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i‘,Y S. ROSE & CO. Gttjrgia Journal v Messenger •r> Hni li j u.orb(a( it |1 !lv per iiuiiai. 4 s.s at tin* regular chu-j* will fee Oh Inmxah . _ utMiftalt o* lu, fer ihe lirai laser - , i Crisis ii>r eocii sub_,equ-ui iosartioa. All . sat -i<eciOel as ta tlote, will be pablishe t , i irg4 AcorOingly. A liberal diseoui.t , i*e wb ■ zJvarlUe fejr ihe yer. v ica> of ovza fu utu, will be charged at >rs of c itwliflale* for A.w, to be paid for at anew Inserted. eat* ia*de with coant/ officer*. Urajr 'L*r ••hauls and other*, who uy wiah to >i .4)M,tiv Kns slnrt, Ailinluotrttori j . re iei tired bjr law to b* advertiaoj in a ty ‘lays preetou* to the day of sale. - :.ei I o.i th. first Tuesday in the month, ■•{ ten in the t*ren<>on and three in tie • ths C jart-houae ;u the county in which the iiL Pkoi-zrty moat be advertised In like •* ash Ciiht.3 of an Estate most he m. • ition will be made to the Ordinary for •- ! and Seros, must be published weekly lor 1- -rj of A l.b'.nistratHias, thirty days; for a l'uiuistratiou, monthly, si* month*; for • ■ tfiiinUhtp, weekly, forty Jays !'• <* ivkiv.i ,- Moerov.B. monthly, four . e.dabMakiag lost psper*, for the fall space of - . tor r. iup dlio; tides ir>ni executors or ad • here a bond has been gtveri l*y the deceased, • A three mouths. s a id, eased tq-ih ROSE h CO. eoloiial anti iiitnine** .Hen. iiL xo RisisAwt Cards will be inserted under . i, it the f Rowing rates, viz: Hu**, per <uit.u:n, I ft 00 lines, do..'. J .10 00 -j, do 1* 00 T it lioM, d0.... Ift 00 - .:i -,:s of this eltsa will be admitted, unles> lv tuce, nor f >r a less term thau tarelre mouths. sos I'Ter twelveiln— will be charged rao itn. .-* not paid for m advance will be charged at LAH M i.L. i IN US ■l Sri, KNiGUr TE4YLARS, ODD FEL- L.AND SONS OF TEMI’EK WOE, UfiLii IS THE CITY OF MACON. MASONS. f 0->rgla for Is<M, Ostofear tlftt. . , No. ft, heat and third Monday nights In each itp'er, No. 4, second Monday night in each Council, No. (, fourth Monday night in each i <:n ;nt. Knig Templar, No. 9, Meetings .. ,y lirst Tuesday a 1 ght m each month. ODD FELLOWS. ,1 ‘ • . sr;t Wednesday ia June. r :nnt, Tj. sJoy previous. ■, No. 2, every Thursday evening, rs. No. S, every Tuesday eveuing. . pupruent, X 0.9, s.-cond and fourth Mon* . . ; _s in each month. 3<J •; S OF TEMPERANCE. ... fourth iVe.iiie.-day in October, aimaaliy. E vSIONAL C ARDS. J. ttA> HAH, Jr. AT NEY AT LAW, MAIU.M, UA. i;E oi CoUoa Avtuuc oner the B|>tift Look \I • , t*ujiu formerly occu|>itrti Dr. Green. s. k. coon, ... AT LAW, MACON, GEORGIA. if!• s. E iih bpeer A Hunter, over BosUch’s Store. V O.-y i.AiUai: conn. ITTOKiIEY AT LAW, M tt'J.v, GEORGIA, , i; ‘.i dijnry street, over the Store of A. M. a. £ _o., ia doardotaa’a Wsmaiugtms Bt"Ck. Crawlord, Dojijr, Uooatou, Mwcoti, ■ I er. eb *7-y LAW CAJtl>. KOIiLV>oN & MOXTFORT, ~ , ..4, r 1 L* m ilii tujsiiii of fjlof, Swiii, 11 j.Miy l 6auiir l lbri<m,iMM]r,ia4lßMeh • .a t u iu* r iiiuitw. ui .uUiorne. .. 11 OalCiliai - i'llll.l C COOK, W. U. ttUBIAfcON, \; _ t f T. W. MoM'FoliT. JJW. ft. BILL Law l*artur%lii|*. Li Hi *Su XI ILL, .■ TO IHk LaTk FlitM Os aTCB3B k BILL.) • e in Ut* Macon mn! adjoining Circuits, ’ ‘ ;n t arm federal CuurU, tbc atne ad - iate firm of 2Hubi>a 4 llill* J .il ciG#e up ilit to*uie* of the lute firm % .ftpettiilj aa possible ; anti to this end v *ll * j firms, are requested to malte pay - B. HILL, partner of . 23-ts btuhbf k Hill. Ac ASNBMSt ATTORNEYS AT LAW, MACOV, -%. .n C'i'jn ie* of tbe Mxcoo Circuit, and in j f ; inter, Monroe jni J*ne ; ftlzo in the [ftprSl ’SB-ly] : #.\ BJMBSiW <V AMKlft EYS AT LAW, • VTLLE AND FORT YALLSY, GA. : ICLVERHOUSE, f. a. ANSLEY, Ki -xvillc, Gft. Fart Valley, G. L. *. WHITTLE. ATTORNEY AT LAW, -MA VOX, GEORGIA. ■ rcv to CONCERT HALL,over Payne’* Dm* Store i dUIIAfI . CABANISS, : JRNEY AT LAW, iToraytli, &a. \ . -,i ,r mi'liy to all entruftted to bis •- Countiesol Monroe, Bibb, Butts, Crawford. He- , . tiding and Upson. (may IB ’ftl &CABA3ISS, AT tOKNEYS AT LAW, FOMSY IH, UA. V -li ; .. s iaw in ihe counties of Monroe, Bibb, Cp- H , Spalding. Henry and Butt*. Hr. <W*“|V * * *t and constant attention to the colluctioo and GEO. A. CABASISS. r-c.eriy ‘of Athens, Go. *~Q- JOEL U. GRIFFIN, ATTORNEY AT law, MACON, GEORGIA. Will practice ia ilie Counties of Maeon and the ad- M uang Circuit*. AWo in the .OMCies of the >1 c*t mad £ ’A’-rit G*rorca, 4CCt*iblo by Kail Head. pertoual RtleLtlvn givco to collecting. . o lice with O. A. Lochraue, Daiuour’s B.uditig, 8d 8: . feo -’6U— io-’.f I>r*. jri)OV\LD A VAIi ILhL\, dkntistb, Oia.e la \raitlngt* Ulock, Waton, •* RLKCTKRTTY USED IN EXTRACTING TENTH. MU> >\ a’!t Tooth Haste always r sale. Dentist* can ’ , tne C;.e*t style of TEETH, f , ; i, c ,• l ;• ,J Silver Plate and Wire, *ll’ Li c xtiires, Ac., also with any kind of inatrnments or L aa short notice. *** !i> A. C. nOORE, DE N^TIST, THOM ASTON , GP.A.-, nPHiCK over Dr. Thompson’*Store. My work la y ‘’ * , tUthi,.*! CUsthin*!! Clothing !!! 4 I. IR'.E Stock for aale, without rein'd to cost. Now ‘'that te to pet cheap 2<>P. Ky>, Rnrley a"* l Oal*. W r I.EVTKII epecially for seed. In f * H i. Kt 114 , 7 UrCAI.ME A JO>r> liny. k )jl(tB VI.KS Prime selected Hay, for sale lew hy -J ‘ ,tr in ROWi*RE A ANDERHON. |3l. AN TATIO.Y KeO*; *Xk.