Newspaper Page Text
THE MACON DAILY
BY CLISBY & REID.
MACON. GEORGIA. SATURDAY MORNING. SEPTEMBER IS. 1S69.
The Georgia Telegraph Building, Macon.
jutes 07 suBscnirnoN:
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rut .r.xra—for fix mopthi 5 00
fbovt^r periods One Dollar per month.
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BooK and Job Prlntlnst
lrtynw.lMn.Mi.li.pR.
loalttaftMf br mall with Pottmuter'i eertiieat*
Rust In Cotton.
, tu
The cry of the blighting and destructive
rfccu of the rust on the cotton crop, is com
ae to us from all sections of the country, and
believed that itadamagea, this year, will
be eqosl to that of the caterpillar or the boll
worm These are tre the three formidable
enemies to the growing cotton weed and iu
fruit. . ,
Plsnters were, in slavery times, content to
ent down and clear up the primeval foresta,
!rf)oght at low prices, and open fresh fields
.bounding in vegetable monld, potash, and
theisltsoffertility, and to appoint overaeera
to drive negroes and mules, to make large
crops j«d wear out the land, and then to
more westward, in quest of a new theatre for
•itnilar operations. The planters knew as
little ts the overseer—the overseer a little
more than the negro about eorrtct husbandry
and culture, and the negro not much more
tk.n the mule. But all combined, and doing
work on virgin soil, they made good crops,
developed immense resources, and exported
more consumable commodities to Europe and
1 other countries, than all the other sections of
the Union.
Rut a great revolution has intervened, and
we are in the beginning of a new order of
things. The free negro bna not, aince the
w.r, and will not, in the future, at least in
oor times, clear any forests, reclaim swamp
lands, ami open up new fields for cnlture.
We have therefore to “accept the situation,”
work our cleared lands, enter upon an im
proved culture, strive for progress, and make
the moat we can, with the materials before
at The question of tbe rust ia of great im
portance and magnitude. We propose to
consider it in threo points of view—its an
tiqulty, its nature and tbe remedies to check
it
1. Its AKTiqctTT—As fir back as authen
tic history reaches, we have the accounts of
tbe ravages of tbe rust. The Old Bible is tbe
most ancient of all histories. Moses ami the
prophets bear ample testimony to its preva
lence in Eastern Asia, in that remote age
snd country. It is enumerated as one of the
iesiruments which an offended Deity em
ployed to chastise the disobedient Israelites
It was always denounced in threats, as well
it in actual punishments. The great terror
held over that people, and often inflicted, io
the Innguage ot tbe inspired writers, was
“pestilence, blasting, RC8T, locusts, caterpil
lars and famine.”
Still later, the Roman and Grecian author
ities spenk of it as destructive to the crops
of their respective countries in Southern Eu
rope. In the meridian Maze of Roman Lit
erature, knowledge and power, Virgil, the
most learned of their poets in agricultural
nutters, alludes to the Rust, with whnt was
deemed a partial remedy for ita damages to
•mall grain:
“ Mox ct frnmentls labor additna, nt mala culmoa,
Ewet Hubtgn, acgnisqne horrent In arris
Cudnua."— Oeorgiea, Lib. 1,150.
Here ho states that “labor” (culture) was
resorted to, to prevent the “ Robigo" (rail)
from damag'ng their crops.
Horace, his contemporary, barely apeaka of
it as the " sterilia Rubigo,” the blasting rust
Horace knew the teinee, whether from the
Masrir, the Falernian, or Formian bills, but
particularly the “Vetcrum Caecnhutn” of
Mmernas, whilst he knew but litlle, and
cared less for agriculture.
Rot the prevalence of ru9t was so destruc
tive that tbo Romans, at an early period, in
stituted feasts to the Deity Robigns, com
posed of prayers, sacrifices and obscenities,
to avert tho calamities. And still later: in
England and on tho continent the rust an
nually continues to inflict ita damages upon
tltrir cereal crops—wheat, rye, oats and
barley.
In America the rust not only affects the
small grain, which it generally destroys in
tho Gulf States, but also our chief crop for
revenue—cotton. In the year 1850 the rust
extended over all the Southern States, in
volving the grass ami trees of the forests to
such an extent that the deer and cattle, feed
ing on the wild woodland pastures, died by
countless thousands from a disease called the
black tongue.
2. Its" Character — Wiiat is it t—Bo
tanists and scientific men have placed the vis
ible phenomena beyond all debate. When
in “lull blast,” it is a parasitic plant of the
Fungus Family. Tho Fungi cover the stalks
of cereals, and, like the small-pox, become
confluent. These minute plants arc the low
est order of vegetable growth, and onty vc-
cetate in a cellulnr state, like mushrooms.—
Up-sjjirting(to coin a word) upon the sicklv
or decomposing leaves of the cotton 9talk,
their roots ramify and consume the sap and
food in its upward tendency, which, other
wise, would give vitality and development
to the cotton stalk, leaves, and fruit. Hence,
when the rust sets up in cotton, the growth
of the plant is stopped, the leavea die and
drop off, nod all farther fruiting ceases.
