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To regulate the admission of testimony in i,. to'proviJc for the re - Jrding of convey ^r^To^nYthc several acts respecting the if, p|,.« 9 of the City °f Augusta. >JSSSSS AND PETITIONS.' ‘l 1„ was introduced by Mr. Day, to compel \ ^f the Peace to give bond and security. r lff ‘ Si/iifinns—To exempt certain persons from 41 Vr jo (iine of peace ^^.dpvtiUon (No. 27,) from the Ex- j-homas Galpbin, praying remuneration for Lands bills passed. ❖ aaiLLEDGEVZLLS: SATURDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1830. The Hon. John Forstth was, on*Tii>irsday last,elect ed a senator in Cc egress for the ensuing term of six years. NULLIFICATION NULLIFIED. James Madison, one of the first men of this or any oth er age, has “clapped .an extinguisher” upon the absurd and ruinous doctrine of nullification. Or. our first page will l* 1 "! Section for county officers in the county of: J»j of Indi^ri ruinous uoctrine of nut to a!ter_thej) sc« o^ho^mg^ ^ ^ imtv fcf he found bis letter to the editor ol the North American Re nt* riew. We earnestly request our renders not to turn from ilii. nf Hawkinsville in the county * * he Perusal of this le tter on account of its length. The ^enrporatethe town of Hawltmsv«ne,.n m J , on!y ob j ecti()n fo it jgj that it is too shcrU f. s perosal /fiihsLi- , Aj vorce Eliza Boon, and Thomas C.! »»« nmply repay the trouble Whilst the sages who Vjscr 31 ' 11 an , ' FCC framed and expounded the Constitution Li>!> her liu ?l 5band. othorize the Justices of the Inferior '"("county, and to adapt the same t have dropped Court of °ne bv one, like bright s'rrs striken from their orbits, to iouuu d . f . ne afl ew the prison bounds of this great luminary of our Government still stands in hi | jtirnelt coun’Ja 10 " ‘ ^ •-*=- * -■-* * * d ‘ y'se House adjourned. IN SENATE. Friday, October-2-. o the site of the new sphere, as a political pi'ot—and seems to have been spared, in the mercy nf Providence, to direct us through the tem pest that ragis on the political ocean. Mr. Madison not only assisted in framing, but was-a most able expositor of that instrument, at the time of its adoption. He has iliere- f.-Ke given ns the true principles of the constitution, as thev were then understood. He was also engaged in jects, or obtain those considerations for which the con- i and concluded.”! Now this aqrum,4it, JJfL J, * bMract, J« •• » wholesome truth—it admits, that Rtecannot, “as it pleases,*’ construe the Constitu- ion and i, the very doctrine we maintain. But, ta- k m connection with what goes before and follows it I completely eU f s the throat of the whole nf the rest of fie Journafte argument. That paper assumes the po st ion that-tne Constitution has been violated by ama- jori'V ofthe States—that therefore Wny other State has a right to declnre'it violated, and withdraw from the compact but immediately denies this very Doctrine, by saying— 1 “if a parly to a contract can construe its stipulations as it. pleases, the other parfy is injured,”and the objecls of the contract defeated. In one part of the arguniint, it give? to one single State, the right which it denies to belong to thirteen of the 24 States. In one part °f the argument, one pariy may construe and net for its, if—in anotherpart ofthe argument, one parly cannot construe for itself because, that would defeat the ends of the contract and injure the ether part'/. Positions so nb- 3iird show their onn absurdity-—and prove how difft- cult it is to mainlai-i one error, without running into another. ittees were appointed to report the fallowing drafting the Virgini a Resolutions of’98, and ’99—and _ j shews most conclusively that their meaning nod intent have been p gr?giousty misunderstood and grossly perverted i by our n.' dein innovators. Where now is the haggard On motion ,f Mr. Watson—To provide for the com Cone—To create an election district in the coun- m( j n , and dropsied form of the “Carolina Doctrii * "rRulluck. • e u ! triumphantly claimed by some of our “ultra press.. .... •5 j 1 petals To reduce and fix the salaries of the the true doctrines of lhe.“Croto/brd School.” W’lmt an v. .ffiuers of litis State. irmnen«p fund of honor did .the Georgia delegation in Cob- !| l < u vie— 1 To divorce John Long and Nanry Long grtss suffer to be filched from them,during the last session, V Also to authorise the issuing of wri's ol ne silently permitting these doctrines lo be sty led the “C«- *? fi Hie instance of persons claiming personal pro- j rolina dock 'inesH”—We hare ever been opposed to these {Xf ;,t at the inst f establish election districts in the cour. opposed i doctrines as maintained by Havne, Cooper, and others. ; Nor is it a little consoling to our reflections, that Mr. f Monroe fee. . . J Madison, inlhe midday of his git ry and in (he mild and *), r . also to incorporate the V li'age of Cu.loden rae p 0 , v hietre cf his setting sun, should have cast upon / ‘and to incorporate the Culloden Academy, j 0 „ r hemisphere, tiie light of l,is undying republican prin- ‘ V' Wilcox—'To alter i,nt * change the name of Joseph ; tiples—those principles which we are proud (o adopt and 1 l (n ^at of Joseph Fletcher, &c. j perpetuate—and which must eventually save the Stales and p " s e „ a te agreed wiih the resolution of the House t; ie XJ n i on% How unequivocal and consolatory is the ful- mTtht'g the standing joint’ committees to employ i 0vV jng avowal of Mr. Madisoo—‘The distinguished F r . > . i name* and high nulhoiitieS which appear to have asserted ’fit-hill frnra the House extending the time for taking j an ,i jr[ Tenfl practical scope to this doctrine, entitle it to a , jY, lis in the land lotteries ot 1818, 1819, and j rP3 p ec t r.nich it might be difficult otherwise to tor feel for un i to reduce the fees on the same, was read the - - iulluut ' notices FOR BILL?. it Wi.