—Nowin AH b -t assortment of Negro Rhoea.we r tVred In this Market. Men's double soled peg a~k nd rossetta; do. heavy ample soled black _ --'Ht*, do. boy* and youth* black and ruseetU, all of ** *ro selling very low. MIX A KIRTLAND a- ft- 7 PHLSTNI TgiitoVE, Superior old Rye and Mo _ ‘ijgahela Whla in Btortaad far sale by *** * MoOALLU * JOMVd <K>eorgtfl Journal mil) ißcsscngcr, 11\S t R ANC E CU.M PAN IES. THE GEORGIA none cohpisv, or COX.VMBUS, GEO. CnARTtBED CAPITAL- - *260.000 I RECTUM John M MrGoujjfi t \\ . U, Y^ong, Kuh*i. M. (ianhvp J.O. Mrttiiptr, C. C.C<vljr, J. P. IllgcN, Daniel Orlf?!n, W. ||. Hu/ficg, Jiimea T. buioman, James Ennis, L T. D .vuinp. JHO Me tOUGII, President. D F Wvtifiox, Secrvtarjr. pr iupe, edl a l l kiidti4 f iiiMtirnbli* propel ty, los?* jr Junage by Ore, Ajplicat o'n m* veri and pul rirs :s M ItOAKDMiN, fd 2tl— w Aj;ent for Macon and viciiiiiy. RH HAHIIVI !1)7 tENKRVL. MARINE. Fill AM LIFE INARAACi AfiENC! .H.ItO.V, €J f'Olttri.M. riOIR undeTviyned, as agent of the A .Kina Insurance Cornpai.y, of Hartford, Evenix Insurance Cos , us ilsttfor.i, North American Kire Irmn auce Cos , of Hertford, LsFayette Fire Insurance Cos ,of I ! r m!.liu. State F.re Insurance Cos., of New Haven, and -F.'na late ioourance Cos , cf Hartford, Is prerared to insure every deaei ipt.ou of Property—in the above first cta-s companie --on terms favorable to the assured. Apply to RICH’D CCUD, feb S ’6O-tf Agent THE LIVERPOOL AND LON HON Fill 1111 \mm COMPANY, OFFICE 06 WALL &TKBET, NEW YORK. ACTIIOP.IZED CAPITAL. £ 2,000,000, or FAIO TP CAPITAL, BCRPLC3 AND RESERVED FUNDS FIVE MILLIONS OF DOLLARS, 800,000 INVESTED IN THIS COUNTRY. DIRINTORS IN NEW YORK : JAMES BROWN, Esq , Chairman. FRANCIS GOTTEN, Deputy Chairman. GEOKOE BARCLY, Esq. EUGENE DCTILH, Ewp JOSEPH FOWLER, Esq. JOSEPH GILLARD. Jr., E*q. ALEXANDER HAMILTON, Jr., Esq. ID. F. SANDERSON, E-=q. WM S. WEFMORE. Esq. EDWARD M. ARCHIBALD, Esq. President Secretary, ALFRED PELL, Esq. Counsel of the Ki.ard. A. HAMILTON, Jr., Esq. AYERS, WINGFIELD A CO., Ag. nts. ciay4TSs? ts Macon, Oa. AGRICULTURAL IMPLEA LENTS. NATHAN Vs^EED, .Varan, Georgia, HAS NOW IN STORE and offers to Planters a superior assortment or the newest and most improved Turn ing Implement* in use. Iron and Steel Plows, Harrows, Plough Hames, Cultivators, Grain Cradles, Scythe Blade*, Threshers, Fan Mills, Horse Powers, Straw Cutters, Shovels and Spades, Traces, Spad.ng and manure Forks, Weeding Hoes, of fcovih', Collins’, lira te’s Patent American Hoe Cos. Btsoftettß. Sweetie* a.vi English refined IRON of a'l sizfß. Warranted Piow Steel, hug ish manufacture. Anvils, Vises, Beilowe, Hammers, Screw P:ctes, Tongs, Borax, Cai’iienter’s Tools, Builders’ Hardware. CA RRIA UK A XI) WA O'OX MA TERIALS, In all their variety. mar 15 Hardware, iron, SRvI AND AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS, Iff GkKAT VARIETY AT THE NEW IKON FRONT STORE —or — CAIiSIAIiT & CUKI), tiril E IS K • hey continue to kvep one of Uie larges’ as- Yv Mnuuitl kept in Middle Georgia, consisting in part of Swedes Iron ftli sizes, Uan.ntercd Flow bteel, lleffne i “ “ ** Git “ Eogiith •* “ “ Biister “ Round S Sq'r Iron all sizes, Gerninn “ Oval ft Ko’nd “ “ ** I Si>riug “ Horse Shoe “ “ “ I Tin Nail Rods, | Machinery “ PLAXTATIOf II % Kll W A lit HOES 1 Seovd, Ursde’s and various other makes. Trace Chains, j Cane Hoes, Plow •* I Aze-, Breast “ | Hames, Tongue “ I Piow Lines. CAR HE* TER TOOLS. Planes, Clii.-sels and Gouges, Hand and Panel Saws, Augers and Anger Bitts, Boring Machines, Braces and Bitts, Mortic? Machines, Iron Braces. Benct. Vices and Saws, Hatchets and Hammers, L-cks, Hinges, Screws, Butts, Nails. Brads. Toget her with every tiling used in the way of 11UILDER& materials. CARRIAGE IIAKIIIS Can always And a Large St'ck. Rimy, Spokes, Hub*, Wheels, Bands, Leather Clothes. Dash Frames aud Trimming of every variety used in their line. Agricultural I *iipl*n<*nt*. Fnch as Plows, Straw Cutters, Scythe Blades. Grass Blades, Briar aud Bush Hooks. Vlllla —Grant’s, Clinton and other makes. Npike Threxhen-Eoeri’s McConnell’s. Winshin’s, and other makes. Horn.- Powers —Emery’s, Bogarder’s and Lever Powers. , .... Lrnin f'rndle* — ft and 6 lingered, of several makers “atfr-rii* they offer at tha lowest market rate* Those wiftliinf to purchait would do fell to call mi<! tx:miiDC pricojf. air 4-’6O IHI. IWOI. Ter in b Cash. B. A. WISE Now offer* to the public his cotnple‘e stock of v^\v\v\\y^ STOVES, GKATEM, fI’TI.KHY, AJ® PLATEB W ABE, AT A KEtECED PUCE FJR CASE TERMS— Strictly Cash. CIOOKI.NO STOVES.—I will clo*e oat Ur rcmaln / dr of ny Stock, comprising over If* Cook Stoves, of best patterns,’ at or near cost for CASH. CN K%TLS! CiR ATKS!—I hare on hand a complete J assortment of Grates, which I will sell very cheap for CASH. Tl> PLATE AND ’.VIHE.—7S assorted B>ands. 80 hurdle* ot W ire, at a fitail advance above Sew York cost for CASH. OIL AND (OAL OIL LAN PS.-The ( 1 1- . Oil and cheapest Lamps ever offered m ihiimtiset Cherry Street, Macon, Ga. 1., and. wmtnoN & co., tin Dti-*ss is CARRIAGES and harness, or V.VF.ST pewr.iPTtoy. Srcon/i A., nrjrt floor to tb flopti*t (Isrel, H% Vl4 in store at all price* and for falcon the mot reasonable term-*, a complete assortmcr.t of Fin C.a Caleehe*. Fr< ll'. I'i.wlnt ‘■ llocbawajf and Bugsies’ Heavy and rght Plantation Wagons w ith Iron Axles, oi CUT A NO. MMK, &c. -s ,\A KILLS Rhode’s Phosphate. 100 MM fleck* Ma|>*sSwper-!Tis!'*** f L m *‘ ‘ £7, .* Reese's Manipulated Guano. 150 bUt. American f>uano. 150 “ Land Planter. 100 “ Lime. For sale at Manufacturer • price* y AVHM * ftb MACON, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 19, 1801. | RAILROAD SCHEDULES, AC kOITU>WESTCUN U.UL ROAD. (Change ot Schedule. Tiro Diti! if J ram 9 between Macon dj- Columbus. Leave Macon 9 45 A. M. and 11 ‘o i r. m Arrive at C<dutnbn* 8 80 p. u. and 5 85 a. m LeaveColumim* B.lft a m. and 8.80 r. m Arrive at Uacou .'J.oo a. m. ana 9.0 J e. M One .laiiy Mail Train between Macon and Chattahoochee. Fort Gaines, Cutbbert and Albany. Leave Macon 10.25 a m Arrit it at diallalutochge •... .5.47 F. u LeavgChattahoochee 1U 85 p m Arrive it Macofl S.2i p M Toe Mail i i.l Pas-enger Trams from Albeny connect daily at emitl.v.llc, No lo S. W it. K.,aiul fu it. I'oitG-it.ce daily at Cutabert, with Chattaho icl.ee Mail Train. Leave S uilhvUle at !? 