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BV S. ROSE & CO.
Georgia Journal & Messenger
/i > l 4 ' iry Wednesday morning at |2 50 per annum.
>■ - a* th* regular charge will be ON2 Doi.hr
.~; ;< tiPXDRCD words of. tE»s, for the first inaer
t: v Oaii# i r each subsequent insertion. Ail
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1. 1 charged nocordlngly. A liberal discount
r >ie who advertise by the year.
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.'..art! rates.
„ : ",r.i of candidates for offiee s to be paid for at
' .[ rates, when inserted.
orangaments made with county officers, Drug
, ;ion rs, Merchants, and others., who may wish to
; r ~.ite .1 contracts.
I. ■.* <d N'.ccp.ofs by Executors, Administrators
.n ; are required by iaw to be advertised in a
, ferty day-: previous to the .j*iv of sale,
must be held on the first Tuestnyrin the month,
■..> boors of too In the forenoon and three In the
at the Court house in the county in which the
v l: iituated,
■ - priitsortai. Pi.oprF.TT must be advertised |r, Hi**
./ • forty days
r - usbvjb* ;;d Orfbiiors of an Estate matt be
. : application will be made to the Ordinary for
• <vU i .;.J and Negrne«, mutt be published weekly for
r iOBthS,
I- ivT Letters of Admlntatrationi, thirty days ; for
or. from AdminUt*atlon, monthly, six months, for
- ~n from Guardianship, weekly,forty days.
n F’-RtC’-nawo or MortoaOf', monthly, four
. • r establishing lost papers, for the fail space of
mu., for compelling titles fronj executors or ad
where a bond ha« been given by The deceased-,
ipsce of three m »r.ths.
•£* Letters addressed to 3. ROSE A CO.
Fiuessjonal and B<i§iues« Men.
- isp Business Cvrds will be inserted under
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.. a lines, do 10 00
I lines, do i 12 00
i • lines, do if' 00
r ,j. lueuts of this class will be admitted, unles s
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•ements not paid for In advance will t»e charged at
‘c regular rates.
a fuaui.au meetings
. >U-gNS, KNIGIIT TEMPLARS, ODD FEL
>\VS AND SONS OF TEMPERANCE,
fIRLD IN THE CITY OF MACON.
MASONS.
11. bre of Georgia for 1860, October fitst.
i r ro ) No. 5, first and third Monday nights in each I
u . Chapter, No. 4, second Monday night in each
» .ton Connell, No. 6, fourtli Monday night in each
•i > Encampment-. Knights Teroplai, No. 2, Meetings
C V ~v tir&t Tuesday night in each month.
ODD FELLOWS.
irai.,l bodge, first, Wednesday in June.
{rand Encampment, Tuesday previous.
...tin Lodge, No. 2, every Thursday evening.
I brothers, No. 5, every Tuesday evening,
i, Union Encampment, No. 2, second and fourth Mon-
Jay .evenings in each month.
SONS OF TEMPERANCE.
Division, fourth Wednesday in October, annually.
I PROFESSION Ah CAftPsU
i TLVEItIIOI SIS A: ANSLEV«
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
N KVILLE AND FORT VALLEY, GA.
5,p. OULYEKHOUSE, F. A. ANSLF.Y,
Knoxville, G\. Fort Valley, Ga. j
l L. A. WHITTLE,
ITTORN EY AT LAW,
•MAGON, GEORGIA.
A next to CONCERT HALL, over Payne’s Drug Store
la, [4l-ty.] /
I THOMAS 51. CAB AMISS,
WIORNEY AT i-AW,
Porsytii, C> a<
|\rILL a -asud promptly to all business entrusted to Ills
H c*rein theCoimtiesof Monroe, bibb, butts, Oravrford,
Ei .Fpg.ldiug and Upsott. L giay U o*]
REMOVAL
I) HI LI Ms removed his Law Office to Cherry Jtrwt
if. up 11 of building next below b A. Wises iurmsh
■ - ii will atteiid tbe Courts as heretofore.
1,1861. oct9-U
iergl Millmerg!!
Via. -N ew Orleans,
OF *S6I.
Mrs, HOWLAND
ji A opened a fine a*?crim o ni of the Bfnfst P*:ii
U. Styles cf
Aks' Hats and Millinery Goods*
'ent and Direct Importation to New OrlbiKS.
4tr customers and other* are invited to call, anti sr.a »*
i that they will be pleased.
y Milliners from a distance cun be acrommodated
PATTERN HAIS anti any style of MILLINF.itx
IDS. &pr 8
"blanks
the journal & Messenger Office.
l\ E HAVE 0\ HAND THE HOST CO.tl*
. ? supply of any other office in the State ; consist.*
■■ those for
attorneys,
Ordinaries,
Clerks,
J ustices of [Peace,
i XOeects of all kinds,
I Tax Collectors,
/ Administrators,
Executors,
Guardian!?,
lowers of Attorney.
