The Oglethorpe echo. (Crawford, Ga.) 1874-current, March 28, 1879, Image 1
■(■A Had I'rnol.
I-Mt Saturday s severe
>1011)1, ara-om partied with rtfneinTjn
Red this section. It qui'-kl” lllj|ll
without doing m&tena*
wrday nigiit —*,
which
Subscription Rates:
One Tesr yftn
filx month*. 1,00
Three Month* M
Thrvu Cask in Admnm.
PoeWrely do piper not natQ the money U peld.
)or* (firen eeeb inbearlber two week* before the
explmton of hie time, end If mtbserlptlon 1* cot
renewed, tne piper le it ouoe dleoontinned.
Any permon who will eend nj the nemee of Are
new enbeerlbore, with *lO cwh, will be entitled to
ene yeir’e eubucriptlon free. No dob ritee.
The Cause of the Rain.
Awiy by the shore of the oeei bine i
In peecefaliioiHi known to the lonely few,
The wife and child of a sailor true
Lived and toiled together.
Fall many a weird and p’eaeing tale
Wae told the boy, of sea and sail.
Of fl >atin r ' ->il uorll ern ptie,
Of clear tnd cloudy weather.
Adown the we-t the king of day
Wm hastening through the gates away,
In all bis golden bright array,
When home retnrned the skipper.
At evening, a.robing on the sand,
He told the boy of m>.ny a land,
And slowly traced with his brawny hand
The cross and the .-terry dipper.
’Twas midnight, and, nnfit for rets,
The boy stole softly from his neat
To watch the moon in clouds of the west
Play hide and seek with the water,
To laugh at the wind in its wild, wild race,
Anif again the stars of the heavens to trace ;
But he thought that the dipper was out of
place,
And vailed Andromeda’s daoghter.
The sea was mad, for the wind was high,
TL j huge black clouds would soon go by,
But down fell torronts of rain from the sky
And woke the sleeping skipper.
And suddenly long and loud laughed he.
When the voice of his child broke forth in glee,
" Ob, father ! the king of the northern sea
Has npset his starry dipper.”
Emily Blake, in Boston Transcript.
How They Came Together Again.
‘•Now, Kitty, you don’t mean so?”
"I do, Will.”
“ Then give mo back that ring.”
Quick as thought off came the ring
from Kitty’s tapering finger, and in
another moment it flashed in the palm
of Will Graham’s hand. Then the two
looked at one another aghast, as if a
precipico bad suddenly yawned between
them.
“Time to leave the grovel Cars
coming,” said a voice, nearing tLem.
“Ob, Kitty, quick, if you don’t want
to be left 1”
And her sister, Nellie Barton, who
had been searching for her, came for
ward to grasp her by the hand aud hur
ry her off to the picnio train waiting for
th e flnshed and tired party from the city.
“ Hang the train I” said Will, reflect
ing afterward that it would bo rather a
hard thing to do. “What am Ito do
with tLis ring? I would like to crush
it under those locomotive wheels. Aud
Kitty 1 What have I done 1”
Theseqnel was, that Will, sanntering
along, win too late for the train, and
bad the pleasure of walking into town,
ten miles.
“ Good enough for liim,” said the
vexed Kitty, in a thoroughly feline way,
as she missed him in the train, pretend
ing not to look for him, and yet con
stantly durting sly glances in every
direction to see if lie could be near.
“ Good enough for him,” she said, when
the cars started. More tender thonghts
came at last. “ Poor Will,” she finally
murmured; “ w hen he comes round to
night, I’ll mako him comfortable in that
big arm-chair in onr parlor, and will fix
everything all right. But will he come
round ?” A look at her naked finger
sent a shiver over her, and the precipice
yawning between her and Will in the
grove seemed to yawn wider. “What
have I said and done to Will? I won
der if he’ll come to-night.”
No Will came. The big arm-chair
looked empty enough, and Kitty felt
like tying a piece of crape to it. Will
reached homo thoroughly tired out by
his walk, and thoroughly disgusted with
himself for his treatment of Kitty.
“Fool,” lie said to himself, as he
dropped asleep'. And that was just what
Kitty said to herself. They were fool
ish. At iho picnio party there had
been a little jealousy and then a little
slighting of one another. Kitty thought
Will cruel, and so the end was that
Will walked ten miles that night with a
plump little gold ring in his pocket.
Both went to sleep, saying in self-accu
sation, " Fool!”
Both woke up with intentions to make
reparation the next day. It is easier
tliongh to make a break in thedam than
tit mend it. When Will Graham went
down to his late breakfast, he found a
short but peremptory letter waiting for
him. It was war time. Will was alien
tenant in his regiment. The letter was
a summons back to his post, for the
enemy w< re reported to be intending a
serious demonstration. Every man
must be in his place. The sentences of
bis letter ended sharp as pistol-shots,
and Will was off by the next train. He
sent a message by a lady friend to Kitty
that he wanted her to write and he would
as soon as possible answer it, and that
she must not think anything of what
had happened. Would she forgive him ?
he asked. Rot the lady friend, who
chanoed to be visiting in the place, was
suddenly hurried home by symptoms of
approaching sickness. The sickness
proved fatal, and Will’s words found a
grave with her. As for Kitty, she wrote
i) note before leaving her room that
morning saying she was sorry, and gave
it to a little boy to drop in the office.
The game of marbles played on the way
sent into happy oblivion all thought of
his errand, and when he did think of his
note, he couldn’t find it. It probably
dropped out of his pocket in pulling
ont a bag of marbles and was finally
picked up by the next enterprising
cliifflonier that went round crying
“ Rags, rags.”
Will wondeerd wby after his mes
saae, Kitty didn’t send a letter, and
Kitty wondered why after her letter,
Will sent no message. The result was
that a certain pretty little finger went
minus a gold ring.
It was a weary autumn, and wearier
winter Kitty thought, that followed.
The dead leaves whirling in the wind
never seemed so mournful, and the
snow never seemed so much like a
shroud.
“No Will,” she said, “these long
winter evenings ! Nothing bat war re
ports sounding like batteries going off
all the time. ”
“What is the mat er with Graham?”
said Will’s mess-mates, as they rumi
nated after dinner on the subject of his
depression, sending up their inquiries
toward the tent roof through dirty rings
of tobacco smnke. And Kitty’s friends
wondered why she #as s o uau ; n..
averse to society.
“ Oh, father* and mother are both
feeble and need me,” she said.
Three weary years went by; Will hav
ing no heart to come home. In the
meanwhile, Kitty married and left the
place.
“Gone to T—,” someone said; “mar
ried a rich old fellow that she didn’t
heartily love, all for the sake of making
her father and mother comfortable. ”
It was just about so, but only when
Kitty had grown heart sick waiting to
hear from Will. Reading at last m the
evening paper that Lieut Graham had
been killed, she gave up all hope. She
made a grave as she thought for the old
love and gave herself away to a rich old
friend of the family, a Mr. Carleton.
“ ’Twill be a good thing for* father
and mother," said Kitty. Mr. C— took
his young bride to the city of T—. In
two years, Kitty, found herself a widow.
M"■ Carleton had been a kind husband,
and Kitty though un&bie to give any
thing like a hearty love, sincerely re
speci yi him. Love, however, is a
Oglethorpe Echo.
