The Atlanta daily sun. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1870-1873, September 16, 1871, Image 2

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4- THE DAILY SUN war Qfl°* in the Sun Building, Wei tide if Brood treet, Seotmd Door South <f Alabama. war Ren Advertisement* always found on Firl Page; Local and Business Not’ et on Fourth Page. To Uwyin, We publish in foil, the decisions of the Supreme Court; also the daily “Fro- oeetUpgs” pi Abe Court, and seep the “QMeC'wBaainess” standing in our columns. S(nb tor Tk« In, IMui K. hna ThomssrflW, Os. , SnoiTtlto, Tocn. tf Cft W. C. Dsns, It., Moaton, Os Tsrvss, Matt a Oo , White Plain*. Green Co., Os ^-2Maer 3T B. A. Tawnroox, Thomaavllle, Oft. Saturday lfannao. Bnrmnxn 16. I I | t .. OBr leaders to-day a "Critical Notice” of this publication, by Hon. Charles Beemelin, taken from the Cin cinnati Commoner, of the 9th insL, in which it appeared The beat eridenoe of our full appreciation of tSe closing re marks of Hr. Beemelin in his review of the pamphlet is our rqplpduetion of his entire ^MWM»#i.tftthe two points eu which | he dMala opinion from the views pre sented in the pamphlet, we think it pro per to submit a few remarks: First: He objdkts to the eiastidca tion of law as given in the pamphlet This general classification is into Muni cipal, Federal and Tntsrnatimul Law. The objection of Hr. Beemelin to this classification seems to he founded entire ly upon the grounds that it is new, and not in oonformity to wbat are considered standard authorities on the subject Vattel, for instance, as well as Grot*fend, Heftier, and Klueber (later German writ ers) he says, considered Federal Laic, in tMr afassttcation, ass branch of Inter national Lav. In reply to this, wo have only to say that Vattel, and the writers to whom he refers, did not mean by Fed eral Ism,tM is meant by it, and what it is dtftUtfioDO in the pamphlet. The truth is, nothing of the character of Fed eral Law, as defined in tbo pamphlet ex isted when Vattel wrote. This neic fea ture in Government therefore, and new kind qf lair, (springing from it) re- quaped a name and a classification not bo- fore known in political or legal nomen clature. This was the neu> feature presented iu the American Federal Union — (of author itihg, in the Constitution, the Fetleral Government to cxerciso direct leg islative powers on specified subjects, over tho civil conduct of the citizens of the several Stetoa composing the Union) —which so excited the admirntion of DcTocqnoville, and for which he said there was no proper name. It was this new feature which also so exoited the ml- miration of Lord Brougham. Now, the definition of Federal Law in the pamplilot, does not refer to the compact of Union l>ctween the States, to which Vattel refers, and which is very truly within the purview of the Law of Nations, as he states, but to those leyitlatiee acts qf the Federal law-making jioirer, which regulate, to a limiteil extent, the civil conduct qf the cilitcnt qf the eeteral State*. This woe feature in the American systom is what DeTooqueville said required a neir tiame, and, of course, a new classification. This new name and neic ctassifi.cation is wbat is given to it, iu the pamphlet While it was not expected that this ad- vanoe step in political or legal nomencla ture would pass without criticism (as no snch advance step ever docs in uny De partment of Knowledge), yet, wo must confess, that more apprehension wus felt from objections, on the grounds that Federal Law, as dafinod in the pam phlet, should bo considered as a branch of the Municipal laws of the several States, than from the objection of Mr. Beemelin, that it should be considered os a branch -of International law. We feel well assured, however, that tho more the subject is discussed and studied, the abre general^ .will it bp seen ami nokttbtrledgef thtiriho definition find eladsiAeathtn "in vhfi pamphlet, though both neic, are both right Hr. Bsemelin is in a slight error in stating that the pamphlet attributes to Lord Brougham, the assertion that "our wonderful system" "is mainly dne to the genius of Thomas Jefferson." That is the