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liY S. ROSE CO. ( V\ .St S. RONE, Hilitors. T K K >1 S . r , n-v-ii Journal H Menenger w pnMisheJ eve morning in the city of Macon, at the ‘ 4l " g reihceh hate: . . ftrietlv in advance, per year 50 rfhlpnid advance,. SOO )■ „el paid t‘U the end °f tl,r year 4 00 „. r mn will b” riii lly enforced, without re ’ 1 , .foon*. ns the object of the Publishers is to lo fJt " ,{ t0 .„u twiriv us possible upon th .* cash principle— ’ m'i it their sa'ncribers should reap the profits I’’, i: i rr ‘,'.wiillv “oto neentsan I collectors In no case ’ 1 ‘ 1 i,'. SP U out of th State unless first paid ”, J,, satisfactory reference is given in Macon or ns ’ Ii K'tTISIIVI ENTS inserted nt the usual rates— ’ re limited when handed ill, will be inserted till hni a liberal discount will he allowed to persons 1 i ivertise bv the year, and who pay on demand. ti’ 1 -rin “ notices,an.l obituary notices of over ’ IV'jvilfbe charge lat the usual rates. ‘• 11 faments of candidates for ollicc, to be paid * ,/, „,.,l rates, when inserted, f"'* . ti-nts ma le with County Officers, •’ j‘. V tetioneent, and others, who may w ish to L * r Lliiiiited contracts. , . P msalvrlising will please observe the following: c Vifl an I and Negroes, by Executors. Alininis ,’ | (Juarilians, are required by law to he adver- Sin a public gazette, sixty days previous to the day “'t ese sales must be held on the first Tuesday in the 1 , |,„,ween the hours of ten in the forenoon and j.'i t he afternoon, at the Court House ill the county 1,1 IV sal's’ of Per- mal Property must be advertised in [ jygn, j'r” and Creditors of an Estate must he * v'ltiee that application will he made to the Court of Ordinary forleave to s. 11 Land and Negroes, must be nubli'died weekly for four months. Citation* or I. ‘tiers of Administration must lr pub thirty days—for Dismwsnm from Ad ,illustration, nwsf/i'y i-r months —for Dismission from Ouardian- S flor threclosnre of mortgage must be published iiemtMy far four nnoth-Or establishing lost papers, ’ ,/full apace of three mo/iM.-fur compelling ti- Executors or A liinllistrators where a bondhas wut given by the deceased, the Jail space oj three “■"r'l.morson business to be jmst-paid. 1*1.4 .%Oa! I*l JUST received from J. Chickerine, Nunns & Clark Iw.th and without Cole fTs 4 * nan's Julian attachment,) Lemuel Gil bert and others, a fine assortment of PIANO FORTLS. iongaud well known reputation of these instru ment, precludes the necessity ol pulling. We have a general issortment ol wood and brass instruments of aii descriptions, consisting in part of Seraohiins, Gui lare Violins. Accordians, Flutes, bugles, Tromboons, Tra'up ’t. Com<pions, Oplieclides, Mellodiotis, Yrio!in triios, t)runi , Bites, Concert Hornes, \c. Slc. Fash j.iiiable iiuisic instruction books lor Piano, Guitar, flute and Vio in, Violin and Guitar Strings,Ate. &c., Goil •i J Silver YY'uiciie* of the linest quality, Jewel-: rv . Srvei Spoons oi /'Ui e silver, Castor*, Candlesticks, ti'rau ioles. Lnnps, fcc. Watches and Clocks repaired in the most perfect u <tuier, anJ warranted. Thankful for past favors, we nope to receive a share of irablic patronage, for wa.cU we will give value received. BRUNO A VIRGINS. \I icon, Jan I*2 41 6m WOOD AND BRADLEY, MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN w~ AIIIN Id t fi n \ ITIE iffffl CHAIKS. OULD most respectfully inform the citizens of \ and icon, and public generally, that having avnil fu of the Su-rvices of some of the very best h.'rk irn, and having a supply of the bt*st materials, art*prepared to make to order any article in their line. iuaJjition to our present stock, such as D rung, Tea, i Si Je, YVork, Toilet. Quartette and Sola Tables; Bi’eaus ; Sideboards ; Sofas and Wardrobes; Sotas ; bruis; Ottomans; Tettetetes; Foot-stools; Secreta ry. d'sks a?i J Book Cases; Ltlies’Work Boxes nnd rj.tALae D_*sk ; Piano Stool; Looking CClasses and df*-* Pistes oi ail sizi-s ; Gilt, Mahogany and YValnut F'iiues ot all siz*s for Pictures an I Portraits; Cane Settees and Cou ter Stools ; Mahogany and YY’al igt Chiurs,Plush and II ur Cloth Seats ; a great varie . of curled Maple and YValnut Cane seats and other 5 ufs ; R.>ckmg Chairs of patterns too numerous to uestioo ; Mahogany. YValnut, curled and plain Maple, C >plnr Mn:f Pin* ohcupcr than ever ;\Y in flow Shades, new, beautiful and rare patterns ; F'eatli ers. Feather Beds ; Mattruases of curled iiair, Cotton and Moss. YYV have many articles not enumerated or introduc ed in this market To Miu*fjcturer* — For sale, Furnitue Varnish, M Wiiiiy, YValnut, Plush,and Veniersund Bed Posts. N R Pumitue repaired neatly and with dispatch. ■<,i Solas and Chairs reseated or covered with Hair ■C.oih or Cane. ■ Mdeou, Nov. 3, 1847. 6—ts | l*aau Fortes. THE subscriber respectfully informs the citizens of Ceorgia, that he has the Agency for the sale ot from a manufactory in ‘ew Y r ork—the arti- Hf;'-offered, the best woikmansbip and materials, Vu the latest style, very superior nt low prices.— B*''Sous whing to pu ebase, can see one ol tiiese in- uiaratsat the suliscriber’s lesidence. ■ JAMES VAN VALKENBURGH Jan 5, I*4B. 40 ts I 6All.es : sai>i>m:s: ■ A MORRIS & YVESTCOTT have on hand I H first rate assortment ofS \ DOLES. IIAR ■ N ESS and C X RRI A( iE TRI M MIN< iS, of B Minis, which they will sell at prices to suit the times. Bb’ r lardities are such that they can sell lower than Bny other •wtnhlifdnr.'Mit of the kind in the city H bi\f u a ca4l tiefore you buy. wall we ask fora re- 1 B -mi ii laaon. REPAIRING done at reduced prices, B> a workman-like manner. ■ fottoß 4vem:e,next door to A. J <A D \V. Orr. ■ MB M I * U < 4RRIAGBA HARRRM* ■ Loache At YVii/:oxson have on ‘ Bl_^ —l** ,M i< ut their old aland on Mulberry ‘ strei t, Miicon, one of the most exten- j and valuable stocks ot ready made I CARRIAGES, BUGGIES, SULKIES, I Ar. Ac. Ac. Bl"* lotind in the Southern Stabs. Customers can be | iiin(dated either with Northern articles or withs B nnestic manufacture, as they prefer. Their il unteriah w very superior, and their workmen 1 1 wpaswd by any iu the Northern shops They I B' : barefiire. warrant every urticle which they otler j Mie Tliev feet assured that. lor extent. lieauty ,va l1l"l workmanship, their present stor'k is not sur- : iu the South. • c r ‘ Earriages. dec made to order, ami all kinds of iiKivr done with neatness and despatch. H^ 1 ” *Hb*, also, on the most accommodating terms, Jxlrn, Stri'*. fttiml*. Lamps, l ouch B Latent ami Tap Leather, I'luteil ami la- 1 B UtiiHeMt Mountings; Vamts, Oils, Vat V 1 ’ 2‘J, |B|B R l ;" ll,r '*i <-i<'i,i-.iic,i rollon ..ins, Wm\ “‘'-rsigued mtorm tin* public, that they have ;; , |?:n.nnme < t Agents lor the saleot llione eelehru- 1 ‘’ * ,, N <INB, iininulucture.t t> li T I avi.ok |B. 1 1 “ r "* *rly of (iirurd, Ala hut iww ot Columbus, ,r ‘* ee; tblished one ol the most exteii *"l complete manufactories m the South ‘Phe J*! * u% nr ** , l ,t * h**f q iality Tiu* machinery * m l • instructed on tin-most approved plans |B |- [ “ ,!, 'iutaeiure of Cotton Gills. ’ I' “'Uiiiists and w u km-ti employd m the estnh !