The Sandersville herald. (Sandersville, Ga.) 1872-1909, June 21, 1906, Image 7

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HERALD AND GEORGIAN, 3ANDER3VILLE, GA. A SCENE IN THE HOUSE, Mitking Fodder Palntnble. While we would not advocate tlio substitution of fodder for grain by any menu*, there is no doubt but whnt more fodder may be fed to advantage by the majority of dairymen with a corre sponding cheapening of the grain bill. For example: During the first mouth when the cows are on pasture, before the feeding is very good, we follow the same plan of feeding ns durlug the winter, namely, preparing mixed ra tion of fodder and grains. Pretwrlilf Kri, If eggs are cheap in the local mar ket, why not preserve them for use In the fail and wiuter? The water-glass way is the best. Dilute the commer cial solution with ten times Its bulk of water. A gallon will cover seventy- tive dozen eggs. Next winter they will bring only a few cents a dozen less than fresh eggs. Preserve only fresh eggs. No process enu improve a stale ogg. Pack in wooden or earthen ves sels, putting the eggs In from day to day with a wooden spoon to avoid breakage. Keep them covered with the solution and keep the vessels cov ered aud in a cool place. tllizers are an economy, and, while the same thing holds good in theory on the small scale, yet iu practice, as the amount Involved is so little, It Is wiser to hnve one all-round fertilizer. Suc culent vegetables particularly will thrive ou nitrogen. It makes them grow rapidly, and that means tender ness. Totash is used to Improve the quality. Phosphoric e.cld helps to build the tissue of the plant. What a fertil izer contains can always he ascertained by reading the analytic which must accompany It. Look only for those three terms. Don't regard anything else. How much to use? Of course, the answer largely depends on the grade of fertilizer. Stable mnnure can be spread on three inches thick. A pound of nitrate of soda is sufficient to cover from eighty to one hundred square feet.—Garden Magazine. Don’t Neglrct tlie Stsble*. Many dairymen who are inclined to V exceedingly cleanly nbout the stables during the winter give them little cure during the summer when the cows are largely milked in the pasture, a plan of milking many fol low. There are days and nights dur ing the summer when the cows must be housed and the milking done In the stables, lienee if they have been neg- lec^l the milk Is sure to absorb any undesirable odor that may exist. We find It an excellent plan to clean the stables thoroughly just as soon as the cows are turned onto the grass, and Mils thoroughness consists in wusblng the walls and floors with a strong so lution of carbolic acid, then going over them thoroughly with whitewash. In this manner all germs and odors are ■destroyed. This Is by no nienns all, for each week the stables arc thoroughly purl tied so tbnt there will be no pos sible odor to spoil the milk. Poultry House. As the henlth of fowl depends largely upon the plnce they roost, I thought I would tell the renders of the Epitom- 1st something nbout a poultry house. Make It where It will not be too windy. Have lots of ventllntiou, sun and light. The roosting room does not need to be ary large. Nests should be nbout eighteen inches from the floor aud tin ier dropping boards. Always clean the dropping board every morning and never Have roosts one higher tlmu the other, ns it causes fowls to all try to oust on the highest one. Never have Hnwlnc Crimson Clorer. Many who are havlng t thelr first ex perience with crimson clover make the mistake of sowing it in the spring, usually sowing it in with the rye. The idea is that if this is done there will be a fairly good crop to turn under in the fall. Possibly this may work in some cases and some tectlous, although it is not a safe proposition to follow generally. By far the better plan would be to sow the crimson clover seed in July or August in some culti vated crop, corn being the usual crop la which It Is sown. The result of this plan would be a good crop of clover the following spring iu nine cases out of ten where the soil was suited to the crimson clover. This plan will not In any way interfere with the proper cultivation of the corn or other crop which will have ceased before the time for sowing the clover. For Sbtllcd Corn. Where considerable corn has to he shelled for the animals on the farm It Is often wasted by falling on the barn floor and through the cracks between 1be boards. The device here suggested is easily mrde, aud if correctly made