Newspaper Page Text
&
Jin Ad in THE
CITIZEN is worth
Two on the Fence
Tb* Citizen
Is the HOME
Paper of Whitfield
ESTABLISHED 1850. SIXTY-TWO YU AES OLD.
That Which Pleases Many Must Possess Merit**—The Citizen Pleases Everybody
A Stay of Execution Ordered
Just Two and One-Half
Hours Before Time.
EVERYTHING READY
WHEN MESSAGE CAME
Death Watch Had Been Placed Over
W. I. Humphrey Thursday Night—
He Held to Statement of Inno
cence—Official Order.
Exactly two and one-half hours from
the time set for the execution of W. I.
Umplirev, the aged prisoner convicted
0 f the murder of Joseph Pritchett, Fri
day morning, Sheriff T. E. dflenn re
ceived a telegram from Governor John
U. Slaton, stating that he had respited
the old man until Fridays August 28th.
Everything was in feadiness for the
hanging, which would have taken place
jt 11 o'clock Friday morning. Thurs
day night, the death watch was placed
over the prisoner, Frank Bell remaining
with him through the night.
The old man was in a garrulous mood.
He talked up until 2 o’eloek Friday
morning, at which time he dropped into
a sleep of exhaustion. He told over
and over again his every act of the day
Pritchett was killed, insisting all along
that he was not the murderer. He
stated that he went north from home,
and, with a shotgun, killed two rabbits
he used in baiting some hooks, return
in'; home in the afternoon. He insisted
that he didn’t kill Pritchett.
Telegram Received.
The telegram from Governor Slaton
was received at 8.30 o ’clock by Sheriff
Glenn, who read it to a small crowd
that had gathered on the court house
lawn. The reading of it brought a
feeling of relief from the suspense felt
by everyone. The people, deeply in
terested in the case in view of the fact
that there had never been a legeal exe
cution here, wanted to know just what
was going to happen. If the prisoner
was to be hanged, they wanted to know
it as a relief from the tense feeling
held hv all—the ones who felt the pris
oner ought to be hanged, and those
who wanted his sentence commuted to
life imprisonment.
Few People Here.
In view of the great interest felt, the
crowd here Friday was comparatively
small. Only- a few people were in from
the country, when it was expected that
the city would be thronged with visi
tors.
Governor Slaton Explains Act.
Governor Slaton arrived here at 9:37
Friday morning, being on his way to
Ringgold. While here he explained his
action of respiting the old man to those
who asked him about it. He stated the
respite was given in order to make a
thorough examination of the prisoner,
as the question of his sanity had been
injected in the pleadings before the
prison commission in the effort to get
a recommendation for executive clem
ency. He intimated that his final de
cision in the matter rested with the
findings of the board of medical exam
iners.
How Prisoner Eeceived News.
Yhen informed by Jailer Duckworth
that the execution had been delayed
t mphrey remarked:
“What do they want to be fooling
"ath me mor?”
Be .appeared uninterested, seemingly
having made up his mind to die. He
refused to discuss the order of the gov-
er nor; hut it was noticed that when his
'tinner was taken him at noon, he ate
*Bh evident relish, something he had
tl(Jt done in some time.
The Official Order.
Governor Slaton also brought here
''j' in a! executive order for the stay
' execution. The order is as follows:
, State of Georgia
“*eeutive Department,
j Atlanta, Ga., Aug. 6th, 1914.
Rh: W. I. Umphrev, sentenced to
death in Whitfield county:
j. n tlle above stated case, W. I.
