedicated, M-ss Mary W. Howard, af terwards the wife of Rev F. It. Gould- iug, the well known author of those popular juvenile stories, “The Young j Maroouers,” “Marooners’ Island,” &c., ! &c. Mr. Mason is now residing in Orange county, New York, and has al- eitizens believe they j taineii the advanced age of sevenly- tbe present.movement schemes eight years. In a private letter, writ- somd ambuiiMi, and personal I leu but a few weeks ago, to a relative l the expense ot q Ui State. If j of his deceased friend and teacher, he ie tight, it is ail iinporiutii lhal j thus slates the history of the tune : friend of Georgia, who j n “One day as i met her (Miss How- toulll ' “ debt is increasing. And the ial policy to l>e adopted Iiv the Government is /astiv more im- t, than the gratification or mor on of any private *>r personal on. ly patriotic b<* at tils I ard) she said to me in substance ; ‘Mr. )ubiie proper!y, | Mason, I have just received from a he public inter- j friend, the copy of a beautiful hymn, ?o singular a metre that 1 any tune to it ; will you n to serve her > protect the die Credit, ant I they i ire wrong, an honest, I but it is () f adtninis'ration will only shine cannot tin, • liter a‘ter it has gone through ' write one for me ?’ ‘Certainly,* I re- cal of searching investigation, : plied. I took it home and wrote the i coni tally sanction every act) nmsm im promt a. When 1 saw her soon • eneral Assembly for the pub- \ after, i handed it to her. I do not re- , ami wdl practice and encuur- | meiitlwr that it was snno i r , public in nomy in *4ril the departments „f! Savannah, but ' ' ' 1 ite Government, it became so popular !■ l ' over Jnwnt, as the only that, not long afterwards, I had it print- O paving the public debt and |id by Faiker, of Boston and published ^ , i °t ver,) ment without by him. It was dedicated to Miss •'g the burdens «f taxation. I Mary W. Howard, of Sav^mia^ Geo“r- e ,° ln ^ 5ta,e ,ia .ve a right | gim’ — Savin,uih Republican. 5 that the* Western and Allan- j ' ya{ he managed with ability iomyj ai ^j j^ 3 net incomes 1 ^ rrrasury. COUien fty.y | H;en |;, r g, ; i n *| |e J -if,*'r S " 1 K , 5n.l tie- /- 1 ” 1 "« 1*0 0,1 in tet 0vi r y of ,l,o place, fpared mease ol misrixm- ; .‘ n(l . r quallv willing to do " u R«ve the meed no be in Lis ttiie evil l he Central Georgia Manufac- 'i uking and Agricultural Company. t a uh i ting oi the gentleman who own the Laboratory pro pm uear Ma . con held in that city, it W d lo establish a stock company atl{ , on l uesday apply, lor a character u,v| er llie name of the “Central Georgia Man ufacturing and Agricultural Company.” The uses of the building and grounds I ”,;® ft. P u ri>osea of l.ol.ling » f ail 'sues, | i£<| lo arranga lor raoc portant as may be these s in the uestions, they are not the eel by your inquiry. What patriotic members of ihe Telegraph says the genllenufn who control this property are deter- nl" ed i0 . s P are neither libor nor ex- pott oo to j n ;p rove and ornament it for the P ur pose intended,— Tel. Mess. himself from the White House, and seek Mr. Stanton’s liLtle office, the on ly place in Washington, he often re marked he was free from bores. He often talked lo Mr. Stanton of resigning or pressing on Congress the propriety of giving control of the army and navy to military men. It was during this period that he conceived the idea of putting Hooker in command of the Army of the Potomac, and have him make an effort for success. Fiom the time lhal Hooker began to march until the smoke of battle had cleared from the fatal field of Chancellorsville, he scarcely knew what it was to sleep.— It will be remembered the fight lasted three days. During the first two days it looked as it Hooker was about to accomplish what so many had failed to do, but on the third day the usual half hour dispatches began to make matters look worse. The whole day Mr. L incoin was miserable. He ate nothing and vould see no one but Mr. Stanton* As it grew dark the dis patches ceased coming altogether. The President walked from the White House to the War Department and anxiously inquired for Hooker. The night was dark and stormy—about as mean a night as was ever experienced in Washington. About seven o’clock the President closed his visits to the War Department. An hour afterward a dispatch of an indefinite character was received and Mr. Stanton hurried with it to the White House. He found Mr. Lincoln walking the room, and as he entered, the agonizing appearance of the man so terrified him that it was with diffi eultv he could speak. Mr. Lincoln walked to him like a wildman, and seiii»g the dispatch from his hand, read it and simply remarked, “Stanton, there's hope yet!” At Mr. Stanton’s solicitation he accompanied him