t certainly save the corn to the last grain. Mnke a box three feet long, eighteen inches wide and ten or twelve inches deep. Cover over one cod of this, at the top, on which to fasten the corn sheller. Make an in dined bottom to within eight inches of the emj, which remains open. Put legs under this box and set it blgu enough so that a pall or a bag can be set under the open end bottom tb catch the grains of corn ns they come from the sheller. If a bag is used, hooks tdll have to be put in the sides of the bottom of the box on which to hang the bag. \ high box or a pall would he preferable to the bag. The cost of •baking this device is very small; any °he with a few tools can do it, and it ^lll certainly ".ve both corn and labor, i'he illustration shows the plan so dearly that no further explanation is necessary.—Indianapolis News. Making Vegetables Tender. ~ Many people have a notion that a black soil must of necessity be a rich °“e. But, on the contrary, It may be almost devoid of nitrogen, and so stands in need of some fertilizer. " hile it is true that garden soils in seneral have a sufficiency of both pot- as h and phosphoric acid in them, the chances are that these two food ma terials are to a certain extent “locked t>P”—that is, they are not Immediately available to tl^e plant, and are only taken out by slow degrees. Therefore, the amateur gardener will And that the best all-round fertilizer for him to buy •s one with an abuudance of nitrogen, and moderate quantities of the other two substances. Of course, for. large operations, special compounds of fer Speaker Cannon Dramatically An swers Insinuation by Statehood Delegate from Arizona. BRIEFS |*«r — ni)r . a board floor, unless you will clean It twice a week and have plenty of litter on tho floor. I prefer a ground floor. Always after you clean the poultry house sprinkle lime around in the cor ners and put lots of llcc-klller in nests and on fowls. Always have a box of grit for the fowls and some dust boxes. And give tho fowls fresh water twice a day. I here show you a plnn for a good poultry house. The dropping board Is under the roosts.—J. R. Day Jr., in Agricultural Epltomlst. Vain* of Dost Mulch. Most of the readers of this depart ment know something of the import ance of the so-called dust mulch dur ing the season of cultivation, although nil do not fully renlize whnt it would mean to them if they wo")d carry out the plan thoroughly. Most of us who have to work the sod realize the im portance of conserving the moisture in it in order that the plants may use it during the periods of excessively dry weather which are usur.i all through the country. They understand, too, that a soil allowed to remain unstirred, especially if it is of a clayey nature, will dry. bake nnd then crack. As a result the moisture In the soil is lost by evaporation. On the other hand, if the surface soil to the depth of two or three inches is kept very fine, a dust, so to speak, the capillar:' action on top is destroyed and the water is retained in the soil so that the roots of the plant have the benefit of it. Any cultivated crop treated in this manner can be readily improved, the crop be much larger, and, after all, the labor In raising it much reduced for the work necessary to retain the dust mulch de stroys the weeds so that we get the valuable dust mulch without labor.-* Iudianapolis News. A Washington special says: Not in many years has tho house of repre sentatives witnessed a more dramatic scene than it witnessed Thursday, in cident to the adoption of the confer ence report on Btatehood. A round of cheers from both Bides of the chamber' greeted Chairman Hamilton of the committee, while he moved the adoption of the report. While there was no discussion on the report itself, a more unexpected epi sode occurred. Marcus A. Smith, the delegate from Arizona, took occasion In a guarded way to insinuate that there had been undue Influence used In postponing an agreement. .Smarting yndor what he believed to be a direct Insinuation against him, Speaker Cannon impetuously left the chair, calling Mr. Dalzell to the desk, nnd, taking a position In the aisle, he asked the speaker pro tom. for five minuteh to explain his position. Thunders of applause greeted the speaker a3 he stood with hand up lifted, his head shaking, waiting for quiet In the house. Finally order was restored, and then, measuring every word, Speaker Cannon said: "Mr. Speaker: As a member of the house of representatives during this session as at all other sessions, I have represented my