Muscogee democrat, and Mercantile advertiser. (Columbus, Ga.) 1844-1849, April 15, 1847, Image 1

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■The Muscogee Democrat, AND MERCANTILE ADVERTISER. By Andrews & Griswol^. Corner of Randolph and Broad streets, ( up-slairs ,) COLUMBUS, tia. TERMS. THREE DOLLARS per annum— in adraneo. Two copiea for $5, “ Ten copiea for S2O ** “ Tiro dollars for six months. B3* All Letters must b free of postage, except where money is enclosed. VOL 111. From ihc Christian Watchman. L. / THE NEW HOME. BY if. C. SLEEI*EH. * Hum ! ha! so you’re engaged ! ’ said a thick set, jovial looking man, with a roguish twinkle in his eye, as he walked jnto his nephew’s shop, one fine spring morning. ‘Going to marry Charlotte Staugkton, eh !’ and beset his cane 7 -rathe rfjtfavily on-tßwllbor. The vourig tnan whom he addressed, an ac tive, intelligent mechanic, blushed, turned half round, and stammered, ‘ Why—yes sir,—l —’ * Knows too much by halt! What does a poor follow like you want of a woman that has stbdied : . geography, and geometry, and geology, and nobody knows what besides ? r l here’s Sal ly Sampson,— ’ ‘ *But, uncle, Charlotte is something better P'han aMentecl trifler with books. She is a thor ugh s*iolar; her mind is well disciplined; her is extensive and valuable.’ * Pshaw ! a foyer’s nonsense ! There’s Sally : -Sampson p.s’he’s’ somebody. She can spin and I weave,‘wash and iron, bake and brew; she'll be j ,u help.lir a-man.’ _ 1 ‘V-Csy uncle, but a man wants something be sides dollars and cents. He wants pleasant con versation.’ 4 Crazed, clearly crazed,’ said the elderly gen tie man. 4 There’s no hope now, nevy ! Rea soning is thrown away, fairly thrown away.’ ’ 1 There’s Sally Sampson,’ and he went delib erately towards the door; ‘There’s Sally Samp son. nevy. Yob’ll he sorry for your choice one of these days, nevy;’ and he sallied out, mutter * ing, just above his breath, ‘There’s Sally Samp son ! see’s just the one for a smart youth like him, just the one ; he’ll be sorry, one ot these days, lie’ll be sorry! ’ * How* preposterous! ’ exclaimed Mrs. Smith, an hour after, adjusting a stray ringlet. ‘Alto gether. absurd ! Charlotte Staughton marry a a mechanic! Have yuu any authority better than common rumor, my dear Kate? ’ 1 O, yes ; her own aunt, Mrs. Kston, told me of the engagement, ten minutes since, and spoke, too, in her quiet, smiling way, just as if she real ly didn’t think it was a disgrace to the family.’ 4 Yet I can scarcely credit it. So pretty and accomp’ished, and her grandmother so,'fund ot her, and folding her with and nurjisillis! ’ ie.-Jfc't must Kate. “of Tjhlbot, .ficeu’ied tnurfipnji 1? •* .i>rv to see lior lowered a tlifle.’ imUti are quite sure Mrs. Eston was not jok ing; are you, Kate?’ \ • (.Wtaiuly, O, certainly! ’ anti KtV rose to take leave, half afraid that her dreaded rival had not absolutely fallen so tiir as to he engaged to a mechanic. Tho same afternoon, Susie Eston came tripp ing through mv garden, and before she was fair ly m the house, cried, * Will you believe it, Mrs. S. ? Charlotte is actually engaged to Sidney Merton.’ • 1 have expected such an announcement, these sit months.’ ‘ But Charlotte is such a fine scholar, and so genteel, and agreeable, and— ’ • And Sidney is energetic, industrious, fine looking and well-bred.’ ‘Yes, but then his means are so limited. On ly imagine Charlotte making bread, and sweep ing, and doing all those things ; obliged to do it, Mrs. S.’ • ‘ Will not the exercise improve her health, and will not the skill thus acquired give her a deli cious feeling of independence?’ 4 0, I don’t know. But to think of a close cap, and a morning gown, and an odious great apron ! It’s a different tiling, this sentiment in the kitchen, front sentiment in the parlor.’ 