The weekly sun. (Columbus, Ga.) 1857-1873, July 22, 1862, Image 1
I |cehlu #■(<
B nO MAS GILBERT & CO..
■ proprietor?
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E
■ .vrtwfif ‘Jiet-tta of $lO for each additional
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R , .r* , J ‘;..paiil m advance.
I July aa, i?a.
,1^“
Jackson Avtn^til
■ I3j n#r the killed in the recent battles
R is Lieut. Frank, of the
ij jj Regular Infantry, well known as
I f ;j)>\illrd .Ttckson in Alexandria at
I , time the vtilnin Ellsworth met his
I He ran given the appointment,
B ~p the hew Fork World, by Lincoln for
I jjjcoffii’dly deed.
hcnersl Beauregard
■ )ie .-ire reliahiy informed by a gentle
I gs j li-om Mobile, that Gen. Beaure
| jifijand family are at present sojourning
[ , Bladon Springs, South Alabama, he i
I ,tiDg obuined leave of absence to visit !
I |, s wife, who is inucli indisposed ; and
I , ; ;o to recuperate his own health.
I We iro inclined to doubt the correct
| Jf6 s of Ihe rumor of Mrs. Beauregard’s
death a- 1 published by us recently, on the
miborily of a Charleston exchange.
Our informant, whose opportunities for
koowintr were good, did not confirm the
report.
- .
, he Vsskees heavlug C ninltr rlaucl
Cl up.
Vie learn from the Knoxville Register,
of the 11 tii inf.t., that the Yankees have
actually evacuated Cumberland Gap, and
list they have fallen back into Kentucky
again. The Register also learns from a
reliable iDurce, that largo bodies of
troops have recently passed through
Yfi.-Lville towards Chattanooga. An at
tick upon the latter place is expected
Imjiortain Military Changes.
i'ho Charleston Mercury of yesterday !
:iiys ■’ It was currently rumored in mil
iary circles last night—and we have
reason to believe the report to be cor
ject—that Major Gcneraf Pemberton,
now in Ci mmaiid of the Department of j
!?au(h Carolina and Georgia, has been i
trunsferred to another important post,
where lie will soon be face to face with
ike enemy, and that Major General Gus
tavusW. Smith has been assigned to suc
ceedhim in the command of this Depart
ment
The Jackson Mississippian, of July
fib, las the following:
Goon News.—We are in confidential j
possession of a bit of nows, that is (as !
tar as it goes) as good as the thrashing 1
out of McClellan. It will not be long,
we hope before, wcwill beat liberty to
chronicle another glorious and crushing
victoiy over the invaders.
We hope chat cur cotemporary is cor
rectly informed. If so, something In
teresting may ha expected to shortly turn
U P-
Cap! Kn llardiwa lUfit Bxtury, j
In another column will be found a fail and.
l r iajhi.‘ account of the part taken by Captain
Robert A Ilardf.way’.-j command in the late
cattles near Richmond. It will be neon. that,
this battery was actively engaged from the
commencement until the close of the engage
ments around Richmond. It will be recollect
ed that Capt, H e.ompauy was*among the
•cst made up in this section, having in its
ranks many of the best young men from Rus
ell, Macon and other counties in Alabama. It
wont into service as an infantry company, but,
when it arrived at Manassas was changed to a
heavy artillery, and on the withdrawal of our
tnrer from Manassas was placed iu charge of
rifle bakery as a light artillery corps.
.
Letter from Florida
Camp Jackson, Fla., July 10, Y&
bis. Sun •—The brilliant success, which has
tended me Confederate arms near Richmond,
hUs the army here with the most unbounded
dmiration. It in no exaggeration to sny that
* p !tre chafing for an opportunity to emulate
heroic example set us by our brethren in
wrginia. We arc all strong in the hope of bo
-1 soon ordered to a more active field of op
tions.
; wish I could giro yon some nows, but I
■ Our scouts approach within a few miles
■nsacola. They have seen nothing of the
’Ymy lately. The Yanks seldom venture out.
’ iar as Oaltfield. They have not been to Mil
m in a long while.
Inete isa good deal of intermittent fevers
; W ' U BUf here. It requires a steadier nerve to
flwger from tho insidious foe disease,
d'-m to encounter it m the fierce conflict.—
,’“ s 18 Krty illnsi rated Jiere. Every one of us
’ ■''t option, would inarch with cheer
■•• aess to tiia most sanguinary field, rather
• all rt-niain here inactive It is to be hoped
methiug will turn np beneficial to tho 20th
:i ’ ama before long.
Yours, ITER.
■-
Kducatlou.
of our talented young men and
■'■■y citizens, have fallen in this disastrous
“ ‘I ln ‘* s progress, hundreds more may
• -h’ the same fate. Hence, many important
■ ’ es both of State and Church, will be vaca
* Now ’ the >ndiry is, who shall refill these
nces j—evident!y, your sons But they can
be qualified for these profound responsi
;f es wl ‘ nout thorough menial and moral
amtng The history of the world deraon
ues, that ignorance and cruelty go hand in
■ J. ivon.d you be willing to commit the
t.Wf y ° Ur countr y t° the care of cruel aud
, IJS ie ii’ our
\n , ar ” ;,ls Peaded, until tho war closes.—
with ii!'n'tV iStCI: ’ °f moral culture, combined
prosper tr! *‘ n:u S< would ort'er the brightest
O Pr cent rs ‘.^ e patr * ot ’ s e - ve - Barents, let
your ‘ o,!r Patriotism be, to educate
\tnr
. arm3 captured during the
a-:. • Ja ‘ ,}s below Richmond, eays the
, lf<fcluu oCl 'nal, were three rifled
~‘ V ; rs 01 (hem, we believe, being
■ oofers, §nd oae 0 f them a oue
‘re. throwing ounce balls
‘ike two thousand yards.—
e& V V6iC Counted on a light wagon
•.’ Sn * protected from musketry by
4 non acreenes.
touiefiption at thc . Mortll _
New Tork Yost expresses the
ihfkt Bineoln’s 300,000 additional
’ -ops must be raised by draft or con
vril;Uo D . If it comes to that, the Re
wiioaa nre-caters will soon ge t t i ie d
ure brave fellows to talk, b u t h ave
‘•evtr manifested any peculiar inclination
“ ftfiiu. Neither do they feel willing to
“• r e substitutes.
i ? r B er - a distinguished lawyer
v -Rmphis, hos been arrested for the
and expression of his uncompromising
“ J Hifity to Yankees. They notified him
i at . 110 must desist in such a course,
!j U 11 p nly made him the more severe in
j l3 t * en unclationß, and he was according-
V arrested.
-he Dahlonega Signal says:
. ,*re sorry to learn that one able
til!a “a®, of th * B county, mu
off f b,mß *L by chopping his fingers
It k^ 00 ? ote t 0 a*oid conscription.
u Bhcv ‘ld Mail him nothing.
