The federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1830-1861, April 14, 1831, Image 2

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-0 ,ii who fobbed the iron chest of the steam b >at Chancellor Livingston, last fall, on licr passage hence for Providence, which money ws»3 afterwards discovered secreted amongst the baggage ; and this same man was ono of those who recently robbed the store ot Mr. Schenck in Brooklyn. By way of cover to his crimes. Smith has for some time kept a small shoe stoore » D»- vison street—a few days ago he changed -»s lodgings, m the House above alluded under the assumed name of Jones. We understand that bis strange conduct in relation to bis trunk first excited the suspicions of the Landlord, and induced him to communicate his suspicions to the police, which resulted in his apprehen- 9 "Smith was’taken to the police office this morning, where he underwent an examination; but he refused to give an satisfactory answers Tae money was safely deposited in the Ban Among the money found. i« the who’® ■' j flip Morris Canal Oomp«i- !>«, of Messrs. S. 4-M ,Ycv rm* *Manh 29—KJwsrcl Smith, the p= son who rebind the City Bonk, was yes er- dov »Uou. too o’clock, brought before Just.ce Hopson for esoounafon. 1. »ad beeo expec - e,l that public examination "on!,I bo had in the Police Office, and a great crowd had co fected to witness it. The Josl.ce, however, under the idea that a private examination would BO more likely to elicit me Hu h, and • moreover that disetosuras mignt be made re- speeling the monev not recovered or too pris oner's accomplices, which it wonld ne improp er to make public, ordered the «»»»««» be held in an upper room m the City l ath • p-isoner on beinc brought in was told laws fo be interrogated respecting the crime laid to bis char^p ; but that ho need not answer ^nv lu%tici. which had a tendency to criminate htmself. To this he replied, that m the pres- , Pit'he ^ ,e declmetl answer- ent state 6! the ™ u ’ H( . w;l „ then re- ing any question, W!i.ie‘« f - >I)oOI an mantled to the Brnlvvi.il. am boor afterwards was removed to Bel- ■ was apparently perfectly composed, and ex pressed with great coolness his determination to decline all quest ioning. , There was a rumor yesterday morning that a clue had been found to the recovery of thf- sixtv three thousand dollars y*t nns-mg. A woman living in Ann-sl had given at ttin Bank, that a young g.r had call d bor to get change for a one hundred dollar note j ® ,u a .fr.crnolion it was thought Inal ,^m7h be onTJXe stolen h,lt. An m yea.!*»Ln. however, proved Ih. t,ke of the notes not recovered $2,500 ^ in bills of the Rutland Bank, Vermont, -Hhc denomination of t«n dollars an u idcr. Tve Post. FROM THE COLUMBUS DEMOCRAT. j^^rarrfho^te’rr .** z*.«» git.n i*g to be under ^ expericnce c f the e-irrouudmg country. * lo convince any prespat season is sufficient lo ^ g teambo:if one that our river is sascepV •. '<- f0Cer i es ffSlWWif&pife" Iscnfciip. cheaper, than they can be at AugnsU, - comparative list of prices would shew that ... ji , |, me with the limited capital in the place there is but little difference m the staple art. cles, and that difference often in otir lavor- The amount of O >tton sold at this place, m i be about 6 000 bales ; much less than what anticipated. But the small amount ot nurchuses in Cotton may be accounted tor bv fhetci thot in the eort, part of the season ^..w^tirfcots was destitute of many of the ad ed and one of them is nearly completed. A new Court House and Jail are in contempla tion. and in the course of the present year an extensive Cotton Factory will be commen- Partly within the limits of the town is a val liable gold mine—:n fact, gold is to be uUn cn nearly all the lands in the vicinity. bla machine.y isshortly tobecrcrctedfor grind iog'and collecting the precious metal In con sequence of this fact, and as Gainesville is a central point in the gold region, our correspon dent suggest the propriety of some one of our Banks e>tablishing a branch there, and by tha means preventing so great an exportation o. mineral wealth. He informs us that many thousand dollars worth of gold have been tak en from there to other States, for no other rea son