to the War Department, where they agreed to spend the time together until some thing definite was heard from Hooker. For four hours, the longest and most wearisome of his life, said Mr. Stanton, they wailed before the dispatch an nouncing the retreat of Hooker was re ceived. When Mr. Lincoln read it, he threw up his hands and exclaimed, “My God, Stanton, our cause is lost. We are ruined, we are ruined, and such a fearful loss of life. My God, this is more than I can endure.” He stood trembling like a leaf, his face of a ghastly hue, the perspiration rolling down his brow. He put on his hat and coat, and began pacing the floor. For five minutes he was silent, and then j turning to Stanton, he said,” “ll I am not about enriy to-morrow don’t feel alarmed. Defeated again and so many killed. What will the people say ?” As he made the remark he went to open the door to go out. His action alarmed Mr. Stanton, and he stopped him and entreated him to retain, that they might talk and act like men.— With difficulty they had him return, and Mr. Stanton began to try to cheer him. He finally got him lo assent to retire to bed, and lea\e for the at my together next morning—which they did. Lincoln afterward told Mr. Stanton that when he spoke to him about not being alarmed if he was not about the next morning, he had fully made up his mind to go to the Potomac and drown himself. Mr. Stanton said We thought at the time ho contemplated suicide, and never felt so frightened during his lifetime. 183-j 183:) 1840 1841 lr>4'-i 1843 1844 1845 184G 1847 1848 1840 T-50 1851 1852 Mill's. Increase. Year. Miles. Increase- i.C98 1853 15,300 2,452 t ,27.1 175 1854 10,720 1,360 1.497 224 1855 18.374 1.654 1,913 41(5 1850 22,0)7 3,643 1,30*2 389 1857 24,508 2,491 2,818 r,io 1-58 20,968 2,460 3,535 717 1859 28.789 1.821 4,02(! 491 1860 30,635 1,846 4,185 159 1861 31.256 621 4,377 192 1862 3*2,1*20 864 4,833 250 1863 33.170 1,050 4.930 297 1804 33,908 738 5.599 069 1865 35.085 1,177 5.990 397 1866 36.827 1,742 7,305 1,309 1807 39.276 2.449 9,021 1,056 1868 42.255 2,979 10.982 1*2,908 1,961 ] ,920 1869 50.000 est. 7,745 It thus appears that the number of miles of railroad constructed iu this country during the year which closes 1 in day is equal to all that existed up to i 1S49, and exceeds the total construc tion of anv two former years. The 7,715 miles bid t in 1869 must have cost at least three hundred mil lions of dollars, (which would not be quite $10,000 per mile ; and the cost of our railroads and their equipment averages more than that sum.) Is it a wonder that wc fall in debt toEurope? Of course, we need railroads, and must build them. We shall probably have one hundred thousand miles in operation before the close of this cen tury. But we cannot build all we need next year; and there must be a pull up, or another 1S-37 will be down upon us. Gentlemen who are intent on more railroads ! be good enough not to start any lill after 1S70, and let us try to fund our national debt! [New York Tribune. A Substitute for Tobacco—A correspondent of a Calcutta paper makes a curious suggestion lo tobacco smokers. Alluding to the alleged dis covery, by a Parisian chemist, that watercress is a perfect antidote to nic otine. he says : It lately entered into my head lo try how some ol it dried would smoke. To my great satisfac tion, I found that, when put into ny pipe, after a couple of days’ drying in the sun, it had all the flavor of the best Cavendish without the treacle—and it was even stronger than Cavendish.— Here then, is a perfect substitute for tobacco, without the deleterious and deadly poison so freely contained in ihe latter; and it is at the same time cheaper. Watercress, with its fine stalks and leaves, when dried, requires no cutting to fit it for the pipe; and while a pound of cut tobacco ranges from 2rs. to 4rs., here we have an ar ticle a rupee’s worth of which when dried would weigh more than a couple of pounds.—Bombay Gazelle. Late Tidings from the Spirit World.—We were shown a letter yes terday, which was received from a well-known gentleman of Columbus, some eighteen months dead, through the medium of a man named R. W. Flint, of New York, who claims to hold communication with departed spirits. The letter states that after death there is an entire cessation of being for a short time ; that through the agency of an gels the spirit is then awakened to con sciousness, being clothed with a spirit ual body, susceptible lo the same emo tions and passions as in time, and ca pable of walking, talking, and exercis ing the various functions of the earth- state, but with infinitely more facility and enjoyment. We have heard much of spirit communication, but this is the first straight-through epistle from a man we knew and loved, which has come under our immediate observation. The letter is on tissue paper and writ ten backwards.