VOLUME VI.!
Army Sevvi.
, All reports from the army of Virginia,
are remarkably meagre and unsatisfacto
ry. The war might, as well be pmug oa
in Patagonia or ihe interior \frica,
1 so far as reliable information of its pro
gress and movements is concerned. No
reporter is allowed to enter the linee, and
hence we must depend entirely upon the
statements of ‘reliable gentlemen,” which
for the most p;t ns.-ume as many
forms, and are liable to s many adverse
constructions as Proteus had shapes.
About the sum aud substance of all we
know relative to ihe present attitude of
tho armies, is that nobody knows anything
definitely about the movements or inten
tions of either. McClellan may have
been reinforced, or he may not; he may
remove to the Potomac or he may not; he
nmy attempt a second “on to Richmond”
by marching a column on both sides of
| the James liver, under cover of his gun
! boats, or he raay wait for us to attack
him in his present position. All
: movements have been reported and coflj
j tradicted successively, and of course
of them are reliable. af
Our army is said to be falling back to
the vicinity of Richmond, for the pur
pose, we presume, of waiting another
seige. The Yankees, we have no doubt,
will be strongly reenforced, and so com
pletely have they been deluded into the
belief that their late precipitate retreat
’ was a “grand strategic movement”—ono
that had been “contemplated” for wepks:
that they will undertake a third attack
upon Richmond, thinking, perhaps, that
“the third time is the charm.”
We h-tve heard it confidently whispered
that tome, of our general officers are
under arrest for being drunk on the
most important day of the several en
gagements. It is said that the reason
McClellau was not “bagged” was the
prevalence of whiskey in a certain quar
ter, and that, one or two general officers
were too drunk to carry out their in
structions; this is mere report, for the
| most part, founded upon the statements
j of “reliable gentlemen,” and we, tfiere
! fore, decline giving tho names of the
; officers implicated. The “reliable gen
tleman” says they arc to be court mar
lialcd. It is said that a great many of
our officers were drunk, but we are not
informed how drunk they are permitted
to get without incurring the horrors of a
court martial! Everything in East Tenn.
remains in the same uncertain condition.
It is known to outsiders that (here is a
strong Federal force menacing that sec
tion at some point, but that is all any
body seems to know about it. Buell’s
main force is supposed to be some
where in the vicinity of Huntsville.—
Some reports represent that his pickets
are already in Wills Valley; others, that
they are in Sequatchie Valley, opposite
Shelimound. One account represents
Halleck’d forces as going to Washington;
another, to East Tennessee, whilst a
third represent that ho is reinforcing
McClellan. Thus it i3 we are fed up
with an infinite variety of contradictory
reports, all claiming to be “reliable.”
It gives a man—particularly one whose
duty it is to furnish the news to others—
a fine opportunity to cultivate the virtue
of patience.
Sensibility.
It is singular how circumstances change j
the feelings and dispositions of men. A
few years ago, the Yankees were noto
nous for their want of self respect, and
of course seemed to care but little
whether they were respected by others.
They would put on all the patience of
Job, and the Christian forbearance of a
Stephen, for the purpose of securing
“Southern trade” and patronage. The
whole Yankee race, from the commonest
peddler up to the gravest Senator, seem
ed impervious to public opinion. They
acted upon all occasions as though they
did not consider themselves worthy of
respect and did not expect to receive it.
Jiow is it now? Having invaded, and
placed the iron heel of despotism upon
the great, metropolis of the South, they
have become morbidly sensitive. A gen
tleman cannot make any illusion to “Yan
kee bones,” even in the most jocose and
playful manner, without offending a Yan
kee Puritan, who happens to be clothed
in a little brief authority, and for which
grave offence he is confined to hard la
bor for the term of two years.
A lady cannot indulge in a little lively
sport with her children, on her own bal
cony, without first enquiring whether
there be the carcass of some dead Yan
kee passing the street. To laugh at such
a time is highly offensive to Yankee sen
sibility, and is a crime which must be ex
patiated by banishment to a lonely isle,
with but one attendant, during the plea
sure of some Yankee despot.
In all candor, the petty tyranny of
Butler in New Orleans is unparalleled in
history. The contemptible despotism of j
Gesler which would compel a brave !
Switzer, who had fallen into his hands ;
as prisoner of war, to imperil the life of j
an only sou as the only opportunity of j
saving both his own life and that of a !
beloved child, is totally eclipsed by the \
petty tyranny of the infamous Butler.
At what time in the history of tho Span
ish Inquisition was tyranny more abject
and galling than that now suffered by the
people of New Orleans ‘! Well may “But
ler ! Butler become the ominous war
cry of an avenging people, as did tlje Al
amo by a kindred race, and under simi
lar circumstances. What soldier in the
Confederate army has not already sworn
vengeance in his heart against a race so
hatpful, so contemptible and so tyranni
cal ?
.
T He Memphis Avalanche.
We see it going the rounds, that Dr.
Jeptha Fowlkes has withdrawn from the
editorial management of the Avalanche. I
It seems that the Doctor had written an !
article under the caption of “Mischief
Makers,” to which Gen. Grant objected, j
and requested a complete retraxit, which
the Doctor, being a rather obstinate m.in, i
refused to make. The paper was there- j
fore reduced to the alternative of sus- \
pension, unlees the author of the ob- |
noxious article should withdraw from its
editorial management. The Doctor’s val
edictory concludes with these words:
“Self-respect, and the spirit of true
journalism, forbid any longer attempt to
edit a paper. I approved and endorsed
the article in question. Prudence for
bids my saying more, and duty less, to
the public.” We hope Dr. Fowlkes will
disappoint many expectations in refer
ence to his “Union” proclivities. His
complicity with parties in another por
tion of his State rendered hia course for
a time a subject of some specnlation.
r 1—
The Clayton Banner learns of the
death of Lieut. T. H. Roberts, of the
Barbour Grays. He fell mortally wound
ed in one of the late battles near Rich
mond-
THE WEEKLY SUN.
The Army In Tennessee.
We see it stated bv some Knoxville
correspondent that Gen. Kirby Smith has
temporarily withdrawn from the army of
Last Tennessee, in consequence ol ill
health, and that Gen. Stephenson is now
iu command there. It is hoped that the
statement is not correct, as it is not cor
roborate 1 by any of the East Tennessee
or Atlanta paper”. We know colhing
| of the merits or demerits of Gen. Ste
i phenson : he may make an able and effi
cient leader ; but, surely, Fast Tennes
see is too important a post in which to
experiment upon the skili of obscui e and
untried military men. We have able and
experienced men in our army who are
known and respected by our soldiery
everywhere, aud why not put someone
| of them in command of a post which is
second to none in importance?