-To alter and amend an act, passed the 2 m i)-c'ftiwb J62S > ^ far as respects the county of ^Tthmits, of L-c-^To divide the county of Lee. Mr’r«w?-To separate end divorce Reliecca T. » v rm r ,,;J Leonard T. Vi arr,er her lutSband. Vr To make i tiicers bolding public monies . „ j, hack of record of their receipt and disburse- ‘ t ,. a |.a tp extend to the city and pert of Darien jl!, tic ’health and quarantine laws nowin force in the ntr of Savannah. . , !r. Stt’jecrt—To reucnl all act« of the General As- ... .'.ty tbusmsliing election districts in the counties of ‘"drjrdrar—To compel the CWk of the Superior f!>i,t id' Irwin cunty to k ;ep his office witiun one mile of ine Caeri-lioufe in said co'intv. HILLS REPORTED. yj. r^tn—To alter and amen t the sterol acts regu- .,m-miien'lsncy of elections for Governor, Elcc- Vahers of Congress, members of the Legislature ’ r .,(-n-y eficers, si) far as respects tse county of G.viunett. \i,. /(,„ t, hiJ leivc to introduce a but ms’anier fle- r!,r. ; vn.'1-i solus bv Sheriffsatid Coroners of lend and t.- .iTA'xeui'ionsIrom Justices courts, and to regulate 'v 1 . ivViussuifl of evidence in ciscs where the property , i ,imed. mav nmc in q icstion. Vr. Vatiiel, of Mi,ai.-oi;—To alter the ninth section of t!:« third article: of toe Constitution. To -Iter trie third, seventh and twelfth section? of the £r t l;.nl tuird o,tide of the Constitution or this Stote. n.Prior—To extend the time for fortunate drawers irhei ii 1 lottery of )S27, to tak* out their grants. V r . .Vesli!—To establish a court fur the correction of ernrs w law or.;v. Tie b.iutc fi.-jou-ned till ‘.o-morrow morning 10 o’tiotk. 8amdat O-toh.r 23. dim nitte;s were appointed to rcj'i,,l liie foilowing bill?. To ii ;r and aintnd an act p.i-'Seti in December, 1828, so f'.r respects the 'mumy oi Emanuel. ■To fl.r.de (he county of Lee. L,'f;i<,rau- tnd divorce Rebecca T. urner, and Leon- ;rr T. U,ir„tr, her husband. To mke ail com,! Let the people preserve this letter a? a sacred relic, and keep it along side of WAsiiiNaTON’s Farewell. Signs of better times.—We have been informed by good authority, that Governor Troup’s letter to the ATtf- lifiers of South Carolina, lias been charged upon us as a fabrication of our own, to deceive ihe people—and that pains have been taken i.iaCirlain “wealthy and intelli gent county,” to deny its genuineness We like this.— We like in find that Governor Troup’s doctrines arc be coming so repugnant t.i the good se„3e of his furnier ad vocates, that they are driven to deny them. We have always believed that when excitement had a little subsid ed in Georgia, the. deyelopcmenl of Governor Trcup’s doc trines would convince many of his friends of their dange rous tendency. W e invite our accusers to investigate this subject. We do not wish tb< m to tuke our word for ii. As the medicine operates so well, we refer them for a second dose, to ti e Geo gia Journal ol the 9th instant, where they will find the same letter—and to that Paper of the iCth inst., where they will find a supply of warm water, to work ,45'the < in tic, entitled, “sound refcb mean doctrines.” It would afford us pleasure to put into their hands the Columbia Telescope, in which this letter was first published, and from which we extracted it. But as the state of the system might net bear both “the tartar and the cpicac”—we wil!, in mercy, recom mend but one >-ore at a lime. Jlprcrpos.—In the Federal Ur.fon of the Dth inst., we published Troup’s letter with a few hasty comments.— Since that time we have beard great wonUerir,cnt.expres sed that we should have seen any thing in it that snvored of nullifiea*i;.w. Wc ourselves have marvelled not a lit- iie at the sc^p'icism of these our friends—for such we cslrr rn some of Hum, in the walks of private life. If Hi de d there be no nullification in that letter, there is some thing (if possible) 'infinitely worse than that “abomina tion of desolation” that nas dared to walk at nooh-tLy. Wh.it i« nullification? It is the declaration by an indi vidual Slate (we use the current meani g of the dav,) that an ael of Congr. ssis null and void within tnat S'.ate. and this upon the judgment of the State alone. Now what is Troup’s doctrine contained in this lettei? Le! us hear it.—“Whateverthe pf-oplc ot South Carolina in convention mny resolve for their safety, interest, and hap- uincs?, ’rill he right.-' On! no, that can’t be. Troup never said so. But he did. See the Georgia Journal of tiicers holding public monies keep! the 9ih inst. Whalev rl w.'in/everf Why, what can .The C<rv»f..