4 It is not sentiment that the heart craves, dear Susie, but love ; deep, pure, abiding love ; and when this is once implanted, the tilings you speak of have no adverse influence. Let a smile be on the lip, and the 4 love light in the eye:’ then if the cap is clean, and the hair parted even ly beneath it, if the morning dress is an exactly titling dress, not a slovenly wrapper, and the gn a’ apron is smooth and spotless, believe me, they positively heighten the charms of a wife, and are far more agreeable to a husband than satins, and ribbons, and all the ornaments of the drawing-room.’ 4 Ah! you have given me one drop of comfort; but, after all, I cannot help thinking that Char lotte is throwing horself away.’ 4 And why throwing herself away ? She does not diminish her beautiful gifts. They will be unfailing sources of refined happiness, both to herself and friends; and 1 mistake her much, if she will sigh for an opportunity to cast her jew els to the crowd, to be gathered or trampled up on, according to the moment’s whim.’ ‘O, no, no, indeed! hut then, —but then,’ ‘But then, my dear Susie, your views, and the views of your fashionable friends, are exceeding ly contracted upon the subject of labor, and for give me if I add, not a little irreligious. This particular ease, however, appeals so strongly to prejudices, that I cannot hope to benefit you much by reasoning, or illustration. We will talk about it again, in Charlotte’s parlor.’ 4 1 hope it will be a pretty one; I detest ugly parlors ; ’ and the lively girl tripped back more merrily than she came. Yet even I could but admit a few cowardly fears. 4 They have been educated so different ly,’ I said, 4 Charlotte has been accustomed to such entire freedom! How can she be true both to herself and husband ? How can she strug. gle for perfection, render her house attractive, and, at the same time, make not too frequent demands upon resources which must long con tinue slender?’ 1 forgot, for the moment, how blessed u thing it is quietly to gather the good and the beautiful about the spot, whatever and wherever it may be, that the beloved calls home ; to hedge it in, and surround it with barriers which the discord and tumult of the world cannot penetrate ; to create an atmosphero of tranquili ty and peace, iinrufll<‘>l by a breath of discontent iiSMfeiiiiam “AS LITTLE GOVERNMENT AS,POSSIBLE ; Til AT LITTLE Eld or ambition. I forgot hoxv, in this beautiful work, the heart expands, hour by hour; how the exercises of patience, and forbearance, and thoughtful kindness, purifies and elevates; how healthlul activity sends the blood in its quickened flow to redden the lips, and mantle upon the cheek; how, in fact, the faithful discharge of home duties communicates an intense vitality, increasing the will, and doubling the power for action. I forgot how insignificant are the mere tmunplvs of society, yhe~ixppttftlsC'.of fill! “’’vo\v draxving r&om, the graceful, but heartless hom age offered not to worth, but to talent and to fashion. It was for a moment only. A sweet vision of domestic life, rich beyond measure in heart treasures, was before me, and I feared no longer. At the risk of seeming intrusive, I called on the married pair, the very evening after their return from a trip to Cape May. Their house was a small, old-fashioned, stone building, stand ing far back from the road, and nestling beneath tail, drooping elms, which vied with each other in shielding it from sun and storm. The heavy columns of the portico peeped out here and there, from among roses and honeysuckles, and only pathes of the roof were seen at intervals, so close were the interwoven tendrils. Small, dia mond-shaped glass crowded the windows, and ; heightened the agreeably antique air of the ] whole ; though, in truth, the foliage clung so j thickly about them, that but small portions of them were visible. As I approached, f caught the notes of a thorite song, and soon distill- j i guished the clear, sweet voice of Charlotte, and the mellow bass of her husband. 