Georgia journal and messenger. (Macon, Ga.) 1847-1869, October 15, 1862, Image 1

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OUKtUkI Ulll^ ]jV S. ROSE CO. Journal & MrssiMiurtfr IJv " * ~ I I . l 1-,-y »Vediir!B.iay at $2 60 |*©r annum. ,i- .it Hit* ivgulai* cliar/e will Ins On* Dui.lak 1 ~,k ui’Mikkii wouus uk Ltojit, for the tirstlnuer oknts f'.r each -uibsequent insertion. Alt ,’.3 not Ki>eoifted as,tf> time, will be jiublished ~i ebarbed aceorditigly. A liberal discount . i- year. .■ i iot of over tbm links, will be charged at .• .Ms of candidates for office, to be paid for at •" when inserted. u-r tenements made with county officers, Urug s’., Merchant*, and others, who may wish to ‘ ' t , j contract. . iso nhqrobs, by Executors, Administrators . iiv r-quired by la w to be advertised in a •;, days previous to the day of sale. . .st"be hel lon the lirst Tuesday in the mouth, " ~irs of ten in the forenoon and three In th<- S Oom t house in the county In v. bicli the , ' *“ * V-i tented. i ..,,,1. L’KorfiniY must be advertised in Ilk.-1 ■i "ii 'S' and of an Estate must he »* ■tv d3 y . * . • plication will lie made to the Ordinary for i ;) ‘ f * Vj tlI „i Negroes, must be published weekly for j c.'sifo Letters of Administrations, thirty days; for ! Ml ' ,‘ r Aduiinistiiation, monthly, six months; for | fro- ‘ Ouan’danKhip. weekly, forty days I j. -.osino of Mortuaue, monthly, four , " r c-tahlUhing lost paper*, for the full space ol ‘ , .... . )r ,mi polling titles from executors or ad . ' . * bond has been given by the deceased, „f three m inths. ■t.Mrc-sed to ?• ROSE & CO. I’rofo-tkioiial ami Uiisiness M<*u. -.n Bn.-iwi Cards will be inserted under ft- ul, at the following rates, viz : peranum, ■ ™ :: S7uJ:r £::::::::::::::::: »g c -rtisements of this class will be admitted, holes t f, r In advance, nor for a less tom than twelve months .clients of over twelve lines will be charged pko kaia lenient* not paid for In advance will be charged nt b. regular rates. meetings MAHON'3, K.NIGHT TEMPLARS, ODD FEL LOWS AND SONS OF TEMPERANCE, HKi.D IN THK CITY OF MACON. M A S 0 N 3. , i t •of Georgia for 18« H, October 81st. , ilrst and third Monday nights In each -i Cliaf-ter, No. 4, second Monday night in eucl v. • a Council, No. C, fourth Monday night in each ~, • ' Encampment. Knights Templar, No. 2, Meetings ! , ; v ilrst T'.’.e.niay night in each mmth. ODD F i: L L 0 W J. ( ran l l od-e, f\r>t We inesda.v in June. iVr t „.| oupiuent, Tuesday previous. , ; So. every Thursday evening, ‘ , j uroth trs, So. 6, every Tuesday evening. v , >n f/nion Encampment, No.‘2, second and fourth Mon llity evenings in each month. SONS OF TEMPERANCE. Ditistou, fourth Wednesday in October, annually. t i IM r-TT-- ■ gt>FfiSSIONIL C ARPS. LAVIEB A. AiVDERSOIV, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, JHAYJON, fi t. ACTICW in the Counties of the Mttcon Circuit, nnd in I 1 ‘jie Counties of Sumter, Monroe and Jones; also in the federal Courts at Savannah. , [api’2l ’f>S-ly] ii Lvi;imo( sis a\ aimsluv, i attorneys at law, KNOXVILLK AN!/ JfORT VALLEY, ii A. ft.V.CULVEHHOUSE, F. A. ANSLEY, Knoxville, Oa. Fort Valley, Cla. 6| 1 y V. WHITTLE. attorney at law, AIA COX G EOli CIA. ey, to CONCERT lIALL,over Payne’s Drug Store niOMAI B. CABMISB, attorney at law, Grft. ITT j I , attend promptly to. all business entrusted to hit >V /.•>• In theCuuntlesof Monroe, Bibb, Butts, craw foul, . .'.ke, Spalding and Upson. [.may U hbj its:BOv A i • v I HILL U«B removed his Law Office to Cherry street i>.up st airs of buildln, next below B. A. Wis,M furnish inv store. He will attend the Courts as hereiotore. Nfacon, Oet. i, 18« t. oot *~ tf GR A N ITE 1 1. A ICLi. Ilt OI’LD respectfully Inform my OLD FRIENDS and Fa i'RONS, that since flic fliv, l have obtained the Rooms 1 1: ti.