Georgia journal and messenger. (Macon, Ga.) 1847-1869, August 06, 1862, Image 1

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JIV S. ROSE k GO. .••i.i Joui ual X ■ r Vv «. J[i.-J.iiV mar bt £ vMj p;*r uiiit uiii H .i. it ilif i- cliii i;e fflll Ut 1 On»; bt.i ta* H ■ , r , i tor '"l' ll "iult-i.iiuetit Ili-Ir rtiuli Ait B , li.jt -i-i' irte'l to time, will L«* pdfiiie&rJ B 1-■ j ii i ** l tO olJUlgly. A. libitiai ■ ' ivho *«J by iti« year. ■ iijlk . .t .Vt-fii i,.:i use;, alii be charged Ht I . „jiri.li'idtiH fui office, to be paid for at I when luser’e.l. I ~c, nt, tjialc with ..aunty olliccri, Diug ■ ..j. VI t‘» «;h j *uG jttiktf *1 1 liiay Wi Alt t,j j I /lit t ti« ' H I t ,KOROfs By 1 xecutora, AdminUti ;itoi a j * ie'juireJ oy to Be feJvertlftfcd m a ’ i>. t. lav ■* previous to the day of i hi? held on tfri*' l ueuday in the month, ,i ten hi the torenooa aoJ Uue* in the j hoi f* Hi Itie Cuilfltjf in Which the fcVoPEhTf most be advertised \u like! - , and OiißDiioKd o t an estate must be Ht'i'i, niton will b - mule to Ordinary for \ , , 4 ,j lei, ioutit be published wetkiy lor t -i l, jttert of Administrations, ff-.irty days ; for ' \ jai'fiiitiiiUon, monthly, six iitoniha, for : m, 1 u.»* hu»nlUiuhlp, weekly, forty days i , Hr i in , Or MoHiOxOa, monthly, four ! 'r eitiihliahinf! lost papers, for the fuii space of V,. i compelling titles from executors or ad* , r/ii'd has beta given by the deceased, e of thiee in >nt'M. itiirs addressed to 8. ROSE * CO. ,1) tdoil.ii Miiil iiiisiliSiSd I?ixill. . , ut A..D Houness Cards will be Inserted undsf , - nl the following rates, viz i ii,ree lines, per annum, % ft b() v n tines, do dO 00 k . lines, do 12 00 i i* li tie j, do 15 00 ■ lupnjents of this class will he admitted, uol«f s i iii ndvance, nor for a less t.-nn thau twelve months ,i>:nts of over twelve hues will be charged pro Ra £ a • sments Out paid for lu advance will he charged at , .lar rates. KK< *Ol .A K M KKTINaS masons, knight templars, odd fel lows AND SONS OP TEMPERANCE, HKM) IN i'll 11 CITY OK MACON. MASONS. i ; „ijte of Georgia for 1860, October 81st. 1 ,dge, No. 6, first ami third Monday nights in each /nune Chapter, No. 4, second Monday night in each i Mi.'jUin Council, No. 0, fourth Monday night in each j KncanipDicnt. Knights Templar, No. ‘2, Meetings e v t .,-y fust Tuesday night in each mouth. ODD FELLOWS. , „l Lodge, first Wednesday in June. r ,in,i Hi., iuiiiuaent, Tuesday previous. Uu bodge, No. i, every Thursday evening. "ted Brothers, No. f>, every Tuesday evening. ,u Union Kncaiupineiit, No. 2, second and fourth Mon day even tugs in cacti month. SONS OF TEMPERANCE. ,1 Division, fourth Wednesday in October, annually. PROFESSIONAL C AROS. liA VIEH a attorweys AT LAW, lUACON, Si.t. ■ jtuCTIOB in the Counties of the Macon Circuit, arul in • > oou>iiie»of Mumter. Monroe and Jones; alao tn tne icral Courts at Savannah. [apr n \'»e-ly | CIJLVEHHOIUSK A ANIiEVi ATTORNEYS AT LAW, KNOXVILLE AND FORT VALLEY, GA. it P OULVRRHOUSE, P. A. ANSLEY, Knoxville, Ga. Fort Valley, Ga. i i\ ’to lj JL. WIIITTUL ATTORNEY AT LA W, AfAC’UX, GROUQIA. to CONOLRT lIALL,over Payne’s Drug Store m 6, | illy | fHOMAS IC. CABANISS, ATTORNEY AT LAW, tu, G-a. IIT 111, attend promptly to all business entrusted to his m ~,• in theCoiintiesof Monroe, Bibh, Butts, Crawford, h, Pike, Spalding and Upson. [may Hi '5Bl » EMOV Ala* j) Hi (.1, has removed his Law Office to Cherry street !>, e,) stairs of building next below H A. Wise’s furnish. mi,-. t( > will attend the Courts as iieretofore. Macon, Oct. 1, 18«1 oct 9-tr n IMP© ItTINT FORrflt'OMlNR SOUTHERN ROOK. MORAL BEAUTIES FROM THE HEART OF WOMAN, OB •\G I ( 1£ S Fll « :»I *r H F SO I T »I, ” {>► ING a collection of literary gems.contMbuted by tal- I» e tit e>l ladles in every State of the Confederacy, i lie published hy THOMAS S. POWELL, M D , Ptofes * f Obstetrics In the Atlanta Medical College—the nett 'vda to he appropi isted to tiie erection of a " Home tot Reception and Treatment of Invalid Ladles.” i work will embrace about CuO pages, and be put up In t’ln t styles. hi c* »lity, with engraving*, per copy $ 6.00 11 copies to one address 60 00 "i quality, with engravings, gilt cloth, per copy 8.00 11 copies to one address .