4 Love, music, and shrubbery,’ I said to my self, and, thinking a third party might not he quite welcome, 1 was on the point of turning away, when a white dress fluttered in the door way, and my friend, gleeful as a bird, bounded J over the flag-stones to meet me. 4 1 am glad you have come,’ she said 4 itis so j ! quiet and home-like. Besides, 1 want you to i help us plan. Sidney declares that the place | 1 tor each article of household furniture, down to I the mop and duster, is a subject for deliberation. So u[son such weighty'matters give us the benefit of your experience.’ ‘Gladly’! gladly! Ah, Mr. Merton, your hand -1 grasp is a right cordial one. It carries the I heart in it, I am sure.’ 4 lt docs in this case, at least,’ and with a i glow- of proud pleasure, he ushered nnv’nto a | little parlor/ which, in my iievt <1 ’ Coweii carpi?t, with a pattern of oak-teffvespnff acorns, covered the floor, the low, broadpivindow seats were filled with geraniums, verbenas, heli otro 4 e o nge trees, andvLctuses, and four nich j es sunk in the wall, were occupied with choice | books in substantial bindings, the joint library |of the young couple. Upon’ the mantel were j two pretty pictures, the ■work of Charlotte, in rosewood frames, and between them was a Targe sea-shell, filled with flowers. A little ebony stand, covered with sewing implements, stood in a corner, and two small tables were loaded with excellent engravings. Upon a folio Bible lay Sidney’s flute, a very line one, as 1 had often ac knowledged, with scores of mental thanks to the owner, in the moonlight evenings of the previ ous summer. I carefully scanned each article in the room, and 1 felt sure that the most fastidi ous could suggest nothing better, the circumstan ces considered. There were no lounges or ot tomans, no thutieuils, or mirrors, or chande liers, tilling that contrasted glaringly or un pleasanW/f with the homeliest details of a me chanic’s life. But there was a charming quiet ness. ‘I he very air seemed to brood with a lull ing power over the books, and pictures, and blossoms. ‘Alt!’ I mentally exclaimed, ‘Sid ney Merton can but love this spot. Here his heart must gather both warmth and strength.’ 4 We had almost forgotten the kitchen,’ said Charlotte, after an animated account of her visit to the sea-shore, which had brought to my very cars the rush of the sleepless billows.’ 4 Do you know that I am to boil my own kettle, and cook my own bread, Grade, dear? ’ 4 You ! ’ and I glanced at her fragile figure, her snowy forehead, and dainty hands, which verily seemed made for nothing but to touch the piano’s music-breathing keys. 4 You. indeed! with those delicate fingers, Charlotte ? ’ 4 Why not ? Are not white ones as good as brown ones ?’ and a ringing laugh went floating through the window, and lost itself in the thick et. ‘Wait and sec. Wait and see. We shall_ have no baker’s bread, no French rolls, but good, substantial, home-baked. Survey my kingdom, and say if it is not worth while to reign here.’ She opened a door as she spoke, and then added, • 4 Sidney avers that the reason why ladies dislike their kitchens, is, because they so oftrS'. permit them to be dark and unfurnished, and crowded with the coarser .implements of househokTtoil.’ 4 1 agree v*- T- ;> n, entirely; but the objection you have na|v- J- Etnnot be made to yours ; ’ and I looked with ~!??