• - building NEXT ABOVE the “Granite Hail,” and over t .e store of K. P. MeEvoy and Messrs. Bostiek A Lamar, ve'jeiv 1 have opened, and will be pleased t<, see my friends H r iJ custouKira, and will do my best for their ©ourfoit and Verj lt **g«sfE PBKBS* BIiOWN’S HOTEL, Opposite the Pasaenger House, Mueou, Ga. BY E. E. 15ROWN & SON. MEALS ready on the arrival of every Train. The Proprietors will spare no pains to make their guests comfortable. feb 22 4S-’6O-y IH SI ! BBLEFIELD HOUSE “Like the Phconix from its Ashes.” Til t'i' larve, new and elegant House, recently erected * the ruins of my old establishment. Mulberry Mreet, Ms,- n, Ga., is now open for the reception and aceomnula- Hoarders and trutislent guests, f ■ House has been newly furnisned throughout, in the best luaua r, and the Proprietor w ill endeavor to make it a FIRST n HOTEL. 1" situation is eligible, a little beiow the Methodist and opp,, e the Presbyterian Church, and near the Banks and places of business. Connected with the House Is a large Livery and Sale Stable, where Drovers and others can find accommodations for their stack. I\e patronage of his old frieuds and of ti e traveling public generally, is respectfully solicited, itov s—ts M. bTCBBLEFIELD. Washington. I lull IS STILL OPEN TO THE PUBLIC. BASSISENIS, 1 > ropri etor. Atlanta. Ga.. December. IS6I. VALUABLE PLANTATION FOR SALE. TUK subscriber offers for sale his desirable plantation situated in the 15th district of Sumter county,and about 14 miles from Americas. It contains Eighteen Hundred Acres, seven hundred of which is cleared, and in a good «Ute of cultivation It is unduubledly us good a plantation &s there is in Sumter county. A good dwelling house, uegi o houses, gin and screw, and all other necessary out buildings °u the premises, and plenty of water. It adjoins Foe ticl, lands of T. M. Furlow, W. T. Adauis.and others. The place ■nay be seen at any time. Persons wlshinging to purchase will either cad o:i me a Hie plantation, or address me at Americus, Sumter county Oeorgia. dec 26 40-ts A. J. SCRUTCHIN. Important r pHE SOUTHERN EXPRESS COMPANY A are now running a tri-weekly day Express on the Cen- r al Hu.il Road, leaving Macon on Tuesdays,Thursdays and at 10 o’clock, A. M. Freight received and for ■irde'i to ail stations on the Hoad. Freight on goods to * prepaid ta every case. No advance on previous rate*. if. M. c. MCDONALD, Agent. * l *«| oi.,Bei.Ultli,iaei, BUSINESS BAUDS. raoi,. SAKIihMAS, SR. O. Q. BPARKB HARDEMAN & SPARKS, W AUK-HOUSE AND Commission Merchants. MACON, GA., ||g|| \IT"ILL s'ive prompt attention to t lie selling and storing \ V of Ootioii, not to the lunng of orders for plantation lot f iuiii.y supjii.•>•... With mail V >'e:* -l eM|j«rjeli«:e and with their best ellorts to serve their fri»ida, they hope to !uve :i eoutinuaace <.f ttic liherad patronage tieretofore extruded to them Liberal advances made when required. August 15th IbCU. (ly.) COS & WOOLFOLK, COTTON FACTORS, g^- Ware* House on Tliirc! Sired. W ,! I’ cont,nue ,0 B |Ve prompt attention to business TV entrusted to tiieir care. Advances made on Cotton in Store Bept. 25,1861 —ts D. Cs HODGKINS & SON, PKiLEkS IN AND MANUFACTERf HS OF G-ITMS, aIfLSIR *tackles. Aud Spoiling of kvk«v »^ier; ( .s, A s JCVT DOORS If FLOW TH E V Lanior iXouso, Ma.con, Ga. Jan.l.lSeo. tl' IRO N WORKS, :t* .1C if X , G m:o ma A . r r. C. * 1% I JS B K T „ HAVIVIG removed his FOUNDRY AND MACHINE WORKS to the line of the Rail Road near the Macon x Western Shops, be is now prepared to manufacture ail MAC 11 IN E II Y AND CASTINGS, ALSO Steam Engines & Boilers, On terms as favorable as any Establishment either North or South. (mar 18) T. C. NISBET. F. H. GURGHARDT” WATCHMAKER, JEWELLER, AND DEALER IN PANCY WALKS, DIAMONDS AND PRECIOUS STONES, IN GENERAL, ARTICLES OF VERTU, AND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS, CUTLER! , FINEST IMPORT ED AND AMERICAN WATCHES, TIME HECKS, CLOCKS, CHRONOMETERS, CHI UOORAPHIC IMPLEMENTS, Ac., &0., Cherry St., lilacou, Second door below the Telegraph Printing House. rg 1 ! f3 A Nik PI 1 1, for past favors .reminds r*\ I the public that all the most fashionable, elegant and desirable goods in this li ie will (L~/ 3 nk continue to be found at this elegant stand iMoc . in the greatest variety. Notroulileto show Goods. feb 29-’6O-y NEW FIRM L. 1\ STRONG & SONS. 1 EWIS P. STRO 1 ' ten 1J lierslnegratefuv anks ur the liberal pat cage ,1^ tended to him toi". .last <5 ‘A. wenty seven years, die ectfully announces' at he fVSW n\ > annotated with- »in & rT% t e further pro.meut not the business, bis two ons, EDGAR I*. STRONG and ft. t FORRESTER W. STR NO, - -~w under the nfitoc, lira and rf** - .'' style of L. V. STUOi ts A SONS, and wil'.contim e to -rep on hand and offer, a large and aelect aaßortment of SliOß* I.4‘i* I li4‘i* of all kinds, ami Findings for Country manufacturers. He respectliilLj' asks for the new firm, a continuance oi the lib eral lavor extended to the old. Macon, January 2. IstiO. 