(, ~r •kiUtuland experienced hi the husmesn ; ’ “ v ‘ lui, de such improvements hi die iii.-i'huu• , '* l r, eti"ii of tin* (tuw that they Icel certain, iu Bv v w '.T ,tl> Gin which will jwiform adini hi,, , ‘ 1 the purelmser enure satwlnction. ■ . “ MniiuueiKlmion, we need only say, s. v. rul hundred of the lute improved i v,r ' ou ' < putts ot the eoimtry during ir , ,ln '* “ ol °ne of tlint n urn hr bus tailed to give ‘‘Siction, Unh m ep.-e.l and the sample ol to E T Taylor A Cos. ( w j,b tlioir Agenia who ure ■ lh - ‘-oooy ■ 1 “ ~-m in iimy |inri ul ih country,anil in ■ l‘*- K rrl " r "‘ wall the Prop n tors by mail, will di- ; H u, '“ lu Culuinbu., Gn ■ ‘Uni,,.. NDUMLLY Ai SON. I I’ ii,V’ A Mon. I I H i,, V) 1 ’ ~' "r w,' ,l ii,,.,, Iruw ol the Fuiyn ■ I ~ Mnion. will continue a* lieretomrr to ! Bl , ‘’ |V M friends and the Travelling Pub 1 1 ■ fr.p. riy having changed proprietor- B ■ |. lU)rti ’ ““.'roved us to aid greaiiy lo the com *","!rV o** wnl 11,| three nnuidis of the prr- W * Kow| ,, ii,J Hpriligs Cass county, where H' 1 * Ur W | * ‘ happy to aee Ins numerous ‘ '•^"Umnsl,.-iiioii he lias made very B. Jj ”- and ,u,M i B -— _ I* W fDR rr * OI ” ‘" ,r, ” •"In./."’ ‘"'e ‘ ‘irnngr 111 KMKi. in „ ■ “'N ilitimi Apply w ■ ‘< C HAY Si CO (Georgia Journal mb Messenger. NEW CASH BAKERY. IMIE Subscriber hns tnl;.n the Pakkrv, formerly vt /^ ( ‘*'M ), e Iby .1 XV. Adderhold. two doors below Mi 3 Humour’s Vlillenarv on Mulberry Street, nnd is nrepn-ed to supplv tin* citizensof Macon with every vn •iety ot bread. c'ke Ate., of the best quality nnd nt ■mo't notice A good snpoly of ,T, n Sponge nnd f onmf Cakes generally on hand Hot bread every evening Persons residing ot a distance will he sup plied daily ifdesired. R TX r NER. ■ C reuin saloon. “J\/T R • l YNER a Iso informs the puhlii* generally l and the Indies in particular that he hns neatly fitted up the large Saloon in the rear of his B ikery, where TceCrf.am of the best quality cun he had daily from 10 o’clock A M to 10 P M and whr re every at tention will lie paid to the comfort nnd taste of Visitors , pARTiKsim I Families furnished bv tie* quart or gallon at short notice and at prices exceedingly moderate 3in— 8 K T. FINE SPRING GOODS. fTMIE undersigned arc now receiving a very superior I lot of C’?issii)i>rs ail<l Vestin''* tor Spring wenr, which they are prepared to make up in fine style and on very moderate terms, particularly for Cash. PETER & JAUJSTKTTER MarehS 4*J Massey's Improved Colton Gins. ri'X H E subscriber i now prepared to manufacture a su- I perior article of COTTON GINS, hnvi g procu red materials ofihe liest quality and being supplied with the best of workmen. Besides he is now making con i sidcrnble nddit'on to his machinery, which will enable him to furnish ns good gins, nnd on as reasonable terms, ns any factory in the State. | Ihe subscriber has the exclusive right of Sitnpon’n l >nten E (for applying metalic rubber to drums, pulliea, , olc.) f"r some fifty of the b*st cotton growing counties in the State : which he intends applying to his gins | when required. And it is certainly of grent advant age tot‘ e cotton gin, for it not only requires one third less power to propel it, w*here the metalic rubber is ap plied, hut the gin. running geer, nnd every thing con ’ n-cted with it, will Inst ns much longer in pioportion. I believe there ia no one of common sense but will ad- I mit. that the lighter machinery of any kind can run j the longer it will last. It appears that a great tnanv persons prefer what is j ca " e ” a water box, to nil such I would say, that it is not worth one cent for the purpose recommended—that is j t° prevent the gin from faking fire, forthis simple rea son, a gin never takes fire rom the lw>x. but invariably from the brush inside the gin, (when ittn* esfire at all.) But ns every man hns his own notions, I will furnish n box of my own invention (to nil who may require it,) equal to the patent water box. H—Gins sent to any part of the country, and in everv case warranted to perforin well. Letters addressed to the subscriber nt Macon, Ga., will receive prompt attention. „ . O. YV. MASSEY. Marchß2 jj jy ♦ rocnie*. UXRHART At, ('O., still continue the |k J GROCERY business, nnd keep constantly on hand a full supply of every article in their line, which they j are di--po>ed to sell in any quantity, on as good terms as any other house in the State. April 19 3 Sifitrjk i A HHDS Muscovado and Porto Rico. 4.X ilo N w-Origin®, fine quality 7a BBLS Coflee crushed 20 do Crushed nnd Powdered. 20 boxes Refin*d Lonf Just received and for sale by SCOTT, CARIIART Ac CO. April 19. 3 Foiiec. 1 Hi I Rio. 1 lit F 40 do Old Java 8 Half bales Mocha. In Store and for sale by SCOTT. CARIIART Ac CO. April 19. 3 Hi* ihlms. 1 H Half pities dark “Otard” old and fine. lIJ 10 do. light do. do. 5 do. pale do. do. For sale by SCOTT. CARHART Ac CO. April 19, 3 1 i \ I* PES HOLLANDGIN. • mraiivarticle 11/20 BBLS OLD MONONGAHELA YVHIS KEY. In Store and for sale by SCOTT,CARHART Ac CO. April 19, 3 Fine Wines. OLD M XDEIRA of the very best quality. Do SHERRY do. do Do. PORT the pure juice of the grape. CH A VI PAG ME AND CL A RET, choicest brands. Also—Second quality Madeira, Sheiry nnd Port. A large suppjy in Store and for sale by SCOTT, CARHART Ac CO. April 19. 3 4% Hickey, <>ni iiml i4(iiii s 1 OO NBLS Rectified YY’hiskey. lUU 75 do. Baltimore do. 15J do PHELP S (and other brands) GIN. 50do. U E RUM On hand and for sale by SCOTT CARHART At CO. April 19, 3 Tobarco ami Pigms. A large Stoek, of every hiand and quality,always on hand and tor sale low by SCOTT, CARHART At CO. April 19, 3 M Ullll*. . lh, &.€*. \Y HITE LEAD of diflerentqualities. LINSEED OIL. LAMP do. YY'INDOYY’ GLASS—diflerent sizes. In Store and tor sale by SCOTT, CARHART At CO. April 19. 3 Cot Uni V■ An iml ihmobwf fJMIE undersigned, are Agents for the sale of the A MJLLEIMSEVILLE STEAM FACTORY \ AR.NB. VAR ns AND OSNABURGB from the CURTRIGHT MANUFACTURING CO. Green*- boro’, lor sale try the bale, on the usual time, at Manu facturer’s prices. Mil • ■ 7 SCOTT, i ARHAJtT ACO Fort(*r. £TA/\ DOZ. LONDON PORTER (pintsand quarts,) This day received, and lor sale hy SCOTT, CARH ART At CO. April 26. 