constituents, and act ed for the whole people according to my best judgment. The coming Into the union of Oklahoma and the In dian Territory meets my approval. If I had any choice, and were Infinitely supreme. I would prefer to see Okla homa nnd the Indian Territory come separately with an aggregate popula- t’nn of two and almost one-half mil lions, with four senators, rather than to see New Mexico and Arizona como together, and God knows, rather to see them come Blngly with about 300,- 000 population with four senators. "You have the result before you, Although every man in the Indian Territory should vote against state hood for the proposed new state of Oklahoma, notwithstanding that protest tho state would be and will be formed under this enabling act. There is no separate vote there. There Is a separate vote, however, as to the other two. I would not have taken the floor had not the honora ble gentleman, the dolegate from Ari zona (Mr. Smith) made the remark that there was a high penalty for the governor of that territory to attempt to Influence legislation, or for one legislative body or its membership to attempt to traffic in legislation with the other in order to_ secure certain other legislation. If I correctly state him. That remark could not have had but one motive and one meaning, and that meaning is that some one in the house has sought to affect legislation in the house as a matter of traffic in order to secure action upon this matter in the senate. That Imputation implied, so far as I know or believe upon any other mem ber of this house, is unwortthy of the gentleman that uttered it, and is with out foundation in fact.” (Loud ap plause.) When Speaker Cannon finished the house was. in an uproar. It could not. be controlled, nor did the presiding officer make any effort toward con trolling it. Members who had sat in silence during the delivery of the speech, democrats and republicans alike, crowded around the speaker to shake him by the hand, and tell him how glad they were that the long drawn orit fight for statehood had been happily ended In a compromise, and that his speech voiced the senti ments of the members. OFFICERS HELD RESPON8IBILE. Farm Note*. New blood should be introduced fre quently. Crowding is a foe to thrift and pro ductiveness. Injurious effects are often produced by inbreeding. A hen, to be profitable, should lay a dollar’s worth of eggs in a year. In supplying water to little chickens arrange so that they can not get their feet wet. Farmers have come to value sweet mirk for feeding as never before. Hun dreds of pounds of pork are now grown with skim milk and meal. One of the prettiest flowers of au tumn is the cosmos. Don’t neglect to plant them, and plant now, as they are of slow growth and late bloomers. The man who goes to his stable, wa ters his horses and gives them a light feed the last thing every night before he retires always has round, sleek, good-looking animals. Sklm-mllk for pig feeding is worth more than the average farmer has ever estimated, and we doubt if even the experimental stations have been able to figure out its real value when used carefully in pork making. One hundred pounds of milk will produce from 15 to 23 pounds of cream. The best and largest amount of course Is secured by using cream separators, which always save a much larger per cent. of cream than can be saved any other way. The amount c.f cream also depends upon the quality of the milk. Must Pay for Advertising Now Ap pearing in Newspapers. At New York, Thursday, Samuel Untermyer, counsel for the Interna tional policyholders’ committee, sent a letter to President Peabody of the Mutual Life Insurance company, say ing that the officers of the company would be held personally responsible for the Mutual Life advertising which Is now appearing In the newepapers. WILL WAIT UNTIL FALL. Atlanta Exposition Committee Post pones Work of Securing Funds. The Atlanta exposition committee o* fifty decided Thursday afternoon to suspend the work of raising sub scriptions until next fall. A resolution was unanimously adopted adjourning until October 3, and until that time no further efforts will be made to raise the balance of the $500,000. RATE BILL TO CONFERENCE. House Complies With Request of the Senate Without Instructions. With a very large proportion of tho members present, due to the ac tivity of the republican and demo cratic whips, the house Tuesday pass ed a rule sending the railroad rate bill back to conference as asked for by the senate without even an ex pression of its wishes as to any of the