41-y JOHN aOHOFIELD, JO3HCA SOHOFIEBD beholield & 33r0., FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS MACON, GEOHGII. \\r 1’ are prepaved to Manufacture Steam r.ngluos, » CIRCULAR SAW MILLS, MILL and GIN GEAR ING, SUGAR MILLS, BRASS AN 1) IRON CASTINGS Os every description lliO.N HAILING and VER* AIX I>AII.S. Having the most complete assortment of 1 ron Riiilitig in tin; State, which for elegance, neatness, du rability and design, cannot be surpassed, and are suitable for the fronts of Dwellings, Cemetery L»ia, Public Squares, Church Fences and Balconies. Persons desirous of purchasing Railings will do well to give a call, as we are determined to offer as good bargains as any Northern Establishment. Specimens of our Work can be seen at Rose Hill Cemetery, and at various private residences in this city, jan 1-l Sol WOOD'S PIIO ToGft A P HIC PALACE OF ART! PROBABLY the largest and best appointed Estab -1 tishment in the South, if not in the United States. Is one of the most popui.tr ami interesting places of reeort in Macon, and is daily thronged with crowds of delighted visi tors. The Collection of ‘Pictures • s very large, embracing every style known to ihe ait, from the smallest Ambrotype to the life-size Portrait. Wood is determined, regardless of labor or expease, that his GAL LERY shall continue to be the Headquarters oi Fine Arts in rite South Employing permanently the best uG cUI l o be procured to color his Photogropns, in tcery </ f > uu e to nature, and perfect satisfaction is guaranteed m c v e ry instance. A large collection of the celebrities of the day on exhibition, o which has just been added a splendid Picture of the Prince of Wales arid suit,- Blondin, Judge Douglas, and others too numerous to mention, but which the public are respectfully invited to call and examine. A» Wood uses none but the be* materials In his business, persons in want of a good Picture will find it to their advantage to patron ise tins establishment, as Pictures can be had here at prices as lov. as elsewhere and of superior style. Ambrotypet, Daguerreotypes and Plain Photographs of every sise at low prices. Cali and see R* L. WOOD, Washington Block, nearly opposite the oct <-’ 1 Lanier House, Macon, Ga. fine’artsT fEIIAii Photographic-Portraits colored in Oil, produced by JL J. A. PL Git & BRO , Triangular Block, Macon, Ga., are still considered the best to be attained in the State. We were awarded the premium again this year, at the State Fair, which has just closed, for the best Photographs. With our new process for enlarging Photographs to life size from Daguerreotypes of deceased persons, and with the aid of two first class Artists employed by us, we are produclcg , Portraits as i>erfect and as much like the original as it ii possible /Yofu/vs to be made. Call at PUGH’S and see the Photographs by their new process, which are the largest ever made in the State, none like them can be seen else where. AMBROTYPES at very low prices. (octSl uud (iernian Silver Spectacles, >5 Convex and Colored Glass. Railroad Spectacle; tnd Goggles. A large supply lor retail trade just received by , ROY 'ii £• i* A Cl'. MACON, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 15,1802. Army Correspondence of the Savannah Republican. The Ccorgiau* iti Maryland. Winchester, Ya., Supt. 30. You cannot regret more than I do that anything should have occurred to prevent me from furnishing you with a list of he casualties in the Georgia regiments in tue late battles in Maryland, ard sum account of the part they took iu the bloody conflicts at Koousboro’ (lap and Sharpsburg. It has so happened, however, that I have had to take my share of the sickness with the r< -g ; and had it come a lew days sooner, youre r respondent would have been numberc.