By T. L. GANTT.
T lant that can’t live on respect alone.
Kitty’s affection had been given to
somebody else, and that somebody else,
though Kitty did not know it, was still
alive.
“Almost dead,” said Surgeon Dale to
Will; “they say yon were found after
hat last little skirmish. The bayonet
wound you received in your eye, will
finally, I am afraid, cause you to lose it.
At any rate, you must wear a green patch
for a long time.”
Will’s health recovered sufficiently to
allow further service, and at the end of
the war, he was sent home with a gold
eagle on the shoulder and a green patch
over the left eye.
When Will reached home, he said to
himself, “ The young woman who once
wanted the little gold ring I carry in
my pocket, surely won’t want it now if
she must take the green patch with it.”
And sure enough, she didn’t. Kitty’s
old home was as empty as a robin’s nest
in October. He heard heard she had
gone somewhere and was a widow,
Col. Graham was rich, and why
shouldn’t he marry ? Many a girl would
have put up with that green patch for
the sake of his warm heart and manly
character. Add money, and the green
patch was very attractive. In one little
clique where Will moved, it is a wonder
it was not adopted as a badge. But
those works of green were never carried,
though assaulted by many a fair raider.
Will was given up at last, and venom
ously reckoned as a “ernsty old bach.”
The soldiers’ orphans, and also the
poor women that the war left penniless
widows, knew the green patch, however,
as the sign of a warm-hearted man who
made children happy with candy, and
their mothers happy with coal.
Asa handsome little property in the
city of T , fell to him one day, the
colonel concluded to move there. The
property included a big, hospitable old
mansion just snited to his tastes. It lay
in a largo garden. The trees were not
close up to it, smothering it, but stood
at respectful distance, so that the sun
shine could pour around the old house
depths of gold-color, bringing health
and life. To outsiders in the street, so
thi.'k were the intervening trees, it
seemed like a nest stowed away in the
green foliage. Around the honse went
a broad piazza like a white ruff of the
olden times about a lady’s neck. Back
of the house, there were long slopes of
grass leading down to a river. In June,
this river went like a minstrel past the
mansions bordering it, singing beauti
ful songs of the summer as it purled
along. At sunset, this princely trouba
dour brought out of his treasures all
sorts of precious stones and spread them
on the water’s surface to tempt away his
lady-lovea wandering on the river’s
banks. Within the house, the rooms
were of generous size, and yet cozy in
their arrangements. The hall, furnish
ed after the English style, was an
ample, comfortable retreat, ever open to
all soldiers whose stumps halted at the
colonel’s door.
“ Oh, mamma,” said little Kitty
Carleton, now three years old, and Kitty
Barton’s only child, “somebody’s turn,
somebody’s turn, over dere. See in de
garden !’*
Sure enough as Mrs. Carleton looked
ont of her windows, she saw that the ad
joining mansion we have described was
indeed occupied, Strolling under the
trees she saw a finely-formed, stalwart
man. The stranger turned his face to
ward Mrs. Carleton’s home. “See,”
said little Kitty, “something geen in
his eye. ”
“It is a green patch, darling, on his
eye. It must be a poor soldier. Kitty
must love the poor soldiers.”
“ I will, mamma, aud won’t you ?”
“Yes,” the widow replied, hardly
conscious of any reference to the gen
ileman walking uuder the trees. “As
long as I live,” bhe said to herself, go
ing to a drawer and taking out Will
Graham’s faded picture, “There, I
thought I had got over that. It was
never buried, after all. No, there are
uo graves for a true love. ”
Mrs. Carleton soon found that Kitty
and the gentleman whose eye appeared
habitually in green, were great friends.
She woul 1 call upon him and bring
home flowers or candy or toys. One day
Kitty said she had found ont his name,
the name of that “ nice ” gentleman.
“What is your lover% name?” said
Mrs. Carleton, smiling.
“ It’s a ham, mamma; some kind of
a ham—Gayham.”
“Graham, you must mean, child.”
“And he’s been a sojer; and some
body tame to see him and tailed him
Will.’'
“ Will Graham, and a soldier. Well,
that is a coincidence, ” thought the
mother. Aud Kitty suiJ she had told the
strange man her name. “Kitty Barton
Tarleton. ”
So that the colonel thought he had
got hold of a coincidence. “ Kitty Bar
ton ! Well, it can’t be she 1”
And Mrs. Carleton said, “ Will Gra
ham ! It can’t be he I”
Both wished from the inmost depths
of their souls it might be so.
For several days the colonel missed
his little pet. “Seem’s to me the col
onel’s fussy,” said his housekeeper,
“ wondering why that child don’t oome
over, and saying every five minutes he
must jest step over and see if she’s sick.
Tho\ sartin, I do remember I’ve seen
old Ur. Gay’s gig there twice. I’ll tell
him, or he’ll fi;iget into a fever.”
“ Is it the little girl, or do you sup
pose it is her mother ?” said the colonel,
emphasizing the mother. “I should
hate to have the little girl sick;” and he
added to himself, “ I might feel worse
if it were the mother. Thete, I will call
over to-morrow and get light on this
mystery.”
“Do I s’pose it is the mother, ” said
his housekeeper, vigorously. “ I don’t
know nothin’ about it. There,” Mrs.
Timmins said, away in the recesses of
her own consciousness, “that man has
been peekin’ out of the blinds at that
child’s mother. He’s old enough to do
better. ”
That very day the colonel stei peu out
on his piazza dressed np for the proposed
cell. Looking opposite, he saw his lit
tle acquaintance running suddenly out
of the house, and as he looked, he
noticed a light wreath of smoke puffing
after her.
“Oh, Mr. Gayham, Mr. Gayham,
mamma’s sick and house’s afire. * Turn
quick 1” she cried.
The oolonel rushed over. He ran into
the sitting-room. In a rocking-chair
sat a lady in a morning-gown.
“ Oh, excuse me sir 1 but the house’s
on fire and I am still weak from my
sickness. I can’t stir.”
The colonel bent over her, took her
in his arms, carried her toward the
light. “Why, Kitty 1” he said.
“ Why, Will I” was the answer. Not
another word was spoken.
“ Well,” said Col. Graham to himself,
I as his fair harden rested in his arms,
“this is awkward, though delightful.
Where shall I take her ? Take her to
I your house, of course, simpleton ” said
an instinct within. Kitty had swooned,
he saw, and in that unconscious state he
bore her into his sitting-room, there
to leave her and her child with the ener
getic Timmins. The fire in Mrs. C.’s
house arose from a defective furnace
fine, was spreading rapidly, and the
oolonel, who had gallantly returned to
fight the flames, found the house could
not be saved. The next morning Mrs.
Carleton looked out from the gueet
chamber at she Colonel’s only to see a
chaired heap of ruins.
THE ONLY PAPER IN ONE OF THE LARGEST, MOST INTELLIGENT AND WEALTHIEST COUNTIES IN GEORGIA.
“ Why, mamma, we tan’t go home
and hadn’t ns best Btay here !” asked
Kitty.
“Hush, child, we must go some
where.” There was a knock at the door.
“Shall I bring yonr breakfast in
now ?’’ said Mrs. Timmins, making the
following private remarks for the bene
fit of one Timmins: “ I know the colonel
wanted orfully to have her take her
breakfast down stairs, but said she was
an invalid."