87 p. ?t Arrive at Atb-ny : 5 t’s p m .* A.biii.y at I.lft p. yt Arrive ut nmUivUie B,io p. m Leave Cattiliert at 6.00 p. n Arrive at F rt G t*ne.* ....: 7 Ift P. M l-euve Fort G vine* at ... ... lo 45 a. u Arrive at t.'utliijert at 4j p. n Mair.ug tli** connection with the up anti down Chatta hoochee Mall Train. Trains to Columbus form a through couneptinu to Mont gomery, Ala , and Augusta, Kingston, Wiliaiugton, Savan nah. Miiledgeville and Eatonten. P st Ooael. -s rdu from Albany to Tallahassee, Baiubridge, Thomasviile, 4c. Passengers b-r points below Fort Valley, should take the Night T rain from Augusta and Savannah to avoid detention at Macon. For other points take either Train VIRGIL POWERS, Kng’r & Sup’t. Macon, Feb. Hath. lbCl. Central 1 iail I^oad. ot Sc lied ill ’. ON and after .Sunday, February 26th, 160, the Trains _ l wiit run as follows : Leave Savannah ll'.uft A. m., 1.80 p. y. and 11.10 p. m Arrive at Macon S ftft a. m. and I!.!* p. u Arrive at Augusta 6 3u a. m and 6.Bft p. u Arrive at Mlileilgeville 12 80 P. M Leave Macon 10.00 a. m. and 10.00 p. m Aarrive at Favannab....7.29 a. m ,7.45 p. m. and 10.40 p. m Arrive at Augusta 6.8 ta. m. and 6.85 p. st Leave Augusta 12.80 a. m. and 2.15 p. m Arrii e at Savannah...’. 7.29 A. u. and 10 4o p. m Arrive at .Macon B.6ft A. M. and 11 .Oft p M Trains that leave bavannali at 10 Oft a. m., only run to Milieu, arriving there at 3 10 p. an, connecting with loa. la M icon train to Augusta. Paseeneers taking tlie 2 15 p. rn. train at Augusta, will leave Mi le:i ft.s<l p. in , and arrive at Savannah at 10 4o p. m. Passerigeis by- 11 lu p. m., ftutu Savannah wi.l go through direct to Augusta. Passing_rs bv either 1.80 or 11.10 p. m. trains from Sa vannah for ‘-Jaeon, or points beyond, will m-.a-t with no detention at M urn. Passengers for Atlanta, or (mints beyond, or Western & Atlantic Ka'l Read, will leave Savannah on the 1.80 p. m. train; tor Miiledgeville and Katonton on 11. 10 p. rn. train; for South Western Kail Road below Fort Valley, on 11.10 p. in. train ; tliose for , Columbus, 4c., by either train. Passi h<ers from Augusta, for Smith Western Georgia, should take the 12.80 a. rn. train, to avoid detention at Macon. Those lor Columbus, Montgomery, Ac , may take eH.ter train. Trains connect at Macon with Macon 4 Western trains to Griffin an i Atlauta.nnd the wests also, with South-Western trains to Albany, Uutabcrt, Eufsula, Fort Gaiue.t, Aiue. icus, Columbus, Montgomery, Ac., and at Milieu with Augusta and Savannah Kail Rond to Augusta and the north ; at Sa vannah with the tri-weekly Steamships to New York ; also, with bteamshipg to Philadelphia and Baltimore. By this change in Schedule, the connection,both ways, at Augusta, with the South Carolina Rail Road is secured, and passengers will have no detention at Augusta or Miilen, as re. GKO. W. ADAM:-, feb 29 General Superintendent. MACON 4 WESTERN RAILROAD. ON and after Sunday, April llth Passenger Trains will be run as follows : Leave Macon 12 00 night and 10.09 A. m Arrive at Atlanta 7.lft a. m. and 4.00 p M Leave Atiania 12.00 r ight and 11.00 A. M Arrive at M icon 7.16 A. u. and 5 00 P. u Night trains will not l*e run on Sunday*. The 12 otl ni tiit train from Macon, connects with tlie W. A A. R. R. far Chattanooga, Knoxville, Memphis an 1 Nash ville at 10.10. a rid the Georgia Rlf for Augusta at 7COa m. Tlse 10.60 a m train from Macon connects with the W. 4 A. R. K. at 660 r. v and Georak. R. It, at 100 A N Each train < f the Wcste 4 Atlantic K. R. connects nt Chattanooga with trains sot Memi liis, Nastiviiie, New or -1 -:.ii*. and ail points West, snd Rt Dalton with traiii3 for Knoxvitl- :-rnt al! points North Traveler- wi t fti.d tiiis the shortest, quickest and most pleasant route io the North a* well as the TTix-RixafA Springs. There befog ie*s elia- ge of cars than liy any ctlier route, and the whole line passe* through a high, healthy region, many portin’ sos it commanding views of scenery of the most pii turesqe character. Ti o- fro-.ii Macon to New Y >ik liv train leaving at 1.45 p m ,6t hours, by 12 nig t train 65>< hours. Close connec tions by b >t)i trains a! all points lieyottl Atiania. Fare to New York, 4 : !t'i (Vi; I’li Uildpliis sll 00; Baltimore,s29 ilh; Washington, $ o.i; ltiL'limond, $27 60; Petersburg,s27 60; Jackson’s River, $22 60. The last named point is on Ihe Virginia Central Railroad, and only thirty miles from the Gretnbier White Bnlphur Fprinvs. To Newb rn, s2l 85, for I’ulaski Alluin and Red and Blue Sulphur Springs. To Salem, $23 10 for Roanoke Red Sulphur, Red Sweet, Atium and Salt Sulphur and Greenbief White Sulphur Spring*. To Big Tunnell, $22 85, for Montgomery White Sulphur, Yeil.'W auipliur, Alieehatiy, Bast Fuipbur, lied Sulphur, and Greenbrier White Sulphur Fpri* gs. A branch road of I>* mile* runs to the Montgomery White Sulphur Springs, where ample provi ions will be made to accommodate 1060 guests. A daily iine of Coaches lea-es this point for all the principal Springs including the Greenbier Wldte Sulphur. Baggage check-il to New York ; for ether points checks will be given to Knoxville, thence to any point desired. Fare :a New Orleans, $23 SO ; time through, 5S hour*.