<! among the prisoners who fell into the hand; of the enemy. My arrangements had a; 1 been made to procure correct and tu. ly ii.,::- of our killed and wouuded, aud the rest which the army has enjoyed since its return to \ irginia would have facilitated the work i very much, bad I been able to mount my ! horse. ; But whilst lam not able to enter into particulars, I regret to have it in my power to say that many of the Georgia regun ts suffered very heavily iu the late battles, and that all of them, so far as tny information extends, with one single exception, were conspieious for their gallant behavior. It was stated in v. former letter, that Col. dories, of the ‘22d Georgia, did n . ion: jan himself properly at the battle i ,n, ».■: ns. A similar complaint was in 3 an: n inn by bis brigade commander ai :<>j - At Sharpsburg, howe\ -, he e. n o -vhy . deemed himself, and both in . i.u ■ s . ••gi ment displayed the utmost sie o -ss unu ! resolution. After the fail of \v right, Col. J onus took charge of the brigade, and commanded it until l,e too was wounded ; when Col. Gibson, of the 41th :ook the com mand. 1 have found no person who could give me a correct list ot the Georgia regiment now in \ irginia. Those who are in pt>js»©»- sion of the information will not communi cate it to others, and I have been left to find iu out as best I could. The regiments are not distributed under Brig. Generals from our own State, but are scattered throughout the army; so that there is not a division, and but few brigades, iu which there is not one or more regiments trom Georgia. You may form some idea, there fore, of the dilltculty one encounters in timl ing out, by bis uwu unaided efforts, the corps, divisions and brigades in which they have been placed, especially under the rigid rules adopted by those in authority. It is not unusual to find of our regiments, us in the case of the 18th, Col. Wofford, stuck off iu a brigade made up otherwise wholly from some other State. There is another regiment, the 19th, iu a brigade ciumtuuded by one Gen. Archer, but to what corps or division he belongs, or from what State he hails, I have beeu unable to ascertain. This distribution of the regiments from Georgia is rendered necessary by the large number of troops we have in the held, and t .- all number of brigade commanders wn ) have beeu appointed from the State. Add to all these defiieulties the fact, that the army seldom occupies in <• encampments a space less than ten mdes I square, and that in passing from one portion of it to another, you have to exhibit your pass and render an account of yourself, ana you may form some conception of the trou ble one meets with in his perigrinations about the camps. The following regiments are all believed j to be now in Virginia, viz : The Second, 1 Third, Fourth, Sixth, Seventh, Eighth,! Ninth, Tenth, Eleventh, TwelftL, Thir- j teenth, Fourteenth, Fifteenth, Sixteenth, Seventeenth, Eighteenth, Nineteenth, Twen tieth, Twenty-first, Twenty-second, Tw uy third, Twenty-fourth, Twenty-sixth, Twenty seventh, Twenty-eighth, Thirty-first, Thirty second, Thirty-fifth, Thirty-eighth, Tuiiy fourth, Forty-fifth, Forty-eighth, Forty ninth, Fittieth, Fifty-first Fifty-third, Sivti- j eth, and Sixty-first; the Sec. ad Georgia! Battalion, the Tom Cobb Ligiou, and i hil-; lips’ Legion ; the Georgia Hussars (Savan- i uah,) aud Governor’s Horse Guard * Alii-! ledgeville,) Cutts’ Battalion of a v * : Vry, i aud several other detached bodies ot man-, try, cavalry and artillery. The I m m the other regiments I care . c i; some of them may be, and d.ul *’t: ; Virginia. The Fifth, Forty iff at r . j ity second are in Tennessee, with S >\.... and Smith’s battalions, and Lawton’s rc-jiiino-nt of cavalry, and the Forty-sixth regiment, is , near Charleston. As already intimated, tli•' regiments in Virginia are disturbed throughout me army and in a number of divisions and brigades. The classification of some of the brigades I am able to give, to wit : Toombs’ brigade—Second, Fifteenth, Sev enteenth, aud Twentieth regiments. Wright’s brigade—The Third, Twenty second and Forty-eighth Ga., and Forty fourth Alabama.. Lawton’s brigade—The