- 85.00 11 quality, tine paper, cloth 2.00 11 copies to one address 20.00 ' at by Mail or Express, to subscribers, free of expense. Address' THOMAS S. POWF.I.L, M. D., dec IS Atlanta, Georgia. LAST CALL! TAIv E XO T ICE! \TE have turned over our Books, Note3 and Accounts to W. L. STARK, Esq., at the store of Freeman & 1 crts, who is fully authorized to collect them. J NO. N. REIN & CO. Macon, June 5.1862.—ts MERCHANT TAILORING! x::. wixsiiip JS n iw prepared with a first class putter, good Tailors and * a LARGE STOCK OF PIECE GOODS, to furnish any thing in the CLOTHING LINE At short notice, and in the very heat *t\le. (apr 8 Slay sotii, lg«i. I— ltAKltlil.S PiK.es Magnolia Whisky. I i f) If* Barrels Rock-opening Rum. 75 Darrels Phelps Rye Gin. 150 Boxes Tobacco —various grades. 115 Boxes Cigar's. 850 Barrels Flour, lot) Tierces Leaf Lard. 75,000 11. Clear Sides. 10,000 H. Hams. 10,000 H. Shoulders, 15 Hilda. Mola.sses. ‘SO Barrels Syrup, fto Sacks Rio Coifee. 75 Barrels Sugar. 10 Hhds. Sugar. * lj f tale at reasonable prices for CASH, by iUQef, ASHER’AVRES. Ifuj iortant ISJ otice. sot rifF.RN EXPRESS (OHPINV tr;,' i)"* now runnln g a tri-weekly day Express on the Cen . * ‘‘<*ll Road, leaving Macon on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Jr thys, atlO o'clock, A. M. Freight received and for to al * Nations on the Road. Freight on goods to e*epald in every case. No advance on previous rates. Macon n * M< c * MCDONALD, Agent. ......... bit SIN ess CA R DS. T " >>6 Sx»OKi<aJ, ?i, o.'o.SPxMs lIAiVDKMAN A SPARKS, WARE-HOUSE | AND | Commission Merchants. | iviAOON. Ga , \%TU.L vive prompt attention to thv* selling at.d tiering \ sos Cotton, and to the uitlitr of orders for pi-tni*u„j. Hud fiiiiiily iupplies, with roanv year} experience ani with theh best efforts to serve theii f*leads, tLejr hope-to hare « coatiuuance of the lieu si patronage heretofore extended to them Liberal xivar.cir m-vde when required August 15th tsfcd. (Jy.) CONTIS &, WOOLFOUCj C O II O N t ACT O Rb. hail* Molise oai Tiiirii l&ireet. 'TTtTTia.iL continue to give prompt aitentton to fcuslners 1* entrustsri to their care. Advance's made on Cotton' inStore Sept. 25,1961 —ts JOBS SCHOKI£i.I», J0930X SCEO*i£ZB Bcixolield & Id t 0., FOumiEHS AND MACHINIST’S MACON, QIEOS.GIA, WE are prepared to Manufacture Steam Firjrlnes, OihOUhAR Saw' MILLS, iiILL and GIN GaAn* ING, SUGAR MILLS, BRASS AND IRON CASTINGS Ot evtry description RAILING a»>u VEPc ANDAItN. Having the most complete assorttnent ot Iron Railing in the State, which for elegance, neatness, du / ability and design, cannot be surpassed, and are suitable fur the hunts o: Dwellings, Cemetery IMb, Public Squares, Church Pences and Balconies, Persons desirous of purchasing Railings will do well to give a call, as «e are determined to oiler a« good bargains as any Northern Establishment. ICW" Specimens of our Work can be seen at-Rose Hill Cemetery, and at various private residences in this city, jan 1 lB6l UNO N WORKS, MACON, CiF.OR€iIA. t. o. :rv i sis e r v * UAVMIi removed his FOUNDRY AND MACHINF WORKS to tiie line of the Kail Road near ihe Macon A Western Shops, he is now prepared to manufacture all kinds of MACHINERY AND CASTINGS, ALSO Steam Engines & Boilers, On terms as favorable as any Establishment either North or Soutti. (mar 18) T. C. NfSBET. D. C. HODGKINS & SON, nt iUIKH IN AND WANCRACTKRKR9 OF Or tj nxr m , rifles, PISTOLS, TACKLES. : S&- &i:d Sporting A u put at ua OFtVBK? ONsOftIPTION, a v k w doors hki.u vv ih K L LuiiiuT House* \P^ Macon, Ga. Jan.I,ISGO. If • F. H. BURG HARD, WATCHMAKER, JEWELLER, AND DEALER IN FANCY WARES, DIAMONDS AND PRECIOUS STONES, IN GENERAL, ARTICLES OF VERTU, AND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS, CUTLERY, FINEST