The federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1830-1861, January 15, 1831, Image 2

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t. X Dee* defeated by Juanita, who previously de nounce great activity oh the part of tbe feaied Valdez, and hud returned iuto France with about two hundred followers: nor does there appear any spread 01 disaffection into the interior of the country. Antwerp .You. 8.—The Commissioners em ployed iu the examination of the damages, an nounce that thirteen millions (florin*) of mer chandize hare been destroyed in the eoterpot; but that the wines, oils, and other goods in the cellars have been partially injured. Tbe number of habitations positively destroyed is 6?; of those more or less damaged there are about 280, of which the greater part were but mere cabins, or buildings of the meanest de scription. Paris Nov. 13 —It is said this morning that Marshal Gerard retires and General Clansel is generally spoken of as his successor. Some persons, however, think he will be succeeded by Geu. Lumarque, who had a private audi ence of bis Majesty. The retirement of the Marshal was not from any political cause, it is well known that Marshal Gerard has suffered from a wound in his right eye, and that in con sequence of that wound the Marshal was dan gerously ill last year It seems that the labo rious duties which he has to perform have caused a return of the disorder, and it is to -remedy it that he has resolved to quit the post in which the King’s confidence had placed him —La Nouvelle France Toulon Nov. 13—The Bey of Tunis has sent an Ambassador to France, who has arrived at Marseilles. Frontiers oj Spain Nov. 12.—The royal troops strengthen themselves in the northern provinces of Spain. Every day they rtceive reinforcements. We would think that a war bet»veen the two nations was imminent. Mi* na, Valdez, aod all other refugees, are ordered by the French Government to he sent to Bour- ges. Mma had resigned all command. The refugee Junta had resigned their places. From the London Courier, 15. The accounts from St. Petersburgh are to the 30th ult. According to an official statement of the progress of the cholera, 2 004 had been attacked at Moscow, up to the 24th October, of whom 976 had died. At Tiflis, from the 8th August to the 30th September, there were 2.222 sick, ofivhom 1,575 died and 647 had recovered. According to accounts from Tif lis, the hopes of the inhabitants that the cho lera would soon cease, were conlirmed as no new cases had occurred for some days. ginrp. thn ntinuo wa h>v«, Part* papers of 20lb inclusive; and from London, by the Hud •on. papers to the 23.1. Changes of Ministry in both capitals have occurred. In Paris Mar shal Maison, tbe Minister of Foreign Affairs has retired, and given place to Gen. Sebasti- ani, who is succeeded in the marine depart- tn.Mit by the Count d’Agout. Soult. Duke of Dalmatia, succeeds Marshal Gerard in the war department. In Belgium, the provisional government had given in their resignations, which were prompt ly accepted M. de Potter delayed his some days after that of his colleagues was sent in.— The other members of the provisional govern meat were immediately, and by acclamation, re-appointed b*t M de Potter, who it ap pears had differed from his colleagues as to the propriety of resigning, was not re-appoint ed We translate from the Journal des De bats of 17lb November, the official protocols of file mediating powers at London, on the subject of the affairs of Belgium as acknowl edged by the five Courts. M. Van de IVcyer a member of the National Congress, bad been deputed to London and on his return, repor ted to the National Government at Brussels the result of his mission to England. Lord Aberdeen declared to him, on his honor, that there would he no interference m Belgian af fairs, unless the stability of Europe should be compromised. At an interview lequested by Lord Wellington, five days after, he was ex plicitly assured by him that England would never interfere with any government they might establish, if it did not endanger peace and tranquility. He found there were many warm friends of Belgium in England. Mr. Van d**r VV had also an interview with the Prince of Orange as a private man, who wished to know if there was any chance of his getting the crown of Belgium. The reply of Mr. V. was in the negative. Thanks were voted to Mr. V by acclamation. Mj. Surrurier, formerly minister to this country under