Solicitors 5 Blanks of all
kinds.
CHECKS,
BEAKK N OTES,
<fec., <&c.
■■ r SO
A CARD.
[\ view of the certain increas of the army by an cxien
* • nos the Conscription act so as to include men be
% and 45 years of age. the undersigned has resolved
Ia volunteer infantry company, conditional upoi
=x>nsion of the Conscript act. If this act should not
I v - j tect, person; .joining this company arc thereby re
: «1 1 ■ n it. It is not impossible that a bill will pas?
1 - fc e- immediately enrolling all men liable to military
I ?• Should this bill pass, it would be too late to vohm
a, ‘and u n between the ages of 55 and 45 years o»
I >me conscripts. It will, therefore, be a measure ol
■ ■• me, on the part of persons liable to conscription, at
I to become conditional members of a volunteer com*
H *
■v. deutenanttf' of this company will be thorough officers
■ . ,V f . having served as surgeon of the Rome Lign.
I v' a the bth Ga. Regiment. No man will be received
H . , " company who is of known immoral or low habits.
■ . will commend it to men of character who de
■ i.,,' ivoid unpleasant associations In camp. Middle*
HS:-.C • u >°ur time has come ! Our country calls—shall
■>- !*’"■» listen ♦ Our boys have done their duty nobly.
■' fathers, now do ours. This winter is to wit
■B * or Ufa struggle on our coast. Who will join
H’" * c -i aUib * must be mads to the subscriber at
(,«•? H o. w. HOWAaS,
RAILROAD St’HEDLLI.s, AC
JJUt'ON A H EXTERN RAIL ROAD.
U* and after Sunday, May mh, Passenper Tiaios
wui be mo a! n follow- :
Leave Macon 9-n ,
Ai i iVc at Atlanta 4 00 e s>
Leave Atlanta . ' 1101 ,
Arrive at Macon 2 4.55 r. J
Ttie‘ 10.0 U a. m. Train from Macon connects with the W.
* A. K K. at 6.00 p Hi- and Georgia R. R at S.t.O p. m
ALFRFD l. TYLFR,
Superintendent Macon & Western R, R Cos
may 14
Central Xwail £ioad.
C hange of heduii*.
ON and after Sunday, October 27th, 1561, the , am- on
taw Road will be run as follows;
daily day train.
Leave Savannah 2.80 p, ra, Arrive in Macon 12.40 a. m
LeuTt Macon 12 Rop. m Arrive in Savannah 11 .ljf P . m
DULY NIGHT TRAIN.
Leave Savannah 950 p. m. Arrive in Macon 900 a. in.
Leave Macon 560 p. m. Arrive In Savannah 7.40 a. it
SaTanKah, May 21, 1862.
On and after Sunday, June Ist, 1862, the Passenger
between Gordon, Miiiedgeviiie and Esvtonton, will run a*
follows :
Leave Fatonton 4 50 a. u
Arrive at Gordon .'.*.7.89 a. m
Leave Miiiedgeviiie ..0 27 a! m
Connectirg at Gordon with Up Night Train to Macon, At
lanta, and S. W. R. R.
l eave Gordon 1.40 P. si.; arrive‘at M.lledgeville 2.52,
Fatonton 4.81 p. m., connecting at Gordon with Down Dav
Train from Macon and Up Night Train from Savannah,
may 2S GEO. W. ADAMS, Gen’l Sup’t.
MACON A BRUNSWICK RAIL ROAD.
CHANGE OF SCHEDULE.
ffAHK Trains on this Road, will leave Macon daily
A. (Sundays excepted,) at lo A. M. a retunnng at 4P. M*.
Daily connection made with HaWkinsvflle by line
Stages. A. E. COCHRAN,
Macon, Nov. 26, 1661. Prest. and Sup’t.
IPSOS COUNTY KAIL ROAD,
milE daily traiu on the road connects with the train 01
X the Macon A Western Railroad from Nlacon to Atlanta :
Fare from Thomaston to Macon $2 t>s.
“ “ “ “ Atlanta 3 85.
Through tickets can be had at the ottiee of this company
u Tltomaston; and at the general ticket ottiee of the Macon
& Western Rail Road, at Macon auil Atlanta.
Passengers wishing to go to Chalybeate Springs, Warn'
Springs, or White Sulphur Springs, will find this route very
pleasant. Fine Stage Coaches will leave Thomaston daily
on the arrival of the train, and connect at the Chalybeate
Springs with coaches to the Warm and White Sulphui
Springs,returning daily to connect with the train from
Thomaston to Barnesville. A. J. WHITE,"
july 25.-ts Sup’t.
of Soliedule.