4 Rhmcjil lii^iaiiiinnt**. PTMIE undersigned having been appointed Agent for I I Zoffhauin’s Harmonic Institute, Charleston, S C is enubled toofler an assortment of Musical Instru ments nt unparalleled low prices; he will also keep constantly on hand an assortment of Musical Merchan dize of all kinds. Con’piete sets of instruments fi>r Bands Ate. can be furnished. These goods are imported mto Charleston direct from Europe by Mr Zoglxiuin, and can therefore Ik* afford ed at prices lar below any thing that has yet bcenofler cd in tins part of the country. March 22 >i 6tn ‘ I’. L. BURNETT. It. 1.. IU ItXI I I, HAS removed from the old stand ol C. K ?* .k Wentworth Cos to Coiton Avenue, near the -.rnerofCh* rry street, where he is prepared to oiler his customers old and new , some o| the cheapest bargains in .lEYV EL It Y everaidl in Macon. His collection of goods has tieen made with great care, and will lie sold remarkably CHEAT All kinds of rio< li him! YViitch YVurk done with desp*itcli and t car ran ted. \ 1 I NK W ATPIIKIt lust F next d*sr to xir, Itnncmti’s, on Cotton Avenue, anew supply of Fine (.old Hunting, Double Bot nun ami Aneher Lever Gold XV'inches Warranted to keep time, and at prices to suit the times. I B I. BURNETT U ATIII H EYi.—A new nnd elegant article. D Hit forget local! ami see them ks 1 B L IU RNETT (Ulldl l*l!\N in Inith (old and Silver holders— I Also, a huge usrforiri. nl of Gold slid Silver Pen cils—the best and cheais*si ill the market. \ ■ l B I. BURNETT ('lOl,ll S IT OS for (teiitlemen's use and now all J th” fashion, tor so e fry XpnlS I B l. BURNETT I,'INNER It ■ X 4 • s \ F ment,just received. B L BURNETT Xpn, j I YOU V RRK XM Ul>s \ _J pM'irrns, rare and extreni *ly neni. for sale at April I I B L bUKNETTH vj ‘l’ x i.I IS i .. i \ v. • i. ißan’s Perf.KMl Glsha. s— tlie best now in use. for sale fry V I I B I 1.l RNI M SOLAR I. \ YlPrf Fine Solar Laiiqs*. Hrittania mi.l Hrasn Cliamlrer Candlesticks, for sale by v . i B L I.’ RNETT CIIM IR H I*OONR and Butter Knivea—yiat re- O ceivi rl and f<M sale by April 5 I B L. B( T RNETT. |>IIT ED BARK* P I ( istot | Fruit Baskets, XY’siters, Unn Hesticks.SnufTers and Tnrya, Uni#. Ate —just opened snd for sale by Api.ls 1 B L RURNETT MACON, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY JULY 12, 1848. lo tin* l.nitii‘s.—6oiiu k i liiiii; New. IUSI’ Received, Eight pieces Poll De Chevre, a new article for Ladies Aiso, n fine lot ot Satin Stripe and Emh. Bareges. Printed French Jac onet Muslins, I*2-4 Lace for uinsqnito net. 40 pieces French, Ear Ist on and Lisle Ginghams. All of which will lie sold at prices to suit the times. G W WOODRUFF. April 26 4 Jlorc IYt‘W Goods. THE subscriber is now receiving another fresh lot of NEW GOODS, direct from New York, which together with those already in store, makes one of the largest ind most desirable stocks he has evpr hail.— Many entire new siyles which ne very handsome may 1 be found, nshisstock is now complete, and those in pursuit of fine dress goods will find the following pat terns, viz Rich Broche Grenadine Fancy Muslin Needle ** Satin stripe emb. Be- Worked Collars Silk and Cotton Hosiery ! “ Broch** Brestletenea Bird’s Eve Diaper “ Plaid Silk Luxors Jaconet.’ Nunsook, Mull I “ Tissue Bareges and Swiss Muslin “ Silk Muslins Linen Cambric lldkfs. “ L'sD Ginghams Hemstitched do “ Earlston At French do Bl**nch and Brown ‘Fable 14 Emb. Muslin do Diaper . 44 Primed Jac’t Muslins Bleached Satin Jeans 44 “ French Lawns 44 and brown Sheetings I Calicoes and Shirtings Fancy Silk Crnvots, Marseilles nnd Satin YVsting*. Broadcloths, Cassimeres, Summer Cassimeres and Gambroons, Cottonades, Union Pinids for Pantaloons, Nankeen, Black Lasting, Drnpd’Tn, very fine Russia nnd Scotch Diapers, 6-4 nnd 12 4 Cotton Sheeting, Linen Sheeting, Linen for Pillow Cases. Irish Linens. Carpeting. Rugs. Au* The public are invited to call | as th*re are great inducements for thoe purchasing new Goods for cash. G XV. WOODRUFF. Store on Second street, next door to G. W. Price's. April 26 4 H;n on ami 4Vi‘st#‘i*n Kail (load. (’MANGE OF HOUUS ON and after the 27th March, the Passenger (rains of this Road will run daily us follows, connecting at Atlanta with the XV'estem and Atlantic and Geor gia Rail Roads. Leave M>con at 6 A. M.—arrive nt Atlanta 1*24, at Dalton H P. M. Iynve Dalton 4 A. M.—arrive nt Atlanta 11 A. M and Macon, 6 P M. Passengers for Savannah will sleep one night in Ma con. and leave next dav nt 7 A. VI. The Trnins of the Western and Atlantic Road do not run on Sundnvs. Fares between Dalton and Savannah sls 44 Macon, 9 Atlann* ind Savannah,.... 10 Macon, 4 EMERSON FOOTE 4 Superintendent. Macon, March 2*2 51 NEW ARRANGEMENT. United States Mail Line-Daily, Between Savannah and Charleston via Hilton Head and Beaujort, Inland two-thirds of the way I Ift nfT-nfr THE W ' ELI * lkown . splendid Steam Packets MET AMOR V, Cap tain F. Barden, YVM Si: VIIROOK, Capt T Lyon, GEN. CfilNC’H, Capt XV m. Curry, Will hereafter leave Savannah every evening at half past 8 o’clock, and Charleston every morning at 9 o’- clock, precisely, touching at Hilton Head and Beau fort each way, and avoiding two-thirds of the aea route For Freight or Passage a poly on board or to BROOKS Al TUPPER. Ag’ts <avannah. E. LAfTTTE, Ac, CO Ag ta Charleston. N. B—All Goods, intended for Savannah or Charles ton, will be orwarded by the Agents if directed to then care, free of commissions All way freight payable by shippers. Jan 26 43 nciiii-ivcckly I . S. .flail, . .fij T.’-j- j Steam-Packet Line. f i BETWEEN S.VVAV.V VII & PAI.ATKA, FLA. BY THE WAY OF Darien, Brunswick, St. Mary's. Ga.; Jacksonville, Black Creek and Picolata, Fla. In connection with the Charleston Daily Mail Steam imckets ai Savannah, the steamer SARAH SPALD ING, from Pa la tka to Lake Monroe, the U. S. Mail Stages from Picolata to St. Augustine, an I from Black Creek, via Newnansville, Alligator, MrieralSprings and Columbus, to ‘lallahasuee. Oi A W! LREE, Capt. P. McNelty. SI. MATTHEWS, Capt. N King. H R. il ASTON, Capt J Ilebbard. The Packets leave Savannah every ‘l’uestlny nnd Saturday mornings, at 10 o'clock, and arrive at Picola ta in time for the Mail Stages to go through to St. Au gustine before night every Thursday and Monday. Retummj;, leave Palatka every Tuesday and Friday morning a To’clock, touching ns above each way. BROOKS A. TUPPER, Agents. Savannah, Jan 26 43 N B,—Goods consigned to the agents forw rded free ot commission. Freight from Savannah and Charles ton, and ail way freight, payable by shippers’ ’ ROBERT A. ALLIEN, Factor ami Commission Merchant, No. 11Bay .Street, Savunimh, Geo. ATT ILL attend strictly to the storage and sale of W Cotton, Com, Flour, mid other produce, and will moke liberal cash advances on goods consigned to his House. References.