— Columbus Enquirer. A boul Murder at Dykesboro.— One ol the foulest murders ever perpe trated in Georgia was committed at Dykesboro, on the Macon & Bruns wick railroad, Christmas night. The particulars as detailed lo us, arc as fol lows : A little while after dark there were three customers in the store of. D. W. Lee, who was behind the coun ter watting upon them. A gun was fired from the darkness outside and through the door at Mr. Lee, who im mediately fell and exclaimed “oh I” 3’he customers becoming frightened ran into the street and gave the ahum. In a moment the store was filled with j people, atl( j gj, on examination they ! Iqnnd the body of Mr. Lee with life ex- i lincl. bilteen buckshot wound s were found upon Iris breast heart and head. It is not known that he had an ene my in the world, and who perpetrated the assassinatfdh Js! a profound mys tery. The people Cbnld get no evi dence that night, nor have they been able to obtain any since which would End of “Lord Hubert Ainslfy.” Last summer thers appeared in New York a young tnan calling himself Lord Hubert L. S. Ainsley. He ingratiated himself into fashionable society, dress ed fashionably, gave fine dinners and rode in an English dog-cart drawn by a horse “bobbed” in a style supposed to be English, and at his back was a “tiger” in all the dignity of top boots, gilt buttons and cockade. With a claim lo a title and so much appearaw e ol wealth, his society was courted by some wealthy persons. He formed the acquaintance of a wealthy young lady living on Staten Island, and soon it became known that they were engaged to be married.— About this time it was whispered in “f tshionabie circles” that the fellow was an impostor, and that no such name as “Lord Ainsley” appeared in the English Book of the Peerage.— These rumors became so wide-spread and annoying that the mother of the young lady dispatched a messenger to England t<> ascertain about the antece dent!: of the man. The instructions were fully carried out, and it was dis covered llntt the person claiming to be a lord had bt-en an English valet lo a Freach gentleman in Paris, where he had mastered two or three languages, and learned the ways of “society that his name was Richard Radtoid, and that his father was the keeper of a stable in London ; and that, finally, he was a mere adventurer and gambler. Notwithstanding this report, the news paper exposures, mu’, the scandal which followed, the y'Mjng woman clung to the man and married him. The rest is soon told. lie Uvifle a brie! trip to Philadelphia, attractor', at tention by the excellence ofhis dinners, and then returned to this city, where he engaged a furnished house on Mad ison Avenue. For a few weeks lie fol lowed up the same style of living, and then took lodgings in an obscure hoard ing house in the same neighborhood.— A day or two ago his wife arose from her bed to find her diamonds, money, watch and her “English lord” all gone. On the table lay a note saying that he had gone never to return. The wife returned to her mother on Staten Island, where she is said to be lying danger ously ill of brain fever. It should be added that this impos tor succeeded in making his way among a certain kind of wealthy soci ety, iit spile of warnings of the press ; that he was a Lie to persuade the daughter of a wealthy family to marry him, in spite of the fact that his preten sions had been exposed in public as as in private; and long after it MILLEDG-EVIL|LE: Tuesday. January 11* 1870. interest and credit oH Slate, that is care is for the Bullock’s fi- OUU TRUE POLICY. Wealth is strength, power aud influence, and as it holds good in individual instan ces, it equally applies to nations or sec tions. The great aud important point that we would endeavor to impress upon the minds of the Southern people,and especial ly those of our own State; is the im- portance of a commercial and financial in dependence of the North. There is no necessity that ave should be the willing sheep to bo sheared by the middle men of New York city, as regards our cotton crop, or that we should forever look to Northern manufacturing establishments for every want, from a toothpick to an engine, or what we wear, from a paper collar to a broadcloth coat or a silk for the wife. We must begin to live within ourselves, and the first great step is to raise our own provisions, and not to have our meat houses aud corn eribs in tbo Northwest. It costs too much to get them from such a distance ; far better to Lave them within sight of our dwellings and under our own eyes. Every dollar saved to the planter by raising bis owti corn or meat is just so much money