Napoleon, has beeu re appoint ed. and with his family was to sail from Havre on the 10th December in the Louis Philip, for Philadelphia. M. Lasteyrie, a grandson ot La'avette is attached to his Legation By au ordinance of 8th Oct. the King grant ed an anual pension ot 20,000 fr. ($4,000) to Mad ame Ney. The Kmg of Naples died on the 8th No vember, and was succeeded by his son Ferdi nand, aged 21 years L<iter and more important —Events gather on iur hands. The L ne ship President, Hal* sky, from New*York, at this port yesterday in anticipation ot the Mail of this- day, brings us yet later advices from Europe. We a- briilge sundry detail from the New. York Ga zette, of the 29ih ultimo. The ship Columbia, Capt. Delano, ami the pack t ship Hibernia, Maxwell both arrived on the 28th ult. the latter bringing London papers of the 1st and Liverpool of the 2d De. comber. A passenger in the former vessel declare? himself to have seen a strip from the office of the London Courier of tbe former date containing a declaration of war against France on the part of Russia. This intelligence is supported by the context of circumstances: all indicating tbe approach, if not actual existence, of war between these gigantic powers Tiie German papets state.that a Russian army to the number of 200,000 men, divided into sevpn corps, with 400 pieces of cannon, is assembling on the frontier. The French are not .idle; a large army will soon be ready for the field, and the. first hostile demonstra lion aga ust Belgium will be the signal for p uring masses of enthusiastic Frenchmen in to Italy ami over-running Austria. The com mand of the Russian army is entrusted to Count Diebitscb, an officer who displayed gr-?*t judgement in the war with the Turk?, but w; o would he overmatched by any one oi buttd’ eds of the old French army. Private letters of tho£Slb from Farit an-, It does not in the least appear to ds impossible that commercial treaties might be Qijple be- tweeti tbe two countries, and favorable to both. When once France shall have renoun ced the too violent democratical tendency of her first revolution, and shall have abandoned all idea of the unlimited and mad conquest ot her imperial eagles, then the course ot events would point out such an alliance as the most natural and the most politic proceeding. In the meantime our Government is displaying the most laudable ac'ivity to be in complete readiness for any movement from the Cossack quarter. Marshal Soutt labors day and night. We expect in January. 1831, independently of thq great force of National Guards, every where armed and equipped, to have a regular army of300,000 men on our frontiers. But ij is impossible to torste what numbers ao ap peal from the Crown would muster in an in stant. Our internal state is pretty quiet now The trial of Ministers is almost forgotten in preparation for national defence. The Hirberma bring:- papers, containing the following passages from the French Journal,-, of latest date They support the favor of the intelligence already given above. The Soit/fleur steamboat is gone suddenly to Algiers, it is said to carry important des patches to General ClauseL Madame Clause! is • xpected here, going to join the General a Algiers. Yesterday there was a loog discussion in the Council on the subject winch engages all mind 'd present—war If our information be cor reel, Marshal Souh ilem. ruled with much earn- estn»*ss, that the means should t»e given loin of putting the army and all fortified places on a respectable footing; and toe tnswer which he Constantly received was, that money »* wanting—that the treasury is exhausted- and cannot undertake extraordinary expenses. I is -aid that one Minister, who is a general, ui - jderipok to prove, with the map in his hand, and all the Northern frontier of France, ap-[by political and military reasons, that Europe has neither the power nor the wdi to make war, and his assertions obtained general ap probation. In fact, when there i?> no will to French Government in preparations lor war.