SHK:
SOUTH-H JESTERS KAIL ROAR.
ON and a.ter this date Passenger Trains will run as fol
lows —
BETWEEN MACON AND COLUMBUS!
Leave Macon at 1.80 a. a;
Arrive at Columbus at 7.18 a. m
Leave Columbus at 2.25 p. n
Arrive at Macon at 7.56 p. si
BKTWEBK MACON AND CAATTAHOOCIJEE :
Leave Macou . j _ v . - • fi *44 p si
.'fi.'cf a', si
Arrive at Macon * .18 p. si
The Mail and Passenger Trains from Albany connect
daily at SmHhville, No. 10 S. W. K. K., and from Fort Gaine
daily at Cutbbert, with Chattahoochee Mail Train.
Leave Smithvllle at 2.45 p. a:
Arrive at Albany 4 20 p. m
Leave Albany at I'iAo p. si
Arrive at Smithville 2.15 p. si
Leave Cutbbert at 5.05 p. si
Arrive at Fort Gaines ... .6.40 p. si
Leave Fort Gaines at 10.05 a. si
Arrive at Uuthbert at 11 55 p. si
Making the connection with the up and down Chatta
hoochee Mail Train.
Trains to Columbus form n through connection to Mont
gomery, AU ,and Augusta, Kingston, Wilmington, Sayan
iiah, Miiiedgeviiie and F:atonton.
Post Coaches run from Albany to Tallahassee, Balnfcrldge
Thom&sviilc, Ac.
Passengers for points below Fort Valley, should take the
Night Train from Augusta and Savannah to avoiddetectlor ,
at Macon, For Columbus take the Day 'Train.
VIRGIL POWERS, Eng’r A Sup’t.
Maccn, Nov B,IBCI. -
Western & Atlantic. Railroad.
Atlanta to Chattanooga, 183 Mile?—Fare, . £ Os,
JOHN S. ROWLAND, Superintendent
F4??urOER TKilff.
Leaves Atlanta,daily, at ....7.80 p.m
Arrives at Chattanooga, at .4,57 a. m
Leave? Atlanta, at .’2 80 a. m
-Arrives at Chattanooga, at 5,15 ?. »
ACCOMODATiO:," PASSFWER TRiIN.
Leaves Atlanta, dally, at. 2.4i) p. m
Arrive? at Kingston, at. 6.f>7 p. m
l eaves Kingston daily,at.. 4 8u a. u
Arrives at Atlanta at 8.45 a. v
This Road connects, each way, with the Rome Branch
Railroad at Kingston, the East Tennfßssee and Georgia
Railroad at Dalton, and the Nashville & Chattanooga Rail
road at Chattanooga.
Change of jßoliednle
GEORGIA RAILROAD.
ON AN D AFTER SUNDAY, JELY 27TH,
Sunday Dav Train resumed on main line, also Trains
on Athens and Warrington Branches will run to connect
until further notice.
Leave Atlanta 6:10 a.m.
“ *» ..... ..T:ls p. m.
Leave Augusta . ..6:45 A. m.
“ “ 4:00 A. m.
Arrive at Augusta 5:04 r. m.
“ “ “ 5:80 a. m. ‘
Arrive at Atlanta.. 5:82 p. it.
“ “ “ 2:06 a. m.
Trains connecting with 'Washington and Athens Branches
leave Augusta at 6:45 a. m. and Atlanta at 0:10 a. ui. No
connection with Warrenton on Bel-Air Train
leave 9 Augusta 5:15 p. m. - GUO. \ONGE, Bup’G
Georgia Railroad, Augusta, July 24, 1562. aug b
Atlanta A West Point Rail Road.
To take Effect »n and after Sunday, Oct. 27, 1851.
MAIL TRAIN.
Leave Atlanta.. Vno 1* m
Arrive West Taint . '
T cave West Point jftg *• “
freight train.
Leave Atlanta I'}.* 1 «
Arrive West Point p * M
, Leave West Point ‘-* I A - w
Arrive Atlanta... , „ ..
ovi 80 1861 *
Macon k Western Rail Road €o.
j MACON, GA., Ai'Gist, 2m>, 1862.
and daily advancing prices of all
Rail Road Supplies, aud the consequent necessity for
increasing tue pay of operatives, obliges this Company to
ad\aucc its rates ol Freight and Fare.
Notice is hereby given, that on and after Wednesday,
the 6th instant, the rates on ail Freight, both through and
local, except Coal and Live Stock by the Cav Load, will be
advanced fifty per cent, ou the old rates as published Octo
ber 15th i ISS?. Aud Live Stock by the Car Load will be
charged from
Atlautato June boro’, $21,001
14 “ Griffin,.... .. ... 25.00 1 Double these rates
“ 44 Baruosville, 01.00 i will be charged by
44 4 4 Fopsytb, 84.00 I Passenger Trains.