—Mr James A Nisbet.l E B. Weed, ! „ J. H. R Washington, f -<*>• Graves, Wood & Co.J Dye Sl Robertson, Augusta. Branon & Young, Marietta. Dr. George F. Pierce, Sparta July 21,1847. Iyl6 HARDEMAN & HAMILTON. Ware-House and Commission .Merchants, MACON, HAMILTON A HARDEMAN. Factor* anti i'ommi**ion Merchant*, SAVANNAH, WILL give prompt attention to the sale ot Cotton and Country prod ice, as well as to the filling of order* for Bagging, Rope, and taipily supplies. Sept. 29 *z6 ts WAREHOUSE AND COMMISSION BUSINESS ‘HIE subscriber, having removed from th** Warehouse occupied by him last year, and ‘aken that long known a* Graves’ XVaabiiousi . oppitsite lo (• raves. Wood &l Co’s St*re. rH*j>ec*tfiillv tender* hi* thank* to hi* tonner patrons and friends, snd solicit* a continuance of their patronage, With (he assur ance that he will devote hi* whole time and spare no et ort* to oromote their intereat Liberal advances will be made to those who require them; and order* for BAGGING, ROPE and TwINE, and other Merclian drze, promptly filled on the most reasonable term* GEO JEWETT. May 18th, 1847. 7 DYSON, COOPER &. ROBE ATS WILL contin’e the YV ARE HOUSE snd *HBuOM MISSION UI SINLSS the ensuing ik* a sun, at heir Fire Proof YVa re-House. Thankful to our friend* lor their firmer patronage, we respectfully **k a continuance of the same, with the assurance that our best effort* will be given to pro- I mote their inter* si* Libetal advance* will lie made on cotton in Store, at customary rate* THOMAS DVHO*. JO* M a M>fER, AND W.M M RoBtRTS. • \i oon Kmiil mi*B “ l ong YY s!i**il l or 44 BEAUTY AND ECONOMY COMBINED ! rpilK Mbcriher having mafe every necessary sr I rnugeiiient in now lully prepared to utlend liromptly to Dying, Renovating nnd Repairing a I nnd* of Ready-made Clothing damaged hy u**. such as Over or Dress Costs, Pant* and Ve*s . Iso Ladle* Shawls, Bilk, Batin or Fmcy Drew* Goods: Ladies who are vMiig in mourning can have their Bonnet*, < I arasols, Ate dyed at the *hortct notice lll*purticularcolor* are Black, Blue-Black, (*|nrri Purple, ami aome goiNla can he dyed Lal<'k. if their original color can be extracted easily Having eon* tinned in this business, in this place, lm the last u years, he flatter* hun*e|f that he will render hi* work witisiarMory to all wtio trutv favor him with their |>ai- I rouage fie returns hi*amcerest thank* to tliiwr who have I.iv ued him with their patronage from the sur rounding country, and hope* to merit die continuance of the same Good* arm from any pan ol the State will fe strictly attended to, and great care taken in for warding die Mine, Bhop opposite the Mechanic's Bank v John c Logan June 14. II 3m Knllrr. rpMK Stockholders nt the Commrreisl llsnk st Ms I eon. *• bnrbf oatUM *ad Informed, thst I hsv* insliluted nil sctioti of sssimi|mil axnmst lire l'residentl nnd Directors ofssid Conipmw ie the Siqierior Court ol lh<-Fou'iiy of Bilih, returnnWe lo t’ r July Term ol siidCoiirt, on Svveni)r-two l>d!srs (s7i 00) m Hills ofssid Itsuk I'I.EAB.\N 1 KAV June 41 13 tl COREL.N Ni.WS, liilcresting from I urope. ARRIVAL OF THE CAMFIU A. Thin ntcaiiier 1. It Liverpool oh the 17th, ‘ind roiiclied Uouton oh the 30th tilt. By McCay 4, CoV Bxprenn we were placed, on riiursday last, in possession oPpajiera contain ing tlie following intelligences Ung'ii ml. The Chartist demonstration, on the 12lh, was considered a Inilure. It was completely overawed by the military nnd police, wlm dis persed it without difficulty before it could be organized. I’nero is but very little activity in cominer ; rial all,lira Ihe cotton market was dull; sales confined I to the trade. There laid been a slight decline ; in American descriptions, ami lair Uplands were quoted ns low as Id. per pound. There had been no change in the grain m irkels. The weather in Great Britain bud been excellent for the crops. file state of trade in the manufacturing dis tricts remains without chijige. Tne London money inuiket was pretty firm notwithstanding the “ wam and rumors of wars” throughout Europe. Consols, on the f tat Ii June, were 83 J for the account, but were last quoted at 83{|. The position an.l prospects of the West India sugar planters had given rise to s-veral pub lic meetings in England on the subject. Ireland. This country is more tranquil than it Ims been since Mitchell's conviction. The frater nization of Old and Young Ireland (the two see:ions of the Repeal party ) bad been post poned lur a lortnight John O'Connell had protested against the abandonment o his father’s phitlorm. of peaceful agitation. This protest however, was not received with much f ivor the physical three principle being up p trmosl in the hearts of the people. Hanover. In Hanover the enlightened liberal minis ter, Struve, seems mu it in the same predica ment, and he will probably be compelled to resign in consequence of the harrassing de mands of the ultra-democratic party. Italy. Since the battle of CJoito. and the fall of I’eschiera, no movement of a further decisive 1 character lias taken place in Lombardy. The Piedmontese were preparing to occupy Isola , della Scola. to cut or! the communications of the Austrians between Verona and Mantua. The Austrians seem confined to the neighbor- I hood of Mantua, and are ravaging tile country 1 witerever they appear. Naples. We have little authentic intelligence from Naples; the whole of Calabria seems still in revolt. Austria. We learn that the Emperor of Austria meditates a visit to Prague, with a view of at taching to his person the Bohemian provinces. The French, English Swedish and Belgian ambassadors have reached Itmspruck and it is supposed that the atidirs of Italy will there be discussed. The hopes of the people of Aus tria seem centered in the Archduke John who, us the councellor of the Emperor, will be the medium of communication between him and Ins subjects. Russia. It is positively asserted that the Russians have crossed the Pruth. on the frontier of Bes sarabia, and that the Austrian minister. iS tur ner at Constantinople, has in vain protested , against this movement. It has been also re ported on the London Exchange that a large Russian force had entered Memel. Spain. There are reports iio a Spain that Narvaez is about to retire from power, and that Gen. O’Donnell and M. Mon will tbrni anew min istry. It is said the Queen is cncienle. Tlie Spanish Minister lias been dismissed from Lou Jon, m return lor the ejectment of the British Minister train Madrid. Denmark. The Danes have assumed the offensive and at present no probability exists of a speedy