in his pocket, and so much saved to the State. It is out of tbo question for us to grow rich upon a cotton crop alone and everything else bought. It has been fig ured out too often, and actual experiments have shown that the planter who raised his corn and meat made money more rap idly than the mere cotton planter. AgaiD, we should keep as much of our money at home as possible, by erecting factories and converting our cottou into cloth. The figures would astonish the | cccdingVof the Unif States House of reader if be knew bow much the 8outb up such enterprises btf encourage ment, and the moreor^, greater will be the desire to deseri'tronage and to please. C? 3 We give the prs of Chiei Justice Brown, andjr. Tift. Ot course we do not agrelth them in ail of their ideas or points^ to the naked question ot voting for l-5lh Amend ment, we could not d| If it has to pass to save the Statom the plun derers row in powerjihose of easy political virtue do the, but do not let it go to the world [ the State of Georgia approves it,, that she be lieves it right, just, constitutional. Let us make it appetf pass it must, in all of the hideous ljs ol bare arm - ed tyranny, unconstitjnal usurpation and an infamous exerlof power over a defenseless Stale. Our great anxiety ed to re- iipped us . _ — , r ~. ...... issue our edition on Tuesday. We give to the reader however, the latest new3 from the Georgia Legislature. CCp One of the best monthlies that we receive is the Pictorial Phrenologi cal Journal. It is, in fact, the most in structive work upon the principles of Phrenology, Physiognomy, Ethnology and Physiology we have ever read.— Especially is it devoted to the “Science of Man.” Each No. is well filled with portraits, sketches and biographies of (illustrious men. Read prospectus in another column. ■I now jeopardized by nanciering. Also loie eatnings of the State Road, thaje fear will be squandered and sioI£> fill the pock ets of favorites and fj)S. Outside of State considerations, would cheer fully invite military <nnorship over the Slate, in prefereito the the pres ent rule, and remain it until belter days and better mere inaugurated. We have nothing to eet from Gov. Bullock hereafter thy ill at all savor of wisdom, justice o^dcration. He feels, doubtless, as /Macbeth : "Slept in so f„r, that, sljl Le wade no more, CeturniiiB were as tedios go oVr.” Qj* The Land we Love and the New Eclectic, published at Baltimore, by Turnbull & Murdock, comes to us as usual, filled with interesting and choice reading matter. It is emphati cally a Southern magazine, and calls tor Southern aid and support. Price $4 a year. Religion--Fashionable Pretend ing to be what we really are not, and “stealing the livery of heaven to serve the devil.” Going to church as a mat ter of necessity, and making devotion a public form instead of a governing principle, or silent communion between the the heart and its Creator. Actions that make devils laugh and angels weep. Religion—General :—That whith we inherit or embrace as a general principle, from the accident ot birth or association, and for which we are not to be censured or praised ; for as we take our language from association, so And ho will go oRegardless of all : we adopt certain religious tenets irom considerations save and the aiding of hi per.se of the State The legislature has important workjforc it, and there are suggestions thrcji out in the let ters published, ill should receive thought at the handjrfour legislators. flitl Congress miltnU Georgia ? We let Congress iswer the ques lion. The fblbwinp from the pro- was most clearly ascertained that he was an impostor, his invitations to din ners find oihet* festivities were freely accepted l»y many persons who make pretensions to social standing. [iV. y. Post. Louis Napoleon is beginning to sell his real estate in Paris. He lately sold two houses for 1,150,000 francs. It is temembered that Louis Phillippe show ed a similar disposition to realise pre vious to February, 181$, spent annually for cotton goods made North. The fact that many of the large cotton mills at the North hold their stock at from 300 to 500 per cent, premium, aud a few as high as 1,000 and upwards, is conclusive that the demaud for their goods is great, aud the business remarkably profit able. We should as a matter of economy and interest turn our attention to manufac turing cotton. There is a demand for all we can make, and as we raise the article, we have the advantage of production and no freight to pay. We can manufacture cheaper, and hence, would have the ad vantage iu the markets of the world. Again, we would strike a blow at New England arrogance, that would make her feci that abolitionism did not pay, when the wealth that was in uegroes returned