Newspaper Page Text
by s. rose & CO.
, r. CII VP.H VN A S. RIMI), Editors.
T E K II s .
The Georgia .Journal !< Messenger is nnhlished eve-
W,. |, U '9 lay morning in the city of Macon, at the
following
EDUCED RATE:
ff paid strictly in advance, per year, $2 50
If not paid in advance, 3 00
jf nut paid till the end of the year t 00
aV above terms will be rigidly enforced, without re
t |,i persons, ns the object rtf the Publishers ts to do
l oiaew is nearly tut poasibl* upon the ohsli principle—
nrl'lerriiie that their subscriber* should reap the prolita
’ . t , i,. n|jv on to agents ail I collectors. In no case
* ! C .S “l,apr he sent oat of the State unless first paid
for nr n satisfactory reference is given in Maoon or its
vicinity.
VDVPaRTISEMENT3 inserted at the usual rates—
those not limited when handed in, will l.e inserted till
v,i | hilt a libera! discount wdl he allowed to persons
’ ~ jtvertise by the year, and who pay on demand
~| narriate notices, and obituary notices o) over
ten tin's, will he charged at the usual rates.
\|| rmimimceineiits of can 11 Into* for office, to be paid
f„; at the usual rates, when inserted
liberal arrangements made with County Officers,
Drasgists. Auctioneers, and others, who may wish to
make limite 1 contracts. , P
Persons a Iverttsing will please observe the following:
Wm of Laa I and Negroes, hy Executors. Adminis
iratorsan I Guardians,are required by law to be ndver
tiard in a public gazette, sixty days previous to tile day
1 These sales must he held on the first Tuesdny in the
i’ hetween the hours of ten in the forenoon and
Ihree ill the afternoon, at the Court House in the county
n w licit the property is situated.
The sales of Personal Property must be advertised in
Oebti Ire and Creditors of an Estate must be
““viScethat will he made to the Court of
Or liuary for leave to sell Land and Negroes, must be
r.li.hed weekly for four months.
t htatnns or Letter* of Administration must be pub
i thirty days—for Dismission irotn Ad mmstrntion,
mnthlfsii ninths -for Dismission front Ganrdmn
"b'^ules^forfaeeclosure of mortgage, must he published
monthly for four msnths-ior establishing lost papers.
far tluiull apace •/ three months— for compelling tt-
J,; V Executors or Administrntora where a bond lias
been given by tlie deceased, the full space of three
“"ixj- Letters on business to be post-paid.
WOOD AND BRADLEY,
MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS* IN
AUI NE I r L HIUTCE
chaYrs.
.1 OCJLi) moat respectfully inform the citizens of
’ V \f icon, nnd public generally, that having avail
ed themselves of tire services ol some of the very best
Workmen, and having a supply of the best materials,
art*prepared lo make to order any article in their line.
In addition to our present stock, such as D.nine, Tea,
Centre, Side, Work, Toilet, Quartette and Sofa'rabies;
Bureaus ; Sideboards ; Solas aud Wardrobes; Solas ;
i)iv;uH, Ottomans; Tetteteles , Foot-stools: Secreta
ry's ; Desks and Book Cases ; Ladies’ Work Boxes and
Portable Desk** ; Piano Stool; Looking Glasses and
Class Plates of all sizes : Gilt, Mahogany and Walnut
frames of all sizes lor Pictures and Portraits ; Cane
teat Settees and Counter Stools ; Mahogany and Wal
nut Chairs. Plush and Hair Cloth Seat 9 ; a great varie
ty of curled Maple and Walnut Cane seats and other
kinds ; Rocking Chairs of patterns too numerous to
mention ; Mahogany, Walnut, curled and plain Maple,
Poplar and Pine Bedsteads, cheaper than ever ; Win
dow .Shades, new, beautiful and rare patterns ; Feath
ers. Feather Beds ; Mat trasses of curled Hair, Cotton
and Moss.
We have many articles not enumerated or introduc
ed in this market
To Manufacturer* —For sale, Furnitue Varnish,
Mahogany, Walnut, Plush,and Veniereand Bed Posts.
N. B. furnitue repaired neatly and with dispatch.
Old Sofas and Chairs reseated or covered with Hair
Cloth or Cane.
Macon, Nov. 3, 1847. 6—ts
Piano Fortes.
THE subscriber respectfully informs the citizens of
Georgia, that he has the Agency for the sale ol
PIANOS Irotn a manufactory in >*ew York—the arti
cle offered. is of the best woilunanship and materials,
and the Intest style, very superior at low prices.— i
Persons wishing to purchase, can see one ot theae in
sramentsat the subscriber's residence.
JAMES VAN VALKENBURGH
Macon, Jan 5, 1848. 40 ts
A a. J? carriage* a IIARNKSS.
Loache & Wilcoxson have on
I band, at then old stand on Mulberry
■ ■ street, Macon, one of the most exten
■ sve and valuable stocks of ready made
■ CARRIAGES, BUGGIES, SULKIES,
1 Arc* Ac. Arc*
found in the Southern States. Customers can be
either with Northern articles or with
of Domestic manufacture, as they prefer. Their
ol materials is very superior, and their workmen
Hn*it surpassed by any in the Northern shops. They i
flbn, therefore, warrant every article which they offer
■i rvile. Tbev feel assured that. lor extent, beauty , vn
and workmanship, their present stock is not sur
in tlie South.
I 1/ Carriages. &c made to order, and all kinds of
done with neatness and despatch.
For Sale, also, on the most acoominodating terms,
Spring*, Axles, Stem, Bands, Lamps, t ouch
Lice; Latent and Tap Leather , Fla tnl and Ja
■ I'onned Harness Mountings; Faints, Oils, Var
msh, ,\r
■March 29, 1848. 52
■ HARDEJdAN HAMILTON.
■ Hate-House ami t oiuiiiismou Men iiuuts.
I MACON,
I HAMILTON Sc HARDEMAN.
I Factor* nutl Commission Aler.himis,
8 SAVANNAH,
■ WILL dive prompt nttrmion to the wile ol
‘•■■■l Cotton i,ml Country produce, na well aa to
tlie filling of order* lor Bngginu, Hope, and
Sept. SB. 26 if
■ cooper & robe .its
WILL contin >e th- WARE HOUSE and
(MItIISSIOM lIIMM SS Ilie ensuing
ai ‘heir Kiri* Proof Ware-Home
, m our frientls lor their former patronage,
r|i-cilil|y nk a continuance of the an me, with
H*'Prince that out heat elfortt will be given to pro
r ■"<’ their nttereata.
■ ‘•‘ ‘■ml aovavcßs will be made on cotton in Store,
rales.
, Us OV-lON, JOS M COOPER, ANP WM. M ROBIRTS.
‘^mthoin^ March I, IS4B. 4H ly
’ ■HEHOUiSE ANDCOYIMISSION BUSINESS.
I’UE undesigned take* pleasure in my inf’
rmm ihow who hnve ho liberally patronized
>m well an those who have not, hut who
to do ho the ensuing season : that he
s H W UU 110 l Hi: occupied hy him
t ner Crave* Wood & Ci m. Store. and
-’: l rielul for their patronage the coming aeu
h “ |"”" H have been, or will be spared on hi* part,
who *end their Cotton to him, to aell or
“and having tven in the huHiii.** many yearn, he
i einresutiatuction.
K’ , ltlun lo l he Ware-House above mentioned, he
— l M>r m * rrt ' r **‘i lnrt ofthe city no that thone
•• ‘ | rin ‘hvide their cron, an.l place part in enrh I
■ m,or Hugging, l<o|M. (troeerii'K. Arc. 1
‘ ,r ''ptly hlled. UEORtiE JEWETT.
” Au K‘l 9 19 ly
AMD COMMISSION RUBIN ESS
1 will continue hunncMH at 1
,r HH* HKE PROOF WARE-MOUSE ’ chi
* ‘ , ,OM Avenue All hiiameiarontided to their
_ r 4 t!H|v# ’ prompt and faithhil attention
* Hi, ~,1 ‘ ,Vft| '<**•* will l*e made on Cotton in Store
& m I r ‘ lr, ‘* ,ro|| i th ir “patron ’ for Haggiug,,
‘'u ■ < ii ®*h*r merchandize, will be filled
tBCT N. OUHI.BY A SON
August 9 19 |y
“ I iohn i men,
, ■‘Xl IM UBr x r „ M vi IftslON MERCHANT
... r ‘"<tiniic huamcaa at h'a nlil and wall
a .'!) “n tlracurtrar ul Cutlon Ai'iiw
M , n V MfrU 11 1-. liiat t'UiM laati’ |lil’dk*
r "„. ir rmrra.t iif thus,, who lirav paininizv
rs , Macon, July tMI 17 Ain
■ AND GAINEY.