“Thank you,” replied Mrs. Carleton,
“I am sorry to trouble you. Could
you order me a carriage after breakfast?
I had better go to the hotel and not im
pose on your hospitality.”
“Ho -telt” said the really warm
hearted Timmins, “ You are better
fitted to take j our bed than a carriage.
No sick folks leaves this house in such
a fix. If sojer-boys can stay, eating the
colonel out of house and home, I guess
a neighbor can.”
There was another knock at the door.
It was the colonel himself, and Timmins
withdrew.
“She won’t go,” remarked Timmins
to herself. “ Peekin’ through the
blinds always did mean something.”
“ Why, how much the colonel looks
like Will Graham of old,” silently ob
served Mrs. Carleton.
“Kitty,” said the colonel, blushing
suddenly—“ Mrs. Carleton, I mean,
why must you go ?” She had told him
her intention. “She never looked so
charming,” thought the colonel.
“He never looked handsomer, in
spite of his green patch,” thought Mrs,
Carleton, “ Ob, colonel, I—I—I”
“ Kitty,” said Col, Graham, stooping
low and whispering, “ couldn’t you call
me Will again ?”
“Will,” came back in a soft, low
whisper.
“ Here, little Kitty,” said the colonel,
blushing redder than ever, and taking
Mrs. C.’s child in his arms, “wouldn’t
yon like to stay here all the time ?”
“Oh, yes; and wouldn’t you, mam
ma ?”
“ Say yes, dear Kitty,” whispered the
colonel, stooping lower to Mrs. Carle
ton.
No microphone ever brought the faint
answer to that outside public, whose
greedy ear catches up every such thing
eagerly; but in a few months there was
a very happy wedding at St. Luke’s,
and little Kitty Carleton had anew
father. —Portland Transcript.
Facts About the Indians.
The tenth annual report of the board
of Indian commissioners to the Presi
dent of the United States contains a
comparative statement showing the con
dition of the Indians ii> 1868 and in 1878.
Some of the more important items are as
follows:
1868. 1878.
Number of Indians in the
United States, except
Alaska 250,864
Number of Indians who
wear citizen’s dress 127,458
Number of houses occu
pied by Indians 8,646 28,060
Number of houses built
last year 145
Number of Indian schools.. 148 866
Number of Indian pupils.. 5.810 12,222
Amount expended for edu
cation $854,125
Number of Indians who
can read 41,809
j Number of Indians who
learned to read last year
(five civilized tribes ex
cepted) 1,532
j Number of church build
ings on reservations 219
Number of church mem
bers, about 80,000
Number of acres of land cul
tivated by Indians 79,071 373,018
Number of bushels of
wheatraised 169,365 770,615
Number of bushels of corn
raised 520,079 694,001
! Number of bushels of oats
and barley raised 81,151 386,132
: Number of bushels of vege
i tables raised 350,690 694,001
Number of tons of bay
made 18,016 158,011
{ Number of horses and
mules owned 78,018 226,011
! Number of cattle owned.. 47,704 291,278
1 Number of swine owned.. 31.284 200,952
! Number of sheep owned.. 7,953 594,574
From this statement it appears that
more than one-half of the Indians have
discarded the blanket and donned a
civilized garb; that about one half have
moved out of their lodges and wigwams
into houses, the number of which has
increased nearly three-fold in ten years;
that the number of pupils in Indian
schools has more than doubled; that
nearly one-sixth of the Indian popula
tion can read; that the numbers of acres
of land cultivated by the Indians is
about five times as great as ten years
ago; that the production of wheat has
increased nearly five-fold, of corn seven
fold, of oats and barley nearly fonr-fold,
and of hay nearly nine-fold, and that
the Indians own about three times as
many horses aud mules, six times as
many cattle, seven times as many swine,
and about seventy-five times as many
sheep as they did ten years ago. They
now own more than two head of sheep
for every Indian man, woman and child
in the United States.
Acute Rheumatism.
This is sometimes called rheumatic
fever. Its medical term is polyarthritis.
It is mainly a disease of the temperate
regions, and prevails mostly from Oc
tober to May. Persons specially liable
to it are those whose calling exposes
them to frequent changes of tempera
ture, those who are insufficiently pro
tected against sudden chills, and those
who reside in damp localities, and es
pecially those who sleep in damp rooms.
One attack greatly disposes a person to
a second.
The foremost exciting cause is a sud
den cooling of the body when heated and
exhausted by exertion—this, in the view
of many medical authorities, developing
lactic acid in the blood. The fever is
proportionate to the number of joints
attacked, and the intensty of the inflam
mation. It is accompanied with a sonr
sweat. Hardly any other disease pre
sents so many complications. The
younger the patient, the greater the
liability of the heart’s being affected.
The liability after twenty-five is the
exception.
Asa rule, it runs it course in from
three to six weeks. Convalescence is
slow. Even after recovery, there is for
a considerable time a tendency to re
newed inflammation. It seldom termi
nates in death.
To avoid the disease, guard against
all sudden and violent changes of tem
perature ; wear woolen next to the skin;
to case the skin is especially suscepti
ble, harden it by cold bathing, exercise
in the open air, etc.; if exposed to wet
or chill when heated, keep np the circu
lation by active exercise till an oppor
tunity offers for change of clothing.
A Moment of Horror.
A prominent fancy goods dealer of
this city, whose neatness of attire is the
envy of the less fortunate, stepped into
his store Sunday to replenish the fur
nace. He laid aside his glossy silk hat
and put on an old straw. Having ar
ranged matters satisfactorily, he saun
tered up Congress street just as church
goers were coming down. Meeting a
lady of his acquaintance, he gracefully
lifted his hat, when, to his horror, he
found that he had on the straw one
afor-said. He took the back streets and
reached home as soon as possible.—
Portland {Me.) Argus
LEXINGTON, GEORGIA, FRIDAY, MARCH 28, 1879.
FEEDING ON FELINES.
Sausaces in New York that are said to be
made of Cat Meat*
The New York Mercury asserts that
some of the residents of that city are ac
customed to buying sausages and other
food partly made np of the flesh of
young kittens. The Mercury says men
go about at night hunting cats* which
they put into bags as soon as caught.
Its article continues :
When a sufficient number of victims
has been obtained, the cat-liunter takes
his homeward way and empties his bag
of his eveniDg's spoils. The largest and
fattest having been selected, they are
quickly killed, either being knocked in
the head or having their throats cut,
while those too lean are reserved to fat
ten for future use. The slaughtered
cat is then skinnel, the skin being of
some value, especially the white and
black ones, and the meat prepared for
chopping. Mixed with a little bull
meat, or sometimes alone, it is then
chopped and made into the desired
bolognas, and is ready for sale. Most
of these cat-hunters manufacture the
sausages and sell them themselves, thus
combining the occupations of manufac
turer and tradesman on the smallest
scale, while others sell the meat to small
butchers. The manner in which this
business in cats was discovered and in
vestigated is of interest. Certain offi
cials, a few months ago, in a tour through
the eastern part of the city in search of
alleged abuses, were surprised to find
evidence of this traffic in more ways
than one. A reporter of the Mercury
discovered three or four men who made
a business of getting, keeping, and
breeding cats. Two of these men manu
factured and sold bologna sausages in
quantities. A woman told the reporter,
not kuowing his errand, that a short
time ago she had purchased one of these
sau-ages, but its appearance and taste
was so peculiar that she was afraid to
eat it, and threw it away. It is most
difficult to obtain accurate information,
as these men are most reticent regard
ing themselves. Many of them do not
speak any English, and are evidently
afraid their business will be discovered.