— How far tbe apprehension of such a step on the part of Russia and her Allies is justified by authentic information is not stated. In tbe de partment of war, particularly the greatest ac tivity prevailed. Marshal Soult was at his of fice as early as 4 o’clock every morning. Tbe Paris Times of the 27th states, as a re port, that Marshal Gerard was about to setooi on a tour of the Northern frontiers, to inspect the fortresses; and that Gen. Harispe is chart ged with a similar mill'ary inspection along the Southern frontiers. Iu addition to these facts, going to support the inferences already drawn of a great rupture at hand, we find that large levies have been made in Russia for extra purposes. Marshal Count Diebitsch, so distinguished in the late war with Turkey, is about to review the troops on the frontiers of Russia, and to regulate their destination in the interior. He will then return to Berlin, where he has been appointed to an extraordinary mission The number of troops to be collected on the frontiers will a mount to 200 000, with 400 pieces of cannon. There will be seven divisions of the army, in eluding the Polonaise. The organization of «o large a force is a circumstance of a serious description. The entire of the Russian army is in motion in the interior, and occupies the cantonments and garrisons which have been evacuated by the troops sent to the frontiers. It this army should enter into a campaign, if will be placed under his command The opi nion entertained is, that (he movement on the part of Russia, taken m connection, with the active attitude of both nations, is the conse quence of a concerted arrangement between the Cabinets of St. Potersburgh and Berlin. We make extracts on this sut ject to the ex tent of the intcdligence afforded us by these papers. Parts, Nov. 27 —The news from Belgium f I pear to have at length roused the French Go- vernment. The most extraordinary exertions have been ordered to be made to provision and garrison the fortresses, to manufacture arms j find the money necessary for war the shortest and other material, and to reorganize the army, way to assert is that there will be no war. At It is said today, on ’Change, that Government j least, jf France be taken unawares, the \Tnis ters may say, “We have been entirely doceiv within j ed—it was proved to us that no w ar could take place, otherwise we should have been prspared! * Besides the camp of 150 OOO iro n, there is a talk ot forming 3 camps <>1 100 000 m*.n each, taken from the National Guard. They wv.uld he assembled at Lille, IVIeiz, and Strasburg — it is believed that amongst tbe comtnunica tionsto he made on Monday to tbe Chamber will be a report of Marshal Soult on the state of the army, and the demand of a credit of 120,000,000. Field Marshal De Wrede, so well knoivn in the war of 1814, is gone to pass a week at Munich, at the desire ol the King, where bis presence lias excited great astonishment, as he 'ived until now without taking any part in public affairs. Extraordinary levy of Troops.—In addition to the 148 000 men called but by recent ordi nances and who are to march on the 1st and the 15tl» December, the Government has de termmed upon making an extraordinary levy of 80.000 men These facts have been made known by the Ministers themselves. - Thus far extend our selectious on the ab sorbing question now agitating anil probably -.nil further to agitate the repose of Europe-- ihe question ot Peace or War? E gland -is looked to, and sire ulonu can settle the difficui ty. The balance of power i9 in her hands, and from the influence of ibe new and more liberal Cabinet now engaged m the management o. her affairs, as well as the cordial disposition which has been already manifested on her pari, towards the Government ol France, it is by no means improbable. That she will exert her great energies in securing the peace, so essentia, not only to the pro-p»nty of the immediat. belligerents, but to tiers'If The influence ot the new ministry will no doubt be given wit! out an.except ion to Ibis-object. Mailers of less imj*ortance in France, We have scarcely room to noiiee. The H ,u-e ol B<ne and Duinar ami of Guerin, in Paris, have tailed in large amounts These failures with others, had contributed greatly towards tfo depress on of the lunds. In Paris it is said. Don Miguel will nut be recognized by tin French Government. Adrian Dupre, Consul General at Smyrna, died at that place in Goto b* r. The English and Americans, in Paris, were to have given an entertainment on the 1st ult in that city, in honor of the recent tri umphs there .