“ 44 Macon, 87 00 J
Aud the rates of Passenger Fares will be 6 cents per mile
,Dd ,b ° ut ** “-xsa• vfast w
MACON, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY, LERRCARA 18,1803.
BUSINESS CARDS.
inern works,
AIACOAi, GEORUIA.
T. C. NISBET,
H removed his FOUNDRY AND M A CHIN K
ZG- VV . t 0 lhe liae 01 the Rail Road near the Macon
f. * extern Ahops, he is now prepared to tna iiifa^t'ir--all
kinds of
MACHINERY AND CASTINGS,
also
Steam Engines 6c Boilers,
On term'i a: favorable as any Establishment either Nci 'h or
South Cmar IS) y. NiST.FT.
hrfht aCgoriBLP, /u.sarA soHOFtKLn
fecliofield <\2 Bro.
FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS
MACON, UEGKbU.
WK are prepared to Manufacture Steam l:u«
CIRCULAR SAW MILLS, MILL a nd GIN GF?h?
ING, SUGAR MILLS, K
BRASS AND IRON CASTINOS
Os every description IRON KAiI.JN.tJ and VKIt»
AN DA IIS. Having the most complete assortment 01
Iron Railing in the State, which for elegance, atftOn-r-, du
rability and design, cannot be surpassed, end art- suit jbfe
for the fronts of Dwellings, Cemetery L- ta, Pubß.
Church Fences and Dalconles.
desirous of purchasing Railings will do well to
give a call, as we are determined 10 otter as good bargains
as any Northern Establishment.
Specimens of our Work can be seen at Ruse Hill
Cemetery, and at various private residences in th 1 1 ity.
jan 1-1661
?HOS. HARDKMAK, 3R. O. j. SPARX fc
HARDEMAN & SPARKS,
WARE-HOUSE
AND
Commission Merchants.
M maoon, «a„ m
VATILL give prompt attention to the selling 1 n,l -i.-t lng
V f ofCottou,aud to the filling of order- for plantation
ind family'supplies. With many years ( xffia-ience nd
fith their best eflorts to aerve their friandf, th<sv hop< 10
have a continuance of the liberal patronage heretofoa.
•xtended to them. Liberal advances madt when required?
August 15th IS6Q. (ly.)
COATES & WOOLFOLK,
m COTTON FACTORS. Si
M r.'.SfeS ■ , ril
Ware House on Thii'd Street.
Wll.f, continue to give prompt atteui on to busineef
entrusted to their care. Advances made on Cotton
in Store. Sept. 25,1861 —ts
D C. HODGKINS & SON,
DUALS IIS IN AND MANUK ACTED ERS OK
C3HT3XT©,
RIFLES,
PISTOLS,
FISHING
And Sporting Apparatus
OK EVERY OKSOBIPTfON,
AFKW DOORS BELOW TH
Lanier House,
Macon, Ga.
F. IL BURGHARIX
WATCHMAKER, JEWELLER, ANI) DEALER IN FANCY
WARES, DIAMONDS AND PRECIOUS STONES, IN
GENERAL, ARTICLES OF VERTU, AND MUSICAL
INSTRUMENTS, CUTLERY, FINEST IM I>OKT
ED AND AMERICAN WATCHES, TIME
PIECES, CLOCKS, CHRONOMETERS,
CHIROGRAPHIC IMPLEMENTS,
&c., &c.,
Cherry St, Macon, Second door below th« Telegraph
Printing House.
THANKFU L for past fav ora re min ands
the public that all the most fashionable,
elegant and desirable goods In this line Will jU-/ -dj]®.
continue to be found at this elegant s^aT! ‘Ua»k<«i 'JjasL
in the greatest variety.
No troubleto show Goods. set 2y-'oo-y
lTor Sal© C’lieap.
CARRIAGES, ROCKAWAVS & BUGGIES,
iiA RN ESS AN O WH IPS,
Brattleboro Hixqrgr j esj.
IdriiDS BT asa KILLER.)
NEXT DOOR TO THE HAITI ST CIIUKCH
j&n 1 IJ6-> J. DpLOAPME,
GRANITE H AIT.T j
IWOt’XD respectfully inform my OLD FRIENDS and j
PATRONS, that since the fire, I have detained ihe Rooms j
in the building NEXT ABOVE the “Granite Hall,” and over
the store of R. P. McF.vov and Messrs. Bostick A Lamar,
where I have opened, and will be pleased to see my iriend- j
and customers, and will do my best for their comfort and ;
r s' R “ ,P BENJ. y f. DIME.