This damage is sometimes partial, varying
in the extent of its damage, as it is checked
or increased by the season and temperatures.
These fungi, or small clustering plants, of s
, yellow or redish hue, invisible as such to the
ft* nsked eye, yet under tbe microscope are seen
and kaown to have roots and seed. Hence
Botanists say that the rust is vegetable
fungus.
Now all that is claimed, as already stated,
is fully conceded to be true, so far as the facts
»re concerned; but facts are not truths, but
ouly the elements ot truths. We must go
beyond these facts and find out the cause
which produces the fungus growth.
Aa the yellow akin and the yellow eyes arc
not the yellow Jaundice, but only the effect
and ctidene* of the diseaser as umbilicated
pustules are not the small-pox, but only the
effect and evidence of it; as the black vomit
>» not the yellow fever, but only the effect
and evidence of it; and so on u ad infinitum
rnddy yellow Fnngus on cotton leaves is not
the mat, but only the effects and evidence of
lt * In the vegetable, as in the animal econo
m H wc submit, that all contagious diseases
are cauaed by animalcule. This ia. not re
ceived by Botanists, nor even thought of, or
, entertained, at any time—bat they only look
F" ,0 *be effects and not to the cause of the dis
use—and call those visible evidences of the
disease—rust.
Now this ia not a verbal criticism, bnt a
w*lity—and it should be clearly understood.
That animalcule are the cause of rust, can
wc think, be sustained, from tbe analogies of
all contagious diseases, as well as from posi
tive proof!
Some "years ago, I conducted some experi
ments, based upon the idea that animalcules
were destroying the leaves of the cotton
plant, and I successfully stopped the Rust.
Knowing that sulphur smoke would kill
any and all Insects, I fumigated the rust in a
cotton patch, with powdered sulphur mixed
With the dead, rotted heart ot a dead pine
tree, crumbled into a loDg handled frving-
pan. I, dragged the smoning pan ou the
ground, up on one side anel down the ether,
immediately under the stalks of the infected
rows, thus sending dense volumes of sulphur
smoke through ail the cotton branches, and
leaves The rc=ult was. the aDimalcula- were
Ml killed, the cauu of the disease stopped,
and in the fall of the year the eye could not
discover where the mat previously appeared,
but a full and new crop of leaves and cotton
followed.
And this view ia supported by the analogy
of unman contagious diseases. The doctors
tr, the latter, like the botanists in the former
case, confound the effect and the cause—a
radical error in all such reasoning.
The “causa cansans.”—that without which
tbedUcase could Dot occur nor exist—that
which produced it, is quite a different thing
from the developed effect. Cholera, yellow
* ever » frnall-por, measles, the itch, io fact all
contagious diseases are cansed by different
species of animalcnlaj. One species attacks
the stomach and causes yellow fever; an
other the intestines, and causes cholera; an
other the external skin and the mucous mem
brane, and the type of disease is small-pox;
and so on, for all contagious malsdies; they
are mere abnormal action of tissues, caused
by the attacks of different species of animal-
culm, upon different parts of the system, and
producing those different effects which doc
tors call diseases.
A learned physician does not thrust medi
cine into tho human system to destroy a par
ticular disease,as a boy shoots shot from a gun
to kill birds, but bo simply combats symp
toms, well knowing that abnormal action re
moved, normal action will be restored,which
islicsltb.
These animalculm, whether created to prey
upon vegetables or animals, increase and re
produce tbeir species by myriads, producing
epidemics. Blight, mildew, dry rot, sweet
ergot, rust are all produced by animalcule!.
The rust generally appears in small patches
on sour and sandy soils, but seldom on rich
alluvial lands where clay predominates, and
the plants grow off in healthy vigor. Tbe
sour lands vitiate the juices which feed the
plants and produce sickly leaves; and sandy
soil ia subject to variable temperatures from
rains and tbe cooling effects of evaporation,
which produce tbe same effect; and these
sickly leaves invite tbeanimalculte, and it ia
in such localities that the rust starts.
The nnimalcuhe, perforating tho leaves,
induce decomposition, which sends forth the
fungus, as decomposing beds of manure and
vegetable matter send forth mush rooms.—
God baa impressed laws upon all soils, under
certain conditions,by which different growths
spontaneously come forth, without tbe inven-
lion of seed.
These views are submitted because I be
lieve them to be true, well knowing that they
are not orthodox, at present among Botanists
and the Medical Faculty. But the time will
come when they will bo acknowledged, aud
my purpose is merely to direct attention to
tiie subject, that future investigation may
discover the truth, so that knowing the true
causes of rust, we may tbe more understand-
inglv discover tbo remedies to prevent ita
visitation, or to check it in ita ravages.