The cats, when caught, are sorted out,
and those reserved for fattening are
kept either in large boxes or in small
yards adjoining their captors’ houses.
The advantage of the boxes is, that they
can be more easily concealed and kept
in smaller compass, sometimes in a small
cellar or room ; but they are not pre
served in such good condition in this
way as when allowed more freedom, so
it is not resorted to except in cases of
necessity. The boxes have slats nailed
in front of them, and the occupants are
fed at stated intervals with some fatten
ing compound. When a yard is used,
the tops of the surrounding walls are
smeared .with a substance known to
these cat-dealers which the animals de
test and will not cross, A collection of
cats thus imprisoned presented a most
amusing spectacle when seen by the re
porter. About a hundred cats, of all
sizes and ages, were sleeping, eating,
quarreling and caterwauling in various
attitudes. All grades of cat society
were represented, from the handsome
Angora and Maltese, to the prosaic,
homely backyard Tom, that makes night
hideous with his yells, and murders
sleep. Great care has to be used, it is
said, to prevent the old Tom cats from
eating their young. The “ unoles,
cousins, and aunts” could indeed be
“ reckoned up by dozens,” and seemed
to constitute anything but a happy
family.
The Curiosities of Advertising.
Some persons find the advertisements
the most amusing part of their daily pa
per. Advertising is a system barely 225
years old; the first authentic newspaper
advertisements having appeared in Eng
land about 1658, in the latter days of
Oliver Cromwell. At first two or three
small insertions in the newspaper
of the day were sufficient for the
wants of the community. These only
related to runaway servants, the appre
hension of evil-doers, quack medicines,
lost dogs, horses and hawks, and occa
sionally challenges. As, for instance,
Edward Perry, July 1, 1658, is adver
tised for as “of low stature, black hair,
full of pock-holes to. his face ; he
weareth anew gray suit, trimmed with
green and other ribbons, a light cinna
mon-colored cloak and black hat, and
hath run away from his master.” Here
is another, evidently by the hand of the
merry monarch himself, and printed by
the honored editor in type extraordi
nary, June 28, 1660:
“We must call on you again for a
Black Dog, between a Greyhound and a
Spaniel; no white about him, only a
streak on his Brest, and a Tayl a little
bobbed. It is His Majesties own Dog,
and doubtless was stolen ; for the Dog
was not born or bred in England and
never would forsake his Master. Who
soever Andes him may acquaint any at
Whitehall, for the Dog was better
known at Court than those who stole
him. Will they never leave robbing
His Majesty ? Must he not keep a
Dog ? This Dog’s place (though better
than some imagine) is the only place
which nobody offers to beg.”
Though great feats of feminine pedes
trianism were reserved for onr own days,
the early part of the eighteenth century
was in advance of ns in female pugi
lism. Here is what the gentler sex
proposed to do in 1722 :
“ Challenge.—l, Elizabeth Wilkin
son, of Clerkenwell, having had some
words with Hannah Hyfield, and re
quiring satisfaction, do invite her to
meet me on th 6 stage, and box me for
three guineas ; each woman holding
half a crown in each hand, and the first
woman that drops the money to lose the
battle.”
“Answer.—l, Hannah Hyfield, of
Newgate Market, hearing of the reso
luteness of Elizabeth Wilkinson, will
not fail, God willing, to give her more
blows than words, desiring home blows
and from her no favor ; she may expect
a good thumping.” —Baltimore Ameri
can.
Gold and Silver in Bulk.
One ton (2,000 pounds avoirdupois)
of gold or silver contains 29,165 troy
ounces, and therefore the value of a ton
of pure gold is 8602,799.21, and a ton
of silver is $37,704.84.
A cubio foot of pure gold weighs
1,218.75 pounds avoirdupois; a cubic
foot of pure silver weighs 656.25 pounds
avoirdupois.
One million dollars gold coin weighs
3,685.8 pounds avoirdupois; $1,000,000
silver coin weighs 58,929.9 pounds avoir
dupois.
If there is one per cent, of gold or
silver in one ton of ore, it contains
291.63 ounces troy of either of these
metals.
The average fineness of Colorado gold
is 781 in 1,000; and the natural alloy,
gold, 781; silver, 209; copper, 10; total,
1,000.
The calculations at the United States
mint are made on the basis that forty
three ounces of standard gold or 900
fine coin) is worth SBOO, and eleven
ounces of silver 900 fine (coin) is worth
$12.80.
The Mahrattas had a simple but ef
fectual method of discovering wealthy
Hindoos. They potn-oj water on the
leaves the people use instead of plates
to eat their rice from; if it ran off the
man was rich, because he could afford
clarified butter, whereas the poor have
only salt.
TIMELY TOPICS.
The bone business is a big thing in
western Texas. Cattle die and buffalo
are killed, and their bones are gathered
from the plains. A San Antonian
shipped 3,333 tons at one time, receiv
ing therefor $7.50 per ton.
The French armies no longer march
beneath the imperial eagle. That noble
bird has been deposed from his lofty
perch on the standards of Napoleon, and
the soldiers of the republic are to be led
to victory by a laurel wreath encircling
a dart of gold.
The monument to Victor Emanuel
which Italy desires to raise, will cost,
it is estimated, not less than $2,000,000.
It is to consist of a colossal equestrian
statue mounted on a triumphal aroh,
and the competition is to be thrown
open to all the world.
Only thirty or forty miles distant from
the City of Mexioo are two of the best
wheat-producing valleys in the world,
and yet wheat costs at wholesale there
from $1.60 to $2.40 a bushel, and flour
retails for $1.75 per twenty-five pounds.
The Mexican tariff on foreign wheat is
about $1.15 a bushel, and on flour $8 a
barrel. A barrel of flour, costing in
New York $6, shipped to the City of
Mexico, is worth $29 by the time it ar
rives, on account of duty, freight and
other charges.
A correspondent of the Neilgherry
Excelsior tells of a tiger cub which is
in the habit of smoking np all his mas
ter’s cigar stamps. He secures these
luxurious bits as they are thrown away,
and after his master has retired to bed
“gets a light” from the kitchen, and
enjoys a quiet smoke every night.
“Mehemet Ali,”hesays, “used to have
a tame animal of this irascible species
to which he regularly handed over his
hookah after enjoying his own after
dinner sedative. The animal waited
patiently for his turn, and then puffed
away.”
During the last year the American
Bible society has circulated about one
million copies of the Bible, the British
aud Foreign Bible society of Scotland
36,000, and other societies more than
one million. The total circulation since
the formation of these Bible societies
has been 82,000,000 by the British and
Foreign, 35,000,000 by the American,
5,000,000 by the National Bible Society
of Scotland, and by German societies
8,500,000, while the circulation of other
societies has raised the total to about
160,000,000 copies of the scriptures cir
culated in varions tongues by Bible
societies during the last seventy-five
years.