than the want of paper or silver to pur- chase it. ..... We are also happy to learn, that with the march of population and intelligence, the peo pie of Hall county display an increasing in terest on all matters connected with the public good, and manifest much public spirit. I he proceedings in the late Legislature, and espe cially the course pursued by their own mem bers’, has caused them to pay more attention to the affairs of government than tormerly; they have studied more closely into their po litical rights, and their privileges as cd sens; and in proportion as they l ave investigated the subject, they find them, as they believe, to have been infringed. They have began to talk*-loudly of-*‘reform, ’ and it is confident*} expected that they will effect it. • ■ FROM THE UNITED STATES TELEGRAFH. TUB YEAR 1760. The writer of this paragraph had, at one pe riod, collected the names of persons eminent for genius virtue, or public celebrity who were born in the year 1769. The list was long enough to mark that period at an epoch hi modern history. It has been mi*l.id or lost ; but the following names are sufficient to ren der th#period immortal through all future a- ges ; DE WITT CLINTON, whose fame need- not ilie aid of his leebie pea; h:s name being ill? be<-t enlogv. NAPOLEON. WELLINGTON. Strangindeed, it is, to -ee the n .me of the fortuitous vanquisher »i continental Europe, in j.ixta-|WHr...n with t hat ot the late Empemr of Itfance. LmmXVUl than whom no man ever po-sosseil a ni^iior deo-reo ot the tact in the amenities of social restoration of the. Bourbons in 1614, asked iti p,„v d nee furnish" d our lauidy with the bane ml antidote at the -auie iime \ 4 ot n* ol I to Ihe list th names of . The EARL LIVERPOOL m.r Tiie M \RQUIS fLONDONDERRY, (the latter fo tie. k-.o-n s Viscount Castlergaoii which title h p bore antecedent to it. death • sis father ) These two nobiemcn both w eld ed, as Prune Ministers, tht arm of England; and the pohev which they pursued *ff ctedlhe downfall of Napoleon AH three met with .in an ? imelv end. One fell in dotage, “ a drive' Jer and "a show another hv his own hand : and the third the victim of his own lolly »m minx- „ v,..,-'---' ^v. t », We say not this in a spirit of reproach 1 * ,r V navif. VVh n the grave closses over the dead irta" foibles or The faults of the inhabitan ,f us C ul4 r ecesses be forgotten. It i, pleas.;g >o i»r» l « s<! mclt—chol* reminiscences; w.Jeh so emphaticnlly remn.H ns that Ihe conqnerW lllc conquered-tin victor in ht- t itimph, anti M.c slave »ho tends Ins chariot are dike ci * :> to cnc common lot—to the fair fields of tciei cH, and lomeniion tint CUVIER, the great Nittlira.i-f. roKEiaN, D-»ke iff We»lii.gf-'n the year ot m- b* r;b - r.-pttca 1769 Tne K-.ig n jmtied, «hen our markets was desp| a0 t erB were obliged | was al-o b .rn n ih-it year, jngarlicles of t . P he q- h „ |,| 0 o<llc<s !r orai'hs of Hus realty irre-.i lo send li.e.r »««"• " h « 8 -L ( -„ r , tn „ , lra morc v-ainc .« the , Eiied mill goods in relnrn. The fact too that «alt has been higher at this place than at lla eon lias carried mnch trade to that place which otherwise would have founds .Is wa, here Bat tins, «n nte of opinion will noi W be the case; and besides, the many ad- vanlages which Columbus possesses, are s. vantage |be attention of farmer* al feSft\. l tfeey'V*y a mne more tor salt. The form* obtains a higher price lor airnos every article thAt he brings to market at Columbus than any where else; and ,t is therefore to hi* interest to come here allh,,’ he pays a Id.h more for salt. For instance, the farmer can he, c exchange a bushel of corn for a bushel of salt Khicb ho ran do at no other place mtheJa e Although the merchant at Macon will sell fom •jilt at 75 cents, yet he w.U give you bu. oO cents for corn. So therefore the farm, rtins to Hive one bushel and a half of c rn for .. bushel of salt ; which makes it 50 per cent higher in fact than it is in Columbus. FROM TnE ATHENIAN. Toni of Gainesville, Hall County.-Among . Hminshing villages that h^vo, the numerous Hour^sh g * jn d(ffi( . within the last tew * wunin L-ioW o! none posses- ent paTts of Georgia, wo a. ^oitalist, or •ing greater advantages to x,.? c f more deserving of notice for the etu^ I • \ its inhabitants, than GaioesviUe. It .