The Savannah Republican. (Savannah, Ga.) 1858-1865, August 10, 1863, Image 2

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Newspaper Page Textj - -8Y F. W r ,TV tun COUNTY HTJBW IMT - -* — - - - - r ZUITOR non-tar JIHMilrt, Altg- lOj 18«^- i "Tiu-.-. ■ ' roa cown>3w-pnwt»;iiw»MCT. We are author't-ilto uni: ■'Utfre HH LI A N HART HI DOB, ot Cbatbuur, an«ican4idate for re-election'lo the COtgreea of'tSe^oiileaerate States. — —J»87—td FOR OOKOBKKS-F1 B^P BlimfilCT. We are anttoriziil u> a.eruTicf-’ Honomble THOMAS BUTLER KINS as-a caDdUlaUS to rcpreecnt the Phet Distrl# : bi lo the SoBgress of the Confederate Slates: 7 «aujp-td 1 fee Mission of the Sob. T. Eatier King to Garo^e. Mr. Editor: The friends jof Mr. King, who have known hioCf^r veaqlLjcgoire no lurther - evince of .bis teftuble services And -ffreat ability. His* >iien^F^ feiil nol listen lo Unto, or pan** for reasons tofiugh they should be as 4 *p!enty m blackberries."" There are those, boy^ ever, who sre not familiar 4ritlr Hs hUtOty and whose hearth arfentft bo seared .over with Ann- key Urn, and whoee njm'dehrfc not so bedlzzened with false representations ** to shut ont alto gether the rays of light and truth, To this el^ts ot our fellow citizens are the following p^pex* particularly commended. There are those4u the District who are »£*<* rant of the mission of Mr. Kirgto ktlrope, and who know aotiiin£-6f the cause of his absence for the first year of the ws* or the result cf Bfcf ( labors In behalf oi Savannah, the State, and the Confederacy durirg that absence. For these reasons, and to show to the people of the First Congressional District that the _ . . , 1 u. ik.i. iCtSt American Compabj^ the sdbstdy '/being Innuetrrn'*d 6y the 8 mihcrn : prrpcse'Hinder the law of the lBib December, nece-saiily ptredo^jf very important 1860, lor the establishment «#reti line of sUam- ~ * ships from spme European port-to Savannah or some other port, in GeJKgi*. That company FOR COKGRES^SECWD DISTRICT We are authorized to aonoufice'Hchi. JAMES L. .EE WARD, of Thomas aoqnty, es a candidate lor Congress in ibe-Secohd DTstrlarafUaorgia, at the approaching election- .asgS-td Yankee, Mexican a»d English gjBJia.' Riobxokd, Aug 9.—Tha RaKlnrare papers 8 h contain dasr,&\ehes frem. Maaaphi* aovUje Sjfb-r-?, They report all qoiete n tfcsiWsr be’ow. . An arrival at New York brlrgriyera Ornktiafe to lie '6th. AFrench etswner haJ arrived atWera^niy with an English fec’.iooder which *be had captured bo Blacksbear Convention has presented for their 'Si ff l *ageB7Tcrtiie”irext'CoiJgresfelonari6lection, a mac whose Intellect and experience, as well as bit, fidelity to outy cause, and life energy in onr behalf eminently 1 qualify and fit him fora place in the councils oi the country. Those citizens of Savannah, who, through ignorance, malice, or othe^^o^y .motives persist In repeating the erroneous chargwthat Mr. K*rg has heretofore opposed the interests -of their city, are respectfully InvAed to this feastM truth;.and, with nhprejodlced mind*, ♦to weigh in the balance the elevated thought and grandeur of Intellect here disclosed, against "the petty objections and miserable subterfuges fbe'EloGraode; the latter was esli to,Have bees in* arfe every day hawked about the lanes* toade i1or the T**xan Babel', thou/hrit is that the Fr neh anticipated that the cargo of Anna, with which -she wiw # V wAui£-g*ti4eto tha4^anda Of the M.xica- s * ' * V- r */.. j • Tile French areujee r ported *s ^iaiag^l' thoErg- Ii*h»nd Amurlcanv a> 1* at Vers Crn7.. ^.*#&-- i > v liew Orleans sdviert of t -e 1st havo'b^wi received! ii ITew York. Herron 1 s di vislp^’^bf Army 1 Id arrived ujsq-HJ An lmpcr ast expedition was-preparing to- move from Yicka'iurg Belarus from twenty onoAcni ipi in Kentuaky give a pnloa moiorlty of 16 M$>. y i rti3 Democratic Stats Conve:iJiQnoJ R $|jn.9 met at Portland on the «th. Hco hin.drei delegates were pretent. Resolutions wore adopted in favor of s ter ra*nation of tho calamities depressing this, unhappy land; declaring that the Union oounot preafraad. without concisa'ons fts-n» the North Bion Bradbury was nomiacted 'or Governor. The steamship Hecior at New York bringa Ulvsr- poo* a'lv'.oea of V! e 29:h ult. Tno political aeW* ie un- linpartr.pt _ ,. Lxclii go continued dopreiaed. Speculative aeon rilioa ehowod th> eff>cti of conilnaed panic " .. The Brit *h Parliament hid boon prorogued. Q men says 1n her speocb: “ Civ:l war sontlnues in Amorlsa. It Ir.lIbiB much evil, not only on the con tending parties,'.bat on other nations We see no res- ;n. however, A * depart from a efrict nantraMty.” The CunJodt>r.'.w Inn was qaoted at ig per cent discount. . • ■ i OoVton advened per p-und- *— • vr.'.r.yi—*-';--* ~ e papers: REPORT OF THE LEGISLATIVE COM MITTEE. ThiySpecial ConRniLLee tewbom was referred the communication of His Excellency the Gov erntwi' on the subject of the mission of the Hon. Thomas Bntler King to Europe to secure the establishment of n-liwe-t>r~lge8 of st eamers TJke Benefit. Oar ciiJzeoe will not foil to bear in mind, the benefit tp tho UnJlife Society, 60 generonsly tendered by the managers of our theatre.' A general progcatiuae- of the cjdhjng’a emertiiin- ment will be found elsewbare ira^hia issue. It Ifl'siTdOUklLAtSo 8:rong a bill is ^ff.irsid Ifa a sciithern lhdatrr, and it ia gratifying to k^ow that the company, *with theit. volunteer adsis- tante,.sre iqaal to the task, ^ud will -ijive us a pqjtormauee every way worthy of public ^pa- tronsge. - .. . ■< tv- ■ Shakspeare’s great play of. ‘^The Merchant The result of Mr. of Venice” Is the leading piece of'the evening, ' “ J ^“ T ‘ *“ to be followed by tho amusing commedlet^s of ‘HE4m-tHage-6trutk Barcer,” dascing- by Iwo ac^cmif'nshe.d ari^lts, and songs bf the Savan nah Qnarlcttn )Gl«b. With such a variety, all tastes are obliged i*> be suited. V**e fhanlcdnot omit to mention, to their credit, ihct thecolored attaches of the theatre —scene sfa&kefSr carpeoters^-xfcc.—have written the managers aJetter tendering their services for the evening free q1 charge.. Beats cm be.%ecujed.on application at the box office betw«i»10 and 12 o’clock, on exhi bition J " \ The lrec list WiilJia.atttpinded for the lng without exception.. ^ t alleys and cornera of the elty. Here are the from European ports to the ports of Georgia, under the act olr the General Assembly passed December, 186Q> with accompanying docu ments, beg leave to*report that they have giyen the s. me a careful consideration; and that they have been exceedingly gratified at ttfeTnacner in which Mr. King haft discharged the dntie^ot. mission. He was charged with power to off^r a subsidy to parties In Europe wh? would uiibliiit and rnn a lice ot steamers between European ports and the city of Savannah, or other portam this S’ate, which he succeeded in accompUsbing, according to instructions, nnder many dffljctti- irnorant ot the commercial resources and-pow er of the Southern States,-tayjmr^nfrbtofore waft organized for the purpose of englging In direct trade or cotnmerrlal Interconrae with the leopleof tirt^an^ other Boutbern-Stateg; and Julia ippr< elates the great advantsgeft conferred on them by the charter granted by Georgia. Bnt the Belgians.are a mapnia^liute^ not a commercial people* wkile the Company urn most anxious to send to us t|jeir merchan dise and .tq. repeive our cotton and other pro ducts, they have but nttie practical knowledge of, or «*'xperfenCe1o' cCaCn navigation, anfl ea» pfclally the management of steamships. They therefore declined to enter into a contract as proposed in the law c flaring the subsidy. 1 .was received and treated with much cotx*- te«y and distinction, and much gratified to find a most friendly sentiment towards our country, which I beliesfi.to bft^gan±ral In Belgium, and l an ardent desire for the speedy establishment of the Independence of the Southern Confed *TSer remaining in Belglnm some two w«ki, I proceeded u>Pari* for the purpose of opening negotiations with a French Company which had 1 taken A contract under the Government, for a very lai^e subsidy, to establi.-h two lines of fir at clafft •eeau steamers—one from Havre to New York, and one from Bordeaux: to the West Indies. My object was to induce the company to bring the Northern line to Savannah, and to extend the Southern line to New Orleans. I also commenced correspondence with Epglisb Houses connected with steam navigation: I found among all parties the most diecouraging ignorance oi the great advantages presented by tie Bbut itern States for direct commercial In tercourse wTlli'thedh* apd a prevailing belief that New York was thstonly port which offered emtattie encouragement to steam cpmiflutjlc*- tion with the North^American "continent I therefore found it ptpessary to act under ^onr instructions to explain the commercial re'a- tlona hitherto existing between the Southern and Northern States of the late Union*.and that I must seek to change the opinions of individ uals by- communication# addreieed to their Governments Thli»IfobPd to be no easy task. The data whichT required - was not readily ob tained. On exaraiug.several libraries in Lqodon I found the United States censes of 1850, sev eral State returns of a later date, and the Brit ish trade reports. From these I. framed ay letter to the F.eoch Minister of Commerce, which yon will find in the Appendix matked A. This letterY had printed in pamphlet form, aa you will see. I capped tiro-copies, one In French and one in English, to be placed in the uandgof the Emperor, and I distributed three thousand copies or the pamphlet. I sect copies to the membem of the Imperial Connell, the Senato-^Attrps J-egisiatif, to the news paper presJ|^^B^amhers of Commerce, In surance offlcHOTc to -th$.principal manufac turers throughout Fyancb. I also sent copies to the German Commercial, Union, and to the Ministers of,State <J! the principal Governments of Europe, and toythe Foreign Embassies la Faris. A very remarkable change was soou »een iu the tonc r of most of the newspapers of Paris, and several of them took strong grounds in favor of the Southern causa, and it became 3tatc«, ifnt PPIPI l change their commercial intercourse, and that, wii. 'ut suitable and limply < xpianations, ft was cotiva- eonable to suppose vhe great -nrnnrfact^ing end'commercial powers of Eampe w'ould «om preheod the very grcafr j advantage? pTenc fed * ortheir coiTBtaelation by the seceding Su ea. It wat;1berek>iA*Aaeuied proper to appoint a *P*-cial commissioner for that purpose. Bat before proceeding to consider comrne- ial questiobe, the undersigned desires, very bri Hy; to correct tb« mistaken which rj-pear so; :n- erally lo pe»Vad^ the $ffSop*&n u ind resect- ing ihe framework f. its Government y..' ««*> BEPUB^lUAiv!', ft-tfevAmoauts to over $75 000,000 nnuatiff. Thp roLAl'value Of orrt in the N^r here . . ~ *347 948162 Iv 1840 .mtmnt«rw *854 326.679, .towiiw an tncrane s5S ol about 4wo Aocdred uta fitly per cent, in ten years. tits. The merchants and people of England. ^ France and Belgium we-e found to be Quite k»own that the Emperor bad changed hie views and become favorable to the movement of the Confederate States, to which he had theretofore almost entirely received the productions ol the. been opposed- I® l» ct * a eenerii change jof 8uuth and shipped heT supplies through North--*' u “ *" rtnr f “"^ 1T ’ ’*•“ It became, therefore, nceessa^y for ern ports. 