, ARE HOUIiEA COMMISSIJN
■ MERCHANTS,
M • ... t W girCa Store, near t viiuu
THOS T WYfllE
!■ ■’ ? IN E SPIUNU GOODS.
* ••I’tuC.' 1 * .reviving a auu. riut
Jif *” ‘ “ ,, ‘ l ‘•'*""* fr Spring
Ui I, ’ “r- PTrH In loaka up in line atyh
, fißi partwalarljr fuCaaa.
■ ■ I RTBr \ J M’JSTEITEK
#eorjjk Journal mth JUcgsrn§r €
Wore IN'ew tiongs.
r'U', °, l ;’ , *eibfr is now receiving another fresh lot of
NEW GOODS, direct from New York, winch
together with those already in store, makes one of the
largest anil most desirable stocks he hns ever had .
Many entire new styles which are very handsome may
be found, as Ins stock is now complete, find those in
pursuit o( line dress goods will find the following pat
terns, viz:
Uieh Broche Grena<line Fancy Muslin Needle
“ Satin stripe emb. Be- Worked Collars
*’ a 2es Silk and Cotton Hosiery
;; Broche Breatletenea Bird’s Eye Uinper
r| id Silk Luxora Jaconet, Nansook, Mull
’ J Bjifegea and Swiss Muslin
Silk M inims Linen Cambric Hdkfa.
L'M* Ginghams Hem Htitclied do
Karl Mon & French do Bh*ach and Brown Table
Emb. Muslin do Diaper
Printed Jae’t Muslins Bleached Satin Jeans
“ •• h tench Lawns “ and brown Sheetings
Calicoes and Shirtings
I'arirv Silk Cravats, Marseilles and Satin Vestings,
Broadcloths, Cassinrerea, Summer Cassimeres and
Gambroons, Cottonades, Union Plaids for Pantaloons,
Nankeen, Black Lasting, Drapd’Tn, very fine Kussia
an.l Sc- tell Diairers, 6-4 and 12-4 Cotton Sheeting,
Linen Sheeting, liinen for Pillow Cases. Irish Linens,
Carpeting, Rugs, A.C The public are invited to call
as there are great inducements for those purchasing
new Goode for cash. G. VV. WOODRUFF.
Store on Second street, next door to G. W. Price’s.
April 26 4
Grass Cloths.
JUST received, 50 pieces Grass Clothe for Skirts;
and six pieces of Luce Netting.
Jule 26 17 G W. WOODRUFF
Musical
THE undersigned having been appointed Agent for
F ZogMnum’e Harmonic Institute, Charleston, S.
C. is enabled to offer an assortment of Musical Instru
ments nr unparalleled low prices; lie will also keep
constantly on hand an assortment ol Musical Merchan -
dize ot all kinds. Cos - plete sets of Instruments so r
Bands Slc. can be furnished.
These goods are imported ntoCharleston direct from
Europe by Mr. Zogbaum. and can therefore be afford -
ed at prices Inr below any thing that has yet been offev
ed in this part of the country.
March 22 51 6m B L. BURNETT.
B. 1,. B Fit NETT,
HAS removed from the old stand of C. /T.
Wentworth Cos. to Cotton Avenue, near th e
ofClierry street, where he is prepared to
offer his customers old and new, some ot the cheapest
bargains in . I KWlll.llV ever sold in Macon. His
collection of goods has been made with great care, and
will be sold remarkably cheap.
All kinds of Clock and Watch Work done with
despatch and warranted.
April 5 1
FM.ME WATCHES.—Just received and for sale,
next door to Mr, Bancroft’s, on Cotton Avenue,
anew supply of Fine Gold Hunting, Double Bottr m
and Aocber Lever Gold Watches. Warranted to ks ep
time, mid at prices to suit the times.
April 5 1 B. L BURNETT .
* \ ATCH KEYS Anew and elegant article.
* v Dont forget to call and see them.
April 5 1 R L BURNETT.
GIOLD PENS in both Gold and Silver holder s.—
I Also, a large assortment of Gold and Silver Pen
cils—the best and cheapest in the market.
Apul 5 l B. L. BURNETT.
Cl OLD STUDS for Gentlemen's use and now
I the fashion, lor sale by
April 5 1 B. L BURNETT.
fMYGEIt RINGS.—A new and elegant assort
ment, just received. B. L. BURNETT.
April 5 i
LADIES’ BREAST PI\S.-A few of new
patterns, rare and extremely neat, for sale at
April 5 I B. L. BURNETT'S.
CP ECT ACLES—GoId S i Silver frames with Burt’s,
kj Perifocal Glasses—the best now in use, forsale by
April 4 1 B L BURNETT.
SOLAR LAMPS.—Fine Solar Lamps, Brittania
and Brass Chamber Candlesticks, for sale by
April 5 1 B. L BURNETT.
qJILVER SPOONS and Butter Knives—just re-
O ceived and for sale by
April 5 1 B. L. BURNETT.
PLATED WARE,—Elegant Plated Castors.
I. Fruit Baskets, Waiters, Candlesticks,Snuffers and
Trays, Cups, Slc —just opened and for sale by
Apr i 5 1 B L. RURNETT.
>oi(li-\\es(*rii Kail Ifoad.
Sjft i'ji j tvlit, y l l/AUJiIS
Ft Jijm y. H yf?
-Irlr
r pHE fo'lowing resolution was passed at the last
1 meeting of the Board of Directors.
“That the Board adopts generally, the line of Road,
surveyed by Mr. Holcomb. Chief Engineer, crossing
Flint River, in the vicinicy of the mouth ol Beavercreek,
and that the localities be continued thereon, with onlv
such deviations as may shorten the line, or diminish
the expense.”
ELAM ALEXANDER, President.
Office So. Wesn rn R. K. Cos. /
Macon, 9th June, 1848. S
June 14 11 3in
l ail Koatl Installments.
WMMMtat
\N additional mstallnient ol Ten Dollars |ie* share
in the Stock of this Company, hns been called,
payable on the Ist of October, 1848, and a further in
stallment of Thirteen Dollars per share, payable on the
Ist January, 1849. Payments to tie made ht t tie nr.
lice of the Company, at Macon
LAM President.
Office So. Western it. tv. Cos. >
Macon, 9th June, 1848. \ June 14 11
ill aeon ami \\ etern Hail |<mid.
CHANGE OF HOURS.
ON and after the 27th March, the Pnssenger trains
of this Road will run daily as follows, connecting
at Atlanta with the Western and Atlantic and Geor
gia Rail Roads.
Leave Macon at 6 A M —arrive at .Atlanta 121,
at Dalton H p M.
Dalton 4 A. M—arrive at Atlanta 11 A. M.
and Macon, 6 P. M.
Passengers for Savannah will sleep one night in Ma
con, and leave next day at 7 A \l
The Trains of the Western and Atlantic Road do
not run on Sundays
Fares between Dalton and Savannah, sls
Macon, 9
Atlamr and Savannah 10
EMERSON FOOTE* Superintendent.
Macon, March 22 51
NE V ARRANGEMENT
United States Mail Xiine—Daily.
Between Savannah and ('hnrlestnn via Hilton Head
and Beaujort, Inland two-thirds of the way.
JL th* will MOW* JL. ZjJS
Strain Purkrt. .
META MORA, Captain F Bnrdcn,
WM SE VRKOOh, Cnpt T. Lyon,
GEN. FLINCH, Cnpt Win, Curry,
Will hereafter leave Savannah every evening at halt
pa*t H o’clock, and Charleston every morning at 9 o*-
elork, preeisrly, touching at Hilton Head and Beau
fort each way, and avoiding two-thirds ol the sen route.
For Freight or Passage an*dv on board or to
BROOKS A TUPPKR.
E. LAFITTE, 6l CO. Ag'is Charleston
N B —-All Gotsl*. itilended for Snvaimah or Charles
ton, will Is* lorwnrded by die Agents if duecuQ to their
car**, free of commission*
All wav freight pnyuble by shippers.
Jan $$ 43
kt'mhwfckly IJ. n. .Mall,
ilZZft ..1 Htevk -Pacikt Line fi >
between
NWANNUI A PALATKA, Flit.
nr Tiir way or
Darien, Brunswick, SI, Mint's. Ha.{ Jacksonville,
Blurkl'ieek and Fietdata, Ha
In connect mu with tlu* 1 iuiriesioii Daily Mail Steam*
iMiekets ut SiVMtllkah, the steamer SARAH SPALD
ING, tfiwn Palatku to l/ihe Monroe, the U. S Mail
Stages from Pieoluta to Ht Aunntme, an I from Black
Greek, via Newnanvill#, Alligator, Mmeral Sprnrgs
I and! ‘oluml-'H, to r , illiihusH‘e
Ot AMI MtEli, ('apt P M< NVlty
Sl*. >1 V’ll’H EVVH, UptN King
y\ M. G ANTON | ( apt j llebbard
Tle Pnnkeis leave Savmnnh every Tuesday and
’ Satimlav mornings, at 10o'clock, und arrive at Picola
-1 tx ui lime Ur tle Mail St ge to go through to St Au-
J before night every Thuisday and Monday.