« s.tur ted in the immediate neighborhood of the rici. goldmines which ate found in the western part ofthe State, and from its invigorating and salubrious atmosphere, it is a durable summer retreat for the invalid ortho votary of person at comfort. But a few years ago it was a wil derness, tenanted only by the savage sons of the forest; now it is inhabited bj civilized men, engaged in the various employments of usefu life, and possessing all the cooven.encies luxu rics and refinement of a town, destined, at a day not far distant, to rival in magnitude many ofthe older and morc populous A friand has furnished us with the following statistics ot the town: Gainesville contain* nine or ten stoyes, one of which is established for the special accommodation of that class ot our citizens deprived bv L g»«lHtiv«tenactment of their lights, usually called “Gold IL-ggerV' At. the s e stores were bought not less than |j)6o ; 000 worth of gold within the last twelv. months; and $120 800 passed through thi hands of the merchants in the same period It contaios one Tinner's shop several Cabinei work shops, threo taverns, Uc.Sic The bnihl nan are o! far more value t‘> the woriil and Human na'urp- ;h;tn 'lie martial glories ol N i- i.oleon. < r the d |> ttmey of ail toe statrsmon '.f the ..g:;. Ha !;:r* been to physiology what Lon® was t< botany; and iv <sn«»w. *ve arr nappy {o say, he is vi.l? pouring forth the tre;.- -urc^ofhis luminous mind, at a ripe old m aid ot*f * researclu-s of those who are en gaged in the pursuit of knowledge. W«3 perceive, by a rtc''nt foreign paper, tha! he b«s commenced a c ur?e of lectures in P .ns ■>o fi.s-d osteology. Napoleon v-'b'* it will b<* a‘!n»itte<l, "’a?, a con»;*» « j :; jmige of inoril distinguished t.u vier. hv conferr tij: •*n i"m t-w* **t 1 * of Bar o. 1 w.,s fin honor (liT It* Eur >pe such di-line .inns are considered ii nd merit worthy b >ili receiver. ,-r*) pant to science of the givo'and the A Ne-a>]l(le.a -Beggar* arc pr> try generally fer- . dm in • xpedicnls f l in-sr hi Ltict’ii have laiety hit upon a new mode of exciting the sympaitn ..flhe puliiic, hv appearing m an entirely new character, viz with writ wash' d faces and dis guised in clean shirt-! 1 no ladn-s—1»5«- - ; heir sympathetic sou’s!—on passing 'hen- fellows, are frequently io’-wd it» exclaim "IVkat a nice clean poor man ! Ah ! it i- evn dent he iloshi; spend /os money in tb<* puMie house. The comment is genera ly to! w d h, aims, and the objects of it drive a v» ry c ! t;u || jf h de through the friendly aid ol soapsuds an< dead Jinen.— S. Gear. Intbc town of . live 1 h few ycirs since, »nin- tcnip^rate man by the nauie of • This n*:m ilied in consequence of Ins excessive use of ar-i. nt *piri s. Tli history of tbi“ m-.nV family Is as follows.- One son was a confirmed sof, and di-i in thr honrs of delirium tremens. White sick, and seme da »s bcf.rc h.s death, his lower extremities were cold to ihe b ii u of Im attendants, yr.t he comptatned in >t Ihe bones of ’ns wet and legs felt as if they wtye frying in the lire, i his *on ■vas twice married. His second wife wus intemperate, and died with tbe liver complaint. One daughter efthe old man, was a sot. Her husltan died with delirium tremens. She is now married again Id a dfinkartl. One of h«r son* » intcmi^nie: Oii%joI her sisters lives ir. , and is a sot. Site has been thrice married. Of her first husband I know notbirg. the two last were sots. Another of th's w man’s sisters is a sot—mxrried a man whose face is full of blossoms.— One of their sons is a confutned drunkard,^tndaiiothei is in a hopeful way. Parents, look at this history, and then read Exodus, Chapter xx. verse 5.