1 Mr. King to collect aad publish such fact* and statistics as would enlighten the commercial blind on the subject; sSd'. for tbjfi purpose he wrote and publicutd, anddistrilsoisd ever most cf the European countries over tiro, thousand copies of his letter addressed* tef- Lord John Russell, published In English, and memoiratri to the French^Mini.«trr of Commerce and the French Minister of Foreign Affifc-ft, in Ftouch, on the character of the blockade, beslgA an elaborate and well digested argument on the American blockade, also published in French, beside many other articles written for the French papers on the state of ourf political affairs. In additidn lo this, he «lso concluded a contract with Messrs. 8abel Co., of Liver pool, for the establishment of a Hue of steam era from Liverpool to Sarannah, With the sub sidy of one hundred thousand dollam per an num, as provided by the act under which he was commissioned, which is herewith sub mitted. . __ , ig’s labors In this behalf is seen and felt in -baring; secured the change of a law un*Dlino|Bly by the 8ec&ie, Corps Legisiatif and Imperial Cornell of France, granting a large subMdy (o a company in Paris lor the establishment of twojves of first class aidamers, one from ILtfrie tb.New York, and the other to the WtfrlkHIes, wherebv those were charged, ihe one from New York to the city of bavannah, and the other from the West Inaies to the city of NewvOrleans. This was a triumph of the intelligence and labor of our Vtfhlie sentimeut in onr favor was produced fana manifested. In my communication to the > Minister of Commerce on steam communica tion between the ports of France and those of the Confederate States, which your Excellency will find in the^Appendlx marked B.i rtqueated that the law granting a subsidy for a line ef steamer* frets. Havre to New York, and a line from Bordeaux td the West Indies, might be so chai/ged , *f to autijbrijse the Northern line to be senkHo S^yauuah, and to extend the Souther* ’line to New Orleans. This commuuieation was also printed i* the pamphlet and placed In the hands of every member of genate and Corps Ltgiaiatif'and I had the satisfaction of seeing the law egaeged. as I desired, foy * nnanimoua vole of Honses. This waa not accom plished, hc#ever, without much delay, labor and persmupintercourac with the members. There semhsd to be no end to the verbal ex planations that were required. Thus has been secured a 1 We of ate^mars of the first class from the principal port of France to Georgia, within a reasonable tima after the plbse'of the war or the removal of thw blockade, without the pay- aocfc’t ot a subsidy by.the Bute or subscription to stock by her &.if££&*. While these igcssuces were In progress In Paris, I published nty letter to Lord John Bus sell iu London, wb:cb you will find in the Ap pendix marked C, and distributed two thousand copies. I also employed mysrit in preparing articles for the newspapers In jxply to the in frm°us falsehoods and slandert puhliahed by the Northern press, or the InUaloue scribblers Mk. Kino's Mission to Eurofx.—Tbe«or- reepondence In relation to the mission ol Hon. Thom.06 Bailer, King to Europe, occupies a large portion of fcrorprogfcot issue. He ■was.Bent, as is well known, by the State of Georgia, aa her nxect for the establishment of commercial facilities between hor porta aad-the leading cities of Europe; This cortespondance ft§ts forth Lbe thaeper in which be discharged the duties of his mission, and though deeply inter^ 'csting, on accoun: of its.length it has not here tofore appeared, except to a limited extent in pamphlefforoi. > , Aside from thetomediate object of its pub lication npw, in which we ^ke no part, It fs but due to Mr. King to say that by his labors when abroad,.he placed under lasting obliga tions to him, nob only thefState of Georgia, 4>ut the whole Confederacy. Happening in Ea^ rope at an important period, ho worked for his whole’country, nhd donbtlfcBflkJ diji as much, if not more, tlian alt onr commi&sionem to vindi- «aite our ciutae and place us rightly in the pub lic estimation. The reader should not be de- "Tem*i_bY the length of the correspondence from ila perusal. It*wiU be lotuad both Inter esting find instructive. representative. To enable Mr. King to accomplish this task, it became necessary to incur much expense In employing a secretary and translator, and in securing such quarters and living _a» became the representative of the State of Georgia. It will be rememberedAhat Mr. Rtug left the Uwvo -o£ QmoqgMbolrt. MCTflt rff March, »B1. before hostilities .comErfenced, an' 1 wssjuEn i ope when the block id* was established. It uot contemplfttcd by the Governor or the L“gislaiu:re that H would require more tban two or three months to atcc-mplish the pur poses of his mission ; bffk soou after bis arrival the blockade was eawafffisbed, and It wasim- posrfble for him <o lekte Europe udRl Novem ber, and he was detained rwo months in Havana, and did not reach his home until dieven months aad seventeen days from tho time of his de parture, after enduring the perils of shipwreck. In consequence of tirfz delay, the expenses were largely eugmeated. and in addition to the $3,- 000 appropriated for the expense of the mission, Mr. Ktne wss driven to draw upon the Gover nor lor $-2,500, which the Governor met upon presentation. Your Committee have great pleasure and Cxpr. Butler.—It will Ve~ recollected that 4hia gallant young soldier was again woai^ded at Gettysburg. He was left on the flel^ ‘and aubsequently removed' to David's Island, near New York city. From that point he writer* July 27th, thft he is Improving daily, and with the ■ aid of a cane cau walk to and from hia meals. All his want; are attended to with great kindness- Adjutant Branch, he reports, was doing welland in a fair way for recovery when latt heard from. He was still at Gettysburg, a« were all iho rest of the command who were wounded in the late battles. A Telegraphic History of the War^ an incident to copy*righ^{ng r <^ to ^ ,reS8 V grams thev wfil to: pabiiafted monthly; .In pamphlet form-ithB;-fiT^t.Yalhxue composing the reports for August September, October, November and December,which will be furnish ed to.subscribed at five dollars for the volume. Person* desirous tit preserving a sueclng.t, te- cord of events oa nauqnne?d^from dajLto day, can leave ibefr names and subscription^ at either cf the bookstores in town with whom* we have deposited a spKimcn of ths reporta, as thev will appear ; or, tf preferred, snbscrV bers cau sebd their orders and remittances!di rectly to CoL J-»hn 8. Thrasher, Atlanta, Ga* pride to saylngthat Mr King has not only ably aid faithfully accomp'.iibed. the purposes of his mission, but has,done more, much mare, ia securing the Uro French lines referred to, to Savannah and Naw Orleans, to be put in opera tion as soon as the blockade is raised. And more,- the Committee is of opinion that the a*>le document refereed to have done mo'w to place the real politick condition and commer.' ci*l resources of tblacountry beforathe Euro pean people than any acts orpapera which have fallen under their observation darisg onr trou ble ; and ihat the peoplet|!f this whole country are'much Indebted to him for their production. It is shown by the bill rendered by Mr. King that his aciusl expense of llvinr, traveling, and preparing and publishing the papers referred to, baa been $5,900, being four hundred dollars morh than has been paid t* him; and the Com mittee reeommend that Mr. King be relieved from all liability which he may have incurred by drawing the draft referred to, that he be paid nhe balance which he has expended, and that he be allowed the sum of twenty-fiye hundred dollars in compensation f<fr h : a very valuable services to the State and the country while in Europe, and that his able report to the Gover nor, and his memoirs on steam navigation and the American blockade, wLth this report, be printed; and we forbear asking the publication of his letter to Lord John Russell onlyJt>?c*use it b*& already been published in most of. the t ewspspers of iho country, and the people have hai an opportunity to see it. In cons deration of the change of tho cir cumstances of the country since the contract was me .a, and the establishment of the French line*, which will subserve all the purposes of the Legislature, we agree *lth the Governor that it would not be wise aqd prudent a$ pres *nt, to ratify the contract negotiated', kith Messrs. Sabel A Co., of Liverpool, as provided in sail contract. .« ! Ail of which is respectfully submitted. A. K. CocHRAxr. Chairman Special Obmmitieo. employed by the Lincoln Gbvf rncaent in Ea- _ rope. I also addrefsed a letter to the Miniater t B’-&Up>, but of the gr- atest possible tateftfe to of Foreign Affairssyef the subject of the block ade. See Appsnd ; x marked D I opened and kept up a correspondence with various parties in England, offering the subsidy as proposed tinder the law and the inetmctlens of yonr ExCfeHeccy.^for the ^est^bHshment of port, to Georgia. But it was »*t until a short United Stjtfcs, ibelcundation cii r*r ; ch it f its, the mode and manner of its lt»: .^.sw to show that toe Southern 8tate*> lid-* > e tet right lo secede irom the Uulpn. JTbe ideas Tbich seem to prevail ■* r e that the Biatts composing the iu Union, are mere depart mints or prov.*.-l tne Federal Government, and that eve: tempt on their part to itavo the UniOL which they voluntarily cLtere-J, eechacti and lor ittelf at a boveruign S.ate, fe.rt b.. or revolution. The Suites^ created the Fdi'ersl Government. It wa.- not instituted to ber^heir master, but merely tfceir representative, ed With certain specifi-d powers, snd ehHied with the performance oi certain clearly doited duties. - When the thirteen American colonies o? Britifth Crown achieved their independij they ware acksjowleijged by George III Ifl “free^scveftlgn andindepeudent 8iatef.” Th# lutd agreed to certain ar.iclrs of cor.feder iKvn und**r which they acted during the war of inde pendence. From the peace of 1783 to 17:7 no change was made. la the latter j ear eacUJtate elected delegates to a cocv-ntlon, for the' poee of fraotizv a constitution to form a r *&ore periect Uaiotf,” In that conrenticn eack-ffiate had one yote. The eonstUatlon frarasAi? It Contains only certain limited powerfi, >arid it «f prosided that all power not granted was re set red to the Slates respectively. Thlavqywti- tutlon did not go into effect by anihority of the convention or the force ot its own profwons, Ofit it waa submitted to thb people of ea3fffUa‘e for their acceptance or rejection. It p|*-vtded that when it should be adopted by nine-Btaie«, it should go Into operation iu those 8 r .