We have always deprecated a loose
and habitual newspaper criticism upon
military movements, and are much die
(posed to acquiesce in the principle that
“whatever is, is right,” as applied to
our military authorities ; but it does
seem to us that from the beginning, our
government has been sadly unfortunate
iu the selection of general officers for the
military district of East Tennessee.—
Gens. Zollicoffer aud Smith were perhaps
the only general officers that ever did
much good, or gave anything like gene
ral satisfaction in that section. The for
mer was superseded by an adventurer
from Kentucky—a man of superior mili- i
tary education, and also had, iu tho Mex- ;
ican war, given sure evidences of respec- *
table skill as a leader—but whose facul
ties had become too much benumbed by !
intemperate nabits to be longer useful j
in the field. The Fishing Creek disaster |
is, so far as we know, universally ao- !
kaowledged to be owing to Gen. Critten
den’s love of spirits more ardent than his
own.
Gen. Smith had succeeded in organiz
ing an efficient army—his skill aud abil
ity as a military leader jvas known and
acknowledged by all—and by his firm 1
but mild administrrtion, had done much to ;
quell discontent and insurrection among a ;
population disaffected to the government, ■
and now that he has everything in prime
working order, he retires, and an untried
man takes his place , at a time, too, when
every day is big with future evcnt3. It
is hoped that if Gon. Smith’s health has
become too feeble for active duty, some :
able and experienced general officer will
be assigned the command of that impor
tant post, since, in all probability, the
battle which is to decide the fate of Rich
mond and perhaps of the entire Confede
racy, will be fought there within the
next few weeks.
Vicksburg’.
This noble little city is daily becoming
a point of ao inconsiderable interest.
Our reports from that place, are meagre
and unsatisfactory, but enough is known
to evince a determination upon the part
of both citizens and soldiers never to
yield until every possible means of de- i
sense have been resorted to,
On the 3d instant, the cannon and I
mortar shots fired at the city during j
four honrg, averaged 170 a minute, The j
next day, two gunboats were observed j
lying close to the bank of the river be
low the city, within a short distance of
our encampments. Three picked men
were detailed from each company in all
the regiments to move upon and capture
them. The boys ( started off in high glee,
and would have no doubt slipped upon
them but for an ugly bog through which
they had to pass, and in which most of
them mired up to the knee in mud.
This gave tho boats an opportunity to
escape further into the river, which they
did not fail to improve. After receiving
a severe sprinkle of shell and grape from
the boats at anchor further out, the hero
ic little band retirod to their encampment
with the loss of only one or two men.
We have this information by a private
letter, dated Vicksburg, July sth.
Kothlng Sew.
According to the standard of greatness
which some of our cotemporaries have
erected for the “Young Napoleon,” Billy
Bowlegs, the Seminole Chief of Florida,
was a great military chieftain. Billy
managed a retreat admirably ; and upon
one occasion, when he was hard pressed,
he retired to tho everglade swamps, and
was there with his little band of warriors,
able to battle with the whole United States
army for years. McClellan has only
adopted Billy’s tactics; the only differ
ence thuß far seems to be, that Billy had
no gunboats under which to take shelter
and McClellau had. Billy was idolized
in New York and other Northern cities
for his superior strategy. McClellan j
with the aid of gunboats, has eluded our ,
Generals in the swamp3 of the Chicba- j
hominy and is already beginning to be
idolized for it. But it is due Billy’s
memory to say, that ho is entitlod to the
credit of having inaugarated his particu
lar line of military strategy.
More Uut.lerim.
Mrs. Gallaway, of Memphis, wife of i
Cel. M. C. G alia Way, w>-ll known as the
founder and editor of the Memphis Ava
lanche iu its palmy days, and late Post
master at Memphis, has been arrested
and banished from her comfortable home
by order of Gen. Grant. The ground of
the arrest is stated to bo that she was
carrying on a “treasonable correspon
dence” with the enemy. Tho truth prob
ably is, that she had received several
letters from her husband and other par
ties from the South.
Col. Gallaway has a valuable mansion,
which with its handsome furniture-and
their contents, will of course be confis
cated and appropriated to the use of the
vandals.
The Sixth Georgia.
This Regiment carried into action 350
men in the battle of Juno 27th : there
were 32 killed, 111 wounded, and 8 miss- j
ing. Total loss 171.
In the battle of July let there were 5
killed, 28 wounded, and 2 missing; total
35. Making a total in both actions of
206.
This report is furnished by A. M. Row
land, Acting Adjutant of the Regiment,
and may be relied upon as being correct.
A Koble Woman
The Knoxville Register leains from a
gentleman just from Nashville,, that the
wife of Rev. S. D. Baldwin advised him to
rot in prison rather than take the oath
of allegiance at Andy Johnson’s com
mand, and said that if he wtore to take
the oath, she would never live with him
again.
COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, JULY 22, 1862.
W-*T .TV3.-R..A. := T-r - (j
-■ . n
lUt).,i!e\ft >n tf.t ZW,.
Richmond, .July 14 The Luiopa has
arrived at Cape Race and brings Liver
pool dates to tho 2d.
The correspondence in relation to the
Emily St. Pierre has been published,
from which it appears that Minister Ad
ams had not reoeded from the position
; fix at assumed by him.
la the House of Lords, Lord Brougham
j deplored the continuance of civil strife
and its consequences to Europe. He
thought it impossible for England to in
terfere, but expressed the opinion that
the Americans would see .he suicidal
character of tho struggle aud come to
amicable arrangements before they en
tirely lost the respect and affection of
; Europe, as a nation.
In the House of Commons Lord Palm
i erston said interference in American af
fairs now, could only aggravate matters.
I But England and France would be de
lighted to take mediatory steps. YYljen
a fitten opportunity arises, he should
look upon it both as a duty and pleasure.
English journals are strenuously urging
upon the Government the necessity of
taking some steps that might tend to put
a speedy end to the war.
Mobilu, July 14.—A special dispatch
to the Tribune, dated Grenada, 14th,
says Memphis papers of the 11th inst.
contain an order from Gen. Grant ban
ishing from the city, after five days’ no
tice, the families of all persons connect
ed in any manner with the Confederate
army or holding office under the Confed
erate Government, or holding State,
county, or municipal offices, and claim
ing to owe allegiance to the Confederate
States. The same tyrannical rule is ap
plied to the families of those who have
come South. This order will expel fully
2,000 families from Memphis.
Tho rumor of the capture of Curtis in
Arkansas is yet in doubt.
Augusta, July 15.—Gen. David E.
Twiggs died here this morning after a
brief illness.
Mobile, July 15.—A special dispatch
to the Advertiser, dated Jackson, 14th,
says the Memphis Bulletin Extra of Fri
day, says McClellan gained victories in
tho recent engagements near Richmond.
It also states that Gen. Hindman has
captured Curtis, with 8000 prisobors.