—Star it Index• The Siamese Bro’hers were announced t<* •vofk jimpr, ix,i _ 1 appear in the N « Y >rk Chatham Tbcntrc ot* In^ of three Churches has also been cotmnenc (the evening of the 28ih ult New Yonk, April 2—2 o’clock. We stop the press to announce the arrival of the packet ship France from Havre, whence She sailed the 13th of Februarv. . We have our file* »<> the 11th. A Havre paper of that date say*, that a telegraph com municatiun has been made at*Lyons, that a*®' non REVOLUTION HAD BROKEN OUI IN ITALY; that R'ggo. Bologna, aud Mod®' na, had beer, overthrown, and that the Duke. ol Modena had been killed. The Captain of the packet, who arrived at Havre two days after the date of our papers, says tbe news was confirmed previous to his departure. , , TheDepotics ofthe Belgian Congress had a solemn audmence with Louis Philip, and read to hau the proceedings of the National Congress offering tne Crown of 8 Igiuro to the D»ke de N inours. The answer was, it is said, * refusal, accompanied however, with very ff ntermg excuses. A new arrangemeot, hy which tire Prince Charles of Naples shonld receive this crown is spoken ol, in which case he would marry the Princess Mary, daughter of L<>ai* Pndip This-Prince is a nephew ol me Kmg ofthe French, Poland.—The Pol sh Diet have issued a iong answer to the proclamation ol G neral Count D ebitscb, which is a spirited document, and which concludes as follows: ‘‘The Polish nation, united in its Diet, declares, that for the tuture.it constitutes an independent people, winch has the light to cooler the Polish crown upon him whom it shall deem worthy of it: up on him whom it shall judgec apalde ol ohserv*- ing faithfully the principles which he sh dl have sworn to, and of preserving onto tic fieri lor Na tional Liberties/" The declaration was signed unanimously hv the members ofthe Diet. The Polish i>-et, by a vote of 82 lo 13, had placed the Executive Power in a Commission ol F ve Members, composed ol Adam Czar torous.i. President; Vincent Mevjowsii, Thomas JWorausfii Stan, liazzyhowski. and Jouckhim Lelewel The .Year Poland newspaper com plains that ope only ol these had a part in the lati Revolution. The intelliger cc troro V enna is that every :hing in that capital is on the fooling of war. especially against Poland, which is threatened with invasions at once from Russia, Austria and Pru-sia. Pnnce Metternicli is in close count xmn with the Duke ol M intbe! who. however, is watched closely by Marshal Mai- s n. On the other hand, the news from Constan- inople hy the way ol N «pfi-s i<, that the G r and Ihirk m an> to take advantage of the embar rassm- nts ol the Russians to withdraw from complying w»th the late treaty. Tiie greater p.rt ofthe Pachas of Asia are ordered to he ready for service in May. The greatest ac tivity prevails in the D van Agas have been -i n' on missions to Albania, Senna, an ; Bo nn: finally the Sultan, it is said, is endeavor ,, jr (o niece the Persian-to act, vo as to if vo employment to the Russians on that Iron t ter Cardinal C.ipnllari had been elected Pope. —jYat. Intel igencer. Th** news via New-Y rk. thoush no: s > ia;e as l*efore received hy me Mary Caihe fine at Cuarlesion, is luller. more definite ami of high interest. As the Spring approaches he md cation ol immediate war in Europe, necotno more numerous and more decisive — In Poland :t has already commenced beyond iowbt--in lliewe-t of Europe, ttie disposition .if tno B Igic crown, apart from other exciting causes, leaves the preservation of peace al most hopeless Ii the French Government a«> c j»t t he tender m-ide.to t h> D ike de Nemours 'se nd son of t m K Hg«ff the French, it violates wishes ol th* mediating powers, and tan fain unt in fact r« the consolidation of B, i crium with i’\ »nce, would hand E"giand. Prus sia an ’ Au-Uri* inarm- !• the Duke of L u*’h tentK *g (allied n N poleon) or any other th u the D Ue ii<-. N ur nr». accepted the perfou 'louoi, F ance would resist tracked hy the great majority of the B- gians who desire inuhiig so much as a reunion with thai country. r l fi* question is surrounded with difli'ulties, anti overy eoulingency seems almo-t < qu dly liireai ni:ig ami fraught with wr To tins critical question el Ihe disposition of Ihe Belgian crown, and as greatly hurrying the natural ,en- deucy <d even’s i<» war, mud he added the condition "f the popular mind in Fiance—ever emu? us of military giorv, . anting to diffuse lir)*;ral principles, and burning to mpi Mil thi nKinory oi 5814 and 1815. and to reassert F enen dominion over Emope. Tin- is a ge neral. ahidug, and constantly increasingcau-e wiiicli cannoi he-—routnded «>r removed. I; twelve months, the $mcolored flag will revisit the capitals of II lland and Prussia, and Italy be again a province ol France. N *v» r was Jiat country so forinalahi-.? as uow—m*i in th- m *ss n dniv days of Na)> »! on Bclore her 1,50U 000 'lien m arms, n fl .med l»y ihe most passionate love of glory, of R publican princi ples, and of C'lnqiiest. ait Europe may we!I -land in trepidation The faults ot Napoleon wilt teach -ucceeding rulers of France to vrai iti!ii the sn »ws «*f the north, or the deadly heats ot the S> u;l».