«t*a If the other lour States had not adopted fitT'^h6 r would not have been Included in the tonn of government which It proposed. Some of lbe S ates delayed *h ee jears besore they eoureui ed lo join ihe Union. Georgia delayed ea.ion several mon-fih. Her Lae^Jature passed m act calling a conveEtion of delegates, to be eltcted bt the people, to take Into ecus’ deration the proposed constitution. That convention, on the 2d day.ot Januaty, 1783. passed an ordi nance accepting the coL&tkuiion of the ujtiied Htates. It was s:piply an act of thepeojjR ol the State, w hich at that time they hf !<£ find have so htld ever siDce, that they LaJtbr fight, by the same process, a- any time to repixi or retcind. The States of the Nv»rtb, feeling a strong de sire for the protection of Government, fortbeir uianGlactcriug and ‘rccunercial Interests, and knowing that such a pe ltry was ontrgotialc to the interests ot Southern 8u»Lee, have not ^as- ed their efforts to g.ve a latiludinarian con struction to the constifutiou, and to bringlioto the practice of the Governaient the exescueof ticlinflted powere- Th's struggle has befn in progress more *han thirty j. ars, during which time o her qatstiens ol etiU greater mizaect lavo sprung, iijl and been artfully conp|ct<‘d wijh this clamjp 1 for protection. Daringtba whole periodic Northern States have noVoDl> failed to perform some ot their most acred duties under ihe conatimtior. but have clenly violated Its c^en provisions, thereby r* iev lng the S-JUthMi'li'.aiea «r<-m all legal or woral oblig-ulon tortinaio longer ir? political coscee Lion with them. t There n^rcr any legal power to bind ib«m in the'Union if they swula see cause to lea vs it. For the purpose of pre senting this matter in a perfectly ciear light, I annex a copy of the* ordinance of the conten tion of Georgia in 1^88. accepting the consti tution or the United States, and also a coty of the o.rJinaLce*fdopvcd by a convention of the pec pie of (irorgte in January last, repealirt^ihe ordinance of 1788. The actl.cn o! ihe cli.er 8iates was the same as that of Georgia. TToe argument has been made iu some quarters, that it *ae original 8'.ales had the right to secede, the new States had voi. This ia srroneons. The power given by the constitution to Con greaa lo admit n«w States into.the Union, pro vides that they shall be adm tted on the sime .footing, or lerrur^ as the original.8tatpa. I now come totne.conerde ration 5f the cim- mercal and financial questions. , _ The people of England have been n^ng accustomed lo regara Uew Tork as the\rcat commercial emporium of the united States, and to form their ide&s-of American weahh,aod pi'ogrjftis as being dependent entirely ou tbe commercial prosperity of the Northern State*, thai'it ha*, under the exlsttog atate of poaitteai events, beeomc a du'y, nol only to the Soothe, n .. w|| - Wii in 7850 Wi« *151 137,145, and in 1855 Ikey ,GC oon rtOO 5 -almost Tne TTInms under Qm carms o! 1860 here cot yet been pnbluhed, and, theitfon , we have no official data to show'be (rener.l stale o' ins (•miry in tils country. TSe Suites of No- York and MMsacboaetta Rave State re'cm.s fnr 1855 and these retams, aa compared with 1850, oboW wondetitrt progress. , : The* r-^ne of all rnanuftctures in Mn c «acfau 1BC w 1UCC ,k u1 been ci^nop-Vi'ed b’ tb« Sor ha nfi'§t S’.ai t vt aopt>ratii»Md aad » ff ic b of tho pio'-oo- amounted to $295,820,000 an increase ot airooal two bni dred per cent, io flyoyear^ Thr man- nfacture. of WcwwYnrlt. amt imird in 1850 (99 904 403 and, in 1855 to $317 428 33i—show - ine the prodigious increase of much more than three hundred per cent, in five years. The cenvus of 1850 ehows that these two State* produced more tl^an ODc->h*!f ot the^ whole amount of Northern manufactures. If they h^ld the Bams proportion row. Norekern manutftetures will re«*ch $1^30 000.000, and ot lhp«e the saies South wik amount to ai.cut $300 000 000. TUs truly netrnishing develop oient <*♦ ‘tcanufccturing industry has grown up in the Northern States since the peace of 1815. uipier the ieflaenee of the protective system, which, by imposing - h:gh duties in foreign good*, operated as a bounty on all domestic tabrice, aad gave to Nutthern marnfacturers control of the Southern market -3tw»r. average profit of tw»:aty five per cent, on Che sale of their roaunC&tured goods. It lias bcen*ettimated on teMeved to be correc 1 ., that the average con^uraptloa of man noctures of all kinds in the N:»nhern Slates is $60, and in thr fluuthern Stales $50 per te^d of the’ popu’atioc. The d ff?rence is caused by the eMmate.. 9 Tbn oemoiof 1S6S thows the jv'Tu'.t'oa of ire«OQ<h m6tate.-t»b« 12X75,Ia8. There c>DeaD tmn would• hereo-she....$6*5,TM,ICO Ttec* u ui of 1850 stale* the value * J o-ue*tic m.nufac- tares in he Soutberu Bute* • to hive 579,tsr Bill nnt'Hl irereaie. 40^U 0 000 Amontr or vtlne ot northern iranal.otQ'M sent Sooth in 1859 8C O.OCO 0C0 504,579,987 ^ su^rr.^r ta' : Oi <f t'e wealth cf the Forthem Htaies hrs bceu caused by the fiscal oper^, t*o a <tf the Tee Tevenuo has be^u ue* Hard horn Cus era r-ut^ oh import*, ano crvc&4 qneat- ly'paid in Kb't c»n clt et—mo* ly N w York and he tiubn seo_e •» ol-i .e G .Venlm'rn , , amt'nnlioiz tn ab ut eighty mi lion* o’ tli.lterar- r annnm, h.vet evn made in toe Nor hern 8t»t •». It la tho ol - nr percep tion on il» port os tb? i.ftr'.t.em p- opfo fha; the «H‘ct8- cton movaoni't will deprive tu* m of the cdvati^sgoB tho; - bivj hithr-r o oajoyetl nnder 910 * ff ets aad in- fi etc-* of U*&prf-.oeuve ^yalem ’hat lae ea sad h» wond-rs'J *5Cuem-mi ar.d iiUhnaiasm which have b?*n * 1 litbitr-i in response to tee wa* measures of t re iitn't Lciaa lheV5rv *roa-- faciUty with wb'eh irt on can be wro er. - . in*o vaxion- .. brice, ;rom the 0 1- it Ln.i 17 o s , '.tsh O' aine uxtnr^rt to'tie cows, et and mof- durable ar ic ea, te sou tho taste, comfort and ronv*nier«* of all e-K^eet of all ncli'»a bns can ed rrHinc i^n an«. manaiaotme to bec >cie o e o tie n*o 6 'ties 1 nd wo ia<.rg ot tho tgo io wbica we Jive. It *a n >» eo'~ pilslrg thereiwe, that g*ei: anxiety st n d be felt in the yimcipri man iae nrir g eouatr ct of Europe* wher* 89 mush canltal la inv^ved in manufacturing eiiah'lab . en;s. and ao many oe p'e • m dy. d 1, tbeKi, e^ffec iag a c >oatu^t »up ) , fufflei 11 10 meet th*) »• creasing o* maud, s-n : ihrf tar aeptna to b > en- ter alned, oapt oiai y in Engla* d, thav tho cotton- grcwla* rrgb n cf the » utteoin 8luP 6nf America will ultimately fail to meet tto iccrta-it.g wants of ih« Amo nt or ra’ue of European geoda impor ted mostly through New York, and told Boa’h &) a rro t of at east twenty per cent. ri f tTV'18 Total The o Ustis of 1850 s at- ■ the value ol »gr- cuaural producia of the Southe n Stitea .$6l5,75«^5A to havp been... The r^'o-i Ciop waa $ 0'.,884.«16 The c.U.« c oy o' 1 C9 waa old o-.% 2T8 50* 009 , &2S,C71,103 $1,899 ?4l time before^, left London that I was successful iu accomplishing that ol ject. On the first day 'NO * .-.l... of November I clo-ed and aigned a contract with Mr. Frederick fifabel, of Liverpool, which please find in Appendix marked J’,. This con tract ie, of course, subject to i.ne. approval of your Excellencj, and also of tij-^ Legislature- New Orleans and Charleston are eo much better knowu in Europe as iraportaat commercial ports, than Savannah, I fonnd It, for a long time, quite Impossible t > obtain any consider* lion of the proposals I was authorized to make, while various attempts were made to organize companies tor the puqpoge of establishing lines of steamers to the former porta, la feet, had I not been aided ly the ealculatkma and argu ments .contained in my report to the Legisla ture on the measage ot jour ExceUencFin 1S30, and the statements in my letter to EarlKnssell showing the y§st advances Which will result from direct commercial intercourse between Europe and the Cotton Stales, I should have found it .impossible to induce parties to think of bringing a line of steamers to 8»vannah. The whole arifject Is now ■o'well understood, however, I am of opinion that it will not be a long time after the removal.of the blockade before steam communication 1 will- be opened with most,.if not all, pnr .principal ports, and it is therefore fftri the wisdom oi your ExceU lencyand the Legislator* uv decide whether or not it ia dealrable to secure to Georgia the lead in a matter Of so much Importance,, by con firming ihe contract herewith' - submitted, with or without modifications. We may loon, walk confidence, to the .estaWisbrncnt of the French line as soou as the ships can be built, which, as they are to be of the largest class, will probably require from one to two yefirs. As you will thegxe-u maDufactnrh.g acd commercial conn tries of JSurope, that the causes rhich have produced $ki5 extraordinary accumulation of ^jalihord l»*uly wcaderful prdsporit} iu.the m * — ‘ * ‘ see, ths British line is to commence runnirg _ , , ^ . .. within six months after the removal of the. of the proieetionists, who, thus stri gth- Tirtbern M&tss phwuld be clearly stated, nod lh*» fiflnrftpj, wheepe ifH-i aTSuutl'i'yjliwiiuf, to uiu ments offifiMte ccuniriee buj^oL hsa^atilto perceive h<rW easily and readily they m^5 pfece ifcempelves in the etrae relation, commercial;y and financially, to the plautiig States o? the South, that has heretofore cxlatfd be; ween the Southern acd Northern sections of the Amiri can Union. * . ** * , The ta ufaVwant of fertility in the soil ofRbe Northea e ternSiaTts, and a cMifrveao uofrieo-.iy to agricajtfire ns to lijpit prodvetiim loA se^ity supply tor home coDfiumpt^, drove tne peo ple, at an early day, to seek profits in uiarMfee, manufacturing and comm rcial pursuits. Tf'y, therefprg, fought the early' protection • f;«.he Government. Duties were laid on foreign ion** nage coming into the ports ot lbe United Stiee, and foreign vessels were 1 xclnded from all par ticipation in.the c aatiog trade ; and, asseanen were necessary to supply the Increasing tom age of the Northern Stutei; large bounties 1 ere offered to those who engaged In the cod mackerel fisheries, on the plea that it va3 necessary to estallieh a nursery or ecboo for seamen tor national maritime defense. Dasicg the wa»- with Great Britain, which commenced in 18L2, tftohii mabufactoring establlshorints sprung up%fl over N«w Ei.gland, and a the close of that contest, the proprietors of tiose works applied to Congr^s for the enactf ent of a protective tariff. Under the pretex ,sud plea tha^J^vculd be wise policy to scc£e a home supply in the event of another war, and . that without protection they could not c-'tfipete with the skilled industry of Englandjand France. Tne 8outh yielded, and the tar frwas passed. The merchants of Boston and kker Northern cities seeing thifi favorable op ping I jr investiB**nt, immediately threw into nhe paoitai which they had accumulated iu th car- rylng trade previms to the war, tbu* bri ting ihe’r wealth andDnaibera to tbe snppoi and '6 599,810 Incre£S3 0v»r i85' Tb« *k.g.ircropo 1659, 1 cluJ- > ori^eea, sold :o Tho vklje, a* stalea tithe Oen- taiot -f50, wan ih-n oal .. lDC'»*a20 i 1 tan years Inc eise ia the veloa «f the errp of to- barco....: IfcciOAse io t e quantity and value of gni* ir 4 othor igr altoral piodaets bitco 1E50 19.850 0C0 llfiOCJ,' 00 To‘i 1 value of ag itultnral products 1159 . $319,330,4 8 Thn oomus of 175) thews that "f th'vee grain* werih a © 0 rcmon to all aec;ion«. ih^ Sou horn b atea pra docad in vtJna cqutl to $81, and Lhat ’he Norlherj .