IMPORT ED AND AMERICAN WATCHES, TIME PIECES, CLOCKS, CHRONOMETERS, OHIHOifRAPHIC IMPI.RMENTS, Ac., Ac., Charry St., hiacou, Second door below the Telegraph Fmitiug House rgfHANK FI I. so r past favors, re mind 3 I the public that ail the most faal.lcnabie, t-legant and desirable goods in thle Hae will (L / cuDtiiiue t,< lie found ht this elegant Stand .3&U at the greatest variety. No trouble to show Goods. feb vh ’CCi-y NEW FIRM.” L. P. STRONG & SONS. ■ EVfIS P STRONG u-q- JU derahts grateful thanks oi the lD;erAi patrenage tended to him tor tl.elast & \- wenty seven years aodre ectfallV announces tbat he L c associated with t,iu> trt ■ e further piosecution ol £ jf - the business, his two §. r,s, EDGAR P. STRONG and . U** - FORRESTER Vv STRONG. under trie name, firm and w -~,- styie of 1., P STRONG A *o^ SONS, and will continue to keep on hand and offer, a iarge and s,Teet assortment of Boots Shops ami Lehitier of all kinds, and Findings for Country manufacturers. He respectfully asks for the new firm, a continuance o. the lib eral favor extended to the old. Macon, January 2,1860. 41-y Gr R A isr ITE 13 A LE. IIVOI t . 1) respectfully Inform my OLD FRIENDS and PATRONS, that since the tire. I have obtained the Rooms id the building NEXT ABOVE the “Granite Hall,” and over the store of U. P. McEvoy and Messrs. Bostick A Lamar, where I have opened, and will be pleased to see my friends and customers, and will do my best for their comfort and pleasure. Very Respect full v, may 1 BEN J.' F. DENSE. BEOWN’S HOTEL, Opposite the Passenger House, Macon, Ga. B y E. E. BRO W N & SO N. MFAI.S ready ou the arrival of every Train. The . Proprietors will spare no pains to make their guests comfortable. feb 22 4S-*6o-y TI]FSTUmEFIELD HOUSE “ Like the Phcenix from its Ashes.” fTIISAT large, new and elegant House, recently erected -L on the ruins of m.v old establishment. Mulberry street, Macon, Ga., is now open for the reception and aecomnida- Uc ! n °f Boarders and transient guests. • he House has been newly furnished throughout, in the best manner, and the Proprietor will endeavor to make it a FIRST class hotel. Its situation i 8 eligible, a little below the Methodist and iTAJfK P res byterian Church, and near the Banks and places of business. Connected with the House is a large Livery and Sale Stable, where Drovers and others can find accommodations for their stock. The patronage of his old friends and of tbe traveling public generally, is respectfully solicited, nuv 5-ts M. STUBBLEFIELD. . j Washington Hall IS STILL OPEN TO THE PUBLIC. BASSEENE, Proprietor. Atlanta, Qa., December, lStfl. MACON, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST <>, 18G2. ahe Kailic s-.-veu Plue»i —Cieai. Official Report. Richmond, Juu<? 24, ISO 2. 6-V/u S. Cwper, Ad ft anil Imp r Gen’l: cir. BtTore the 30th May, I froDj trusty scouts, that IveyeY corps was triicauiped on this side of the Chickahominy, iicur the Williamsburg road. On that day Muj G*u. 1) H Hill r#portod a strong body iiumediately in his liont. On receivinjz this repvit, I determined to attack them the next moiiiiug—hoping to t-e able to defeat Keyes' corps completely in its more advanced posi tion bet ore it could be reinforced. Written orders were despatched to Major Generals Hill, Ilujrer, Hud G V. Smith. General Lougstreet, being near my headquarters, received verbal instructions. Tbe receipt of th e orders was acknowledged. General Kill, supported by the division of General Long street (who had the direction of operations on the was to advance by the Wil liamsburg road to attack the enemy in front ; General Huger, with bis division, was to move dowu the Charles City road, in order to attack in hank the troops who might be engaged with Hill and Longstreet, unless he found in his tront force enough to occupy his division, General Smith was to march to the junction of the New Bridge road and the Nine Mile road, to be in readiness either to tall on Keyes’ right flank or to cover Long street’s