The weekly sun. (Columbus, Ga.) 1857-1873, November 04, 1873, Image 1
THE WEEKLY SUN.
11 011 AS DU WOW. THOMAS GILBERT.
THOS. GILBIERT & CO.,
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Colnmbus, Ga.
ADVERTISING RATES:
Advertisementsiuserted at $1 per square (ten
lines or less, in small type,) first Insertion, and
fifty cents each subsequent insertion.
The Montgomery Journal gays that
Home of its citizens still deny the exis
tence of yellow fever.
“I’oor Jim Wayne! ” remarks an Indi
ana paper, “ho has gone where bar-teu
ders don’t scowl when a man fills the
glass up.”
Pensacola has suffered about as heavily
from yellow fever as any other place, in
proportion to population. Sixty deaths
are reported there.
The Legislature of Alabama will con
vene at Montgomery on the 3d Monday,
being the 18th day of November.
The citizens of Augusta, on Monday,
subscribed SSOO and a bale of cotton for
the relief of Memphis ; and the police of
the city subscribed sll3 for the relief of
the Memphis police.
The Montgomery State Journal of
Tuesday says: “We have heard of ten
cases of yellow fever which have not been
reported heretofore. It now reports the
totul number of cases from the start at
154, and the total number of deaths 53.
Iu Henry County Superior Court, last
week, H. A. Johnson, the engineer on the
uptrain on the Macon and Western llail
road at the time of the collision near
Hear Creek, in January last, was tried for
man-laughter in connection with that
collision, and acquitted.
At a meeting held in New York City,
on Friday last, a proposition was gravely
entertained for keeping canals open
throughout the winter. The plan is to
warm the water of the canals the whole
length by a series of boilers and water
pipes. The author of this scheme thinks
that the Erie Canal, threo hundred and
fifty miles long, could be kept open at a
cost of a million dollars a year. What
next ?
The Demopolis News of the 25th says:
“A man namad Williams, an overseer
on the old Houston or Porter place, was
struck on the head with an axe, by a negro,
early on (lie morning of October 21st,
and died soon after. He had tired throe
shotH at the negro, striking him twice
once in the leg and ouco iu tlio right
breast—before bo was struck. Tho negro
was carried to Linden and was thought to
be mortally wounded. Later—Tho negro
is dead.
Mr. Waddell, one of tho ltepresentu
tivos elect to Congress from North Caro
lina, anncunces that ho will soon be pre
pared to prove “ from tho most authentic
sources that a civilized colony of Cancas
siaus existed iu North Carolina, 2,000
years beforo Columbus was born.”
That would go back to a period some
six hundred years before the birth of
Christ, and when Homo is supposed to
have been under the rule of thoTarquins.
Os conrso, if Mr. Waddell can establish
tho fact of tho existence of white poople
on this continent about that time, ho will
contribute to the history of tho human
race n most extraordinary and valuable
chapter.
ll. in. Henry H. llauris. —Wo had a
pleasant call the other day from this gen
tleman. He is going to leave for Wash
ington in three or four weeks, uud then
for the iirst time since the war, the old
Fourth District will havo a representative
in Congress worthy of her people. Col.
Harris is going to Washington to work,
to do whatever he oan for tho benefit of
the oppressed section he represents. We
are very glad to have our District repre
sented by a man in every respect so
worthy. Col. Harris, as is well kuownin
this immediate section, is a gentleman;
his character, as a loan and Christian, is
above reproach or suspicion. Withal he
is a m m of decided ability, of very posi
tive character, amt one of the most affable
men in the land. A hundred snob men
in Congress would be an inestimable
blessing to the country. LaUrange Re
porter.
The Savannah and Memphis It. It.
We learn on authority that the lust
rock pier of the bridge over the Tallapoo
sa river will be timailed by Thursday
night, and already four spans of the super
structure are raised. Trains will be cross
ing in less than three w eeks. The com
pany has enough iron to lay the track a
mile beyond the bridge, and before this
work has been completed, it is hoped,
more rails will have been received. We
believe the extension across the river will
make the leugth of tiie completed road
some fifty miles.
Krilliaut Marriage iu YVjrnnton.
Yesterday morning at the residence of
Mr. Thos. F. Threewitts, iu Wynnton,
Wiu. li. Chambers, Esq., and Miss Laura
L. Cloptou, were married. The ceremony
was jieiformed by the remarkable Dr. L.
Pierce, who had officiated at the marriage
of the grandfather, and the father of the
groom. The bride was beautifully dress
ed iu blue silk, and with ihe chaste blush
of youth and love upon her cheek, was a
fair picture of grace and loveliuess.
The attendants were ('has. J. Swift and
Miss Susie Threewitts, Flewellen Chain- ,
here and Miss Lila Redd.
I>ea<l.
Mr. J. W. Chick, the express messen
ger who was so badly injured at Seago
Station one night the past week, died last
attorn.sm at 5 o'clock, in Macon. He
came from Virginia, and has been in the
Atlanta express office for several years. |
Lately he was transferred to this route. !
His age was about twenty-one years, lie j
is a nephew of Mr. 1). IT Norris, Manager
of the Macon Western Union Telegraph ;
office, and has a sister in Atlanta. He
was oue of the most genial and clever of
men.
A Noble Contribution.
The Eagle and Pheuix Mauufactuiiug
Cniupauy, on yesterday, donated fifty-two
pairs of their splendid cotton blankets to
the suffering sick of Memphis. They were
shipped this morning by Capt. S. H. Hill,
agent of the Southern Express Company,
free of charge, as all contributions have
been aud will be by said company.
The Manufacturing Company had pre
viously given ft2s in cash to Memphis,
and to Shreveport.
Heavy Damages.
We hear that the family of Mr. Miller,
<he mail agent on the Southwestern rail
road, who was killed in the collision at
station, has instituted suit, or in
tends doing so, for if 10,000 damages. We
do not know how the law may be in such
cases, where the person killed occupies a
l*>sition which subjects him on every rt n
t,J 11 probability of such danger. He
seems to accept the risk.
Accessions to baptist Church.
Sunday, eleven persons joined tLe Bap
tist Church—teu by letter and one by ex
perience. Four were immersed at night.
VOL. XV.
Sidewalk Notes.
The Eagle «fc Phenix Company gives
greenbacks in exchange for its certificates
to operatives, when they desire it. We
saw this done yesterday.
The Columbus Guard's Band is in Ma
cod, playing for the Catholic Fair.
Show agents are now making this re
quest : “ Loving parents are beseeched
not to bring their little ones that cry
aloud, as it interrupts the performance,
and causes other heads and hearts to ache
besides their own.”
Cal Wagner was an engineer on tho
1 Stato Hoad, when it was in charge of the
military authorities that ruled Georgia for
a bhort time after the war ; so we are told
by a gentleman who knows the fact.
A tomperenee man discoursed thusly to
an imbiber the other day: “When the
world had became so corrupt that the
Lord could do nothing with it, he was
obliged to give it a thorough sousing in |
cold water.” “Yes,” said he with the red i
nose, “but it killed every critter on the i
face of the earth.”
A man from Harris county has sent a
live headless chicken to the State Fair.
We hear that some Grangers speak of
establishing a warehouse in Columbus,
where they can get free storage. How
about insurance ?