Thirteenth, Twen-. ty-sixth, Thirty-first, Thirty-eighth, Sixtieth aud Sixty-first. Colquitt’s brigade—The Sixth, Twenty third, Twenty-seventh aud Twenty-eighth Ga., and Thirteenth Alabama. Colonel Anderson’s brigade—The Sev enth, Eighth, Ninth, Eleventh aud First Georgia Kegulars. Colonel Thomas’ brigade—The Four teenth, Thirty-fifth, Forty-fifth aud Forty ninth. Geueral Semmes’ brigade—Tenth aud Fifty-third Georgia, and Ffteenth and !hir ty-second Tennesse. Colonel Wofford’s brigade—The Eigu teenth Gecruia, and First, Second ana Fourth Tt&as w * This was the old brigade of 1 General Hood, who now commands a divis i a. The Eighteenth Georgia is known as the “Third Texas.” Drayton s brigade—Phillips’ Legion, Fif tieth and Fifty-first Georgia, James’ (S. C. Battalion, and Col. Deisussure’s (S. C. regiment. I am not informed of the exact composi tion of General Cobh’s brigade. The Fourth Georgia is attached to Ripley’s brigade.— (.lifts battalion ol artillery, formerly con stituting a part of General Pendleton’s ar tillery reserves, was transferred to D. H Hill’s division. I now hear that it has been I put into the reserves again, much to the re | Colonel Cutts and his command, who | prefer more active service. The casualties in the Fourth Georgia, Colonel Doles, (now commanding lliploy’s brigade,) will enable you to form some idea of the character of the battle and the losses sustained by other rcgirncuts. Dr. Philpot, the Surgeon of the regiment, was good en : ough to call to see me to-day, and he in | forms me that the regiment went into ac j tiou at Sharpsburg with only 278 men.— |Of ibis number, 88 were killed and 134 i wounded. A loss of 172 out of 278.' Among the wounded, the Doctor performed as many as fourteen amputations. I saw a pile of legs and arms at his hospital the day a; er the fight, and can certify to his indus try and activity. He informs me also of th r death of Lieutenant Colonel Betts, of to - Twenty-eighth Georgia, who was killed at Sharpsburg. The body of Col. L. B. Smith, of the Twenty-seventh, was not recoverd, nor vra,i Colonel HDimes’ of the Second. Those of Colonel Douglass, Colonel Newton and Colo nel Milligan were brought oft’. Colonel Holmes was often heard to say he would be siam in battle, and if so, that he did not care what became of his body. He is the last male member of bis house—his mother ami aunt alone remaining. He requested that his charger, a beautiful blood bay, should be sent home to his aunt —a request that has been complied with. None of the field officers were mounted during the bat tle ; and yet the enemy’s sharp-shooters seem to have louud but little difficulty in singling them out. Major Tracy, of the Sixth, was brought across the river to Shep herdstowu, where he died. He had just ar rived the evening before the battle, aud was in the best posiblc spirits at the pros pect of meeting the enemy again. He told me that he had not quite recovered his strength, which had suffered a good deal from the wound received at Richmond ; but he was well enough, he said to strike anoth er blow for liberty. It is reported that the enemy got possession of his body at Shep herdstown and buried it, but I cannot vouch ior the truth of tho rumor. llis was a brave and gallant spirit. Alas! many a chivalries son of the South uow reposes from his labors iu an undistin guished grave along the banks of the An uit tarn. there is neither marble nor head board to point the inquiring friend to their last resting place. They sleep beneath the shadow of the majestic Blue Ridge, and vp ol a field made forever glorious by their blood and gallant deeds. Let the bleeding hearts at home remember this, and that the soldier never falls too soon who dies iu de fense of his country. His precious dust will bo gathered up in the last day; the gorges ot the overhanging mountain and the valley of the Antietam will give up their dead ; and friend and foe, rising from the same grave, will be gathered each to liim scil—the brave who perish for their country to everlasting happiness; the wrong-doer ami oppressor to eternal condemnation. If 1 were to say that the Georgians, offi cers and men, did their whole duty at Man assas, Bouesboro’ (Jap, Crampton Gap, and Sharpsburg, I should give but public ex nression to the truth. It is said that the “fiftieth regiment, Col. Manning, did not maintain their ground as steadily at Sharps fiurg as they might have done ; but with this exception our troops conducted them selves with a gallantry and heroism which have not been excelled during the war uuwton and Wright, dashed into the thick ■st of the fight, aud bore themselves as the > ru* warrior loves to do in presence of a ha ul foe, until they were stricken down.