Ret timing, leave Palaika every Turailay nnd Friday
iHoming a 7 o’clock, touching • < *alsve each way.
BROOKS A. TUPPER, Ay-uta.
I Savannah, Jan 26 43
N It. - Goods oomugned to tlie ftgerPa forwarded lie*
ofcoiumiiwioii. Freight Inun Savannah and Charles
j nn and all way freight, pavaMrliy shpter
MACON, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY Al’GUS'l l(i, 1848.
RADDLES! RADDLES!
A MORRIS & WBSTCOTT have on hand
j a first rate assortment of SADDLES, HAR
f NESS and CARRIAGE TRIMMINGS, of
n 1 kinds, which th**y will sell nt prices to suit the times
*1 ‘heir facilities arr such that they can sell lower than
o ay other establishment of the kind in the city.
Give us a cull before you buy, is all we nsk fora re
c. immcndation. REPAIRING done at reduced prices,
in a workman-like manner.
Cotton Avenue, next door to Isaa Winship.
April 1. WIB. 10
NEW CASH BAKERY.
f I’HE Snbseriler has taken the Bakery, formerly
■ occupied by J. W. Adderhold, two doom below
Mrs Damour s Millenary on Mnllierry Street, and is
l prepared to supply tin* citizens ot Macon with every vn
i iety of bread, cake &c., of the best quality and at
f ihoit notice. A good supply of Ten Spunge and
j Pound Cakes generally on hand. Hot oread every
• ‘vening Persons residing at a distance will he sup
j died daily ifdesired. K. TYNER.
lex* Cream Ralooii*
MR. TYNER also informs the public generally
and the ladies in particular that he has neatly
filled up the large Saloon in the rear of his Bakery,
where let Cut am of the lies t quality can be had daily
from 10o’clock A. M. to 10 P. M. and where every at
tention will b* paid to the comfort nnd taste of Visitors
Parties nnd Families furnished hv the quart or gallon
nt short notice and at prices exceedingly modernte.
May $4, 3m—B K. T.
1 na BALES GUNN CLOTH.
1 UU Also. Kentucky Bagging,
Bale Rope nnd Twine. For sale hy
Aug. 9,-19 SCOTT, CARHART <k CO.
No. 3 Mackerel—ln Store, and fo*s.ile hy
Aug; 9—19 SCOTT. CARHART & CO.
Groceiles*
kjCOTT, C \RHART A CO., still continue the
IO GROCERY business, and keep constantly on hand
a full supply of every article in their line, which they
are disposed to sell in any quantity, on as good terms
as any other house in the State.
July 26, 1848. 17
Coiiee.
1 I Kb Bags Prime Rio.
lIM M 0 do. Old Java
8 Half bales .Mocha.
In Store nnd for sale by
SCOTT,CARHART & CO.
July 26, 1848. 17
Brnndies.
1 Half pipes dark “Otard” old and fine.
1U 10 do. light do. do.
5 do. pale do. do.
For sale by
SCOTT, CARHART <k CO.
July 26,1348. 17
| A P PES HOLLANDGIN, a genu in** article.
1 U 20 BBLS OLD MONONGAHELA WHIS
KEY.
In Store and for sale by
SCOTT, CARHART & CO.
July 26, 1848. 17
Fine Wines.
I OLD MADEIRA of the very best quality.
Do. SHERRY do. do.
Do. PORT the pure juice of the grape.
CHA WPAGNE AN6CLARET,choicest brands.
Also—Second quality Madeira, Sherry and Port.
A large supply in Siore and for sale by
SCOTT, CARHART & CO.
July 26, 1848. 17
Wliitkey, Kin ami Klim*
1 AA BBLS Rectified Whiskey.
1 UU 75 do. Baltimore do.
150 do. PHELP’S (and other brands) GIN.
50do. U. E. RUM.
On hand and for sale by
SCOTT. CARIIART Sl CO.
July 26, 1848 17
Tobacco and Cigars.
A large Stock, of every brand and quality,always on
hand and forsale low by
SCOTT, CARHART & CO.
July 26, 1848. 17
Painls* . ils Ac.
WHITE LEAD ol different qualities.
LINSEED OIL.
LAMP do.
WINDOW GLASS—different sizes.
In Store and forsale by
SCOTT, CARHART & CO.
’ July 26, 1848. 17
Cotton Yarns aud Osnabur^s.
THE undersigned, are Agents for the sale of the
MILLEDGEVILLE STEAM FACTORY
YARNS
Also, for YARNS AND OSNABURGS from the
CURTRIGHT MANUFACTURING CO. Greens
boro’, forsale by the bale , on the usual time, at Manu
facturer’s prices.
, , _ SCOTT, CARHART & CO.
July 26, 1848. n
Porter.
LONDON PORTER (pintsanti quarts,/
I his day received, and for sale by
, , SCOTT, CARHART & CO.
July 26, 1848. 17
LIST OF LETTERS remaining in ihv Post Office
at Macon, Ga. on the Ist August, 1843.
Loomis, Prof. J.N.
A M
Andrew, Rev, J. O. Moore, G. VV.
Adams, Mis. Cynthia 2, McGrath, Peter
Adrews, Miss Mary J. Mitchell, Miss Mary Ann
Atwell, McGough. Thomas C.
Jorepn 3 .**-- N -n :
Allred, Axsom JVlcUardle, Charles
B Mucheil, John
Ba clay, Oliver II P. 2, McDonald, Archibald
Barclay, Mrs. Martha McLaughlin, John L
Braswell, Arthnr McGee, Hulda 2,
Bowers, David M< Donald, Middleton
Bailey, JamesM McKay, Mrs Nancy, or
Bcattee, James Jr. Andrew* Beukin,
Brown, C. Macon, Mrs Sarah Ann
Benton, John Me Brady, S. R
Burcli, John C. Meuse, VVoshmgtoii
Birch, Cainarme Martin, Aichibaid
Burr, G W Mitchell, Mrs A M
Barnrs, James McMillan, John H
Blown, William Mtcheii, Jesse
Brantly, Dr 3 D. Moore, Miss Caroline
Borne*. William Munn, Alexander
Bril, Joshua Mendheim, Mr
Burr At Arnold, N
Blown, L. T. Nance, F. A
Brown, John E. Newman, William
Blash, John R. Neill, D. C.
C O
Cherry, T. Orr, Dickson
Collins, L. W 2, p
Collins, Mrs. Arabella Powell, J R
CreiWeH, W A P*liy, Luke 3,
Cnglor, C M. Phillip*, tl. J
Cbuppcll, M u* Marjr Peuw, Met Su.an
U Pmeuck, Noah H 4,
Dnvi*. Ilarmun R
Lk-om*, J. P. Rogers, Elisha H.
Ui*er, Jnme* F Koberl*, Mi-* Uurriet
Uhweoii, Suitiuel 3, Uobinnon, Eiev cure ol
Uaruet, E. Win. Kohnmon,
Uiuiel, Ml*. Raebael Rowland. J H
’ E Root, Ez/u2,
Surah E. Roar, Eleey cure of
Enalaml, Mr* Calbarme Mndiaon Joiw?
Evvim, It R. Rider, Janie* j.
Kditioiutaon, John H
I 1 ’ Shelley, M*|*cau
Freeman. William Simpson, James
Fkmirr, Nancy, Sergeant, Luther
Flowers, Jee Smith Mrs. Ann
Foliwuud.Di W E. nas i Sicgull, John
Surgeon U. 8. A. Suinti, Hon Henry
G Smith, N J.
Graham, Rev. Alex. Gen. W.
Grtfthik,Mis AvanlisM. Stubbs, James O
Gurws John Smith, \V ilkiuni If
Grict, William Slappey. Mire Mary
H Smith, Kmlney A
Harvey, Moses Bmoihers, Eua'ih Penelope
Heyniftrv, A Sewell, John
Ilairisoti, Georgn Stegall. Henry
Head, Dr. U. J Sn*ier, Sumuel G.
Ilill, II J. Sesmuii, Richard 2
Hancock, lerer Sherman, S A. 3.
Holcomb, Wdhnm T
Haynes, W M 2, Taylor. S N.