-tates prodnc .d in value equal to only $25 per he d of the vrtolo p-.rulvlou Th** New Ea_ laud 9 atoa, wh'ch aro so larg !' man- Qfac.ml g do aot, witn tie axo p im ototini)'q-i n- itv o wool, produce a j of tbe raw mate i 1> wticb th«y require, nor-o luey p ecuce c-a’, or iron, or wheat, t he census of tiSO s s ows that the value ef ihcir *g ieiltura) products It ea’> $ 5 wr a< ad of iho po uletion aq-tanti y unequtl ot ih« mppo-t o - l’.'e An ub:« w.iter i.» Roftou sta-rs that iu 1S58 on third «.l all the $ ur and (tie sevenths of a'l >h' sod m R. it- D was received from the ecmmercia! ports rf h« B'-ntecr • btatt-s In additi n to the gre^.tt : a*.le tirticotton, tobacei, an- suga”, th> Soutma State* send N rth Vist q :an i lea o Ij dra-* core, rice, «weet prt t< e^, heap, rsval sores, nab.* . wool, flou*, wheat, live it^ck, ai d ▼srlr-us o h r prpJnct" The cer.sas of 1850 fcives the sumber of .taw \ su>cfe in the Fouthe n t tates at that tin:e..4 3 S23.72f n ih&Nonh rn bta • 86 4 9 184 * D ffjrecce In favor of ihe Seatfc 4.4l4.it) Tne conceutrat'.on of c man rce tnd trade In ihe c ty of w York, and th • «xtia rdl ary dev«-lo?ment o maohfiicuir ng in luktrr in the Northe*n 8ta*o>a pn>- doco<! by the pr tecifve aj stem, has c used the an: aa) u igraUoa f om the South to the No th. In summer, | tun, of butiues* ot aU c!a* es, tr m the shipping » chant '6 the country shop-keep r. Ihe lumtner azd antumn m nibs ira alw d.voM-d to t avefrng and »mus»-mo 1 by the p.auteri, w'iih thur fnml Its The estirra a has oeen made on we 1 authenticated dat', that'mo c than rno fcuO' Tfd thousand people vij t the N» rtbern Irom tbe South un States anooalf during tiforuam-er months, at au'average experts of $5H; e. on. The a«-c unt h^'ween the North and the Son h for 18cu may b3 ;hu* eta ed : Tto feoath e at Forth Tte North sent Soa.h Ei'lsaid raw D mvrtc gr d $295 860 804 ma e i *U . .$257 .* *2 594 Imported do... 115.600,000 Otuerp-*>dure j50,0C0,ocolluter^iV. bro- efonc exp* n- | k a raff, com- d*7«l l*y trav- i n i a on, Ac.. 23,500.000 oi rs rooooeoj 462,552,894 blockade, if the contract shall be confirmed. I have the honor to be, with great respect, your Excellency** inrat obedient servant, T. Bdtl*R Kin«. SUPPLEMENTARY REPORT, To Hit Excellency Joseph E JBrtwn, Governor of Georgia: " _ gut—It ia proper to presebt to year Excel lency, In connection with the report ol my offi cial proceedings in Europe, a brief statement of the causes which prolonged my stay abroad of resentment in lbe North, liu beyond the period which I supposed ^ould be never cease d to seek revenge, anti •* rtoo necessary tor the accomplishment of the ob- h i»h .rnuoiive avsifnar snd i? iA FBByCH* DBPBEDATieXa IK tub GuLX.^iAc- cordicg fo tho telegraph, -the-Ffench ' uptimlcg matters ffenenti’y.on .the.MexJcm- m »Se with Mr coast. VTe ar3 much inclined to regard ;the ■whole story as a Yankee fabrication, got'op apecially to meet the emergency. Theytfiife prepared now to eay anything disparagingly of the French Emperor, whom they suspect of sympathy for the Confederates. The stor^ of the captures may be true, but we require better wutborlty before we shall believe it. GOVERNOR'S MESSAGE. ' Exzcoviva Dbpabtvbkt, ) MillcdgcTilie, Vor* 4TA t lfWte- ‘ 1 Tothtr&ouseqf Jfepraenlaitee* : IB response to your resolution* "of erqniry reiative to the mission of Han.T. Butier King \o Europe, I have the honor to tr*nsnejt beVe with -bis origins 1 report with the accompany tug document", which will afford sill the informa ill wy poasewjqm CoEBBOTlaii.—We are informed that “Capt, Waells,” whose arrest was noticed tome days ago. waa taken by Capt. A. 8. Cancel, and not by 8ergt_EaEi3 and f qaad, as suted. We are also informed t' at it was a mistake about Wae lie having been introduced' to the Isdies at No 3 Central Kellrosd. t> OWer 500 of the Oonfederato EOldiere confin ed in\h3tl«_TlCnnder, for various ofibncei. fceve be» dfecharged under. the provision* of the P.-.cidect’a late address. P»bsoniti—Gs.fr.'t'VG. Esaiifl, the hero of Bull’s Bit ffilsd other memorable fields, Is In the e^r. gad etc ping et the Palaeki Hot^e. L-verrool. by Mr. King, lor the eetabli.hmenl of a ttce of •> earner*. It will beibe*. by reler- eace to Mr. Kmit’* report, h ® propriety of it* ratification, and hope* that » tins of Jrench steamers will be efttabllahsp wftbeut tfie payment of the subsidy,. - _ During the protracted stay of Mr. JUngln Europe, it became necessary, for him t® drijr upon me for twenty-fire huedred dollws niad- cnion to the three thousand appropriated to defray the expend of tbe mission. Tms ffeF out of the necessity which compelled him to remain much longer than -wse contemplated, and the erpenee incarre* In the poblieallon of- part of the accompanying documents in Europe, which it is believed were productive of much good to our cause. X^ouored Mr. King’s draft and paid tbe amount with exchange ont of the contingent fund. I deem tit bat just to him that he be relieved of all responsibility to the State on account of the draft, and that reason- \ I A rival cf 1' blindfold ohess has appeared in - ' tod. ' He recently ployed twelve ont feemg ihe boird, of whiobbe n. - - HancbeKcr, jfcgtdiud. yam s at onoewi bont ■n «X» ; i while two jects of the mission with which I waa honored ey your Excelleucy. If the Belgian American Company had been prepared to take the cen- lract‘proposed by.the law of Gf Qrgia, the bnsi-_ ness would have been soon completed, and the •am appropriated for the com mission would have been amply sufficient to defray all ex pentes. But as test company declined to take the contract, it became necessary to seek otb*r parties. The war which commenced with the bombardment of Fort Snmtey, snd iu subse quent progress, produced sgch an alarm among merchan.s and csplullsts. that much delay pnd labor ^ere -neoeassry. In fact, It seemsd al most a hopeless task, bnt the result Is before your Excellency ■ My prolonged stay, the greai expense ntsessarl’T attending my.position, snd the publications which I found ft necessary to compelled me to draw oo your Excel iency for the ion stated in mv draft of Meosrs Markwar * A Cc M of Paris. Permit me further to remark, that atihougfe I retnrkeffaa soofi ns the performance of ffiy dntied and circum stances would permit, I was. absent eleven months, ied compelled to incur great expense In my* retorn by w*y of the West Indies. It is, perhaps, not improper for me to allnde to the leet that the Commissioners of the Confederate States Government were allowed $1 000 per month, and that they did not Incur the expense of pamphlet and newspaper publication which fell aq heavily upon mjselt They were also provided with a secretary and translator, while I was compelled to pay for those services ont of my own pnrse. I* conclusion, l mn*t expree* to yonr Ezcal- lencv tny very great rtfiret that In rnnnlng tbe .blcckade at the month of theMJeeiutppI, lloet, with my baggage, all my correepondence, and all the vouchers for my expenses. I have the honor to be, with great respect, yonr Excellency's.most able compcrdiatfon be allowed blm on accOTnt _ TT1IR TO THE RIGHT HON. LORD bnabllro*. A nnn T FttlT- ;>t hla sarvlcaa, II It shall tie keen 1 hiS *—*“• —- — ■*— » — - -• •*! - '« JOHN RL'StSKLL, BY THE UDN. T. BUT- Sing7commis81oner from the STATE OF BEOBQI4- Jfo £ord-ahe undersigned,'Commissioner from tbe 8tate ; ol Georgia. tJr'g* leave to preaent . expense! rendered 40 the Honse, that Be ha* not been able to retain asoflficient *am over hi* expense* out of the money roceived by him to a*ord him inch eompeantion. ■ • .... . i. Joan E. Bnown. ened, w-^re triumphant; and, as new bra ot manufacturing indu try sprung up, pro’.ecuon was demanded, and one tan naci succeeded another, escb more proteciivt&an the other, until 1828 Tbe Act of l^ai ear was eo violative-ol justice to the Sms urn States, and of tbe true principles of tax fon under the constitution, that?tbe whole 8 nth was aroused to a. spirit of resistance f ich threatened the very exis'envo of th> Go irn i-- N ment. Tne compromise tariff ot 1833 ca ied * J the public mind at the S3uth, bat it cam d a .. ■*-* -j|j nae rpi ion -of the high protective system; and it id this financial question which underlies, and ha not ceased to affiliate Iteeli wi;b every other 4use of agiiakian, until it has finally produce tbe disruption cf the Government, and whicb*me near producing the same result nearly idrty years ago. Tbe discussions eonnecudViih tills subject called forth tbe bitterest invedives against tbe S nth from 8tumjp'orators r ihmnb- sidig-id 'preas* aad the puljift, until-the mole Mobikem mind has become frantic with " Clatio&S against wbat are calitd tbeaggri of tbe Sontii: while, in fact, the South * been rarity of a single act oj-aegression tlje North, bnt, on • be contrary, has p»-i every constitutional duty, and has s-'tferd mensely by these grasping exactions North. If evidence were wanting to pn the financial question underlies the agiti tbe North against tbe South^thwpasc Momll Tariff immediate y after the of'the Cpttjkn States, leaving the Pro with a (Jvkr rntjorUy, wnolAbfiAaffij compromise Uuiff of .1833 provided j ual redaction ot custom's’ duties, until l840,#vben no more than 20 per efirt. ad valorem, was io be collected: In'1842 thypro- tective system was revive^. The proactive principle was aeain overthrown b^ihe td va lorem tariff ot SO .per. cept. In 1846, walsb wa8 reduced to 24 per cent, in 1857. Since tb* time not ned t the > prow i at fthe ‘/The the Protectionists have allied -theipseafts to in the country. ^They $462 562,8911 This statement approximates the, va»t a^ieuut cf and intere.-u sj tetae- p Uie Northern an 1 sif«mmarion of tin oa s^s ah -ws Ihat Hartherc and aivlg.wy, .