* E gland has no insur mountable harrier lo ronquustfn tier island p<*- ?i j.in, and Rus-ia .n her Iro-ts; but with their exception, we believe that two years w|l again re all Europe under French rule—either con q rered. or intimidated into submission. Connected with ihe quest ion ol j»eace or war. and the lend nev ol vents lo tbe latter alternative, we beg I- ave to direct the reader’- attention to an arheie from B' tl’s Weekly M s spnger, a publication cf high authority, ami a; arnc.le elnqu nt aud impre-sive, though deep h imbued rtIi the ion<* and the^/earx ol legi lunacy —Richmond fVhi.tr. From Cam on—Bv .ne ship A! p rt, arriveit mi Tu -day ir no 0 *ni■ •n f N Y k, paper and letters f* the 24?ii Oct. 1630, mclu-ivi have been received It appears that though the previous rfisput. b* tween the E:igh«li and Chinese had been «e »led, a new misander-fanding has just hrok> *ut. Bv the law- of Ciiuia no foreign lady ' permitted to appear at Canton and then f >y generally remain at Mucoa, a Portuguus* settlement about 70 miles below tbe city. AH the English ladies at that settlement, early in Oct. went up to town—the Maodarians pre tended ignorance ot the fact, till a day or two preceding the 24ihOct. when it was found that rhe lady of the Director resided at tbe Facto ry, against which tbe Chinese planted cannon, and demand'd that the Lady be given up to them. This it seems had not been complied with, and the affair remained unsettled. A destructive earthquake had tnken place on the frontiers <ff Ihe Provinces Pe-Che-h and Ho-nan, in about lat. 36 12. The shocks continued for several days—about a dozen cities and towns were involved in this awiul catastrophe ; the loss of property and lives was very great A destructive hail storm had taken place in Ching-Ting-Fou, lat. 38,20 N , and a flood had iuundated a great part «»f the \ rugion between that of the earthquake and the hail storm. No official accounts had been re ceived in Canton at the dale of our last papers, j hut it is believed there, that from 500,000 to 1,000,000 of lives had been lost. Several slight shocks of an earthquake were felt at Canton on the 16th Sept. No materi al damage was done.—A . Jcr. Gazette. We have been politelv favored by a com- Mr. Wellborn nnd Mr. Haynes spoke against the reconsideration. Mr. Bozeman r< plied to them with some warmth of feeling—rc- curred again to the injufftce about to be done fCthose citizens, by the unwillingnes of their representative to listen to their memorial and petition, contrary to their expectations. He hinted at pledges having been given by the gentleman from Houston to a part of those pe titioners, that he would support their wishes hut was willing to leave this inconsistency lo the conscience of the honorable gentleman from Houston and his disappointed constitu ents. The question being called for, and a division had, the motion to reconsider was lost by a ! sm 1* majority HnLL£DCHEVXX.Xi£: THURSDAY, APRIL. 14, 1831 IVe publish today tbe debate on the bill io udU a | art of Houston.cifiirity to Pulaski. It was banded tu us at the close of ihe Session—but was mislaid—so that we have not given it earlier. But ii is never too late to do good. The Infamous and Infidel Pamphlet—That our readers v» e nave oe«n Jiomciy ,,S» jhjamousanu wjiuct * -n mercial house in-this place, says the Norlolk i may see anujud^c lor themselves this monstrous produe- Beacon ofthe 29th ult. with the following ex- lion signed, “A LatmanI* we lay »t before iliem. It is nttributed to Dr. Cvouer. President ol South Carolina Col- tracts of letters:— ‘Turks Island March 18—1 presume our attributed to Dr. Vvo^er, President ol South Carolina Col lege. IV e regret that justice to other matt* rs does not permit us to give the commentary