back to us in the way of looms aud spindles aud an active competition created, when heretofore, there was a reciprocity and re ciprocal trade. As Rev. Mr. Beecher said in 1854, “that every factory established at the North drove a uail in the cofiiu of slavery,” let his hearers learn that for ev ery slave lost to us there will be a spindle at the South, to drive their factories into sileuce, or work on short time. Retributive justice may be slow, but it is sure, and in our case, it will be as swift winged as Mercury ; for already our influence is felt as a manufacturing people. Again, we should export our cotton di rect from our Southern ports ; no necessity to send it by way of New York to Liver pool, and in return import such goods as we generally use of foreign manufacture. The following from the Columbus Ens quirer is sensible : We contribute largely to the aggran dizement and pride of the North, again, by purchasing from that section manufactures and provisions that we ought to make at home. We heard Henry Ward Beecher declare, in a so called sermon iu 1S54. that every factory established at the North drove a nail in the coffin of slavery. His argument was that it added to the power and resources of the North in its warfare against Southern institutions. It may with equal truth be uow asserted that every fnctory established in the South weakeus flie arrogant power of the North and strengthens us in the contest for the pre servauon of our political rights and our prosperity as a section. Every bale of hay, or hogshead of bacon, or barrel of flour or potatoes, which we raise at the South, cuts off tribute money to the North and helps to make us a strong and self- sustaining people. Our strength as a see tiou now lies in our industry. So long as Representatives, onae 25;h of July, 1S6G, printed in ie Congressional Globe : Mr. Dawes—I aijnslructecl by the Committee of Elects to report back the credentials of J|Y Clift and C. H. Prince, membe elect from the Statn of Georgia, till Stale having rat ified the 14th Amernent to the Con stitution, and in all < er respects haring conformed, to the ra/u ments of law in re gard to the admUsii oj that Slate.— These gentlemen 'll take the oath prescribed by the a; of July 2, 1862. The report was tj-eed to. Mr* Clift and MrjPri nee appeared atul were qualified.; It will he seen th» Congress delib erately declared in { most solemn and authoritative form, »at Georgia had conformed in all resjBls to the require ments of law in regal to the admission of the State, and thejupon two Repre sentatives were admfed.—Constitution. Yet, for party prnoses, to engraft an unconstitutional ituendment upon the Constitution, thejnost outrageous, shameless and infalous proceedings have been inangufted against the Stale, and bayonets lurched into our legislative halls willihe threat to do the bidding of Congiss or to submit to military rule. i>|ver were galley slaves commanded mre peremptorily, but it remains lo betseen if we will heed the command. 5 If we do, do it with a protest so louj, bold and defiant that we rob the stin^of its poison. livuiual benefit education. iends at the ex- j Religion—Pure:—Doing good from love to God and our fellow man. Lov ing justice, haling wrong; loving virtue, hating vice ; trusting in God and never calling into question his judgments; or as the apostle James defines it: “Pure religion and uudefiled before God and the Father is this: r lo visit the fatherless and widows in their af fliction, and »o keep ourselves unspot ted from the world.” Repentance :—Sorrow fur a wrong done; a keen sense of guilt; good res olutions backed by living action. I hat repentance based upon expediency or policy and has for its vindication words only, is as shallow as a shade and as transient as a cloud ; but he who feels deeply, will be eloquent in silence or in tears, and every lineament ot the face will teil the story ol repentance. “Habitual evils change not on a sudden, But many days must pass aud many sorrows: Conscious remorse and anguish must be felt, To curb desire, to break the stubborn will, And work a second nature in the Soul, Ere virtue can resume the place she lost. " ff?