statement of Uia author of the pnmphlgt hiiCff. fie onttfiive idea at the whtlr ajaU oJUfrXm 7 the brai/of Mr. Jef ferson, and was first embodied in "lan gaaged thought,” (so far as the author of Uia paiapWet has been able to dieooeer, alter a very thorough examination of the regy4riijg.M»»>Ust to Mr. Madison. » written at Faria, 16tl» December, 1786, * wherein , be aketched the plan of malting Urn m to foreign concern*, H and beeping thorn “distinct in domett ic one*,'' with n division and classification of the delegated Federal Powers, into Legisla tive, executive and Judicial Dcjuirtment*. fte aeoond objection of Hr. Beemelin to the poaitioni of the pamphlet, alafi'u.iganii* mot well faiftul. He oeentfiU* maintain that the J sour-t of FsdftflppW M ftiit “natutri right," as stated in the pesupkiet, because "the "oompiHle fiheid create fleeirml Lawema- "md* from Contentiontqf independent and “mutually free State*," a* is well stated by Grotefend—the authority cited. But" are not thorn "oompteta," from which Federal Law emanates. Ion nded upon the “natural tight*" of then free States, aa clearly shown in the pamphlet? Is not its source, therefore, natural right? We can bat think that upon a reconside ration of the subject,-J^r. ltaamotin wifi aee that thif- doctrines of the pamphlet are correct jo maintaining that the source of aU just human laws, and the basis upon which they rest, (whether Municipal, Federal or International, pr in whatever other classification they may be ar ranged) is natural right. JL H. 8. ►*-« —r— Ms. STBPnXN* AM> TBS DlXOCOACY—In A m cut i, limner of The Sub Ur. Stephen*, in "iv :ikiu,' of the unconstitutional amendment*, May ••We linl as friend* ttUthoflfwhM *r<jUii»co in th<-i a* de Jarlti, but not <U jurt porta of the organic low. Mr.' htonhena ha* mode o hord fight, but we always thought there woo little or n<> difference between him and the peoplo he was fighting.—.VarannuA lUjmbli- We clip the abovo from tho Chronicle and Sentinel (Augusts, Ga.,) of the 14th iuat. We have not seen the issue of the Savannah Republican from which the Chronicle gad Sentinel mode the extract But Why either of our oo temporaries referred to should reproduce these few disconnected words from “a recent" Edi torial of Hr. Stephens in The Sun, with the accompanying comments made upon i, is a matter of some surprise to us. The object wc do not understand; but we have no hesitancy in saying, Hint these words, if reproduced at all, should have been given in their proper connection, if Ike purpose was to represent Hr. Ste phens fairly, either as to what he lias been making "a hard fight' for, or his position in that “fight" from the beginning to tho present time. From the comments made, the purpose seems to be to impress the pnblio mind with tlie idea tliat Hr. Stephens, in “arecenl” Edito rial, has modified, to Bomo extent, at least, the position at first taken and heretofore maintained by him. If that realty was the object, we have only to reproduce these words with thoir abutext, in the "recent Editorial" alluded to, and compare them with tho words used by Mr. Stephens in his 'fiiwt Editorial on taking charge of tho political columns of The Sun. Tho words in the “recent" Editorial otauds thus t “fraudulent amendment*" w* existing faett, while the administration of tha Government la in tho hand* of thoae who are clothed with power to enforce thorn i hut who do not endorse them wm finals tin. Wo hail wm friend* all thoae who acquiesce in them an tie facto, but uot Ur jure part* of the organic law. Now wherein does this language vary from tho position assumed by Mr. Ste phens in his Salutatory, of tho 17th June, when he Minted : With regard to tho pant usurpation* and revolu tionary measure* of I'ougre**, finer the restoration of the Union in 1866, by the resumption of their obligation* to the Union under the Constitution, by all tho RtaU'M which had attempted to withdraw from it, and for the prevention of which attempt alone, the war was professed to have been waged against them. Th* Bon willodrlw and ei\foin utrlat obedience to all aett of ('ongren and acts of State leg islature* noth r them, which