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THE LEAD=R-ENTERPRISE.
Published Every
Monday, Wednesday and Friday
By
The L.eader Publishing Co.
ISIDOR GELDERS ... ... .......Managing Editor.
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Under Act of Congress, March 18th, 1897
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President Wilson's note to Great Brittain, though belated, meets the
demands of the Southern Dictricts. The South has suffered from the
arbitrary interferrence with the shipment of cotton to neutral ports and
it is for this section most necessary that an open sea should be had to
satisfy the demand of neutral countries for the cotton of the South. The
piratical action of England enabled that country’s speculators to limit
the natural demand for our staple and thus deprive the South of the op
portunity to sell in the highest markets. The note sounds good, now let
the Government enforce its demands.
Letting Him Down Easy
The retirement of Lord Kitchener from the British War de
partment dyes not come as a surprise to the close observer of inter
national affairs..
Idolized by the RBritish Ppublic for his achievements in India
against semi-babarian hosts and again for his successes in South
Africa against the numerically inferior Boers, his total failure
when confronted with organized opposition backed by modern
weapons and ample supplies of men and muntions, has long been
appa:ent. Like the Grand Duke of Russia, the British idol has
been smashed and he is sent into retirement. Kitchener’s mission
to the near-East can be of little service to the allies at this time;
German warriors and German guns are speeding towards the
Dardenelles and Constantinople and within a few days their heavy
artilery will decide the fate of the allies in the East. For humanity’s
suke the French and English soldiers, yet alive on Gallipoli should
be loaded on ships and taken out of the danger zone ere the arrival
of the Teuton forces, for they haven’t a ghost of a chance to with
stand the oxslough that is sure to come. Itis murder to retain
them in their hgpeless position. Kitchener has failed and with
his failure will cpme the fall of the British Empire.
Start A Bank Accourt This Fall
The Progressive Farmer in its last Issue gives the farmers of the
South some particular wholesome advice when he tells them to *‘start
& bank account,” We reproduce the article in full, not that we haven’t
sld as much at different times in the Leader-Enterprise, but because
this splendid farnfpaper says it so much better and there can certain
ly be no ultirior motive in a national, paper making general sugges
tions with regard to this important matter of starting a bank account
and getting on a cash basis. Says the Progressive Farmer:
“Along with its campaign for bigger crops per acre and better
selling methods, the Progressive Farmer expects to hammer unceas
ingly the overwhelming need for saving as well as making. We be
hieve that every farmer in the South should have a bank account, how
ever small, and there will never be a better time than right now to be
gin. How will it help you to put your money 1n the bank? Here are
some of the ways:
1. A BANKISTIIE SAFEST PLACE TO KEEP MONEY, and
it is actually dangerous to keep any considerable sum of money about
the home. Doing so is simply an invitation to burgiars and murder
ers. Of course it is Important that you put your money in a sound
bank, manned by officials in whom you have confidence; but there is
vow hardly a section of the South without such banks, and 90 per
cent of all our banks are far, far safer than the practice of keeping
money at home. ’
2. IT IS GOOD BUSINESS. Farming is a business; why not
conduct it as such? Other business men have their banks in which they
regularly deposit their surplus funds, with which they establish their
credit and obtain loans at fair interest rates. Is there any particular
reason why we shoald not run our business in the same way? On the
other band there are dozens of reasons why we should—why, as a
matter of fact, it 1s the only sensible way in which it can be conducted,
3. IT ENCOURAGES THRIKT, chat splendid attribute that
we usually associate with strength and character. We all admire the
man who, with temptations to spend wastefully all about him, can
r>solately say NO to them #ll; we know that any nation blessed with
m>n of such a breed has in it elements of strength and power that will
make it great. One of the finest things you can hope for for your boy
is that he be thrifty and strong in self-denial and you yourself can do
few better things than set him an example,
4. IT IS INSURANCE AGAINST A DESTITUTE OLD AGE.
There is no more pathetic thing in the world than an old couple, broken
by toil and poverty, their children gone, little to hope and live. for,
condemned to fight on year aftér year for their very bread. Let us
in the summer of life and strength so work and save that when the
winds of life’s winter blow upon us, we can face them .without fear,
5. IT PROMOTES BUYING ON A CASH BASIS. So long
as. we are dragged down by the credit system millstone that curses
the cotton country, we must not expect any great progress, in
dividual or collective. There is just one way to get away from
this evil, and that is to put your business on a cash basis and keep
it there. This is going to mean self-denial and possibly some actual
wardships, but it is better fora year to do without many actual
n2cessities than to go on forever paying tribute to a system that
#zrinds men and women down into the dust of hopeless poverty.