“ nt jJction upon the pleasant green of the walls, the floor.) of a cool stone color, rnnslin curtains, the flower-pots ranged in the window-seats, the nice mats, the table, covered with green cloth, and the water bubbling into a receiver in a recess, across which a curtain could be drawn at pleasure. After I had completed my survey, we passed on to a nice, airy room, which was to serve as store-room and buttery. Rows of maple boxes, glass jars, barrels and buckets, britannia and net covers, and piles of coarse napkins, still more effectually to shut out the dust met my gaze. I was really ashamed of my prolonged scruti ny, and inquired for the utensils that we were to locate. ‘You will laugh, Mr. Merton,’said I, but I must confess that I always grow enthusias tic over brooms and dusters. I learned to love them years ago, when a kiss from my mother was the reward of their skillful use, and my af fection was by no moans diminished during my school days. O those bright morning hours, ; when some worshipped, with 1 appropriate corem. hoitw ie spirit at neatness 1 I the waving of white arms, the glancing of active feet, the trcses of gold and sable glittering in AND MERCA/|H^Hr-C I{TISE!{ - COLUMBUSj Geoij the level sunbeams, the open through which rushed the fresh in the merriment! I see the whole I saw it then. Then, too, the laugh more heart-felt and musical, the the wit brighter, the sympathies ntere read love quicker and wider in its “small ifestj How heartily should we have rejeefc*#! of delegating to others thexThanjß sweeping our sjuy TOutfTs ana ujEjl sWiWflic tabor could be ing and dusting! ’ . B 4 Here is proof to the contrary,’ said Ch.l conducting me into the very midst of send brushes, tubs, baskets for wet clothes, fa clothes, for the newly ironed, for the unrr and she was so lively’, and Sidney si jtie ! twine, knife and hammer, that I vtjj tl stayed until midnight, had not the v;:k!’th striking ten, reminded me that my ceil t ( protracted to a most unfashionable le\ o 0 , And yet, after my return homey y j bravely trusting, I feared that, the\novt my friend would weary of her task.’ But\ gave place to autumn, autumn to \\vinu still she was without assistance, days, when a cleanly widow of the \J| ed and scoured for her. She wafl out or dispirited. True, her pefl something of its hand was a liltled thought less Ih-xihlejfiß dp t■ the plaf|| ■ rillllK 1 1 collar d® f ? Biussols lace slnqjN agreeable g.iftiei iuge^W^B house. Only a few p time, and music, eon vers icidn, pictliß and periodicals, with the graceful^Hj ess, and the sensible, happy host,i hCjg I desire. My friend was neither vs : the preparation, nor secretly dislfl expense. Baskets of cake andAgpra a side table, of which the guests paiSHl ; ure, but there were no oysters, or ices, or or any of the thousand and one modes of j tatious money spending. Mr. Grey, Sidney’s kind-hearted, but I giving, and somewhat despotic, bachelol did not, at first, call on the young peel was quite as well, perhaps, for Charlotte® all his peculiarities from her husband, nfl therefore, better able to ’ tive when his first displeasure ~| made his appearance one aftMila he.coiild iiotM ne was in T --•.., gre!Mriiurrysß pressing, very. But somehow,- Mrs.lfl contrived to hide his hat and cane, wl asserted he could not find them in a xveeH she drew ail arm chair, a particularly |H into the little porch opening from and seated him so that he could enjoy tliH tern breeze, and, at the same time, waH light labors. With a tolerable! grace, MIH accepted the attention, and IB tended to be absorbed in bis newspapers,H dozen of had taken from 4 \miiuß lost not a single lbotstop of his nej re lectly unconscious of moved about, now and then fnrgettou(KjHH dice of her guest, so tar to break iifJJ/Hj of tunes, which the old gentlefyiM no great lover of music, long to hear-fIH lighted a tire, and brushed away She(!iß fell on the floor in the operation, 6Jj flour, mixed some cakes, and oven to hake. Then she little eating-room, which, liktttiiop2?if\Vitli|H flower-vases, its plants, its vines, the window, and makiq|; a soft, green shj, l .' > [£ggj| 4 Here, there, every-where, with the tan jH a fairy,’ thought Mr. Grey, as he cau'gjilH sound of her voice, now from the hall abo** fiS from the cellar below, now from the again from the well-appointed storef-room.rflH Just as the last biscuit was done, Sidncyfc aM up the avenue, and the crimson mounted ‘- v y J|| brow of his wife, at the love-look he beHiaffl