—An attempt is making’to introduce the Camel into the Soath of France. Several of the princi pal persons in the department of tbe Landes, apprise*! of the ostial designs of the Government in that respect, live offered to contribute all in their pdw< r to the natu ralization in that district df an animal which nffi-rs so many resources and whose services will be so beneficial. fire olJllhcns—Wc serioifdy regret to record the de struction of the new College Edifice »t Athens, with tbe library, tipparatus £ce. This calamity calls upon our Le gislature for lioer ,litv in their appropriations for this In stitution. A disposition has been lately manifested to place the College above the unfortunate suspicions to which it has been long subjected. As our Legislators are constitutionally bound to support a University, wc sincerely hope that this heavy calamity will afford an op portunity (or the exercise of all that unanimity offeeling and purpose which the interests of literature end science, and the credit of cur domestic Institutions so loudly call for. T lie general difiosion of Knowledge is as import ant to the support of republican principles, as the vital air is to the support of physical existence. Let all preju dices and prepossessions be done ewav -let Franklin College, become the University of Georgia, in which nil* will take delight. No occasion can offer itself more fa vorable than Ihe present for tbe consummation of an ob ject so desirable. Should this happy result be the effect, the loss may be regarded as a gain in the end. It is not to be disguised that the gentlemen of the Troup party of the last session, defcatrclthe contempla ted appropriation. We do not sav this in the spir it of unkindness. Tbe recent conflagration shews the impolicy of that opposition. The Univerity belongs to the State—it ought to be cherished as a Slate Institution —the predominancy of party should be disregarded. We venture to sa v that the gentlemen of the Clark party throughout the State have at heart the intrrefts of science and learning, as deeply as their opponents—and when ever they reuse to be disfranchised from her Halls, their antagonists will find among them more Duncan G. Camp bells, if not in efficiency—at lest in disposition. Let us then go into the support of Franklin r oil ge like Freemen and follow citizens—appropriating freely onr ample re sources to ber nourishment—vying with eacli other for her honor and celebrity, and participating equally and fairly in ber benefits and distinctions. Having studied them all we dn ii"t recollect ever to have seen the name of Clack end Troup, in Virgil, Horace or Euclid—and we are sure they are notin the Constitution. wswroir sales. On thefirst Tuesday in December next, B EFORk the cuort-tiouae door in the town of Coving 1 ton, Newton county, within the usual hours ol sale, w ill he sold, the following PROPERTY, (u:) One note of hand made by John C. Fraisucr for one hundred and seventy-five dollars, Hue the Iwenly-Tiflh of December, 1831; cne note made by Chariest,. McCoi- l“rs for two hundred dollars, due the twmtj fifth of De* cernher, 1830; and one .- ote of hand made fcy David Ed* d|t mon, for thirty dollars, due the first day of September, 1830, ail payable io James H, Cruice, pr bearer; also one noted Jack, known by tbe name of the young Coinerarj—* ,U levied on as tbe property of James f). Crfiicy, to satis-- fy a ii. fo. in fnvrr of George W. i arrrenee, vs James ii. Cruice, John Eddicmon and William Batchelor; property (minted out by John Eddiciunn. among his lrgnl brethren, how he would VeThimwIf ciear ! T ‘ V ° h,,ndred lwo i,nd il hali ' " rres <*f T *AND, more or of the accusation. “Whv. gentfomen ’’'said he “I have I Uss ’ kn0wn b - v No - m ,,ie 1 ,Jh d ‘ 9lr,a of positively bnt three students, and I believe I ran prove it' Heor T» now Wewl0fi county, adjoining Walker and oth- to vour entire salisfoeliou. H is true I have five voun* ! * rs 0,1 ,ne Wi ' ters of Sau,b rt% V» a, *° 0nc ' ,ack uni! Clie men in my office, hut then eve of them is a dandu, and the ! ro ".^ av Hn, ?i N nbo " t (oiir J®**" and one notetf other a fiddler,— [AT >. Constdlaticm. bn,,,e Wi,re » known by the nnms of Fanny Mill—all levfo ‘ j cd ou as ihe property of Henry Carey, to satisfy sundry fi: I fas. in my hands in favor of Benjamin Sims and olheis, Jlnecdote of Judge Parsons.