Not only is the story of William Tell
attacked as a myth, but the monuments
which have perpetuated it are in equal
danger. The government of the Swiss
canton of Uri, in which Altorf and other
places associated with the name of Tell
are situated, proposes to perpetrate an
act of vandalism which ought, says the
London Times' correspondent, to be
prevented. They have resolved to pull
down William Tell’s chapel, on lake
Lucerne; and, not content with the de
molition of this interesting and romantic,
if not precisely historic building, they
have refused permission to the Lucern
ese artistic society to detach the ;paint
ings on the walls in order that they may
be paced in the museum of Lucerne.
The Vienna papers tell of the narrow
escape of an aged Hebrew of that city
from being buried alive. He had been
bedridden for a long time, and being
taken with violent convulsions, became
stiff and cold, and was taken for dead.
He was laid out, and two faithful be
lievers were set to watch and pray over
him until the close of the Sabbath.
Toward dawn of Saturday, while the
watchers were occupied with their de
votions, Perjez Fischer returned to
consciousness, and perceiving the mean
ing of his surroundings arose with rage,
horror, and mad imprecations, while his
terror-stricken attendants took to pre
cipitate flight. One of them was so
frightened that he fell sick and died,
but Pejrez Fischer recovered from the
shock to enjoy better health than he
had before his supposed death.
The committee for encouraging the
use of horseflesh as an article of food,
have issued a return showing that the
number of horses, asses and mules
slaughtered in Paris for consumption in
1878 was 11,319, or 700 more than in the
previous year. The continued increase in
the use of horseflesh is, they say, a proof
that the prejudice against it is being
gradually overcome. A prize of 1,2001.
was awarded by M. Decroix to the
founder of the first shop for the sale of
horseflesh in London, opened in May
last. That venture, during the four
months it was carried on, did not, how
ever, meet with all the desired success,
the ch ef reason for which was (the com
mittee say) that the director was quite
ignorant of the English language. The
committee now offer a medal of honor
to any English butcher who shall take
np the trade and continue it for three
months at least.
Utilizing a Rat,
Large sewer rats get into h outer, f n
especially into public buildings in which
suites of apartments are let to families
and others. In such rooms, and in cel
lars, walls and pantries, these ferocious
vermin are more destructive than a wild
beast of prey—and more dangerous
when cornered. One person, who had
suffered much and long from their
ravages, and whose occasional capture
of one of their number had failed to
make any impression on the general
horde, reeolved to try anew plan. It is
known that nothing so frightens a rat as
to hear the shrieks of one of its own
kind in captivity. Having caught a
vicious and lively specimen, the experi
menter determined on the cruel expedi
ent of starving him to death, and to
make his squealing “ tell" on the others.
Caught in a box or wire trap, the rat
was there kept, unharmed, except for
deprivation of food at and water—and he
lived jnst two days and two nights.
Dnring that time, what with the pangs
of hunger and thirst, and the added oc
casional incentive to vocal exercises in
the shape of proddings and stirrings up
with a long pole, the caged rat gave
forth at sundry and divers times such
piercing shrieks of rage and despair as
only a rat can utter. Probablv it
wouldn’t have been entirely safe, at that
time, to have given him a chance to
i° f your fin B er . or to get at your
thumb; but one good result was certain
ly accomplished by that otherwise too
cruel experiment—not a rat has been in
that room or in those walls from that
u y r? V^ s > a P®riod, we believe, of
about half a year. A similar result is
said to have been attained by catching a
ra *> dipping it into a pot of red paint,
and lettmg it run; and also by shearing
and singeing a rat, and then letting him
The Begum of Bhopal is a clever and
energetic lady. She has built the best
hospital in India, outside of Calcutta, is
making excellent roads, and arranging
for a railroad to her dominions.
THE ZULU WAR.
England’* Trouble With the Cadre Tribe In
isoulh Africa.
The scene of the British military
maneuver has shifted from Afghanistan
to South Africa. It is in the later lo
cality that the troops are now tfie most
active, and the recent British reverses
give renewed interest to the old story of
misunderstanding with the natives of
that part of England s extensive empire.
Near the Tugela river, 20,000 Zulus an
nihilated a British column consisting of
part of the Twenty-foinch regiment, a
battery of artillery and 600 natives; 102
wagons, 1,000 oxen, two cannon, 400
shot and shell, 1,000 rifles, 250,000
rounds of ammunition, 60,000 pounds of
provisions and the colors were captured
by the enemy. About 5,000 Zulus were
killed and wounded, while 600 officers
and men were lost on the British side.
Subsequent attacks were repulsed, how
ever, and the threatened destruction of
the English forces and colony averted,
although the governor, Sir Bartlet Frere,
sent to England for re-enforcements,
which were at odc6 ordered to Africa to
the number of 7,000.
England has had almost constant trou
ble with the natives ever since that
section became a British colony. The
first Caffre war broke out in 1811. The
Prophet Mokanna headed an incursion
in 1819. The second Caffre war was in
1828-31. The third in 1834, attended by
diplomatic difficulties between the colo
nial secretary and the governor. “ The
War of the Axe ” came in 1846, and an
other of more than two years’ duration
in 1850. In 1857 came the destruction
of all their cattle and grain by the
Caffres at the instigation of another
“prophet,” and a desperate and futile
attempt to recover their territory, end
ing in death by famine. The Galekas
rebelled in 1856, and nearly twenty years
of comparative peace followed. An ex
tensive war, with quarrels ad libitum
among the English officials, came in
1877, and then succeeded the trouble
with the Zulus, which had long been
brewing, brought by animosities be
tween the natives and the English and
Dutch settlers.
The English proposed conditions of
peace which would have destroyed King
Cetywayo’s royal prestige, so war fol
lowed. He has 300,000 subjects, 10,000
miles of territory, 140,000 men of arms,
of athletic and stalwart build and capa
ble of great endurance ; 22,500 under
thirty years of age, 10,000 between thirty
and forty, 3,400 between forty and fifty
and 4,500 between fifty and sixty, all
well armed. Everything in the way of
tactics and war supplies is very simple.
To ford a swift torrent they form in a
dense column and push each other
across, many, of course, being drowned.
They do not marry under forty, and the
married men are distinguished by a
monkish shaven crown.
The British force at the beginning of
this war consisted of abont 15,000 men,
5,000 being regulars, and the naval
brigade is 300 strong, from the ships
Active and Tenedos. —New York Mail.
The Country.
It is in the couutry that the soul ex
pands and grows great. The town de
velops, cultivates and amplifies all the
senses, but its tendency is to contract
that incomprehensible impulse of being
we call soul. Out where the rugged
hills point heavenward with ten thou
sand sturdy evergreen figures; where
stand the woods in royal majesty; where
the brooks dance along and clasp hands
with the rivers, and rivers sweep on
with unimpeded flow to the bosom of
the sea; where rocks rise like brawny
giants, their nakedness covered with
mosses, and drink in the sunshine and
the rain proudly, disdaining to show
how the elements caress them slowly
into dust: where the birds sing their
most jubilant songs, and the wild
flowers wear their brightest hues;
where the bees hum in lazy content
from honey-cup to honev-cnp; where
nature rules supreme, and man becomes
a pigmy—there the true soul, uubashed
and undismayed, aspires to compass all
the profound mysteries of creation, and
reads eloquent lessons in everything.