upon her, when he saw his uncle followin r yH to the supper-room, gently rubbing his f ‘{9 and nodding repeatedly, as was his customesH more than usually pleased. Mr. Grey XyjJjH bit of an epicure. He particularly’ deligh IJf a snowy table-cloth, dishes glossy to the smooth to the touch, bright knives and and these lie did not always obtain at the So when he sat down at Mrs. Merton’s | 9 and tasted her exquisite imperial, her big jM with just the softest brown upon them, the AH sweet blackberries, and tastefully mouldeA-TW mange, he began to nod, and nov J| sciously, thereby giving his tire satisfaction. While he was house, which in spite of his business, carefully, from attic to cellar, mentally ing upon the neatness of the whole, Charlouo slipped out, and persuaded her aunt to spend the evening with her. Mrs. Eston was a sprightly) well-informed woman, and so interested Mr. Grey, in a dispute about manufactures, that elev en o’clock came before he had once thought of going. It was quite too late for him to return to his lodgings, so all declared, and he was at length persuaded to remain. Everything pleased him. Stairshi& aversion, and he could not admire suflit jH,J tIU little bed-room attached to the parlor. W !S f H no beds were so light, no linen so smi'nffniM coflee so fragrant, and no steaks so te" < H| those of Mis. Merton. After having these luxuries a few times, his became so pointed?-that the young couple him to make their lHUi3£4m horo&iej |^ e ££nß he began to nod and. that vm \ day, completely pent of In- laxonio bed-room, wi-H nan collectimi us fishing an<f’? 4 volumes upon a variety of strunffePS slippers, cigar-boxes, riding-wliips^B A lilt, fair, promo in the little eating. roonij’), into a nursery, and a bright-oyHJ girl of thirteen, assists Mrs. Slertjß Mr. Grey, all hi* vexations have ■ heart Imd longed for just *vh oaV Wveiiing, April 1m1847. Uprising, how busy he contrives to be, frequent- Htelaring niece and nevy cannot possi- ( feet along without him,’ to which they sinn |||assent. He has added two wings to the dark-colored stone, to match the cen- the other, as he says, | each niche ijJ ‘ / JEJ^lM||^>fri'sewood, * “f? s ‘ ,( ing in an immense, Hr e f ,assin g m the hall. I wa , m::ry l ;T'z a p r,m iwitir B^csentlv’\} ed r y re P eated lj,,rts of laugh’ ■j csentljr Mr. Grey ISS ued from the nurse ®m nf’i - n<J • T u ’ jbin g his hands. 4 Clmrm’ Bole’ r’ m Ba '| d j 1 ?’ ‘ charrnin g woman ! On Rf'Vu gkd , he didn ’‘ tft ke Sally Samp. Ha a * right, nevy was right! ‘There^s ws; B T,IE MUSCOGEE DEMOCRAT. t0....."7TT. s. n. |®!w4motdark|y o’er the past, departed, ■9flower has lost its zest H ll itslincense/parted learning .oOthy heart, Hp retrace life’s measure, MET-,’ SCU . ne3 that hear a part rded, trpasur.. ‘1 Path of our youth, borrow, are thorns that wound thv truth HP clo “ d thy'blow with sorrow- ’ basket) in life’s young dawn ■<l hailed its beauty beainin.r, Mmessw.fttidecametlowher on M waked me from my dreaimng.’ Sielnm burkß , tcored by; wan care morning o er the billow, M il ' V , e -’ i,ie ’ P roveil ,alse as fair A H ” spayns Ins needy fellow 1 |, the tororted in childhood's hours, |ttughtne ,n “human nature,” WkßutUrJhes love garden bowers, the creeping creature! |I vvas proud too proud to “droop,” I blessed the changing feature” tc°ur’e tf | 7h r ' ge ’ fW ’ ‘ f, " m t 0 no P> ■Ucursed their 44 human nature” , KAk4”’ V Sitd<! > a soft’ning breeze, } E 0 er V'e heathei, \ Hkce and joy together: ‘ ■hues, thoughts of boyhood’s days, , ■ironging round my spirit, ■Live and dreamy lays, bids forget it. not darkly o’er the past, long departed, Bfeetost flovfer has lost its zest, Wfn from its incense parted. B-Agrifultnral Productions of Coahuila. Siic letter of an intelligent correspondent Ht! Louis Republican, dated “Camp San ■ Buena Vista, near Saltillo, Mexico, Feb. we make the following extracts : ■riel’ agricultural productions from the Monclova, he says, are corn, sugar, Bbjfofthe^aticr, not much is grown, as factories, and hnt little <!