BROWN HOUSE.
Opposite the Passenger Depot,
M aeon, (jrti.
THE undersigned take charge of this establishment j
fiom the Ist November, 1862.
oct 22 GEORGE B. WFLSH & 00.
Til K STUBBLEFIELD HOUSE
« Like the Phoenix from its Ashes.”
■
fTHIAT large, new and elegant House, recently ere,-ted
1 on the ruins of icy old establishment. Mulberry street
Macon, Ga., is now open for the reception and aecomoid*-
tion of Boarders and transient guests.
The House has been newly furnished throughout, in the
best manner, and the Proprietor w ill endeavor to make it a
FIRST CLASS HOTEL.
Its situation is eligible, a little below the Methodist and
opposite tin Presbyterian Church,Tml near the Banks and
places of business.
Coucected with the House is a large
Livery and Sale Stable,
where Drovers amT others can find accommodations for
The patronage ol his old friends aud of the traveling
U r '-' sp ' ,: "'"" 3r M^TCBBLEFIB^
Washington Hall
!$ STILL OPEN TO THE PUBLIC.
fSASSEENEj Proprietor.
Atlanta. Ga.. December. 1861.
Pure Corn and Rectified Whiskey
700 ISWSBfr “
• i.fLoreiaPlanter*,” “Pike’s Magnolia,“an
DeseeeLorn, alved direct from the Distillers.an
other Brands, all revived aireL MoOALU E A JONES
, to sale lov^by
I” IIOiIIE jIAALI'ACTIRE.
W E a t- lEM A T I C AL°IN 8T RlTlt N TB,' Ac.flc
machines adjusted,by a practical and exp
i-übii.»ttto W w.c-.sao«iwi..- BK|SW! , t cO .
flow io Diifpreni Color*.
j *' im ' A is Jhiportant to cleanse the wool
!or«u}i*-i matonal-s to l»e Uved from grease
j -uki sli f. reign matters, which might pre
|mJ it frr.n, taking the dye Wool must be
; we:, washed in w turn soap suds, rinsed m
Karin water, squeezed as dry as possible,
and then put into the dye Cotton and lin
must be thoroughly wet in boiling water,
and ihen squeened or wrung out of it, and
put into the dye wet
Secondly—k sea copper cauldron for ail
a- 'Ct eul ol*B, and an iron pot for
bla‘k>-d*mi aii dark colors. The shades of
color will be . |ulated by the strength of
:U dye, the muuber of times the articles is
u *t 1 ; 1> c ’ r * r ‘ r - ngth of time it remains in
the dye
• ‘ i:v,l -y—M : »ny dyes will «.olor cotton will
iii-hve w.-ol • if.i brst-n uriunged, and some
i v c<,i *f r, -K i deeply will dye cotton a
] very light shade
ii nnn!> * Uat is use«l tor brightening
uuii making 4 >- colors durable a»e called
mordant Ihe mordants used here are
copperas, (sulphate of iron) blue vitriol,
(sulphate of .opjer,) alum, wheat bran, lye
v.nd lime vvat.-r /Those who cannot obtain
copperas (000 a scnsce article,) use the wa
ter from one nt the mineral springs, which
is strongly impregnated with iron.
Fifthly—The be*t seasons for dying with
I bark the spring and summer, while the
tij) in the tree, Autumn is the best
|season for dying with leaves, aud winter is
! t- 10 season for dying with roots, because the
i sap of the tree then goes into the roots.
Sixthly—Bark and roots must be cut in
smail piece?, let the caldron be two thirds
■ oll( >1 with the pieces, then fill up with water
j and boil lor several hours until the color is
as deep desired. If leaves and twi (r s
are used, fill the boiler with them, and cover
1 with watei. 1 _wo or throe hours steady
i boiling will extract the color from the bark, of
j roots, and leaves. Then strain oft' the liquid
carefully from the sediment, and put it back
int< a clean boiler, add tu it the alum or
copperas, or both, according to the color de
sin and ; let it be completely dissolved pud
well mixed with the dye, after whic* im
! merse the wet wool, yarn or cloth in the dye,
'and proceed aecerding to the defininitc di
rections for each color. J>y mixing different
i baiks, roots and leaves together in the sainc
i dye, a vanerv °L~ - ’ — r - . ... , . ,
I , ; rc abuuatu uy arc skilled m the
art of preparing domestic dyes. The follow
iug named trees are much used for dying
wool and cotton.
Sassafras bark and roots arc used for dy
iug worsted a permanent and beautiful yel
low and orange color. Use a copper boiler,
and live ounce* of alum to one pound of
wool or worsted yarns.