Holstead A C0.,0f this city, sent a num- !
her of improved agricultural machines 1
Ac., to the State Fair.
Miss Sallie Grant has sent for exhibi- |
tion at the State Fair a beautiful tapestry
picture—David playing on his Harp.
Water Works.
After many years discussion, Council i
has adopted a sensible ordinance for
building water works. The source is a
large creek three miles north of the city,
eighty-five feet above the level of the curb
stone of the Georgia Home Building,
which during the dryest summer w ill dai
ly furnish one million gallons of water.
The estimate is that with SIOO,OOO of
eight per cent, bonds, the amount appro
priated in the ordinance, whose minimum
price is eightycents,will build a three mil
lion gallon reservoir and distribute water
ovor the whole city. Ten miles of piping
inside the corporation limits will supply
every quarter of Columbus. The works
will pay a little at first and largely iu a
few years, and in five years will not only
pay interest on bonds but yield a revenue
to the city. The gravitation system dis- i
penses with all engineers, etc. Fire- j
plugs will be under city control. Now, I
when iron and labor is cheap is the time !
to make contracts. Money may soon be
come abundant, as flush times succeed
tight ones, and then investments in safe
bonds will be sought with avidity.
Such are the main arguments used in
favor of the ordinance, and they are
good.
The people vote on the question in thir
ty days.
Anodic r Collision on die South ivestern
Railroad.
Tuesday morning about eight o'clock,
tho lumber and gravel train collided elev
en miles from Columbus. Both engines
were badly damaged and some cars slightly
injured by Ihe breaking of bumpers, etc.
It seems tlio lumber train followed out
the regular freight, but tho conductor
failed to have a flag put on the forward
engine or notify its officers where ho was
going. The gravel train was up the road,
waited on a sideling until the freight pass
ed and the officers having no intimation
or thought that a train wascoming, moved
on down to their work. While turning a
curve the collision occurred. Engineers
and firemen jumped off and were unin
jured. Mr. DeWolf, senior proprietor of
this paper, who was on the lumber train,
was slightly burned on the wrist by being
thrown by the shock against the stove.
The conductor of the gravel train, Mr.
T. J. Girr, had his wrist sprained. The
officers of the lumber train are considered
in fault, because they were following a
train and were not flagged. They are
Macon men as were those in the collision
of the past week. v
Last afternoon passenger trains had to
transfer at ihe wreck, and hence consid
erable delay occurred. The track has
now been repaired and the wrecked en
gines brought to Columbus.
An Attempt to Throw an Atlanta and
West Point Traill from Ihe Track.
Sandy Merlin, our esteemed corres
pondent, furnishes this item from West
Point: An attempt was made Monday
night, tiy come dastardly person, to throw
the Atlanta and West Point down freight
and passenger train from ihe track into
Bdtaeh creek, by placing a large square
piece of limber endwise in the middle of
the track, sloping forward so as to strike
the engine fairly. The obstruction was
placed about twenty feet from tho bridge,
and was struck by the engine before it
was seen by engineer Sheridan. The
timber ran up into the pilot, and was
dragged to a point half way over the
creek, when it dropped into the stream.
No damage done, but ihe “it might have
been” is fearful to contemplate. This
occurred twenty-two miles above YVest
Point.
XVliat a Large Advertiser Says.
A member of a prominent mercantile
firm told us a few days since that their
advertising in the Columbus and neigh
boring country newspapers, cost (hem last j
year a little over #1,200, including cards
aud circulars. They did not regiet the
outlay as they had made money by it, and
their gains had largely increased.
No money is wasted by advertising.
The gain may not be immediately percep
tible, but it is certain- A. T. Stewart, the
largest merchant in the world, whose :
stores are palaces, still continues to ex
tensively advertise, not only in New \ork,
but iu numbers of papers throughout the ■
country. He has already admitted that j
he is largely indebted to this medium for
his success and wealth.
Money Raised by Columbus Baptist As
sociation.
From the minutes of the forty-fifth ses- ;
sion we learn that thirty churches sent up
#ICO 80 to the late meeting at Hamilton.
The largest amount. #lO2. was coutribn- '
tul by Bolhesda church, in Harris county;
the second largest, #7B, by Hamilton; the ,
third. #55 75, by Bethel, in this county;
the fourth, #sl 55, by Columbus; the
fifth, #'-’8 50, by Mount Zion, in this
county. The collections and contribu
tions amounted to #00.• Besides
#I ( <HH) were secured mostly in notes for
Mercer University.
Smolli**r**«l in Colton.
We learn that a little sou of Mr. An
thony, living near Kedbone, iu Marion
county, was smothered to death in a pile
of cotton iu the seed, one day last week.
This child, who was about four years of
age. was, with other children, playing
upon the cotton, and they had made a
deep hole in the top of it, into which the
little fellow fell bead downwards, and
being unable to raise himself out, and the
other small children nuable to extricate
him, he was smothered. Mr. Anthony,
we understand, went from this county to
Mat ion.
Money for Cotton.
Farmers must not think that Columbus
pays only Eagle aud Pheuix money for
cotton. She gives greenbacks when they
are preferred. Eagle aud Pheuix certifi
cates pass current at all the stores, pay
debts and buy New York exchange, and
' everyone in Columbus is glad to get them.
THE WEEKLY SUN.
A SILLY NORTHERN NOTION.
Yve find that the belief that a vast
amount of greenbacks is bearded at the
| South is more prevalent than we thought
it to be when we noticed the idea, attrib
j uted to tho New York Times, that the
; negroes of this section had many millions
hoarded in their log cabins. The New
York Daily Bulletin of the 22d iust., in
an article headed “Where the Greenbacks
are Hoarded,” says: “From information
received from various sources there are
good reasons for believing that the pure
minded, unsophisticated farmers in the
interior are the real cause of tho dead
lock that now prevails in business. The
flow of money is all iu one direction.
It goes into the pockets of the farmers
and planters in exchange for provisions,
cotton and other commodities, and little
or none of it comes back Th_ turners
have heard of the financial crash in New
York, and influenced by unreasonable
fears they hold on to all the greenbacks
they receive. In place of paying their
debts for groceries, clothing, and agricul
tural commodities supplied to them dur
ing the last year or season, they selfishly
keep the money in their pockets or store
it away in the traditional “old stocking.”
That this hoarding policy is very general
in the counties of this State bordering on
the Hudson river, in Long Island, Nem
Jersey, and in Pennsylvania, we have very
clear and satisfactory evidence."
The Bulletin may be rightly informed
as to what is doing in those sections from
which it has “very clear and satisfactory
evidence,” but in going beyond them and
judging other sections by those nearer
home, it has fallen into error. Oar South
ern planters were entirely out of money
when the cotton season opened, and they
certainly have not yet received enough
greenbacks for the new' crop to enable
them by hoarding it to mako a scarcity
of the currency, even if they had stowed
away all that has been received. The
North has been annually sending down
millions of greenbacks to the South about
this time of the year, to buy cotton, but
this year Ihe amount sent has been scant
and inadequate. That s what makes
greenbacks so scarce here, and forces us
to resort to local currency. The South
era people havo had no hand ;n the w ild
railroad and oilier speculations out of
which the crash and the panic came. They
are sufferers by, not partners in, the gam
bling practices that precipitated this
financial trouble. Their great staple is
not bringing its value, and they profit
precious little by tho shrinkage of other
values. They need stability for their
own protection against the effects of de
moralized commercial and financial sys
tems elsewhere; and we hope that as they
canuot get it by reform, they will securo
it by commercial independence.