Put some money in the bank, and when you buy, buy for cash, at
'cash prices. Thenif you haven’t enough money to buy all you
need, do without it, we say, rather than go into bondage again.
- Get in touch with the banker in your town, and do it now: veryl
<often he’s a mighty good man to know. A
THE LEADER-ENTERPRISE, MONDAY. NOV. 8, 1915
The English Cabinet Crisis And The Balkan
Situation |
Though it seems that the endangered Asquith Cabinet will re
cover from the first shocks and remain in power, the crisis must
keep on until a dicision has been reached in the Balkans. Formally
the cabinet crisis may be ascribed to the English failure in the
Dardanelles, but the real causes are much deeper ones. »
Because of the successful German campaign in the East and
because of the egotism to the various Balkan nations, the Balkan
governments are no longer controlled by the Entente powers,
Bulgaria has openly gone over to the side of the Teutonic allies,
Roumania has decided to continue a policy of neutrality and Greece
has refused up till now to come to the aid of the allies in Serbia,
and thus to the help of the allies at large. This alarming Balkan
situation has aroused the English people and caused the present
cabinet crisis. So long as the the political situation in the Balkans
does not take a turn more favorable to the allies, the erisis in Eng
land will continue. But it seems that there are still some prospects
for such a turn of events. :
There can be no doubt about the sympathies of the Greek
{people for the allies. But the policy of nations is not controlled by
feelings and sentiments but by material interests. The govern
ment of Greece has not seen its way to come to the help of the
allies, because in all probability it does not believe that such a help
would bring good results to Greece.
’ The allies are anxious to conquer Censtantinople, with the ob
‘ject of turning it over to Russia; Italy wants to conquer Albania;
but can England hand over Constantinople to Russia, and Avlona
and Durazzo to Italy without keeping Salonika for herself? Can
she hand over the Dardanelles to Russia without being herself
near the Dardnelles? These questions are asked by Greek states
men and answered in the negative. If Russia gets hold of constan
tinople and if Italy is master of the Albanian coast, England must
keep Salonika in one form or another. Now, what can the future
of Greece be if her most vital interests are jeopardized by such
three mighty powers?
Helping the allies by declaring war on the Teutons and their
allies would mean for Greece contributing to her own ruin, But
the Greek people on the other hand are in sympathy with the
allies” cause. 'thus the conflict between interest and sympathy is
evident. Of course, nobody can predict which of those two factors
will triumph in the end.
For the present Greece is determined not to abandon her policy
of neutrality, though England offers her the island of Cyprus as a
compensation for joining the Entente powers. But as long as
Greece continues to observe a formal neutrality, she must either
resist the landing of allied troops in Salonika or come in conflict
with the Teutonic allies. Furthermore, as long as Greece sticks to
her present untenable position, those allied troops already landed
in Salonika are being paralyzed in their movements, because the
Greek government must declare sooner or later that it will prohibit
a further landing of troops and thus cut off the present allied
armies in Salonika from their supplies and from their possibility of
getting reinforcements. The allied governments must take such a
possibility in consideration.
Of course, the Teutonic allies will bring pressure to bear upon
Greece either to stick to the rules of neutrality and tofprohibit a
further landing of troops, or to declare a state of war, and the
Greece government might prefer to remain neutral than to go to
war. The Teutonic allies will certainly say to Greece: You ean
not be neutral and at war at the same time. If you are neutral,
you must not permit the passage of our enemies’ armies through
your territory, and if you continue to do so, you are at war with
us. But as the Teutonic allies are continuing their victorious
march in the Balkans with the object of reaching Constantinople,
and as Greece has not the certainty of emerging victoriously from
a war against the Teutons, she might lose Salonika to the Bul
‘garians if she takes issue with them.
| As a matter of fact the Greece General Staff is of the opinion
that the whole Grecian army, if put against the Teutons, Bulgarians
and Turks, could in the best case stop their march for a while and
prolong the war, but it could not stopthe march definitely. The
Servian army is probably outnumbered four to one and is already
badly beaten at many points. If it still continues a stubborn de-j
fense, it is only possible because of the mountainous nature of the!
territory that favors the Serbians and it is only a temporary ob
stacle to the Teutons and Bulgarians. 1
With the modern technique of warfare such difficulties of terri-
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’_\ Y{ 0 10000 ox over at 90¢ per 1000. Special prices on larger quantitiess
(R~ !{ *l5 Cultural directions sent with each Order.