upon it, which we iitui intercourse will become less obstructed than ; j n the Charleston Observer. We ahull do so in our next. fxrmarlw alihomrh we have n*>t as Vet a single ! We would remark, however, that the Commentator en- formerly, all houghi we na e n t y 5 Jeavor9 to , how by , chain G f reasoning, that Dr. Cooper arrival from thtf UoitecubtHies i i - * j i9 not thr author. We have not lime to go isno liie r*a- □mail u*iir from Riston, with an assortment, i anninor mi that auhioct We would luerelv remark how- small schr from Boston, with an assortment with which she will do well. "I understand that your country produce is very scarce and hiijh in the windward islands, soning on that subject We would merely remark how ever, that (his pamphlet contains internal evidence of au thorship, when taken in countc:ion with Cooper’s othc* writings nod Itisgentral character. Infidelity has usually been about as correct though some times more go .riled, svb.vs ..u» u.s" - ; 0 , been aooui as c< 3 say Corn $2 a 2 50 per bushel > Red uax than this writer. Tom Paine, Voltaire, and iioche*i*-r, . CU.rv.rl.ia Q • Xr f* t A III lOTllfl. Iu*fftrp llifl htintlV Staves 40 ; Shingles 9 ; &c*at Andgnu. The packet ship Birmingham, C»|»t Harris, sailed from the port of New York on the 23J ult. for Liverpool Among the passengers were the Right Rev Dr Stewart, Bi-hop of Quebec ; the Rev. Peter Jones, the celebra ted Indian Missionary befonging to lh*‘ Chip pewa nation, and George RyERsos.E'q. Irom IJpper Canada We learn from the Montreal Gazette that it is believed. I h« mission of the Bishop to England is inconsequence ot a belie! »nat the Bnti*h goviernment will make “no farther grants to the Society.f r the propaga- mon of Christian knowledge in foreign pan-,.” It is by these grant- that ‘the Clergy of (lie Church of England in the Colonies derive partly, their support.” Mr. Rverson goes out as agent for a large number ofthe inhabitants of Upper Canada ; and he ii the bearer of a petition from them to the British Parliament, on the subject of their religious privileges The Rev. Mr Jones goes out to solicit as sistance from the British public, in aid of »hv*se interesting Missions, in Upper Canada, ..f which he is a highly esteemed member.— .S Georgian ULOliGUl LEGISLATURE. Monday, Dec. 13tb, 1830. MR BOZEMAN’S BILL. \ BILL to add a part ot tbe 12 h district ol liourton coun ty io the county of Pulaski, was read the third lime— Wuer, upon Air Bozeman who introduced H.« i.,u. presented a memorial and petition of sundry cii zens residing in Houston—which having been read- Mr Bozeman moved for Ihe passage of the bill—Mr. Welborn of Houston opposed it. Mr. Bozeman replied at some length. lie regretted that h«* was compelled '*> d.ffer from file Honorable gentleman from Houston, for whom he entei tained the greatest respect. But i sense of duty was guperior to the respect he entertained for any gentleman on that floor.— II .virig had the honor of presenting that lull to the House, a conviction of its justice added o a sense of duty urged him to support its .•assuge. Air Bozeman said he was aware • bat it was, in general, difficult to obtain Ihe consent of the House to add a part of the ter ritory of one county to another county, with- >ur the concurrence of the members of the rounty sought to b divided. In this case the -.'Turners were extremely unfortunate, their representative having set up his opposition to lie passage ofthe Ixlt * Bui Mr Bozeman otended that this case varied from those on before his hapjiy conversion, w* rc us ret Idcss cf truth as this Layman. And »ve a-e informed that Dr. Cooper is an avowcu Infidel, and docs nut pretend to conceal it. In addition tu this Dr. Cooper has never denied tbe author ship, but has del'nded the pamphlet—and tiiercfire a- dupts in, sentiments. We do not doubt bis beieg tiie au thor of it. V.’e merely give tbb as a pari of the passing hi-dory of the day, to shew to the world that Thomas Cooper, M. D. is us much of an laGJel in religion as he is in politic-—4 to warn our read* rs against Ihe man, who would notor.ly nullify the Constitution, bnl wculd n\*o nullify the Jlib'r. God forbid that we should admit Mich prrf.au bilingsgate into oer columns for uny other purpose but its rr-prohutu-iu Tliis is tiie same Dr ♦’■ooper that tne Georgia Journa) tells us has done more good for the South than any utuny in it. THR GOLD D1GGEK3. We learn from undoubted sourcisthat serious attempts are made in Hal!, Haber.