8. Tns Remedies for the Rust.—When
we contemplate how little progress has been
mnde in tbe medical world, with all ita
school* and colleges for the advancement of
science, in the knowledge of the causes and
in the cure of contagious diseases; when we
see eminent men devoting tbeir lives to these
studies aud investigations for hundreds of
years, and confess that the field of knowledge
is not only barren of satisfactory results, but
that darknesa broods around and upon it;
shall we be surprised that planters, confess
edly deriders of science and progress, should
know to little about the diseases of those
growths, which clothe and feed them, and
add so much to our national wealth t
What progress has been made after years
of study, investigation and practic*, in tbe
cure of cholera and the yellow fever j They
■till bafilc medical skill, whilst even their
causes are in dispute. And can the planters
expect to prevent or control the rust in cotton,
without much study, investigation and prac
tice I Wo planters are, beyond all question,
the most ignorant of our vocation oi all classes
of society. This should not be. The culture
of the earth is a noble and honorable work;
it will be more so when directed by knowl
edge. Wc can oven now dimly see the dawn
of a brighter day. We have a great work of
study and practice before u«. of ditching, sub-
soiling, resting land, and the compounding
of manures, so as to keep down the rust.
As already stated, Virgil, the representa
tive intellect of tbe Romans, in agricultural
matters, recommended ploughing, to subdne
the rust in small grain, but reglectcd to give
any directions about it In England, it has
been observed that wheat, growing near the
sea shore, and even a few miles inland, is not
subject to'the rust clearly owing to the effect
of salt vapor upon the soil, and tbo growing
grain. This suggested tbe experiments of
sprinkling brine on rusted wheat, which was
followed with the most favorable results. Tbe
9alt combining with the Fungi, which are
mostly water, absorbs and dries them op, and
strikes down into the tender roots, and kills
them outright, jThrec pecks of salt to one
barrel of water would make a proper brine.
As the rust io cotton is the same as that in
wheat, only produced by different species of
animalcnla', or if you refuse this theory, theu,
only producing different species of fungi, the
remedy is well worth a trial when the rust
firec appears.
Salt, ploughed in gardens in the fall, is
said, on the best authority, to exterminate
the cut-worm ; and why not try it on those
parts of fields where the rust usually makes
itsfirst appearance f Besides,salt so ploughed
in is a valuable manure, being composed
principally of soda, one of the best of fertil
izers, and chlorine gas.
The Sulphur Famigation for rust I deem
an invaluable remedy, if properly applied.
I have already described its application io
previous remarks. To conquer success, no
half way work will do. We arc just starting
out now with free vagabond labor. But the
future is before us. and knowledge and
wealth will command labor, and wo must
acquire knowledge, and it will bestow wealth.
It is believed that in due time wc can and
will, by persistent observations, experiments,
and science, understand the causes of rust
and the remedies, and thus add, annually,
millions to onr wealth, comfort and happi
ness. Rcsticus.
September 3, 18C9.
The Otster Season.—The approaching
oyster season promises to be one of the larg
est wc have had, and both the catchers and
packers have made extensive preparations.—
New houses are being built, and every vessel
that can be put into service is either ready,
or will be, in a lew days. The rumor that
the drum fish had destroyed all that were
planted in the vicinity of New York will
somewhat increase the demand for small oys
ters to plant, and there is not a dealer in this
city that has not very large orders to fill the
coming winter. On Monday we saw several
loads ready for shipment, and if the weather
remains cool, business will commence early
this fall.—Hifiollc Herald.
Lords Waltenpark and Puget and Gener
a's Sturgis and Custar, and others, went on a
buff do hunt near Hayes City, Kansas, on
Wednesday, and killed fortv buffaloes in five
hours.
The wives of two negro aldermen of Mis
sissippi nearly killed each other in a little
difference of opinion as to which had the
preference of the other by virtue of ber hus
band’s office.
The college of tbe city of New York has
been in consultation about retaining a pro
fessorship of Greek and Latin. After a lon[_
discussion, the classics won by a vote of trus
tees—eight to one.
“Do tou call this a trunk ?” growled a de
jected porter. "It only needs a lightning
iod to be mistaken for a boarding house.’’
THE GREAT
CHILL AND FEVER BXPBLLER
LIPPMAN'S PYRAFUGE
IT IS. IN FACT. A MOST WONDERFUL
FEVER CTJRE,
On account of this Instant Remedy making a
LASTING AND PERMANENT CURE.
HO CASE, HOWEVER OBSTINATE. CAN RE
SIST ITS BE A L TN-G1 VINO PROPERTIES.
PYRAFTJGE
th« Kmtciiud and Strength to th«
Feeble.
EVERY BOTTLE SOLD IS ACCOMPANIED BY A
GUARANTEE OF ITS EFFICACY.
The Proprietor of the PrrafacechalleDreeeTerr cue,
no matter of how long itandinr. to trzthii
Great Chill and Fever Core, end then
deny its wonderful curative
properties.