Kalmia, or dwarf, laurel, dyes cotton a
line drab color. Use a. copper boiler. The
leaves and twigs of the kalmii aud about
one table spoonful of copperas to three gal
lons of dye. iScai'l the cotton material in
the dye for twenty minutes, then rinse in
cold water, and hang to dry in the air.
Willow —The bark dyes wool and linen
a deep blue black, end dies cotton a dark
slate color. Use an iron boiler. For black
three ounces of copperas to lour gallons of
i dye; for slate color one ounce of copperas is
sufficient. Hoi lin the dye for twenty min
; ute-, rinse in cold water and hang to dry,—
The dye may be deepened by a repetition of
the same process in fresh dye
Fed Oak.-—The bark and Roots dye a fine
| shade of chocolate brown Use an iron boil
ei and two ounces of copperas to four gal
! lons of dye. Boil twenty minutes in the
dye and in cold water this dyes cotton
The Spanish oak dyes another shade or
brown j
White Oak.—-The bark dyes cotton lead
color. Use an iron boiUr; two ounces of:
copperas to four gallons of dye ; scald in the I
dye; twenty minutes, and rinse with cold !
water Oak bark will not dye wool.
Fine bark. —All the varieties found in
our woods —dyes cotton slate color, com- ;
bined with tbe Kalmia it dies dove color. —
For each color put one ounce of copperas to 1
four gallons of dye, and boil in it for twenty
minutes. Rinse the slate color in cold wa
tf>r and the dove color in cold lye.
Sweet, gum bark dyes cotton dove color.
Use a copper boiler ; a spoontull of copperas
to three gallons of dye, and scald in the dye
tor twenty minutes ; rinse in cold water.—.
To produce another shade rinse the cotton
ia cold lye water, and hang to dry in the air.
Guinea corn. —The seed dyes wool lead
color, and will not dye cotton. Ise an iron
boiler, a little copperas, and rinse in lye.
Maple. —The bark dyes both wool aud
cotton a fine dark shade of purple. Lse an
iron boiler and two ounces of coppers to
four gallons of dye ; scald in hot lyc fer
twenty minutes and rinse in cold water.
Beech.—The bark dyes dove color. Use
ian iron boiler and one oudcc of copperas to
four gallons of dye ; rinse in cold v.ater, oi
j in lye for another shade.
Shumach. —The leaves and berries dye
black. Use au iron boiler, aud four ounces
of copperas to lour gallons of dye. Boil the
cotton yarn or cloth in the d%c tor an hour,
and rinse in cold water
Walnut. Tbe bark and roots dye cotton
fawn brown and root color, according to the
portion of bark or of roots and copperas used.
The leaves boiled into dye, color cotton pur
ple and wool black; when used without boil
ing the leaves dyo wool fawn color. Ihe
irreen shells of the full grown nuts dye black
with copperas. \\ hat dyed black must
be rinsed in cold water; the cotton to be
i dyed purple must be rinsed in cold water.-
The proportion of copperas used tor black is
! two oufices u cOpperw*
To muke a cold dyp for wool till a tub
with alternate iayerj of walnut Raves and
woo!, thej. p.'nr on water till ail is covered,
ihe next day take out the wool and dry it
ia tin- sun, rhi-n repine* it in another tub
with alternate layers of fresh walnut leaves
-Strriu oft the water from the old walnnt
leaves and poor it over the wool and fresh
walnut leave*.: let a lemain again till the
next day. Repeat tbi* process for one wc-ck
tJding a» mu. h water irom day to aav as to
make the dye lu&cicnt to cover the
snd fresh leaves This is a Lne s permanent
lawn colored dye
Madder dyes wool reu Mix four quarts
M wheat bran with tour gallon-' « t water
an<l set it to ferment, fv hen it is quite
Ota strain oft the water idJ dissolve m ii a
lump of alum the of a fowl’s oug. Set
the liquid on the fire in a copper kettle, and
Just before if, boils mix w.-il into it a half
pound of iresh madder for every pound of
wool. Then put into the dve the wet wool
or worsted stuff to be dyed, and let if remain
immersed in th** dye for an hour, turning
and pressing it frequently ; during which
hour the dye imid be kept very hot, but
must not boil, least the color should be tar*
mshed. \\ hen the wool is taken from Ihe
dye pot it must, be rinsed immediately in
cool strong lye, or in lirne water, und then
dried.
Spanish brown is used for dyeing cotton
red. But a pound of Spanish brown, powd
ered, into a little bag, and rub it out in a
gallon of hot water till thebagis completely
emptied of its contents. The put the cotton
yarn into the painted water, and rub the
color into the yarn till all the coloring mat
ter is transferred from the water to the yarn.