THE DEMOCRATIC TARTY.
Tho New York World of the 22d iust.,
has an editorial on the strength and pros
pects of the Democratic party of the
country, w hich wo regret our inability to
copy in full.
The World shows that Greeley and
Brown, tho candidates supported by tho
Democratic party in the Presidential elec
tion of last year, had a considerable ma
jority of the white y ote of the Union. The
negro vote it computes at 800,000, estima
ting that the negro vote in proportion to
population was only as large as the white
proportion. But making some allowance
far the known fact that the negroes vote
nearer their full strength, and adding
300,000 to the opposition column for
Democrats who were dissatisfied with
Greeley and did not vote, it makes out a
white majority of 558,821 for ihe Demo
crats.
The World regards the Liberal Repub
lican party, as a distinct organization, as
already defunct—that it cannot to-day
command 100,000 separate votes in all
the States of the Union. It thinks that
the issues presented by the Farmers'
Granges are of State rather than national
politics, except that of the Tariff, or. which
question they must side with the Demo
crats. But tho Granges can only expect
to obtain controlling strength iu a few
States, and therefore cannot be the nucleus
of a national party. The Democratic
party only can be such a nucleus, and to
it all the opponents of Radicalism must
rally. The World says : “It is cn inevi
table necessity that the whole body of op
position voters cluster around the Democ
racy ; and it is of little consequence what
would-be leaders may choose to do or say
to preserve their consistency. It stands
to common sense that tho three millions
of Democratic voters must form the bulk
of any successful opposition party. They
need only a few hundred thousand re
cruits to make them a majority. They
will gain these recruits, not by capturing
Republican leaders and journalists, who,
as last year’s experience proves, can con
trol no votes, but by direct appeals to the
people. If a successful new party were
formed, the Democracy would necessarily
form nine-tenths of it. They would bean
overwhelming majority in every primary
meeting, iu every caucus, in every county
conv< ntion, every State convention, and
in the national convention for nominating
a candidate for the Presidency. The peo
ple have too much penetration to attach
any importance to a mere change of name,
when a controlling majority of the uow
party would necessarily consist of Demo
crats. A change of name would be a mere
skulking sham, which honest Democrats
have too much self-respect to practice.”
the countereeiters
We suspected when the telegraph ad
vised us of the arrest of a large number
of persons in Western North Carolina and
Eastern Tennessee, on a charge of coun
terfeiting, (hat they were only the dupes
upon whom sharpers of other sections
had passed their “queer.” The fuller ac
count which we copy from the New York
Herald strengthens this opiuion. The
very small amounts reported as found in
the possession of these uien, as well as
those arrested in East ieunessee, do not
furnish any strong evidence lhat they are
the counterfeiters, or even in collusion
with them. The aduitted high respecta
bility of some of the men arrested in j
North Carolina is also suggestive of their
innocence of counterfeiting. It looks as
if the Government had only found locali
ties in which the counterfeit money had
been freely circulated, and must look else
where for the counterfeiters, and we
strongly suspect that it will have to look
further North for them.
DIRECT TRADE.
We are glad to learn from the Albany
J/em that Col. Tift has found at the
North backets of his direct trade enter
prise, but would have been much more
encouraged if he could have obtained as
surances that a steamship line would be
started this instead of next w inter. The
yeirs of the 21th says :
Hon. Nelson Tift's recent visit to the
North, in the interest of the direct trade
movement, was quite satisfactory. Ne
gotiations were inaugurated for a line of
steamers, aud it is believed the great un
dertaking will be successfully accomplish
ed within a twelve month at farthest.
Col. Tift is sanguine, aud wherever he
expresses couvictiou that a work will be
accomplished, our faith is tremendously
strengthened.
COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4,1873.
GEORGIA NEWS.
The Atlanta Ileruld of Sunday publish
es statements made by the notorious Chap
Norris, charging some of the Deputy
United States Marshals in upper Georgia
with the taking of bribes from persons
arrested for violation of the Revenue
laws. Norris gives tho namos of a num
ber of persons so arrested and released,
with tho amounts paid by each. Other
parties also churge tho saute practices
upon Deputy Marshals. But tho Herald,
considering the character of Norris, ad
vises the public to suspend judgment un
til the facts can be ascertained by an in
vestigation which has been instituted.
The Griffiu News corrects its statement
that a plaintiff suing tho Macon & YVest
ern Railroad for SIOO,OOO, in Henry Cir
cuit Court, recovered only SSOO. That
case was not the one tried. A negro su
ing for a much less sum, recovered tho ,
SSOO.
The News says that Mr. Edward Dug
dale, living near its city, has discovered a
process by which persimmon seed makes
excellent coffee, and has obtained a
patent for it, under which a company will
go into the manufacture of the article.
Some who have tried the article pronounce
it equal to the beat coffee of any descrip
tion, that’s what dke News says. Now we
will wait to hear what Fitch has to say
about it. If he can tell, after drinking a
cup of it, and looking in a glass at the
shape of his[mouth, whether he is whist
ling or laughing, our incredulity will be
overcome, and all the persimmon seed
left in making our North Carolina beer
shall be converted into Georgia coffee.
The Sumter Republican says next to
Col. Lee Jordan, of Lee county, Mr. Jno.
A. Cobb, of Sumter county, is the heav
iest planter in the State. He cultivates
this year about 1,850 acres in cotton, CO
in wheat, 250 in oats and 1,650 in corn,
aggregating about 3,900 acres in cultiva
tion. He has on his plantation about 100
horses and mules, aud 150 cattle, which,
together with farming implements, are
worth SIO,OOO. He is agent for Mary
Cobb, whose plantation is worth about
$75,000.
Judge Clark has adjourned tho October
term of Schley Superior Court over to the
3d Monday in December.
Tho Dawson Journal says Juno Daniel,
the old Democratic negro of Terrell coun
ty, was the only man, white or black, who
paid his tax when the collector made his
first round in that county.
The famous Dupree will case was com
promised a few days since by the lawyers
on both sides. The upshot of the whole
matter is, that it is conceded thero was
no will.
The Gainesville Eagle says tho farmers
of that section are busy sowing wheat and
will devote a large area to that purpose.
The same paper has this paragraph :
YVe are informed that Mr. John 11.
Moss, who killed Alexander some time
ago, in the upper part of Banks county,
is lviug at the point of death, from the
effect of worn Is inflicted by Alexander
aud his wife, tho former with liis knife,
and the latter with a “snake” polo. Moss’
spinal column was broken in the row by r
Mrs. Alexander.
The Supreme Court of Georgia, on
Tuesday, rendered judgments of affirm
ance in the following cases from Musco
gee : Sophia YY'. Hargroves, James T.
Thweat, et. al. vs. James K. Redd, execu
tor, et. al.; Georgians Moses vs. Brook
lyn Life Insurance Company; James C.
Cook vs. N. A S. Railroad Company.
George Copelan, colored, was executed
in Greensboro, on the 23d inst., for tho
murder of Miss S. A. Richards (whom he
also raped aud robbed) in May, 1871.