have the/onur of law, a* expounded by tho Court*, Htate and Federal enforced by tbown la wutbortty, clothed with ]»>* execute them. After atari ug how those usurpations could bo rectified in a peaceful manner, by a resort to tho proper inalrumeulalUlea of tho Constitution, tho Salutatory wont on to say: » people devoted to Constitutional law expect to secure a rectification of admitted iih of jtowpr, by granting, in advaiu general absolution to the perpetrators of them. Now wo submit to our cotemjxiraries, uud to all readers, whether there is any diffcreuco ns to our position iu the mat- tor of acquiescence in, and giving strict obedience to, ntl tho acts of Congress hav ing tho form* of law—even tho “fraudu lent amendments”—bo long n« they, fad, shall bo held to lie law, by those in authority, clothed with power to execute them; between the “recent Editorial” and tho first, or any other ever penned by us? What wo want, in all discussions on these subjects, is fair dealing on tho part of tliodo who may differ with us. But if tho Savannah Republican aud Chronicle and Sentinel really think there is “very little difference” between us and “tho people we are fighting,” then wo say to them, they had better wake up from their slumber, aud learn something more of the momentous issues involved in the controversy, than they now seem to bo aware of. It is the difference between simply obeying and conforming to an nnoonatitntional measure, so long os it is enforced by those clothed with power to oxccutc it, but with a protest against its justice or validity, by one party; and tho acceptance and imbrtemenl of the iniquitous measure, by another, with the declaration that it in all just and right, and should never horoaf ter be questioned or even discussed. Tho “peoplo” we are “fighting” wish the Democratic Party not only to iH*aecahly acquiesce in these Radical usurjmtions, so long os tho present Dynasty is clothed with power to execute them; but to give their solemn sanction to their validity, rightfuluesN and continuance for all time to come. This is a difference which, ttiink, “tho people wo are fighting” look upon as oue of very great importance in view of the objects they are aiming at that is, the centralization of tho Peoples of these States into one Consolidated Empire; and hence tho earnestness with whieh they “fight” us. It is no “twee dledee” and “tweedledum” business, either with them or us, os much as our haH a-aloep ootomporuries of Savannah and Augusta may he disposed so to eon sidcr it A. H. S. M-i Prom th« (Cincinnati) Commoner, Oth Sept., 1871 Critical Notice—Alexander H. Stephens on the Study of the UY C. There are persons whose apparel is bo •Indionsly proper as to attract attention to the slightest spot, and so there are public i»er»oii8 whose onimoua are usu- •Qy no rightful as to make the least de viations from truth conspicuous. Mr. Stephens, of Georgia, is 6uch a public man, and his letter to his law students, of which we have a copy before 11% lse piece of writing open to Such a notice. The author aud the pupils addressed are persons of distinction, aud the subieot is of great importance; moreover it is dis cussed with great ability, and if space permitted it, we should spread it before onr leaden. As things stand, we must coniine ourselves to the less agroeable task, that ol pointing out thorn portions that deserve correction in our opinion. The find we will notice is the classifies tion of fate into three branches, viz: mu uicipal, federal and international law. OomiMjaing criminal, commercial and other civil law branches under municipal law, hs u the sanction of Blackstono, and though we think it a defective classifica tion, ret wo shall not animadvert on it, beoauae no sanctioned, anil for the further reason, tliat it does not do much harm. It is otherwise with tho separation of feder al law from international law, for that subdivision deprives the student of the fundamental truth, that federal law if an integral part of tho international law, and it must be studied from that basis. Vattel divides international law into threo kinds—(vide \ 27,) to-wit: volunta ry, conventional