—The following anecdote has not, to our knowledge, appeared in print. The bar of Essex County, Mass, had made a rule that no iawver should lake into bis office more than three students. But it so happened that the celebrity of Parsons, Ihen a prac tising lawyer in Essex, had gained him more than his due share, and he was accused before the bar of having five students. He denied the charge; hut it being clearly proved that there wete in his office five young gentlemen aiming at the law, it was matter of curious sperulation * TO THE PUBLIC. Faculty of Franklin College would respectfully -H- notify the parents r r d Guardians ef the Studefits, that the conflagration of aie new building however seri ous, will r.’bt interfere in tht^ smallest degree with the i regular dutie s of the College. The course of instruc tion will not be affected, as every accommodation will be readv for the stuccrts by the 1st January. The Library has it is true been deetdjyd ; hut we feci confident from the munificence of the Legislature, that the loss will be so far repaired, by the opening of the next terra, as to prevent any injury arising from its destruction. Tbe Mathematical instruments eon be easily replaced. The fine Philosophical Apparatus and Chemical instruments are iiniujured, and consequently full instruction in the higher classes can he givpn. As to tbe personal accommodation of the j n nng men, no difficulty w»l| exist, us the old building hitherto de voted to tbe residence of the two lower classes, is unin jured, and will consequently contain all who now com pose those classes, or Who may come by the coromenee- ir.ent of the next term. The upper classes will be ac commodated, with lodging and study r.oms in private families or the boarding bouses in town, and that without additional charge until the College building shall be repair ed. The Faculty therefore trust, attd with full confidence, that the credit of the Institution Mrith the Public, will not he impaired, and that the patronage of its friends will not be dirr inished. The Faculty therefore confide in the return of all the students by the first of January next, to resume their regular duties. « By order of the Faciiltv. W’M. L. MITCHELL, Secretary. Ocl. 25. 17—1_ 2t vs said Carey; property pointed out by defendant. Seventy acres of LAND, more or less, being part cf lot No. 248, in the ninth district of originally Henry now Newton county, adjoining the town of Covington, known- as tbe widow’s dower i-isaid lot of land—levied on as thtf property' of Surah Flanigan, to satisfy sund y fi. las. in lavor of Edwin Payne ami others, vs Sar&h Fienigun ; levy mane and returned by a constable. Two hundred two and a half acres of LAND, more or less, whereon Nolly Mobiy now livr., adjoining Ifoc rr and others on the waters o. Murder cieek—levird on as the property of laid Notiy Mobiy, to satisfy sundry fi-fos. in my hands in favor of Joseph Baron andotiv rs, vs N t- ly Mobiy; levy made and returned to me bv a C'<nst:i! ie. Oct 3tl JOSEPH WATTERS, SI.’It whatever mean? Webster—not Daniel—(deliver us from this modern Daniel of the 13 h triln) old Noah Webster, that we used loseeinthe Spelling Book with Ins long q/ill and ink-horn—says in bi* Dictionary that, whatev er moans— any thing that maybe—the whole that—all the particulars, that <$«r. Now tel us read it—.hty thine Uuil the puop!ea>f South Carolina may resolve, See. wilt UMafve to the reduction cf members of the Legtsla- j be rignt. In ..Tier wortls-if -be people of South Caroli- I pa s .all rcsclva to nul’tjy an Act ol Congress, “it will ' he ri'ht." Oi.! that’s nothin-—Nullification is ali u farced Mr. .Madison has said so—But read ou—“Jina none (say? Troup) will hare a right to question it.''— „Vbnt is a plain word—■'« ail know what tiiat means.— This begins to look a little sqj ffly. Jfone—nocne—no- —none of the oikcr States—none tij the people—no power on eailh—“will have a right to question” whal uLoh' 1 record ol li.ur receipt? ..mi diroursements. Ti ’x!erd to t!<e city anti port of Darien, all the health s."i i)«ranliae laws now in force in tin city of - av tnnah. L repeal ail laws re-crealiog election dirlrtcis ui the co;.:.’its i-f this State. RESOLUTIONS AND TETinON - ?. The Senate coricnrred «;tli the House in tbeir resnlu- tlirp. ■Tie. lintsm presented a hKmorial from the Intcndmt ii..: Oumrais tuner® «*f the town *>f Mill.; ig- v - !!e. ''h. S! off r. 4 resolirfion to enquire whelher tie Ov.-vhte Navigation t'ompany have fuliii’cd the ob- J 1 ’ "(tatir incoi pot..linn, and ivnctliei tiiey liave oot/r licit power «nJ priv;Ugcs. Tiier' t«tof s.indiy individuals relative to tke Mtln tiwd t:tcl»ons, was read and ordered to be jour- i Carolina may do! Is it poss.ble that Governor Troup f has said ah this? And yet there is no nulhficalicn—tn c >he rights of t ! < other States in it! Carolina a. a.oa of Vr. Siugletot*. resolved that the Commit- ; breac ' i-uLiii i,c ,.,-, K .ca » Wire iet. ...e j n.»y M »M*e wil!~A«h« mp ■»yg l » est.olfoi.ino- e .si-lniois throuzh rut , there from Georgia or any other State, not a citizen iieucy of establishing cu.niuon seliuols throughout i confiscate his property—arrest him ns an alien enemy or the la- ' a spy—require a passport to go through her territory-- create a King—clap a crown on his brows- compel the citizens of other States todi him homage, or forfeit their estate and thtir lives—prohibit them from bringing slaves or other property from other State6 through her territory without paying a heavy tribute—nay, she may declare all siaves free who are found there, no mutter to whom they belong—shut up her ports against the vessels of all the ' . Justice? of the Inferior Court to i other States—stop the operation of the Revenue 'Laws ol tiinr respective counties hr the em-! the Union—in fine, she may do any thing that th e Rufors Hr ptfbOis of color tout may be 1 ol France or Ku 5 s.a may do in those countrl. - and in jv;; avpunish suen of them as may be con- none will have the right tv question it.! Monstrous Meted ef,nH IQ . 