ASK FOB
LIPPMAN’S PYRAFUGE,
And set rid of that miicrabie due***. Chills and
Fever. For sale, at wholesale, by the Bole
Msnafaclnrer for the United
Sts tee. br
JACOB LIPPMAN,
PROPRIETOR OF
Lippman’s Wholesale Drug House,
8AVANNAH, GA. „
* KAYTON’S
OIL OF LIFE
CURES ALL
PAINS ANI» ACHES.
AND IS THE
GREAT RHEUMATIC REMEDY!!
Bagging, Salt and Ties.
GUAM, GLIM.
WE ARK NOW PREPARED TO FURNISH OUR
PATRONS WITH THE FOLLOWING
STANDARD FERTILIZERS,
-roa THKia-
aprlT-tf
I and all Bilious Diseases.
WM. HENRY WOODS,
Cotton Factor & General Commission
3h4rEB.CKCA.3Srr.
BAT STREET, : : SA TANNAH, GA.
A gent for reeskm soluble pacific
GUANO. Is prepared at all tinea to advance
liberally on con.itnmenu for tale in Savannah, or for
shipment to his correspondents ia New York and
Liverpool. aujH d3m*
M. KETCHUYL A. J.. HARTRIDOE
Of Now York. LaloofUartridye A Neff
KETCHTJM & HARTRIDGE.
XOKTHEABT BOOK KXCIUKGI BCILD1SO,
SAVANNAH, GA.,
TYEALERS in Domeetie and Forelan Kcxhantr.
U Hold. Silver and anearrent Money. Bay and toll
btock* v Bondf, ©to#
ReessT* deposits, allowing fonrj»er cent, interest
per annum on weekly balances of SSe and upwards.
Collection! made in thU city end ell the principal
towns of Georti. and Florida.
Will make advances on c niirnmeatt of Cotton.
Rice, etc., to oanelvet. or to ouv Northern and Euro
pean correspondent*. jane2t-6m
josim niEoiy,
J. BUTLtDOS FIX SOAK.
tit B. nuianu.
JOSEPH FINEGAN & CO.,
COTTON FACTORS & COMMISSION
MERCHANTS,
BAT STREET, - - SA VANN AH, GA.
I IBERAL ADVANCES made on Cotton eon.isned
J to ns or to onr Correspondents in New York and
rpool. atnrS-dJrwMm*
COLQUITT & BAGGS,
Cotton Factors & General Commission
MERCHANTS,
BAT STREET, SA VANN AH, GA.
S PECIAL attention to tbe tale of Cotton, Lumber
and Timber. Liberal advances on Consignments.
J. W. & C. A. McIJTIRK,
Cob. St. Jclixx, Brtan and Jefferson Streets.
SAVANNAH, GA.,
D EALERS in Groceries. Dry Goods, Hardware,
Wines. Liquors, aud Country Produce generally.
Highest prices paid for Country Produce of all
kinds. auglS-ddw3m
CLARE & WILSON,
Factors and General Commission
MERCHANTS,
No. 1 STODDARD’S LOWER RANGE.
BAT STREET, - SAVAXXAH, GA.
••^•Liberal advances made on Produce in Store.
ang22-d3m
wm. H. TISON.
WM. W. GOXDOX.
TISON & GORDON,
COTTON FACTORS
—AND—^
GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
96 Bay Street,
SA VAXXAH, - - - - GEORGIA.
B AGGING and ROPE or IRON TIES advanced on
Crops.
Liberal Cash advance* made on consignments of
Cotton.
Grateful for liberal patronage in tbe past, a con
tinuance of the same is respectfully solicited.
sept2-d*w6m
Dr. J. D. McKELLAR
OFFICE ON THIRD STREET,
xsr CITY BANS BUILD IN’Q,
D O ANY and all DENTAL WORK, at the shortest
notice and at reasonable figures. Casee from
the country will receive prompt attention. aprlot-
Fall Crops, Turnips, Wheat, etc.:
CR0SD ALE’S
SUPERPHOSPHATE!
FOR WHICH WE ARE THE SOLE AOKNT3.
PH(ENIX,
WILCOX, GIBBS & CO.’S
MANIPULATED GUANO,
Land Plaster
And Peruvian Guano.
Certificate* a* to tbe resnlt. !a*t year. In the nte of
Crosdale’* Superphosphate, can be «cen at onr
office, in tbe original hind-writing of
tbe parties who cued it last
PLODR, FLOUR, FLOUR.
KENNEDY'S DIAMOND DUST, XXX and Ex-
tra FAMILY’ FIa>UK. These brands of Floor rive
general satisfaction and tbera is ne better snywhere.
LYNCHBURG. TBNNESSKK MILLS-X X X
Flour—toe well known to commend.
WHISKY.
jonv B. LEWIS’ CELEBRATED BOURBON
WHISKY’, warranted A No. 1. and other erodes of
Choice Whisky of various brand, and price*.
IN ADDITION TO THK ADOVE WE KEEP A
GENERAL STOCK OF
GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS,
tICLUDUO
BACON, CORN, 01TS, HAY,
ETC., ETC., El V.