and customary, and he saya: “They all proceed from the voli tion of nations, tne voluntary law from their presumed consent; tho congression al law from an e^peets consent; and the customary law from a tacit consent.” lie adds by way of caution tliat he “care fully distinguishes from them the natu ral or necessary law of nations,” and ho /artlic-rmere, Jor further warning, says: “As to tho laws introduced by treatu-s, there is no room to fear that any one will confound them with tho natural law of nations.” Federal law is conventional, or treaty made international law; it ii jus strictum, that is to sry, it requires the express consent of tho Htatcs or no tions. It differs from all other law iu this, that it is not obligatory on any body, unless the express consent of a State or nation can be shown for it In short, using Vattel’s words, “it is not a universal, but a particular law.” Mr. Htet)hen8 loses sight of this dis tinction when he says, after dividing law into the three departments, as already stated: “These several departments of law all emanate from the sumo source, and rest upon the same basis—that of natu ral right.” The law-writers of Germany avoid this mistake. Qroteteud, the latest federal jurist, kujh: “The compacts that create federal law emanate from conventions of indepen dent and mutually free States, and fed eral law appears only as international law—it is a part of the positive inter national law. “Tho sources of federal law must never be assumed to be the principles of general, philosophic (natural) law, nor tho scientific deductions therefrom.” lb titer, also a German federal Jurist, says: “Federal law is pure treaty law; it is not made by a higher legislative au thority; hence it is not to be completed or added to from general principles of civil law, nor to be construed like other laws, hut us international treuties.” Klueber, who wrote a very good book on international law, says: “That general or natural civil law, or legal analogies drawn therefrom, can be federal law, is an oft-repeated error of doctrine.” These extracts, aud their application to tho history of federal politics in this country, will satisfy every one that we must even deny that tho source of federal luw is “natural right.” We may readily admit that universal international law has for its basis natural reuson; and Vattel says so in his terms; for he declares that it is “common to the whole human race,” while federal law applies only to the nations or States ex pressly creating it, by erecting a Federal Union. Our revolutionary Congress declared tho new-born Federal Union subject to the law of nations, and by this, the grandest act of our then newly-United States, they recognized themselves bound, as to all other countries, by tho natural reason of maukind, or if the words of Mr. Ktephens suit better, by tho nuturul right evolved and recorded in the univer- fim law of nations; but wlicu several years thereafter they made the Constitution of tho United States, they made a particu lar international law or treaty, or federal law, by which their conduct between the States of the Union was to bo regulated. Our readers will now seowhy we are so tenacious of tho distinctions presented in the foregoing remarks, and they will also perceive why wc except further to the following passage iuMr. Stephens’ letter: “The government of the United States preseuts tho federal form iu greater per fection, than it was iu any model of the kiud over before exhibited.” The history of our Uniou shows, that this very government had hardly been born, before a schism arose between tho best jurists of tho land, which finally gathered them into two parties, respect ively under tho lead of Adams and Ham ilton, or Jefferson and Madison aud which parties continued oven after amendments had been made, that were meant to cure tho defects, especially Ar ticles ix and x. This schism ended in an inter-Statc war, aud that has now landed us in complete anarchy as to any legitimate construction of our United St.ites Constitution. Nor need wo go far to find the fountain of all the strife! It flowed from the imperfectly understood nature of federal