amwdoifiQts to the bill. ■w ee w w w ww *'* Reward Offered for Convict. Rewards amounting to $325 have beL-n offered for the capture of Shelly Wilson, alias Will Smith, the negro escaped convict, who shot and killed Marshal Morris of Mldville, and fatal ly wounded J. J. Pope, a citizen of that place. A reward of $250 has been offered by Governor Terrell, and there is already a reward of $75, which was offered some time ago by state prison board. Governor Busy With Message. Governor Terrell is busy writing his message to the general assembly, which convenes on June 27 for a session of 50 days, lit will be a week before ho completes it and places It in the hands of the printer. So far as is known, he will touch upon no particularly new subject, but he will, no doubt, call attention to the general prosperity which Is prev alent everywhere In the state. • • • Commissioner Hudson'* Report, The report of Commissioner of Ag riculture T. G. Hudson for the year ending December 31, 1905, Is Just from the hands of the printer. It Is a neat ly bound pamphlet of nineteen poge3, replete with Information concerning the workings of the agricultural de partment and contains the reports of ex-Commlssloner O. B. Stevens, the report of tho state oil inspector, the state chemist, the state entomologist and the report of the superintendent of fisheries. • • * University Dooms Football. The trustees of the University of Georgia, at their meeting in Athens, the past week, passed a resolution de claring that, after this year, there shall be no more football games play ed by the students of the university. Owing to the fact that there are a number of games already scheduled for this fall, 1906, football is allowed until the fall of 1907, when it will bo completely cut out of the Georgia curriculum of sports, unless the rulo3 of the game are graatly modified. * • • Election for Bonds Called in Tift. Ordinary W. S. Walker of Tift coun ty has ordered an election to be held on Saturday, July 21, at all the elec tion precincts In Tift county, to au thorize the issuance of bonds to the amount of $60,000 for the purpose of paying for a court house and jail for Tift county. Of this amount, $13,000 will be used for the purpose of paying for the county jail now almost com pleted, and $47,000 will bo used for the erection of a court house, which has not yet been contracted for. * • * Tragedies Stir Chipley. As a result of the recent killings at Chipley, In which J. W. Hastey and Virgil Irvin lost their lives, war rants have been sworn out against half a dozen people of the Chipley community, charging them with mur der. Postmaster Jackson of Chipley, who was fired at by Abb Hastey, at the time the latter killed Oolcnel T. T. Murrah, has left Chipley. His wife has been discharging the duties of the office since his departure. At last reports Abb Hastey was still at large. The series of tragedies has greatly stirred the Chipley community. • • • Woman Held for Hore# Stealing. The two women who were arrested recently at Greensboro and returned to Atlanta charged with stealing a team from a livery stable, and who gave the names of Mliss Clara Clark and Mrs. Blanche Clark, have been Indicted for horse stealing by the Ful ton county grand Jury. One of the women, It Is charged, went to the stables, and said that she wanted to hire a horse and buggy un til six o’clock. That was In the morn ing, and that night, the woman, not having returned, the police were noti fied. The women were traced to Greens boro, where they were put under ar rest and sent back to Atlanta. They claim that they bought the team from some other person. 9 9 9 Surplus Cash from State Farm. The state prison commission has Just turned Into the state treasury $3,139.71 from the sale of small farm products raised on the state farm near MlUedgevllle. The products sold were such as hay, potatoes, vegeta bles, hogs and beef, raised In excess of the quantity needed tor consump tion on the farm. While no definite day has been fix ed, the commission has decided to sell the state’s 500 bales of cotton grown on the farm, at once, and that this will be put on the market, probably the latter part of this month. It Is ex- the brands handled by this firm, as being purely artificial, made of co logne spirits and colored with cara mel. Continuing, Mr. Johnson said: “I want to say a word or two about the quality of stuff this firm sells. Take ‘Old Joe,’ one of their leading brands. Only a short time ago, State Chemist John M. McCandless was employed by a party in South Carolina to ana lyze this high class whisky, and here is what he said: ‘I regard Old Joe as a purely artificial whisky, manu factured from cologne spirits and col* ored with caramel.’ In this connection I may add that I am Informed that Bluthenthal & Bicket use 5,000 bar rels of cologno spirits a year, and doc-' tor it up and call it whisky.” Mr. Johnson concluded hts attack by recalling a raid which he stated was made a few years ago by the United States government upon ‘hts firm for the purpose of confiscating fraudulent liquors and liquors uuder dishonest labels. • • • Outing for the Editors, The twentieth annual convention of the Georgia Weekly Press Association will be held in Hartwell Tuesday and Wednesday, July 17-18, and from there will go on an outing through the sap phire country of North Carolina, re turning via Knoxville and Chattanoo ga to Atlanta. The citizens of Hartwell are mak ing unusual preparations to entertain their editorial visitors, and nothing will be spared to make tho meeting a most enjoyable one. After the business sessions, a spe cial truln to convey the editors and tholr Indies—about 126 strong—to Franklin Springs, at Royston, has been provided by the citizens of Hart well. Here they will bo entertained with a barbecue and a ball. Thursday morning the Southern railway will pick up the cars of the press party and attach them to train No. 12 going east to Washington. At Spartanburg, 8. C., the private cars of the party will be detached and again picked up by the Southern rail way going up from Spartanburg o Lake Toxaway, N. C. The press peo ple will bo anchored at the famous Toxaway Inn and will spend three days doing the sights of this wonder ful region. 'Next the party will visit the city of Asheville, and will be quartered at the Battery Park hotel. Leaving Asheville Wednesday morn ing, July 25,-the Southern railway will next drop the party in Knoxville, Tenn., where the City Press Club and chamber of commerce will entertain pected to bring between $25,000 and $30,000. The state farm, which Is worked by that class of oonvict labor for which there Is no market, Including women and youths, and those men classed as not able-bodied, will, it *s stated, make a better showing this year than ever before in its history. • * • Charge Against Liquor Dealers. At a recent meeting of the tax com mittee of the Atlanta city council, sen sational charges wore made against Blutenthal & Btckert, wholesale liquor dealers, by Attorney Llgon Johnson, when It was decided, after considera ble discussion, that the present li cense tax on wholesale liquor dealers be increased from $200 to $400 an nually. At the meeting referred to Attorney Johnson, representing wholesale deal ers opposed to the raising of the tax, alleged that Bluthental & Blckert were backing a trust organized to crush the small dealers, and also char acterized "Old Joe” whisky, one of the visitors for about seven hour3. Wednesday afternoon the Southern railway will pick up the cars of tho party and land them in Chattanooga that night, the party going direct to Lookout inn, on the mountain. The editors will see this historic spot on Thursday, July 26, doing Chattanooga and the battlefields In the natiouul military park in approved style, and will leave Thursday night for Atlanta, where they will disband as a party on arrival, the editors going direct to their homes throughout the state. IS OKLAHOMA STATE STATUE TO BOON UNVEILED. Sons of Old Kentucky Honor Memory of Daring Pioneer. As Thursday was given over by the "home-coming” jubilee at Louis ville, Ky., to the memory of Stephen C. Foster, so Friday was, for the greater part, devoted to Daniel Boone At 2 o'clock there was a reunion of the descendants of Boone In the park pavilion, about a dozen lineal descendants of the great pioneer be ing present. An hour later the statuo of Boone, modeled by Miss Enid Yan- dell of Louisville and presented to the city of Louisville by C. Blckel, was unveiled. SWIFTEST CRAFT IN NAV». Jittleshlp Georgia Lays All Other* in the 8hade in 8peed Trial. The battleship Georgia, on her of ficial speed trial off Portland, Me* Thursday, made a record of 19.26 knots an hour, not only exceeding by more than a quarter of a knot, the speed required by her contract, but establishing hen-self as the fastest battleship of the United States navy. Her record exceeds 6-100 knots that t the New Jersey, made off the New ngland coast on March 29. Sundry Civil Bill Pastes. The sundry civil bill passed the house Saturday after an amendment of Mr. Sullivan of Massachusetts com