— Twerp y-four hours less than I .v any other route. u pr 17-ts ALFRED L. TYLER, Sup’t. MACON k BRUNSWICK HAIL ROAD, CHANGE OF SCHEDULE. rilflK Trains on tills Road, on and after Monday, 2-th J instant , wBI leave Macon dailv (Sundays excepted) at 7 o’clock, A. M. Leave Buzzard Roost at 11 o’clock, A. M. Connecting at the latter place with a dafT ‘^ ,e or Stages for ••atvkinsville. 4. -• ‘ \ ’, Macon, May 29, Isdl—*f 1 rehl * nt> &up t- UlsiOl COUNTY RAIL ROAD. rtitiE daily train on the road connects with the train on i the Vl icon 4 Western Railroad from Macon to Atlanta : Faro from Thomaaton to Macon Ko o .. •• “ Atlanta 6 s *>- Through tickets can be had at the office of this company in rhoutaxlon; ao<l at the general ticket office of the Macon 4 Western Rail Road, at Macon and Atlanta. l’a*seovers wishing to go to Chalybeate Springs, Warm Springs, or White Sulpiiur Springs, will find this route very pleasant. Fine Stage Coaches will leave Thomaston daily on the arrival of the train, and connect at the Chalybeate Springs with coaches to the Warm and White Sulphur Springs.returning daily to counect with the ‘ rom Thomaston to Uaruesviiie. A. J. H Hills July 26-vs Su ß l '_ Western & Ailaulic Itailroad. Atlanta to Chattanooga, 18S Milea— Fare, 00 DAY PA3JENGKK TRAIN. Leaves Atlanta, daily, at ™ A. M Arrives at Chattanooga at *•”’ ~ Leaves Chattanooga at ‘•{S’ J Arrives at Atlanta at b *5, 1 • M evlntiKO PASSKKoeR trais. Leaves Atlanta, nightly, at ?4?’ w Arriits at Chattanooga ® pil Leaves Chat tan ooga at 503 A. M. A 'rid-* Roa-1 eonnecis, each way, with ttie Koine Branch Raiiroad at Kingston, the East Tennessee and Georgia Hull road st Dalton, and the NaahvUle A Chattanooga Rail oad at Cliattaoooga. Joll> W. LEWIS, oct 3 89- ts Superintendent. >f < )ITCR THE Apalachicola and New Orleans Steam Nat igatlon Company’s new and elegant Steamship b Ta O R T I ) 7iS Tons Burthen, o. O. NEI.SIIN, CTommamler, levves Apalachicola the 7th, 17th andl‘lh of each month. Leaves New Orleans the 4th, 14tl. and Bth of each month. Fare between the following places and New Orleans: Fort Oaiae. and baiubridge, ** VJJ Wood . ille, Btllvue and Chattahoochee, .. lb W Tr +et* to be had on board the ship or any of the River 5,.-iifirr* rmj at the offices of the Agents, steamers, anu ai ALBERT DODGE, No M, Water-street, Apaiai hicola. JOHN A. MITCHEL, nov 29-1 v No. 82, Poydras street, New Orleans. lio na; AAHUfiCTUU. W r .... prepar ’d to make to order and repair, at short n£i MATHEMATICAL INSTRUMENTS, Ac., Ac in, Machine* repaired, and new parts made, and AJao.bcw e practical and experienced workman t respectfully solicited. Public |utrox>*r“ rt k J. JOHNSTON Jr CO. jan Pure Corn aud Kcdified Wibkey. SVA/Y itBLS. Whiskey, eoDslsling j f‘‘ * C f,^ y ’’ | 410 Extra Reetlfled,”— Kentucky Dm White, Ten nesaeeCorn,- Georgia Planters,” “Pike’s Magnolia, and SilW 1 r * C, ‘ Ve ' l I au*r T £gns(BaaiiiiiL‘Ya , Lellcr from Norfolk. Norfolk, Va., June Oth. Efifor Savannah Republican : I arrived It* re Monday evening, having turned aside front the direct route to lliuhmond to pay our Georgia boys in this region ft visit.— Norfolk, as you are doubtless aware, is an old, dirty and poorly constructed town. — The houses are old fashioned, the streets fil thy, though paved with rough and irregular stones, the men slow in their movements, an 1 the women plain. Oysters and fijlt of flic most approved descriptions are to be hail in great abundance, and at. one-third the cost of the same articles in Charleston and Savannah. The harbor is one of the best in the world; and fifty or a hundred years hence, if the* people should wake up in that time, the city, under the fostering care of the Southern Confederacy, may become a place of great, commercial importance. The population is estimated at 18,000; or in cluding Portsmouth just across the river, and other suburbs, 26,000. Oysters, fish, fruit and vegetables constitute no small part of the trade of the place. Tuesday morning 1 visited Capt. Colquitt, of the Columbus (Ga.) City Light Guard, and Capt. Murray, late of the U. 8 Navy, in command of the battery at Sewell’s Point. Capt. Colquitt aud his command were in ex cellent health and spirits, and “eager for the! fray.” About noon the Harriet Lane, which ‘ is as saucy aud impudent as she can be, steamed past the battery, just beyond the range of our guns. At one time it was thought she intended to engage the battery, whereupon the boys were perfectly delighted. I had applied for permission to lire one shot, myself, by way of paying my compliments to “the niece of the President;’ but her commander was prudent enough to keep her at a respetful distance. f took my lirst dinner in camp with Capt.’ Colquitt and his mess, including the ller. Mr. Jordan, chaplain of the company, and though it was not equal to some dinners I have set down to, I never enjoyed one more. Before leaving them I shall venture upon a predieti m, viz: That the City Light Guard will leave a terrible mark upon the enemy, should the God of battles ever bring him within their reach. The company i? com posed of many of the first young men about Columbus —a fact which it is said does not bold good with the rank and file of many of the Virginia companies. Young gentlemen of good social position here are ready to “Jfi err the companies, but it is reported that, with some exceptions, they are not so willing to go into the ranks as the young men fur-, ther’South. I may remark, in passing, that the Geor gia volunteers stand number one in this part of the Confederacy. On the cars, at the stations, and in the hotels, men and women everywhere are unanimous in pronouncing them the best troops that have been sent to the field. j From Sewell’s Point I went to Tanner’s Cross Hoads, a most important strategic point, where the Georgia battalion, Major Hardeman, is encamped. The battalion is composed of the Macon Volunteers, (’apt. Smith; Floyd (Macon) Rifles, Capt. Ross; the City Light Guards, Capt. Colquitt, now at Sewell’s Point, and the Spalding Grays, 1 Capt. Doyal. 