J. LLOYD & SOY,
Wholesale Oroeers and Commiition Merchants.
Ln*S-d6m
W.E. TANNER.
ALEX. DELANEY
METROPOLITAN WORKS
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA,
Corner of Serenth and Canal Streets
WM. E. TANNER & CO.,
Stationary & Portable Engines,
S4lW tvttt.t.h
BOILERS, BRIDGE BOLTS AND CASTINGS,
IRON AND BRASS WORK.
I RON Hi-1 WOODEN TRUCKS for Care. IM
PROVED JlA .’IilNERY of all kinds built and
repaired.
Alio, Agent sin the Southern States for
Blake’s Patent Stene & Ore Breaker
a. Be. BROWN, Ag’t,
septl-dgwly 2so. 62 Second *L. Macon. Ga.
NOTICE TO CONSIGNEES.
CENTRAL RAILROAD OFFICE. 1
Macon, Ga.. August 27,1S69. i
T HE following Unclaimed Freight will be sold at
public outcry, at tbe Freight Warehouse of the
Company, in East Macon, on MONDAY'. September
20th at 11 o’clock ▲. u , for tbe benefit of whom it may
concern, and to pay charges thereon, unless removed
by the consigncea in meantine. vit:
masks. article?.
C. E. Kemp, 2 bbl?. Plaster.
No mark, 2 Cooking Stove*. 1 small Parlor
Stove.
No mark, 1 Package Ham Boilers,
Mr?. X. Derritt. 1 Package Glazed Door*.
J. C. Flynn, 1 hbd- Jh. Bottles*
No mark. : 4 old Cotton Planters.
No mark, 1 Turning Lathe.
(B) 1 bundle Btdsteads.
M. P. G. 1 bundle Bed-slat* and Po*L
B. F. Koss, 1 bundle Bedsteads.
N. Weed, 1 Corn Sheller.
No mark, 1 Hand Cotton Gin, 1 Horse-Power
No mark. 2 old Wagons, 1 do. Wagon-body.
No mark, 1 Cotton Gin, 1 lot Gin Gearing.
R. Bice, 1 bundle Bedsteads, 1 bdle. Sides
and Slats.
A. Baum, 1 old Iron Safe*
No rrark. Pa^t* of Wagons.
B. Eckard, i I old Beadstead.
No mark, 1 Head and Foot-board.
No mark, 1 Part of Horse-power.
No mark, 1 Iron Roller.
No mark, 1 large lot old Machinery.
No mark. 6 old ^alt Paps.
No mark, 2 old Salt Boilers.
John B. Lamar, 1 large Wagon—new.
No mark. 1 old Straw Cutter.
No mark, 1 old Bellows.
No ma*k, * 2 old Stoves.
S. GrUwold. 1 lot Cotton Machinery.
S. A. Coates. 1 Empty Keg.
B. Collier, 20 sack* Cotton Seed.
Chloe. Hamilton. 1 old Wardrobe.
aug29-td
ADJOINING- PASSENGER DEPOT,
MACON, &EOB&IA.
J. S. SCHOFIELD..... Proprietor.
MAN’U FACTURE S
SCHOFIELD’S
PATENT COTTON PRESSES,
SUGAR MILLS, GRIST MILLS, SAW MILLS,
STEAM ENGINES AND BOILERS,
MACHINERY and CASTINGS of all kinds.
SCHOFIELD’S PATENT COTTON PRESS.
T HIS PRESS mu«t commend itself to the cotten planters of the Southern States for its durability, sim
plicity of construction, and ca5c with which itcan be operated by either hand, horse, water or ftcam power,
the change from one to the other being effected in ft few minutes. A greftt advantage this Presi possesses, is
that it occupie* for hand power only a ipacc of fourteen feet square, and may bo placed and operated in the
Gin House, thus avoiding the necessity of taking cotton out of he hoote to ho packed. It can be used In any
kind of weather; the Press being in the house, rainy days a*eno obstacle to packing, as ii the caso with
wooden screws. Another advantage Is. when you get fcchoficld's Press, you have a Preif for all time, and one
not liable to decay or breakage, as is the ca c with the old wooden screws, and mf»st other iron screws and
presses This is evident from the fact that the screw is iron, either wrought or cast, and the frames nro of
wrought iron, and no part of the Press liable to decay touches the ground. The frames may be mado of
wood, at the option of the planter. Planters may purchase either the screw and nut alone, and put the frame
and box of wood to it themselves, or may i arenas© the screw, nut and iron frames, and put tho wooden box
to it, or they may purchase the Press complete, with screw, nut. iron frames and box. making the most com
plete Press In use. Presses complete, a* last named, are in moro general use, and give great satisfaction to
all partiea using them, a? will be seen from letters in m; possession. Parties in need of Cotton Presses would
do well to call, if possible, and examine mine; or if they should favor mo with their order, they may rely
upon getting a Presi that is all I c airn for it. . . , . ,,.. . T
Having the moet extensive Iron Works tn the city, and the greatest variety of patterns of all kinds, I am
able to furnish parties with any kind of machinery or castings at short notice.