--. ■ ..n. n , to n*v* D : n topuded npu&, and g'. Vrn up wltn- St.uiii rn agrtenUnre In th ; e .r H90 t^e exp -rts of the CJi.i to I d a’.«' a nountel te only $19 666,101 The e >1 toa culture bad J uat com menced ana tho export or ib&t amounted to only $ 4\825 To acco v- 4 849 567 Rica 3 758 7*o 6,145,648 1 ho th en great Bou'.hern ir-duj's f rming bnt & be at one-.bird of the •ill reexports. 'Ihe t- nnugtt the roan ry bad not begun to be lufl ced by tne eotton orop 48,671,894 , n»e toAl exports hi 1991 atoa^tei to....$ < CoUjon $20,157,484 Tobacco, ]2 8t’9 000 Biv. ... 1,494 817 $4 460 871 More than ibree-fourrhsof the ertire exports. The tonnage in 1390 «as 1,119,786 tons. In 885 tbe aspects were $100,916 680 ' *ottoji $71,284 985 Tebacoo ... 10,f'6s 643 Rice 2,548 75) 88,902,815 tons. Tonnage 16 6,719 In 1869 h»toUl expor s w -re $<78,882,060 Hot on $23? 434.923 Tobacco 21,074,088 Rice 2,2)7,149 255,716.109 The tonaage hal increaiod to ^917,970 tons For ihe pu pose of mtkleg this paper ea abort a g poo-ible, the three kadinr articles of * sport on y hav« been tavern. A Very, la gt amount et timber, navel »^re?, ^oir, and grald-hare alij been exported from ti*e Soc.h. The tbove figures will stow tn a strorg Pght ‘h»t the shipping in'.e est of, the Northern States bus beeu built up on th9 a«rioaithral pr dn:ta ef th - S~>athern Sutter, nro ected as it has been by the t unrg*dn ias o onieu shippirg, and having the entire m >nopo!y of. tbe coasting t aue. 7he *■ Mated amount of freight eprrings on th* movement of this vast quantity oi prodnof, n 1859, and :he re -rn uargo a. is $47 0000r0 The nnmbjr oi Northern veso*!8 em,lo>ed In gonthern pvis lor he year ending the 80-h ^ane, * 853. vrat 2,526, u-ei sarii.g 1,260,74 tons, and m tunc 4 by 87,421 seamen. A mo*t remarkable evidence that t>* Increase of Northern tonnace has depended on tb« increase of the cotton crap is shown in the two periods of 1680 and W: Xa 1680 fha'tomrg) of the Noi.a .rn 8 t t- ■ wa ■ 87’,518 tons. r Ph*- ir-tton c rf 1880 w s 870,415 oal s In |^9 the tonnags ^»s 4 481,436 tons. Ths^otton cros or 1859 was 4,540,000 hal a Other i itermediale periods might be given to show that the increase of tocnaee h s kept pace with tbe increase of the cotton erop. There cannot be a stronger evidence presented o' the -olr- ncy and good filth o tbe people of the Arnh em States *-han the extent and cort or their railways, and the solvent condition <if tbe companies wbi h have conctrac:ed them, as compared with he Sor h- ern compsni s - Ths South has eonel-aoUid 9 C5S d1«o' ra i vay at d cast of $24,100 per mile, > r totti $221,657 508 and.there are but three con panics that Lave beoa delioqbPBt tn th*- p^ym3i t ol Interest, ai d that oaly oo (2 W5.000 of tb* ir bonds. The rai ways, ia rhe* northern dlstes hiva evtan av rage of $5u.- (Op per m:ie. *nd there are thirty companies that have failed to pay intension their bonds, a soar, tip g to $107 120 000. 1 be annual preflts which tbe Northern States derive from taolr C *mmqrce and Id ter conn e with the South- urn Mate* may b$ that stated: Prill • on domes io manufactures of all ^ ^ . _ « rt-s-ntSjutb •$ *5,000,000 —_— ~Pttfl S«n fo elgn Imnortat oassen* South. 95.0004)40 c.urs? V Btpcndilures of 100 000 bosfhern tr-v I- -- J lers annu t'lr, in the Northern States, at an average oi$504 psba Interest broken^ *nd commi«i*.ns « n the vast awouirt »*f commerc al teausae- iio^s beieeec the two tec ions of (he country 00,COO,009 63,000,006 every ianatic&l faction in the count'iy. ’They have iffered free ianns luthe western, torito- ries to the German and Irish emigrants, jnd to. give “everything to everybody,’* to obtab con trol of the Government. The South ha* pre sented tbe great barrier to the accomplMment Of their purposes. The Qantii seeing/hn the election of Mr. Lincoln, the whole [Korttr had become united in a war of sggreglrrf opin ion, to be followed byaggr salve legislation, wh o*, if necessary, wad io be supported j$£d enforced by arms, and finding it useless |o pro long tbe contest, has withdrawn from the Un on. \ The pecuniary profits and advsntigc«freicn tbe Northern States have derived from t»> fiscal operations Of the Federal Government fc*ni . * 1 ^ . . ...1 nlnflM af AXf *mat ‘ wTi $218.00 *,0.0 When ve consider that ia 1816. at tbe comm^tce- meiit otfike pioectiro tjstem, tha No. thern dtitb* were amort dertitute of Serieultn al products for ex- nortauee* ths tht ir oosl and ir>n mines were almost unfenrirn* and that they bad, eoxp'ratlvely, little coju^eice except tne 0*h«lea one the c irryieg trade, - • • n feat period th ir xrasufaclaii* g and com- ipjurtry have i creased a .d kept pace ore- . .. “ • - • ic ' with tbe growth of Pouthem ag icaimre, * rtadtiy ne.ceive tneoau*es w i h have produced .mutation of weal-h in the N rth rn Union. It banbepnshown h*.t thronjh ' lif of that lyst-m the N^rthe n State tfaemaelves great proflu on al* branch- ‘ r-, and ; he e"lire monopoly of doadi- ith fore go ana domestic of the ooa herp 8 ate* has severed heir (■mreeiul apd c m•nereis*, as it «on n exloo wi-hue Sor hern 8ta»e»- Northerw mautaemied g <*ds,, which have hi her o b«s« promotoiry hire tortgi, rinX her. after, if ad- To B* EzcsUnuy Jbttph E. Ertm, SMnw qf Georgia t Six—Under the commiaaion and It yonr Excellency, I pi received I only glean from the cenau* and other authentic sources tome prominent facts and result*. We Snd that, in consequence of the protective oottcyof the Government, the cotton-tnstro- facture ht the Northern State*, which to ldsO ^^percmtu ^-^U* bwxa from tbs Governor of that Bute, snaw aceeoipaay ft wkb iba fdrowlng memoir in cx be correctly ascertained or estimated, we can. milled wSoutiarn market*, pay tie same duties as ■* * v — **-"*u»opean (UcrtHanb-u) h onne nshiypL’g will no longer have tne ^xclua ve mon »pr*'y of the coasting ir**de ol tbeflouikwn dutes, or u promoted by high too nag j duties ia bnilhe’a.pori* . g .lust foreign com. p** itiou. . outhem *^mmaree »i u JCdrrpe. which IM*S hnhorto bfcen loret^, tbfttag;. tu -•—*-« New York must hdrea-wr cjxmereial worl*. A vary bri‘-f si tern nt of ;rct;, de*i r ed from V.iBciai aomce>wiii be *nBcl<nt, i. is o*»beveJ, to Bita y ihe tcon ae»-pt eal that each loirs at* wtihoat tne hl:yhteet tonn alio r. Th*-re cro te».* States ia whW h cotton i< sccc»*sia ly ca braid' —via: Nor h Car olio a, t-outh Ca*«. ins, Georgs, i'L-rlda, TfuresBue, aikm^a-, Al bair-sg^anei-tippi '< o^is^ ana and Texas. .-h» area ol KtaUw is 706 288 rqn&re mil •» or 4^2,024 82 » nve-rag*' pro- due o' co ton y«r ac e ‘s « s at ba.f • brio or 5>01bt The crop o IrfO, th« 1 .'nest jt't nta-ie, wa* 4 500 (X6 b-t*.§, wh ch i»i Uio.'.v rtgj p o ’Jictrtq irod only 9.000,000 ac (8 It i a*bt»tn • st- aU ^ibM one- hair ihe ir a ot ih. Slate* uled- d, 1* suited V* ?h > oul- tiviiiinoi cotuniTmt for th^ ycrpoa.» o! j.v.»i<ilrg a I pjfB »*le c*itioUm. I wi | t*y one Ihiid or ISO,674 - 773 r c «■*, wh ch Ath-U a ha*e vo .ho uiiro. wj 1 pro. dac « 15A3\8*S oSica. «l «*0 l«.e ~-ch K od lha ertife- we gul tA whxh Wtind i e 87 C«S,678 6 0 lbs It w* as u:ne ihal the mu'© p •cuu...on of ea-th anmn. ts lo 1 S>' 0,000 000, tba/qu n I'.v of c-.v.o i wi nld -ive go ,bs to every man. wo ran ard child on ih‘* faoo -t thego^e Ttis would »mj more ih n lh»ee time* fciacuch as Is co* lunej in Bogland, ar.d rearly eight times fno quar tity c->i name-i in France per head o ihe pi pulbuo:*. The o nniv;ptto.i of TJroat Lriia ii i* Bial.d io bt 9 !*-».; and ibai oi Fran-e to be 4 lirf. per h wrd of (he entire- p poi .thw li the c > - atuptiou of lbs wide ptoplo oi u.e world were* to be brvng -t up to Ibo present c^-.eumptian of Frrj m y would ie qaire but 9,50*>,000 ba-t-e, i r Je^s than one-* fahtii p rt of the imp which Uie onion state-* eou d * re uce. If • he edpaumptien wer« so r.auh tlwt o» Gr -t tri alo, it wo 1 • require 21,»'00,< CO b-il* a, ir a litt'o mo e than ore- o »rih «l tho capa iij oi me preid *cti n o: the Oott n 8 a e*. I wid now cm eider *tc quertirn of tabor to bo em ploy d in t e cnl.iv ties ot cotton t * ma t th a tfm- etautly tncreafi.g demand. Tho cen us *x 186 J *iv * ho ei. ve p^pui t»on of ih 'en c tt-vi-p oduo-ng State* ab w.» nam.d, to be 2 941.609 Theav^ aje number of Iiborers, <.'r thr-se fit for service, is third* of the who'e; .here are. ih’r f re, .u thole 8 alee 1.761,0 2 scit*.i Je to be p oyed in retire tiid of service, and Ie vng on .: nr-third as ho i.arohwr of ym-g, olu a d inti m. ho fv. rage number of br'oB of cot on to *be i* n «. it stated to be eight; it t ere- f-ire required t»u 5^2 501 aborers to produce iho 4,- 500,600 ba on * n. to m- rk -t in '859 There "fan s show that th. re we e 1 893 572 ah reisi tut-cSiato-. nitewpl-iy-^lln tbeculavauuaof cottoo. if wo ac - dnot 15t,0t0euip « yed lo the nmducUon of sugar and m lxi-sef, reit.i have 1,24^,572 tot employed in .h.) cu .ivali n ox to'.ton <-r ctne*. Tbe:e are • CvU /od ic ail ho oU»e-- von us deportmed s rf Brr-ice. Thu in crease tn th? 11 »y«j p( pniatl n Is P urp -r cent t^r auiau or oc« hund.o . per ce l tva-jr twe-ly-flre yecra •; b * laenHs -i 1, t-wretore be lor y per c *nt. in h- n xt t n y ar«, or l, 66 €43 • t tbn w old wumber, which wi g.ve a iccrea.o ot 7‘.4,82-» ’abore-s, aua 2ll S2' more than we o «mpi *yed o » roJucu the cro** of 4,000 tO) hi <-B la It69. Tto e.r. p 'of co '.* n was in crj -id o- o hundnchpearen. from liftt tr*I860, and, sbou d :h dortand cm m e, the pro luct mey to ang- me' ted by (he ns'ureJ (i creus ' of tte j-reaen* pot uia lion ot in* co; on giuwinr Bta'.es • o os t • ream 9,0.0 - OOo ba«'fe lu l-.70,. r o e bun rad per cent above tne crop «’f 850, and ihi* leer, see of proved r ,t ma? be cot tinned o t. vet the cemand to au h.dVflsve pe:i d. Tf.e tOU.m-g ow rs ot H*e £oa;hern 8 ate* «‘o i o rtg rj with h-sj.h eda; li ty orJ-ueIoubv Lbe eCbr.a ihit are b-j ng madu toprodnci rotten in Asia Air ca, ^n traiar.no bunt: Arc.: ct I’ tno-is alien :s ht* ncov a enta i t^e Co to . bur-p y • hoc a io i of M-m- cber:er, tiUf result wi : l te simp y to • nv.\'e b - p rp'e o' tho?e c-ontr: s lo consume a quar.u y of ma ui. c- lured g^od& iu pr-.i»or'ion to the qu it y of c »tton pro duced and • xp > l,d jt ia a p**necily well as.er ained Uc. ihat the ■. o-ton btalea o. tho S -utbern (Jon ed- ra 0/ con alii the on J c tt<.n growing reg on i y the wor d where- m .re cotton is j r ducel ban is coumiiu >d io uaon acturtd gfU-*; the e-ore, ai* countries tnu: do no: produce c> ton must depend ou th *e State* <>r :h-t c*aterial to *u;*pljntheir hoa e con om: tion. The baud labor ol India and China cannot c mpete aiih the skilled indmOry ot tho ra -nutac.