-of civil liberty. General Lafay ette had accepted an invitation to attend ll is reported that an Envoy frouK Belgium at Parts, had come to 1 ff r i he throne oi Belgi utn to the son of the Kmg of th. French; three German Princes having already declined the perilous distinction. The ordnance upon the pension of the Cler gy, indicates the acquisition of a largo lession from the volume of retrenchment. The sala ries of Cardinals are cut down troui 100 to 50.000 francs per annum, and ihetr expenses o; installation iopt iff entirely Nothing had beeu done id the trial of tbe Ex-Ministers London, Aov 26.—The Flanders mail, juV. receiver!, brings Brussels papers to the 20ih mst. They contain the continuation of the important discussions in the National Con gress. Murmurs were expressed on M. Ro banlt declaring that he voted for a Republic, and propo-nog as an amendment an appeal to -the people. Great indignatioi was 'manifest ed by some members at the language he ha*l used. In t he course of the debate, a message was received from the Provisional Govern ment, stating that they had consented to the proposal ot a cessation of arms made by th< Protocol pf the fiire great powers;" and had communicated this decision to Messrs. Cart wright and Bresson. The debate was then re sumed.—Several members delivered tbetr sen timents, generally in favor of a monarchy. It was decided that the amendment of “an appeal to the people.” should be received as an addi tional proposal, and the principal proposal be- mg put to the vote, there were for a manure!)} 174, for a republic 13—majority 161. The Provisional Government has published ten days, until tbe terms of an arrasfice can be settled. The troops to retain their respective posrtions~each to have the power ot commu nicating freely by sea or land~so that the blockade ofthe fiVer and ports is to cease, and free navigation is to be provisionally re-estab- tised Algiers, Nov. 8—'the General in Chief was to sei out m two days, with a force offiom 7, 000 to 9,000 men—merely to pay a visit to tne Bey of Titeri. The National Congress of Brussels have de- cid d by a majority pi 161 to 28, that the tarn- ily of Nassau shall be excluded from the throne. Their determination is thus express ed, “The National Congress in the name of tbe Belgian people, d- clares ail the memb. rs oftitie family ol Orange Nassau forever exclu ded from all power in Belgium " Too Dutch Consul in London bad made an official communication to Loyd’s, staling that the blockade of the Belgian ports was raised. Several proclamations, in German language, have hdeii published in S«i .zerUmd. The ob- jcci of those documents is to excite the inhab itants to demand u reform in their Con.-ditu- f ion. A traveller who has lat -fy gone through Rhenish Prussia, slates that they are continu ing to lortny Content ze and Cotogiur Paris, jYov 29—The superior authorities 01 Catatoma have interdicted all communica tion between the French and the Spaniards. The head of the bridge of Pent de Madame, and the whole line ofthe frontier, ate closely guarded, * This measure has thrown the in naoitaiits of Cerdange iuto coustemai nai.— Tne prelect has remonstrated with tne & t an isii authorities against these proceedings. Qr ders have been given by this «dficer ~ to send ail the Spanish relugees without exception iuto the interior! - _ Puycerda, Nov. 15.—‘‘.The Count d’Espagna arrived lucre last night With six luidiory ami red 5*,004 recruits. The fttet; after demanding explanations as to the necessity ot such a rein* for cement, did not wish to grant in the first in stance, more than a part ot it—The rest was to be furnished next spring. The nobility re collect tbe oaths ofthe House of Austria, by which they were bound to unite to Hungary the ancient province? which bad been separa ted from it; and energetic demands are made in the Diet for the re incorporation of Dalma tia. Galicia, and Buckowina, which formerly belonged to Hungary. In the critical situa tion in which she stands, Austria bas not dared to reject demands so poiverfnlly supported.— She has eluded the question, and the Diet is about to bo closed—she has thus escaped the embarra smeut. It is said that in order not to irritate a people whose services are now so necessary. M do Meternich will unite Dalma tia to Hungary, inserting, however, in the act, some plause which will enable the Government to reverse that decision-when the wants o£. Austria are less imperious. As to the other provinces Austria will feed the hop* s of the Hungarian as with yague promises, as has been the case, since the time of Maria Thcrese. Letters from Bayonne, of the 23<1 inst. stale, that for three days tlnd town bad been a con stant passage for officers of the Ex Royal Guard, who were