<■- ■vs finely, the stalk being BroWofyyinter. It might be there was any demand needs a little ■adequate machinery to enable tho tn- Mfftn produce large quantities of it. It is Vedas with us, but when in syrup is run Hds resembling small loaves of loaf su- Hied pilonccs , weighing about a pound, ■r grows well and.vields abundantly. 1 wo Hf it are made in a year, if the occupant is R lazy to attend it. The first is planted m Kh, and gathered in June and July. Ihe ■nd is planted in July -or Ist August, and ■ehed in November and December. When Hafrived at Monclova, the Ist ot November, Itikier ears and green fodder were abundant RJrselves and horses, from the second crop, ■is the principal crop of the year, as it is Hjable to injury from the vicissitudes of the Her *han the first crop. The yield high, 1 could nol of corn. tl >e vicinity of Monclova, wheat is grown. begins to he elevated, and beyond n T*^^K™ linot P r °fitab!y raised. ° \ ■HPfPm known physiological fact is continually to notice: that is, that latitude alone “ f V I govern the production. Wheat cannot CSe ” or of good quality, in Louisi. f*f s ”° here, in latitude 25° and 26°, seve- miles further south than Louisiana, } WMjfcn,to perfection. So are apples and Sfcjfcowing to the elevation of the of the/sc a . Jmiliv mill's \Vn,t of •; v \ of e\.•.'!!. 11l u hrul jwo floiirint: mill.- ill HHRffny The stream xv hi. h pus-, ■town. The be-! Mexican fe-iu to the American nr ffiterally sold without being boiled W.tcge quantic- of I hi- unbolted raHand it makes a wry sweet. MLii'sfliy brown bread. Ii is, lioxv Wmmlr doxx n, and to soldier* gene. Vito Use it, as they did not like to le n bran to ho little flour. Hjans keep small sieves in tin ir fr*te the bran from h fle, lr [■ WIYZ, AND U%FORM IN ITS.APPLICATION TO ALL.” ■then makes a light breud ; and I must say, 1 never eaten sweeter or better light bread 1 "V 3 made by the bakers in Monelova and Pa Hi&- Aalt and r - C are n °U^a'^ J *J :i Mexico. Corn ■isnjMfceneraily fed to they are • Urn.6 ra * n :lt all, it is *ls njA barley, nHIs but (*T*j j^isi'd, Tfi C a,) :h*L £?£%!£ -vis? b -*ns, &c. may be had sh ing them repeatedly ‘ IJ7 r ° Und b - v P ,a,lf -1 iss’patt;^ fall; bill there h *° p,aW COr ” in the i *o August to put it i mn t| e rang<3 . flom Foblua, T ! a good crop. ,G g, '° Und > and st 'il have ! t g Z7,iT m ‘"" nd i the ,ouv kL s ;y ” ‘ “* r ,n •> in tlie hailMc^ W S Urn^“ n ° tfou nd raised. By ,L e -rid offT™ ’ J ° P rofi '“bly nifying ,7as 7,) ‘ ‘ Varrant ad mag. were he g Se oft l a *?’ ! n They | were of little account (7“aT 6gg8 ’ and abundantly, ’uuj'are much'used SqU j J S, ‘. RS ’ S ro ' v I thing, very few veo-einl i ‘ • Asa general v; ;r • **„. I I MMiro wtbmmu of TIIE HB utensils which were ” n “l? 0 ” 1 ’ 1 ,le sal 'ie quest, in the sixleent Sed b - y C ? rtC2 ' 01 thc >. day in .Mexico. centur *are used at this j b “SIS; ,o ‘. h .1,, ~,1. I BfiEtfdwsiVs ■ oH the same laud, plo\ig 1 1 iug the \ wheat in. A contrivance for a harrow, levelled ‘ the ground after the plows. Laeh plow was , drawn by two oxen. The plows Were of the same pattern used by the Romans t\\ o thousand, years since. They were made of the fork of a small tree, one prong of which answered for the beam, and was cut long enough to fasten the oxen to ; the other prong was cut off about four feet long, and sharpened at the end, and .1 sin gle stick fastened into the fork and proj<? A > hack made the handle. This was the whole plow—lock, stock and barrel. When a forked tree cannot be found, the shoit stick is morticed into the long one ; the short prong is the coulter the long one the beam. I his was lastened by by a raw-hide thong to the ox-yoke, which, in turn, was fastened in front of, andjto the horns of the oxen, by another raw-hide thong. The handle was held by a paeon, who