tophrey was convicted of the offense
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4- THE QUALIFIED VOTEES. 4-
4- In the primary next Wednesday, 4-
■4- only those who agree to support +
ALL of the nominees are qualified 4"
4- to vote, and by participating +
4- in the primary, you virtually 4-
4- pledge yourself to support all of 4-
4- those nominated. The rules of the 4-
4- committee are plain on this point. 4-
4- If you want to vote for just one -4
4- candidate, say, and scratch the 4-
4- names of all others, you have -4
4- taken part in the primary, and 4-
4- you silently pledge yourself to sup- 4-
4- port all the nominees, whether you 4-
4- participated in all the races or not. 4-
4- Rule 2 of the primary explains this 4-
4 clearly and fully, being as follows: 4-
4- “The Primary Election shall he 4-
4- conducted in accordance with the 4-
4- laws of this State and the customs 4-'
4- of the party in so far as those eus- 4-
4- toms do not conflict with existing 4-
4- laws. All white electors who are -4
4- Democrats and qualified to vote in 4-
4- the General Elections who in good 4-
4- faith will pledge themselves to 4-
4- support the Democratic candidates 4-
4- for all offices to be voted on this 4-
4- year are hereby declared qualified 4-
4- to vote in said Primary; and the 4-
4- act of voting in said Primary shall 4-
4- constitute the aforesaid pledge.’’ 4-
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Grins and Grouches Will Mingle
On Candidates’ Classic
Brows Next Week.
FEW WILL REJOICE;
MANY WILL SORROW
Answers Charges Made Against
Him by Murray County
Game Warden.
VIGOROUS DENIAL
OF THINGS CHARGED
POLITICAL POT SHOTS ..
Wednesday is Date for State and
County Primary—Select Will Be
Elevates—Many Heads Will
Be Lamped and Hit.
JUDGE NAT HABBIS’ POSITION ON
W. & A. TAXATION.
Some of Judge Harris’ supporters in
this county have lately written him
asking his position more definitely on
the subject of taxing the W. & A. rail
road for the benefit of the counties
through which it runs. When Judge
Harris spoke here he did not allude to
this, and in view of the large interest
Whitfield has in this subject they want
to know his views.
Answering a letter inquiring about
them he says:
“I had intended to state my position
fully on the subject of re-leasing the
W. & A. railroad and that the taxes
should be provided for, to be paid to
the counties through which the road
runs, because of the additional burden
that those counties are compelled to as
sume in the way of court expenses and
other things growing out of the running
of the to ad.
‘ ‘ When I was in the legislature, this
question was mentioned, and at that
time I expressed myself as being anx
ious to do something for the counties
through which the road runs in the
way of lessening their burden. We
were held back by constitutional diffi
culties, but these will not exist when
the Lease Aet is passed and the new
lease is made.
“I am sincerely in favor of having
provision made in the Lease Act, and
in the lease itself, for the counties
along the line of the road, in the way
of taxation, so as to meet the additional
burdens that they carry. I think this
can be done, and certainly it would be
nothing but right that it should be
done. You are authorized to say this
for me in the strongest manner possi
ble. I have already stated it to au
diences in two other of the counties
through which the road runs, and cer
tainly I never meant to omit it in old
Whitfield. ’ ’—Adv.
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♦ VTNTNG QUITS RACE ♦
♦ To the voters of Whitfield County: ♦
4- Owing to the pressure of my 4-
4- private business, I have decided to 4-
4- retire from the race for sheriff of 4-
4- Whitfield county. I thank all my 4-
4- friends for their interest they have 4-
4- manifsted in my race. 4-
4- F. J. VINING. 4-
4- Adv. Dalton, Ga., Aug. 12, 14. 4-
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By the time The Citizen is issued
next week, it’ll be over. Across the
maps of • some will be spread an ever-
widening grin. Others will be trying
to look cheerful and ^will be saying
they’re satisfied; but they will be em
ploying that “short and ugly.’’
There are many out for office—more,
in fact, than there are offices to he
filled, and consequently, some will fail
to apswer ‘ ‘ Here ’ ’ when the rolleall
of the elect is made.
Next Wednesday morning, the battle
of ballots will get away, and the com
manders will be whooping and howling
for their supporters to storm the state
in a victorious rush. When the shades
of evening fall, there will be many sore
beans needing attention, for it’s hound
to be a case of “ when-you-see-a-head
hit-it, ’ ’ with a majority of the patriotic
citizens who would give their time and
attention in service to the state and
county.
Says He Knew Nothing of Charges
Against L. & N. Officials—Also
Refutes Any Alleged Align
ment With the Railroads.
All of which leads up to the question
of who will he elected.
Potshots never let’s his interest in
a candidate run away with his judg
ment, and in forecasting the result in
the various races, sentiment is going to
be rglegatectyrnrd a cold-blooded, care
ful analysis of the various races is
going to he made.