Where villages dot the hillsides and
nestle in the valleys; where the throb
bing clangor of the church-bell is the
loudest sound heard; where the fields
teem with homely promise of the com
ing harvest, and the voices of men are
drowned in the prattle of nature—there
are magnificent souls hidden beneath
the humblest exteriors. The hand that
grasps the plow and scatters the seed
may be brown and hard, but there is a
whole heart in its grasp; the face that
has been snowed upon, and rainedupen,
and blown upon, is neither marred nor
scarred, but brave and gentle; it shows
in every lineament how ennobling is
close communion with nature. The eye
that sees the first tiny bad of the trees,
the first blade of pale green grass, the
first frail blossom of the woods, watches
the covert approaches of spring with a
glow and luster that we do not often see
in the dissipated town.
A Tegctable Wax Tree.
The most important article for illu
minating purposes in Japan is the can
dle made from the fruit of a tree about
the size and appearance of the common
sumac of this country. It is grown
more or less extensively almost every
where in Japan, and especially in the
western provinces, from the south
northwest to the thirty-fifth degree.
The tree has a quick growth, and at
tains the diameter of a foot and a half,
and a height of twenty-five feet. The
blossoms appear in June. They begin
to yield berries the third or fourth
year. The berries are the size of a small
pea, of a white color, hanging in clus
ters, and contain the wax as thick
white coating of the seed. The full
grown tree is said to yield about fifty
pounds of seeds annually, nearly one
half of which is wax. It is a hardy
plant, growing on indifferent soil, and
living for many years. In Japan they
are planted by the roadside, on embank
ments and out-of-the-way places.
The wax is obtained by the berries
being crashed, steamed and then placed
in hemp bags and pressed in a wedge
press. It is also obtained by boiling
the bruised seeds and skimming the
wax from the top. The wax is a pal
matine or glycerine; when first extract
ed it is of a yellowish-white color, and
sometimes softer than beeswax. It
melts at 127 degrees, and when formed
into candles gives a fine, clear light. In
ordinary candle-making the unbleached
wax is used. When washed and
bleached in the sun and air, it assumes
a pure white color. It is said the tree
is being introduced into California.
XD LTCiUg luiavuuwvw
‘‘Rome Sentinel” Brevities.
A pair of specs— :
A tight fit—Delirium tremens.
A little fresh heir—A new baby.
The only difference between a swine
disease and an important part of a har
ness is, that one is the horse collar and
the other is the hog choler-eh ?
Men may come and men may go, the
seasons may follow each other in regu
lar succession, dust may return to dust,
the sun may continue to shine upon the
just and the unjust, but the world has
yet to discover the man who has eaten
a plate of *Boup and not burned his
tongue.
Gallows Reminiscences,
We take the following from the
reminiscences of a New York reporter,
who has been present at thirty execu
tions:
“ I wonder if it hurts to be hanged ?”
said he who sat at the feet of this Gam
aliel of the noose.
“Probably not, after the first twitch
of the cord is felt, and, although I can
not claim any personal knowledge of
tnat part of the business, my belief can
scarcely be said to be purely conjectural.
I once talked with a man who had been
hanged by a party of blythe but hasty
gentleman in California. They mistook
him for a horsethief, an error for which
they amply apologized in the heartiest
manner when their attention was called
to the fact that he was the wrong person,
which, fortunately for him, was just in
time to save his life. He said that his
sensations were first a consciousness of
a terrific crash, as if all created things,
himself among the rest, had simulta
neously exploded. That was probably
when the male was led out from under
him. Then he seemed to be floating in a
sea of red light, heaved and tossed upon
glowing billows that swirled round and
round, as if in a whirlpool, to the sound
of a harmonious roaring. And after
that he knew nothing until he found
himself lying upon the grass, breathing
with great difficulty and pain, bleeding
from a little gash in his neck where they
had cut the noose, and trying to under
stand the profuse apologies of the
spokesman of his entertainers.”
“It must be a horrible thing for a man
to know that he is going to die a shame
ful death for a crime of which he is in
nocent.”
“ Theoretically, he ought to be sus
tained try the conscionsness of his in
nocence. Practically, the horror of the
situation depends upon the man him
self—independent of guilt or innocence.
The bravest man I ever saw die was one
who avowed frankly the perpetration of
the murder for which he was hanged.
As to how really innocent men accept
the situation, I have not much ex
perience upon which to base an opinion,
as out of all the thirty that I have seen
hanged there was but one that I deemed
guiltless—the unhappy victim of a
judicial murder. That was a poor
wretch named Lee, if I remember
aright, who was hanged at Waukegan,
111., in 1865, as the supposed murderer
of an old woman by the name of Ruth
Briden. I studied well the evidence in
his case, examined him, aud did what no
body else seemed to have thought i*
worth while to do—sought out who else
than he in the oommunity had stronger
reasons than he could possibly have had
to wish old Ruth Briden dead. I satis
fied myself that there was one man
there—a rich and influential man—who
would have profited largely through
family connection by her death, and
that man, I found, had been especially
and remarkably active in pressing the
prosecution and conviction of Lee.
There was nothing abont the condemned
man’s personnel or record to encourage
suspicion of him other than that he was
a shiftless, poverty-stricken, friendless
vagabond, who sometimes got drunk ;
but he was the easiest man in the com
munity to hang, somebody ought to be
hanged, and so they strung him np.
The deputy sheriff, to whom I expressed
my conviction of the poor fellow’s inno
cence, laughed at me. He was a big,
good-hearted, rough man, who had been
horrified by the atrocity of the butchery
of Mrs. Briden, and was easily swept
along with the tide of popular feeling
against the prisoner, which had been
artfy y set in motion by interested
par 1 is. But, six months afterward, I
me him in Chicago, and he said to me:
‘ What yen said about that hanging of
ours disturbs my mind a greatdeal, and I
have spent both time and money in in
vestigating that case for my own satis
faction. And I tell you now, lam con
vinced that we hanged an innocent man
that day.’ The tears stood in his eyes,
and his voice trembled as he spoke.
Unfortunate Lee; his last prayer was
for his wife and little child, far away in
the East; his last words calling upon
God to judge his innocence. But he
died courageously. ”
A Cheerful Heart.
A merry or eheerful countenance was
one of the things which Jeremy Taylor
said his enemies and persecutors could
not take away from him. There are
some persons who spend their lives in
this world as they would spend their
lives if shut up in a dungeon. Every
thing is made gloomy and forbidding.
They go mourning and complaining
from from day to day that they have so
little, and are constantly anxious lest
what little they have should escape out
of their hands. They look always upon
the dark side, and oan never enjoy the
good that is present for the evil that is
to oome. This is not religion. Relig
ion makes the heart cheerful; and when
its large and benevolent principles are
exercised, men will be happy in spite of
themselves. The industrious bee does
not complain that there are so many
poisonous flowers and thorny branches
in liis road, but buzzes on, selecting the
honey where he can find it, and passing
quietly by the place where it is not.
There is enough in this world to com
plain abont and find fault with, if men
have the disposition. We often travel
on a hard and uneven road ; but with a
cheerful spirit, we may walk therein
with comfort, and oome to the end of
our journey in peace.