Itoilmi'swofth. W T Thomas, riioinssengineer
1 i.iuiipond, .\inos VV Totiah, T
HB, Mire Mary Taylor, Edward T
Horton, J. Thoms*, in cure of widow
Han. lirtuy W. Nixon.
lAt J Tull, Bennett
| lug lire, ('stireruic V
Johnson. Edwin Ventrere. Mrs Jane
Jsrkson, W ill ism K Visiter, Mih Mary
Jones. Mis *>fcMgiet. 3. W
Jolmston, Joslnm VVyehe, ‘l’liomas S.
Jours, Aw x ind r W'srdhrwe, B
JiMies, Phillips \ Cos. Warner, II R
JiSiitmai. Elbe Warner, Heiq.
Jones, Matthew Webb, Bum is
L Wnlitma. Hamet
l<ewfs, felwm Fnso’it William*, Fisnds2,
lsw li. Brown, Williams. William
Ik wta, M is. Maltha Watson. Jainea 11.
I lsowe. W 11. Woodson, J C.
Long. James THOMAS L ROSS. P M
! HP Poreons enquiring for any i ths shove letters,,
will pieasr rey they are advertised.
August 9 19
MISCELI.ANEOUS.
Situation aud movements<f the Army*
The great change which hae taken place within the
la-*t few weeks in the location of our troops, in conae
| quence of peace with Mexico having b.-en declared,
and the great anxiety felt ihtoughout the community
to know where their new quarters have been fixed,
j have induced us at considers!.le trouble to obtain from
I official sources the pres* nt locality of the different por
; tiona of our army. The general orders which have
l>een issued* owing to circumstances, have in acme ca
j sea been countermanded or altered, but the following
!i-t is believed to be correct, as far as is now known in
tins city.
The Ist and 2nd Artillery are ordered to Governor’ 8
, Island,New York Harbor.
j The 3rd and 4ih Artillery are ordered to Fort Mon
roe, near Norfolk, Va.
j Three companies of the Ist Dragoons, are ordered to
Jefferson Barracks, near St. Louis, Mo.
Seven companies of the 2d Dragoons, are ordered to
i Pascagoula, Misa.
The 3d Dragoons have been ordered to proceed to
Jefferson Barracks, near St. Louis, Mo., there to be
mustered out of service. A part of them have already
gone and the remainder will soon follow.
The Ist, 3d, 4th and sth Infantry have been ordered
and are now daily cone* titrating at Pascagoula, Miss,
where ample quarters have been provided near by, for
the sick and wounded.
The 2d Infantry have received orders to proceed to
i Jefferson Barracks en route to California,
j The 6th Infantry left this city on the Ist for Jeffer
son Barracks, near St. Louis, Mo.
The 7th and Bth Infantry have gone in part and ore
now daily leaving for Jefferson Barracks,
j One company 3d Artillery nnd one company Dra
goons have been ordered to proceed from the Rio
! Grande to New Mexico.
Eight companies of Artillery to take post for the pres
ent on the left hank of the Rio Grande.
The 9th Regiment Infantry are part of them now in
this city, but will soon follow the other portion, who
luive gone to Fort Adams, Newport, R. 1., to be mus
tered out of service.
Ihe lOtli and 11th Infantry are to concentrate at
fort Hamilton, near New Yoik city, for the same
put pose.
Ihe 12th Infantry are now being mustered out of
! servics in this city.
‘1 lie 13th Inluntry have already been mustered out
; ol service at Mobile, Ala.
I he 14th Infantry are now being mustered out of
service in this city.
The 15ih Infantry are now at Cincinnati, Ohio, and
are being mustered out of service.
Ihe 16th inf iniiy have been ordered to Newport,
Ky., where they are to be mustered out.
I he \oltigeurß have in part sailed, and the remain
der are soon to leave for Fort McHenry, near Baltimore
Md , there to be mustered out.
Ihe Sappers and Miners were ordered sometime
since to New* York Harbor.
I ne Massachusetts Volunteers have been sent home
inland from this city Boston Moss.
The New York and New Jersey Volunteers have
been sent home by sea, to Fort Hamilton, N. Y.
Ihe Pennsylvania Volunteers have been sent home
.nland, one regiment to Philadelphia and one regiment
io Pittsburg.
The \ irginia Volunteers have been sent from the
Brazos to Fort Monroe,near Norfolk Y f a.
The North Carolina Volunteefssailed from this city
to Smithville near Wilmington, N. C.
T lie South Carolina Volunteers were mustered out
of service some lime since at Mobile Ala.
The Michigan Volunteers have been sent from this
city to Detroit, Michigan, io be mustered out.
i i Georgi •, Alabama and Livingston’s company of
, Florida Volunteer*,have been mustered out ai Mobile,
Alabama.
The Mississippi Volunteers have been mustered out
of service at Vicksburg, Miss.
I wo companies of Wisconsin and lowa Volunteers,
the first uiustered out at Fort Crawford, W in., and the
uiiterat Fort Atkinson, lowa,where they each have
formed the garrison, during their term of service.
The Missouri and Illinois Volunteers who have
returned fioni New Mexico, have been mustered out
the former at Independence, Mo., and the latter at Al
ton, 111.
Ihe Louisian Volunteers have been mustered out of
service in this eity.
The teauwieraaiMldi&rriM peraons employed m the
Uoa.ienuawer .servicel a* *OOll u* Ihe nine ..I service
lor which (hey have been engaged ha* expired, arc
paid off and discharged at whatever point they may
be at.—iV. O. Picayune.
Mew York Kuiii-s.
The New York Journal of Commerce ol the sth,
gives a coudet sed eiaieraeni of the condilion of the
Banks 111 ihai Suie, wiili the following comtnenta: t
i he returns show a diminution between the 4lh o
March and'J4ih of June last, tb-sa than four months.)
of SI,OO-J)BS. in tiie line of discounts, #-J,3ji)JXll in
the circulation, and *3,U'JO,!B in the deposits. Tim
specie line slightly increased. Compar'd with 13ih
November last, the curiailinent is still greater; in*
deed, very great; the discount line bring reduced one
eighth, or more than glo,uoo, IMS) ; the circulation more
I hull *5,000,000, the deposits *8,(0,000, &.<• In tlie
! mean tune Uur indeUedneas to die Canal Fund liaa de
creased *340,000, and of the Banks to each othei,
1*4,400,000. All these figures indicate a decided sti ill
| geticy in the money market, and also one ol its prcoii
-1 lieu! causes.”
| “ i'he present discount line is seven milliuna less than
I ‘t was on the first of January, 1837, but Idi million*
I greuier ihau oil the Ist January, 1840. The circula
| noii is 31 millions leas than on the Ist Jan. 1837, but
I ten millions grrater than Ist Jan. 1810 Tht deposna
: are right millions more than on the Ist Jan. 1*37, and
111 millions mure than on the Isi Jauuuiy, JB4O. Tli*
specie is half a mil.ion more than on the Ist Jun 183),
ond near a million nioir than on lti of January, 1840
It is to be not'd that the capital is now six millions
more than at ruber ol aaid dutre, and allowance must
be made accordingly.”
Sir. Webster mnl Gan. Tuvin,-.
The New York Cianmeicial Adoeitiaer denies by
authority the repntt some tune since pul iuto circula.
tioti via that Mr. Webster would oppose General
Taylor.
That paper further says:
“A triend of ours some weeks ago was in conversa
tion with Mr. Webster, on political ullms and the
riestdeltUal eleetion ; in thai conversation Mr Web
"ler said 111 regard to tint. Taylor, all moat admit
that hie OWII conduct had been iriepioacluible, and tar
slsive |usi complaint lie had put tuttli ho pn tensions,
lw had sioopedt'ino Inttigue; he had vilified no com*
lietiinr, uod used no dishmiortihle means for his own
nouimstion He said that Gen Taylor s present pos
ition was not ol Ins own seeking, lie hud met what
•reined to be the call of a huge pottion of the ciliseus
and dial was all u
Another trnuil upon the People,
The Tallahmere Sentinel say a;
“A friend has pot ted out to us what we had not be
fore noticed, via hai the late Urniocralio Convention
at Uulimmte, tllhoiitth they pretended simply nur a I
linn die <• solutions adopted m Hll, actually nlleied
and nmended the one in relation to Interi ul Ini|>r- ve
iilenl.—the resolution of'44 declaring that Cos gresa
had not the right to “roininrnrr mid carry on a systrin of
linn rial Improvements,” while dial ul 1818 denarrs
that Congress has not the right to , ‘oomui''iicr and nr
ry on ■ *rserof sysn ui of fiiemul hugriirrnunt* ‘
I Now. wlrat does this mean I Isil hot clear dial tlwy
; were IbtceJ to “cut llierr gstinem to ami die efoih I
I It IS notorious that Gen Casa is ultra m Ins advocacy
| of Internal Inipruvemenis, and dial lie voted tor die
very bill of the last aeaaioti which Mr folk vetoed
lienee lie- ineonaialenry ol nileily opprsmig die meaa
-neaiid humniaiiiig one ol ns advocate* I n die i’lesi
deucy , was so elm mg that they wer* incej |n muddy
the resolution oT *44. 80, now, tnateaJ of lieing uiter
lv npi"ssul to Internal In movement m toto, dtcj ate
only opposed lo a “general ayateui ol I'lie run I |m-
I provimen's by will! Ii uieana, they hope to reconcile
die ildlerence* lielween dißerent aeetsmauf dieirpany
—ln aueh port ions of the country as are opposed to In
terns! Iniprosemruls, they will denounce the system ;
while m legions dial lavor it, they will tell die peirpir
disi ihonph oppiss'd to a ges'iut system ot Internal
i Improvements, they art In lamt ol such q-rctitl nets as
< they may demand ‘
lie t nimble.