-ham, and Ihe adjoining court- lies to injure certain members of she last Legislature, tor not having toted against the whole Load Bill, because he Gold Dizgtrs were «xcliided from a draw. T »is i* just one of those petty electioneering Hicks resorted to for po litical di rt. Those who use ii are convinced that ihe members from the counties named above, imd ihe up- country members generally, were opposed to cxcluuirg the gold diggers, as the Journals i-f the House w ii I show. Li audition to what the Journals will prove, we know per sonally that great exertions were made by tiie member* from around the g-dd region, tu strike out that -clf.in — and it’our memory *3 not very treacherous, the yeas anil uoys vveie taken on the motion. But because these in triguers knew tint this coaid be proved, they pretend that tbose n>er.ibcrs ought to have voted against the whole hiil. This would have hern a pretty sL ry indeed. Had they voted ngiinst the bill, the noise made aboal it '-oidd have been much louder against them. The Tabic B ek and theCurrihee Mountains w ould li ne rung again, cud the newspapers would have echoed it beck tb.il—Eit.tr ami Cleveland, and Wofford,-ami Dunagnn and Pairs an t Sliihliiut, and Anderson, and Tnrcll, and the -oschu t knows who all—voted against Uir Land Pill!! Oh what nuts it wot M h ive I ren to thrir enemies. But Ux-'misc l - y dot net vote ag tins* the till, th*y ought to have done* it because the Gold Diggers were exelu td Iron* israws. Tiiis is about as reasOuaUJc a3 to say, that a iu;>n oegld to Ct! his wife’s throat, bcause she h is nut a pretty nose, or because one of his childirn is di-fm med, be ouglii to thr>»trf all th^ rest intr ihe mil!pond- Such liuiculuus it-asunicg. ss unworthy of frcun- o. The truth i*: tint Vr.e Gold Diggers ought t® have bad tlieir chance in Itie Lutterv;—ai d w<- assure oor np-:*ui»n- fry friends, that it was no fault of Hall and Habersham, if they did not get it. Itu' it is not yet loo-ta*;:. And ;f the same members are relumed, we pledge oursi Ives, bat they would du their b si lo reveal ’.hut part of the Law, as they attempted before tostrik it out. The Sava-.nnh, Ogecyhee, and AUtama’ia Canal.— inteuded eariit-r io have notice ; :hc inter*c* 1* bration of the “mealing of the waters” of the Ogrcchecand Sa vannah ILvers Oy this Caual. V\’e ore glad however that we delayed it, as il has afforded an opportunity of expres sing our views more fully upon a subject <.■( more vital in terest tu Georgia ihun any oti^er; and oue upon which we have severs! times descanted in the course of our editorial labors, if l here is any subject which vve have more at heart in politics than any olber, that sulj ct is—ntx' ta the Union of the .States—the interest and increased pros- periiy of onr dear nsiive Geuigia—(iu«l bteks heii as i Julio Kandolpb said of Virginia. -vilich the general policy of the House tvas I The fe- linzs cxh<t>:teU by the gentlc-men who» t iundod, from the local po^ituYn of the memo-1 engaged in »hat c lcbration are psrlectly nattumil and riah«ts—Mr Bozeman stud there was a great t higbty praiseworthy—and though it may be hoping against ;.ff r. nce in their distract* from the Court “w m »«.tW fondljrhop., th.itto.,bat ihe carne.-* .. , .. , , , i of good tilings of a similar character jet lo come. Houses in the two counties, which he proceeo- ^ Strange and unuccouhiaole insensibility has been ex- etl to shew. Their general trade was dono at | hibited towards the interests of Savannah by oar Lcgisla- II iwkm villc and they greatly preferred to do j tore. The prosperity, agricultural and commercial, of public duty *n Pulaski county*. Mr. B zeman 1 Georgia, is interwoven with her destinies. A most c»u- * - . . 