2V finer body of men of the same number is not to bo found m the Con-’ federate Army. I took supper with Capt. Smith and mess, who gave me the best cup of coffee I have tasted since leaving home. It. is said that not an oath has been uttered in the ranks of the Macon Volunteers since they left Georgia. iVfter tattoo, the com pany assembled in front of the Captain’s! tent for prayer. He read that beautiful j production of David, the 90th psalm, in a; clear and distinct voice, and then gave ont an appropriate hymn, which I never heard sung with more effect in a church. Next came a simple hut touching prayer, in which he begged that his command might be saved from all sin and temptation, and that they might have grace given them to perform their whole duty to their Maker, to their country, and to themselves. He asked that wisdom might be given to our rulers and success to our chieftains, and that, our coun try might be conducted safely through the dangers that now surround it, and that victory might,at last perch upon our standard, ami ‘lie sweet Jove of peace return once more to our troubled land. He then prayed in most touching words that God would have in his keeping the dear friends they had left be hind—their mothers, their wives and sisters, and all others who were near and dear to_ them. I don’t know when I have attended a service that impressed me more deeply. — The night had closed in, a few camp lights gleamed here and there, the clouds hung! black and lowering above us, from the east | came up the low, moaning roar of the ocean, as it broke harmlessly against the frowning, walls of Fortress Monroe and the Rip Haps;j while the enemy’s drums could be distinctly heard in the distance beating tattoo to the I gathering hosts, blacker far than the night that had ciept noiselessly over the face of the earth. Thus surrounded and thus cir cumstanced, here stood these youthful war riors, with their harness on their backs, humbly placing themselves, their friends, their cause and their country into the hands of the God of our fathers —the awful Judge of the Universe! It was a picture worthy to be transferred to “immortal canvass.” — Can such men be conquered? Never! I speut the night in Major Hardeman’s marquee, aud took breakfast next morning with him, Capt. Rosa and their hospitable mess, where it was my good fortune to get another cup of delicious coffee. Returning to town in the forenoon, I visited the Third Georgia Regiment, Col. Wright, encamped near the Navy Yard. Here I found the best arranged camps I have seen. Among other tilings, I noticed that bush arbors had be 2ti put up iu front of each tent, and ex tending the entire leugtli of the street on both sides, thus forming a shaded sidewalk ; and in many places cedar and otliei ever green trees, transplanted from a neighboring field, had been set out by the volunteers.— The cooking and eating Were done in the rear, and the tents and sidewalks were kept dean and swept. 1 was sorry to learn from Colonel Wright that bis .Regiment had suf fered considerably from measles, as had the Fourth Georgia Regiment, Colonel Doles. The latter lias lost five men from tins dis ease, and the former, one, There were no serious cases on hand yesterday in the Third. Thus far I have not been able to visit Col. Doles, whose regiment is stationed some fif teen miles from Norfolk, on the other side, of the river. I You hive doubtless published an account of the affair at Pig’s Point battery, yester day. The Harriet Lane attacked the battery, which is in tin unfinished condition, and fired thirty-four shots at it, one of which disabled one of our guns. The battery returned the compliment in gallant style, firing twenty six shots, and compelling the steamer to take to her heels. What her damage was could not be ascertained; but, as she steamed off, it was discovered that she leant to one side, as if she had received a ball or two in her short ribs. “ Nobody hurt” on our side. The object of the attack was doubtless to learn the range and character of our guns. P. AY. A. Action Os llic ffililSik ill Cliai’lektOll oil the RcftoStiiions oi Site Atlanta Convention. Charleston, S. C., June 12, 1860. At the Convention of Delegates from Risks iu the Confederate States, held at At lanta, Georgia, on Monday, the od instant, among the proceedings adopted were resolu tions to the following effect, namely : “1. That this Convention do recommend to all the Hanks in the Southern Confedera cy to receive in payment of all dues to them the Treasury notes to be issued under the Act of Congress of Muy 16, 1 SGI, and to receive the same on deposit, and pay them out again to customers. “2. That until the said Treasury Notes can be prepared and issued, it is recommend ed that all the Banks do agree to advance to the Government, iu current notes, such sums severally as may be agreed upon between them and the Secretary of the Treasury; the said advance to be made on the deposit with the Banks of Treasury Notes, of large denomination, or eight per cent, stock or bonds. “That all the Banks in the Southern Confederacy are earnestly requested to take immediate action on the foregoing resolu tions, as a measure of the greatest import ance to the Government and the people, and communicate the same without delay to the Secretary of the Treasury at Richmond.” The measure of receiving and