pelliug the Panama canal commission to purchase material In the cheapest markets, had been defeated. Seven Miners Asphyxiated. A report has been received fror. Santa Eulalle, a mining camp In Ch! huahua, Mlexlco, that the Bueno Tierrn mine caught fire and seven men were asphyxiated, a candle set fire to tim bering to the min*. President Signs Bill Addlrg New Star to Our Flag. / _______ EXIT INDIAN TERRITORY President Used Two Pent In Making Signature, One of Gold for Indian Territory, and the Other a Goose Quill for Oklahoma. Another star was added to the un ion Saturday when President Roose velt signed the bill admitting Oklaho ma and the Indian Territory as one state. The measure also provides that Arizona and New Mexico may bo admitted to statehood os the state of Arizona, provided the people of tho territories vote In favor of admission on tho terms submitted to them by congress. The Btgnlng of the measure was made the occasion of an Interesting ceromony. Senator Beveridge and Representative Hamilton, respective ly, chairmen of tho house and senate committees on territories, who have worked long and hard to bring about the enactment of the measure, were present, as also were Delegate Mc Guire of Oklahoma, and n delegation of residents of Oklahoma: Delegate Andrews of New Mexico, Secretary Loeb and several others. The president used two pens Ih signing tho measure, writing his first name, "Theodore,” with a solid gold pen presented by the people of Ari zona, and hlB family namo, "Roose velt,” with an eagle’s quill taken from an American eagle In Oklahoma. After signing the bill, President Roosevelt congratulated Senator Bev eridge and Representative Hamilton on the completion of their long and arduous labors In connection with tho measure. He expressed in strong terms tho hope that tho peoplo of Arizona and New Mexico would avail themselves of the opportunity afforded them by the law to come Into tho union as a state. From every view point, he said he regarded it as tho wise thing to do, as they were now offered an opportunity which might not again be offered In a score of years. The president said, too, ho had a personal interest in the admis sion of Arizona and 'New Mexico, a* many of the members of his regiment, the Rough Riders, resided In thoso territories. iHe added that he hoped sincerely the people of the territories would not lose the opportunity thus presented to them. LOUISIANA PUTB UP BARS. Passenger Traffic from All Tropical Fruit Ports Is Quarantined. A quarantine order prohibiting all passenger traffic from all tropical fruit ports to Louisiana was Issued Saturday by Dr. C. H. Irion, president of the state board of health. The order was Issued because of a report received in New Orleans from the resident medical inspector at Port LILmo, Costa Rica, stating that with in the last few days 150 persons from Colon had arrived there, many of Llmo, Costa Rica, stating that with- of yellow fever. Blueflelds, Nicara gua and Belize, British Honduras, are shut out by this order. A COSTLY CHILDISH PRANK. Little Girl Confesses That She Caus ed Wreck of Train. Little Alice Kyle, a school girl, and daughter of a farmer, residing be tween Macksburg and Elba, Ohio, ha* confessed to having caused the wreck of the "Pennsylvania Flyer,” near the latter town In which two passenger coaches were overturned and the en gine, tender and mall car hurled down an embankment. The girl, who Is 12 years old, say* that she wedged a rail bolt between the ends of two rails just to see tha train smash It as It had smashed nail* and pennies. The girl will not be arrested, as tha railroad officials are satisfied that It was a childish prank. LAYING OUT THE CAMiP. Preparation* for Mobilization of th* Troop* at Chickamauga- Major Hodgson, quartermaster offi cer, and Major Birmingham, surgeon, with headquarters at Atlanta, and Captain McPherson, engineering corps, Washington, spent Friday lay ing out the camp for the mobilization, of the regular army and troops from the southern states at Cfalckamauga park. The location will be called Camp George H. Thomas, in honor of the union general whose sobriquet wa» "The Rock of Chicjcamauga." ROOSEVELT NOW RED MAN. Receives Beautiful Certificate of Hon orary Membership in Order. President Roosevelt, who, a few weeks ago, was made an honorary member of the Improved Order of Red Men, his being the only honorary membership in the order that ever was conferred, has reeeived at hands of Senator Kittredge of South Dakota, a beautifully engrossed oo** tifleate of membership^ -Mam Ji