left. They were to move at daybreak. Heavy and protracted rains during the after noon and night, by swelling the Ohicka hoininy, increased the probability of our having to deal with no other troops than i those of Keyes. The same cause prevented the prompt and punctual movement of the troops. Those of Smith, llill and Long street, were in position early enough, how ever, to commence operations by 8 oeloek, A. M. Major General Longstreet, unwilling to make a partial attack, instead of the com bined movement which had been planned, waited troin hour to hour for Gen. Huger’s division. At length, at 2 o’clock, p. m.; lie determined to attack without those troops. He accordingly commenced his advance at that hour, opening the engagement with ar tillery and skirmishers. By 3 o’clock it ! became close and heavy, j In the meantime, 1 had placed myself on the left of the force employed in this attack, ! with the division of General Smith, that 1 might be on a. part of tin; field where I could j observe, and be ready to meet, any counter ■ movements which theeuemy’s General might ! make against our centre or left. Owing to j some peculiar condition of the atmosphere, ! the sound of the musketry did not reach us. 1 I, consequently, deferred giving the signal i fur Gen. Smith’s advauee tili about 4 o’clock, at which time Major Jasper Y\ hiting, of Gen Smith’s start, whom I had -»ent to learn the state of affairs with Gen. Longstreet’s column, returned, reporting that it was pressing on with vigor. Smith’s troops were | at. once moved forward. The principal attack was made by Major General Longstreet, with his ow n and Major General l>. H. Hill’s division—the latter most gallantly led, forced their way through tUe abattis winch formed the enemy’s exter nal defences, aud stormed their entrench ments by a determined aud irresistable rush. B>u«:h was the manner in which the enemy’s first line was carried. Tfie operation was repeated with the same galiautry and suc cess as our troops pursued their victorious career thro'ugh the enemy’s successive camps and entrenchments. At each new position they encountered fresh troops belonging to it, aud reinforcements brought ou from the rear Thus they had to repel repeated ef torts to retake works which they had carried, but their advance was never successfully resisted. Their onward movement was only stayed by the coining ot night. By nightfall they had forced their way to the “Seven Pines,” having driven the enemy back more than two miles, through their own camps, and from a series ui' entrenchments ; and repelled every attempt to recapture them with great slaughter. The skill, vigor, aud decision with which these operations were conducted by Gen. Longstreet are worthy of the high est. praise, lie was worthily seconded by Major General Hill, of whose conduct and courage lie speaks iu tiie highest terms. Major General Smith’s division moved forward at four o’clock—W hiting’s three brigades leading. Their progress was im peded by the enemy’s skirmishers, which, with their supports, were driven back to the railroad. At this point, Whiting's own, aud Pettigrew’s brigade, engaged a superior force ot the enemy. Hood’s, by my order, moved ou to co operate with Lougstreet General Smith was desired to hasten up with all tiie troops withiu reach. He brought up Hampton’s and Hatton's brigades iu a few minutes. The strength of the cuemy’s position, however, enabled him to hold it until dark. About suuset, being struck from my horse, severely wounded by a fragment of a shell, 1 was carried from the field, and Major Gen eral G. \Y. Smith succeeded to the com mand. He was prevented from resuming his at tack on the euemy’s position next morning by the discovery of strong entrenchments, not seen ou the previous evening. His di vision bivoucked, on the uight of the 31st, within musket shot of the entrenchments which they were attacking, when darkness stayed the conflict. Tbe skill, energy and resolution with which Maj.