The successful candidate for gov
ernor will be the one whose claims are
justified by the returns. Randolph An
derson and his friends say Anderson
will be elected; Dr. L. G. Hardman and
his supporters say it’s Hardman; Judge
Nat Harris and* those supporting him
insist Harris will be the nominee.
Making an honest confession, Potshots
will say he doesn’t know. The race
for governor may he unusually close
and then again it may be a landslide
for one of the three aspirants—it’s
hard to. say, for the woolhat hoys are
not doing any extensive talking. Up
here in God’s country, all three of the
gentlemen in the race have many warm
friends and admirers; but the rank-and-
file refuses to make known just what
stand it will take, and those who re
fuse to state how they intend voting
are sufficient to give the county to one
of the candidates by an overwhelming
majority.
rounlnr, and sentenced to hang in
itfield county on August 7th, 1914.
kc supreme court affirmed the judg-
e ®t of the lower court,
la 6 Cra l Wizens of Whitfield county
3 ?ki * Ktit ‘ <me G the prison commission,
9| i k r 10r a n opportunity to present
a T'plication for commutation of sen-
l *nce ti
tie l e state sen ator and one of
representatives from Whitfield
jjil" ' 3°in in this request. The judge
^ solicitor general interpose no ob-
THEY AT.T, HAVE RECORDS.
Dr. Hardman is the only candidate
for governor who is saying much about
his legislative record. They all have
records, however, and the voters should
look into them. By their works shall
ve know them.—Adv.
For long-term senator, Hoke Smith
undoubtedly has the best chances—
even his enemies acknowledge this. Ex-
Governor Brown may defeat him; but
should he do so, it would be a much
bigger surprise than his defeat of Hoke
Smith for governor * way back in
the long ago. Should Mr. Brown de
feat Senator Smith in his race for re-
election, Potshots will make a fair con
fession in acknowledgement of his ut
ter failure of aprognostieator.
The prison commission unanimously
recommends that a respite of two weeks
be granted to this defendant in order
that a fuller showing may be made in
his behalf. Therefore, it is
ORDERED: That a respite is here
by granted in the case of W. I. Um-
phrey from Friday, August 7th, 1914,
until Friday, August 28th, 1914, on
which date, iff the absence of legal
direction to the contrary, the proper
authority shall proceed to execute said
sentence.
(Seal) JOHN M. SLATON,
By the Governor: Governor.
A. H. ULM, Secy. Executive Dep’t.
For short-term senator, the race is
undoubtedly between Slaton and Hard-
,wick, with Slaton’s chances better. ' In
fact, it looks certain that Governor
Slaton will receive a bigger vote than
any of the four other gentlemen; but
•whether his vote will be ample to make
him the nominee on the first ballot in
the convention, remains to be seen.
Potshots believes it will be; hut this is
merely an opinion. The forecast handed
you hgrfi,is only one man’s opinion; but
here it goes' for the order in which .the
candidate will cdnfe out:
Slaton, Hardwick,' Hutchens, Felder,
Cooper.
As to the state house officers, Pot
shots believes the following will get
the plums, in spite of the fact that it
is not altogether the ticket he intends
voting.
Comptroller general, William A.
Wright; attorney general, Warren
Grice; state treasurer, William J.
Speer; state school superintendent, M.
L. Brittain; prison commissioner, E. L.
Rainey; commissioner of agriculture,
J. D. Price; judge court of appeals, N.
R. Broyles; railroad commissioner, P. B.
Trammell.
Continued on Page Three.)
Charles L. Davis, state commissioner
of game and fish, has requested The
Citizen to publish the following copy
of a letter from him-to Deputy Game
Warden Kenner, Spring Place, Ga.:
“July 30, 1914.
“Mr. Walter T. Kenner, ,
“Spring Place, Ga.
“Sir: Replying to yours of the
29th. In regard to your first statement
that Mr. M. F. Boiselair informed you
when»you wer,e in Atlanta on November
13th that I intended to ‘oust’ you from
office and appoint Mr. W, D. Willbanks
as game warden for Murray county on
the recommendation of a certain rail
road man, I beg to quote you the exact
correspondence on ifchis subject. Your
letter of November 19th regarding it is
as follows: ‘I have been informed
that you intend to remove me from
office upon recommendation of. John L
Edmondson. I suppose Mr. Edmond
son’s activities in the matter are on ac
count of me prosecuting the L. & N.
railroad officials for violating the law.