law. The framers of federal government were excellent jurists in municipal (English) law, and they were fomilinr with tho law of na tions, but they did not know, that federal law is particular international law, and must be treated as a special branch of the law ofr nations. This ig norance continued through all our ad ministrations, including specially that of Lincoln. We have liefore us, ns we write, Mr. Stephens’ book on the Constitution of the United States, and also Reimann’s excellent work on “The Transition of the United States of North America froma States-Union to a Union State,” whioh latter worfc contains a history of the Con vent ion that framed our federal Constitu tion, aud these books indicate to us very plainly, how the Convention groped along without the beacon light, which a true knowledge of federal law would have given it; and how it finally took tho fatal leap into the dark by stepping beyond the fundamental logic of federal law. They took that fatalleap under tho pre sumption, so flattering to their pride, that they wcr« going to improve federal law by stepping beyond it, and by mix ing with it municipal, natural, commer cial ami other law Alexander Hamilton shows us how clouded his otherwise dear intellect was, when he said : “A nation without a national govern ment is an awful 8]>ectacle! The estab lishment of a constitution iu time of pro found peace by tho voluntary consent of a whole people, is a prodigy, to the com pletion of which I look forward with trembling auxiety.” The words Nation—national Govern ment—whole i>eoplo, iuv significant indi cations of tbo {Status of his mind. He bail some instincts about federal law, but uo real erudition. His acknowledged model was the British government, but it was also that of Washington, Franklin, Madison, though they disliked it, aud re fused therefore to become conscious of the law reasoning which guided all their States. Washington was ouce carried away, and called the United States Govern ment “tho grandest model of a confed crated republic,” and Mr. Stephens quotes tliis remark, bat the real opinion, tlio oue with which he died, was that our federal constitution was an experiment. Nor does Mr. Stephens help tho mat ter when ho gives us Brougham s words, that “to Thomas Jcffewon’s genius this wonderful system is mainly due.” We know l>cttcr on this sido of tho Atlantic ; for Jefferson’s merit consists simply in tho efforts ho made, after our Coustitn- tion was framed, to moke our Union retilly federal, and to instill into it sound federal law. Mr. Jefferson succeeded in establishing a party that, amidst much weakness, adhered rather faithfully to on approximately true federal luw; hut the constitution contained too much munici- pal or civil .law, and eatablislicd too pointedly . civil government, to ever al low Jefferson’s construction of tlie con stitution to be adopted by tbc whole country; it was merely thi platform of a party. • And for the cause of this political phe nomenon, we mast take into uocouut the antecedents, of our federal Union. IVe arc at least in origin, more British, than we ore any other Europcauism, and nine- tenths of onr education bus ever hail anil has still its rod ’U the British Isles.— Our jurisprudence especially, is essential ly English. We established iu theory a federal Union, but in practice, we cod tinued British politics. We are an ex emplification of Professor Uaering's doc trine, that all life is bat conscious or un conscious memory, aud British memories are still alivo all through this people.