J. SI. SOHOPIEIiD.
HAND POWER PRESS.
No. 2873.
NOTICE TO PLANTERS.
BACQS. BACOI!!
WE HAVE NOW IN STORE. AND ARE CONTIN
UALLY RECEIVING.
BACON SIDES AND SHOULDERS,
Pure LEAF LARD,
Choice Magnolia and Family Sugar-
Cnred BAMS.
BURDICK BROTHERS,
63 Third street.
Corn, Corn, Corn.
We are in daily receipt of Sound Corn, which we sell
at as LOW PRICE a.* any house in Macon.
BURDICK BROTHERS.
Flour, Flour, Flour.
We have a large *tock; fresh ground FROM NKW
WHEAT—all grade*—and cannot be undersold.
BURDICK BROTHERS.
Bagging and Twine.
BEST KENTUCKY BAGGING, weighs full
pound* te tho yard, and the most reliable article in use
Also, the favorito
ARROW TIB.
Kay,
Oats,
Meal,
Sran,
Btc.
Hay,
Oats,
Meal,
Bran,
Btc. ”
Hay,
Oats,
Meal,
Bran,
Btc.
Call and see us; we know we can please you.
BURDICK BK0THRP.S,
63 Third at rMaoon, Ga.
iuljSMf
Connecting on thb Pa
cific WITH THE
The above cut ihoni tbePrca as pet up complete et 80HOPtKT,t)’8 IRON W0RK3, for workinv h>
four hind*. The*, are ell that ere needier; to operate it, end hevo parked nj much ee 1100 pounds in eiio of
ordinary bale. Whenputapeeihnirnubove.it mey be taken down atony timo and pieced on a wexon tn
half an hour, and put up epain in little over that time.
FRXCB FOR HANS POWER:
Wrought Iron Screw Prtu, complete. .....$175 001 Wrought Iron Screw....—
Wrought Iron Screw, with Iron Frames ISO 001 Cest Iron t'orew...
.$30 00
70 t0
HORSE POWER PRESS.
This Pre?s for IIor?e P wor may bo of either cast or wrought iron screw?, wrought iron screw* betn-j cut
with threo inch pitch Lr Horae Power. It may be put up either with or without ir;n fraxes, an iron lr*me
being preferable, as it cannot break, and will never need repair?, as is the case with wood. In putting them
up complete al my establishment, they do not differ from the Hand Power only in pitch of thread of screw
and different kind of levers for working. One horse can pack five to eight hundred pounds on this Press.
PRIOR FOR HORSH POWER :
Wrought Iron Screw Press, complete 00] Wrought Iron Screw...— 4 10 00
Wrought Iron Screw, with Iron Frames-. 150 00 I Catt Iron Screw 70 00
This Pre*3 to run by water power, for which I furnish the necesrary additional machinery 550 extra.
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP CO,’8
THROUGH LINE TO CALIFORNIA,
OBIXTAi and japan,
TOUCIIINO AT MEXICAN PORTS, AND CAR
RYING THE U. S. MAIL.
I riirouKb to California lu Twenty-two Daje.
STEAirsnirs ox Tns
Attjlntic:
ARIZONA, } - " “ ~ C0Ij0KAD0 ’
HENRY OHACNCEY, - CONSTITUTION,
NEW YORK, - - - - GOLDEN CITY,
OCEAN QUEEN, - - - SACRAMENTO,
NORTHERN LIGHT, GOLDEN AGE,
COSTARICA, - MONTANA.
Ono of the above larjrc and splendid steamships will
leave Pier No. 42 North River, loot of Canal Street, at
twelve o’clock, noon, on tho 1st, nnd 11 Ah, of every
month (except when those dates fall on Sunday ana
then on the preceding Saturday), for ASPiN w ALL,
connecting, via Panama Railway, with one of the
Company** Steamships from Panama lb? SAN FRAN
CISCO, touching at ACAPULCO.
Departures of the l>t connects at Panama with
Steamer* for SOUTH PACIFIC and CENTRAL
AMERICAN PORTS. Thoso of tho 1st touch at
MANZANILLO.
FOR JAPAN AND CHINA.-Ftc.iracr CHINA,
leaving San Francisco October 4th, 1869, for Jnpan
arid Chin i
Ono Hundred Pounds of BauglfS allowed to each
adult, Baggaga-Ma>tors accompany baggage through,
HP'l attend l.i lie nnd children without male protec-
’ r- R.iggave received on <he dock the day before
sailing, from Steamboats, Railroads, and pa**engers
who prefer to rend down earl
An experienced b'argcon heard. Medicine and
attendance free
For Freight or Pa.-?enge Tickets, or further infor*
••c- •>. tpply at the Omp; ny’n i ickct Oiliee, on the
\V1, irf r.uiT CANAL H Rl-'.l'T. NORTH RIVER.
NEW YORK.