After which put, twfc tablespoonsful of lin
seed oil into the water and boil the yarn in
it tor fifteen miuutes, then hang the yarn to
mv. Ts the linseed oil cannot by obtained,
noil tbe painted yarn in new milk for fit' r ~ ‘
mi nates.
j Folferino pink. a-- piece out of the
! nd of a pump Kin large enough to admit the
hand, take out all the seeds and leave the
striugs in. Mash poke heroes into j.uip
and till cavity of tbe pumpkin with them,
stir them up well with strings an<i put
the w’orsted yarn into the mixture, then eov
er it up close with the piece of pumpkin |
thi.L nra« -* 1 /it. iw day Inkv out f
tLie \uru ana J.yil m the ail , ,
i the the yaru back into the pun! j l !' i' u( ' ,
I J 'iu as b»'-
iore,and cover it up agaiu till next , (
Repeat this process every day till |
: sired shade of pink is obtained, theu rin? •
| tbe worsted out in cold strong vinegar, aud
■ dry it for use. It will take a week to dye
| tbe deepest shade of pink —Charbitov
j Courier.
More Yankee Indecency.—A lady
friend says the Mobile Advertiser and Reg
ister, sends us the following extract from a
letter written by a lady in Richmond, dcs
cribiDg the treatment, to which the women
who lately arrived there by a flag of truce
were subject:
“’A flag of truce came in a fortnight since
bringing 900 women and children, whose
husbands, brothers, fathers, and friends are
with us. These women were subject to bar
barons indignities They were crowded in
to one large saloon, and one by one, taken
to a corner and examined. They were
stripped to their lastgarments (caralzai) and
their persons indecorously felt from head to
foot, for articles contraband of war; tfieir
hair taken down and shoes and stockings
taken off The vulgar Inquisitors were
three women i ono, lowa Senator's wife, and
and two the wives of Federal c>ptiwn? One
young girl, seeing what shi hadto endure,
ran terified and sobbing to the ottic-er ir.
charge, imploring hi- protection lie was
an officer of the old army and retained de
cency enough to send word to 'dr*. Senator
that she w»uld nit continue examinaticna
unnecessarily severe. The female wretch
at once resigned her post, and reported the
officer at headquaters os too lenient to the
rebels? ’
From Memphis. —We are railed upon by
a gentleman, an old resident ol Memphis,
who left that city last Saturday morning ar
riving here to-day. The Federals continue
to work on their fortifications, greatly ex
tending them, and all the negroes found up
on the streets are daily impressed to labor.
Buildings are being removed without regard
to ownership, and the position is last being
made impregnable as military science can
devise. The Federal forces in the city Lave
been reduced to a brigade, all the rest hav
ing been despatched down the river.
The negroes brought from Holly Springs,
Grand Junction, etc., by Grant’s army, are
quartcrediu sheds in the vicinity ofCbarlcs
tondepot,several thousand in number. They
arc io a most wretched condition, suffering
great! v from a lack of food and clothing, as
well as the small pox and other pestilential
diseases. '1 he hardship.- they are compell
ed to endure are thiuuiug nut their number
by scores- —ApixaL * o< .
A Iloo.—A correspondent of the Savan
nah News, writing from Valdosta, (ia., Jan.
26th says: I was in Camden county last
week, aud while there, Major David Hailey
killed a hog worthy of notice she hog was
five years old and raised iu the woods, ex
cept in the w’iuter when he had the run ot
the fields. He weighed, gross eleven hun
dred and fifty-nine pounds, measured in cir
cumfreuce around the smallest part of tbe
body, six and half feet. The leaf lard, af
ter being tried up, weighed one hundred
and forty-seven pounds. Can a larger bog
be found in Georgia, raised as this one was .
VOI.IMK Xly—NO IB
Forfijn itenH.
! Fltf y datLst-jf. «ent out frca Fcgiuni to
, \ I'.ocv.iter 8 1,-nand, had, up q arr.v .i. t"» t
j h<'Ustl ,u a government bulidio? r.nd %
£V%t<i put over them, in order to rrott ;
I 'J*** Ir °“ l*»* ot au.or.wi sw-dns.-
I I hey were soon disp.-*-d ot ; but whei:^
| by lot or highest b»ddet- t> <iors uct ' cl- ar
M be \ arcottver paper clamors for mot*, t>u:
prefers dan maid* to goreru^s-**
Gunpowder made of payer, it? tbs Lust
novelty. A letter tTroia Coper.iiß, ?n o: .v
that the Royal Artillerv B.j<iJ, I>l
“ark, haijuit iuni-s successful .ipenn *u
> with the new material. Common tuck!’
paper was in the course often oi nft-eu
minutes transformed into a rerv r .
i-iod < i gunpowder, and •; nu ,*cf : b -
Werr tired with ».