The rope broke when he was first let fall,
and ho had to be swung up again. He
fully confessed the crime on the gallows.
Among the minerals on exhibition at
the State Fair is a nugget of gold, worth
$35, in its original state, as found near
Acworth, Cobb county.
Mr. Rufus Connell, living near Tired
Creek, in Decatur county, had his
gin house destroyed by fire on the
19th instant, in which he lost five
bales of cotton together with a quan
tity of seed.
The Griffin Star says that one of its
townsmen has struck a vein of gold-bear
ing qnartz rock on his lot in the city.
YVe are prepared for almost any reports
from Griffin, now that they have taken to
drinking persimmon seed coffee, as well
as the inevitable whisky.
The Sumter Republican brings fuller
reports of the fire in Americas on Mon
day evening. The tire broke out in the
building occupied by I. J. Hudson as a
grocery —cause unknown. The following
persons suffered by the destruction of
buildings and goods: C. YY. Felder A
Son, dry goods and groceries, loss $34,000,
insurance $18,(KM); I. J. Hudson, grocery,
Ac., loss $7,000, insurance $1,000; A. B.
Sewell, harness shop, loss not known; T.
H. Tinsley, jewelry, loss $1,500, no insur
ance; S. Anthony A Son, furniture, Ac.,
lO6S $1,200 or $1,500, insurance $1,000;
estate of A. B. Addison, confectionery,
loss $3,000; C. E. Crocker, dry goods,
loss SI,OOO, insurance S2,(KM); John E.
Sullivan, jeweller, loss about $500; L. B.
Frank, merchandize, loss large, insurance
$5,000. Several other persons lost large
ly by removal and damaeg to goods.
A REMINISCENCE.
The Old Cherokee Land Quarrel.
Columbus, Ga., Oct. 21, 1873.
Ed. Sun : The events which were the
occasion of the controversy between
President Adams, of the United States,
and ex-Governor Troup, of Georgia, in
1831, may not be known to the young
men of this day. YVith your consent, I
will give a statement of the facts as an
incident of history. This dispute came
near causing a conflict the State
of Georgia and the United States. YV.
H. Crawford advised Gov. Troup not to
act precipitatedly, and that prevented
what seemed inevitable, a war between
tho State and the United States. The
case was as follows : There was a com
pact between the United States and Geor
gia, that if Georgia would relinquish her
claim to the Territory situated between
the Chattahoochee aud the Mississippi
rivers, the United States woald extinguish
the Indian title to the lands within the
chartered limits of Georgia. The United
States had organized Territorial Govern
ments, and formed the States of Missis
sippi and Alabama, and realized much
wealth from the sale of said lunds. The
United States seemed tardy in fulfilling
the compact, and Georgia wanting the
lands for settlement, Gov. Troup resolved
to have the lands of the Cherokees sur
veyed and take possession, and the United
States not having treated with the Chero
kee Nation for the same, President Adams
forbade the Governor from such a course,
upon a penalty of war with the United
States authority.
Eventually, when Georgia came in pos
session, the State had the lands surveyed,
and passed an act to dispose of the same
by lottery, each citizen or head of a
family to be entitled to a chance in the
drawing. The Legislature could not have
devised a plan to resnlt more injuriously
to the morality of the people, it was the
cause of fraud, litigation and speculation,
and comparatively few really benefited—
your correspondent was a sufferer, by
buying a lot of this land that was fraudu
lently drawn. Had these lands been sold
by the State, and the money judiciously
invested, the interest would have been
sufficient to have supported free schools
throughout the State to the latest genera
tion, and the State would have funds for
all the State needs. Georgia has had
three or four additions by purchases of
Indian lands, and had the proceeds been
wisely managed she might at this time
have been one of the wealthiest States in
i the Union. Zeeo.
Written for the Sun.
TRUE AND FALSE PRIDE
A PICTURE OF REAL LIFE!
BX C.
"Soil your hands with work ! Descend
i to become a menial for your husband!
YVhy, Lena, what are you thinking of ?
j YYhen I marry, I will certainly look for
I better things than these,”
“Miss Eldridge, yon do not corupae
■ hend me at all. Labor done to promote
my own happiness and tho happiness of
i another, will leave but little stain, unless
>t be in the imagination of one who enter
tains tho most erroneous notions in re
gard to our duties and obligations.”
The above is part of a conversation be
tween Miss Clarine Eldridge and Miss
Lena Frank, on the evening upon which
we propose to introduce them to the read
er. They had been class-mates and com
panions at school, and now they had met
in the full bloom of early womanhood.
Both were engaged, and were to pass
soon and upon the same day to the altar,
and upon the evening to which we have
just referred, they were imparting their
hopes and their plans for the future each
to the other.
YVe will not detain the reader by any
lengthed description of either, but in
passing, will simply remark that some
thing in the appearance of Miss Eldridge
invariably reminded you of the magnifi
cent beauty of a splendid rose, while
Miss Frank’s loveliness as readily recalled
the purity of the lily.
Let us pause for a moment and enquire
what it was that called forth the opening
remarks of Miss Clarine Eldridge.
Miss Frank had just told her companion
of her engagement to a young man that
both knew to be really without means, and
dependent upon his salary as a clerk for a
living. She had also told of her firm de
termination, by the most rigid economy
and industry, to make her intended hus
band’s small income a competency for
their support. For love she was willing
to dispense with all useless help and the
superfluities of luxury and gaudy show,
and to endeavor to make even the small
income of her husband not only sufficient
for their maiutainance, but to lay up
yearly a small amount for the future.
It was the unfolding of these plans
which called forth the remarks of Miss
Eldridge which we have just quoted, and
then in turn she proceeded to portray the
brilliancy of the match that she herself
was about to make.
YVith tho great wealth of her intended
husband she promised herself a life of
ease, of luxury and display, ‘ho finest
horses, the finest carriages, aud tho fluest
house, and an over-varying aud never
ceasing round of pleasures. Bhe was cer
tain that she would never marry for love
in a cottage, aad it is even doubtful if, in
her over-weaning love for display, she had
ever fejt the inspiring influences of love
at all.
The great event of their lives was at
length come. It had passed, aud each
had settled in her home. There we will
pay them a hurried visit.
The home of Lena Frank (for we will
still call them both by their maiden
names) was a nice little cottage, aurrouud
with flowers and evergreens, and within
it was a picture of neatness and comfort
—everything in good taste and order.
She had kept her promise well —attending
herself to all her lighter household duties,
she had not found it necessary to main
tain a host of lazy, pampered help.
Go to tho house of Clarine, and you
seo a grand display of costly furnishing,
and she herself satiated with a constant
round of pleasures, lounging in ennui in
in the midst of disorder, and if only a
few years later you visit her, yon will still
find her amid the same or greater disorder
suffering in discontent and pain. She has
not found the happinesss flowing in upon
her from wealth that she had counted on.
She has not found the love in her com
panion she anticipated. She has not
found the revolving gayeties of luxury
and pleasure so satisfying, as she once be
lieved them; and worse than all, she has
just learned from her companion that
great and sudden reverses have just over
taken him iu business, and that it is even
possible that now they may be compelled
to part with all the appendages of wealth
upon which she had once so set her
heart. But bitterer than these to bear,
the fact that but a few hours since the
unkind words of an inebriated husband
have for the first time fallen upon her
ears.