— Our population never was federal in its spirit; federal law was always entertained by but a few, and by these few imper fectly. ft We have, in the foregoing, done tow ards Mr. Stephens, what small men would regard as a mortal offense, bat we know that the Statesman and jurist of Geor gia will not so regard it. He knows our devotion to federal institutions and will accept our strictures os a tribute to his title to be the leader of the friends of States rights. Even minor error beoomes vital in lum, and for that reason wc have objected to the doctrine, that “natural right” is the source of federal law. Hlisullatuon* [POUNDED ISM.] M O O B E’N SOUTHEIIN Business University, Cor. 11 road Sc Alabama!SIh. ATLANTA.GA Open Day and Night A THOBOUGH PRACTICAL AND SYSTEMATIC cuutm of iu.trucUon for Young Men and Adults, Qualifying them for »njr Fo*iUon in Finuixceand Trade, in the *horte*t po**lble timft ftnd ftt the le**t ex- pen «e. Evening Sessions from 7 to 9 O'clock. Student* c*n enter at any time. No teaching SO* Catalogue* aud Specimens of Penmanship mailed on application. Address B. F. MOORE, *<-pM-lm PRINCIPAL. Musical Instruction. pBOF. HUTCHINSON, Muaical Director of the Beethoven Society, Atlanta, Teacher of Piano-Forte, Organ aud Mclodeon. Address—Care Lawaba and Haynes, Whitehall street, or P.O. Box 361. augS4-lm To Parties Desiring to Build riMIE undersigned would respectfully inform the UupevhttfHd the Buildingf mmd MHml*Mnw,mr U*« Flnl%hit*K Jhparttnfnl mil/, of tmy /'Yraf C’latw Hotter thru inrnp uuwh fa Krtei. Uo ha* at hi* command a picked set of hand*, and feolH confldeutin giving general aatiftfectlou, jouj%* c\ jncnoLSy FFICK IN Ailt-LINK llOUbic, l’KYOU UT1 A OAILD. T Id meet the di-maud* of a INCREASING WHOLESALE BUSINESS We have secured large and commodious ntore room* iu tin-Kimball llou*o, fronting on Decatur Mtroet, nearly opposite Moore A Marah aud 8ilvey k Dough erty, which we will occupy ON 1st OCTOBER NEXT, ud where we will be glad to receive our friend* and UHtomer*. With these increased facilities for doing a Wholesale Drug Business PUPERIOR INDUCEMENTS to the trade. Until lat October we will aell our present stock of Drugs, Medicine*, Paint*, Oil*, 4c., at reduced prioea, rKJHHKMTOjr, TJUMS If CO., augSO lm Atlanta, Ga. UBAB. X. STAPLE*. 1*. A- *• BEAl Staples A Reab, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL GROCERS AND Qen’l Commission Merchants UotniulMion for Belling Cotton 1 ,V% Per Cent., 1)78 11 road Htroot* AUGUSTA t GA RF.PER BY FEBMIWION l JOHN P. RING, President Ga. R. It k Hanking Co. H. H. HICKMAN, Pres t GranltavUla Factory and Having* Dank of Augusta. J. RIDLEY A BON8, Cotton Merchant*. JOHN M. CLARK k CO., Merchant Miller*. ttept&-lmw. TO IFLEHSTT, A STORK ROOM ON DECATUR STREET, j^EXT door to C. A. Howell, between Willingham Building and Air-Line Depot Apply to C. Howell. •epll-lw AilmlniKtrator'M Kale. 8TATK OP OBOXGIa, ( Tauapkebo County. J B Y virtue of an order of the Court of Ordinary of said county, will be acid on the flrat Tuesday In November next 18U, between the lawful hours of aala, before the Court House door in OrawAmlriHe, in said county, the Plantation whereon Mr*. Dovey Clemmons resided at the time of her death. The situation ia healthy, aociety good, convenient to railroads, churches, mllla, and post oft or. Land suited to tho culture of oorn, cotton, or small grain iu good repair. Mr. Alexander Clemmons is on the place, and will take pleueure iu showing it to any l>oreou wlshiug to purchaae. Terms, twelve months tiaie, with approved papers. This, September 8, I8tl. JAMES M. TRIPLE!T. eepll-tde Administrator. Veti remity of jmsWrUU, Trim. FOUNDED 178S. rpHE Collegiate Department aud Academy open l 4th SEPTEMBER next. Diaeiplioe Military. - Tuition, board, washing, fuel, from f 166 to $176 per s 4th October, 1811. Geu.'E. KIRBY SMITH. 40,000 pound* Bacon ; 1,000 buahel* Corn ; 50# barrels Flour; car lead Molaaaea ; Cote* ; a valuable pair of Males and Dray ; a Bret class second-hand Family Carriage, for cash or time, until October or November ; Also, 100city suburban varan! building lot*. Terms easy. Apply atones to A. K. BKAGO, Cor. Forsyth aud Mitch. II at* aep4 laidhw Atlanta. Ga. The Baltimore Clothing HOUSE. Or .Hen'*, I-omih'» and Boy'* Clothing t alto, a Select Slock or Gentlemen's Furnishing Goods. k. la tlie 8, m. rich a bbo. flic Bribe 4s Co. IN THE CITY! 500 Crates assort ed granite and C C Ware for $80 per crate. Cheapest ev er offered in State. Send for list of con tents. SAVE YOUR FRUIT! SUBSCHIUE FOB THE SUN’ SAFEST, CHEAPEST AND BEST FRUIT JARS ^1EE tho testimony of Mia. E. J. Hole, wbo i O known in Atlanta to be unexcelled in Preser ing and Caxning Fruit: Messrs. McBride it Co.: Gf.ntlxmf.n: My buocosb