— iuumbs, cool in the hour of danger, but impetuous in the charge, seemed to court death by the exposure of his person and the intrepid manner in which he rushed at the head of his column, apparently, into the very jaws of death. McLaws, Cobb, Semmes, Colquitt, Anderson, Thomas, Wofford, Doles, Douglass, Newton, Smith, Holmes, Mulligan, Tracy, Betts. Wilson, Nisbet, La mar, Plane, Mclntosh, Crowder, and a host of others, among the dead as well as living, added freJi laurels to the wreath with which the brow of Georgia has been encircled by the valor, courage and daring of her sons. The glorious Twelfth, which has endured more hardships, suffered greater losses and engaged in more battles, than any regiment iu the service—of course, such a regiment could not pass through so fierce a conflict as Sharpsburg, without being called upon to mourn the fall of some of its small but gal lant band. I had heard that it escaped with small loss, but to-day a report has reached me that Capt. Rodgers, commanding the j regiment, was killed. If so, this leaves but [ two of the old heroic captains behind—Capt. I Mark Blauford, who lost an arm at McDow ell, and Capt. Scott, who received a painful j wi und iu the knee at Richruuud. Capt. Br wu, the fourth survivor, was killed at j Manassas llow true it is, that the paths of glory J lead but ta tbe grave. * Generals Toombs, Lawton and Wright • b av e gone to the rear on account of their ; wounds. j*. \y. a. ]From the lvnoxvillt* Register.} Cio©*c* CrtN’k Suit. Mi. EC it or : Having been the first person from Tennessee to visit Goose Creek for salt, since Gen. Morgan evacuated Cumberland Gap, 1 will make, overbuy proper signature, a lew statements and suggestions, for the benefit of our Tennessee friends who are in need of salt. 1 went to Kentucky to look after some “pressed” teams aud drivers, and, finding them within some thirty miles of Goose Creek, l concluded to go there and load with salt. A good deal was said i:; Kentucky about “ bushwhackers,” but I did not come across uuy one who appeared acting in that capacity, 'f he Cherokee Indians were scout ing the country for them, who seem to have pretty well clearu that section of them. 1 saw a number of the Cherokees on the road 1 found but two wagons at the works, aud saw only about a half a dozen on the j road. For the last several weeks there has not bt-en, upon an average, over two wagons per day at the works, as I was informed There is at the several furnaces, from 30,000 to 50,000 bushels of salt; and all the fur naces, when in operation, can porduce about 400 bushels per day. One of the most im portant furnaces will be suspended for a few weeks, during which time the quantity pro nounced will only be about 250 bushels per day. The quantity produced is not uniform, as there are occasional hindrances. 1 He p»-U.,- of salt i.i fifty cents per bushel, in specie, Luffed States Treasury notes or Kentucky money. Confederate notes and other Southern currency are not taken in payment for salt at all. Not having tho J kind of money required, I procured U. S. j Treasury notes of a gentleman in the neigfi j borhood, by depositing with him two dollars ! for one, in Southern currency, with the priv : ilege of hereafter redeeming the same by ; paying the kind of money current there.