A few months later let us go to her
home again. It is no longer a home of
wealth with costly furnishings, but a
meager, sqnallid cabin with its
lonely roof above the once proud and
haughty but now unhappy woman, and
now around her feet you find some help
less children, begging for the food that
she in her great poverty is unable to af
ford them. YVith ribald songs and un
kind words, you see her inebriated hus
band entering her presence, or you find
him a beggar on the street, asking even for
the pittance of a dime; but it is not to
purchase food for his hungering children.
“Soil your hands with labor!” Does
she in her afflictions ever recall these
words ? “Make yourself a menial for
your husband !” Does she in her poverty
ever think of this —reflecting that gentle
healthful exercise is only conducive to
purity of soul, and that labor, whether in
tho household or in the Sold, is degrada
tion only to those who undertake it with
a reluctant and groveling spirit.
But again we will turn to tho home
of Lena Frank. She has left her humble
cottage. Her efforts, and her husband's
too, have been deserved and have been
crowned with blessings. Guided by her
good sense, by economy and industry,
she has enabled her husband to save some
thing of his yearly income, aud by his
skill and faithful attention to business he
has finally secured a full partnership with
his former employer, aud now in a full
career of successful business, he can af
ford to be more liberal in his expendi
tures, and he and his faithful companion
are enjoying the happiness their good
sense and prudence have so well deserved.
Sidewalk Noteg.
The best course in the world is to take
things as they come—take them easy and
take a good many of ’em.
The secret of success in society is to
talk to the middle aged and young ladies,
and listen when the old ones talk to you.
It is currently reported there will be
three candidates for Mayor in the munici
pal election on the second Saturday in
December.
Strike a boy in the eye with a ball and
the bawl will come out at his mouth.
It is estimated the negro minßtrel
shows that have been to Columbus in the
last two weeks, have taken eight hun
dred to a thousand dollars from Colum
bus ; and yet money is scarce.
A proposition, favored in Adminstra
tion circlts, is to have the inauguration
day of the Presidential term changed
from the fourth of March till the first of
July, so as to have it and the new fiscal
year begin on the same day. It is not im
possible that the President may advocate
in his annual message, a constitutional
amendment making this change; but it is
not likely to encounter a very favorable
reception from a body engrossed with
schemes of financial relief.
| A GRAND STATE FAIR.
EIRST DAY.
, Large Crowd and Magnificent Exhibition
—Cursory Review—Races.
! _
; Special Correspondence of tho Sun.]
Macon, Ga., October 27th.
Y T isitors arc coiniug into the city by
thousands. To-night 200 alone register
ed at tho Brown House, and there must
have been equally as many at the other
hotels. The bar rooms are crowded and
the wassail is right merry. Ye sports are
here in force and faro, roulette and every
possible species of gambling are amply
provided for. These are the invariable
attendants of a Fair, such as a man should
shun; for not one game in a thousand is
played fairly. YVe made a rough count
to-day aud found there were at least 1,500
to 2,IKK) professional gamblers in the city
plying their vocation,
Every plaoe iu Georgia is represented
by beautiful young ladies, and the hotel
parlors are radiant with their loveliness.
Every town has sent a P. G. G.
To-morrow will bring thousands more
of people. Thursday aud Friday will
probably see the largest attendance.
The hotels are not yet crowded much.
THE EXHIBITION
promises to be the grandest ever given in
the South. Every department will be
represented on a magnificent scale.
Did yon ever know a Fair that was
ready to be visited on the first day ? This
one does not prove an exception. Every
thing on the grounds was hurry, bustle
and confusion. The exhibitors were hard
at work getting their goods and wares in
position. It is appareht that the Fair
will be an immense one. Towards night
arrangements assumed some form of or
der. Not many visitors were on the
ground as all knew the day was one of
preparation.
There is not a large display of
MACHINERY,
and we fear will not be. There nre some
good ones, but a variety is wanting.
Sewing Machines plentiful. Holstead A
Cos., of Columbus, mako quite a credita
ble display of agricultural implements.
These young men evince great pluck and
enterprise. Tho vehicles shown are large
in number and elegant.
THE POULTRY SHOW
surpasses all expectation and it was high.
Every variety of chickens, some headless
but alive, is represented, and turkies,
geese, guineas, and pigeons aro in large
numbers. J’oultry ia counted by the hun
dred. At a late hour to-night a whole
car load of poultry arrived from Massa
chusetts, aud many are coming from
other quarters.
Every stall in the
STOCK DEPARTMENT
is crowded, and many animals are quar
tered in the city. There are several hun
dered horses, including a number of fast
trotters and runners. Tho racing will be
flue. Mules are well represented, and
jacks Ac., aro not wanting. Mevryman,
of Maryland, and other stock raisers have
splended blooded cattle.
The ladies havo beautifully decked the
FLORAL HALL.
In this will be placed pictures, fancy
articles, Ac. Among them will be the
beautiful tapestry picture of Miss Sallie
Grant of Columbus, representing David
playing on his harp. Musical instru
ments, of which there are a large collec
tion, will bo exhibited here.
COUNTY DISPLAYS
are fine. Cobb, Clayton, Pike and Bibb
are the principal contestants. Cobb sent
twenty car loads of her products. Clay
ton brings a brass band of fourteen pieces
—uniform, black velvet jacket,, and black
pants, laced with gold, to compete for the
prize. The couniy displays take place in
Premium Hall.
The scalesmen fill half of the
HALL OF MECHANIC ARTS.
Fairbanks makes a splendid display, and
so does Howe.
COLUMBUS EXHIBITORS.
All our factories are represented. The
Eagle and Phenix mills have a line of su
perb goods, and all our mills show well.
Holstead A Cos., make a good show, and
so do others that we did not note in the
confusion.
MUSIC
from the stand is furnished by the Athens
band. The Jonesboro band and one from
Brunswick will compete for the prize.
ARTICLES
are arriving constantly. A car load from
New York came to-night.
RACES TO-DAY.
First was a pacing race, best three in
five for sls0 —$100 to the first, ssok> the
second; Four horses started. A. YY'. Tur
ner’s s. h. Stonewall Jackson; Jno. Mari’s
blk. h. “Bonner;” M. G. YVhitlock’a b. h.
“Mack” and Alfred Miller’s blk. h. “Fly
ing Cloud.” YVon by “Mack” iu three
straight heats. Time 2:4G, 2:54 and 2:54£.
Bonner was second; the other two dis
tanced on the first heat.
The second, a trot between Pound’s
“One-Eyed Joe” and Man’s “Black Al
bion,” best three in live, was won by Al
bion in 3:11, 3:08 and 3:05.
AMUSEMENTS AND MEETINGS.
The Lillie Eldridge Troup iH playing in
Ralston Hall.
A dance is to take place every night in
Floral Hall.
The Grand Lodge of Masons meets to
morrow.
The Grangers have a mass meeting to
morrow night, and a convention Wednes
day.
Survivors of Mexican war also meet this
week.
The Grand Military Ball takes place
Friday night, in the dining room of the
Lanier House. All military men should
bring uniforms. Prof. Geo. Robison will
superintend the ball.