0 r.; n J’ i Are these Governor Troup’s doctrines? And yet they Mr.^--ToS; 8ll two additional election dis- are “sound refdblicah i^ctb.nes!!” But, Mr Ld- Rtcts in « lie count- of J-.?ner I itor, pet haps these are your own inferences. Yotce BILLS REPORTED * I tainly must have misunderstood Governor Troup- He T»alfor an l a!!^ icUoTrlfort the estates of or- 1 never could have meant all this 10 the world. We may fW and fu m.tn m.rmnn#nt nrmri«ions for the poor bo wrong. But.lct us hear what you Can m next sentence. If tins do dot mean all that we have said, th'-n we may be wrong. In tbe next sentence, Troup says to the Nullified, “You can change your own govern ment at pleasui e.” Is it possible! Yes—there it m-~» read for yourself. Well! welt!-There is the great point tiit State. 1 "d n-tfiitir.n of Mr. IV.vrrtn, foreq'nl'z •"■rs of the Judges . the .Superior Courts oi t.ns otate, Wisrciul and agreed to. NOriCESi OF BILLS. Vr. Kin j—To alter the lime cf holding the Superior itiJ Inf. dor Court? in thr Flir.t Circuit. Mr. Daniel t of Ciiat!.. m, To reduce tbe rate of interest •‘i'ot: the use of mr r,..v. Aiso to authori euct tread rail! pfoyraciti ,.f slav , r a f. # persons of color tnat may be ----- - . . - ■ j. none will have the right to question it.! fo m .Wc permanent provisions for the poor t 1 ''’ 5 '!.hi- 1-th December, ITS2, and To incorporate n Bank in the town cf Columbus to be • Ci ' et * ‘kt Farmers Bank of Chattahoochee. 10 : ; epuiaie and divorce John Long and Nancy Long his wife, authorize the issuing of writs nc exeat at foe in- cf persons claiming pci aortal property in remain* Arid rtrersion? Vet ^ a P^ n * ntmcn h ®f patroles in the justices of vernment from the Goverr.meiit o government as she m*g To incorporate .he Beptht Co..eo«oa ofU^U.e.fj Gcorjl-l rJ C srp- nte si,fl divorce Sarah Freeman, and Cavcn ure, m f r ..m fho*e of the Union and the -men. Wl.,.c!.^a 1 govenMnr.nt d^-ront tr-’m rn cm u,c , other States—and therefore clearly means that She may ineti, her husband. T" compel the Clerk r.t tbe Superior Court of Emanuel! other Si^-ana « Grand iC’ofiaWcI hi r ° ffiCC Whh,a fiV * ,m:CS °‘ tUe C<>Urt sTfooiorfwirh p'owe'n the most absolute and uncontroiU- tt.e ofssid county. . ...... u 8 c ( deduction follows of course-~ T» c:unge the name of Joseph J. Smith to that of Jo 8e l'h Fietci.tr. • 1 nate .idjottrned. V\e underhand, (say? the Herkimer American,) that j con Doc^rtn • ' „ menl cannot he supported without j fied as thev may be, no man «Vwo wagons were crowing the bridg-over the Mobawk, adherents. .* b , contradictions, then 1hey must hour ; a patriot, to the zt* ol Par.t:• ,J M Falla, tbe on* going, the oVier coming, as they; he most palpable contn . p ; scs >, of ^co.gia, have of a Commerce, which will so n,uc FOR T»ft FEHERAL union. [NO. I ] To the ITonorahfe Legislature of Georgia. In the science of legislation it has always been consid ered a pamr.ourft obligation, to promote, not only the physical force, bnt the moral condition of the country. This is tbe grard end nnd aim of every community—Il is a familiar proposition that the strength of a nation main ly resides in the virtue of the p:ople. These thoughts were forced upon niv mind when contemplating the pre sent worse than useless, not to say disgraceful, condition of‘he Militia system of our State—I mean chiefly the militia law of the sto’e, which, if it were deficient to the extent only, of not improving, or affording tbe m» ans of improvement, of the military in discipline, noghtpass un noticed. But it occupic-9 no such neutral ground: for while it encourages nothing that is right, surely nothing that is patriotic, it accomplishes much that is wrong.— tVhi’e the system fails to afford any, the least instruction : n order or discipline, it calls men from their daily h .si ns??, end presents, and of course fa in ilia rises to their view, every variety erf vice and fo!ly. The uresent law requires the commander in chief to order one parade, by Regiments, annually; the Brigadier General, one; the Colonel, on»; the Major’s of Battallions, one, and the Captains of Companies not less than four, nor more than six parades annually. Here then are ten days consumed by the militia of every county every year. And now let it ho asked wh it good has ever.yet been done by this mode of training? By this n.ean3 men aie trained indeed, but to n very different exercise from that which enables them to defend their country in the hour of dnnger. The au thor of this article ha? tier n long in the habit of eommand- irtrthe militia, nnd believes that if the present system be an evil, a remedy might he found in the encampment and exercise of militia for 5 days together, at some convenient season of the ye3r, and discharging them from further du ty for twelve months. Less lime would he consumed by ohe half, in This way, than i- now done, and the instruc tion in tactic? would be much m'-rc rorrrctly given and much longer remember'd. Il i? the. intention of the wri ter, in a few numbers, to expose the defects of the