-Gen. Smith di rected the attack, would have secured suc cess if it'had been inaue au hour earlier. The troops of Longstreet and Hill passed the night of the 3ist or the ground which i they had won. The enemy were strongly reiuforced from the north -ude of the Chick akominy on the evening and night of the Gst. The troop* engaged by Gen. Smith w>-re undoubtedly from the other side of the river. Ou toe morning ot the Ist of June, iht enemy attacked the brigade of Gen. Pick** ett, which was supported by that of Gen.f Pry oi The attack wan vigorously repelled by these two brigades, of the ac tion falling on Gen Pickett. This was the lust demon strut ion made by the enemy. Our troops employed they residue of the day m securing and bearing eff the captured arffflffy, small arms, and other property aud in the evening quietly returned to their owm camps. e took ten pieces of artillery, six thou sand (6,000,) muskets, one garrison flag, a °d tour regimental colors, besides a large quantity of tents and camp equipage. Major-General Longstreet reports the loss in his command as being about 3,000 idaj.-Gen. G. . Smith reports his loss at 1,283 Total 4,283 That ot the enemy is stated in their own newspapers to have exceeded ten thousand —an estimate which is, uo doubt, short of the truth. Had Major-General Huger’s division been in position ami ready for action, when those of Smith, Longstreet uud Hill moved, I am satisfied that Keyes’ corps would have been destroyed, instead of being merely defeated.* Had it. gone into action even at 4 o’clock, the victory would have been much more com plete. Major-Generals Smith and Longstreet speak in high terms of their superior and stafl officers. J. beg leave to ask the attention of the Government especially to the manner in which Brigadier-Gens. Whiting and R. 11. Anderson, and (Hols. Jenkins and Kemper and Hampton, exercising commands above their grades, and Brig.-Gen. Rhodes, are mentioned. This, aud the captured colors will be de livered by Major A. H. Cole, of iny stafl'. I have been prevented, by feebleness, from making this report sooner, and am still too weak to make any but a very imperfect one. Several hundred prisoners were taken, but 1 have received uo report of the number. Your obedient servant, [Signed] J. E. Johnston, General. *See Longstreet’s repert- Linrolit and tlit) ot ilortler Stale*. The President summoned them to meet I him fit his house, on the 12th insfc- In ad dressing them he reproached them fur not voting for the bill for the gradual emancipa tion of slavery, and said : On Saturday, the 12th instaut, the rep resentatives of the -“Border’' States assem bled, by iuvitation, at the Presidential man sion in Washington, and were addressed by | Lincoln “from a paper which he held in his I hand.’’ He commenced by sadly reproach i iug them for not voting for the gradual emancipation resolution sent to Congress in : March. He- then urged emancipationon them, and said ; If the war continues long, as it must if the object be not sooner attained, the insti tution iu your State will be extinguished by mere friction and abrasion—by the mere in cidents ot the war. It will be gone, and you will have nothing valuable in lieu of it. Much of its value is gone already How much better for you and for your people to take the step which at once shortens the war 1 and secures substantial compensation for that which is sure to be wholly lost in any other event 1 Kow much better to thus save the money which else we siuk forever in the war. How much better to do it while we can, lest the war ere long render us pecuni arily unable to do it! How much better for you, as seller, and the nation, as bujer, to sell out and buy out that without which the war could never have been, then to sink both the thing to be sold and the price of it in cutting one another’s throats ! I do nut speak of emancipation at once, but of a decisiou at once to emancipate grad ually. Room in South America for coloni zation can be obtained cheaply