THE FAIR GROUNDS
are the most beautiful and convenient on
the continent. The track is in excellent
order. The fountains are all going, the
grounds at night well lighted, the ex
hibition uusurpassed an and the crowd counts
way up in the thousands of the represen
tative people of Georgix
THE CENTENNIAL, COMMITTEE,
headed by ex-Mayor Fox, of Philadelphia
is expected to-morrow. I will take no
centennial in mine. Lookke-on.
SECOND DAY—
Macon, Ga., Oct. 28.
Water in season is the greatest inven
tion the world has yet seen to lay dust
and produce crops. A slight shower
Monday settled the dust, and though the
grounds are trampled over by thousands,
it is still kept down by sprinkling carts,
supplied from a huge reservoir construct
ed near the river, which by a revolving
wheel Ls kept full. Hence the grass is
kept bright and green. The fountains,
about a dozen in number, are kept going,
and the ever moving throngs made the
scene gay and animated.
THE STABLES
have for us the greatest attractions.
There are large numbers of splendid
horses. Jim Clay, the celebrated black
1 stallion, well-known in Columbus, belong
| ing to Mr. Walters, of Albany, attracts
general attention. There are over one
!Ln idred horses. Cobb has ten on exhi
tion which were raised in that county.
| The cattle, too, make a splendid dis
play. Some half a dozen pure Herefords,
of imported origin, ’are exhibited; also,
Durham's and other fine breeds. Cobb
county shows a cow which yields six gal
lons of milk per day.
Swine and sheep and other animals are
hero, and many of unusual excellence.
THE POULTRY
shown presents some great curiosities.
There must be some fifteen hundred on
the ground. Some of the chickens weigh
from twelve to seventeen pounds. Some
of the turkies and guineas are snowy
white. Almost every color is seen.
FLORAL HALL
has been made a gem of beauty. The
wonders of the Arabian Nights and all
that hackneyed stuff are nothing in com
parison. The eye is bewildered with
lovliness. The walls and counters are
covered with charming things. Many
rare and choice flowers, and troppical
plants and fruits shed their fragrance oft
the air.
Here, too, are displayed the specimens
of home industry—dresses of every class
and grade made by women, mala gar
ments by the same, needle work, tapestry,
Ac., and also rich displays by merchants.
Sharpe, of Atlanta, exhibits $30,000
worth of jewelry; YV’ing A Solomon, of
Macon, rival him. Devlin & Cos., of New
York, show military uniforms. People
of Columbus are made proud by the
varied fabrics and beautiful cotton blan
kets manufactured by the Eagle A Phenix
Mills. The Sewing Machine men are on
the upper floor.
ladies’ contest.
One hundred and six ladies, over fifty
years of age, have entered each from half
a dozen to a dozen and a-half pairs of
socks.
THE ART GALLERY
is worth examining. It is in the third
floor of Floral Hall. Numbers of exquis
ite pictures line its walla, and the photo
graphic views and choice specimens are
splendid.
GINS AND. MACHINERY.
Hall, Gullett, Scattergood, Massey,
Pratt aud Sangeralljhave
and others have horse power and screws.
This department is poorly represented.
SIDE SHOWS.
There must be two hundred of them
scattered around. Mr. Jas. Simons of
Columbus, has a six legged calf. There
is every possible swindle. Pickpockets
are plentiful. If you love to bet, you can
loffe your money vory readily.
Tlio great Eastern Circus pitches its
tents iuside the grounds to-morrow, and
gives three exhibitions per day, for which
Haight pays $250 per day. Ho offered a
thousand for the privilege of pitching his
tents just outside the entrance. Ho leaves
Friday night.
THE WAREHOUSE
is filled with bales of cotton, bay etc.,
YVe predict that a bale sent by Mr. Sid
dall, of Lee county Alabama, per Swift,
Murphy A Cos., of Columbus, wins tho
cotton premium.
VEGETABLES
are fine—7o pound pumpkins, 15 pound
beets, 10 pound sweet potatoes, peas, sugar
cane Ac., illustrate Georgia handsomely.
By the way, Gordon county has entered
the county list. The Tivalry it is thought
will be between Cobb and Bibb, for the
$4,000 premium.
BANDS.
There are some ten here tooting all
over the ground. The best band is said
to be from Savannah, and is composed of
negroes.
THE AMPHITHEATRE
exhibition this morning was devoted to
showing off the trotting, pacing and
draught horses and blooded stallions.
Mr. YV. B. Hudson, of Griffin, drove a
span of bay horses that cannot be equal
ed in Georgia. J. J. Clay drove in his
four spanking grays. It was a snperb
display. He is a reckless driver, and ex
hibits wonderful nerve, coolness and
skill. He was loudly applauded.
THE RACES
iu the afternoon were unimportant. The
first was for three year olds for $l5O, best
two in three; first to receive SIOO and
second SSO. Five entries. “Little Dar
ling," driven by Clay, won both heats in
3:17. The defeated drivers protested her
age.
The second race was for two year olds
for S4OO, best two in three. Gus Mayes
won both in 3:41. Three entries.
THE MILITARY COMPANIES
are expected to-morrow or next day.
Three drill Friday afternoon and three
Saturday morning.
A LIBERTY POLE,
that about one hundred negroes had been
endeavoring to raise all day in the centre
of the race course, fell this afternoon,
just as it was nearly straight. The inten
tion was to hoist aU. S. flag. They will
try to raise it to to morrow. Hope the
thing will fall again.
THE “DRINK. ATITe”
of visitors is being amply satisfied by the
meanest liquor in the State. Three men
are required to make change. Mr. Cal
houn, formerly of the Columbus Post
office has a cigar stand on the grounds.
THE GEORGIA EDITORS
crowd the “Editor’s Cottage.” “Old
Shrop.” from Eufanla, put in his phiz to
day. All are well supplied with the best.
Lookee-on.
“A VI.ASTER’S" REPLY TO "OLD
MUSCOGEE.”
October 25th, 1873.
Ed. Sun : I desire the use of your coi
ning to reply ouly to so much of the arti
cle signed “Old Muscogee” as charges
me with insincerity, and gives as a reason
that I commence by eulogizing Mr.
Young, and close by charging him with
illegally issuing bills.
In reply let me assert that I consider
Mr. Y'oung entitled to the credit of re
building the factories after the war ; that
the water power would have been eventu
ally utilized I have no doubt, but no one
familiar with the surroundings of Colum
bus in 1800 and 1807 can hesitate in be
lieving that but for him the means would
not have been furnished for severalyears,
of building factories in Columbus, which
for perfection of machinery, convenience
and safety of buildings, compare favora
bly with any in America cr Europe. As
to the illegal issue of bills, I have never
seen one signed except by N. J. Bussey
as President, and G. Guuby Jordan, Sec
retary. If these issues are authorized by
the board of directors, then Mr. Young,
with the rest of the board, would bear a
divided responsibility but before I could
properly charge Mr. Young with an illegal
act in issuing bills, I should have to have
some evidence that he, and not N. J.
Bussey, was President of the Eagle and
Phenix Manufacturing Company.
A Planter.
Public Schools of Columbus.
B. F. Coleman, President of Public
Schools, reported the following estimates
for the soolastic year, 1873-74, to the last
meeting of City Council:
WHIT* SCHOOLS.
12 Teachers’ salaries, Day School $7,575 00
1 “ “ Nl«nt School... 120 00
Incidentals—repairs aos Ou
SB,OOO 00
COLORED SCHOOLS.