law un der ccn®«deration, and to suggest what he conceives to ir suitable amendments. The present number is thrown out for the sake of catching the legislative eye, at an ear ly period of *he session, and turning it to this much ne glected sulyect. ORLEANS. Extract from the Richmond Enquirer. “And now mark this extraordinary fact! The friends or the last Administration boasted of its Diplomacy— Mr. Adams had been bred at the feet of Gamaliel. He had spent the gieatcr part of his political life in the di plomatic line, cither as Foreign Minister, or as Secretai} of tatc—His Secretary of State had been Minister at Ghent, and assisted afterwards in a negociation at Lon don. Their representatives at the Court of Loydon. were Mr. Rufus Xing, u wteran in the diplomatic School, Mr. Gallatin, gne ofthe ablest Statesmen in the United States, who had served bis degrees at the Courts cf France—and Jtfv. Rnrbourl—Now, by these schooled principles and Agents, what miracles of Diplomacy were atchu ved! They got up the farce of the Panama Mission, at much expense and embellishment—and we all know nhat a ridiculous catastrophe that splendid humbug pro duced. They attempted to make .a treaty with Turkey, and they failed! They soinrht idemnity from France— and they failed! They suffered the West India Trade to slip through their fingers; aud they sent two special v i??lons to recover it—and ihey failed again, all their diplomacy failed; and never were the foreign relation? of the United States so overcast nnd discomfited, a* they were during the Inst mad and miserable Administration. “And now behold‘he reverse of all this! when they had.handed their wrecked asset.? over to the present Ad- mini«tration, their nartiians raised a shout of ridicule at the contrast thev depicted.—The President had never ’• -cn in a diplomatic station in hi9 whole life, except in patching up some petty treaty wiih an Indian tribe. ^ Hfo Secretary had not learnt his A, B, and C s in tne Alpha bet—Not a member in tbe Cabinet had served in a single 1 diplomatic station—'and Louis M’Lnnenadno lore or ex- nfikc > Unfon7*ind create such otkeA ^erience to jecommend him.—But mark the superiority ; e . it choose to adopt. Bull see of frank doe ling, strong common *rnsc, and an honest ' g t - ■ e<al in tbe public service. M’Lnne has recovered the trade, which orhers fo«T, nnd upon the some terms, which had been twice offered, and twice refused to them. Rive? had every prospect of makirg a satisfactory arrange ment wifh the late Ministry, within ten or fourteen Any* of the late Revolution. Wc have obtained heavy claims from Colombia, Denmark and Portugal—and Rhind has not only opened the D^rdnrelic? and Black Sea to our VP c?rU bnt ha? procured for us the privileges of the most favored nation, in all the ports of the Turkish Empire. “No wonder the partiaans of the coalition are piqued and are chafed bevopd measure.—But chafed and morti be, no man «hou!d sacrifice the duties ot and deny the benefits much redound to the Id- AT7ZXLLA.E7 SCCSSIIES. MEETINGS win be held ai ihe fol lowing named places, for the purpose of forming Societies Auxiliary to the Geor gia Baptist Convention., to wilj at Mon- ticcllo on the 5th of November,—at Eatonton, on the 24th ofD.-cembcr, and at Sardis, Jones, on Friday b> fore the 3d Snbbath in January next. The friends of Missions and ofthe education and improvement ofthe ministry are invited to attend. AD1EL SHERWOOD. October 3® 17 2t PENITENTIARY. HE Board of Inspectors ofthe Penitentiary, will re ceive Sealed Pi opusals until Tuesday the 7th day of December next, for furnishing the Guard and Convicts with RATIONS FOR THIS YEA?* 1831. The ration of the Guard to consist of 18 ounces of flour or 20 ounces of corn meal sifted; 12 ounces of pork; 8 ounces of bacon or 20 ounces of beef; one gill of spirit.? per day; 4 pounds of bar.1 soap; 2 quarts of vinegar and )| pounds of candles—and when salt provisions ere issu ed, 2 quarts of salt for every 160 rations, and 4 quarts when fresh meat is issued. The ration of tlm Convicts are 22 ounces of corn meal, sifted; 12 ounces of perk; 8oun- Ajcs of bacen or 1 pound of beef, per day; soap, salt and vinegar, same as tbe Guard, and for six months in the jenr, as may be ordered by the Physician, one pint of mo- 'asseseac)i per week. When fresh beef is issued as ra tions, bacon or salt pork shall be issued twice in each week during the time. Sealed Proposals will also be received until the same time for furnishing tbe Penitentiary with COAL for the year 1831. B >nd and security will lie required, and the securities proposed must be named in the proposals. The usual ad vances will be made. By order of tiie Board of Inspectors. JOHN MILLER, Secretary. MHIeds-evillc, Oct ?0. 