The officers were detained, but the men
were paroled. Preparations were being
made in Memphis to send Curtis’ men
homo.
Four gunboats aud one mortar boat
are in sight of Vicksburg.
Butler has arrested a number of per
sons in New Orleans for circulating re
ports of McClellan’s defeat.
Mobile, July 15. —A special dispatch
to the Advertiser, dated Jackson, 1-itb,
says the Mississippian published a report
this afternoon from Vicksburg, that Com- j
modore Farragut has proposed to with- j
draw his ileet, and cease offensive oper
ations against Y’icksburg, provided the
gunboats above are permitted to pass j
down the river without molestation.
SECOND mSUATCIT.
Mobile, July 15.—A special dispatch
to the Advertiser, dated Vicksburg 15th,
says tho Ram Arkansas came out of Ya
zoo river and fought through the enemy’s
upper fleet, inflicting groat, damage, and
is now safe under our guns, preparing
for another dash. Two shots only pene
trated her. Our loss is 20 killed and
wounded. Captain Brown was wounded
slightly. The enemy’s lower fleet are
hastily retiring.
Jackson, July 15. —A special dispatch
to the Mississippian says, the monster
Arkansas thi3 morning came down thro’
tho Federal fleet, under a terrific fire,
losing five killed and two wounded. The
damage done her is trifling—only to her
smoke stack. She is now at Vicksburg.
The wounded have been sent ashore.
Gen’ls Van Dorn, Breckenridg and Smith,
visited her. The Federal loss is un
known.
General Grant has issued an order
compelling all Confederate families to
leave Memphis.
Dr. J. F. Kennedy, of the 14th Missis
sippi ; Dr. Thos. B. Elkins, of the 20th
Mississippi, and Dr. Caleb Toxey, of the
17th Alabama, have arrived from Camp
Douglas, having been released by the
Federal Government. They say, on au
thority of Jeff Thompson, (hat Curtis
has escaped. Hindman got to Helena,
Arkansas, and had Curtis surrounded,
but having no ammunition, he was com
pelled to let him escape, although the
Federals announced the capture.
Secession Threatened In the North
\V est
From an editorial article which appears
in the Philadelphia Inquirer of the 25th
alt., we infer that secession is threatened
in of the “glorious Union.”
The grievance upon which this threat is
based, is the refusal or hesiteney of the
Yankee Congress to vote some millions |
of dollars to enlarge the Hudson and
Erie Canal sufficiently to enable vessels
of war to pass for the defense of the
lakes. We give the conclusion of the
Inquirer’s article :
It is hard to treat suefi arguments, j
however, with auy degree of patience.
South Carolina presumed upon the im
portance of her cotton crop, threatened
Secession unless her demands were com
plied with, and carried out her threats j
to the result which now engages the at- !
tention of the world. If New York pre
sumes upon her customs revenue, and
the Northwest upon her limitless bread
stuff, and makes demands under threats
of vague eventualities, they are as guilty
of treason iu spirit as the South is in
fact. The nation is in no temper to lis
ten to such mutterinrs of rebellion, or
to T)alter with tho duties in which the
crisis has involved us. We have learned
by sad experience that to yield to such
demands is but to invite fresh and mere
dangerous, encroachments, and that a j
loyalty which is only to be secured by
perpetual bribes is not worth having.
Grant this to-day, and to-morrow another ;
is presented with, the same unanswerable
argument. Ouee lairly introduce such a
principle into our Government, and our
Government at once beecmes worthies —■
shaken by every whim that any unreason
able State may put forward, and prsc- j
tically converted into an engine of op
pression, to Le worked at the pleasure of
the most reckless and worthless. In this |
aspect the project at once assumes a far
wider and graver importance than the
mere expenditure of fifty or a hundred
thousand millions to enlarge Koai lines
of internal improvement at the national
expense ; and we are much mistaken, if
those who have so unwisely roused the
question, are not rebuked by the united
and indignant voice of a patriotic people.
.
Capt. E. Y. Hill, Captain of the “Jeff.
Davis Rangers” from Butlercounty, Ala.,
and son of the Hon. Edward Y. Hill, of
Georgia, was killed in the fight before
Richmond on the 27th ult.
TENNESSEE CORRESPONDENCE OF IMF hUN.
Uhattancqa, July 13th, 1862.
/ids. /'Hi .* V. addell’s Artillery arrived
here Tuesday night without accident.
The commaii l in as good health as usual.
Major Genera! John F. McCowan, of
Tennessee, is io command at this place.
r Gen. E. Kirby Smith, who commands
this military district, (the District of
East Tennessee) is at Knoxville, his head
quarters for tue present. We have to
day received orders from flitn to report
at Graham, to Brigadier General Heath.
Graham,l learn, is distant from this place,
on the Memphis and Charleston Railroad,
about 18 or 20 miles, and not far distant
from Shell Mound.
The enemy have a forco opposite Shell
Mound (which is on or near the Tennes
see river,) of about 5,000, and report
says are advancing in force by way of
Bridgeport. The latter is doubted.
Col. Morgan is not here, but his wbore
! abouts is well known here. Suffice it to
say, he is “on the wing,” accompanied j
by General Forrest, with a large Cavalry i
force, and will be heard from in due time,
at a place little expected by the enemy.
lam truly glad to find here very few
officers of the gold lace order. They
all appear to be solid, determined, work
ing men; many of them heroes of Oak j
Hill, Elk Horn, and Shiloh, from the i
States of Texas, Arkansas, Missouri,
Kentucky and Tennessee.
Provisions are very high and scarce.
Men and horses cn short rations. No j
wagons for transportation. Though our
commanding General hopes to remedy j
these difficulties soon.
Various surmises and opinions are ;
afloat here as to the objects and designs j
of the enemy. Some incline to the opin
ion that they will make a demonstration
to-wards Rome, Georgia, though it is i
almost impossible to tell what their ob- j
ject really is. The Tennessee, from this |
place down for miles, is well guarded and
watched by our pickets.
Major Capers’ Battallion of Artillery is
here, besides four or five companies. I
think the former will be changed to lu
fantry. Capt. Waddell’s is the first Bat- j
tery ordered to report for active service, j
I think there is a slight prospect for a
fight in the vicinity of Shell Mound.
Confederate.
Bean’s Station, E. Tenn., )
July Bth, 18G2. /
Eds. Sun : Since I last wrote you, noth
ing of especial interest has occurred in
this department. Every thing warlike
seems to be quiet. It may be that our
enemies stand paralyzed with the grand
results before Richmond, a series of un
paralleled victories for Southron arms,
and unspeakable ehame to the valiant
army of vandals, who, for twelve months,
have dug dirt and exhausted the tireless
ingenuity of the Yankee nation, in their
“on to Richmond.” The results of that
fight is doubtless felt on every tented
field over which the stars and stripes float.