and in abun dance, aud when numbers shall be laTge en ough to be company and encouragement for one another, the freed people will not be so reluctant to go. lie then alluded to his disagreement with Gen. Hunter’s proclamation, and the “pow erful party that supported it,” aud added : Yet, in repudiating it, I gave dissatisfac tion, if not offence, to many whose support tbe country caunot afford to iose. And this is not the end of it. The pressure in thi> direction is still upon me, and is increasing. By conceding what. I now ask, you can re lieve ine, and, much more, can relieve the country iu this important point. lie then advised them to go home and de liberate ou bis request, which they did, and a few days after the conclusion of the ma jority was made public. They arc sensitive ; about interfering with an institution pecu liarly under the control of the States, and then they are appalled by the sum to Ik* paid for the slaves, which would be 51,2f»0,000,- OUO even at 8300 per bead, the compensation contained iu the emancipation act for the District of Columbia. They alarmed at his sentence about the Hunter proclamation, and say : \Ye Will not allow ourselves to think that the proposition is, that we consent to give up slavery, to the eud that the Hunter proc- lamation may be let lon ? j un tb«* Southern ! people, fdr it is too w<-U kn -wn that we ; would not be parties to any '*iuh measures, ind we have tou much respect for you to j .fnagino y-.u would propose it Cun it mean j rfiat by sui ritu-iog onr interest ;u dxvery we | ippeaso the spirit th:»t coutrols thnt mens- } ure, cause it to bo withdrawn, ond rid the country of the pestilent ngitHti. n os the slavery question i \\ c are forbidden so to ' r liink, fur that spirit would not be satisfied ; with the liberation of 700,000 slaves nor ! cease its :igita f i<*u, while three millitfri re main in bondage. Can it mean that by abandoning slavery in our States wo are re moving the pressure from you and the coun fry. by preparing for a separation on the line ol the cotton States ? \\ e arc forbidden s) to think, because it is known that we arc, and we believe that you are, unalterably op- | posed to any division at nil. TYc would pre fer to think that you desire this concession as a pledge of our support, and thus enable you to withstaud a pressure which weighs heavily on you aud the country. Mr. Pres ident, no such sacrifices is necessary to se cure our support. They announce their willingless to leave it to a vote of the people in their respective States but <>ay ; Before they ought to consider the propo sition, it should be presented in such a tan gible practical, efficient shape as to com maud their cnilidence that its fruits are con tingent only upon their acceptance. Vve caunot trust anything to the contingencies of future legislation. If Congress, by prop er and necessary legislation, shall provide sufficient Binds and place them at your dis posal, to be applied by you to the payment, ot any of our States, or the citizens therof, who shall adopt the abolishment of slavery i either gradual or immediate, us they may de i termine, and the expense of deportation and ' colonization of the liberated fdaves, then will j our States and people take proposition into careful consideration, for such decision as in their judgement is demanded by their interests, their honor, and tlittir duty to the whole country. We have the honor to be, with great respect. C. A Wickdiffe. Chairman ; Gn rctt Davis, It. Wilson, J. J. Crittenden, Jo hn S. Car lile, J. \V. (TLsfkdd, J. S. Jackson, H. Grider, John »S. Phelps. Franci* Thoma*, Hilaries B. Calvert, G. L. L Lei ry, Ed win 11. Webster, K. Mallory, AfttV'P Rai ding, J times S. Rolling .1 W Aftonzies, ’I lilts. L. I’lict*, <«. \V Dunlap, \\ . A. Hull. The minority of the body fall still nV re ; abjectly at tin* loot ol tin- gorilla. lltl- v i promise to urue his measure in tfieii Stafl • : Their response cone lodes thus : Few ot us though itu-io may b.