I Four Teachers salaries SO9O 90
I Rent Temperance Hall 450 00
Incidentals—wood, stationery, Stc 200 00
$1,640 00
Total expenses $9,640 00
The colored schools expect to receive
i from the Peabody fund S6OO, and boih
| white and eolored aid from the State
j fund.
Referred to Finance Ccmmitee.
NO. 39
FIRE AT AJIERICPB.
! TEX BUSINESS HOUSES Jt VEXED.
j Logs 8180,000 —Insured 837,000.
Special to the Sr s by Southern it Atlantic Line.
| Amektous, Ga., Oct. 28.—12 m.—Ten
| business houses destroyed by tire last
night. Loss $120,000. Insurance $87,-
I 000.
I STOCKS AXd'thE PANIC.
i It is estimated that the total shrinkage
| of stock values since the beginning of the
panic, has been $50,000,000. The New
York 1 ribune ascribes this result mainly
to Commodore \ underbill's refusal to
save the Union Trust Company by pay
ing his debt to it of $1,750,000. ‘ Van
derbilt’s own loss on stocks is estimated
at $20,000,000. This loss is largely nom
inal, however, as ha owns the same
amount of railroads as before, but their
receipts are reduced by the blockade of
business. The Journal of Commerce ac
cuses the Commodore of refusing to pro
tect 30,000 shares of Lake Shore belong
ing to his daughter, Mrs. Clarke, and al
lowing her to go into bankruptcy. It is
supposed his object was to buy them in
under the rule at present rates, 60<®G2,
gaining the difference of some 30 per
cent, when the stocks are forced back to
90.
THE GOVERNMENT MIXT—NAVAL
A CA DEMY—RE VEX I E.
Washington, Oct. 27.—The Treasury
has half million dollars in silver, and the
| Secretary of the Treasury will order its
payment on each check to the extent of
five dollars. The mints have capacity for
$15,000,000 in silver per year, without
interfering with other coinage.
There are many vacancies in the Naval
Academy, only forty-five having passed at
the last preliminary examination.
Washington, Oct. 27.—Collections of
Internal Revenues show a failing off of
two and a half millions from last month;
less they say at the bureau than was ex
pected.
RIGHTING IN ASIA.
Sx. Petersburg, Oct. 2G.—Dispatches
from Central Asia bring intelligence of
frightful scenes in Khiva upon the evacu
ation of the capital of the Kban by the
troops under Gen. Kaufman. The Yonu
reds revolted and plundered the town,
after which they destroyed if, slaughtered
I,GOO persons, who wore emancipated
from slavery. The Khan sent to Gen.
Kaufman for assistance to enable him to
restore order, but it is not known what
answer was made to the application.
THE I.ATE ALLIANCE.
A Foreign Delegate Compliments the
United States.
London,! Oct. 27. Rev. Dr. Parker,
delegate to the Evangelical Alliance at
New York, has returned home. He
preached at Exeter Hall last night, and
spoke in the highest terms of the institu
tions, resources and future of the United
States.
CONFERENCE AND A TOAST.
Paris, Oct. -27.—Minister Washburn,
Consul General Reade, D. I). Field of
New York, Frederick Pasy, Secretary of
tho French Peace Society, and others,
met here to-day and discussed proposi
tions laid down us tho Judicial Congress of
Brussels. Tho conference was followed
by a dinner, at which toast to tho friend
ship of France and the United Stales was
enthusiastically received.
CL AIM AGENTS It A TCHED.
Washington, Oct. 28.—The 2d Audi
tor’s report says the office is on the qui
vice for fraudulent claims. The Auditor
is determined that prosecution shall fol
low every detection, whether of forgery
or withholding money by claim agents.
Five hundred and twenty cases have been
disposed of during the current year, and
$71,000 recovered, whereof sll*ooo were
in eases of colored soldiers. Number of
accounts adjusted 1,800; amount involved
$19,000,000.
SILVER COlx'pA YMEXTS.
Washington, Oct. 28.—Secretary Rich
ardsons order to Treasurer Spinner, di
recting (he payment of silver, is as fol
lows: You will please, on and after the
receipt of this teller, and until otherwise
ordered, pay the public creditors, should
they desire it, on account of currency ob
ligations, lent not in exchange for cur
rency, a sum not to exceed SSO in any
one payment in silver coin.
YELLOW FEVER.
Memphis, Oct. 28. —Eighteen yellow fe
ver deaths, and six f«om other causes. A
cold northwest wind is blowing.
Shreveport, Oct. 28.—Three yellow
fever deaths Sunday; five Monday.
Montgomery, Oct. 28.—N0 deaths and
no new cases.
Savannah, Oct. 28.—Reports from
Bainbridge to-day are unfavorable.
TELEGRAPHIC ITEMS.
Vessels Guetisburg, Hitcher and Col.
Asher are inside the breakers off Wilming
ton, and assistance baa been sent.
The prize fight excursion boat Conti
nental was captured yesterday at St.
Louis. The pugilists were not on board.
Jack Loony, one of the managers was ar
rested.
The schooner Tidal Wave has been lost
off Bath, Maine. Fate of crew unknown.
Phelps, the defaulting cashier has been
committed to Jail in Albany, New Yotk,
in default of $1,500 bail.
IND US Tit Y VA UAL VZED.
Poughkeepsie, Oct. 28.—Many brick
layers have been discharged. Carpenter
works are at a standstill, many hands
having been discharged.
Three factories are now running three
fourths time.
Ten thousand hands were employed at
the print works at Wappinger’s Falls, Lit
tle Falls, Capoes, Rochester,Pleasant Val
ley, Newburry, and Haverstraw —all of
which are thrown out by closing of the
works by Garner & Cos.
SI-A IN.
Insurgents Demoralized.
Madrid, Oct. 28.—1 tis reported that
the Carthageiia Insurgents are demoraliz
ed. The Mendez and Nunez munited.
Several killed before the subordination
was restored. Tho engines of the vessels
are in bad condition.
5,000 OUT OF EMPLOYMENT.
New York, Oct. 27.—Five thousand
persons are thrown out of employment
by the suspension of Harmony Cotton
Alills in Cohoes. The pay rolls •»f the
mills foot up $80,0(H) monthly. It is said
the mill will be reopened in two weeks.
LARGE TR ANS ACTIOS'S.
New York, October 28.—The Associ
ated Banks have gone a million in legal
tenders to-day.
Eighty-one thousand pounds of specie
were received at the Assay Office. Total
receipts 162,800 pounds.
POS T PON MEN TOVTH /. I LARA M A
S TA TE EAIR
The Alabama Slate Fair is postponed
|*ftomNov. 2d, to Nov. 18th.
Hard rain this morning, but the w eather
is not cold yet.
ANEW ATLANTIC CARLE.
J New York, Oct. 27. —It is stated that
j nearly all the wire is constructed and con
'tracts are out fora cable between Eng
■ land and some point on Long Island. The
capital is $10,000,000, and the directory
, embrace prominent English and Atneri-
I can capitalist.
A MASS FENIAN MEETING.
London, Oct. 27. —Six thousand at
tended the meeting at Blackhealh in fa
vor of the Fenian amnesty. All are quiet.
HEENAN DEAD. .