Something bus certainly prevented our
j enemies from following our retreat from
! Cumberland Gap. We have waited pa- \
j tiently at this place lor their coming, but 1
no forward movement of theirs exhibits
j the least inclination on their part to dis
; pute the possession of three valleys. I
learn by the papers that Gen. Morgan,
commanding the Yankee force, has been
reinforced by another brigade , hit forces
doubtless amount to fifteen thousand ef
fective men. From the etune source I
learn (hat Morgan was threatening Knox- !
ville. Now, I think it highly probable :
that Gen. Morgan threatens Knoxville j
with .vengeance dire, but. keeps at a sale |
distance whilst lie does so. Gen. Mor
gan is not moving upon Knoxville, or
any other place yet. He has ascended
Cumberland Mountain, settled himself
comfortably in our old quarters, with ihe
hope no doubt that we will again evao
uate. We shall see. Some changes un
important beyond our command have oc
curred among our officers. Gen. Steven
son is now senior Brigadier, his com
maud extending from Bristol to Kingston,
including, of course, all the forces lying
between the points named, and the line
of East Tennessee Railroad and Cumber
land Mountain. Col. James E. Raines,
of the 11th Tennessee, is in command of
this brigade. He has tho reputation of
being something more than a bundle of
red tape T enclose for publication a let
ter written by a negro, the property of
Chas. Fisher, Sr., of Chattahoochee City,
to his wife. The circumstances are these :
He was hired by a mess in our com- ;
pany as a cook, and came on with us
from Columbus. Being a shrewd fellow,
he managed to give our pickets the go
at the Gap, and went over to the Yan
kees at Cumberland Ford. A day or two
since a flag of truce came through and
brought this letter, which, I tru9t, will
amuse your readers, and afford season
able advice to the colorod population.
The health of our company and this bat
tallion has, I think, improved. The pos
sition we held at the Gap was rather too
high ; it was rain, rain, fog and heavy
dews daily. The truth is, men are not
birds, and should not live in the clouds
as we did there. Here we are pleasantly
situated, the monotony of camp life re
lieved by daily drilling in company and
battalion movements. Lieut. Colonel
Stovall has the esteem and full confidence
of every man of the battalion, is a capi
tal officer and clever gentleman. His
i command would (although sorry to lose
his personal supervision, ) have been glad
to see him in command of the brigade.
But I shall tire the patienceof your read
ers and encroach too much upon your
columns. Since I commenced writing,
indications begin to appear upon the sur
face that, a movement of some kind is on 1
foot. Tiumor says Morgan approaches,
and at last assumes an attitude of hos
tility. Well, we the so'diers in ranks
are ready. May kind Providence give
our leaders the same feeling: if so, I
may yet write to you of fields bathed in
patriotic hiood. Yours !
Orderly.
Letter.
Ccup.ep.t an'd Cap. Jun< Z 7. ISU2.
My Dear Sarah : I have requested my mas
ter to write to you, and inform you that I am
well, and now employed here. 1 am waiting
on one of tpe officers of Gen. George Morgan’s
staff at this place. While I was employed at
the Gap.hv Lieut. George Fisher, I was picked
up by the pickets of the Federal army and ta
ken to Cumberland Ford. After remaining in
the Provost Tri son one day. 1 was employed
bv the officer, then acting Provost Marshal, to
ait upon hirn. He has treated mo kindly so
far, although he iias the reputation of being a
=tern and severe man. 1 am doing quite well.
lam ver ,r anxious atoutyoa, my little fcoy. and
Nancy. T do lmpe you will be able to send me
word or write to me how you are all doing, and
that I m .y he able to hear that you are ‘.tell
and happy. I long to come home and see you.
1 could nut leave here at this time, if 1 should
try. as the pickets and guards of this army ex
tend for miles in every direction. Yesterdav
I took my master’s horse out to pasture, anil
had to slip quite near rhe camp, &3 the guards
would not let me pass. Ido not expect to be
able to come homo until the war is ended.—
Every body about here, whim and black, have
to get apasstoleavecamp. I would much like
to come and see you. 1 love you wore and
more every day. I think of you all the tipie,
bnt still lam quite unable to come to you. As
soon as I can safely come home, I will start at
once. Give my respects to old master Charles
Fisher, young master Charlie, Charles and
Francis. Remember mo kindly to all the boys
and girls. Tell them I remember them with
much kindness and affection. I forgot to men
tion Mrs. Fisher and master George. I intend
to get some pretty things to bring home to you.
I especially enjoiu you all to stay at home. Do
not try to run away and leave home: you are
better off where you are than I am here.—
Y'ou are all amongst those whom you know,
and have a regard for yon, and here you would
know nobody and everybody is too busy to at
tend to the affairs of the poor black man or
woman, and you don’t know the ways of these
people. I have been very kindly treated here,
but still this is not home. I have seen much
i i f the pt-oble and the army here, aud many
things J do not understand. When 1 get home
I will tell you all about the wonderful things 1
have seen. ] hop-, you will try aud send mo a
| letter or word. My master says if a letter was
sent to master George, it might be sent here
with some of the letters which are permitted
to pass with a flag of truce. lam sure master
George would do what ho could to send it on
| to ine. Remember me always.
Your husband, Liams borer:
- ——
Arming tlie Sicgroes
Second only to the infamous Butler is
Gen. Hunter, the Yankee Puritan in com
mand of the “department of tlio South”
lbl Port Royal, b. C. Our readers will
remember the report published by us a
i few weeks since, the purport of which
was that Gen. Hunter had organized a
■ negro brigade, composed of runaways,
free negroes aud slaves, which were press
ed into service by Federal authority. In
reply to the question by Lincoln’s Secre
tary of IVar whether there bad been such
a brigade raised, Gcu. Hunter replies:
“That no regiment of fugitive slaves
has been or is being organized in this
| department. There is however, a fine
i regiment of persons vrhose late masters
are “fugitive rebels,” men who every
where fly before the appearance of the
National flag, leaving their servants be
hind them, to shift as best they can, for
themselves. So far, indeed, are the loyal
persons composing this regiment from
! seeking to avoid the presence of their
late owners, that they are now, one and
all, working with remarkable industry to
place themselves in a position to joiu in
full and effective pursuit of (heir fuga
; cious and traitorous proprietors.”
j “The instructions given to Brigadier
I General T. YY. Sherman by Hon. Simon
. Cameron, lato Secretary of War. and
! turned over to we by succession, for my
guidance, distinctly authorize me to em
ploy all loyal persons offering their aev
i vices iu defense of the Union aud for the
! suppression of this rebellion, in any
I rnauner 1 might see lit, or that the cir
| cumstances might call for. There is no
: restriction as to the character or color of
the persons to be employed or the name
of thc employment, whether civil or mili
tary, in which their services shall be
| used. I conclude, therefore, that I have
j been authorized to enlist fugitive slaves
| as soldiers, could aDy such be fouud iu
! this department.