^rt g c u.'itiies of E»uop« indti now >r»m Xn^i-j-.d al^ oat teylc-3 ha r.uait<>r of pounds cfTnamitatiut d gco (pnio' their power V* fix it on the The tv M' rate ta es hiive cen - q loil* profit t ia aJrp lrg-bo prit.oipl *» •» ioag aiv cited by them, and h-ve t-re.vidgd in their cvnrtUa'ion that protec- ti>a shall not be g 1 ven (rexv nded U» ar y r articular elaa? ot fridos-rr Th'« Srop nt n’. provi-iou^fl’l secure cniformlty sn * • tab lu» m a’« itgialation *egu atiog tlie*r e- UK. refal tu'erc on* w'th oreign r.atioca The moT- mml f f o the'’- and Ku op© -n mer chandise fOi.iU Imiq w 1 ork an<L '• h r northern cl i s ha i g • cx ii c it i ff ti e Confederates at suinst h^-rr-a rer io-rk to hor.>po i<*r Bupi lter; ard if th* grrMMn*rrrep«of <y» t«>u, t booc , and other » rfghioir, are to b.i cxohrnicd or Ku.o,# an goo ■, it is >4 tho atoms', iaipor sac* th-rt » n sn nrcked and anrfeah-j.ic- od ini- rerun**, fh >ui.1 he imme. i *.tely e*tab iahed be- twe t: i. ouiht m port* acd those of rurope The >uui- ncr. aa'.iram and vi t» r euj p.io: am-wan’.e. before the c I'-pti come ia, and if they can be coot forward in t me to meet ho wants m the co intry ihe ex ort ef aperi* to p ,y t«'r Item a x sinter may bo avrddrei It alii feadi y o*perc» i/» d hit the TTKtnsptlvi o' tho cr-nnt»y must go «*n g'arni ly, aad that timu is re q ired to d.-trd ato tupp.ie* to a whole people in- t,abiLiLge country of #&ch vast extea . • > ho ^U-upk U f*eiC': m a 1e by nr. L fc.icin’* ad- mtnir.rttjoc V* fhow iha. th*.; Coi.federate State' am n:H strong euc ugh to rstiat the power r f the Nr rth- ra States. Tb* c:r mercla res.iuroes o the fjrmer havo b en stated iu tbii ^eniuiunication. 1 he c *r of 1S£0 aiio-ij tea th-* (3onf-*«'.era e SUPea, nciullng K-ntuchy and l*a*ixg ou - Jjw.uri. hmryLnd and Delaware, •'ortain 1.251 000 men able to beai &ruu, under tcrly- flv* a d over year* of age -Ms lo-co s •is loafs r<-i£arop4.en powoia thd the *.’onfe<J- cni e later ar s.rong t- . cgh to maiuta'n ;h ir iuda- ic ajaln t * nv cumber o topi ihe ELrtb nay frirg into ho flghiagaiwe' him. ; i. r.olu- ’.rn, ft is iofuc-taary f -r me to tay that a »uh> rt o tuih u-igaitude co:-ld fe ettor t ea cd in a io i>niu*-f hundreds ot pa^e ; but In add.efsi'.g a V;? s: ror y urtMWe j-'-hu iLi'liUcDfi, idee?- « . it m r. la arot.rdcnce w. h yoa- po.i.ioc and my own du'.icrtio imlt'.his «u u.u-.icnti n to S3 xiaip:o a eta m-ut >>f fact t as poasib o. I hav.- thh h' n r fr> he, ith great rtFpecI, Year Lrrd.hlp*^obedient eervant, - • T huTirtx Kino Commirsiouor iiom Georgia. London, May, 1862. ihitaie Bonds of r*w cotton t Eng ana. Iu ro *- ’WS if v; Enx.atid received t-om India 198 722.575 Iba.^ of *aw ouitoo,and bent te-Iwd-a 238^*00,' 06 ISi oi jama anu mat u he ured Ootte>n g mcs,. - x+ ihh trade ot r'hina is nowdfirown wpen, the t&bfkd cf-tgr L«_dlocm tnaet give pL-cev.) the ra cilae gmdi **.• we* erukxmpe. the*' Cjusutfiptlon o: co.io ; (halt t qual that <f Fra te, Jtvilb l,440,4fiffO 0 -bt, < qu It.. 2 3:0-000 tales, of b.Qlbs. *• th, per ah’ um Thou) who iuifeclio latSt the lia‘ -ciivi iz :d jiertp’f 0 f India or lira sav^go tribe* ff A7»l-o, cane mnetc with the Southern Suit-** o' hmeti.ain *'ecultivation o- c >tion, migh a* ve!' mppo-e that th * nysttmof Hjj'icuTu e o- England < r Jr nee coul i b * introduce' l.:o c lber of those c un-.riee Ai mcfh science is r> quirt-; and empl >y« l tn tne cotton onMurc br/.ncaei ag izulvure iirtt e-w rid ButTtirSnl'Wtoa. t- n grow-i ».u trei* in “ - gagM msLV _ ■ thy tropica! Bo do rra* s;?ut d»a* it ti ilow that the nSople ct fedi-. a.10 ‘r?*ja ci* COTY OF LETTER TO HI3 EXCELLENCY CO*TE DE MOKNY FROM T. BUTLER KING. Paais, 7 A May. 1362 To I I is Excellency the Minister of Commerce 8 r —ferrii o.m to tay bt^o*© your Kxce leury some co&oiuara ioa* in fare.r of the immediate • Bia‘>lieh tr-eni of iiae* ot s.sonifhir* from lh*» p-^r:* ot tTranc* to tu-.** of tho C n < derat j 8taie* . f Aurar ca. * In a c -ncinuni atioa wniih I have baa the non nr ti> adir *a to ihe Minif-tOr o t><mmerco, a cop* o wtiich I ’ eg »sv« to ban a hernwl h to your Rxcells^c*. I buvs stttad the c .nscs wbi -b have ted to be o.ncea- trati-ra oi ihe 0 *rna erc« ot the late United States, fri tbe c!tyan* t ort r»l New Yorir The recession . f the Sou hern Slate* 1 as ueprhe l t at c t> of tbe ron’rcl of soura^tr. C'-J merce aid iraf, a_d throw item open to European * & ierpr ae The vast aoraniit ; f southern cx.'iort-f and impo tr, tiie g.-ei-t ruaa^or *f BOUaCe^u rs-Vdlirs who have bUSt-rtb feP'Ut tte warn moiitbs t. -.he berth for eaub, pics sure, or bneine » but who wi 1 cow he at traded 10 Europe; ant the cor e*po.idei ce whi.-h m-st neco-ao. ily g r.w onto! such exiSLSive co mer- ria 1 and per»cn 1 int< rcoarse, w.il tupply a suffle ent a>roantot t-tffle to lobcre prr luat'le e x | Ioyme* t ot arvt»rsi line* ol aieemer^ from karopui-n ports, and especially thr-se or Fra<io , t»t e Con cdniaic §iatoe. In addition o those iuda.ieru nt - , a lo-v ta iff on the principles of tree trade, ; a* baoii adopted, s ll tonnage da’i^sbavo been r -poaiei, v an-1 i£o coa.tii.g iraae lb « wi n to f ‘reign vetss’e. T e«o a V antages con’rast vr.-y strong jr ia i- ▼ r oi doutherr po v, wi en conpa-ed w ih .no high \ r , ec- tlve 1 rff f h) cor n rirt t)-, ioinnded to exc ade t'irt ia.p rtaii no fo ci/n nureband ZJ, tne Locn i*e du ie*wh‘ch tmr<>« • » heavy tax on tor Ln thtp.-mg iu j orwiem p*tts, md the luvra axolading tore'g.i vessels *rem the coasting «r* e beCuusrt “iacs of teem Lip 1 irom Ii e'po | t Nf w Y* rk and B -eton, a^d tee li es ir in New York to Havre and oth*r Europt-an porta supplied as much Intiri&ae of that dejc-tption s ctu d te . r fltably tm- ployed iv ihe o mm^r-eof New Yo k wh m in tb • fal tide cf rs pr ‘parity Bnt since the S uhern Stales ha- o S 'e< ded. and culiff ad iPterconno with Ih-?. orthern States and thereby depriving hat city oi the va t imuu 1 . of sou hern c amrrc i which rho ha* hilbort > c »i.tro .ed it *s qni^e ceru.i 1 ha: a 1 those sief-mer* i'snn"l he pr fl.ah yernnlry d ano tb*'. a*.» new iino f.om a French port to PCw York wou'd not oe prufitiiblo, a. <i pro ab:y result in la ln’e, while It live- clear its: emmeieisl In tore tree witn the Orniodrratc* State* i r rent* au un< ecu. iod field o, tlm rt at limito 1 extert lor lbe employment of both Bteaoi and tailing vtes.l* « Tb-i txporls ot ihi fJoniederble f late* will amou t to ?:rar i, use hundred mill ons of dol’ara per at cam, snd iccir itu -otii amst approach a > lui-lar sum. Tniire can b« rod u'-t, tbxire o v, <>f au an pin supply o freight ti' all viai°In etnj.lo/ed 'n tbe d.rect iraue be tween in* ports ot France and tboie of the Cl ejer acy. the ac'tlera'eJ movements in commerce can*' d by tha coas ruoiio» of railways *;.d lh-< employment o. ocean Itsmo.-a aust giro to Frauee a dec dsd on r« ] over ihe import and • x or. ttade of the couctri-o tltu- ate l to the east a*d north ot ncr, and also over all tnti) malt, r cotLecta ) wl .h it. Dur,r.g lae winU)* mdBthe, when c mmerod it nort «ire, tud »he IU .’.fpbes of ooitou and t bacco are ar Lj^mnhero States, t;e.ports of ibt* r*luow t.t France is tbe ca'llrali Wlof It*^ viu*, ,by *U • t?tfrcwviinapie*«:v*" v w^-t naactrffi^y a'b’tB' 1 ea.p «ij mvct o horee«, ,ma'ei and ox*_u, u.e quantify vf produc'd. to\he hand or iabo «r. bes been more '.tarn *teHib»va.w th o the last tw <utj-fl.o jwLrs The quaH.y b s 1 ct-n improved by j*h»waJect: n o> *ee.! tut<i *he improyement of tbs soil 1 y f.-r fiiic'ra- an i ccient flo oultur ^BoniJ i ie * may be forme 1 o tne t-utrgy with wbjggr tiih*-rn ag icuitur * is »roie- culed f. m th- i uItb o- ani u‘» ernpl yed. The cenada-of 1S50 give. het.n-nbt.ro; bo s.-s moles ^od cx n tu ih-* b -utbern 8»ates, ut that dme, no have been 5 £96.954 w:.iie in he No th-in Slu es there terebai 8,172 598 The quand y of food provided bybomhern plant rs av c*»mr&red to the supply for North A\ labor* r-, is shown in tre tamo cen-us nwme a'e the greatest otticle o-' snimai ood in both s Ctt 'hi There “-or* ?fT008S64 in the 8 u Lem States, -md tut 10.844 *65 i i tie Northern Sister. 8 ch has been lbe i or v« merei in be coll tr. culture* sine 1D52 tee date of h t- in il* <,1 of iherr.iurns under th3 census ot 18&> tie* i o acres watch etch :*u icr can cult; v» <• u >d 1 •> .*r dac'- par acre hfr Lien large y Incr -< <* u ih • quality ot tbe s ap'eor flbr- very mvc.'i imp r <1 n coitou which was pao-Juc d thirty y«-aij» •» . j i i. tn wbimar- aeta Ie Under ;he improved y ten , a laborer wfll now cnltiva e lieti'y acto- ot cittj with aa much easri as ho f- rmery cultivated ten Immense tracts of country thn, ten »ears aro, w«r* not considered suitably fertile ft the pr. flub e pro luction of c itiou, are being c limned with parfee. success. Tbe area o laol now regarded as valuiblo tor cotton )9 ;■ ora than five limes larger than tnm tta 0 1 in tho ctn;us returns of 1850. 1 otton can ot b« scccessfu'lv produe d lur’her eou h than where th- re is si indent irort to destroy lbe ns*ow, wuich are so destructive t-> the p ant in ho tropl s. a*d wiikh, mi ny years ago, cause * its cultiva- t on in the Heat IndUs o be almost disco, tinae . The Northern limit to wh ch the culture may be car ri**d is near tbe th'rty-foi.rih d *g.ee of north latitu e. That, however, <fe *eod* on the e evitfoa- f the sur face above tbe level of '-Ira *ea—tie mount tin anje being too cold Tbe douthern limH < f the safe and pipfltsblo calture is from the weoty-ninth to the tbhtle h d g ee of north latita-’a These linrts give aboil ef ab .ut flv > degrees o r I* it id . in width, rx tendi.-g from tha AtL* lie coa t to the coturt-er.cvm nt ; the e ora ed p'nius 1 as of the Socky Mount*ins. ott n cannot b t-ucc s;fn‘ly cultivated in any region where there is a wet and u-y seaiw.n. ; be extremesof rain ar.d dr ’_;gbt are equ* lv to tbe prodneiion fit Jhe slap e or lib *. 7>.»pic*l ram* can* • tbe p ant to grqw too large, an I either f x rono w t or cry we* brtrwill ca ;»e tire b'/>sn>zns and y nng b >'ls to dropoff 'therefore, c imate li one f th-3 first cm- sidctali ns iu tbe releotion of a re.ion s thabie 'or the ca <iva ion of tho onion plant That cf -ho Cotton States is pe nl arly ruliable for that pnrp03-. Thi prevallii g winos ia spring a id sum er, cna-g d with lnais'.ure. fl w ini*on the Mim ic. an • are met b7co?d cu rants «.f si from tha Alleghany and Bock Mountains, whim aro t-t raue iy tbe radiation ef beat cn the plains Tbe co ’sc caos*s firfqae.t ehswereof rain ie ia!l throuthem the sprir.g, knuimer and autumn, in S' flJc en - qu-ittl'y to pr. ee ve a h-.-al- thy g owh and oarlv matuntv o! the plsct, without eudai garir-g tti pr -dact of oo.t -n. There is sufficient fro-u iu winier to de?tr>7 the insects, wMcb are so ■fetal in the ropie . Taero i no part of the ear-h's surface so favomb'y f'-rmed and' ti u ted for tha pro- dac'.ion of cotton. Tne states forming tbe Soa'-hern r cnfed?racy ara the ereatos; cot on a- d toba-v o pr -duel g region* In tire word. Th y also prodne# rfo*, t mher naval blot*, the cereal gains. * nd enible roots, in grea vari.ty el<! Inexh* i-tible q-iaot'ty. Tbtir experts may be'-avgm&n:«-d to acy <nnjunt o me«-t th* want* of tie nun-ofaciur rg and commercial wo-lJ Treir coafftmptioc ol lu^nufactared mercha- dis* l* probably three t1m-'■ as g eat a-.wj.y other sgricnltural pe-^pl#, of rqu I numb.