paying out the Treasury Notes of the Confederate State-, as recommended in the Jirst of the foregoing resolutions, having been consider ed by flic several Banks of this city, a meet ing of Committees representing them was held on Tuesday afternoon, llth instant, at the Planters and Mechanics Bank, for the purpose of reporting to each other their sev eral actions thereon. The Banks being called upon to report in order, it appeared that the recommendation had been considered and agreed to by all. Whereupon, the Chairman was instructed to communicate their action to the lion, the Secretary of the Treasury. The recommendation contained in the sec ond of the foregoing resolutions of the At lanta Convention had been anticipated by our Banks, and their resolution on the sub ject communicated to the Secretary of the Treasury on the 31st of May, by Geo. A. Trcit iudm, Esq., Chairman of a meeting of our Bank Committees, held on that day.— Further action was, therefore, unnecessary. R<wired, That the Chairman be requested to publish in the newspapers a minute of the proceeding of this meeting. Daniel Ravened, Chairman, &c. “ I Wi<*ii I was ia So common has become the error that this is a Southern song, and relates to Southern institutions, that l must be pardoned it l break the enchantment and relate the facts about it. 1 see, also, that Mr. Albert Pike, of Arkansas, has written a song recently, in which he suggests that, we “ Advance the flag of Dixie ; Hurrah ! Hurrah ! For Dixie’s land we’ll take our stand, And live or die for Dixie !” Ac. Now, I do not wish to spoil a pretty illu sion, but the real truth is that Dixie is an indigenous Northern negro retrain, as com mon to the writer hereof as t lie lamp post in New York city, seventy or seventy five years ago. It was one of the every day illusi ns of boys, at that time, in all of their out door sports. And no one ever heard of Dix ie’s land being other than Manhattan Island until recently, when it lias been erroneously supposed to refer to the South from its con ucotioii with pathetic negro allegory. When slavery existed in New York, one “ Dixy” owned a large tract of land on Man hattan Island, and large numbers of slaves. The increase of the slaves and the increase of the abolition sentiment caused an emigra tion of the slaves to more thorough and se cure slave sections, and the liegros who were thus sent off (many being born there) natu rally looked back to their old homes, where they had lived in clover, with feelings of re gret, as they eould not imagine any place like Dixy’s. Hence it became synonymous with an ideal locality combining ease, comfort and material happiness of every description. In those days negro singing and minstrelsy were in their infancy, and any subject that could be brought into a ballad was eagerly picked up; this was the case with Dixie,”— It originated in New York, and assumed the proportions of a song there. In its trav els it has been enlarged, and has “gathered moss;” it has picked up a note here and there; a “chorus” has been added to it, and from an indistinct “ chant” of two or three notes, it has become elaborate melody; but the fact that it is not a southerfl song “ can not be rubbed out,’ the fallacy is so popular to the contrary that. I have thus beep at pains to state the real origin of it. • P. [A r cic OrleAtu Delta. Newport News Point. —The organiza tion of the name of this Point, ffltely made notorious by the advance of force, is thus explained ; <• “The early colony on James Riwer was at one time reduced to a straightened condition, aud some of its members start® down the Janies River with the intention of proceeding to England. They leaohed the bend in the lliver, which is at present an object of iuterest, and paused for some days. When they were about to set sail, they aw a ship coming up the Roads bearing the British ensign. They delayed till it should arrive. It proved to he Ford Newport s ship, with his Lordship on board, who brought the intelligence that the ship which the colony had long before dispatched to England for supplies, and which was many months overdue, was near at baud, bringing milch necdod relief. Meantime, his Lord ship distributed provisions among the colon ists, who, from these circumstances, named the place “Newport News,” on account of the good tidings which his Lordship brought to them.” An lucideut of Fort Sumter. Most of our readers are aware that we have in our office a Dinety-six pound shell, which was fired from the steamer Monticello upon the Manchester Aitillery,on the occasion of her attack on Sewell’s Poiut. In connec tion with this incident, a gentleman who was present at the battle of Fort Snuiter, states that one of these dangerous missiles entered that fortification just above the magazine, but outside of it desended through a block ut granite ten or twelve inches thick and ex ploded, one of its fragments, weighing nearly twenty pounds striking the door of the ma*r azine and so bending it inwards that it was afterwards found impossible to close it with out the aid of ti mechanic. Within a few hours of this occurrence a red hot shut from Fort Moultrie passed through the outer wall of the magazine, peueirated the inner wall to the depth of four inches, aud theu fell to the ground. All this time grains of powder, spilled by the men iu passing to and from the casemate aud magazine were lying loose ly upon the floor, which ignited by a spark, would have blown the structure into atoms. Throughout that entire engagement, so hotly and obstinately contested, the baud of provi dence ivas everywhere equally visible.