No euch characters, however, yet have
1 appeared within view of our most- ad
j vanced pickets, the loyal slaves every
where remaining on their plantations to
welcome us, aid us aud supply us with
food, labor and information of the mas
ters, who have, in every instance, beeu
the fugitives, running away from the
loyal slaves as well as from the loyal
soldiers, and whom we have only partial
ly been able to see, chiefly their heads
over ramparts, or, rifle iu hand, dodging
behind trees in thc extreme
the absence of any fugitive (master,) law,
deserted slaves would be wholly without
remedy, had not the crime of treason
given them the right to pursue, capture
and bring back those pereoua of whose
protection (hey have been thus suddenly
bereft.
- —■
Adtlreii of Gen. McClellan to the
Army of lire Potomac.
The following i3 from the Northern
l press. Comment, is unnecessary :
YVashington, July C.—Advices from
the Army of the I’otomac, up to Satur
day night, indicate that all is quiet and
the army in good spirits.
Headq’kh, Amur or mo Potomac.)
Camp, near Harrison’s Landing, r -
July, 4, IS6B. i
Soldiers of the Army of hie Potomac! Your
achievements of the past ten days have illuo
i t rated the valor and endurance of the American
’ soldier. Attacked by superior forces, and witli
j out hopes of reinforcements, you have aue
j needed in changing your base of operations by
i a flank movement, always regarded as tho
j most hazardous ot military operations. You
! have all your guns except a few lost iu battle,
taking in return guns and colors from the on-
I emy.
Upon your march you have been assailed,
day after day, with desperate fury by men of
the same race and nation, skillfully massed
and led. Under every disadvantage of num
ber, and necessarily of position also, you have
in every conflict beaten back your foes with
enormous slaughter.
Your conduct ranks you among the celebra
ted armies ot history. None will now question
what each of you may always, with pride say, !
“I belong to the army of the Potomac.” You
have reached this new base complete in organ
ization, and unimpaired in spirit. The enemy
may at any time attack you—we are prepared
to meet them. I have personally established
t our lines. Let them conic, and we will con
vert their repulse into a linul defeat.
Your Government is strengthening you with
the resources of a great people. <ju this our
nation’s birthday, wo declare to our foes who
are rebels against the best interests of man
kind, that this army shall enter tho Capital of
the so-called Confederacy; that our national
Constitution shall prevail, and the Union,
wdiich can alone insure internal peace and ex
ternal security to each ytuto, must and shall be
preserved, cost what it may in time, treasure,
and blood Gto. B. McClellan,
Major Geu’l Commanding.
—• •
Fanaticism.
The following letter published iu the
Richmond Dispatch, was picked up on
the battlefield. It is a fair sample of that
insane fanaticism aud vulgar superstition
which pervades the whole New England
mind. The wriliug, orthography aud
punctuation, the Dispatch says, is well
done. The.wiiter is evidently a fairly
educated woman :
New Boston, June 14, 18G2.
My Dear lioy: I write to seud you a
lock of the medium's hair. The direc
tions arc, wear it always about your poi
son. It will be a protection to you.—
The object is to form a very etrougchain,
electric chain of communication between
you and the medium, that bhe may come
to you more fully, aud have moro power
to protect you in time of danger, and
impart strength and health. Du be cart
ful to observe the directions. We are
locking anxiously now every day tor
news from Richmond—all eyes are turn
ed that way. The balloon operations
rather frustrate the plana of the rebels.
I am encouraged to think that you will
be preserved, and do a great deal of good 1
in the world, for the mediums will still |
insist or persist in saying that you are !
to be a powerful lecturer. How does it
seem to you ? Are your powers in any
way increasing ? Can you see your way
more clearly ? Do yoa have toauy beau
tiful visions, and impressions of things ‘
to be ? Cousin Laura seems to be devel- j
oping rapidly for healing; she is iuiiu
enced and shaken a great deal. As for j
myself, they teil me 1 am developing fast !
—that I have great powers ; I have, or 1
could not entrance people ; but my health
seems to be failing. I have the bead,
ache a great deal and at the present time,
and am very languid, very week ind ted. I
They wish me to visit at Danbury, hut,
unless I get stronger, 1 cannot go i
could not bear the journey. Well, 1 have
nothing new to relate. Take all the com
fort, ail the pleasure you can; studv
yourself all the wants of you* nature. !
and supply them. Let reason guide you,
and whatever your biitheM intuitions
are, uccept them as truth Be of a j
cheerlul and contented spirit, relying up- l
on the arm ot the Almighty, drawing
strength and consolatiou from that, great
source of all knowledge aDd wisdom.
Please write soon as you can, eoc'osing
your likeness, which will be a great as
sistance to the medium.
Your loving mother,
Hus. li. M Welles
Uaymonil tlie Ilacrr.
It turns out that Raymond, of the New i
York Times, djd prove a bird of ill omec
in McClellan's camp. He came just in
time to repeat his fast time experience
at Brescia and Bull Run. What a mas
ter in the tactics of retreat must lie have
become! He has been a spectator of,
and aotor in three of the grandest stam
pedes of modern times. If “the little
villain” escapes capture, we shall look
■with interest for his first leader describ
ing the run.
{NUMBER 13.
‘l'lie Before Illcliftfond—
Comments ot the Yankee Press.
j From the New Turk Times, (Editorial) July V.
CAUSES Ol THE ItJSCKNT REVERSE.
The first necessity of every coinuinui
jty after a disaster, is a scapegoat It is
i an immense relief to find come one upon
whom can be fastened ol! the sins of a
whole people and who can then be sent
into the wilderness, to be hcaid of no
mot e forever. Os course wo have a very
active search for such a scapegoat now.
The reverso in front of Richmond is a
serious affair and until somebody has
| been made to suffer for it, the country
will not feel safe. When somebody's
j head is oil', If matters not much whose,
we shall all breathe freer. The Post in
state that (len. McClellan shall be the
j victim. The World censures the Presi
| dent. Thu Herald falls foul of Secretary
j Stauuton: cud the Tribune, tirel lor
I once ot its own denunciations, oi having
j long Biuce exhausted the list, ocuteuts
i itself with calling for help on Oen Hun
tev and his negro brigades.
Wu see little good likeiy to oouio ot all
i U hat the country uceuj lscouiage
and anew army—notorminalieu or crit
icisms of auy kind. Indeed it we had I
; less of these hitherto, wo might have less
provocation for them uow. The groat
| cause of our weakness has been discus
; sions in Congress, iu the Cabinet, and
iu the press concerning the merits ofdif
! ferent Generals, and the wisdom of differ
j ent policies. In carrying on a war, the
i oue thing needful is confidence iu the
Government and its agents. Whatever
strengthens this, aid3 theoouiuiun cause;
whatever and whoever weakens it, indicts
upon that cause a Mow which may be
fatal
Tilt 811 UATION AND ITS CONSEIiCENI JSB.