Ihe Army and N 7 a vy Gi<t t* v s >i r
Anderson, ot W '‘olwieh Arseuai, ha
covered a process of making steel *• tcugn
os wrought .roo, without losing its ha~dn
• b V heating the rootaJ sad plunging it m ci.’
after which the *te( 1 can he Lv.nt, but ; *r -
ly bo broken.
! Ektatk of the Pmince or W.*u.
The i‘i Idcp ol Wales has not yet a r rht t.
ait in the House of Lords. Nu doubt n
will receive the usual writ of summon •
j 1 >ukt* of Cornwall, andjuke his mt m F ; .
i ary, \\ Lon the last Prince ot \\ tl^,
I twenty-one, ho received a Parliamentary
i grant of $f)0OJt00 tfs an outtir and hah :h
amount as annual income. This was v«h t
1 his father (George 1 i 1.) had receive and . n
| coining of age. Ho claimed iron* his lath. .
i the accumulated income of the Ducb.'
Cornwall, which 1 ptea » ■ ;
\\ ales on his hi****"’ was thou worth
; SI 00 00<‘ *• T<*G but his father, who lmd re
' co’ v J Ul ® money, refused topa\ up, protest
mg that it was little enough to' pay him for
the expenses of boarding lodging, and eduea
mg his hopeful heir from infancy to man
liood. The present Prince has been bet.
ter treated. Jlis revenue has been carefully
invested. Over $ 1,000,000 of the aecumuln’-
tioy was paid for his iately purchased estate
m Norfolk, the routs of which will be $30,-
*'oo a year. It is a place adapted for a rich
nobleman who has u ptately mansion
trboroMid desires good fishing and good shoot
ing; ihe balance at bis banker’s after his
paymeut leaves $2,600,000 to the Prince,
and his Duchy of Cornwall brings in a net
lZfomt* 125 ’ 000 & y car - this
i -ar durin- v-' !J Vo [° h,ni . about $500,000 a
j Oft. m YC n r O sa , f mot * ,er ’ B b'f'e, aud vote $250-
i will ui\ avc >iiH 10De y to bis bride—They
St. Jiuueb Palace, &‘ ou gb House, close to
Certaiuly o cannot be fttit free residence,
royalty is in dovi r. Landed the British
but the royal fairly flourish irgnay starve
the earth. They tod not neithev e fat ol
spin, yet were they bora with golden «jj ( v
in their mouths. Hitherto as English \
tory shows’ every Prince of Wales, withu*
the last three hundred and fifty years has
bolted from the course, immediately after
reaching his majority, and become head of
a party opposed to the reigning sovereign
his father. This is so, particularly with
Frederick’s eldest son of George I
George, eldest son of Georg-; 111
Negro Equality at thf North.—Lie*
jColnLa?ju«f ssecured another triumph cf
| his peculiar doctrines, in a covert way, the
effect of which success it will take the peo
ple of the North gome time to become aware
of and understand, but ones understood
will nun still greater Id digestion than now
' exist against him and his policy A treaty
ha? just pe:n ratified with the [negroJ Ro*
public of Liberia which provide- tnat ‘L
henan* [African negroesJ coming into the
United States, shall enjoy all rights and
privileges which are or may he granted to
any other foreigners subjects or citizens of
the most favored nation.’* Tina at once
places the negroes of Liberia upon 3 h ~el
with the. from any ether nation
—France, LnglanJ, Germany or Ireland-"-
and entitles them to the benefits of the u%-
turalii'itioD laws. A* the New York Cau
casian remarks: “Having decreed all .he
negroes in tLis country the eaqutls of whit.-
men, he now extends the privilege to £ ll
Africans —to King Skull-bone-! of Dahomey
as well as to Presdent Roberts of Liberia
Sav. Rep.
A Mysterious Lady. —An exchange
says.
A week a two ago, a lady from Ohio, a
Mrs Judge C , who hsa a brother in
the South, visited Gen. Price with letter.-,
purporting to have been written by some of
the most eminent men of Ohio. India
na and Illinois, proposing the admission ot
these States into the Southern Confederacy
They say they have secret organizations cm
bracing these entire States unci that they hav*'
been preparing this step for a year. That
j their interests are identified with ours and
! they arc tired of the war. They propose, if
they are received, upon a given day to rise
* ii matte, seize the arms, ammunition, stores,
aud property of the United Strtee and de
! clare themselves iu rebellion, i bey propose
to bind themselves forever to deliver up all
fugitive slaves.
Gen. Price knew Mrs. C., aud was suffi
ciently familiar with the writing of many ut
I these men, to rest ussuied of its genuineness.
I He accompanied her to Jackson, Miss., call
ed a council, consisting of Generals Loring,
Rood, Pemberton, and Gov. Pettus, and no*
troduc2d her. The result was she was fur
nished transportation to Richiflw-i t-T !«.*•
;b«r actios.