termination of hostilities. A strong Russian squadron is hovering about the coasts in the Baltic; and unless wiser coun sels prevail in Germany we tear that the pres ent partial eo itest in Schleswig will only be the forerunner of greater und more serious warfare. Prussia. , The Diet of Franklort seems to he occupi ed with the adjustment of tiie Selavoruan aflairs and the tormaiion of a Directory to manage the ufl urs of Germany, until the dc firintive establishment ol’ a supreme central government in Germany, when its sovereign functions will cease. In Prussia affairs have come to q dead look. In the Berlin Parliaiue.il a declaratory vote of an abstract nature, whether the events of the 18th und 18th of March had dethroned the King arid originated anew constitutional system being negatived by a small majority ol’ nineteen, tile people of Berlin have again j bee i thrown into a stale of tumult, whiclt ap pears like to huve serious consequences. Tlie ! democrats of that capital are at direct issue ; with the court party; and unless the mob can be brought to some reason an appeal will cer tainly be made to the army, nnd a ('rightful civil wur will be the result. M Arago the new French Minister the Lyons Commissary, seems to Iraleniise with tlie people; audio the general excitement that prevails, this sort of grupagadism can only add to the mischief. France. The appearance of Louis .Yi|x)lcou in the Chamber of Deputies seems to have been the occasion of much cxc tcmciil. The Royalists do not slil despair, it seems,of re-establishing their power, and hail fixed upon Louis N.i ----j poleo i who hud recently been chosen to the House ot Deputies, us their new Emperor.— Accordingly, lor several days cries of I’m /’ liinprrtur, I are Xupoleim.a has ia l/ipuh liyue, were common. As soon us the Government had been up prised of this movement, one hundred thousand troops were concentrated hy its orders about tiie capital. Disturb qiccs occurred nightly. During one of the riois two thousand of the dismderly persons were hemmed in mid taken ’ prisoners—among whom were English, Amer icans, und even women. Lamartine mounted the tribune, pale with I excitement, and firmly demanded the restorit ot tiie law ol 1833 (the net of expatriation) against Louis Napoleon. While lie wus speiik j mg, the eoufusiun increased. Tlie cries from without of vive I’Empcreur, rose above the dia, anil Lamartine took Ills soul overwhelm ed with eunthrti'ig emotions. Itithrmniiou wits received at this moment that a National Guard had been shut. In referring tu it. lie f clmgly remarked that this was tin first blood shed la the cause ol'despotism, and not in that of republican liberty. A long nnd animated debaic ensued, in which I’rmcc Na|Mileon cousin In Louie par ticipated, and denounced the movement in favor ol royally. Tlie motion of Lnnuirti ie laiw* vef. was sustained and the pm|M>*ed de- r fee sanctioned. I fespne of tin- decision, the i rineutrrs declared that Louis Napoleon shall rake Ins seat oa Tuesday next. The excite ment continued. Resistance was threatened and barricades attempted but the overwhelm ing military there, nipped all ill the hud. 1 Da the tame day the Assembly revokrd then decree, and admitted Lotus Napoleon to a seat. Du Wednesday l'aris was tranquil, and the populace were waiting the arrival of Louis -\a, 01. on Irani England, whence he hu inu dressed a letter ta Ins fellow citiz -ns, in favo r of peace, harmony, and the repub io. Presig ny leader of the Boimpnrtists, hid been ar rested ; which would promote returning con -1 lence in the government to maintain them selves and the republic. In consequence of the grent political ugitu tiou. six hundred commercial houses of Paris had suspended. At Amiens a proclamation had been issued calling the people to arms to place Louis Na poleon on the throne. Other parts of the country, ns lar as heard from havi manifested no predisposition to the movement. We trust the crisis may have passed. Oae report was. that Lcdru llollin and Lamurtinc bad resigned, but later advices lead to the belief that they would remain in the govern ment. MISCELLANEOUS.’ I'he Lite amt t baraetC’ ol General Zach ary Taylor. The presentation of the name of Gen. Tay lor as a cai.did ite lor the high office of Presi dent of the United States, and the most un usual circuit stances attending his nomination and its cordi.il acceptance hy so large a por tion of the people, as a candidate free from any of those ultra party pledges so usually ex acted from competitors for lofty public posi tions, render it equ ally interesting and im portant to understand the whole inner frame work and nature, the mind, the character, the principles private and public, of a rna i whom destiny seems already to have pointed out as the next Chief Magistrate ofthe Republic.— According to lus enetni s—that is. his polifi c tl oppo le.its lor we doubt whether Zachary Taylor has an enemy out of Mexico—the study might he e spected to prove a hard one; lor slander and ridicule have, already been employed to represent tiie veteran —whose life has been past ted in camps and who does not hesitate to acknowledge a i equal igno rance and disregar J lor the conventionalities, and, so to speak, the technical Ibrais of poli tics.-—as destitute of nil those principles it’ not all those faculties essential to the occu pant ol the Presidential Chair, which it is the ih sire to investigate and fully understand. — I'liis notion however is an idle one. There is no and ficiency ns there has been no conceal ment, in regard to Ooueral Taylor’s princi ples ; and the best, the tidiest, and the most satisiactory exposition of them will be found in the simple a irrati\re of his life. Ills qtmli- i ties speak in his acts ; and his acts have been always great ones: his spirit tbs in nd tils j sentiments, both moral and political lus whole character, are expressed, with a grand lucidness, on w hat is now the recorded page of his country’s history. It is for this reason that we have thought it expedient, in discus sing as we mean to do fully and freely, the qualifications of General Taylor, and ins pe culiar fitness to occupy worthily the chair once so gloriously tilled by the fattier of his coun try. to present our disquisitions iu the form ol a series of sketches embracing a generul view ofltis life stringing upon a thread of narration such remarks and reflections, in illustration of the subject as may be naturally suggested by the dirt -rent events a they arise in his career. The theme is a brave one. It open, scenes of glory, upon which every American can pomler with proud satisfaction ; and with none tiie less approbatio t th ‘.t amid them all. the chief and ruling actor in every scene is a plain calm frank, unaffected, clear-headed kind hearted American citizen who reconciles the lofty in riis of the hero with the simple vir tues of a true republican, i General Zachary Taylor comes from a sturdy and patriotic stock, worthy to uive u President to the United States. His latuer. a son ol’ the Ancient Dominion, a neighbor and Ifiead ol Was'.ii lgto.i commanded one of the Virginia regiments during tlie Revolutionary war. through which lie Ibuglit with honor.