in Iho use of the “Vic tory” Fruit Jar in so great that I desire to thank you for introducing it into our vicinity. More than ten years ago I began canning fruit for home use. having And I unhesitatingly declare it to be ost wimple, to use, aud the best f< keeping fruit in its natural state that I have evi Very Respect uITy, Loolig Glass Plates. T We offer the Cheapest and Best line oi House - Keep ers’ Goods in the City. Cut lery, Spoons, Forks,Knives Waiters, Cas tors, Vases & Toilet Sets. In fact, any thing needed in a well kept house. Call with the cash MHe & Co. no*. Hunvfl. h. o. uuion,. r. *. baobovo. Brake's t'rrek ,11111*. F. A. BAR II OUR <ft CO., J^EALERS IN FLOUR, MEAL, k SHIP STUFF, eu.ijyut.ur, u K.S'Tt tu _P I11UUEOT 1*UICE RAID FOR WHEAT, f All produc« delivered .t tlie depot free at cOsrgo- aprlS-4m Jnsnratut Company. ‘‘Seven Per Cent. Interest Paying Plan.’ The Missouri Mutual Life Insurance Company OK NT. I.OUIN 310. lUolhiug t onrrulcd Vett/iing Exaggerated—-»!”• False Exptcla- liotts liaised. It guatantcc-s an annual dividend (o Policy holders O 37- SEVEN FEm O E KT T . On all cash Premiums paid to the Company. 'J hi* Divideud cau be used To Ueduee the Amount of the Jt’ext Premium—To increase th Policy ; or, Van he ll'ithdraten in I'ash at the End or any Policy-Pear. This is neatly a Se-vn per rent or .Honey at Com pound Interest, Coupled telth the Advantages or Life Insurance. There is no uncertainty about the AMOUNT of the Annual Dividend* to Poltoy holders, it }* a deflnite sun:, fixed iu the face of the Policy, being Seven ptr. Cent. Compound Intert *t, wn the amount of mo ney paid by the Policy holder to the Company, aud left in it* bauds. All Policies Non-Forfeitable After Two Full ANNUAL PAYMENTS ARE MADE. iu th* hand* of the Company FOR NINE YEARS’ tbe Holley wiU become SELF-SUST AINX3YG For all time to come, and koep itself in force for its full amount WITHOUT ANY F URTHEB PAYMENT. Those Advantage* aro not Offered toy any otlior Company. Another equitable feature iu the Company is that all it* pvemluma taken iu Georgia will ba invested in the btate, to a**iBt iu building up it* o&u resource*. Thin Company i* not confined in it* operation* to the Seven Per Ccut Interest Plan, but give* in surance upon any the well established plan* that may be desired. For Further Information Apply to AngwtM-lm Cranston & Strobhart. General Agents lor Georgia, Decatur Rtreet, Opposite Kimball Honae, Atlanta. fU fjurbumre, (Cntlcrji, ©nns, &c. W. L. WADSWORTH, Atlanta, Qa, OHAS. WYNN W. L. WADSWORTH & CO., Importers and Dealers in Hardware, Opposite Jamet»* Rank, Whitehall Street* September 10-ly ATLANTA, GA THE SlfJT Is only $7 per year. flniDcrsitn Publishing Compann. UNSECTIGNAL, UNPARTISAN, UNPOLITICAL SCHOOL-BOOK8. The freshest series of Tcrt-tloaks palilisheil-containing the latest results of discovery and scientific research. Officially adopted bj the Virginia and (icorpin State Board* of Education, EVERT SOtrTHBRLW 8TATH, And in many Northern States. ®bc fwkliskmg €0 An Association composed of innnv the several Southern States, feel- School-Books which should he cn- unpnlilical, which should present Cheapest. Rest* and Most Now published of tlie most eminent citixeni of ing th« necessity for a series of tirely vnsectiimal t unpartisan, and only the fads of history and plotc series of School and College urs and educators named below ilea utiful School-Books Ity Series” embraces Maury’s Geographical Series, notion* M. F. Mari tr.i in th- study of i etl S-mth-T.i tenrhoi . cf the Virginia Milita each (it igrapliy ns a i 1 of dry locUi. Institute. A series of hooks which he word* of a well known and ac- Iciieity of urrangement and simple - »«» lh»! voting, and which will be s something to make pupils think, Holmes’ Readers and Spellers, Hv (xkokck F. 11«m.mi:s, LLI).. Professor of History and General Literature in the Uni- veraitv of Virginia. A series of Reader* unequalled in cheapness, excellence, and typo* graphical It-nuty. They are steadily progressive in character, bright and fresh in their sci -cii-ms of prose and verse, and illustrative of Southern iccnes, incidents, and