%fhfi,‘?\';'.v Pl D- FULWOOD, Box 137-.’ TI"oN, GA.
Coal! Coall Coal!
Extra {ine quality Coal for domestic use.
Delivered anywhere in the City $5.50 per ton cash.
Eo So BILL \
; Phone 145 or 407-L.
Coal. Yard corner Central Ah. and Thomas St.
tory can in the long run be surmounted, and then the big Teutonic
army, the whole Bulgarian army, the most powerful of the Bal
kans, and a good part of the Turkish army will face the Greek
army and' several corps of all troops. So there is not much chance
for the Greeks to be victorious if they openly side with the Entente
powers; and defeat for Greece at the hand of the Teutonic allies
would mean at least the loss of territories acquired after the second
Balkan war. :
'l'his prospect must intensify the crisis in England, because
the English people are aware of the fact that the opening of the
road to Constantinople for the Teutons means danger and menace
to the Oriential British Empire.
\
Bonrey Boy, The 1
King of The Herd
“Bonney Boy"”, the prize winning
bull, purchased by Mn E. K. Farmer
for his stock farm, arrived in the
city Saturday afternoon and soon
attracted quite a crowd of admiring
farmers to him. “Bonney Boy” is
less than two years old and already
weighs 1420 lbs. and every inch of
him shows his breeding. He was
auctioned off at the State Fair and
brought $535.00. Mr. Farmer will
have the animal specially cared for
at his farm. Bonney Boy is a full
blooded Hersford, with every mark
of perfection. - :
R egistration Notice
Notice is hereby given that the
Registration Books are now open,
and will remain open at the City
Hall, until the 9th day of Novem
ber 1915.
Voters must register in order to
qualify for the regular City elec
tion to be held December 21st,
1915,
David L. Paulk,
ei-Nov. 9. City Clerk.
Come to Fitzgerald to shop.
Money on Farm
Lands
Terms: 5 to 10 years
and conditions to suit
borrowers
In farm lands only
CLAYTON JAY
Harvest Festival
Atlanta, Ga., November 15-20, 1915
g iit b
Southeastern Cattle and
Corn Show
Atlanta, Ga., November 18-20, 1915
Six Days--Planned for Your
Pleasure and Profit
—-————'_—————-—*_
Low Round Trip Fares
via
Atlanta, Birmingham & Atlanticß.R.
Tickets on sale November 12th to 19th inclusive,
and for trains scheduled to reach Atlanta before
noon November 20th. Return iimit November 25th.
In order to accomodate the increased business
the A. B. & A., will operate on its night trains a
special sleeping car between Atlanta and Wayecross,
first car-leaving Atlanta November 13th, last ear
Nov. 20th, first car leaving Waycross November 14th,
last car Nov. 21st, also a special train from Fitzger
ald to Atlanta on November 18th, 18th and 20th,
scheduled as follows: Leave Fitzgerald 4:15 a. m.,
Rebecca 4:40, Double Run 4:55, Cordele 5:30. Ar
rive Atlanta 11:55 a. m. At smaller stations train
will, only stop when flagged. .
Passengers desiring to use trains passing stations
when ticket office is closed should stcure excursion
tickets while office is open.
MW
For further information ask AB. & A. Ticket
Agent, or write ]
W. W. CROXTON ;
GENERAL PASSENGER AGENT, ATLANTA, GA.
Woman’s Clnb Notice.
The executive board has de
cided to hold our regular meet
ing a week earlier, that is on
Nov. 10 instead of Nov. 17 to
to get it out of the way before
the absorbing interests of State
Baptist Convention convention
come on for which most of our
members will be hostesses, and
also because of having been two
meetings without a business
session there are several very
urgent matters to come up. Al
so Miss Frazier will give a most
interesting verbal report of what
she saw and heard at the State
Federatioh. Let us have a full
attendance. :
Owing to a meeting at the
Central M. E. Church the Wo
man’s Club will meet one hour
later than usual.
Mrs. Gelders, Pres.
“MADAM BUTTERFLY”
Mrs. McCrory will give
“Madam Butterfly” in ‘cos
tume readings at the Car
negie Auditorium Friday
evening, 8 p. m., under the
auspices of the Woinan’s
Club.
We have the best equipped
studio in the South snd can give
you the best. Call to see us, we
show you proofs while you are at
studio. Godfreys Studio, 132-3 t.