— Before the Revolution, however iu his early youth, he hud proved Ins courage, and ia the t.ue American spir.t of a Iventurc, by expir ing the Ibrest mysteries of the great Missis sippi Valley.—then a howling wilderness pas tured by the buffalo, and roamed hy the sav age red man. Le iving his brother surveying lands on the site of the present eity of Louisville, where he was soon afterwards slain by the Indians, j Richard the bravest adventurer of the day, | proceeded on a solitery expedition of discove- J ry, w.stward as far as the Mississippi river; I whence, it is said entirely alone, he m tde liis way safely back to Vtrgt.iia, through the un | know.i wilds of Tennessee. At the close of j the revolutionary struggle in the year 1785. lie went a second time to Kentucky lo revisit it. to pass bis life among the scenes hallowed by liis brother’# blood. He went as an emi j grant, with a wife and three children of whom the yuu tgesl, horn i.i Orange county. Vir ginia, on the 34th of November, 1787. and then less than a your old, was Zachary Taylor —a true child ol the border, reared j amid tlie peril* a,id privations and severe la bors of every kind which they encountered who. in that day, reclaimed the desert from | the barbarian, a.id founded the institutions ol’ freedom ill the depths of the Ibrest. , It was ia thi* hardy school that Taylor ac quired the education and qualities, the simple habits and in inly virtues, which have, at length, tilled him up to view as one of the re nowned men,of the world, and commended liiiu to the eißifi ie ice of twenty millions of American f.ecmen. as worthy to serve them, in Ihe executive chair, a*, the representative ol their sovereignty. W here is the man to be found more worthy of the honor I Did the : father, who so anxiously’ guided his little fam ily through the and mgers of the “ Wilderness Road” lo Kentucky, or the mother who bore the youngest horn in her urins dream, iu the Icurtul mgiu-tvali lies of the woodland camp, that ti e helpless infant, slumbering on its tied of leaves, stiould oiler the long interval of sixty-tliree yea s, l.umbfe the pride ol’ Mexi co a: Buena Vista and return from that field ul lame, to rule, three years later, a mighty republic which, at the curly day of that joui ucy, had no constitutional existence 1 No: it wus Providence alone which loresei • nnd directs the allair i ol’ men that prepared the ; extraordinary destiny ofthe little wanderer; amt even President Madison a relative ol lie family, when, in IB<>B lie sent u licute mill's commission to Zarhary. then a young Ken tucky limner whose elder brolhcr, Lieuteoa it Taylor had just died in the army, only deem ed th.it he had secured tu the country the tle -1 voted service of another member ol a patri otic Ininity. Thirty-seven years more were j ye* to roil, bclure the eyes of men could he competent to read the honMinqir of the young subaltern ol the 7lh Regiment ol lj ailed Suites Infantry. l.ieiitciuuit Taylor aommeneed nervier un der the command of General Wilkinson, at New Orleans; whence having been prostra ted hy yellow fever, he was transferred to the Norm west, where hr served under General i Harrison, up to the close of the war of 1813. It Was in lliat year he wa- in uh a ( opinio and placed i.i charge of Fort IJuitimmi on the 1 ftiihasli; where commanding u petty g.ir.i : sou ol Idly men, ot’ whom two thirds, und himself wim thrm Were rendered nearly help j less hy liver (ibr II wll very indie ilthy ]N>st) surrounded it.id attacked hy an overwhelming iliir e ol savages he niUuycd the first uppnr ‘tuni.y ol proving that his fine was n rhnraied < one und mat it was liis |H*rtieiilar lot to fight j ami pn vail over, superior number*. Hr nevrr’ Isis go ir into Imltle except ligaicst the great- ! rst odds; und lit never Ins ionic out oi bat tle ex apt II ■ u Vie tor. Did Xyllti the famous i Kniimii general, wlm tviu ulwaiys victorious. Honeyed taut liu prosperity arose from n j ecial luc't or good Unto ie ; and lie called himself PelU’ tin Happy or l'ur'.unule. The mine surprising success Ims herctolbre. al ways marked the career of Taylor j who, how ever, assumes no surname, hut leaves all to iiis countrymen who have already decided to call him —not Taylor the Happy, or Fortu nate. —hut Taylor, the next President. We want a man of happy Un tunes to preside over the nilairs of the Republic. But let us ob serve how these happy fortunes began at Fort Harrison. Fort Harrison wasa mere stockade or block house fort designed liir deletice against Indi ans co itainiog barracks store-rooms a guard house, & . hot without artdl ry. or any other better means of resistinga -iego than muskets and the determined resolution of a young commander, incapable of leer; nnd whose own sickness with extreni • h > ii'y debility.— 1 t: e wi a'tness and for a time the coasterna i tio.i of his force—toe pires • ice ol terrified no i-combatanis—’ nine women and children,” 1 —the number of Ilia locs —the exposed posi tion of the tort, remote .ram all Ml cor.—and let us add. the recollection of a young wife and child (’or Taylor had married in 1810 ) to whom Ins thoughts on that dreadful night, must often have wandered —failed to drive him from his balance. “My presence of mind,” said the voung Captain i.i liis despatch to General Harrison, “did not for a moment for sake me.” It was 11 o’clock, on the night of the 4 1 h of September. 1812. Hostile Indians were uround in unknown numbers. Two young men had beon shot and scalped the evening before, at n little distance Irom the fort, aaj their bodies Ibu id and brought in that mor i ig. In the evening a party of thirty or forty Indians made their appearance, attempting the treacherous stratagem of a fl ig of truce —which did not however de j ceive the cautious Taylor—and proposing a | conference next morning. Captain Taylor prepared lor the pretended coalcivnce by im mediately inspecting the arms of his men s rving them with sixteen rounds of ammuni tion ; und scltingu guard of ‘six privates nnd two non-eoiiitpissioned olli t-rs”—all that he could, lor he had only •• ten or fifteen men able to do any thing all the others being sick or convalescent,” (we copy the words of his de spatch,) and ordering one of the non-commis sioned olfi ers to inaki; up for deficiencies in l. e guard hy walking the rounds all night. ‘ to prevent the Indians taking any advantage of us. provided they had any intention ol at tacking us ” says Captain Taylor, he lay down lo sleep; because, iu consequence of his weak ness, he ‘ was not able to be up much throuirh i the nig lit.