From tlio N. Y. Herald, (editorial) Julyti.
<ieu. McClellan lias failed to take Rii hiuoud,
and has suffered serious losses in men, artillery
aud warlike materials and stores iu lus strug
gle to extricate himself from a position rend
ered untenable from the heavy reinforcements
sent in to tho army of the Confederates, and
from tho very scanty roinforceincuts to his own.
With his army thus weakened by battles and
disease, he could not hold his White House op
erations twenty miles iu his rear and his en
trenched lines often miles in front ot Itich
mond. His original plan if we are not mistaken,
was to move his whole Potomac army of last
winter m a graud semi-circle upon Richmond,
sweeping tho entire country from the Potomac
to tire Valley of Virginia before him, and con
tracting his lines as he advanced unon Rich
mond, not from tho East, but from tlio No’ th,
thus leaving no loop holes for Confederate raids
into the Shenandoah valley, nor any chance for
the enemy to cut him off’ from the base of hi |
supplies,
Unfortunately, however, this well con
sidered plan was set auide by the disor
ganNing about on radicals of Congress,
aided and abetted by two or three politi
cal Geuoralß of the Cabinet,
In the failure of this great and all
important enterprise we have lo3t the la
bors of acampaigu; and to repair this,
and to drive the Confederates out of Vir
ginia, will require an additional budget
of many million? to our national debt.
The President cannot fail now to see
where thereaponsibility belongs. Avery
significant feeling of indignation is be
ginning to develops itself in the public
mind upon the subject, and directly
against the Cabinet aa at present consti
tuted. Let the President look to bis
Cabinet, and to its reconstruction as a
working unit with himself iu the prose
cution of this war for “the integrity of
the Union.” and not for the extirpation
of slavery, and all yet, may be saved.—
Let him neglect this essentia! duty at
this momentous crisis and we mav pd on
from bad to worse until all i lost”
THE STOItll COMIKG.
The excitement now is but the mere
mutteringo of the storm. Wait until the
long lists of killed and wounded in the
recent battles before Richmond are pub
lished, and the storm will be then at its
height. Alieady h 6 people of Philade!
pbia hoot Ctanton's name in the streets,
and declare that no uiuie men will enlist
while he remains iu othee New York
city ha3 suffered quite as much as Phil
adelphia, and shares these sentiments. —
Two New York regiments suffered at Lull
Run, ami the excitewenthore was fearful.
What will it be when the listp of killed
and wounded comes in now.
IHE BLOW TO PUBLIC CEB HI I
The financial credit of the couniry has
received a shock from the disasters to
McClellan’s army from which it will not :
easily recover. Previous to his being
driven back from his position before
Richmond, Government stocks were at
an unexampled premium, and tho credit
of the country never stood so high
Within a week all this has been
changed, and now government stocks
exhibit more unsteadiness than any oth
er class of public securities. Who is
responsible for this state of things ‘! Not
McClellan, who, in his misfortunes as iu
bis successes, has displayed all the qual
ities ot au able General, but the radicals
who weakened his command by taking
Banks’ and McDowell’s divisions from
bim, and then prevented his beiug rein
forced, although they knew (hat he was
in a position of the moat pressing danger.
These are the traitors who would destroy
tho integrity of the republic, turn the
fait edifice of-our financial credit, and
plunge the country into hopeless embar
rassments, to place the negro in a posi
tion in which ho would be of no earthly
use to himself or othcra. Thus far they
have been successful iu their intrigues.
Let them look out, however, for the re
tributiou that is to follow them The
country is losing patience, and it will
not be long before they feel the full ef
fects of the wrath which they Lave so iu
duslrioyoly provoked.
UIS-'l AVAGI.JIK-Yl.
From tho N.Y..World, (Editorial July 7.
Tliare is a time to keep silence aud lime to !
speak. The euiripaign has concluded with out
repulse from before Richmond. The campaign
to come will require new troops, new plan and
new combinations, with, pcrh;ip, now emer
gencies of foreign complication-. The time
lias conic, therefore, to expose, rehuke and
correct the errors and mismanagement ot the
past, m order to secure a thorough reto/nia-
I tiou for the future.
* * * * if.
Thg Secretary of War makes no provision
for accident or emergency, and issu-- ae .]|
! for three hundred thousand troops, uot just
. before a battle, when the people are enthusias
tic, but just on tlio heels ot a repul ■ , ,hon the
people ire depressed. When Stanton divided
McClellan's command, he himself assumed tlio
practical direction ol the campaign. The peo
ple kuew and the press announced that fed.
Davis was massing all his troops at Richmond, j
i just as ft good business rua.ii concentrates liib |
! Vvf here ho Uriels the best investment.— .
j , . Secretary ol war could not understand i
j this. Consequently our forces on James Is- 1
, land retreated from a foe who had gone to j
Richmond; our troops in the Shenandoah
built entrenchments against Jacks mi, who had
gone to Richmond, our troops at the West stood j
on the defensive against B luresird, who had !
gone to Richmond; and Burnside sought in i
vain for the North Carolina Ccnfcdeiates, who I
bad also gone to Richmond. M :C!<T!an
th > refer*, overwhelmed.
A af Ytakee L!;;.
Among the many tick Yankee letters
captured m <hs several battle Holds k
ooe which hai, been spot ns m ii’en by
John Flaherty, of company C, -J*th New
York regiment. John seems to h- a good
soliiic, 20 fa* 88 following the example
of bis Commander in-Cbicf io concerned,
and has giveu himself up to lying with a?
much earnestness as McClellan iiimoelf.
He says iu his letter that ‘‘the battle was
fought ou the 25th ol June, and ended
iu the total tout of the rebels, with a locs
estimated at 12,000 in killed and wound
ed.” He says further tha “McClellan
entered the Capital of the bogus Confed
eracy eaily the nest morning with bis
whole force, amidst the greatest entbu
bias in, and was bailed by the inhabif&Dts
as then deliverer.” The conclusion of j
his letter is devoted to the distinguished j
part borne by his own regiment iu the
conflict, and adds that the regiment “is
mostly or all composed of Irishmen,” and
he is proud to belong to them.—Rich
mond Dispatch.
/Ts* Subscribers
receiving the paper
with th-.s notice,
marked, art in
formed their time
is about out . aria
that they must m(tk<
a remittance if they
ioieh the paper con
tinued .See terms in
first coUimn.~e£s
The late Cavalry Skirmish at
Boonvllie.
A correspondent of the Montgomery
Advertiser, writing from Tupelo, Mies.,
on the 10th, gives the following interest
ing account of the recent Cavalry skirm
ish at Boonville:
The Cavalry of the army, under com
mand of Brig. Gen. Chalmers, has acted
as outpost guard, and remained stationed
fifteen miles north of Tupelo. Immedi
ately after the evacuation of Corinth, the
hostile meetings between our outposts
and those of the enemy were frequent. —
t if late, however, all has been quiet along
the lines. So quiet indeed, that Gen.