Gen. P. F. Smith, a decided Locofoco.thu.ispenksof
| the hero ot Buena Vista
“Gen. Taylor’s military exploits are not the causes of
| hi* popularity ; they are only the occasions foi the dis
I pl ft y of his sound judgment, energy of character, folly
and pure sen**:* of justice, and incorruptible honesty
He h iatis much reputation tor wlmt lie ha* written, rh
| tor w I nit he has done, because even where the compo
j sit ion is not hi* own, the s*iitiineiits, motives and feci -
Jingsarc; and every thing he Hays, iih every thing he
does, is marked by the purity and lotiinej-sof hisown
character.”
A Uriel Mi uiolr.
Zachury Taylor was born in the county of Orange*
m Virginia. He removed to Kentucky curly in life
w ith Ins father. In 1303, he received a commission
‘rom President Jefferson, ota Lfoutena icy in the 7th
Infantry. He soon after became a captain In !812
while in oomtnan I of Fort Ha with hut a haml
fu.of men Ik* vv iei attacked by a force of 459
whom he repelled in the most gallant nnd soldiery
manner. In tlie Block Ilnwk war of 1832, Taylor,
now Lieut. Colonel, was assigned to the command ot
the regular troops <t Gen. Atkinson's army. In 1837,
he was ordered with his regiment to Florida, where he
served with distinction, and showed himself a faithtul
and efficient officer.
lie received th brevet of brigadier genera! in conse
quence. Oil the 28ih of May, 1815, he was ordered
by ills Secretary ol War^to hold his troops in reudiness
to move into Texas to repel invasion, either of the Mex
.cans or Indians. The Mexican war followed ; and the
baiuea ot R'*:ic i de la Palma, Monterey and Buena
V is a, made Taylor the most noted man of the war
His nomination by the Whig Convention for ihe Pre
sidency will on the substantial character of the popu
larity which he is believed to have won.
Cashing Hissed.
Th** Bostoni ms gave an entertainment to the return
ed Massachusetts regiment otFanuiel Hall, on the 22d
ult. Gen. Cu-hing, the former Colonel of the Rcgi- i
ment, but promoted by the administration to Buga- |
dier General—one of the inemben* of the great Pillow i
court-martial, whose names will be handed down to
P’ Sieriiy. as i!iv willing tool* o( a corrupt ailnunmira- |
lion. I his Hero when hv ro*e to reply to a aentiincnt
offered hy the choironn in his favor, the volunteer* I
who h id served under him, refused to listen lo hint
The Boston Atlas thus describes the scene :
“This toast was the signal for a scene of uproar and
coniusion, which lasied until (ienerul Cuslimir n .i
Ihrousrli wnh hi* sjieech. On risinr; lo speak, the con
tusion wusso C reat that he could not he heard There
wer.cries of -uut him oat.” hisses, and other unmisiake
•We*.gasof and snnprobatlun Cheer* were culled lor
Col. H right and Major Andrews. The la I let officer
war cheered quite heartily, and we understand he is
quite n favorite with the re K iinem Amid all this con
tusion Gen. CushJmr stotai tirm and unmoved, facing
the Chairman. The chairman tried repeatedly to malt*
silence, and reminded those present ol the motto
‘■strike hut hear.” It lutd noeffect. Oen Cushing’
however, commenced Ins speech, sud in a *on of
dumb show got throtigh with it He concluded with a
sentiment m honor ol the memory ol Major Webster
and othets whodted While he wasspeakitig, a num
ber ol the volunteers tried to leave the Hal hut were
prevented. The scene was one deeply humiliating to
tlie officer whom It was intended lo disgrace and in
sult. The causes of it may be made public hereafter.’
Republic of Sierra Madre.
By the arrival of the United Slates propeller Thoinp
son, Capt. Wells, at Ga veston, Ihe News ol the Ist
!•**’ , h * ’S' e *<>l*oin([ interesting intelligence from
lamptco It tatties with the statements made tons
yestetday by an intelhgeni trieud id ours, just returned
trom lamptco:
Ihe citizens of Tampico, we learn, are unani
mously in luvor of the new Republic of Sierra Madre
I hey nave organized into a sou „! militia force—com
pletely armed and eqjtpjied—f„ r the deictic,• ol the
city. I hey keep un a constant guaid, and and not per
mit the Mexican soldiers ol which there are about one
bundled lit the neighborhood, to appear in the streets
alter n certain huut. i apt. Well* inform* us that it
was understood at Tampico that au oiler had been
I mini., to Col. IVKuasy to return to thin place with one
thotinnd Americans, to aid in establishing and dclend
mg the new Republic, and it was believed that hr
ou,d ccept A bounty ot one hundred thousand
doll,ns was to be paid them, besides their usual month
ly l m y a * soldiers. Ihe people ol repie
sented as I.Kikmg lor their arrival „|, confidei.ee-
Ihe force there already organized and equipped
amounts to SIX eoiupaus *—lour of infantry and twonf
dragoon* Iwo of t|,e inhtiitry companies ate enmpo
i Ameneans and foreigners, one of Spatnuid*
and one ol Mexicans ’’ v ‘
B fodoni and Ti udence*
\\<*|Mak of ihe wisdom ol our auet*air*iß, hut we
*ui le mi thru knowledge. Nature matinctivHy teuclira
n* to Oink** a diHtiiicii<*n between wisdom an.l knowl
edge, ami experience oonvincea us that Ihu* distinction
real. Some men may almost Ik- said to have been
born wise : but lio man waa ever foiru leunu and in sci
ence or skilled in art. Know ledge m acquired but
wis.lmn is a gift ol God. Wiodom may he improved
and cultivated, hut knowledge ih wholly ncquired by
experience and observation. T’he higlieet ijoeciea ol
knowledge ;a wisdom ; hut that is the very knowledge
thr.t is not acquired from ho*k* and clioola. It is a sort
ut natural inspiration, which i* to be found in the eoirn
um ol th, poor a* well ua in llw •oeieiiec ol tlie learned ;
a forthright w'hich may Ik* modified by education and po
aitioti in lire, hut which can never be cummilnicated by
any artificial training of man It wisdom le ucqu red in
any K-hoofot a* ihetch*Hi| of Providence, it enmun b*
acquired ill Ihe school* of men T here u, therefore
■oinettnngdivine in wuMloni—!m knowledge is humai/
Ihe two, how. ver, make a beautif 1 combination, and
we to diuw out a dencripuon ot perfect man, were
should regird tiieoe two mgr* diems ol wrndom nnd
knowledg- a* amongst ihe moet illuoirfou** of all. They
I would constitute tns divine and hi* human nature
j VViodont isot a much higher order than knowledge
( Knowledge i ir*eimny—.l rort of retentive power , hut
j w isdom a* activity- -a cc**nve powrr It mporeibie for
1 tna.i 10 have much knowledge and ben tool We
- nave many apecmiene ot such men ill otir greut ritiee ; |
men wh.iare living evidence* ~t the total inefficiency 1
i ol in**ie kiHiwit ilg* to make a man either wise or gov j, f
j men who abuse tneir talents to immoral and aeli-dea*
I trucuv* end*, nnd who employ their vast resource* !
of k iowletlge.careiully hoared up in a retennvemrm- I
ory, to deceive, circumvent, *nu plunder tiieir neigh
tHJi* Every uia . fxttowtone or more ol rech meti.aiul
willingly ucquieoc:e m ihe truth ut what we nay,
I lb*’ though they are very knowing they nre not wise 1
j men.