* 4 At eleven o’clock, he was awakened hy a musket shot; and rushing from his bed, he discovered that the attack had been begun hy “several hundred Indians,” —that the Ibrt was inflames —anti that his men overcome by the horror o.’ their situation and the shrieks of the I women and children, were completely paral yzed by terror, so that two of them and two ot’ the stoutest ” too. leaped the pickets, in the unavailing attempt to escape. In this desper ate conjuncture, every tiling depended in on the courage and resources of a pour sick youth, ’ who had never been in battle hut to wl one and to whom only, all looked lor protection. — Here, in this little heleagured post, on that night of terror, ll.tshed out the lineaments of that character which lately, shone so glori ously. with u matured grandeur, at Bu.-na Vista. As culm as resolute, as quick in ex pedients, as ready in their execution, the young Captain exhibited all tlie traits of the illustri ous General. It was the ll na.-s which caused the panic; they were lupidly opening a path way to the fierce besiegers; but it was a sin gle block-house only which was on lire; and it was equ illy po-sib!e. ns he perceived to arre-t the conflagration, and to provide anew harrier behind the burning block-house. Tlie ; suggestion and the orders of Captain Taylor immediately inspired the soldiers with new lile ; “and never,” said lie ‘ did men act with more firmness or desperation.” Some clwnb i ered lo tlie roofs throwing them oil amid showers of bullets and arrows so as to inter : cept the flames which wore thus soon subdued; others wrought at a temporary breast work, so that when the block-house tell, the savages i found themselves repelled irom its ashes hy a I new wall of defence “as high as a man’s head,” whence came the flash and balls of American rifles. In short, the Indians fierce ; and numerous ns they were, won bullied —re- -1 polled—defeated; nnl at six o'clock in die 1 mo. ning abandoning their expected prey, they , fled Irom the rums of Fort Harrison —as the legions of CSanta Anna fled, m after years, at Buena Vista, Irom the wrecks of the lew shat tered regiments and broken h iilalions which made up the petty, hut invincible army of him who saved Fort Uariison. In both these battles the first and the last the smallest and the greatest fought by Gen era! Taylor lie displayed precisely the same qualities—calm fortitude, perfect equ inanity, constant presence of muni, great caution ur] ; conquerable resolution, and the secret | ower ul’ imbuing his followers wit'i he; own courage , —which made both, though fought under di s peruie circuaistan.es victories. We shall i find tilese.great military qu ilities exhibited during hiswhoie military career; und we shall find other qualities analogous though diverse united s id c ‘-operating with them under other circumstances which combine to form the eb m *nts of a grent character equally ada, led to the surccuilul rule of an army and tlie ail ministration ol’ u state. —Philadelphia Sorlh American. Exptiiidlnx the t h at. Those in easy circumstance* or who pur sue sedentary employments within door* gen -1 erally ue llieir lungs hut very little—breathe very little uir into tlie ci.i-st—and thus inde pendently ol bail pnHlions, contract a wretch edly narrow small chest und lay tho Inunda tion for the loss of all heultli and beauty. All Him can he pcrhcily obviated by a little at tention to tin- milliner of breathing. Recollect tne lungs are like a bladder in their structure, and run he stretched ojtcu to double their or dinary size with perfect safety, giving a noble chest and perfect immunity hum consumption. I'lie agent aril nil the agent required is the common uir we breathe; suppo.ing however, that no obstacle exist external to th* chest such us lucing. or tying it around with stays or tight dresses or having the shiHtldeis lay ‘ upon it. On rising from bed in the morning place yoursell mini erect posture, your chest thrown ha k. mid shoulders entirely oil the tin si; now inhale or suck in all the uir you ran, so as to fill the chest to tile very Imtiom of it so that no more uir ran he got in; now hold your breath and throw your arm oil behind hold ing in your breath as long its you can, again fill your chest mid walk about, holding irt vour breath its long us possible. Repeat tiiese long breaths ns many tunes us you please.— Dime in a cold room s much heller, because the air IS h.-av rer aid den-. , uml vv id act much mtre powcrttil in expanding the chest. Exorcising tlie chest in this manner, it will j b collie very flexible a id expansible, and will ‘ e .large l the eupueity and sizenf the lungs. J V 4 tide lurmiiig a flue chest und after it is ‘ lor tied great cure is requisite to eslnhllsh per- j e t and correct |>osiliini so thut the chest i shu t not he eoalrneted nnd all your eflorts 1 cou ilemr ted by bid pusiliuMs 1 your posi tio s arc habitually bud m spite of nil you can othlWise do. the chest will he mure or less i contracted. The rule with you should he. 1 and the rule of health is, to keep the bottom \ nt the chest, the ends of the short ribs anil the j lower cod ot the breast bom l as tar out from vle back bone us jsissilne. To effect this the chest must be perfectly straight, and thrown | VOL. XXVI INo 15. j a little backwards from the waist at all time . The small of the hack is made flexible, hut the hip joints arc the points from which to stoop either backward or forward. The joi its are nall-und-sockct joints ll.e aswivel in soui ■ degree. The trunk of iho hotly may head forward ns much us you j lease, tor all use: I purposes, and the chest nnd the spine and neck be perfectly straight. Ileum no lady should ever make a table o!’ her lap t idier lor sewing reading, writing o: any oeeupa toi whatever. Let all tins', anil all work you do, be arranged on a fthl.t before you and th it table he raised to th ■ arm] its or ns high as possible, so us to keep the chest straight. A little practice will mike tins infinitely more agreeable tiiuu to stoop, whilst little or no fatigue will he experienced at your occu pations, compared to what is experienced whilst stooping or from habitual etuo| i ig. The weight of the shoulders wall thus b ; kept off tiie rheet which is a: e of the grand causes- of fatigue from in > ‘j:l Jal.or.