A Heart-Rending Stery,
A heart-sickening story comes all the
way from Wisconsin. According to the
chronicler a light-haired young wom*n
and a dark-haired young woman, who
were room-mates in a Milwaukee board
ing house, arose one morning and,
dressing in the dark, the light-haired
girl twisted the dark-haired girl’s switch
in with what there was of her own in
sufficient hair, and the dark-haired girl
made similar use of the light-haired
girl’s switch. As soon as they got down
to the breakfast table, where there was
a light, each saw that the other’s head
resembled a confuted checker-board.
After it had finally dawned upon them
what the difficulty was, and they had
screamed as much as the occasion
seemed to call for, they retired without
a> 3 special premeditation.
Mother.
Despise not your mother when she is
old. Age may wear and waste a mother’s
beauty, strength, senses and estate; but
her relation as mother is as the sun
when it goes forth in its might, for it is
always in the meridian and knoweth no
evening. The person may be gray
haired, but motherly relation is always
in its bloom. It may be autumn, yea,
winter, but with the mother it is always
spring. Alas 1 how little do we appre
ciate a mother’s tenderness while living 1
How heedless are we in youth of all her
anxiety and kindness! But when she is
dead and gone—when the cares and the
ooldness of this world come withering to
our heart—then it is that we think of
the mother that we have lost,
Mexicans subdue fractious horses by
having a hood so arranged os to puil
down over the eyes of the horse as soon
as he manifests uneasiness. Several ap
plications subdue the horse perma
nently.
VOL. V. NO. 25.
FOR THE FUR SEX.
Newa and Notes far Women.
The fashion in England, set by Lord
Oarington, is for afternoon marriages.
Leather belts, fastened with Spanish
buckles of iron, are worn in the eveniur.
Headbands with pendant rows of jew
els or coins are much worn in New York.
Mrs. Burnette, the author oi “ That
lass o’ Lowrie's,” is very girlish-looking.
Perfumed gloves are now fashionable,
but a more delicate perfume than ben
zine is desirable.
Striped satin purses are fashionable
with those ladies having any money to
put into them, and still more fashion
able with those who haven’t.
Mosaic jewelry is coming up again
among fashionable ladies. Pearls are
quite the rage. Filagree ornaments of
gold and silver are much worn.
The ladies of Japan are said to gild
their teeth, and those of the East Indies
to paint them red, while in Cjnzert the
test of beauty is to render them black.
The newest engagement ring is of
gold, and consists of two hands meeting
and clasping over a small gold heart,
which occupies the top of the interior
circlet.
The Japanese ladies paint their
oheeks, but the article they use for the
purpose when first put on is green; ex
posure to the air, however, soon turns it
to a sea-shell pink.
The Austrian white glove, a soft cas
tor of creamy-white tint, is much worn;
it is a dressy street glove, and may be
cleaned very satisfactorily; it is worn a
size larger than a kid glove.
It is difficult to say what constitutes
S"e beauty of a woman. The Sandwich
Islanders estimate women by their
height. The Chinese require them to
have deformed feet and black teeth. A
girl must be tatooed sky-blue and wear
a nose-ring to satisfy a South Sea
Islander’s taste. African princes require
their brides to have their teeth filed
like those of a saw. And thus goes the
world, the criterion of beauty differing
according to latitude and longitude.
Miss Josie Baker, daughter of Prof.
O. H. Baker, of Indianapolis, has re
cently been appointed a tutor of Greek
at Simpson college. She is only sixteen,
but reads and writes the language flu
ently. At the age of eight she had read
three books of Homer, as well as other
works in Greek which usually precede
that author, and at fourteen she had
mad a complete lexicon of a tragedy of
Sophocles. She is also equally pro
ficient in Latin, and more or less familiar
with French and German.
Chinese Bridal Costumes.
The bride was attired sumptuouf ly in
a parti-colored brocaded satin overgar
ment, which was, of course, surmounted
by the red-cotton bridal-vail covering
the whole head and face and hanging
some distance down, being, however,
slightly open at the sides to permit of
easier breathing. The fashion of this
attire was that of centuries ago—the
top of the head-dress bulging out in
form, very similar to that seen in an
cient pictures of Israelitish priests.
Around this she wore a golden coronet,
studded with pearls, amethysts and
rubies, while pendant from it were nu
merous strings of long glass beads of
several colors, the whole presenting a
novel, if not altogether oharming '
The bridegroom was clad in .
broidered silk robes of a whi HANI
Mandarin. He betrayed
est anxiety to lift the vail tliaP II V 1
the bride’s face, but,
remarkable in one so you
the ceremony to proceed ai£ ill| tin
be guided by the old wj, WIND
tweens with much resign,
placed the bride to the right 13 £
of the family altar and the bi*
at her left hand, both kneeling. Irac
The Unsistered Sisters. *
This pair inhabited a single room;
from the facts, it must have been
double-bedded; and it may have been
of some dimensions; but when all is said
it was a single room. Here onr two
spinsters fell out—on some point of con
troversial divinity belike; but fell out
so bitterly that there was never a word
spoken between them, black or white,
from that day forward. Yon have
thought they would separate; but no;
whether from lack of means or the Scot
tish fear of scandal, they continued to
keep house together where they were.
A chalk line drawn upon the floor sepa
rated their two domains; it bisected the
doorway and the fireplace, so that each
could go out and in and do her cooking
without violating the territory of the
other. So, for years, they co-existed in
hateful silence; their meals, their ablu
tions, their friendly visitors, exposed to
an unfriendly scrutiny; and at night, in
the dark watches, each could hear the
breathing of her enemy. Never did
four walls look down upon an uglier
spectacle than these sisters rivaling in
unsisterliness. Here is a canvas for
Hawthorne to have turned into a cabi
net picture—he had a Puritanic vein,
whiol would have fitted him to treat
this Puritanic horror; he coaid have
shown them to us in their sicknesses
and at their hideous twin devotions,
thumbing a pair of great Bibles or pray
ing aloud for each other’s penitence
with marrowy emphasis; now each,
with kilted petticoat, at her own corner
of the fire on some tempestuous evening
now sitting each at her window, looking
out npon the summer landscape sloping
far below them toward the firth, and the
field p{,ths where they had wandered
hand in hand; or, as age and infirmity
grew upon them and prolonged then
toilets, and their hands began to trem
j ble and their heads to nod involuntarily,
growing only the more steeled in enmi
ty with years; until one fine day, at a
word, a look, a visit, or the apf roach of
death, their hearts would melt and the
chalk boundary be overstepped forever.
—New Annals of Edinburgh.
Ten Good Friend*.
“ I wish that I’d good friends to help
me on in life !” cried lazy Dennis, with
a yawD.
“ Good friends ! why you’ve them 1”
replied his master.
“I’m sure I’ve not 6omany, and those
that I have are too poor to help me."
“Count your fingers, my boy,” said
the master.
Dennis looked down on bis big, strong
hands.
“ Count thumbs and all,” added his
master.
“Ihave; there are ten in all,” said
the lad.
“ Then never say you have not ten
good friends, able to help yon on in life.
Try what those true friends can do be
fore you go grumbling and fretting be
cause yon do not get help from others.
Turkish Proverbs.
Never a sigh falls to the ground.
God makes the blind bird’s nest.
A smile answers every tear.
Where there is a soul there is a hope.
An orderly house is blessed.