Five cases are now pending in Murray
county superior court. Mr. M. F. Bois
clair is my informant in this matter,
I would be glad to have you write me
as to your attitude in the matter and
if it is your desire to appoint a new
warden for Murray county, I will im
mediately resign.’
‘ ‘ To this part of your letter I replied
on November 20th as follows: ‘In re
gard to your statement that you have
been informed that it is my intention
to remove you from office upon the fee
ommendation of Mr. John Edmondson,
I will state that it is without founda
tion. I have made no such statement
in this matter and it is not my inten
tion to make removals without cause.
I do not know where Mr. Boiselair got
his information, as given to you, as I
have had no conversation with him re
lating to this matter. I will say, how
ever, in regard to this that it is my
intention generally to retain as county
wardens only such men as I feel are
actively engaged in enforcing the game
protection laws and who will give the
work their time and attention.’
‘ ‘ In connection with this statement
on my part, I repeat that I had no con
versation regarding your removal with
Mr. Boiselair. Any statements which
may have been made to that effect
were not true. I further call your at
tention to your statement regarding
Mr. Boiselair. He is not, nor has he
ever been a United States deputy game
warden.
Advice Not Necessary.
“You state further that since Jan :
uary 14, 1914, I have been writing you
about every month to resign. The files
of this office show that subsequent to
December 23d, the next correspondence
I had with you on this subject was on
April 18th and also that your resigna
tion was requested for no other reasons
than those given in my letter of Decem
ber 23d. -My letter of December 23d
was written because of my remem
bering your statement in your letter
of November 29th that if I desired to
appoint a new warden in Murray coun
ty you would immediately resign. My
next letter to yon on the subject was
on July 15th. Consequently your state
ment that I have requested yon to re
sign each month is not true. Also you
will see from the above that your sug
gestion that I keep copies of all letters
forwarded from this office is unneces
sary. This is being done without your
advice.
“Your intimation that I have .re
peatedly requested the wardens ap
pointed by Mr. Mercer to resign and
have harassed them to such an extent
that they have all, except yourself,
given up their places, ■ is untrue. On
the other hand, there are still in the
service of this department eighty (80)
county game wardens serving under
commission issued by Mr. Mercer and
to whom I have made no suggestion
whatever regarding their resignation
for the simple reason that they are men
who are giving good and satisfactory
(Continued on Page Three.)
BIG BATHE
IS
Candidates for State and County
Office Will Mix Things
Next Wednesday.
FIFTY-SEVEN NAMES
ON OFFICIAL BALLOT
Tickets Have Been Printed, and All
Preparations Being Completed—
One of Biggest Elections in
Georgia’s History.
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♦ TICKETS READY
4- Tickets for the primary next 4-
4- Wednesday have been printed, and,
4- with tally sheets, etc., are in the
4- hands of Chairman S. B. Felker, of 4-
the county executive committee.
4- All members of the committee liv
ing outside of the Dalton district
4- are requested to either call in per
4- son at the office of Judge Felker 4-
4- and receive them, or else send an 4-
4- order by some responsible party.
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All preparations have been made for
the battle of ballots, scheduled for next
Wednesday, when voters over Georgia
will nominate a governor, two senators,
secretary of state, comptroller gen
eral, attorney general, treasurer, school
superintendent, pension commissioner
prison commissioner, commissioner of
agriculture, commissioner of commerce
and labor, two justices of the supreme
court, three judges of the court of ap
peals and a railroad commissioner, and
the full quota of congressmen. In this
ounty, voters will nominate a repre
sentative, superior court clerk, sheriff,
treasurer, tax collector, tax receiver,
surveyor and coroner, and the voters of
the Cherokee circuit will nominate a
solicitor general.
The election is by far the most im
portant ever held in Georgia, in view
of the fact that two United States
senators are to be named.
The ticket contains the names of fif
ty-seven aspirants for the twenty-eight
offices to be filled, the official ballot in
this county being as follows:
Official Ballot for Whitfield County
White Democratic State Primary,
August 19, 1914.