emigrating to Spain to serve in a foreign legion, which is, it ts said, to be form d there. On the 22d, two gens d’armes went to Cabo to force the brave Mina to quit that place for the interior The General wa^ conducted, notwithstanding his sickness to Bayonne, between two gens d’armes. like » criminal Jauregui arrived also, on tbe 23J at Bayonne The sub-Prefect lias given both these patri t chiefs notice, that if they do not quit voluntarily, he should be m.der the fieces- sity of employing an armed force once more. J .uregui, replied, that he would not depart unless he were bound, and escorted by gens d’armes. It is said that the wife of General Mina has quitted Paris, and is proceeding to Bordeaux. She is going to join her husband, contemplates the formation of an army of 150 000 men in the Northern department (hree months Bourse Nov. 27 —Hof past 4—This has been a very busy, but a very despairing day. hero. YVur—war—inevitable war. is the cry of the principal portion of tbe speculators — You will perceive by tbe sto^k lists, which I enclose, the results of these impressions. In addition to other reports, propagated to de press the Funds, is one, that the Prussian Ar my is under orders to cross the frontier, and march on to Paris; and that there are not in the intermediate departments a sufficient num ber of troops to impede them. The idea of such a coup de main is however, too absurd to deserve a moment’s consideration. Nimeguf.n, Nov 17.—Prussian troops are collecting along the whole line ofthe Belgian territory. The 17th regiment is distributed in tbe towns and villages of Wankum, near Guel- dres, and as far as Emmerich, upon the Banks of the Rniue. A regiment of Hulands and a regiment of Hns»ars, have al.-e arrived in that department. Each battalbon has artillery and amumtion for half a hattery. Ge* Weyzach has settled his head quarters at Gueldres.— The first battallion of the 17th regiment, and his staff are at Cleves. The word* qui vive are heard ail night, and travellers are examin ed with the greatest strictness.i The entire of those troops have a military and very imposing appearance, and ihe severe discipline .which they are obliged to observe, i- beyond example. The roll was beaten at 12 0 clock last night, and in less than five minutes, the whole army Irom Wankum to the Rhine, was drawn out in order of battle.—Le Temps Paris. Nov. 27.—It is announced that Ge neral Schmeder, who is now in the Lazaretto at Toulon is to be appointed Chief of the nr my which is going to be assembled in the de part ment ot the Moselle, u dor the command of General Gerard. Besides the^e forces, n is said that three camps of ICO 000 men each, are going to be formed at Ldie, Metz and Slrasburgh; the moveable National Guard are to form part-of them. What seems to have decided the choice of General Schmeder is, that this officer, who was formerly Aide-de Camp to Rapp, is perfectly well acquainted with the banks of tbe Rhine, aod the military geography of those countries Paris, Nov. 28.—The whole attention of this country is now turned to the momentous question ofthe possibility and even probabili ty of war The Government, after making every effort in its power consistent with French honor, to avoid a struggle, the conse- qu » nee of which no human eye can foresee, will certainly set to work, in ttie event of una voidable hostilities, with the greatest energy Nor do we doubt that in case of a defensive war, an appeal, frank and firm, of Philip I. to the French Nation, would be instantly follow ed by an enormous devclopemcni of forces ready and eager to enter the field Indeed a war of that nature would he extremely popu lar. However in several of our best informed political circles there is still a doubt that a ge neral war will take place; those who frequent them humbly conceive that even in the deli cate affair of Belgium, there does not appeal the slightest ground for a foreign interference. Russia has from the first manifested very little spmpathy, to say the least, for the new order 01 things in France. The Autocrat, in his letter to our Kfng, has had the insolence to say that he will not.exam ine the motives that have I d Philip to accept che Crown. This evidently announces little good will and Iorhodes eviL Njw, neither France nor England can allow the Autocrat, whose immense and apparently powerful em pire reaches from tbe Pole to near Constanti nople. to oppose the constitutional progress of the