— Deathdealing balls flew in every direction. Men beard them whistle by their ears, and had the earth torn up around their feet.— Groups were spattered with the mud and dust of plunging thirty-two pounders, and splinters of wood and iron rained among the unflinching soldiers with such murderous ve hemenie that nothing but a higher power could have prevented them from harm ; yet “ nobody was hurt.” Let us hope that the God of battles, who lias thus far been so gracious, may still direct our efforts and car ry us safely through the storm of war. In this connection we may mention that Lieut. Valentine, of the Uonfederate Army, who commanded one of the batteries on Sul livan's Lsland, which did most effective work in this battle, is now in this city, at the Ex change Hotel. On account of his labors in the fortifications around Fort Sumpter for the last four months and a half, lie has re ceived a furlough of thirty days from Gener al Beauregard ; but like a true soldier, he proposes to occupy his time upon the fields of Virginia lie lias no particular place to light, but will leave in a day or two for Ma nassas, as the liveliest scene of operations, to take bis chance of “mixing in” miscellane ously.—Richmond Dispatch. Smooth IJ'ire Miiskeh-Old Virgin ia Rifle aud Sabre. It is the opinion of experienced officers of the reguhir service that the smooth bore musket is a better weapon for volunteers than the rifled musket. This is said to have been the opinion also of Gen. Jackson, who was something of a judge of guns. Although its range is less, and its accuracy wdien firing at, small objects is not so great as a rifled musket in the hands of a good rifle shot, yet, in firing at masses at ordinary range and with unpracticed troops it is more efficient, iu as much as it can be loaded with more rapidity, does not foul, carries both ball and buckshot, and is not so delicate and so liable to get out of order as the Minie musket. The old Virginia rifle, which has been east into the shape of late by what arc called “ improved arms,” has been found to be identical with the new English rifle, which is so highly approved in Europe. After ail the progress made in weapons ot destruction, there is none to this day more formidable than the old Virginia rifle. It is a curious fact, too, that the Cavalry Sword, manufac tured at the Virginia Armory in this city, fifty years ago, is about the exact pattern, in every respect, of the most approved United States Government sword now in use.— Strange as it may appear, our two weapons ot war manufactured in the Old Dominion more than half a century ago, one of which ( the rifle, ) notwithstanding all the improve ments in destructive implement#, has lately been adopted and pattented in England, and the other (the sword) is identical in almost every respect with the requirements ot the late United States Government. —Richmond Enquirer. Arm*. To show the superiority us the improved (Aver the common musket, we make a few extracts from an article in the North British Review, for August, 1858, entitled “ Our Army in India.” American publication, p. 119. By the practice at the School at Ilythe, it is proved that with the Minie a more effec tive fire was given at a thousand yards than was given with the patrouage appointed Gen eral’s weapon, the Brown Bess of eighty.— The cavalry man who approaches the charg ing distance of two hundred yards, within three hundred yards of the Minie, in well trained hands, will breathe his last; so that, for the future, there will be an end of the practice of bayonet charges. From India we now hear of the ‘withering fire of the Minie,’ the ‘dreadful Minie,’ of its having silenced first class artillery, wielded by gun ners of our own training.” “As example of the power of the new weapon, an instance is stated as of recent oc currence in India, where a company of Min i* s, finding a company of Sepoys come with in range, felled the whole like a wall, one man alone getting away when a marksman stepped out and felled hint also.” In the Crimea, it is said a Captain fired more than a hundred times, and uu enemy was seen to fall after every shot. In a note to page 120, “ The Minie is a far more efficient impliment” than the old rifle, “ and the Whitworth has a range one half farther, and an aocurrepcy several times greater, at the same rang o *-’ The Northern section of the late Union, more popular and far stronger than the South, may yet, if they have a breathing time, consider if they can find a solution for ihe dilemma which we have already more than once suggested. Will that be any loii !>er a republic, apy longer a confederacy of free and sovereign States, the half of which Inis been forcibly subjected by the other half?— f.ondon Morninq Jicmla. Gone into Regular Service. —The -team propeller, R. R. Cuyler, named in honor of the President of the Georgia Cen tral Railroad, and mostly owned at the South, was yesterday formally put in commission She mounts nine guns, long thirty-twos, and heavy pieces. Her crew consists of *buut 100 men and officers. She is destined for the blockading fleet. Captain Crocker, un der whose command she formerly run (o Sa vannah, is on board in thi? government ser vice. He ha* just been presented with a sword. —jY. Da// Book, June A. VOLUME XXXIX—NO 13. Portable Soup for tlie Army. Cut a lavgp leg of veal into small pieces* ,° r e arge Hew pan, an.l cover with butter at th* om o pan, Take 4 ounces anefcoviai and one of mace, cut fine ft Leads celery, wash and free from green leaves ; add threw large carrots cut thin. Cover close and set pan over moderate fire, (wood coals.) When the gravy leg ins to draw, keep taking it oft, till all is extracted, then cover the meat Witl hot water, and boil gently 1 hours. Then straiu through hair strive into a dean pan4ill reduced to a third. Strain the fiist gravy drawn into a stew pan, and boil gently tl4 of glutinoits consistence ; skim off all fat with care as it rise.