‘maglft-ly* - I 1 • c-V Agent.
MIOTTEE
/CONTINUES to treat all private di-coses, Vyphilis
in all it* forms. Gonorrhea, Gleet, Stricture.
Orchitis, and all urinary diseases, and tho etfccta or
murenryarw OOrnplereij erndiented: Spermatorrhea
or Nominal Weaki.i , r . ulting from self-abuse or
other cau*cs, and which nr 'duces tome of the follow
ing effect*: As blutchei, ij jdily weakness, indigestion,
constipation, aversion to society, UDffiunlincfiS. dread
of future events, loss of memory, indolence, nocturnal
emiisdoD*, nnd finally prostration ot the vital powers,
on be filly restored to beftlth. Per-or.s afflicted
with this, or any other .!*•!;*• •(■ intricate, or long
standing constitutional complaint, should give the
Do# tor a trial. H o n* v er fail
Tho Doctor publishes a medical circular that gives
a fullexpo3ition ofvenercol and private diseases, that
can bo had free at bis office, or by mail for one stamp.
It gives a clear delineati -n oi all the diseases and
conditions resulting from tho infringcm< r.t of tho
moral laws ; excesses.indulperccs, exposure?, and im
prudence!* in married or single life. Every Mjntence
contains instruction to the afflicted, nnd enabling
” •:» • • rM.n >. i.c’i.-- nature t their com-
1 1.1 i.
The tstabli aicnt. cOn-priMpg t« n ample rooms,
is •••n'r.il. WL ' - f i- n t < .;.vc..i«nt to visit tho
city, tho D ctor*s opinion can bo olained by giving
a written e’aterr^nt of the cu-c, and m. Heine* can be
forwarded by mail or expire. In soil, instances,
however, a personal examination is absolutory neces-
i»arr, while io otberr, >^ personal *•• tentioc isre-
quired, and for the accommodation o' such patio.-ta
there are apartments connected with tho office that,
aro provided with ev*rv requi.-itc that is calculated
to promote recovery, including mediated vapor baths.
All prescriptions aro prepared in tho Doctor’s own
Laboratory, under bis personal sunervision. Medi
cal pamphlet at office free or by mail for two stamps.
No matter who have failed, read what he says.
Office No. 1 S3 Third street, between Green and
Walnut streets, near the Post office. Louisville, Ky.
Office hours.9 a. m,, to 7 p.m.; Sunday?, 10 a. m., to
12 m. july3-dawly
SCHOFIELD’S
SUGAR CANE MILLS AND KETTLES.
These Cane Mills have been too long used by tho cane-growers of Georgia to need any recommendation
other than planters using them. They are put up ia tho best style and of bc^t quality of iron, and each Mill
turned. Parties wanting Mills can be furnished, tbe b©3t p by sending mo their orders, or calling and exam
ining for themselves.
PRICES.
Sdi CO 1 Twelve inch Cano Mill* VA 00
—... 50 00 | Eleven inch Cane BUB*..-7......... 33 CO
SYRUP KETTLES.
GI\ GEAR.
8 feet Gin Gear, with Gudgeons and Bolts 326 50
8 feet Gin Gear, with Bolls — 20 00
8 feet Gin Gear and Pinion 18 00
9 feet Gin Gear, with Gudgeons and Bolts 28 50
9 feet Gin Gear, with Bottom ...... 22 f O
9 feet Gin Gear and Pinion — ....... 20 75
aug3-eodaw2m
10 feet Gin Gear, with Gudgeons and Bolts...
10 feet Gin Gear, with Bolts
10 feet Gin Gear and Pinion
12 feet Gin Gear, with Ouddeon3 and Bolts..
12 fee! (fin Gear, with Bolts
12 feet Gin Gear and Pinion -
331 50
25 00
23 50
.... 37 50
S3 50
27 25
nOX FBSSAZiB SSMIHAaT.
This Institution offers the accumulated advantages
of over 50 years’ successful operation.
Every facility is provided for a thorough course of
useful and ornuamtal adneuion. under the direstion
of a corps of more than twenty professor* nnd tench-
ere. For circuUi*. apply to JOHN H. WILLARD.
Troy. N. Y. *u«21-d2m
CORNER OF MULBERRY AND SECOND STS..
if A C O N, GA.,
B. B. EUSTON, Principal,
Late of Dolbear and J. W. Blackman's Commercial
Colleges. New Orleans.
T HIS College is open daily from 9 a. m., to 9 p. ¥.,
throughout the entire year, and is now in success
ful operation. For want of sufficient room to accom
modate the gradual increase of Students, the Insti
tution has been enlarged. Daring the vacation an
opportunity will be afforded to boys from school of
gaining a knowledge of Commercial Ednc&tion.
The period of study is unlimited; cheap board;
healthy city, and reasonable tuition fees are advant
ages rendering it desirable for all to enter here.
Tbe Commercial Course constitutes Penmanship,
Arithmetic, including Commercial Calculations and
Book-keeping, each of which can be taken up sep
arately.