* The officers^ attendants and employees of the Stite Lunatic Asy lum, presented on la^ Christmas quite an acceptable present in the shape of a handsome buggy a^l harness, to Dr. Thos. F. Green, tit Superintendent and Resident Physicin. Dr. Green has been for the last |venty-four years the Superintendent o^lhe Asylum, and fthfi if he has given anythfjg thought, ma ture thought, it is thejmanagement and treatment of lunatics. \ The gift, coming as it did from those vvjio know him well, demonstrated the reipect and regard the givers had for one who has always deported himself towards his subordi nates with uniform courtesy and kind ness. We hope there are yet many days of usefulness in store for the Doc tor, and that those who have served we permit the North to control and grow j ,] 1C l n5t Uution so well, will continue at fat on it, so loDg will we be treated as iu feriors iu the Uniou. But by so using our great resources as to convince the politi cally dominant scctiou of our value aud their posts We have received from Hinkle importance as an ally, and of our power to & Co Cincinnati, Ohio, 8 new “Book make it feel in the pocket nerve the loss, ’ . . • „ of our good will, we may achieve iu the 1 on Building. Ihe wor' con u Union what our arms failed to wiu for us out of it, and what the most rigid compli ance with Northern demands has siuce failed to secure for us. FINE MONUMENTS. Mr. Artope, of Macon, well known as a tasteful artist in the design and finish of monuments, has lately erected a very neat and tasteful one over Mrs. Adams, wife of our fellow citizen, B. B. Adams. The design is beautiful Ohio, and the work well executed. It is tasteful without being gaudy or showy, and strikes the eye as being very ap propriate. It should be seen to be ad mired. Mr. Artope has erected a num ber of others in our cemetery, and we number of fine cuts, showing the archi tecture of some ol the handsomest build ings erected in that and adjoining Slates. The plans are aiso drawn so that one can at a glance see how the houses are constructed. It is a good book for reference, especially «o those who contemplate building, or are fond of such things. Send and get a copy, addressing Hinkle & Co., Cincinnati, Judge W. D. Luckie, for many years a twentTvear, JadgeofOw dinary of Newton county, Ga., died at his Harris said no protest would now m, o once in Pine'Level, j^lah^a, lowed. , - * son s residence m " T ( j haItt R,di«b, on the 4th inst, »ged sixty nine years. GEORGIA LEGISLATURE. At 12 o'clock, M., J. G. W. Mills, Sec retary pro. tern., iu accordance with Gov ernor Bullock’s order, called the Senate together. As the name of each Senator was called he stepped up to the desk and read the oath prescribed. T. G. Campbell, colored, was active in his objections to a number of Sen ators boing qualified, aud interrupted them by reading a printed protest. Senator Candler protested against the proceedings and called iuto question the authority by which it was done. An attempt was made to arrest Mr. Candler, which produced quite a confusion for the time being; he was not arrested, however. Mr. Moore, Senator from the 12th District, rvas the onlv one who could not take the oath re quired. After the Senate was organized, Mr. Conley, the old President, was put in nom- ) iuation, as was also Mr Wootten. Conley received 23 and Wootten 11 votes. Mr. Conley theu read his address, which was upon the Bullock order of charges and un truths. The following is a sample : “It is useless to recapitulate to you the specific causes which have led to this re versal of our proceedings. Yonder vacant seat of the murdered Adkins tells its own story. Men may attempt to deny or ex cuse the violations of law which have oc curred ; to deny them betrays a want of common sense; to palliate them shows that the apologist has no sentiments of justice or humanity. Men know, aud the people of this vast country know, that in many portions of Georgia, there has been no justice, no enforcement of law, no maintenance of order ; that juries have been prejudiced and overawed by bands of prowling assassins, that magistrates have refused to do their duties cr done wrong in cases where the rights of certain classes of our citizens have been involved.” We learn that Bradley, that pestilent negro from the 1st District, is again in his seat, but that he will be expelled as lie was at first. There is a warrant for his arrest in Savannah, for being accessory to the murder of young Mr. Law, of Savan nah, a year ago. In the organization of the House thero was great confusion and excitement. The House was called to order at the hour oi 12 o’clock by A. L. Harris, (of Otiio.) as Clerk, pro. tem.. by virtue of Gov. Bullock’s proclamation. Harris, assumed to be dictator and would not listen to any inctiou *~at a Democrat had to make. The Radicals thinking that they had everything in their own bauds, were violent and unscrupulous. We clip the following from the Constitu tion. In calling the roll of the House, Mr. Scott, of Floyd, asked Harris, the Clerk, •‘will the members take tbe oath to sup port the Constitution of Georgia V T Caldwell, of Troup, called Mr. Sc< tt to order, aud Harris ruled that Scott w out of order. Scott theu asked if he would be i ed to enter his protest then, or awaV organization of the House. ^ ^ V