Chalmers determined to feel the Yankees,
la command ol his brigade of cavalry,
consisting of the regiments of Colonels
Adams, Lay, Wade and Slemmer, of Ar
kansas : Clanton, of Alabama, and Mur
phey’s Alabama Battalion, he marched
out on tho 2d instant to give tho enemy
battle at Boonville, whore he learned a
couaulerable foroo was collected. Our
own force was about two thousand men.
We met the enemy near Boonville. in a
slight ravine, seveu regiments strong,
protected by a thick undergrowth. Col!
Lay's regiment dismounted and engaged
him as skirmishers. The fire was be
coming general along the lines when
Chalmers called out to kuow which regi
iuont would charge an ambuscade from
which the enemy was pouring in a hot
fire Col Clanton who was acting in
reserve, replied that the Ist Alabama
would clear it “Give way for Clanton’s
Cavalry,” was called, out and down the
toad they charged by fours, so narrow
was the only practicable road. The first
tucu of the column were immediately dis
mounted. but over the woundod men and
dead horses the column pushed full upou
the ambuscade. Iu the very lead was
Col. Clanton, waving his sabre : so des
perate was his aituatiou that the Colo
nel's clothing was perforated four times
by bullets, and his scabbard cut half iu
two by a minuie ball. Captain llodgsou
who was riding near him had a shot
through his haversack. But despite the
incessant firing the charge cleared the
ambuscade and put the enemy to flight.
At the same time, sharp fighting occurred
between Adams aud Wade and the ene
my, who was endeavoring to intercept
our rear Major Hogan was in command
of Adams’ regiment, and deported himself
gallantly. The route of the enemy be
came general, and we pursued him
through Boonville several miles. Our
own loss was cue killed and seven wound
ed That of the other regiments was
slight. The enemy acknowledge a loss
of more t han four hundred killed, wound
ed and plisoneru. Cinoe this successful
affair the euemj’ has drawn in hia linos,
while we are extending aud advancing
ours Look out for important aesaunts
soon.
Seme General*
Hew amazingly this war has developed
the military talent of our people! Meu
who before the battle of Manassas scarce
ly’ knew a word of command, now eit
back on their dignity, and crificiso the
movements of our armies, and Ibo plans
of our ablest Generals, And what is
stranger still, that wonderful military
skill and experience has not been ac
quired by the toils of camp life and the
dangers of the battle field No, indeed.
These prodigies iu the art of war acquire
their ability to judge of <he3o matters,
over luxurious dinners and fumes of to
bacco smoke.
To be sevious, this indiscriminate judg
ing of military movements is ridiculous
and contemptible. Not but that the peo
ple have the undisputed right to judge
of the conduct of their public servants ;
but there is no other branch of service
of which they are so poorly qualified to
form correct opinions. If Congress be
come avaricious and appropriate te them
selves a heavy salary at a timo when the
country is struggling for life and bleed
ing at every pore, the people know this
to be wrong, and have a right to express
their convictions. But in military mat
ters, it is far otherwise. When they are
pouring out their criticisms upon some
movement of the army which does not
strike them as being a proper ono, they
aie talking about something of which
they are totally ignorant, and it would
certainly be good economy to dispense
with these effusions.
It is injurious to our cause. All meu
have a circle in which their opinions are
weighty 1 They are frequently men of
some wealth, and withal well versed in—
emptying cup3, and ato much admired
: hy their cateliteo. We would Dot deprive
| them of their glory—we only insist that
they change their subject. Why not re
| veit now and then, to their old theme of
i story telling .’ Then there is tho weather
! and the clouds about whose movements
they perhaps know 33 much a3 about
fighting battles and gaming victories
And then this would be do innocent. For,
strange aa it might seem to them, there
, would be lain, and sunshine, and dew,
and drought, as though they had said
nothing. Then there are “Foreign af
fairs”—“the cotton famine”—“the prob
abilities of intervention,” &o. These all
might serve as safety valves to their ac
cumulating stores of gas, and be as per
fectly innocent ns JKsop’s fly settling on
the axle of the chariot and exclaiming,
“what a dust eue do raise !”
Dauius.
IVlivt sjiall be Done with the Yan
kee Prisoners f
A correspondent of the Charleston
Mercury makes the following suggestion
in reference to the disposal of the pris
oners now in our hands :
1. To exchange for Confederate pris
oners held by the enemy.
2. To give the foreigners (composing
tho larger part, probably, of the late
United States troops now held as our cap
tives) for the first class to be exchanged.
6. To hold the native Yankee prisoners
in our custody, and put them to manual
laboi iu cur factories, to make brooms,
leather, slme 3 , buckets, thread, cloth,
clocks, Ic., until they oball be exchanged
for fbe cegvces stolen from the planta
tions.
4 That for each negro who has been
sold or worked to death by the Yankees,
(exchange being impossible, ) a ransom
of SBOO shall be substituted.
5 That the iankee prisoners held for
! this pin pose shall be subject to the ne
gro law of the Elate in which they are
iinprisoce *, ur until exchanged or ran
somed
The object of this is to recover the ne
groes stolen, fernl *o prevent future loss
and injury to Southern matters and ser
vants.
G. That the negroes be returned to
fLeif owners and the money be distribu
ted among those whose Degrees shall not
be recovered
Seen. !>lag
(jails a sensation has transpired in
Geneva, New York, arising from the sup
posed elopement of Dr. B , a man with
a wife and no children, bis companion de
voyaye being Mrs. o , the widow of a
cnee prominent politician. She is said
♦o be rich, end a niece of a member of
President Lincoln's cabinet, having spent
considerable time in Washiagton, where
she is w 4! known. Their supposed des
! is TJ irope. Yankee paper.
’ by *s i* ‘bat'juoh scenes as the above
seldom occur at the Louth, but have beeu
xr almost every day occurrence at the
Huffcb, for more than thirty years ‘.
S;w* from t*ie Coast
Intelligence was received hero Thurs
day morning, <hat the enemy, in force,
had crossed ovei the river to the main
land, atPoit Royal Ferry. Our troops
j were prepared to meet them, but after
man oc u voting around for a while the
I euemj reeroeeed the river and lell. —
This movement is thought to be simply a
I faint to cover a real attack upon the rail
j . oad elsewhere, perhaps, nearer to the
j 0 ;tj —Charleston Courier , 11 th.
The Montgomery papers record the
death of Mrs. Hilliard, wife of Hon. H.
W. Hilliard ; and tbedeathof Mi3B Dida
Watte, a daughter of Hon. Thomas H.
Watts, The latter's death occurred the
-Oth and tbo former’s the 2?d ult>