Finally Mud Social Knaditig*
Tlu* hem-fiiN of at.c.ai leading are manifold. Plea*-
I nre* shared with nthei* .ire incrented by th** partner
ship. A bH*k a* fenhdd aho >k wfwn rend tn eompnny 1
| of tjrloved fnend* tiy the ru*hiy fiie.un the wintry even- (
ing- , und when our iiiteliectuni pu usuie*are batlred 111 j
domestic* ,1 fieri ion An elegant w-rdei, coniniendiug
ihe practice of reading aloud, 4y :
| “ Ari'.ng a thousand uteana of making liome a'trec
| tivc—a mum point in cthica-tbia niandt high What |
119 more pleaMiigf What more attractive 1 Wligi
I nire rational ? He would he a benefactor indeed,
1 w ho would devite a plan lor redeeming our evening*— !
and rallying tlie young men who *o*ner to ctnha, and
tavern#, and brawling ammrhhea Such a refoimer
aud invrnter would d* serve a ga lund nt Ih nit's t nsf, 1
from the hands of slighted woman Finn lie* which,
are in a state of mutual repulsion have no evening to- I
geffin over hooka or The mutter ia nt the fra- 1
queiit. J bar room. The hova are hi aume public room
or place of amusement. T >e girls nre abio.id in lull i
dress The moth r aits at home, in spectacles. And*
Ihe several |ntea straggle m, weary amt sometimes I
utly, at such hours as re.t their whim, and thru only ,
ns nature deiiinnda sleep, it n Wed even it this at i
length, is noi sought Irnm hnnie
‘* I here is a higher reason still, In favor of the prae*
lice here recoinutended Kendmp is the vehicle N
va<kt body ol truth rebiimg to **ur apnnual and immor- ,
tHlpati, nuh which w are prone to neglect, ami truth |
which .•< never without nwciai reb tence Nowhere is ‘
lire volume ol holy wid**tn more appropriate, than 1
wlten tMidaloud in die hoitselurhl nasemtuy , imwltere
i* r* hg* 1 more sweeilv interunngleii wnh tin* siucii- 1
men is of the hrort. Heaven y<* umsris nre not th* less J
impressive when conveyed In the winning toms of the
laminar and cherished voter
“I beg leave lo add. 1 Ins is a pleasure tor lha | OOT j
man's liousr, and lor this 1 love it the poor 11 run, if i
educated, is placed almost on a lev* l with the pnic;r in
resin itu tlie heat pan of hterury wealth f*t him !
potidct ih suggest on and enjoy the privilege. “
A \Vmmti*a l(t’fils ( ouveulioii*
Th* # onner id Saiivca county, New York.coiiiama
(lie proceeding)* ol a CofiVMition ot Women, hell all
Seneca Falls, on the 19 It nnd 2 < Hh Inst tilt the itbyd
•*l the (..invent 1011 hemgthe deiUoratum and proiertmn ‘
n| Woman's rights. T la* preamble to their lesnlutams 1
1 Baamiol pan* ly on the Auer ten 11 Declarsiim ol In- 1
dependence The following is the niatrrial part .4
tin ir summary *t grievance*
The liisuiry of luaiikuid.M a hisfmy of re (tea ted in*
lurirsnud uuipatloiis on ilw p.ut ot man toward wo* ,
| liMti. having in direct object ihe rstnblislimeul of an
ahsiMute ivranny ireer her T* prove tint, let fact ahe
suiMiutt'-d In a c mdid worH
Ih* bus never pemiitted her to rxeicior her malten* ,
. able right to 1 lie elective fraii.'luse. He has compelled
her to rebuilt tnliwa tn the fori nation of winch site ha
I had no voice tie has withheld Imm her tights, which
I have been given m tire >OOI iguorani ami degraded
I men, both nntivea and loreigtiets
1 Hr hsmg deprived Iter of *ne first right of* citizen,the
elect vc franchise, thereby leaving h**r withent repre
rentation in any house of legislation, has otrpresaed her
on nil oidca. lie hi? made her, if married, in the eye
of the law civilly dead. He has taken from her all
right in property ev n to the wage* she earns.
He fin* made her morally an irresponsible heinjf. na
•die can commit many crimes with impunity, provided
they be done in the presence of her husband. In the
covenant of marriage she is compelled to promise obe
dience to her husband, he becoming to all intents nnd
purposes her master, the lawgiving him power to de
prive her of her liberty and administer chastisement.
He hns no form’d the laws, ol divorce, as to what should
he proper cnuses of divorce, nnd in case ol separation,
to whom the guardianship of the children should he
given, us lo be wholly • njust nnd regardless of the Imppi
tiea* ol woiunn; the law in nil cuves going upon the false
i supposition of the supremacy of man anti giving nil
oow.-r into his h inrfs. After depriving her of all rights
ns n married womnn-*-it single and the owner ot pro
perty
lie has tnxed her to support 0 government which re
cognizes her only when her property can be mnde pro
fitable to it He ha*monopolized nearly all the means
of profitable employment, and in those which she is
Delimited 10 follow she secure* hut u seamy remunera
tion
He closes ngainst her all the avenues to wealth and
dint met ion which he considers most honorable to him
self Aa a teacher of theory, medicine or Inw.sheia
mu known. He haa deprived her of the facilities for u
thorough education, nil colleges being closed ngainrt
her.
He allows her io church as well ns stale but n subor
dinate position, claiming apoaiolic authority lor her ex
clusion from the ministry, nnd with some execution*
homnnv public participation in the affairs of the church.
He hns created a fa for public sentiment, by giving to
ilt* world n different cotie of morals lor man nnd wo
! man. by which moral dr I inquences which exclude wo
i man from society nre not only tolerated, but deemed of
| little account in man
The signer* to this document, who number sonic
hundred, are decidedly of the opinion that nil wo 1 en
a* well ns all men arecrented eoual ; thnt governments
derive their just powers from the content of the gov
erned, &c. The members of the Convention “antici
pate no small ninom t of misconception, misrepresen
tation and ridicule” ns ih. y “enter upon the great work”
before them. They intend, however, to employ agents,
ciicuinte tracts, petition the State nnd National Legis
latures, and endeavor toeniist the Pulpit und the Press.
Idleness,
Said the distinguished Chatham to his son *T would
have inscribed on the curtain* of your bed, nnd the
walls of your chamber. II yon do not rise early, yon
can never make any pi ogress in anything. If you do
not set apart your hour - , of reading, jf you suffer your
self, or any one else, lo break in upon them your days
will slip through your hands, unprofitable, and frivolous,
and really unetijoyrd hy yourself.’’
A Chapter on live Fence**.
From the South Carolinian.
We cannot urge too strongly upon the planters of the
South, the nec**Bity of establishing live fences on their
road sides, and wherever a permanent division fence
is required. T’he annual labor in procuring lads—the
waste of timber—ihe perpetual decay in a timber fence,
is a serious drain upon the parse of the planter. The’
mere interest upon the actual capital invested m lencca,
lis a greater sum thin the tie income of most farms,
i where the system of small fields yet obtains The
greatest and most serious objection to the present y
tein of fencing, is, that the time consumed 111 rei airs, is
[ ihe very time when the planter can be most profitably
engaged in the proper preparation of hia soil t or the
succeeding crop. We have been told flint our climate
is not lilted tor sustaining good greei hedges—but ibis
is all a mistake. Our vegetation is the most luxuriant
in ihe world, and a number of hedue plums flourish on
all hands. We have the choice of many varieties. We
.an either take ihe Cherokee Rose, the Macartney
Rose, the Buckthorn, the Maclurn or Osage Orange",
die Cedar and the Hollv, nnd in locutions suiting them
can soon establish n thick-seth dge. The Cfo-rok.-e Rose
has succeeded remarkably well in the vicinity ol Augus
ta, Geo , where several mi lea of beautiful hedging has
withstood the breaches ofc. ttle for many years
In the vicinity ol Columbia there nre several minia
tured attempts at hedging wnh this plant, but, owmg
to ihe inaitentionof tfi .9.; setting them out, or f..*q 1 -nt
change of ownership , they have never b.-en properly
attended to The plants, however, nil bear ihe nppenr
ance of possessing ihe habit and growth, which wnh
propel care, would ensure mot-t perfect success The
Clieioke. R oe. is well adapted to all die pine land re-
I gion ol South Carolina, and alter it is propeiiy i. t,
1 only require* to fo 1 *h**rlened in. every year, in order to
| make it thick an I impenetrable. It will also flourish
111 the upper districts.t the State.