(VO|ter should erase names of all can
didates for whom he does
not desire to vote.)
For Governor.
(Vote for one)
J. Randolph Anderson
L. G. Hardman
N. E. Harris.
For United States Senator (Long
Term)
(Term beginning March 4, 1915.)
(Vote for one)
Joseph M. Brown
Hoke Smith.
For United States Senate (Short Term)
(Unexpired term of Hon. A. O.
Bacon.)
(Vote for one)
John R. Cooper.
Thomas S. Felder •
Thomas W. Hardwick
G. R. Hutchens
John M. Slaton.
For Secretary of State.
Philip Cook.
For ComptroUer General.
(Vote for one)
G. M. Roberts *
Wm. A. Wright.
For Attorney General.
(Vote for one)
Warren Grice
Clifford Walker.
For State Treasurer.
(Vote for one)
Lem M. Park
W. J. Speer.
For State Superintendent of Schools.
(Vote for one)
H. S. Bowden
M. L. Brittain.
For Pension Commissioner.
John W. Lindsey.
For Prison Commissioner.
(Vote for one)
W. J. Flanders
E. L. Rainey
G. B. Tippins.
For Commissioner of Agriculture.
(Vote for one)
J. J. Brown
J. D. Price.
For Commissioner of Commerce and
Labor.
H. M. Stanley.
For Associate Justice of the fjrfpreme
Court for Full Terms.
(Vote for two)
Beverly D. Evans
Hiram Warner Hill.
Governor Slaton Spoke Here
Friday Morning—Anderson
Spoke Saturday Night.
BOTH MADE FRIENDS
ON VISIT TO DALTON
Governor Slaton Avoided Politics, De
voting Time to Exposition of Tax
Law—Anderson Made Strong Ap
peals for Support Here.
Governor John M. Slaton, candidate
for the ' short-term senatorship, ad
dressed the voters of this county Fri
day morning, and on Saturday night.
Hon. Randolph Anderson, candidate for
the governorship, spoke in the interest
of his candidacy. It is probable -that
this will mark the close of the speaking
of the aspirants for state and national
office in this city.
Friday morning, Governor Slaton
stopped off here en route to Ringgold,
where he was scheduled to speak dur
ing the noon reeess of superior court.
He was met at the train by about fifty
■representative citizens, and, after a
general all ’round handshaking, he was
prevailed upon to go to the court house
and briefly address the people.
Although his speech was impromptu,
and it had been stated in The Citizen
prior to his arrival that he would not
make a speech here, 'people on the
streets followed him to the court house,
and when he spoke he had a crowd
equally as large as any at the previous
political meetings that had been well
advertised.
The speaker was introduced by Rev.
O. D. Fleming, pastor of the First Bap
tist church, who heartily indorsed his
pandidaey for the United-States senate.
Governor Slaton, in the main, steered
clear of politics, merely stating in the
beginning, that he was aligned with no
one in his race, and expressing the
hope that he would receive the support
of those present.
After this brief reference to his race,
he made a clear-cut exposition of the
tax equalization law, which he charac
terized as the poor njan’s law. After
telling of the cramped condition of the
state’s finances, he told of many reme-
For Judge Court of Appeals, Full Term.
Richard B. Russell.
For Judge Court of Appeals (Unexpired
Term of B. H. Hill).
(Vote for one)
Nash R. Broyles
I Alex Stephens
, William H. Terrell.
For Judge Court of Appeals (Unexpired
Term of J. R. Fottle).
Peyton L. Wade.
For Railroad Commissioner.
(Vote for one)
S. G. McLendon
Paul B. Trammell.
For Representative in the 64th Con
gress from the 7th District of
Georgia.
Gordon Lee.
For Solicitor General Cherokee Circuit
(Unexpired Term of Hon. T. C.
Milner).
(Vote for one)
J. M. Lang
J. M. Neel, Jr.
For Representative.
(Vote for one)
Newt A. Bradford
Malcolm C. Tarver.
For Clerk Superior Court.
(Vote for one)
J. D. Field
W. M. Sapp.
For Sheriff.
(Vote for one)
Ike Anderson.
Charley Connally
Joe H. Gilbert
For County Treasurer.