1830 17 fit GWXKTHXTT SALES. On the first Tuesday in December next EFORE ific court-house door in the town of f «w- rcnoevilb', winm.it county, within tbe legal hou> 9, will be sold, (he fo'tnwms PROPERTY, to.wit: f Lot of LAN D, No. 327, in the 5th district ofsnid co'.n* ry, containing two hundred and fi;ty acres, nio:e . • less— us the property of the defondants to satisfy a f;. ih. from the .Superior Court «»f Wilkes county, in favor | And*r- son Riddle, hearer, 6tc. vs Thomas J. Wheefor and John Dyson. . • Two hundred and fifoy acres of LAND, heirur lot No. 35, in 5*h district Gwinnett, to satisfy a ft. f .. from Mor gan Superior Court, in favor ofS>-ubo*n Williams, vs Jer emiah Leveret t—levied on as tbe property ofthe defend ant. Fifty nc'T.s of LAND, whereon defendant tires, being part of h i No. 13, in the 6th Gwinnett, to satisly a fi f. . from Justices Court of said county in favor of Junes Rice, sen. vs George Givins; and sundry other fi. fas. frora Justices court against said Gmns—levy made ami returned to me by John B. Puekett, a constable. WILLIAM BREWSTER, D. Sheriff. JUST PUBLISHED. and fop. sale at dr. grren’s book-st^re,* A N ADDRESS before the Mount Zion Temperance Society, July 4, 1830; by Reverend C. P. Leman, Rector ofthe Institution at that place—Price 25 cents. Mdledgevillc, Oct 30 17 .. .. 3t Administrator’s Sale. A GREEABLY to an order of the Inferior Court of Oglethorpe county, sitting for ordinary purposes, will he sold, on the first Tuesday io January next, in the town of Lexington, SEVEN NEGROES, to wit:—Essex, Jack, John, Willis, Fanny, Ann, and Jin ny—Sold as the property of Mordecai Howard, deceased. Terms cash. Also, On,the first Tuesday in February next, in the town of Thomaston, Upson county, LOT number sixty-nine, inlhe tenth duitnuf formerly Monroe—Terms credit until 25th December, 1331. Sold fo»r the benefit of the heirs. THOMAS HOWARD, Jr. Executo October 30 17 10t upon which I have doubted all the while, wneUlcr the right of nullification implied the power to change tbe£0- V. rnment—or whether a State has a right to wUhdjjJtV* ble. The Governor’s deduc*. “Jind therefore she may t f ^>v off the Government oft “Sto «■«* bo* consistently lhcse‘“So»i 1!e P ulH- Doctrines” have been supported by the Ex-Go'ei nor s Administrator’s Sale. GREEABLY to an order of the Inferior Court of Wilkinson county, while sitting for ordinary purpo ses, will be sold, on the first Tuesday in January next, at the court-house door in Thomaston, Upson county, LOT of LAND, Np. 252, in the 11th dis trict of originally Monroe, now Up?on conn'y. The same being part of the real estate of Brice Paul, deceased— Sold for the benefit of the heirs. Terms mad-' known on the <Mkof sale. JOHN CRUTCHFIELD, Jldm'ar. October 30 17 iOt ALSO—On the first Tuesday in January next, J ILL he sold, as above, two hundred and fif y »erp* of LAND, being lot N f '. 266, io tne 5th district Gwinnett chanty—levied on as the praper’y ofthe defend ant, to satisfy a fi. f.i. from the Superior Court of Gwin nett county, issued on tbe foreclosure of a mortgage in favor of Peter Lamar, vs James L. Plunkett; property pointed out in fi. fa. Od 30 WILLIAM BREWSTER,'D. Sfce.iff. HASSaSEA^I SAL. 123. On the first Tuesday in December next, ILL he sold, in the lown of Clarksville, Haber- crsh-im countv, within the lawful hours of sub*, tbe following PROPERTY, to wit: LOT No. 20, in the 3d district cf Habrrsbam county— levied on ns the properly of Nathaniel Durkit, to satisfy ali. fa. from Columbia Superior Court, in lavor of lsaat- S. Tuttle, vs said Durkie. Tbe one halt of LOT No. 3!, in the 6lh district of s-ml county, containing two hundred anu forty-five acres, more, orles , as die property of H ■ iry M. Crumley’s to satisfy a fi. fa. issued from a Magistrates’ court ofsnid countv, infovor of James Brannon, and other fi. (as. from a Magis trates’court in favor of Turner H. Trippe, vs Wjlev Nich ols, Skioor Ferbus, Henry M. Crumley, David Nichols and William Worley; levy made and. returned to uae by a constable. • • LOT No. 34, in the 13th district of Habersham four ty—levied oo as the property of Thomas Worsham, to sa ( - isfya fi. fa. issued from a Magistrates’ court of Hancoci. county, in fivor of Edmund Abercrombie; levy made and returned to me by a constable. Oet 30 4. MAULDIN, D. S! ’ff Administrator’s Sale. W ILL be sold, on Tuesday ihe 14th day of Decerobr;- next, at tbe court-house in Telfair county, hr. tween tbe usual hours of sale, the following NEGROES, to wit: Asrtry, n grirl abotit 16 years old, and her in fant child—Sold by order of the Court of Ordinary of sa id couoty^R the property of the estate of Jehu Evcritt, de ceased, for the benefit of tbe heirs and creditors of said estate. MARK WILCOX, w?dm*r. October 30 17 6t .Administrator’s Sale. W ILL be sold, on the first Tuesday in February next, at the court-house ia Madison county, tivo hundred and fifty acres of LAND—part of the real es tate of William McRee, deceased. Sold agreeable to an order of the Inferior Court of Clark county, sitting for ordinary purposes. BENJAMIN McREE, ) JOHN H. LOWE, ' ^ jTdmo ‘ s ‘ October 30 17 13t $— Administratrix’s Sale. "ifLL be sold, on the first Tuesday in January next, in tbe town of Louisville, Jefferson county, one LOT of LAND, lying on Reedy creek in said county, con taining two hundred and thirty acres, well improved, whereon Hardy Pool now lives—Sold as the propeity of George Mock, ceceased, for the benefit of the heirs and creditors of said deceased. Terms made known on the day of sale. MARY MOCK, Athnr’x. Oet .