was armed in the other hand with a long pole, with a sharp -road in the end of it, which he unsparingly plunged into the oxen to quicken their speed or to change their direction. Som ”of the better plows have the coulter shod with a piece of iron, resembling a hull tongue, eight inches long, and tapering from thence to two inches at the point. This is the greatest improvement made upon the plow. ° The ground is never thoroughly broken up, and is only scratched a few inches into furrows deep. Efforts have been made to introduce bet ter plows, and some have been brought from the United States, but the Mexicans did not like to use them ; they were soon broken or thrown aside as useless, because no one would plough with them. The harrow was as simple a contrivance as the plow, and consisted of a single, stick of square timbur, the size of a joist, fastened in two places with a raw-hide rope to keep,it square to the front, and drawn by a v. L-e of oden, to level th| MljpClhUllUi LI The metatc , or stone corn.niiljuse'd for pie. Sparing tortillas, is the same article that was ■ised by the Indians at the first conquest of j| Mexico. | Their hoes are clumsy, rough machines, de cidedly worse than the meanest hoe in Old Vir. ‘ j ginia—and that is about as bad a character ns I I know how to give them. r Their axes and long and clumsy, with blades) , about three inches wide, and resemble the up. j [ per part of a pick axe or grubbing hoe. It seems • j remarkable that they should ever lie able to peck a tree down with one. The great superiority j of the American axe is so evident, that some 1 few venturesome persons have commenced the use of them. A Mexican cart is the most unique of all their inventions. It has not a piece of iron in it. It is construct'd entirely of wood and raw hide.— I ) The axletree is a rough hewed log, rounded at i both ends. The wheels are mado of knotty live oak, two and a half feet through the hub, auu trimmed down to seven inches in the tread.— Two slabs of the same width nroßiinjied on to the centre-piece, to give rotundity \ A heavy tongue is morticed into the axle, and has a wooden pin inserted through the upper j end, by which to fasten it to the yoke. The i hotly is mado of wooden poles, inserted into 1 round s[dings eight feet long. This is used for 1 hauling wood, dsc. Wlion they wish to haul. com, com.stocks sro jls-d a-ror.s the wooden ‘ Book & Job Plating OffibWg. Z - V ■ . ‘<: *'■ ‘-r. By Andrewo St .. corner of Randolph and Brqfd Streets (vp-stair FLAW and PRINTING euch as Bin Iliad*, Pos/ Bills,■HtnidsihihuVctfo-* Cards. Pamphlets, Checks, Bills of LadihtX,. Bi s .‘ . b-Jfa of Eaxhajige, Minutes , and Blanks of fWiljiir.jJiß . ‘ ‘;T < t , description,-. v Jim, slßCuirJ in rtW r;fCfer efvlr oftti* Xrf, in mrwutd&jßcjf'i Mt. ‘>r in puUt, silver nod Bronze,- MM in* at the verj lowest rates; j£ *vyfj poles, and lashed tightly,to them with Taw hide. VV'hfcn wheat or shelled coil earned, they linethe inside of the stalld matting made of the palmilla, which | the material of which gunny-hags aid The ©x*yoke is a piece v r three near each>f|,', with |j|f |! j! —ITT-T” 4**—- . 1 ‘V*. A _ t J * . %j4l *-n i ‘ I , : 4 > w > i i11 jpigg lii iniif]| . . I ?;ri!^ st r d ;° th ° cart, sometimes"”,’^ 5 by ,he side of 1,1 - a g'.V, ill-natured ox-goad in his hand ft, an f.’ ‘ Vlth a long and when he wished to goad into the ofl’ov b b P ps ixis around his fellow Lf'^, Scre ”' s U P his tail,'runs the cart. They move ° ang .’ S the direction'<•: ican oxen S; m ° r<? bnskl - v thaa Amer n&u.lJtgZZ*'’*'**'''*: r Spanish.” J ,08ds 1,1 cart,. ir journey. A Mexican (17° tecl . ms Bsua .Hy do on r a,| d children in these caKs 7’” ?, raw hide on tlm i ’ .on puts and from failing through l ' ee|) llle chthlren y top for a cover “f* PU ' S anolher over tim - I * ol6 fttm * • oxen, as a ben i-h . ‘ “ e hisses at liis 1 Bniii, and off Zl ‘f 7 uld do when close on withafullbandof^adic fondTStt l ; ,,ited S *‘ -em to he j with squalling eidlr/ 1 S <lgeS . 