-. Watch it when near do&o that it does not turn. Season with and pour out on Sat earthen dishes, ona quarter inch thick of the preparation, ami | let stand to cco! till next day, then cut out. [in cakes by round tin's, and’lay on slips or tins to dry. Turn them often in the sun, and when dry, lay them in clean white paper, in a tin and keep in a cool place, it mada ii a cool season they keep better. Put cake in a saucepan of boiliug water, and in a few minutes it is excellent soup. Do not forget a portion of tine salt at tho beginning of it.— Cincinnatii Commercial. Army Beverages. It has been discovered by experience that soldiers on field and camp duty require serno cheering beverage, and since it has been as certained that alcoholic beverages are inja rictus, the question arises, ‘‘What can bn substituted for them ?” We have very use. ful and practical information on this Lead from Colonel Dawes, an experienced Inu:a officer. He recommends that coffee and tea should take the place of liquors, and says “care should be taken to have gnud erfiaa and tea provided regularly in each troop and company, and every man should have some offered to him, the first tiling in the mor ning, before doing duty, ami also some iu the evening. When properly managed,.taw practice is alike beneficial to health and mo**, rals.” Avery distinguished surgeon in ib.9 Indian army states that from long experi ence in tropical climates, with soldier- in barracks and in the field, he observed that “a cup of warm coffee taken in the morning tended to prevent sickness.” During the Crimean war, it was found that when the soldiers obtained warm coffee, they sustained fatigue, and were couipari tivtriy healthy; but when they were in th* trenc hes, and could not get warm tea or ecdl fee, they were very subjec t to dysentery To Ovit Volunteers. —We cordially commend the following from the SoutluTtt Episcopalian : Citizen Softiirr Yon go forth at vows country’s call, to uphold your country’s boa or and preserve her institutions. Permit a friend to give a few hints in tin way of advice. Cherish a deep feeling of dependence cm Almighty God, who alone can shield you m the hour of clanger, and crown vour mb -jn-M with success. Remember the Sabbath dav, and endear**: to keep it holy unto the Lord. He sure to carry your Bible with yon, and use it as a book given to men to lie a unto their feet and a light unto their path, Seek to make your camp & Christian c-amp, where daily prayer shall be offered to Cod Allow no vindictive or revengeful pastiio* to have a place in your heart. Let your very calling remind you tha 4 there is but a step between you and death. Geueral Havelock was not the worst dier for being n devout Christian The great and good \\ ashing ton disc ah tennneed profane swearing iu the army, Lodr by precept and example, Mr. Russell Describes Beauii:egau?>, —Mr. Russell, in his letter from Charleston to the London Times, thu3 describes G*** Beauregard: “ Any one Accustomed to soldiers can readily detect the “real article” from tbi countcifeit, and when Gen. Beauregards to-:-* up to welcome us, it was patent he was * man capable of greater things than taking Sumter. He is a squarely built, lean man, of about forty years of age, with broad shoulders, and legs “made to fit” a horse, of medium height, and his head is covered with thick hair, cropped close, and showing the bumps which arc reflective and combat ive, with a true Gallic air, at the back of tu skull. The forehead, broad and well ffi vel* oped, projects somew hat over the keco, tag r daik eyes; the face is very thiu, with very high cheek bones, a well shaped nose, slight ly aquiline, and a large, rigid, sharply cut mouth, set above a full light!; g chin, i?i the event of any important operations taking place, the name of this officer will, I feel assured, be heard often enough to be mv ex cuse for this little sketch of his outward, mam” military ti rcq;umlcMce. Cincinnati, June 11. —The following communication has been forwarded to Gfl?. Magoffin : “1 have received information that the Tennessee troops are uuder orders to occupy island No, one, six miles below Cairo, la accordance witlmuy understanding with Gen. Buckner, I call upon you to prevent this -top. Do you regaid the Islands on tm .Mississippi river above the Tennessee lino, as within your jurisdiction ? If so, wbiob nc.es? Respectfully, G. 1). slcClellani # Adj’t. General V. 8* JL” Shoes sou the Army.—A letter from the camp at Harrisbujg to the Philadelphia Journal says: “I was shown, in tho General*® quarters, a pair of shoes, the iuner soles of which were composed of pieces of shingle, instead of leather, and a pair of gray pantaloons, which were so rotten that they could -caret** ly hold their own Wtight. ‘J best are a few specimens of the goods which arc in*- posed upion the poor soldiers, itouic ut thaii uniforms will not last them two v,; cks--~ lhe packages ot shoes generat.y comp-21*?® ;wo numbers, fours ami jourtems. i’tisy wid tit any sized foot. All the short legged men appear to have got hold of the lotigKg ged pautaloous, and rice o. na. Bethel Church, at which the Confedet are reported to have repulsed the ) Yd* eralists, with such heavy loss to the Itittar, is heated in telegraphic dispatches “betwea* Vorktown and Newport News.” ribese places are not exceeding twenty miles a P a fb the former being nearly due north, oi WA hrtter.