*, wv will ; permit no man from the North or from the ! South to go further than we in the accom plishment of the great work before us. \\ ♦*, in order so carry out those views, will,so fir as may be in our power, ask the t he people of the border States calmly, deliberately ami fair ly to consider your recommendation. We are the more emboldened to assume this po sition from the fact, now becoming history, that the leaders of the Southern rebellion have ordered to abolish slavery among thorn as a condition to foreign intervention iu fa vor of their independence as a nation. Il they can give up slavery to destroy the In ion, we can surely ask our people to consid er a question of emancipation to save the Union. With great respect, yonr ob’t servants. John \V. Nocll, SamT Y. Casey, Geo I*. Fisher. A J. Clements, Win, (.1. Brcwji, Jacob B. Blair, W. T. Willey. Morgan’s Return. A portion of Col. John Morgn’s command, consisting of the Ist Georgia Rangers and '■ the Texan Rangers, returned this city yes- \ terday. From Capt. M. C. Blanchard, i Quartermaster of the Ist Georgia cavalry, ) we have obtained some interesting perticii- ; lars of the expedition. i Col. Morgan has returned in safety to- i l Tennessee, after one of the most, daring and j successful raids into the heart of an enemy’s. country recorded in the annals of war. lie left here with about I,ooo’brave spirits*, penetrated 250 miles into a country iu full posession of the Federals—this distance we give as the direct line, of course the actual distance traveled greatly exceeded that. He captured a dozeu towns and citie?, de stroyed Federal military stores, and other j property, and railroad bridges, in all amount- | iug to eight or ten millions of dollars. He took perhaps over a thousand prisoners, all of whom he paroled. At Cynthiana, he en countered a Federal foioe equal to his own, i who, aftewi few hours light surrendered. At Lebanon lie t ok between two and i three tnousand stand of arms, half of which ] he retained, and half destroyed. Hen* also j he burned hall a million of dollars woith of j Federal army stores, lie accomplished all ' this besides frightening the whn'.* Vanke* nation out of its propriety, with a lo=s <>f not ■ more than fifteen or twenty men killed in all his engagements, and between thirty and 1 forty wounded, and has returned it triumph ; to Tennessee. • ( Where i- he at present, and what will be j his next daring move, is of course, not a matter to be divulged, but, it is certain that he and his brave rangers cannot lemiin in- i active. History will hereafter record this cxpe li- 1 tion a- one of the most remarkably daring ' and success!ul ever made on this eoutlucnt. We shall endeavour to give further par- i' ticulars of the results of this raid, ua the J northern press styles it, iu u future i^ue. — [ KmtviLk B"jitter > 29(4. I VOLUME XL—NO 'JO. th* v»» C\>a-'*r Uriel >oi ire. Oj -.K, ’y ,i, ,|LV .V d'cft! /Vo. /viftt,/ //y , IT kit? It 4 / OH# port of (hr Von f, draft State*. .My attcntention having tie!. m*u i with the subject of the substitute f-.r im ported medicines, I have th >aght that if »we hint? were gireu the Surgeor aud As sistant Burgeon> in the tid'd with re«p- ft • * tiio u attainable in every part of the country,) it would greatly les-eu the u<c of the mere «x --peortive medicines. One man detailed !i ui enth company, or from atv y.uu'nt, c ;1 or * tain a full suj p!v of each subs*am*e fr it. for the expense than if it wis t v ca tlie Medical Furveyoi •*, to bo i| ; f ir i • the regiments. I will mention » m f these substances They nr fun ii r t but still without special ro. :m< . they are likely to escape attcntirii tSussnfrits. —M 1*;: < ;, x i ties as Surg dier suffered ft n ti. 1* —. m ohitia or c>d !, hi* comp in! u cured the 8 i'-afi l'J roots i tea made wit i this si;; \\ 1 * i Bod or Glltu A : . . ... . . fras con'aniK i gr* a . i> . i Bmt (Smaminn.') —The plan tners throughout the Confedeia« > | should nave and cure all