] Ofihc Macartney K •at, we are prepared to speak in
j ihe highest term* ot praire Our oh* rvafion, In wrv
! er has heencotifined to a single plan*, hut from the tee
| titnony of oui iriend, tile ilon. Joel R Poinsett, we
regaui it us the last hedge plum we can have recouiae
to. ’Hie single plant refer-ed U, was sent by him to
! ns, and being buried in die winter, was negjrc'rd uun|
j iate in the spring. It was then planted beside a pad
hug fence, and grew off rapidly. The second yiuis
I giowth was immense,and now, th tliird spriire, that
single plant hns covered a space often fiec on the
pail.Htr Its grow th 1* solid and compact—it is not thin
ned oat by firing smothered hut throw sup luxuriant
shoois trom the giound every seMDD,*nd it never re-
I quires shoitelling, for eorli shoot again throws out
branches, until th*- plant becomes an inpcnetrable stark
ot evergreen, covered during die entire summer, wnh
a .succession ol while star-like, single flowers. The
spines are aet about one inch apart on the stem, one at
every eye—and are extremely etouiand ifolnsive ()i,e
tiuil ut lire-liixna ol tins plant have grow n outside ol
tlie puilitig w here a iaiga unmber of cattle have had dai
ly access to a,and they have mod*- no impression up
on !’ This has proved cone usivety to us, iu value as
a hedge plant It ih easily propagated from cuttings,
and grows more readily than the Cherokee Row, which
usually doe# not strike weil It aa well adapted to the
mouinnm regions, as to the lower country, and being
a native of Scotland will withstand any amount ot
cold.
The Maciura.or LLage Orange, is rapidly coming in
to favor, and I rum its vigorous growth and theavnaion
with w hich its foliage is regarded by (Joint sne animal*
and the insect tribes, it isadniiriihly adapted to the pur
ae • I hedging It is a native ol tlie count iy west ol
•he Mi-9iH#*ippi, in tlie region olthe Red and Canadi
an mere, it nfoo grows in some situations in the Slate
of Miasii*4pt>i We have Ireqoently seen ibis tree i n
the Weat where it is known un-for the name of •* fhdttrc*
winch is a vultfirtsm or ** Bjw U Arc,’ the French tar
I “ Bow-wood.” fr winch purpose it is used hy file great
I Iril e ofC immanchea, and other tribes of In Imih, oh
Inr north ns the Missouri river. In the rich Red river
la id*, H hr me I u n-s.zed, nompact tree, and from its
single habit, noi sprouting lo un inconvenient degre.-,
it in de-iirte Jto bee un-* tn * hwt tree, 0.1 all
richuMuvial*-■•!*. It bears a moderate d.-grec of ntot*-
ture.and from the p-ndency ol its limbs in exposed sit
uatioua, it t* well adapted to wsithng, and when plan
ted filler 11 nichesup ui,m double rows, it is our optnuin,
in a f*w years, it would constitute a burner that would
readily wit island thenttempre I breach.** of the stoutest
bullock Alewwandird irees, halls dozen ye re>ld*
wiMjid furmah seed enough Irmn their *tuit, |o can
me nor a nuiserv of young pluius, and once coimneiicsd
tlie work wool I progtva ively go on, with *otMtaclorily
rraulta. Ah objection th**mpii, onlyapjijiCMhie how
ever, ufots use near tits homestead, h. its decuiuoua
charocter. Its toll ig.* 111 aunmtei, however, is ol rich
green,exhibiting wfieu rufttled by the wuufo, the pecu-
Inn biightiiessof the young growth ofspriu , and assu
ming mi ih- upper side, tint shining lustre. 90common
in the thick leaved evergreen* We all like ever
fi veil* iteai the homestead in wuiter, and 111 the ah
o-uceotaimw nt the 5-Mj'h. an evergreen Iv dge lending
away Irmn our houses, would b-.* nliveiy an) cheering
prospect, and In many imtunc**, in tin n
bright days when tlie atern trust King aeein* to
hare stolen a wurui emtrruox* Iron) the bosom ol burn
ing summer, it in giit serve 10 remind the weary in
valid,oftae culling pleasures of that genial teasoii
Flsnt green trees tnen near tht house, (i Son ol Man *
list those wl love thee, nny louk uikhi them, and hi-aa
the* , when the irwubious night ol sickness cu n**ou til
dreary w inter.
The Thom family, to car notion, all grow too*lowly
to be available to the Am *tlean larm r. T'iiey iusy
suu the Not ill,but in ilia South we oana.-t wan lor the
haefnlnehl to grow into our appreciation Tuey t<*
are subject to many <liiieaasfroiii which the r>a *, anj
Mncluts are exempt
W# have alwnys ei.tsrtained a fov.iuble opinion of
the Cedar at a hedge pun it It is a native tree, subject
to no d.ara**ca, ensily pmpaguied Irotn lire seed, and
treats th***heßrs v.-ry well I'hose perauns who h ive
wren ibr tamed Norway |’in* hedge# m the north o|
England and Scot Und, give it as their opinion that ihe
1 1 11 11 • 1 1 1 his übc. Its ex
eniption from tfo* attacks *1 am nals and its evergreen
garb, renders it pai ticularly adapted to h-|gea near tha
iiouieattWKl Our irretal, Cnnt VV J. Alston, of Fair
lieUl District, Luis i heouidul Cedar hedge m front of
his yard, which is a gootl rxmnple ut what cm be
done in th wmk in a frw years. S. rd for a
Cedar nursny should Ire gnhcrod lion those
ircesol u wide spi. ading ohuiacter, winch throw out
lateral bm s Imuii the v*-1 y giound, and which 110111
their weight nsiuimc a pendant character We know
a variety of this kind, which, hy the wattling of its
limb*, w >uhl not require * tree in uiotu than sight lert.to
constnaieasuhaiiintisl hedge
We have still one native nee, to lulng to the notice
of oaf readers, which we consider tlw I***l ol ah, in tne
range tg out knowledge. We relrr lo tire American
Hallo It 1* 1 lie siurdi* *t and foal armed tree in lire
world, H>urlsiies in ail locution*, and piew*ma tit
a lew ycura a harrier which defies the inrornl* ol mail
and heiist.ang in t*a el berries lurmahes such a grate
lul iciuist to tha bird*, dining ilw wuiter and a|uiiig
months, that they too are en'iccd flout deptedut 011s 011
tin spring mpa au i set k sheltei and bounty in its thick,
impenetrable cov rt A great rrru has always |
ed 111 tegard to the uneertHinty ol transplanting the Hol
ly, but Ii mi our ex.ieneiice and observation, mere is no
tree motet aaily amiaucceaafolly removed. Wetiaveaeru
then* ouccred wlren trees four inches in diameter wera
taken up, hut they foul been entirely divested <d Uutir
VOL. XXVI— No 20.
ti>i Our friend, Mr. John C. Singleton, raiding
nrnr Columbia, lias a garden hedge in fropi of In* h>M,
°f h “.rrnf hundred siimTl rl< lly trees, rmn planted from
the adjacent woods, nnd lost not n single plnnf, wh re
fliey were entirely undisturbed. The Holly i ensily
propngnted from the seed, which mut l.e sui jected to
the following proceed, which makes v treiHte
‘•eely. In the 1011, nfter frost, take a large quantity,
ouu bury them in n hoop, in n soil not too moist. Let
them remain until spring, when upon th*ir being p|.:i
ted in drills, in finely prepared -oil, they come up quick -
lv, and a number of tnern make plants In - enougd
lor transplanting the first year. It K however best to
leave them till they at • two years old, wV*n upon plan
ting.each plant should lie cut off I w. tin it tw-t inch
es of the ground. They should he planted in
double rows, eighteen inches apart—the tree* ben g
broken in the rar.ks, nnd distant from each o'her in the
rows, about fifteen inches. After the ii yh w II i,
it requires no artificial culture. It iabest however, to
shorten the plants down eveiy year, until the whole
wall is h stout harrier of living trunks, and then it may
j h * left t o the* care of nnture. A Holly hedg. ,or indeed,
nny other, should he planted in a poil prepan and with a
vi a to support tlie growth of the plants for years n
I eome The best plan is to dig a wide but shallow
ditch, into which after thrown # topsoil, plane vegeta
ble mould, muck, animal manure, and. in fact, all such
materials and rubbish, usually found about tie* farm,
which is conducive tn the growth of trpea Whentl*
trees have taken root, and in order to make good sound
enduring wood, they; should receive a dr- - uir; of wood
aslu*s,or old lime. With these precaution*,every farm
er could ha veil good hedge m ten ‘ years, lor the
sam<* labor and co*t that it would take to k* p n rail
lence ou the land U t dint time.
W r have gone into this extended notice of the ways
tind means for hedging nt the command of our plan
ters, m order to slniw them that our notion*, hereafter
to lie advanced, are not impracticable. We si all seize
an early opportunity t show the benefits, in a peenni
aiy pomi ol view, which would result from the adopt op
°i n system of hedging,over the unsightly rail fences,
which now constitute such an eye-sore 10 the limits
and boundaries of our plantation*and fields.