Alms are a silent prayer.
The heart is a child that wants what
it sees.
Every accident gives advice.
Chance is the beet introducer.
Man without judgment; ship without
anchor,
THE OGLETHORPE ECHO.
Advertising Rates
Bpaci. |lw|aw|w|aji|3ni|Sm| \ yr‘
1 uiob *l.O -*L*O 13 CD *4.1.0 *5.00 fJ.Ol' *13.00
21aehm 1.50 2.50 4.0 C 8.00 <.oo|u.oo 18. CS
8 laches I.l*l 3.50 4.75 7.00 8.00 14.00 22 CO
4 Inohee 8.00 4.00 6.0* 8.00 10.00 16.00 25.00
g column. 4.00 6.00 8.00 1 10.00 12 00 20 00 30.00
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Legal Advertisements.
Sheriff Sxlea, per levy. $5.00
Executors’, Administrators' and Guardian’s
Sales, per square 5.00
Notice to Debtors and Creditors, thirty days 4.00
Notice of Leave to Sell, thirty da vs S.OO
Letters of Administration, thirty days 5.00
Letters of Dismission, three m0nth5......... 6.50
Letters of Guardianship, thirty days 4.00
Letters of Dis. Guardianship, forty days 8.00
Homestead Notice s. three insertions.. 1 8.00
Rule Nisfs p?r square, each insertion 1.10
ITEMS OF INTEREST.
Light timljei—An eye-beam.
Lawyers profit by their clients’ trials
The most popular mine “Baby
mine.”
He who learns to read will read to
learn.
A book for the table—One full of
plates.
Split horse-leather is made up into
shoes.
Most families die out in two hundred
years.
When a man kicks he generally puts
his best foot forward.
In a London theater you pay twelve
cents for a programme.
Pay attention : Courting young men
have pressing engagements.
Birds are not noted for courage, hut
many of them die game.
The census reports show 6,000,000
farmers in the United States.
A sermon is like a building—The,J
longer it is the more sleepers there ate.
Fernandina (Florida) ships enapping
turtles in tierces to Savannah and the
North.
The hair of the buffalo is now lairgely
employed in making overcoats, jsvhich
are all wool.
What we are suffering to know is, if a
State prison convict takes the smallpox,
can he break out with it ?
An old bachelor’s proverb : Sorrows
grow less and less every time they are
told, just like the ages of women.
It is estimated that the Colorado gold
and silver yield for this year will be in
the neigliDorhood of $15,675,863.
“ Sing a Song of Sixpence ” dates
from the sixteenth century, and “ Three
Blind Mice ” is in a music book dated
1609.
Whether on Iho hen-roost high,
Or in the bntoher’s van,
The noblest place for fowls to die
Is where they die for man.
On the leading avenues of Borne the
guards now patrol tL 3 whole length of
the way when the kii-g and queen are
expected.
An exchange speaks of a “wife insur
ance company.” But we don’t know
whether it insures* man’s wife or insure*
a man a wife. f
“ Is that marble ?” said a gentleman,
pointing to a bust of Kentucky’s grgnt
statesman. “No, sir ; that’s Clay,” re
plied the dealer.
South African proof-readers die young.
The last one sneenmtod to the descrip
tion of a fight between the CDabelinjiji
and Amaswaziezizi tribes.
The bridge over the river Jantra, at
Biela, in Bulgaria, is a structure of un
usual beauty. It has fifteen circular
arches, with hollow piers. It is the work
of a self-taught Bulgarian.
An English gardener has brought out
anew vegetable called the cabbage
broccoli, which is about the size of a
good cocoaDut c abbage, solid and ten
der, and when cooked is of a peculiarly
mild flavor.
To take a needed step in the spelling
reform, we have acted npon the advice
of the American Philological associa
tion to the extent of dropping the use
less final e in the words have, give and
live.— Truth Seeker.
Mr. J. A, Eose, of Highland Prairie,
JVis., weighs 242 pounds; so does his
* their tweDty-year-old son weighs
’ACTU\) a daughter, three years younger,
. supporting knee of tLe ca
l A it, with funereal tread, ,
ea slowly home and goes to bed,
. ... <U utters what is test unsaid?
Till fl toe who fished since rose the sun,
Jlw HFsting on a single tunn,
I ‘tter all’s caught nary.one.
lusps receive more ram than open
.nd pines more than open leafy
kfttf Pines retain more than half the
pf that falls upon them, and there
foTJ furnish the best shields against in
undations, and the best means cf im
parting humidity to the atmosphere.
Much of the wood used for making
so-called “brier-root” pipes comes
from Corsica. It is a sort of heathwoed,
the roots of which are dug up and cut
into rough forms of tobacco-pipes by
circular saws worked by the water
power of mountain streams. The pipes
are sent in sacks to France, and thence
to America.
Two ladies, both of them a little dull
in the hearing, were in church one day,
when the minister had for his text,
“ Except you repent ye shall all like
wise perish.” They listened patiently
enough, but when they got out the
one said to the other: “Jenet, wasna
yon an awful text the minister had the
day?—‘Except wo pay our rent,
we’re a’ to be putten out o’ the parish.”
Young man, devoted to and expressly
manufactured for society, clasping his
head in agony: “Ah, by Jove, how my
head aches ! Awfully, by Jove I” Sym
pathizing friend, student in Wilson’s
dental room: “Ob, you’d totter have it
pulled ” —then, after a thoughtful
pause—“or filled.” Patient moves
away with an injured air, and the young
dentist smiles after him more thought
fully than ever. —Burlington Hawkeye.
Men may escape the law, but their
own consciences they cannot flee from.
Many years ago a young man in Boston
was guilty of an offense against the law,
an offense which brought social rain
upon himself and his amily. The man
and his offense are forgotten by the
public, yet he lives, and lives in Boston.
But from the day his offense was dis
covered—although, having escaped the
law, he is free to come and go as he
pleases—he has never been seen outside
of his own home in the daytime. Some
times, under the cover of night, he
walks abroad to take cn airing, and note
the changes that thirty years have
wiought, but an ever-active conscience
makes him shun the light of day and
the faces of men, and he walks apart, a
stranger in the midst of those among
whom he has always lived.
The Walking Epidemic.
The New York Observer does not take
kindly to the pedestrian fever. It says:
The epidemic is now fearfully preva
lent in this country. Its victims are
not of one sex or age only, but men
• women and children are alike seized
with it, and when so possessed they go
spinning around in a ring, hour after
hour, and day after day. One woman,
over in Brooklyn, had it so badly that
she walked every quarter of an hour.
Physicians attend to the patients con
stantly, watching their pulse, breath
and heel3, administering pills, drops
and plasters, as may be required. Thou
sands of spectators look upon their
protracted sufferings with intense de
light The newspapers describe the
ghastly appearance of the walkers, their
exhaustion, recovery and sinking again.
Bets are made upon the length of time
they can stand it, and the distance they
can go before they drop, and the out
side public eagerly look for the result.
It is the silliest' and least netful, and
; most cruel of all the sporting amuse
ments of the day. No good purpose 1b
; served by it. Athletic exercise is not
encouraged by it, and the health of no
one is promoted. But it must have its
day, like all other epidemics, and then
something else will take its place to
graH* spirit of curiosity
th 9 aew sensation.