— Confederate notes, and other Southern cur rency, are almost worthless iu that portion of Kentucky. After I had purchased my salt, and had it loaded up, Mr. Doherty White, who is the proprietor of the works where salt is now sold, was in doubt as to whether or not be ought to sell salt to a Tennesseean consider ing the stringent treason laws enacted by the Kentucky Legislature, aud the policy of the Federal Government. Mr. White is quite a gentleman, aud a mild Union man. 1 informed him that in case of any opposi tion to my getting the salt, 1 intended ap pealing to the Southern cavalry in the neigh borhood. AV'o then had a kind of Confer ence with the principal man of the different works, and upon discussing the matter, they agreed that it was right for me to bring salt u u C away. I believe that the different proprie tors of the works arc gentlemanly men.— They did not manifest any disposition what ever to prevent salt coining South. They appear to only want to know their duty, oc cupying, as they do, rather a delicate posi tion between the (wo governments. They do not seem to think that Kentucky has \ot taken final action to her future destiny, i informed them that I believed a military or der would soon be made, requiring them to take Southern currency for salt which they seemed inclined to believe might be done, but said such an order would work a great hardship to them. They could not now pay any of their liabilities or expenses in South ern currency. A number of their negro hands are hired in the interior counties of Kentucky. Owing to the contingencies of war a millitary order should be made on this subject, for the protection of the owners of the \\ orks, and for the benefit of the peo ple of the South. The refusal of Southern money for salt, almost amonts to a prohibi tion to Tennessee; as there is, in the hands of our people, very little of the kind of money required by them. There d'-es not appear to be any regular military post established at Goose Creek. — There were a few cavalry scoutiug in the neighborhood. A regular post should be made here, which, with a few soldiers, would make persons going there for salt feel safe iu their persons and property. There are some troops stationed at Flat Lick, about half way from Cunberland Gap to the works. Salt is re-weighed, and 34 i cents is charged for the barrel. Persons going for salt would do well to take barrels with them as the supply is limited, and coopering diffi cult to procure. None of the salt i;, sacked, bui i» principally pfiled up under sheds.— To haul iu sacks requires wagons well cov ered, an i persons wishing to bring salt that way should go provided with sacks. Four horse wagons are probably preferable to smaller ones, as four horses eau haul double the amount that two can, with greater ease, aud the expense of the driver is the same for either. Those who cun shoe horses would do well to take some shoe* and nails with them, as there appears to be no regular smith’s shops kept up from Tazewell to Goose Creek—a distance of about sixty miles. It would be well for several persona to go iu company, as, in case ot accidents they could assist each other. The roads are pretty good, considering the mountains to be crossed and the number of army wagons that have passed over the scene. Every person should take his own forage and provisions to last the entire trip, going and returning. Grain can be left at con venient points on the road, to be used on the : return trip. There has been a severe drouth all along the route, and the different armies . fine, ton greai estdflt, stripped ths country 1 VOLUME XL-NO 30 Beau St.iti n in- > ' : L ? one go utiprovided, thereby consuming .1 portion of the scanty supplier* of ni. already distressed people. They seem kind and commodatiug solar ns their moans Till allow, hut they have nothing to spare. 1 ttuv.led from t u tuber land ld»p down Vclh«w (’r through a j retl tanee ol ten miles, bol.-re l ci aid pro, ore corn enotii.lt K* f«-ed :u\ I, c ; people will have t.j mote vl. th. j • 1 t< • cure supplies. All persons intending t < ! aul ft a Boose (’reek should do so w thin tit u vt six or eight wav;..., 1,, ft n : • winter, as the l\.entu. ky portion of it id will then beeouie almost impussabh fer a bus. A Strict wateJi s . * 1 the animals, as a number of Lor.-.. i;ict re eentls been st instance several were taken’ foreil v by “bushwhackers” beyond Bari >ur wife, "it the London road. Col. Calmer, commanding post a: Cuu h :- land Lap. informed mo that 1. would li.. it passports to those wishing to go for ait, u and that ho thought there vo now no dat tin going Your , etc . F M. Fllklkson 'l'lto raillll-0 ol (he t«i U in t, " a »‘- lion ai English Pdi V iew. Europe is growing tired of the promi.