* , and wUi 03 aagtnented as their ex perts 1-e ease Thia vast commerce, which hM hitherto bean con trolled by the Northern States through the ins rumen- tallty of the protec-ivo syttem, and the (local rpjra lions hf t->e Fed end Goverr meat, is now offjreJ to the manufacturing acd commercial natlore of Zu iopa. Will they accept it, or will they p rmit Mr. Lino dn’v-hypcka «>eg *qiad-ons to for'-id tbe inter- f om . Bai’ii are ckJ^d >) io*’, while ho.e ot tfra cb are op ; . Tbe 1-neCPf const s;e me-nnin be porta of Holl«n.i and be gium to tho e of Fra--.ce will txcornu valaa le n-edetf vo her liri< s cf 03. an a earners. i* evi.us to the Outitiruclion tZ U»!egraf>q line , a.l If Utrs pagfirgbe'ween he c -uMUa*-t* of Fcnop and Amerlci were ca i d in ttol ivsrpo 1 and New York s dani-irs and contrtb io<l KfTgdly t . th ir support Bi t low tbe 'ele ram aitroui ce* ibv principal iiers of news • ng before tbe steamers arrive at tbeir port oti dcatir.a'.ion, and ren t rs -lie rapld.tr. nsmlMto". oriel, ter6 ruu^h it- f itjQ'.of **nt. > hr eetati rhmett o: djrect steam c mman citioi fr>m the. ports of France to t’oae of the • on ederate Siat-s wi L h'refo e. afford a . 'm.rans l uracsit ak -citnUy rapid tk ih^ transmi-sien or^hi mstUp- rlioxe will al-.o be a contidc' able t&ving of postag* ‘yn. h3 direct i-e aa compared io iho circuitous route li*tf Y • t iuii irtSt.r.jAe- nsf^rsy Th r ■ is a verjjAvo«k«i el'tff-flTsympathy throug' out li ; S .rtura 8-a es lor Frauc ’. Tho Sttjte ,f L.»u'atana, as ; ou a*o wall s *r»e wa» 'or many 5ea>a a r i < h C. fory, *td itor* thana 1 the itople a:e t o.-'etcendenu o; French imnii//an s In m:y parts oi t*.e htavo, tuq Fr-*-' * - of *••*• htavo, to<i Frarasb idnjrnae^on'y >s spokeu. In Bvoth Onre 1T & Ctk^^J r . t P tj e cu.c»t i* strorg. Boutb m c imate u Pv-t r *ulted to ths coosum •lion j' f F *•' ch win* s and fa ie^th an Lai of tbe No. the- n S '.'e*. i t fact mort of t c » >. -;b win s that are lm par edi^ito^.ev Yo k ore s-rct 8otlto. t ft'eamabipa have become a a evs:itrj« tho otmmor- ci&l transac.i n- be w en g-eat cxporlln^BiMtJmport- ing cou. t i.a, and especially in lire cotton traNwail biiJs of 1 ci. g. po'iof b of io>urahC3, bills of txchah, and samples of cotton are cent by them Thr ea ly e«ta- J ahmept of the Liverpool and New Tork li os >>( steam-ri has larg ly con ri'.uted to th* increise o. Er.Jsh commerce with America Liverpool ou out- si*.e of-the Atlantic und N« w York on the c-thor, -beoaib* tho ireat po nls o» attraction. BritiRb merp an’s wi 1 not be s ow to p. roeive that ths seoesiion movemant lu tho 80 1 h ba* deprived New Yo k ot its cm tro over Bcntham exports and Imports, and tbrywi 1*0 n t- rn their aitoulijn South Gann >t F ame be persuaded to take the lead and reap ths ad &n.age 1 To acanmp'Uh tLat object, I brg 1 navi, mort to p totfolly te p opof* that tha law auibo'iz nga lm j >rcm Bavre to New Yews ehall he an chan ed-a-r wmentied a* to req Ire the tteamare to pr.-cjtd from Havre direct to Savannah, Georgia, and teat ihe lb e auteofiaid from B-mieaux to the West lulls', tha’i be txwj. ded to New Orleans. 6<ivan &h is limited near tbe tbir y-seooed decree of Nrith lati ode a'd is now, exo*pl N wjOflcana, the larges: * x->cr.ing ci;y in the So 1 thern 8ti*to . The ralwaysyet m c-xteudlug westwa'dly from the ciiy, has been c plct to Montgomery, Alaoarn?, aud te nter y fln she t to Ylckahcrg on the Missi sip 4 i rvt-r,* a i iua e of more than seven hundred miie^ £*o>-tb. wes wa-d y the 1 ai.’ wayi cx-en t to Memphis in Ton nesse**, on ti e Miisiss ppf, a01s ance o n.-a n no hun- d e 1 miies; andd -uthwe. wirdiy, a railway i* a ready flnl.<iei to t-e S-uiot-ru border ot the 8tdle. m-re thsn two Lucdf‘d m'lt», w.evfe i: w*U ttnlte ^t;h th? sya'.eru o i-uiiway* in Florida aad will *o »n be c »m- p!et id to i:-' b ’e in Aitbima Fern -he main t-u»k leidi:^; Wes. thronah the v xj heart ot thj cotfon re gi>-, Ueriars va icui branch rrilwa*s exaindinj North wesi and 5 utbaest Th.-e** jine* aro &1* eitbo' completed or in rapid <50 ;ree of renstrnc .on ar. i will, w-th th ir <ouu«.c t ous. g ve to tiavaanah an e-tenl of milway comma nicatiou iqial t- tcac of an ovty on the on ,- nt-nk and & tog 10 her t ort nt evt two million oaire ol co*u n, *iaxge quaetities o fl ur, obacc--, tfmbe*, naval sv>r**t>, and * gieat quantity a-.d vari ti of other exportable t redacts and cilt ibato to ;he intjri r th**, impvt-d merch ndize rece red In ex bi-...ge. h- distsned from Havre 1 > ta anuah in a out three hun dred miles inrth- r Lhou it is from bavre to Nrw York, or'-tie • a ’s run o' a * e*m- r But as th • calling cl three from Sa-aiv ab to New York is «e*en huodreu ni ie* the e w II be a savirg of four buadred m le?. in the direct voy go as comp-r. d with lire cb-cui;, a* route by way i>< Njw York. Bavanr.&h ht situat .tfon the right or Po 1 hern ba: k of tb? river fount* n suites from the ocean. A vessel' drawing twemy-^iree fret ran enter bschanne’ aiwf appro; ch wi b»a 4, ew miles of the city bey.n;«©.» feet can oe carried to wharves, wher-i lar^e shi’s are atua ty I -a ied to that dep h, aod the cargo-:s conr lo‘cd by lighters in ih^ d»ep water be low ^ ' _ The cX ; tns^on cf thr West India line to Nc.w Or- leac , «fil afforloho people of that city and all tha Boothw*t-t->rn states of the Cont derg'-y. tre means of direct personal and comrne cia> enmm nicat on acd in’eraomse w th France. Toe Biitis 1 * nd We t In Ma malt c n ract was o.-iginali made to ext nd to retw O leaas, but ihe contract aulborizrd by ' krngrsss for a IP-e from N^w Ynri Pr Hew OrJ.ana cut off the Brit h^reUlsViJOit th ■ v -upr rau » rt* • - . . iua »h 5 eoirm.re ^1 reLU.-u.i. hi • t , 7 \ . : a he soti'.heru ar>-1 Noythetn blates ol th > Itl 1 Ajn«Hrl- - can Union. Tru 1 ho ‘^ts done fn jfcwseiarw'iic.) he i as hsd-4 e hot nr to prv-iaal to Uls Exc e il.5ucy Ui j Ifir.i*ter01 b..t be ice's eonttralned »o hel’-va rhnt be k ill *hl: 5h rt< f ibeT-arrortnaBc? of hla •whr lo-duty, if<h f& id o ch.il lire alien l >r < 1 yn r b.xcel 1 nc } / who is ebargud nftli the.if* portttt duty of sup* .nv-'t dr gib - to cign re alioiis • f ii s Imperial KrJ sty to a m • soCv *na (r-naidaranoi e connected with iho prtwnft i djtf n '■ri ff i s in America Asyom* Kxc~:I« ccy is tnd .u t-ol well arqa.ioted with the >an»» wo.k o th? iate Cniton State's, ills not ncc'«rary jt? r cl e fac 4 and nfremer s to prove that tie d.-ra. G-.vfc-ament was fcrauvl aud a :■ pt- ed bv iho But ta, each ac-iug frr itee't in i s tovrre.ga MptoW. and Hist tho right .0 rec de.from the govern ment thus o nfrd has over bteuh l-i by Lobtutes aa h ome y sgnlus) oppr. s-.it-n The eforS ih^ ‘'ontheru stuieA. »n v iti.dntwirig fr* m the.Uaier, have simjilv ex rcia d ;h«at^erejrv.-f| rirfct; and ttre war rhich iho govo nnmui at Wcshligo. ir now wag--g uifti st them ia intended to be k war 1 f co. quest and bubj 1- g'tt'O u der tie avor 1 pretext nt }te:emg ho Union. Tne G'-verttr* nt *.-f Uie Unite! bin tea vsi four del o t tho Kre-a-. .u^dria.nt-tl ortosipte ihat il tboitd rest, and could r.*.ly. <uUt fet thd < on tentthe g \e«no*, o- of thoStater. wn ch c- nto_ it '.'lKr»- lore ihr btC'd.ng Sttiej - ro not Jua.'y ci^r^ea'rle with rebel) ion : Air. ±* esl-lept Lincoln commerArd the war bv da- c'srlrghia pi po.ti o Le o;- y the coU.ctfru f t’aa- Uuu duties or mv rt.td n>ei< Land z and th-* re*:cc«- pat o.t ot t e ta -lured-1 r^s. ir*tt- ad wf nflntng his mi ilar*-m j-cm« n.s f. the t oc.-mpi khu.-oni of .uosu o'.JoctP, hr fcatf Llo k:-ded ihe Whole B.nfcren* c ast, •here.*', exo udlng a 1 c DJ*oer. o. with, nt attempting t • ncap'ure tin lorti. and invalid Vifri- i —'it«* an I my of an buedrei th«>usa'.d mo-,* r. •• e c w.ra t, eb.cn made tir »« alt.tv; a ca »f cotr-e % - ted • p i:ic tie orcicaxlyd fl- ed r:,<ht fn ti e [ r gjersof , n.vat* re? uii-c -!li h*? vlua’^d y iii- epe of tiu (sSisUxiJo rjtuider v^fr'-ti'Ula Gf V?ra il .1 vexists, and n u*t be regar.'O'-., a- ir: a^od i-, A d- ^stating Wi.r *f <oi-qd tt iud* fV '.'e o u.i right a «aj stlcc, an4 h; viola lou of hts w?: d- c'kra'.ons anu pl’-dg s Ku h.is th .re or • • r citi.d -Jlcla.m to the forbearance vr eytrpa.r y of he g’ -av' suropcaa powers who;© po ici ha - b-en the nru.c*: cu o 1 gh% tha prom it-on of • ivd za'.ion zred Ju tx.ex.nkn oil riateui*! luti rc- ujee Ii M . Ltee-,la ba?,no xlcht or >ostcavso lo prese- cutts this vrer, have not Fislc , and- d, whose inteie.-is wi-l b?ve'i much dis or ed ai-<l injured b/ U a rigi t o require thi* i. en*:ll no: disturb lh.tr relx- Uoire w ith the \*u fe crate e'.at. t> ? Can the g0Vtr.1T •• nts ol Fr-nco at d Ecglard per mit this w*.r to continue unti 1 .ihui! have e tr* yed M»P annual pro.’nett f th o*- nun r«d . il t-.tp of d live In vi-u«, -i commerc aUicha<>e9Bd^ritet ho indn-trial pureuiU ui ih n oWu people j- M.n^<n u,eir. ihe early and grave eon idcration o t>-fr q itstion ? I- n«.t the tinre uid > , p. 10 c-. i, g whep Fr-nce and Kngf n 1 will flu l it du-.i i> ihiir , --.ti- n fts great c.m mercial pmwer , l>t'-rer :<d :n kcepjng pep tre cm un it*!- ct 1 ade, to 1 ti r er* <m - u.opei *e lot^/ octaiing tqnauroc* cl a r. Lincoln V it ««iuia te m u* be . 1 u.ly iLe policy of F-sees end EoglUid te lo‘ k wi ii 1.0 diet vc.-r* n tbn . p tre. io-; of* ho Southern fr..m kheNur h.rn Slarea * 1 A erica. II luat s to, 1 wo.Id e m «» bo qual < oieur ihht iftu separation ebn i-; b-j a ccjnplhhed with u. liuLa d ay an ; *iamag< 10 iheime esia o h-; lorni.r ,s p. e»ib*t-, and ih t ih-y ih-ub’c meou; of 1 <- co 1 si with -heir capt.eivy fo.- pr<>-.action cn in : *ire 1. Kut ■ r.■- <> V »v 11- men. at v. arhingt -n ba: had me audaeuy to. »«> to France acd Eng iind 'Van a off, ’ tnia it. .iar q u.relf aa<< do you u.'titlaro to mtsric.e even %i h ihj ex pression ot an opinion! A ms 1 in ft e midst r : c \y might es well claim 1: o 1 g tto . t fle 1, hf» i )u **se and si? to hi.« ueieb »• s it is no iiff-tr o y- tife ,:tve I not a right t -foaf as L pi., s > ith my uw: ? TLta as^orii *n of liRht wcu 1 not secure t e liras of pt rronsm adj iuteg«p±r. ; u ,r *»i ; tbia a’ s*r ’ clam of rigat oj vt*. pan o' 'Anc-*'a a*.; fy .ue dcmaics o. '.Le ma f^e.ur-ng mi c* min rent i. if try of F:u co and ui gutua ii o ouj cxvatiou? are nut pn*mpled by theaii g<> c-'. n: preho t-i.n;ha tLo *.oolid**r&l-i t t.i»e<t*wfl! not b-J.b)j t- res'a . Mirc-sre foi)y,*lhe Jr curs 'cr b of the crlb.t'ii ho/c- -1. l*ul ar; raids fO'Abrt pur.) e ■ ; pr s ntir.,*: hi c tided of 'b9 O r r ..no 1 st ot.ir.ig -n la it uruo lig-.'