New York. Oct. 27. —Jno. C. Heer.an
is dead.
YELLOW FEVER IN RAIXDIIIDGE.
Tile Disease on the Decline.
Special to the Atlanta Herald.
Bainbridge, Ga.. Oct. 2G.— l p. m.,
The reports of yellow fever published in
your paper have been very much exag
gerated. There has been no stampede—
no panic in the place; but owing to the
colored telegrams sent pell-mell through
the country our town has benn commer
cially paralyzed. There have been about
fifteen deaths within two weeks—never
more than fifteen cases at once. At pres
ent, the malady is subsiding. Some phy
sicians think the disease is spreading
slowly, though now there are scarcely
eight cases in town.
The following are tho cases of two phy
sicians :
Mrs. Mary Painter, very sick with
black vomit.
Major Bruton, in no danger at present.
Henry Sadbury, colored, mild case.
Jesso Brocket!., no danger at present.
There are two mild cases among ne
groes, but no cases of importance.
Full report from all the physicians to
morrow.
Every case, so far, has been from the
effects of previous illness, chills, fever,
etc. Operator.
SUSPEXSIOXS, SHORT TIME, DIS
CIIARGES.
New York, Oct. 29.—Piano, billiard
and cigar manufacturers, and other pro
ducer of luxuries are conducting busi
ness with great caution. Large factories
aro being run on half time and with half
their usual force, while smaller establish
ments have in tho main closed altogether.
Ibis course, made necessary by finan
cial disturbances, and throws out of work
large numbers of men and women. Ar
rangements are expected to be made,
whereby most of the factories will be able
to keep their hands at work on part time,
at least, thus preventing a great deal of
suffering.
MAMMOTH CAVE.
The Lessee Fatally Shot by One of
HiS Agents.
Louisville, Oct. 27.—A special to tha
Courier-Jour mil from Cave City, Ky.,
states that a difficulty occurred to-day be
tween D. L. Graves, the proprietor of the
Mammoth Cave Hotel, and E. Wilcoxen,
an agent for the cave, in which pistols
were used and several shots fired by both
parties. Graves received a wound in tha
bowels which it is thought will prove
fatal. Wilcoxen is unhurt. The cave
guides and others witnessed the shooting,
but were unable to prevent it^
COMANCHE RAIDS IN TEXAS.
Fort Dennison, Tex., Oct. 29.— Lieut.
Qninby, here from Fort Richardson, re
sorts the Indians very hostile. They
lave committed several murders. A fam
ily living near Ouachita butchered. The
settlers tied to ranches which were be
sieged. Two companies left Fort Rich
ardson for their rescue. The Indians are
believed to bo tho Comauches.
FEVER INCREASING AT RAIN
BRIDGE.
Savannah, Oct. 29.—A special to the
Morning A etrs from Bainbridge says the
situation cannot be reported as more fa
vorable. All cases heretofore reported
dangerous will prove fatal. Five new
cases. Ex Senator Bruton died to day of
fever. If the death rate increases, there
will lie some difficulty iu burying the
dead.
Sl-t.XlSll AFFAIRS.
Madrid, Oct. 29.—1 t is reported that
the Carlisle lmvo fired on a British war
vessel, killing one of the crew.
Gen. Bolleniarue, wrote a letter to M.
Du Basil, Minister of War, informing him,
that if monarchy was resolved on, he,
Bellemarue, would resign liis commission
in the army immediately upon the receipt
of a communication by M. I>ti'Basil.
Ho issued an order placing the Gen’!, on
the retired list.
DONATJOSS BY AUGI'SI'A.
Augusta, (let. 29.— The Masons in Au
gusta sent $Ilh» to Memphis and Shreve
port.
The bale of eotton which sold for five
hundred dollars for the Memphis suffer
ers has been redonated and shipped to
Baltimore, where it will again !.« sold,
for the same object.
Ice last night.
THE SPRAGUES CONSIDERED
EIXANCTALL I .
Providence, Oct. 29. — 'the Committee
of Providence banks, in their general ex
aminations of the affairs of business
houses, have examined the accounts of A.
& YV. Sprague, showing their assets lobe,
at the very lowest estimate, over $14,000,-
000, and their liabilities being only $7,-
2C0,000. The firm is meeting ull de
mands as usual.
COURT EUR SOUTHERN GEORGIA.
Savannah. Oct. 28. — The Circuit Court
for the Southern District of Georgia, ad
journed to the 17th of November, tho
Judge being detained in the Northern
Circuit. A number of new cases are thoie
of Deputy United States Marshals charged
with blackmailing citizens.
FRENCH POLITICS.
Paris, Oct. 28. Delegations from
several departments, whom McMahon re
fused to receive, had an interview with
Thiers. Frequent meetings of Republi
cans are held. McMahon and the Royal
ists are causing great agitation.
FROM MATAMORAS.
Matamoras, October 27. —The forces
of the Congress of the State of Coahuila
have occupied Saltillo after a severe de
feat of General Zepeda, the deposed Gov
ernor, who has gone to Pied in:; Negras
with about sixty followers. Business in
the State of Coahuila is generally sus
pended, awaiting a solution of the local
difficulties.
THE FEVER IX MOBILE.
Mobile, October 27. —There have been
nineteen deaths from yellow fever here
since the disease first appeared. No
doa-hs have been reported within the past
fortj'-eight hours.
ST. LOUIS BANKS RES! MED.
St. Louis, Oct. 28.—A1l the banks have
resumed currency payments. No unusual
excitement. Deposits exceeds drafts.
UNION TRUST COMPANY.
New Y'ork, Oct. 28.—Bankruptcy pro
ceedings has been instituted against the
Union Trust Com pan}'.
CA UL E TON THE FORG ER.
New Yok i;, Oct. 29. —Carleton, the
missing Secretary of the Union Trust
C mipany, has been indicted for forgery.
THE MODOCS
Cheyenne, Oct. 29.—The Modoc cap
tives passed here yesterday, en-route to
Fort McPherson, where they will be quar
tered, instead of Fort D. A. Russell.
■ ♦ ♦
ELVER AT SHREVEPORT.
Shreveport, Oct 29. —Four yellow fe
ver deaths yesterday.
It A II ROADS REDUCING SA I. ARIES
St. Louis, Oct. 29.—1 tis announced
that severul ruilroads will reduce salaries,
from Presidents down, 10 per cent-
PANIC IS VIENNA.
Vienna, Oct. 29. —Another panic on the
Bourse of the city. The government is
endeavoring to effect a settlement of
financial difficulties.
lIISMARCK RESUMES CONTROL.
Berlin, Oct. 29.—Bismarck has re
sumed the Presidency of the Prussian
Ministry. The restoration carries with it
effectual control of the whole cabinet.
FOR TIIE CENTENNIAL.
Philadelphia, Oct. 29—M. Devereaux,
of Charleston, S. C., contributes 10,000
feet of lumber to the Centennial Celebra
tion.
COAL BOATS AS it BRIDGE IN COL
LISION.
Cincinnati, Oct. 29. —Four coal boats,
with 120,000 bushels, sunk, by a collision
with a pier of the bridge. The bridge was
shaken. The floating wreck knocked a
hole in the steamer Grand Lake.
A New York editor says sugar has gone
up so high as to induce a slight increase
i in the price of sand.