- You will thus entirely prevent the mark of servi tude being impressed upon your person in a pair of round, stooping shoutdc sand fiat, con true ted chest ,—Fitch'g Leciura. Benefits ol Winking. Dr. Lrwin, ia his book oa Mental Diseases, Riys: Last week I conversed with a veteran I in literature and years whose, powers of mind no one can question, however they may diilcr from him in speculative points. This gentie- I ‘Hiiti has preserved the health of his body and tlie soundness of his mind through it long ( course of multifarious nnl often depresHig ncutnstances. hy a steady perseverance ia j tlie habit of walking every and iy. He has sur vive.l (hr a very long period almost, all tho literary eliaruc.t rs who wer*. i.is cotetnporu- I'ies 111 will ‘ll las own w.'itngs ex ited much piblie. attention; almost ail of ih m have dropped into the grave oae after another, Willie lie lias cominu *il on in an it linterrupted course, hut they were m in of far less regular habits a id. I am obliged to add of much Ir h equanimity of mind ; but tin* preservation of Ins equanimity lias i verily believe been en sured bv the unvaried pructicc-to which I have referred, and which in others would provo equally available ii steadily and perseveriair ly pursued. Early Honrs of I.nlinr. IV c have always been iu favor of ehorlen iog the hours of labor, and closing stores early, in order to give clerks and meelmnk s the b ( u efitsof evening study and instruction. If tin y do iiut achieve it ia that way. how nrc they {to acquire u n..ig,. ~inai anu vvnero are ’ they to cultivate the mind and improve the Ihcultic*} They under, to i tin o. ihi itm in | England, and improve upon the undersia i iug. There the. Mechanics w.m have im proved their time, can rise iu the world. Oao of the leading Editors of the Western Re view, nnd the most brilliant writer of tlie age. was n cooper. One ofthe principal Editors of a London daily journal was a linker; one of the best reporter* of the Lo idun Times was n stone mason; one of the most eloquent Ministers in London, was a black mith; Joseph Home was a sailor, and then an apbtliceary. I There is an army of working m a now hold ing high intellectual po itio.is in England.— So have many great Arnt-ri ans sprang from plough-hoys and mechanics hat they have ! had time to improve themselves—leisure to cultivate their mind*. This is what our clerks, our apprentices, our laborers want. — They ought not to labor horn dawn until lute at night—they are jaded and latigued tin become exhausted atal have no strength or inclination for study.— Organ. Guam. The farm >rs of Maryland and Virginia, ttp ion tlie worn-out soil of l : iat country hnv ; found in the Peruvian guano a in mure mo e directly productive than any ortu-r. Tlie mi, - ply ol guano iu Ihe eon illy hy no men ;a equals toe dehiand; the retail price ot Peru vian guano at Washington city Ins been i raised from forty dollars last year to fifty dol l.iis this year, the tan. In t,., u.>e o'i this manure all the writers in E lylanJ and th:.; country agree upon several tesj.ui.il points among winch are the liillowi g: I’o keep tiie go mo irom direct contact with ’th seeds an I Tools of plain*. , To use it snort y b-iore or after a rain. To cover or mix it w th the sad uuan iliaty j ly when not used .is .a lap Jn **i g. W nen -useJ as a top. a .smu ‘ lo mix it wit.'; three or lourtim. s its unit, of cait.i. o. so .. j less pu igeat manure, that its strength may ne dnuieu and not hum the plants, j Guano should never be given iu contact with weds, as it kills the embryo ii g-r.ni ia tioa; lor the same reason it m\y h • doubtful w iellicr it may not, by being Tai l to i near the roots of plants three them if not burn them “ up especially in a dry l seiu-on. It should be ‘carefully covered and mixed with the soil as much us practicable. As tht Iu ups are too strong, they should he broken up and all jut tnrough a soivo? — Hill's Monthly J'is. Tomnioe* f r lows. It is not ge lerully known that this vegeta ble is a siijterior urticle ol’ find lor milch rows. VV o have tried it two *u am rs, and a i<l it decidedly superior to any oilier vegeta ble we have yet tiled. They add gnu lly to toe quality, as to the rich less of tin: milk, and a ricu gold a color to tiie cream and butter, which is nHe.ist pleasant in the eye, eve.i if tiie fl Ivor is not improved. VVu do not kuoiv ; however, that they impart any richer flavor i t > the butter. We have known rows to refine them when first offered but noon became very fond of them; others we believe a large majorl.'y, Cat • them greedily from the fir*t. Thus lar wo have fed them only in the raw state liut if boiled with corn meal, sny half ami hull, or two-thirds tomatoes, they ii ill be doubtless far i better. I To one who ha* a dairy farm the cultiva . tiou of mi acre or two in tomatoes would he repaid by ta greater profit than any vegetable we know. From an acre not It , than eight undid* might he gulhered every iltiy, from July until Irost. There is i.uc trouble in pieki . them, hut hen nearly every limner inis children; his ittle hoy say, and big hoys, who would not m* the worse lor u little Work. We *t n.ild be find to see the experiment tried on u huger • I'nle than utir; and to learn the result.'— C. /’ inprranCf Arlrocatc. Giu-*e*. In Grent Uriti.iti there are forty-seven studs of gra .es cultivated. Among these here are Mime naturally adapted to i very va riety of soil utiil every niodifietiliun ol’ chin.He lie euUiitry presents. In this country, where here is so great ndiversity in these respects, he introduction of new ami suitable varieties .s much to bn desired. In this important de partment ofthe hirmingurt.our improvements oive thus tur been limited nndhy nu means si markedly distinguished us we cool I wish. In other things we have effected wonders; at j this, lib r illy speaking, tlie work hns hardly , yet commenced In the old rounlfins pns , lure# nrc ’ slocked” with sever and kinds ot ig is ■in order that the vnri m# uni.mils iimy II he supplied with the kind of feed wliieti l extterienee tins demonstrated to be best adap ted lo their tilsie. It is seldom til - ease thut In nls intended or puMurng’ me •Let town ’ with one nr two ki id us with us especially wlirn tin ilium tls intended to be depastured are of diflerent kinds. By sowing a variety more than three tune* tlie smou i’ of iced i> obtained nn.l that nfn fur h qiee quality llis snid thou where the soil it oci u >i and oily by om Tins subject we regard •*)'’ uffi< is a importance tu.e’i.'it t>c eand and ntl limit ul sue l.irnuui and herdsmen guiiwaully.