-her 30 17 1 Ot nmetogether, the bridge gave way, and let them through | tenable. a Doc trines” as intolerable.-— '"tare the wa ei was very deep. When they struck, the j abanr ontt , ‘ ^ eTCS to them with a pertinacity ptk» K ,„a A. ft* cam. »p, Th ^^'V e Z c.a S t '” cunnot ,.y, w^a const- ta men caught hold of the boards that were floating a- worthy of . « soundness of their principles. In ^“t,by moans of which they were enabled to reach the tonty tha * * ' l6lil ; ||gt< we find that they define thr ' * ^ * bore ! the horses swam nfomt for a few minutes, when ■taj succeeded in geltin" them out. But what is most s^ular, neither of ihe men got hurt, there being six 7" ln one wagon, and one in the other with a load of J nd » a "«l tho-horses were gofo.it without being injured, ^■Pt one of their, received a slight scratch on the side, ‘tav fell about 30 feet, in the midst of rocks and a very Ia VHl current. P^rtord from Europe—The Dutch have taken Hol- •3rd c e ''thn-U* u<m . rn rrjiSn“ e rt AriTr.h«to;«a., th«se ob- ler insect. t« rest of our Country. Snalce Poison. A Mr. McCormick of Newton, In dian? publishes that pulverized charcoal made into a poster with bogs lard, i* " grand antidofo to the poison cf .nake bites. With it he cured . • child which was b;t- :pn by a copperhead, In both ankles. So rapid was the nrepress of the poison lhat in five minutes after the bi- tin^ the child’s tongue was swollen, and green matter ejected from the stomach ; “but tbe effect of the ant,- iote was nearly as instantaneous as lae poison,” and the rhild entirelv recovered. ThU ointment was apptied eve- ui. ' r„ twelve hours. One erldor suggests it migM hr a good application for the sting of bees and otb- P URSUANT to an order of the honorable the Inferior Court of the county of Eurlv, when sitting for or dinary purposes, will be sold at Decatur, in the county of DeKalb, on the first Tuesday in January next, LOT OF Xfc&Kl) NO. 327, lying in the eighteenth district of originally Henry, now Dekalb county. Sold for thej benefit of Expert Kilby Spence, orpiiao of Aaron Spence, deceased. JANE SPENCE, Guardian. October 30 17 , D* M jUfolt uiuiilha auer flale ttppiicaiiuu >.i « »*c luuOt- IO JF Abe honorable the Inferior Court of Jackson coun ty, when sitting for ordinary purposes, for leave to sell the LAND belonging to the estate of Jos. Yarbrough, deceas ed, late of said county,'for the use of the heirs of said de- THOMAS J. BOWESj. October 30 •AMBKOS YARBROUGH, 16 4m xlfYAL OitLUKi:! T HE Dtlicers anu Priva’cs bnlongiog to the 33d Re? iment. Ga. Militia, are hereby commanded to r.?- S':mb!«; at tbe Court-House in Ibis place on Saturday, >: 13th d.iy of November next, at 10 o’clock, A. M. annr t and equipped as Hie law directs, for a Regimental Drill. By order of Colonel E. F.. Parc JAMES U. HORNE, Adjutant 33d Regiment, G. ,17 Millcdgcvi’le, Oct l. c ih‘ 1830 2t GEORGIA—Habersham county. T HEDFORD*SATTERFIELD toll* d he fore James Bryan, an acting Justice nf the Peace in and for Capt. Bryan’s disr trict, two head of estray HOR8ES—ore about fifteen hands high, of a gray color, with a slit in his right ear, and a long switch tail—Ar- praised by David Black and Curtis Satterfield to Stxt;- five dollars. The other a FILLLY, about three years old, of a brown color, with a long tail—taken up and appraised by the some persons at Twenty-five dollars, this 2Uth Ocfober^ 1830. JAMES WILLIAMS, c. i. c. Oct 3ft ' -17 3- GEORGIA—Habersham county. A LFRED DICKINSON of Captain Davaux’s district, tolled before Hiram Russell an acting Justice of t !:•- p eace for said district, a SORREL HORSE, with a 1.:!! face, his left forefoot and both hind feet arc white, a roar- mane, and flax colored mane and tail, blind in his rig’ r eye—Appraised by Junn Barksdale and Aaron Smith. I<' Twentv-five dollars. A trunoopyj from ihe<es(ray bo >k, Oct. 2tilh, 1830. JA HES WILLIAMS, c. i r Octolwr 30 17 3t GEORGIA — H/*ber#h tm county. OHN CARN of Captain Sutton’s district, tolled h» - fore John Staneel a BLACK HDRSF., fourt. - » hands high, about two years old. with a star in Lis fcr< bead, his It-fo hind foot and reg and his right fore foot all white—Appraised by John Puree, and William Putt-. I to !iii tj-five dollars, this 20th October, 4S30. JAMES WILLIAMS, c. s. c. Oct 30 17 3t * NOTICE. A LL persons are hereby cauturned against trading far a Bond for titles to LOT No. 278, in the 4(b i’flmri of.Lee county,given by myself 16 William Stinson, dm 27th November, 1827—as the same is forfeited, and-Lam determined not to comply with it. LEWIS FREE. Clarksville, Oct 30M. 1830 17 4t HARRIS SUPERIOR COURT, * Marcu Term, 183Q. The Governor on the information of > vn ira JohF.PH Weldon vs. James Durham. ) I T appearing to the Court, by the return of the Sbrrf , that tbe defendant in the above case is not to be foep . in said coqnty, it is therefore ordered, that service be p. v\ fected by publication in one of the public gazettes of <i i- State, once a month for three months. A true copy froi,^ the mioutds. C. BLANDFORD, jr. Clerk. 0(130 • .17 3at W\ are authorised to announce BARA DELL •STUBBS, Esq. a3 s candidate for Tax Golkcr for BoMwin county, at the Election, in Jeooary next.. October 30 ' If tf