Distinct Branches—Ornamental Penmanship, Pen
Drawing and Flourishing.
Literary Department—English Grammatical Course,
$50. For Circulars address Box 15, Macon, Ga.
»-PATBONIZE AND ENCOURAGE HOME IN
STITUTIONS.
jttlyl4-3m
BR. RICE A TPS
GOLDEN REMEDIES.
A SK for no other, take no other, and you will save
time, health and money.
One Thousand Dollars Reward fer any case of dis
ease in any stage which they fail to cure.
Dr. Richau’s Golden Balsam. No. 1, cnresUlccrs, Ul
cerated Sore Throat and Mouth. Sore Eyes, Cutaneous
or Skin Eruptions, Copper Colored Blotches, Sore
ness of the Scalp, Scrofula, etc., is the greatest Reno
vator, Alterative and Blood Purifier known, removes
all diseases from tbe system, and leaves the blooc
, pure and healthy. . ,
Dr. Richau’s Golden Balsam, No.2. enres Mercurial
Affections, Rheumatism in all its forms, whether from
mercury or other causes; gives immediate relief in all
eases. No dieting nscessary. I have thousands of
Certificates proving the miraculous cures ■effected by
: these Remedies. Price of either No. 1 or No. 55 per
bottle, or two bott-les for 39. . , .
Dr. Richau’s Golden Antidote, a safe, speedy, pleae-
* and and radical cure for all Urinary Derangements,
accompanied with fall directions. Price, $3 per bot-
1 I> r Richau’s Golden Elixir d'Amour, a radical care
for Nervous or General Debility, in old or young; un-
, parting energy with wonderful effect. Price, 3o per
! Dottle or two bottles for $9.
On receipt of price, these remedies will be snipped
to any place. Prompt attention paid to all oorres-
Pr Ad£-« ,0Wn in eUS8 D f R b0 D.B.-RICHARDS.
A No. 228 Varick st.. New York,
Office hours, from 9 jl. m.. to 9 p- m. Circulars sent
july4-dly
DR. EMERS03 HAS RETURNED
HpO MACON and will resume the praetio© of Dent-
X is try at once. aoglT-UllootlO
CHAMB OF SCHEDULE.
Transportation Okpich C. R. R„ *
Savannah. Ga.. August 14,1868. /
N AND AFTER SUNDAY. 15th inst., PA8SEN
O OER Trains
will run as foil
the Georgia Contra! Railroad
Savannah......
UP DAY TRAIN.
LEAVS.
JZ..A.00 A. u.
Augusta
Eatonton.......
Connecting
gusta at...
with train that leaves An-
Macon
DOWN DAY TRAIN.
7:00 A. U.
Augusta
Connecting w
'ith train that leaves A a-
Sarftnnjih
UP NIGHT TRAIN.
7:20 r. u.
MfV*OH J r,r ...
6:40 P. M
5 .38 P. H.
8:58 r. if.
11:00 P. X.
9:33 P. M
Augusta - - .
Connecting with trains that leave Au-
it. ^j GHT TRAIN.
Macon.- -6:25 p. m.
Savannah —- — M
Augusta -*13 A* M
Miliodgeville — r * u ‘
Eatonton ...2:40 p. u.
Connecting with tram that leaves Au
gusta at ...» 9:33 P. u
A. M. Trains from Savannah and Augusta, and
p. m. Train from Macon, connect with MilledgeviUe
Train at Gordon daily, Sundays excepted.
*»“P. M. Train from Savannah connects with
through Mail Train on South Carolina Railroad, and
p. m. Train from Savannah and Augusta with Trains
on Southwestern and Muscogee Railroads.
[Signed] _ ‘WM. ROGERS,
2Ug35-tf
General Superintendent.
A HARE INVESTMENT.
| OFFEB. forealc my Steam Saw Mill situated in
L .Montgomery county, Texus, and about 14 miles
from either Cypress or Hockley Railroad Depot of
the H. and T. C. K. R.. consisting of about four thou
sand acres of the best Pine—well watered with Dwell
ing-houses, Workshops. Stabler, etc., etc., thereon.
One 40-horse power Engine, all in running order, and
all tools and implements necessary.
Titles warranted and terms liberal. For further
particulars address the owner,
« ^ F .* STEUS9Y.
Hookly P. 0., Harris county, Texas,
Or P II. MOSER, Real Estate and Land Agent,
Galveston, Texas. ju3-6m
UVERT ADD SALE STABLES.
T HE undersigned has taken charge of tho wall
known ** Chapman’s Livery Stables” in Macon,
opposite the passenger shed, on Plum street, where he
will conduct a general Livery Baldness in all it*
branches. Anything you may want in tbe wi^bf
transportation, by horse or mule, buggy, carriage or
hack, will he furnished on short notice and at reason
able rate*. DroverawDl find this an old and popular
stand at which to dispose oftheir stock.
feblUly S. H. HOLMES, Agent,