-es ot the North of “putting down tho rebel i‘on g 'Che London 7'itnts, in a late num ber, is quite despondent of the rc< c .f th e North, and torts of the North in thd war have accom plashed nothing out a waste of Ik 4 an i treasure. The Time: says : i ihe mighty • !>■>n \ }jg,* the Norm Loth to cor ,u r. eo-.: • • in its numbers. In it vu-t A-.rilla, in crushing artillery, uud in its (; capital, for the moment at least, uni: ; without limit* It went forth to %h: fu | empire, and, as men do who seek toconqmr and oppress their fellow-men, it. trust and j mainly in overbearing miyhr, and r.-od the merits of its cause ou tin simrpij. s. of if. .sword. It ia?idUd(o ry scantily peoph wealth, without manufacture s, without >, j cities, eut off from the rest ol‘ the w.iid , the vast naval superiority Hits autagoM J with nothing to iciy on hut dauutle. s cum age uud resolute end iraiici. Tho SomLcrn . cr was ill armed, ill-ch lodged, and he was encumbered wii.u the j most formidable of ail hiudiancew- —a s'-ve population of several mill • to wl j cies he had to leave his wife and his chi! I, i his homestead, and his plantation, when he i went forth to fight his battle of indcj i j deuce. Wherever they could swim the Northern gunboats penetrated, and so as luU" th* y were accompanied by this flying nrfilh n, which also afforded an easy mean ■ t ’ tr.n port for all the wants of an army, th, |<\.-<.l erals proved irresistible. The time cam.- t last, however, when it was necessary to ;t , vance beyond the reach oi , unbuat , m i then, as we in England always predict and, the Federal difficulties begun. After pour ing forth blood like water, and fV; tiliriu - the fields of Virginia with thou-and.- of, sea, the North find.; it. ell oldie.d to ) Ju all over again, with credit destroyed, an. n ed revenue, u depreciated euiivnr, enormous debt. Nay, a; if these’ were n,,t sufficient,a Republic begin to tdL vt ’ ing 300,000 men by con. riptu.n Will nothing arrest this frantic arid ;J uie, dal rage t Is there u > * ne from American people will listen to tin word: .. truth and soberness / VYe know th conn; of moderation, ever distasteful it. then are doubtly distasteful when coming from us ; but we eau scarcely believe that th in fatuated multitude will remain as biii i : the teachings of facts as they have hifh. t>> been deaf to the voice of well-meant e tulation. What proof do they vet rt-.juiro that, they are embarked on a fatal and ruin ous cause ? Their wealth is turned into pov erty, their peace into discord, their prr - ri ty into wretchedness; the pover in they gloried is effaced; so •ry i t * pieces by the hands of its own menri r law is trampled under foot, and the cot it; y is fust falling into anarchy, th on) . r.-f I from which i9 despotism. V, and pie to say that we shall rej ice if rt v anticipation be realized—n t from a Hi will to the North, but because we i: tl. - failure of its efforts to sul jugate th • miii ern States the only prospect —we had al most said the only (.os-ibilhv —of : • >.*c. tSsiORL AND NcDC' ~I.L —Ci« Valkablatf, a German j ipor, } (■ .: . u letter purporting to give the j .*:<■ a’ a an eyewitness) of the uiiLc-dty hot . n j Seigel and McDowell, rep irfcd >ir■ ■ ago. The substance of it is that Seidel, while engaging the enemy, <•! ...J . • Dowell waving a handkerchief to the re’ ■•la. He immediately rode up and demanded an explanation. The reply being very in ing, Seigel resented it with a j stol shot, the ball striking McDowell’s scabbard. The 1 dlktLlatt states that Siegel will resign if not relieved from service in his present ; -i --tion. Dismissed from the TJ. S. A'avy.— Commander George Henry Preble, senior officer in command of the blockading force off Mobile, having been guilty of a ueglect of duty, in permitting the am. and stem. Oreto to run the blocka , ornni i: g p] ioest »*r liuary duty e-unm :• t t- an • eer, is by order of the President, disiaim.i, fVouLi thu iiavtd service fiom this