history. Venable’s Arithmetical Series, Be Cuarlic* S. Vknarlk, LL.D., Professor of Mathematics in the University of Virginia. Thcw books are received everywhere by intelligent teacher with the highest satisfaction, a* being most admirably adapted for mental drill, as well as for business educa tion. Their methods, rules, and reasonings arc clear, distinct logical, and comprehensive, and tho series is carefully graded throughout. Holmes' History of tho United States, Bv Okorok F Holmes, LL.D., of the University of Virginia. It i* enough to say of this admirable work, interesting, impartial, and truthful, a* well as pure and graceful in style, that it i* the only History of the United States which is strictly unpartisan. It comes down to the present date. Also, De Vere’s French Crammar, Readers, etc., Clldersleeve’s Latin Series, Carter’s Elements of General History, Holmes’ English Grammars, LeConte’s Scientific Series, Johnston’s English Classics, Duntonlan Writing-Books, etc., etc. Send for onr new IMTSTRATE!) HESOMPTIVK CATALOGUE, wnlch will bo mailed freo to any teacher or school officer. It tells what teachers think of tho books, and contain* specimen pages of each. Address UNIVERSITY PUBLISHING COMPANY, 155 and 15? Orosiir Strert, New Turk. W . A. SL. A YM AKER GENERAL AGENT, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, T) v:\s\-ov 10, Office: Corner Marietta and Peachtree uiyg-dlawsmr. - Atlanta Marble Works. william: gray IMPORTER AND DEALER IN American, Italian and all other Marbles SCOTCH GMluluViTE. M ONUMENTS, Blaine*, Vases, Tombs, aud ail other styles of Marble Work dono on abort no- tioe and iu tbc latest aud moat approved manner. Designs of all Cemetery work furnished FUKK on application. Notice tojShippers. TRANSPORTATION OFFICE, ) Wf.htcbn At Atlantic Railroad, \ Atlanta, (la.. September 31, 1871.) rpHIS ROAD WILL NOT BfeCEIVK FOB TUANS- X PORTATION scrap iron in boxes, barrel* or hog»- heads K. It. WALKKK, aoptS Ct Master Transportation. antftf 3m Addle** Atlanta, l orgia. HOTEL FOlt SALE. known aa tbo Reeve* Hotel, now occupied as a hotel by G. W. Grant, eligibly hx-ated near the Dfpot. containing W room*, good outbuilding*, atablsa. A<*.; splendid water, garden spot, and acre lot will bo sold at Administrator * sale, on lJ*r TUESDAY in OC l*U- BER. Tumi:-$3(50 'oaah; ha!antefin six aud twelve month* with intereat from January. l’o«M!*aiou fllven 1st of January. Nepf. f-tf •O.J. DRAKE. Adm’r. NOTICE. T HE UNDERSIGNED DESIRE TO COMMUNI CATE with an active and rcaponaibte party in Atlanta, to take charge of a coal yard and do a retail bum no sr. either on Commission account, or for a share o( the profit*. We alao want to Isaac ground for a Coal Yard on Railroad. KENNEDY k MORROW, aeptf.eisltilll.Wp, ■noxvtihO'een. Store House for Rent. I OFFER FOR RENT A FUST CLASS BUM- NEBS HOUSE. For particulars apply, by letter or In person, to A. K. REAGO. Merchant, I Corner Forsyth and Mitcboll streets, aep’G-lm Atlanta, Ga. IfVTf. .TMf fi/#; Bahtier and SSeco*-aMar n , O FFICE above W. O. Jack’*, Whitehall street, r 1 turn* thank* to hi* old patron* for form si favor*, and bowi by attention to business to merits continuance of the asms. apMLly l l’. h. Kranfto. t. b. nunroN. . KISI1I1IO Sl BINYON, DKALEBS IX CLOTHING, BOOTS, SHOES, HATS, UMBRELLAS, Gents’ Furnishing Good*, Ac., 4c., Marietta street. Under Now Odd Fellows’ Hall. septS fit ATLANTA, CM. NOKTII OKORUIA' FEMALE COLLEGE, 1VV MTUKET. H KVWKhN Wheel and Line street*, AtUnia. Fall wjHsion open* September 4, 1871. For circular* containing full particulars, spply at the Book and Music Store*, or the College. |y18-d&w3m A. J. * ANNIE D. HAILE, Principal* PORTER FLEMING, COTTONFACTOH COMMISSION MERCHANT, JACKSOH STREET. • • AOOU8TA, OA. ComnilMioB tor H, 111ti — CUob, 1 r«r Cent ang'Jl-fttw _ _ I AM GLAD HE HAS COME. The Heat Paper Hanger In the State of charge for varnishing chain wEen 1 cane them, an* l warrant all ephohttrinf, Faraifarr Megtmtrimf, order. All kiuda of household furniture and up- holigrry done st tho shortest nctici. I bavo re moved to DsOlva’a Opera House, un ler Mayaon * Auction Ware room, on Marietta a tree t.