Printing (-rape Vines*
Mow is the time, immediately after harvest, to prune
the grape vine. ‘I Ins is the tune that the vme press
eis pruned their vines in Palestine, or the land oi Ca
naan, more than two tliou&md years ago. r l*he grape
at tins time is one hall or iwo thirds grown, and me
new v lx* about getting its growth, the icavtsoi which
completely envelope the grape.
The method of pruning: with a sharp knife ctit the
new vines oil, a? or n ar where the clusters me grow
ing oil the new viiß*, winch wifi generally be found,
it anv, within ten of twelve inches id the old vmc
Hy mnoVmg the vines tints nt oil* the u • p.* being
not yet matured is exposed to the heat and fight of die
suii, w inch improve*n muen. bollmifiz- and fb.voi.
Another go at advantage is, it you have pi* pared
frame work, erected poles l*r your vines, by ilnsiuelh
od of pruning you ran keep the vines wnhi i then prop
erbo nds, and nlw ys wi.hinyonr reach if you piens**.
By pruning the vines at tlus season of the ysnr, it wilt
not bleed ad op, winch is tlw only time the vmc ought
to be touched with n knife, except it is to teniuve tno
dead brunches. which may be dune at nnj’ time, only
be cuieful not to cut thnf part of the vine in wheh there
is life. Try and see — Genn-n lotcn TeUgrup/i
.il a u ure*
The complaint oi th- riy on turnips and bugs on cu
cumbers and other similarvine, la onto 1 ye.\r : y and
sometimes o! long occurrence. The m.*>clmT dene by
tuese little pests is veiy provoking, an t tiequemly rc
sultj in losoesol lbor and good ciops, whien u.e very
discouraging to cultivators. 1 have uueiy been iiiloim*
cd by an intelligent and ekiilfiil cu tivatoi iliai me loi
lowuig preparation afltmle an ample and empi* te lein
edy. iake hen manure, one part, reduce it as w !l
as lu i then with an equal pan ot pln*-
ter of laris, incorporui wefi together, and sp.n kle
ine mixtuie over the vines or sow it over the mills of
your turnips.
Hen niaiMite is free from fool w cds, and
in coustquei.ee of the great rbundance ot ammonia it
contains, it possesses n great edict in push ■% plants
lorwatil. Ut-nce, lor tomatoes, pep per.*, aim umlur
plants m our nonhemcliHute, it possessi s mgh vaiue.
n w well worth being saved with cuieby g-imer* umi
gardeners fur every purpose of ullivutiou Cart should
he used, . ow’cver, in its application, for, ft g.ven it!
tut, lufgc qruuuiics, and placed u> to< close proximity
m the roo.rf of tn piant, ns ail cm are iuiui. lis vama
tor all purposes is greatly increased by L ing n .xmwnh
emu coal, or when tins is not at baud, with pa irr.—
lively man who keeps hens should have Ins iien-house
ao constructed hs o save ull fus manure, aim a; ve it,
and he wifi hud it urn mcons derubie m hs muiieis ot
rural * ouousny.— American Africa tu> ,g(.
The Science of Soup Mailing.
The delicate and proper blending of uvun is the
cbn-l ait ol eiHKi soup making. Be sure ;i:i i tdiitn the
gr titte on the nn whet! n first boils, or it w.il n..t
become oi’ nr. ‘I brow m u little It to tiipip
the scum Remove nil the gre.se. 11- su.o ami am,,
iner iduy, and never let n eoop boil hard
I ut the meut into coin wtner. nmi let it gr w warm
sonlvv I Ins dissolves the ge .tine, allows the albu
nien lodieeugnge, and ihe scum to rise, mid ddiuses
the savory part of the meat. But ifih soup is our a
hot tire tha a bmnen coagulates and hardens tie m-m,
pu vents tits- waterfront uenetintiim, nn.l the -avmy
part from diaen*agißf nscffi Thus the broth will be
without flavor, and meat tough Allow ah ut two ta
tde-e|amitiluo salt to four qu rtoi s up. whm iheie
are many vegetables, and one and a hall wher- ihe-e
Mre 1. w. lii eurt* i>ol to leavt* any t.n ilo-iuig on thp
Mirl.iee. A ipilirt Id water ora little I, .... to a i outid
OI meat laa guod rule. Soup made ot uu . I. ,and meet
is ns good die second day it heated to the boiling
point.
II more water is nec.le.i, u*e boiling hot water, ns
cola ur luiu waim Hnoib* the soup, it 14 thought that
tiotHUH* w.iter U unhealthy ,}„. r ,>| or< . til) u,,|
poiatofs* in *up, but boil *l(**wl,r,p, and ndri th. in
vhhcii ik itiy cooked. 1 h<* wan-r m which ix witty or
ir> fih meat ih boiled aiiouid be saved lor r aoup,
the neit duv It you do not need it, give it to (ho
l>oor
Keep tire vea*.| covered t.ght in which yon fc.iisoup.
Iliat the u ivor may not be 10.-1. Never leave soup in
incta pots, as sometime*a (amity ta thus potaoni and
I tnekened st u| i unite nioie seauoniuu ; ncuiiy
double the quantity used li.r thin w>a| is —Kicker.
Unr.leuiint Hides.
The tollowing patented procees for hardening hides,
extracted Irom F.xaimner Page's Re|ioit, will hr’ loutid
to be not a little inlercating. The hide is hardened and
rendered transparent tia horn.
In the first place they or- submitted to the sweating
operation or the liming, lor removing the Intr, Tiny
are then submitted 10 the action id jatwerfiii osrringetmi
such Handphone aeid.aluut or sod Sos lariar dissolved
in water at a high temperature hfuriug tlta operatten
ofcieanfhg the hidetid the oil.lhcy are rubiieJ, or fi.e-
I (It iaapplied many convenient w ly.wle rolry the hide
becomes thickened ) and alter this process is finished
they are niuwd in warm water and due 1 Alter teing
dried tliev are submitted to the action of bod pg Unseed,
or any other drying oil, and retained in tlteh 1 oil untd
a yellow i cum a eeara nn the “Uribe of the hid. s when
liie.y are wnndrawn. If it is desired to impair color to
the timetiaj. ua turning it in iuulition ol twist,e. slwi,
it it done while in the oil bath,mid wh. nremo’ rdhom
the bntli it is auhmlitsd to pressure in moulds for the
form dioaol various snides, sekmle haudles, A c Ki r
Ihe aruel , When It rom. a not tiont ihe oilbnth is very
soft snd pliable, but when allowed to cool, it bt coined
bard and siee. ptiblc of a high pressure
To Kill nil Weeds.
Th leaves are the longs ;no plant can grow if it
cannot hreathe ;and it its prevented from breathing , t
must so<m die. Some liaison* d.g for tool into )i,e sop,
toeradicste roota; a much easier way 1* to keep the’
tops huiml, by repatr.| plowing,or hy nih ck coni ot
tun or saw.lust rlldera nnd willows may he v< . y eaa.-
ly k lied without grumbbing by merely keeping them
ent to the su-luoe, and pulling off all (lie sprites its iliey
sppenr Cot them off in the spring or early summsr, I urn
the hiush upon the stubs, ami then remove the enroots
during the season slid the work is comjdvted.
Creasing Cnrurtgc Wheels.
The lien comp,tsitmn,hat esn be pr-|iarrd to rrlieva
esrrlsge wheels ami machinery from tnetion. is compo
sed o( hog‘ bird.wheat flour,and Wrrk tsd tphimhagn )
The Isrd is to he melted over s g-ntie fire, and ihe oth*
er ingre.lmiiie—equal in weight—may headdeal, nil ihe
composition is brought to s consisfanec of common
paste, without raising the heat near boiling point One
trial ol the paste will aitisl'y any onsot its anperior qual
ity.
I‘irtiil Mild.
The n d-posite at the bmiom of mill-panda.” is gen
ersllv Similar to what it culled ” muck,”smiwhich la
found in varioussiiustKiiia —The best manner lor using
os manure, would be to lav it up exposed to frost one
winter, nnd then make it nun compost, as hue olteu
b-eil described for murk or peat
Draining.
To ascertuil) whether a suhooil can he henfitted hy
under timing, tvumva the surfs, e soil for n sinsll . irrit,
then digs hole Into the subooil will benefited |J
draining.
Itni-inc ul < übhnge niul Tu. nip Seed.
Tie- great oil tec! 11l raising cabling* or turnip seed,*
is to place tile plains where thrv will he in no dnngei of
being impregnated with Ih- farina ot any nher rh.
cabb-ge or turnip tribe, A lew g*sl plouiaol onvva-
II y. sboald be arkwlrd and niaiilteJ iu the sprrttg. ln *n
open -pci hy themselves, wlo-re they may mu aol .1,
No more than one sort, let Ub- remembered, ertfv •• •',
rately grown in die Mine garden—d*sinun /Ideas'AEm
cuiraralisf , f