3 . f , «i ; dent wuni of naluta! affection has bt-en exhibited towards ilso urged upon the consideration ol le * •' our own interests. Whiist our pidi-icians and nurpre*- ihe great »in>*nitnity with they petitioced to be j 5 C8 have talked largely about the interests of our country .idded to Pulaski, and which they had done for • and the'principles of political economy, the application of , |, e last four or five years. Those petitioners ^eir pttneipics has never been made to our dom stie m- were already subjected » ‘ ' more we have seen the project of a Bail Hu.id from *n the transaction ot their business and the per* Charleston to Augusta pressed upon the public attention— formance of their tlu'y to the public—and they the more deeply have we felt the chilling negicct mani- wouli Continue subject to the same disad van-! fested towards our principal sea-port, and tbe general w«l- .• .e- um . * * ; fare of the whole State. Why is it that the people of '«*«*• 11 Ih,s b,U «* re ”T W o ^ 3 V ’ ' Suo.l, CavoliDa ar<.. de.pl, cmcernd in Ihe A.gaeta object, did not pa>s. VVhat, Sir, said Mr b.' !*» the |>olicy of a republican Government? It s that it should legislate for lii«- gvuera! good, prosperity and convenience ot all its citizens. Upon what principle therefore would you com pel a portion of the citizens of Georgia to ransuct their business at a particular place, •vhen a lioncfi would he conferred upon them ■ y a charge. & no injury done to the commum- V at largu ?—Under such views, Mr. Speaker, said Mr B z‘in to. I took upon the bill under consideration at loudly calling for the sanction of the House, that the petitioners might share qua! justice with others of this country. .Mr. Bites then spoke against the passage of tiie *ill Mr B zeman again .replied and made some explanations for the satisfaction of the genifi man ffoin Hull. Mr B zeman again called for the question for the passage of the bill A id the qu stion being put,the Speaker'decided the qu stion to he carried. Mr Wellborn called for a division, vhic.h was also decided in favor of the passage •f Ihe bill from the chair—Mr. Wellborn then c ilfid for the yeas and nays—and they were eas 57—navv 60—so the bid was lost. Tuesday, 14th December 1830 Mr Taylor moved to reconsider the j oimals f yesterday ir relation to the foregoing hill, md made some observations in favor of it.— p ! South Carolina ar£ so deeply ccwcernd in the Augusta L- Rail Baud? The answer is ready. A vast amount of produce w.*>u!d be drained from Georgia for the support of Charleston. Why did they not lay out the Ituad from Charleston to Savannah? The answer is as obvious. In this matter Charleston is the rival of Savannah. The rt- va!, did we s *y? Alas, poor Savannah, by Ihe supineness and niggardly policy of her own State, has >lraosl lost the dignified name of rival. Her very vitais have been suffered to languish, by those with whose interest* her own are iden tified. Tbe mother has refused nourishment to her o* n child, vehile she has offered her milk to stranger*. Wo are equally the advocates of Augusta; but why should not these twin-sisters combine to enjoy in common the rich in heritance of their common parent? . If the Savannah Ric ver cannot be at all times relied on as a channel of com merce, why should not a Rail Raad go direct from Au~ gusta to Savannah? If Augusta must have a Rail Road, why should not 'be fine site, presented by Richmond* Burke, Scriven, Effingham and Chatham, invite the band of enterprise, instead ot Edgefield. Barnwell, &c.? Why should not Georgia merchants and Georgia planters enjoy, the wealth of Georgia, instead of giving it away to the people of Carofin.' 1 ? Are we lo sell our birth-right fora mess of pottag. ? Shall Ihe cunning Esau cheat Jacob of his father’s blessing? Has Georgia not only consented to yi- Id up passively her inheritance, but has she also tost >i!l family pride? Shame upon •»?!! Shame upon our Legisialun !! Shame upon individual entetprise!! I> is certain tbatlhc completion ofthe Rail Road from Ch irk ston to Augusta, now in active pregross, will carry a very great proportion of the wealth of Georgia through Carclina, to Charleston. It is equally certain that Charleston will drain all tbe wealth of that rich and ex tensive part of Georgia that trades to Augusta. Charles ton will become the port of entry as well as departure for Augusta and the whole country that trades to it- Of nil this wilt betaken Trent Savannah, and from