3nd rail road cars ofthei>fell o J nn h and othe groat annoyance it j Tllr f Z 0m th f Tori Daily Tribune. i, S ,STrt ®““™ Rpo,T„„._Thi, -%> ser st. at five u - lU INassau English and Amtarfcaii Clbtncsnlogy, thills giving all the latest ana most brilliant discoveries in the noble art of tailoring. It is, moreover, em bellished with engravings both scientific and or namental, exhibiting new cuts (not geometric but dnudymctric) of human garments, and also showing how smooth-laced gentlemen look when suitably got up. Altogether it is a publication worthy the attention both of those who make clothes and of those whose chief business is to wear them. • Wc cannot dismiss this Eclectic Repository “with a mere account of its intrinsic merits, b e regard it with emotions far too deep for such cursory laudation. It strikes us a novel fact in American history. In a word it represents the, birth of anew literature among us, the practical literature of good clothes and respectability. Carlyle has written a transcendental book oiv clothes, but transcendentalism is not good for much practically ; all the philosophy ol Savior can’t teach a man what color his coat should Le of or the proper length of its tails. But here is the real philosophy, the true science, the genuine wisdom, free Irotn all fog ot speculation and ready for use. Take it, O sunny, perfumed and purple-lighted world of fashion, take it and be i content ! It is also apparent that the making of clothes is rising into its proper dignity as one of the fine arts. Rejoice, then, slandered and depressed tailors, too long set down as fragments of twin 1 That old absurdity is disappearing before tilths blazing light of this age and you can, now or presently, make good your claim to be a man apiece or least as nearly so as the best of your neighbors. If painting, which consists in repre- 1 senting figures that have no life, is a fine art. how much more is a fine art which adorns nnd I sets out figures that actually have life or what ! passes for such 1 Quite as much may be said I of tailoring as compared with sculpture, and u ! yon compare it with dancing or singing it will be ! found to have a superiority not much shortqtm . il_. ‘ . . . lUhlt d.U:t ul TivTlgreuTg ®life. 1 - J n orthcßH I * • VI l >>t. Wj ; form, tailoring deals with the whole of itfl j lime calling, second only to the j tore herself and not less necessary! NS | may produce men but they are not finished out thy assistance. W hat gentleman wo^| I think himself fit to appear in public, much less* 1 go to the opera, without the previous services of ! a tailor ? Just think of it. W ithout tailors the | human race would he compelled to live in utter j privacy and isolation, as it were, every mail in i h's own barrel. Do not all the mstitufjons and amenities of society then depend updHnflQjM&i arts ? W r cannot help thinking that is yet very far from its final perfecting. are now made with painful and inhuman uniformity the same for all men. The poet, the orator and that highest form of the species, the man of taslii imi, all wear coats of the same cut and color. The tailor lias to follow the general tendency of •he age which is to destroy individuality and con found all persons together in the mass. Rut the ideal of the art should he to make every man’s coat correspond with his essential character and represent him, as it were, in cloth. We rocol lent n passage in one ofthe novels of that strange German humorist, Hoffman, in whifsh a hair, dresser being sent for to discharge his official duty, requires his customer to walk up npd down the room, while he observes his character nnd ascertains whether his hair should he cut roman, tfoally, classically, poetically, Dantoisticnlly, af. ter the fashion of Henry Fourth, Julius Ciosar, or someone of fifty other modes. The tailor Ftto. 1 ; __ L. ? *