Southern States of Europe. Austria, moving- in the same circle, directs and occupies by her armies the whole Indian Peninsula, excluding from it French and Eng hsh trade. Such a system as this would be as hostile to the two nations, a» the Continential blockade of Napoleon. We anticipate then by the natural course of things, that intimate CDLTGRSSIOUAI,. fitly cavalry. He immediately ordered .all F enchmen to q m ihe Spanish territory, aud Jorbid5 us, up .u pain ol death, to pass upon , who is in great want of her care, the French territory. According to reports n Circulation here the Captain General ol Cata lonia has addressed to the Prefect oi the East ern renees very senons.remoosiranees, ileas- serlsthat the Spanish termory has been viola ted by tiie Spanish relugees; that several! Frenchmen were incorporated with these reb- i-j that theFrcrich Government had tolerated in organizing and equipping them-.eivesm Us torri-tory. and that the Prelect ol the East ern Pyrenees hod protected a >d assisted them w ith his counsel. The -Hague,Nov. 25th—“In consequence of a conlerence held at London on the 17th of .his month, England, France, the HOUriE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Monday, January 3. DENM ARK A ND TIIE U. STATES. Tim Speaker mid before the House the fol lowing Message lrom the President of the U- nited -States; To the ilouse of Representatives of-lhe United StcteS. I iransmil herewith to Congress the copy of a correspondence which lately passed between iVlaj.»»- G. neral Von Spholtcut. his Danish Ma jesty’s Governor General of his West India between the Plenipotentiaries of I possession*, and special Minist r to the Tfoiled Netherlands, Austria, j Slates and Mr Van Buren, Secretary of State, Russia and Prussia, and of the representations f concerning the regulation of the commercial made in consequence to the King, his Majesty has thought tit to have given orders to tbe commandets of his forces by sea and land to suspend all offensive operations.*’ We un. derstand this second conference led to a se cond Protocol ofthe Ambassadors of tbe five Great Powers assembled at London, by which it is determined that ao amistice for the time, it is said, of tjiroe months, shali t ike [dace be tween H‘dined and Belgium, to commence on SiiQilay the 21-t. Brussels Nov 25.—We learn that'Prince Frtderick and the I) ike of Saxe Weimar have intercourse between those possessions and (he United Stale?*; which comprehends the pro- posihons that General -Von Scholl on made to this Government, in behalf of his sovereign, upon that subject, and the answers ofthe Sec retary of State to fire same—die last show nig the grounds upon which this Government de clined acceding to the ovcriuros of the Dd- nish Envoy. Tnis correspondence is now submitted to the two Houses of C mg-ress, in comjdiance with the wish-and ■ request of General Von Scholton himself, and under (lie full pur-ua- (■.nt* red Ha set with 6 000 men, on whose ap-,‘ s * on i my part, that it will receive ail the at proach all the civil officers fled to-Lrege. It is supposed there has been a battle be tween the Dutch and the citizen army. It is teution and consideration to which the very friendly relations that have so Jong subsisted between the United States and the K;ng ot said (hat the Dutch resolved to tako Venloo, i Denmark, e-pecially entitle it, in the Councils and then go to Luxemburg. j of-this Union ANDREW JACKSON* Washington, 31 st December, 183U. Tbe lMes-age was read, and together wrfh the documents accompanying if, referred to the committee of Commerce, and ordered to be printed The Speaker also laid before'the II msc the following Message from the President ofthe U nited St ates. BRITISH COLONIAL TRADE. To the House oj Representatives of ths United Hlates. .1 communicate to Congress-ibe papers rela ting to the recent arrangement with Great Britain, with respect to the trade between her collonial possessions and the Undid States, to which reference was made in my message at the opening of ihe present session. It will appear from those documents, that, owing to the omission, in the act of the 29th of May hist, of a clause expressly restricting- importations into the British colonies in Amer- can vessels to tiie productions of.the United States; to the amendment engrafted upon that act in the House of Representatives, provi ding that when the West India colonies should be opened, the commercial intercourse of the go to .Luxemburg Brussels, Nov 23—Nothing has transpired as to tbe person lik' ly to succeed to the Sov ereignty Many are spok-.n of, amongst oth- er> Felix le Merode,' who will be supported by ihe priests He is a heavy coar-e looking man, witlmu! tab-fit, or any one requisite tioces- ary for a'situation which would requne all.tiie vigor and energy of » powerful mind: How nv r, a willing tool, a mere hijack, is what both Priests and Liberals m *y require, and it would not perhaps smt their views to select a man -if superior intellect and d cisive Character — - The Prince Satin Salm, (ober Salm,) one of i he hundred of that prolific name, is also men tiomd. What his pretentions are no one can tell, save that he dues pos«ess much more tal- < nt than M de M rode. Others speak of the King of Saxony; but would his Majesties re nounce ihe certainties of his peaceful posses sions, and all t he tranquility of Dresden, for a throne off r s—a throne which must be the least enviable in Europe, and whose tenure must depend on the will oi France? The Arch Duke Charles of Austria has been named, hut ihe reni' mhrance ofthe Revolution of 1768 is Austrian Prince a^ favorite with the nation. There are a dozen other caodulates on the list; but opinions appear as much divided on the alliance befvyeon .France and Great Britain.—- -a bulletin proclaiming a suspension ol' arms for too recent in the minds of many to render an . United States ivith all other parts oithe B r jt i«h Dominions or possessions should be left on- a footing not less favorable than u now is; and for tho^tci not specifying the terms upon which subject as they are unanimous in anticipating British vessels, coming from the northern colo nies, slionld be admitted to entry into the porta of the United Slates; an apprehension was en tertained by the Government of Great Britain, that under the contemplated arrangement, claims might be set op on our part, inconsist ent with the propositions submitted by our Minister, and with the terms to which she was willing to agree; and that this-circumstance led to explanations between JHr. JV! Lane and tho E-irl of Aberdeen, respect mg'-1 ne intention of Congress and the tru*» construction to be given to the act referred to. To the interpretation given by them to that act, I did no? hesitate to agree.* It wa« quite clear that, in adopting the amendment refer red to Congress c<»uld not have intended to preclude future alterations in the existing in tercourse between tire Untied States and oth> er parts of the British dominion^; and the supposition that the omission to restrict, in terms, the importations to the productions of the country to which Ibe vessels belong, was intentional, was precluded by the propositions previously made by this Government to that of Great Britain, and which were before Con gress at the time of the passage of the act; by the principles which govern the maratgme le gislation of the two countries, and by the pro visions of tbe existing commercial treaty be tween them. Actuated by this view of the subject,/and convinced that it wa3 in accordance with the an ir'npiion uf Prussians Liege Nov 23 —-A tetter from Mastricht say?*, Yesterday morning the columa ol 4,000 un n, under the Duke of Saxe Weimar, left ttns place and took the road fo Venloo, which rt is said,they prop »se to retake. This is the way in winch the Dutch observe the arm- Stic* ?”—Politique Antwerp, Nov. 22—It is affirmed that Antwerp is to he declared a free port. Symp toms of effervescence had appeared among the working classes, but they were calmed by receiving payments in money. No ships were yet allowed to come up Irom Flushing. A post.office notice has announced that all com* iiiUmc.it ions with Holland are open November 24.— Yeste/day at least seven lighters arrived with wood for fascines, &c.— There are 12 vessels unloading, ail with simi lar fire wood, hay, straw, fascines, frr. What do they want with this wood in the Citadal?— Is it to erect batteries along the river at L’Es- ioket and the Kiel? Oui merchantmen are "till at Flushing, and winter is still at hand -— Yet tlte armistice was known here on Sunday at 10 o’clock. To what shall we ascribe this fatal day? November 30.—Hungary has not displayed "o much promptness in submitting to the wish es of the Emp ror of Austria as (he Northern Journals are pleaded to state. Violent debates had taken place befoie they consented to grant I ™al intentions of Congress, l fell it my doty