. and of s .<mi..< Un t i .bfk'w-r jr ar--.es s-r a Lug uuieitn.u t Le v* ry -rpiti ui l h. in*e o the c ttnurcil w-» id Tan cjttoo c <p vil s-ion le c^mi g to th* res.lfxpuria - i., ancU-ls^A ne- c--B'a y to tbe w. rk ng r 1 t**© ip u.i ea a:.d l-»rmi of France acd tu^lam , bk hrend i». *<> lec<l th<r*o who operati tteai Has Mr frtoin a ri. ht to •< c-id *he izpp y of tififi ? aad tN4>» docs w..ald u not be ju-t 0 use f -r the s.ri'jgect auSmarea c' protevti t- oa the part of boao w .ose tutefu ta will he^r Ik'gvly c*'m- nrofr-ised? Ae> i hwv-. tbown a letter wh ch I had tho honor to ad roes to Kxcollency til feinia'er <*1 C«xnme>ce U is contest 'iu Ac • ma . .Jginsted.in ho Tariff potto* o«* ti e r J»rrn States, «*i-l thut his war has been inau^ar-^^. and i h ung pro-vc .led tor the pulKMu r-UcnutptShhg 'he b -titb- u c?:-t0- tostra- mit .he dl-iatts-ol ui p- Hoy It H iher- lor*., a qu* s- ;i m wiilcn ad iresses it.e:i iu m urttei to - e mate>iai iute est* o» Franc- a-.d En,. land a r .l n'Uit • .e 1 »ng e felt in all th ir Industrial p r u is 11 « Hor.lreiu Blates h ve been set ki g :oi xnauj yeaiv, thxo^gh tty iustrunn-ntali y of thi*. p<* icy id co tro! ihe commerce end manufac uros of *he World, ’rfci they cannot h pe 1 ace-', pitch un ca* th y cxnin jugate by Hand or lorca tbe great 11 -pie j*roiu* logout* s 1 i oB-.-nti. This ivsri.-, cons qaently, a war on uu. tacait y of France an- Br gad-, r.d.r fau»e pretenc a. I have the honor >o be Your Ix.e.ier.cv’s ok.s', oh'd’en'. siuxant, T. BUi’-E . KISO. Milieu State Seua.o: laJ Coreveulioir. Bulloch c^l>uh7Y, July 20V>. 1863. AFa public meei.i^rfc .id .L : a fi.;y at SrihM- boro*, for the purpose yf rj>p t’n ii»« del«-g$Ui$. fb the Mi]Jen . i t &iAln&tir§ a candidate t*. reprts^t t;.' ; -;r y in lbe next Legislature, H*m. \Y ii . wajcalled to ttie'Chair, and Pr, act 46 Seuetaiy.. TtfeCimir, u r o-a ^ifTteSin&iMvU lowing t elega'u * o rjff^a^itaUar dfcle/ailoa frem Butk; j>wtr^vu?,“on tbe 13.u (ft 3ep- frrTlii T, a caD4W iUJ forTthe. State ^enau.: Jfeptba jEIjg^u, A. B. Miller, W. A- Bruuner, S. L.‘ Moor-*, J. D*. Doi.' -ch, A v B. R T g«r8, J. Bon!e,'A. Parislfe Jimts Young, G. D. Mallard. J. B. Hu=ey, Gi-orge Dr* -'. Oa motion, the Ctaft^appciHled the Iqjiow. ing ccmjMttce : W. Lt?, CbarK-s Ku : ghi, J^ha Brownedei*ihii Hkgan, A* B. Millet, 3e-rge f Drew, A. B Rip;;?, Jotfga E-l a anti G. Z tt-* - rouer, who retired, and After a sfc-.rt AbBrtLce, reported N. J. Williams a ea!table candid ite .fepresi-nt this county - in tbe legislature; nomination wps r&lift.d by tb<- medrlpg. Ou resdred that Ihe r.ror, -di-rrr.f t»6 meaufefS be PfthJlsiwd.j F ThS^tSgl W._£I. McLah^ ’UJ'tlrmaaJ A. J. Hendry, bc-c'ty. ** Mornirg News copy. We have beard a neg;-o w!.o yas in tbo redan- Vick&bnrg that was blown op by he Yan kee?. Som*- tight negruos wvrv *c-nt np”by the explosfr n. Tbiri rent ws« :brt-w .bout tony teet high nnd fdl urhcrtne.J wKmiu xhe Yankee iw.cs. ‘ Blessdiod !*’ wm; tjg exdajta- tion a^poon «is b**. ri covered hi? o-datb. “Well Dir key,*'saida Yankee, “yen are in the Union again.” # 1 Yes ma?s*,” he replied, 1 but I dLln’t k:ow 3 on was going to bring m>i bz'k dis ich ilnh and limit d i-.s m >v. meDts to tbs West Indi a row, “anhlgh house” where n repo « tho r chcrUhrd and tee pwts ol Mex co Tb line* of tteamers ticaa cout-ias ret tteir rars'ttied cpbl'.ft.' Jj the New Orleans to all the Gulf ports of M* xieo and r. r s 6001 * al i a y esiabiisbed. wiil a rve »s eeders to the Bgh/ deaiix and Jitw.Qrleaiu lino.. Yew»ls draw.rg iatn o reventeeu fr«*t c*n coas the bar at tbe mouth Of hi Missis! pi and proc*-ed to New Orlea- a > Ou Cte opentag ol such a immesea export and bru bent poru and the vast ' ‘ a poru and that* ol K r pe, augmented by amount cf exefcshgtabls commodities which Toe v^aa^’.Sgtfln Government declares Us fatin’, lun to be oirfy tbe enforcement ot the re' enaa laws; t’»at is, the collection of cu*t< m duti-.s This declara ten carries on its free the s sn; o: fal«ehoo i. Mr. Lin coln and h s advisers <-annot be *o tgeerant at not to know that it is impo:ail>ld to collect the revenue at sea, simply becm*e th->re will not be any one who will come there to pay it Every vessel that is s opped and de sihed at s^a by a hi ckadir-g i qoadron lo ieus bar poMoy of insur ance. Her voyage is broken up, im 1 the it captured under the pretext that her Oa plain or Po t rc-rgo roust pay duties ur der the Northtr-j tsr ff when they ha e no ’noney or author ty to do so; nor would tt be possible to ascertain ike d**script on and quantity of the goods comp ising he certo without opening ©very package, not even hen without the invo.ces — Th-< iim ; ad space ot a eh p’s deck i« too sma l f. r any such process, end, besides, too blockade ife establish ed under .he pretext o' ©n lord g the law. That ia absurd because hi* Jaw requires that eve y cargo s i.*U be landed wi h n a cor*ain number ot days alter tbe a-rival o f the •hip Tbercfora, the blockade 1* not on:y a violation of tbe laws of nations . nd tho right* oi n-utiolr, but every chip that is stopped acd over- an ed for the , u'pow ri coUeoling duties on ‘ht cargo Is just a* much a evpiure as »na world b$ were she stopped In the middle of the Atl mile b a pirate a«d required to pay a ra .sora It has been shown th-.t the poll icai difflcnltles bc- tweti* t- e Nor feern and bon hem utat s originated tn the claim tor pirtection in ihs North snd reno unce to \ in tbe t^outh; and aUbongh tu advocates have enluti d in the'r cause e’ory faction and allied themselvesU>aboIdo; tanatltlsm, and trampled ths u Earrpe, which cotnl utlon ira <er fo>t to meet the demand* of their port and dty ef aniea tnefr *»m h ip cof.*untly.be«n, a' any and evepr ■ bay betwien the hazard, to o.ubiUh ih«r po iev, fcr »ll ll ®®* legtilaUon oi the oountry. In this th*7 as far as the Sooth is ooneeswed, bnt they have aeued iWPQri.tfaie un ct inurediati ly a’’moim.ee be.ween Ear^e on J the ’C.infeierette Btatea, co reasonable doubt med bo entertained rotpeettog the pfofluble employ men', of stoamshiis, bu. it sjtsy be ase ul t» srato *om > cf ibe items of .raffle which they om i control. All the c rres xradeoee com c^d wl.h near Vhree-fourtcs ol the exp rt and import trade of tbe late Unite ! States rrust ht-renf: r ho carai d in Btoaqi- en Hftwe-n *uro >e and Souther poits That cor- respot dence has bitb*-rto eoriil n'.ed largely >o iho •epport nf all the Pnes eraplo|ed b tirecu Europe, New York and Boston Inmyztemmuaica'ion te the Minister of Commerce I hive suteo the * stimati d number of Southern trav eler* who have > itberio v sited the Northern State-, to be <>ne hun red thousand ancuu'j. Eow it we ■upp -se tint <-ne or-e flfrh part «-i that number, or twehty thousand will come t * Eoropo aDd rstorn at » ce»t lor passage of on - nndred and tbfriy dollars each way, we hav . tn^ su n of $5 201.000 ior piesagd trade aloae. When to thiete added tne p;at*»g s i r mall matte", an 1 io 1 fre.ghte both ways, mete wouldI eee* to be no potsib'e doubt that thrs« wb» eet* •*’“ l “® first line of steamers, aad thus get po"® 8 ” 1 ^ ” r trade by proper a rangemeaU with toil**®- for a c/neunt aopyri rf freight*, which can ctsUy be rn^de, Hiuet ;eap a rieh »ewa«d. . HeaDectteg a *irp-f of the t**t coal I menaioo thesumwkjnd o coal In fiavannsh aithe same prior, omel) 6* 50 per too. IN M£Mt;H 1AM. D.ed In 6avafirah, - January .£9th, 166:. FLOR ENCE, tg«d 2 y< ari 6 m vstes s d 25 days. ..'unr 20tbj T9«8 J0I3NNIF, agtd5 yta s, fironthaan 117 day*; and Jqne 91st, -. 8Ci tjHABr.IK, ag d 7 8 m~n hsand 4 dair/P^ci mi and Lelov ,d ch id; n of Ciptalo Jou » D. an \ Mfe Ra ily Teub&obcx TThilo l^rlef lor tho loss of b*by Flo e co was* ttiii revh prornpii igtii * tgrn *ut-.d -»atpbiul..e s a dl'ttanog aolic tad* ior the • par • 1 ire-asurca Dtaib threw hia appailiug shaduw aero^-tha. tteeshri-* ->f a a me vhnse light he had so ialeiy die.me-'', aa-1 In vhwe mas c choir he hadstiiied swqri mete^ins, and almost ■with ne m^tio a spread the -pir! -pall of anq^bic, . now a trip.; bereave me ah The %-o little b oa.n, who a tew days before w re *po:ting joyo:Wy along hair p'l t *aat way, we e called ti* fell -w ;heir ritieg. It nerds «3t tomsutfeu the aim, fofact»too funeral and one gravo to .plriaro a disola'e t/U Cl four dear and ocautilu! child-pu, throe. “Were no*4* Fnouin, Cuaiui -’oaasix, d-ir iry|*l So "laraif and pieaoa i',’* an-they wtte ‘in ih3fr liv» s, ic their death thoy tre aof divla *i.” The b-jo) puterr^ is deecoiled of IU j^'r. cUofc# plants. Vno U nder ditto floweret afo-e rrmaias of th** heautioui » r ath that erst while chesr d with i-s del cfoc- i ;:jrna6e. , - % ’Thy idllhf dontV %$nid team’, g ureuxrtftnaal agonized lopjfrB4" *-». U-elr saeot p e ea. > 'he ba- rigu wor la of our SavoU-, “i-iffjr it le cn 1 Jrcn to ejme uute me,’’ 4*li with soothing pc wor, aud *»s. t aald not withheld ibem f cm J>*J*’ *r»3 The nsr- J 3 firms, conte ins ttl words 0(fSe minitrel Chi fan ot Israel, to them, but the# wli not retort W 1 Savanneh, Jul' 26 b, 1 68- •1st. all go RLCKFrTe B1 K.^IL KOAP. PerCoalral Fa!lro«<l Aa J. 8-8 bh. i^(| 1IJ M 0 k»i Hour, 75 aiMW,_. dnp^^d.a-r 1 bU Ul^{ ° f er^'l’-olir A Saif EaiWad, - ng 8 —1 tS2 web c-rn. fflMb-KAt, d ; , collnn, 120 -C:s«*il 8« lloco » 8 «*r l> .bca.tK 8 do m.ob.uo> 1* ho LA Oi hi If., 1 baa.-b l, I lol old ca.a.fta Pot Oh«''ea>oa * tavaunah liai ,0«J, iuj 8-a. rrlli wi e, 8 «.». 1 had wool OCflSK-NXhh. COPY or LEITKK 10 THE MINISTER OF TOKEISN APTAlEa FROM T. BUTLER KlNU. Pin* lllh Julr. ia-"i. Tt TK* S‘ (Klltmor At MinitUr./ r.nign Again, MoKaiava—Thw undersigned has b* e > commit |*er Central'lufiroAd, Aug 8 —B A ^ hite, B Wood. G 9 Grar, c apt t B - il er, A. Do;!*». L Mo s . J T Y«nnwbJood Bater--ham «fc fiooe 3 B Parr ad lae J W Veeiy J Procter. B6AC0 G Lhillch W Boer, H Gawdy, J 1) LaR> ohe. +> M Laron. a, Brarg. J W H uei*, A Burk i, ▲ G-irngj*- W Alien, Mrs buawell, Siat* rz Merer. J Tt as<* Mai-feR ibert- bo;-, T D Tuwimers, K l-hr icb, I Brur«*r, ..idBnrdaon A Morton, Chariest n A savtnn e Kailroad, 11 A T Uunnicgbarr, Gapt Me ra-ty, -1 M Gay, «st it E i iliot, J Lowe G Patti n, G tremeidea, T J TValsL, Ra Dun well, H M Oliver port. rer Atlantic Jc G'-U -ailro» d. Awfe 8 —‘tej Iiirsch, Capt Also, capt Gammon, Oapt oavenp.rt -apt Brown, Lt Cunuf gbam, Fl R twaddler, b O Wade A Co, - 0 P Wi orx. Ti cn A Qordnr: CiMte A Crcybiili D fi-rnw. G Patton, L J Got mnrtin. A. A ')e_Lora^ Mars ail A t ro, Rrwiu A Uaxdeo, LaBoeto A Bell, > li Stark P«u Cha 1. ston & Bavaunah Ballioad, Ang. 8.—M> j. Hioah, & da be sham A Sons, A F Barnett* jar AdTPriiaemw. twaatied Is th* Kt'i'Ubii- id bj jiu hxoti.oaoj UnSoTomo. oi 8«ui*i* lo'fe in »' t^uar* lor «a*ii iuMrih n. ' . ''

Georgia Historic Newspapers

The Savannah Republican. (Savannah, Ga.) 1858-1865, August 10, 1863, Image 2