(Vote for one)
J. M. Cagle
Clifford S. Carey
J. T. Coker
Joe Loner
Charles C. Maples.
For Tax Collector.
(Vote for one)
John W. Brooker
J. T. Nichols.
For Tax Receiver.
(Vote for one)
W. A. Broadrick
Miehael W. Head
J. Morris Palmer.
For County Surveyor.
Feck Worthy.
For Coroner.
J. A. Ault.
dies which had been applied and which
had helped, and, after all these had
been exhausted, the tax bill was put
through.
He explained thoroughly the work
ings of the tax act, and after his
clear explication, many of those present,
who had been opposed to the measure,
agreed with the governor that it was
a good law and, if given a chanee,
would result in lowering the tax rate
and equalize the taxes so everyone
would pay in proportion to his wealth.
Governor Slaton was warmly con
gratulated on his address, and received
many assurances of support in his race
for the senate.
From Dalton he went to Ringgold,
where he was cordially received by
hundreds of people who heard his ad
dress on the tax law.
Randolph Anderson Spoke.
Hon. Randolph Anderson, candidate
for the governorship, spoke at the court
house here Saturday night. Threaten
ing weather conditions kept down the
crowd; but his address was one of the
most sensible ever heard here. He was
introduced by Mr. Arthur Milner.
In beginning his speech, Mr. Ander
son referred to the fact that his home
was in Savannah, and, referring to the
fact that South Georgia hasn’t had a
governor since Governor Troup’s in
cumbency, he asked that his section of
the state be given a chance.
His ten years of service in the state
legislature leading up to his unanimous
election as president of the state sen
ate, he referred to as showing that had
not the members of the senate who had
been closely associated with him, felt
he was qualified to fill the office of
governor, he would not have been given
the unanimous indorsement of that
body for the position of presiding of
ficer.
He spoke of his opponents as not
having been as closely associated with
present state questions as himself and, in
discussing his opponents, he stated that
the race was clearly between Tiim and
Judge Nat Harris. Judge Harris, he
stated, had no platform or fixed pro
gram on which he was running, dealing
more on a basis of sentiment. He then
referred to the cramped condition of
the state treasury, stating that he first
called attention to this in 1910, show
ing that the state was facing a financial
deficit, which had at last come and
which had finally been met by using the
school fund, resulting in none of the
money raised for schools being paid to
teachers this year.
‘ ‘ Georgia must go forward or back
ward, he said, “and are you going to
put a man of 69 years in to look after
this, or are you going to select a
younger manf’’ he asked. “Just put
it on purely a business basis; would
you rather have a young man, in close
after yonr personal business at a time
it was facing such a crisis? Wouldn’t
you rather have a young man, in close
touch with your affairs, than use sen
timent and elect a man 69 years of
age?’’
In talking of this condition of the
treasury, Mr. Anderson promised in the
event of his election, a business-like and
economical administration.
He expressed the urgent need of
remedying the method of paying school
teachers, stressing this feature. He
also stressed the need of seeing that
the lease of the state ■ road was put
through to the best advantage, the an
nual rental to he detrmined by the
earning capacity of the road, by get
ting a percentage of the gross earnings;
a provision whereby the lessee will
double-track the road, and also the pro
vision whereby the lessee will pay
taxes to the cities and counties through
which the road runs. He character
izes as gross discrimination the faet
that the lessee didn’t pay taxes in the
counties that were put to the expense
of runping the courts wherein the
road’s litigation was heard. He added
that neither of his^>pponents was say
ing a thing about this.
He warmly advocated his plan to cut
down the a mount of politics and legis
lation by having all state house officials
elected every four years, instead of
every two years, and by-ennial ses
sions of the state legislature, also in
sisting that county officials should have
four years in office, thereby cutting
down the amount of politics and en
abling a man to get acquainted with
his dnties before being forced to get
out and hustle to hold his seat.
,,.Jie stated that if elected, he would
uphold the laws and constitution and
would discharge his duties “faithful-,
ly, fearlessly and fully.”
“No one—no newspaper or man—
has challenged my qualifications to ac
ceptably fill the office, or my personal
integrity or honor,” he said.
After he had elosed his speeeh, a
number pressed forward to pledge
friendship and support, his speech mak
ing an excellent impression on all who
heard him.