the leaves t 1 ; Bene now growing, to be used in e..;np is [ entery, in colds, coughs, Ac., am mg ur * .1- J eiers, in place of Gum Arabic, or Flax 8«- One or two leaves iu tumbler of water iiu . parts their mueiliaginous properties. J)n</tcooil Bark. —By physicians • u Sum } ter District, S. C., and elsewhere, since the ' war, the bark has been employed with r -v* . advantage in place of quinine in l'evci i particularly in east's of low forms of fever, t and in dysentery on the river courses of a [ typhoid character. It is given as a sub-ti ! fate for Peruvian Barks. It fact, in aim r ; any case where the Cinchona Bark was u-ed. Thorovghworfh (J'lipatniivm /><*> /.) —Tko- ; rougliworth drank hot during th cold >t i •.*, and cold us a tonic and antiperiotic, is thought hv many physicians to he eve; perior to the Dogwood, Willow, or To, as a substitute fir quinine. It is quit * - 1 fieient in the management of many of tit.* material level a that will prevail among cm j troops during the summer, and il it doe-* 1 not supply entirely the place nt quinine, wdi certainly less.ui the need fm it, ue. Tin * j«lm»i* can 1 *easily produced in even ' j oality. j TJlp B'.ni, Rpl«r Bark, (JJrlmhed /<•<!. . .Hid the li i .< ’ infusion, also supplies a reiueK f.r th i - vers met with in camp. Sa t?* (.!.im ( B.ijtin.biinker &;j/ructjiu 1 > f —’he jnner barcontain# an I‘ gunjfuy substance. it' it is boiled iu mb , <>r a. b. r made with water, its aetriugency i so groitr that it will easily check dimrk*. .i , s nod associated with the use of other rem - dies, d\'uuteiy also. Tiic leaf <••. b e -i when iMT'.-n, ! have also n.-i’ertieii! and t powerfully astringent, and to contain a 1 • a proportion of tannin as that of any other tree. I believe that the Gum leaf ami the j leaf of the Myrtle and Blackberry < n ! • [ used wherever an astringent ia roq iir> | cold water rnk« s it up They can, 1 tldnk, be also used for farming leather, when ; :e< a, in place of oak bark. Blackberry R *ot, (Rutus.')— -V, hen ;’*‘r they can be obtained, a decoction will ch«.: profuse diarrhoeas of any kin i. The root of the Chinquapin (Cofa/ica,) is also astiiu gent. Gentain. — Our native tonics are abun dant. Several varieties of Gentain, Snbbi (ra, added to these mentioned. The Pipx*- I seica, or Winter Green (Pyrola) ia b th an aromatic and a diuretic, and therefore selec ted in the convalescence from low fevers fol lowed by dropsical symptoms, j lie: e, ti,*- numerous aromatic plaut*, Acc., are not in tended to take the place of mercury, or any other drug which can be obtained and is required. It is not intended that a blind or exclusive reliance should be placed in them —but they are recommended to supply a great and present need. Ho/hu (It's Opaca .) —The bark of the holly root chewed, or a tea made with it, yields and excellent bitter demulcent, wrv ia coughs, colds, Ate. The birr r principle is also tonic. Ihe Iloliy contains laird-lime. Wild Jalap ( Podophyllvn l* 'tat ‘rn. If this can be found it can be us and >a 1 -i --ative in place of rhubarb or jaiap, or wher ever a purgative is required. hv> ry j in- r in ti»2 (Joufedemte States can rni ; till th • opium, mustard and tbix tlrit ,~i od, eitlier for the army or for home u. •. In the pr'iee-sps <d manufacture much iut ru, - tion can be found (before s<me tematic work is issued) in In:’- Dictionary of Ait-, Alanufac-turcs and rniuts. I think wc* .-land most in i *<l al-u of ni trate, chlorate and l-.caib, «•! p -tr.-h, .. v. .* liave no iwao,, ~1 supplying ttie- : i;, v< j - table .-lib-' ill- **-. .Il h * -Uggc-t- and it.-cit ' i me that those in charge of the nitre wcik at t'olumbia, 8. C.. might also prej uv < er preparations of potash wiib Very !•’ - additional trouble. l\»tasb, pearlash and s<>da ar easily pr - curable (roui the ashes of certain pkiuts.— Our Salsola Kali, growing on the -o t < is rfeh in soda. I D- 1* Stutzibury, .S'- C-, ulj 10, 1 Headers will please excuse typograph ical erwri—tbe Devil's uu a