The federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1830-1861, September 01, 1831, Image 3

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1 ..tWUrSH * ?r£\ t-o?' *•-*. ^our w* Federal tJMoL i’pduiU j, a fl an opportunity and embraced it, of “departing ol ,t” that during the days of Pentecost, when the people all repaired to Jerusalem to the great Feast, i Messers. Editors :- ito which, no doubt, our Saviour alluded, in telling dispute great men’s w< tlioFti in the country, not to go into the city) the ci- . will tell you where I those tv was again [for thf. Federal cmon.] No. il. * Messers. Editors:—It docs not become me to words, such as you are, but I got my authority that the in besieged by Titus—and all the deso- Bible was written in Hebrew—viz: from ourmin- htions and distress’, such as had never been before, ister, Kediclaus, that all this Latin and Greek, foretold by our Saviour, are confirmed by the pro- which the College boys talk about, was unknown fine Historian, (a Jewish Priest) in almost the ve- till these money schemes concerning missions and ry words of our Saviour. Chariots and armies, ‘fcible societies &c. came into fashion, and it is all to •ind stratum sights, Josephus tells us, were seen in: blind our eyes. But tlie Hebrew, ho says, lor Abram Tile air. &c. But Baptist will not lielieve one word was a Hebrew, was the original language of the of this! because, it is history. From the same Tea-! Scriptures. The way he obtained this knowledge soniu‘ T , we presume, “Baptist” does not wish to was by inspiration as all his sermons are communi know wliere Jerusalem and Ephesus are—because catcd to him, and therefore more «o be depended he must learn it from Geography, and not from his on than all your Books. He would lie willing to Bible or inspiration. We should be glad, (as com- study, or send a young preacher to learn Hebrew, meat a tors differ about it) if Baptist’s minister but as we have nobody able to teach them, he ex- ivould come and preach to us in these parts, and pects to die without it. tell us the precise meaning of “ Union and Disun- i Suppose they do have new translations, cant we fori.” If he is inspired, lie can do it. How docs keep our old one, which Matthew and Paul &e. Baptist know that Columbus discovered America, wrote ? Instead of beingblown “out of the water” and Washington, under Providence, saved it? Can as you ray, we are led by our present Bible “down he tell us, by inspiration, how we in Georgia got into it,” and if your new translations are suchwin- „ hold of the English Bible? How does lie know thatwe dy things as to blow a body “out of the water,” * Americans speak English? this history must lx* ve- we dont want them. Shew me scripture if you tv useless lumber! can, that St. John and Peter &#c. knew any thing ‘ But Baptist tears us to pieces, l>y the great gun about Latin and Greek: if not, then your intima of the decrees—he believes in them—and could not tion is gratuitous: dont bring your History, for I do so and so, if he wished, because, he believes in dont believe nothing about it. ihe decrees! Did Baptist never read, in the preface ) louask how such unlearned farmers as myself, to his big Bible, that, we know he often takes great would have a Bible—English, if some body had •delight in reading—that James the First, a British not translated it, from Greek and Latin? You King, appointed Jiffy-four learned men to translate might as well ask how I should have had a heal, if fromthe original Greek and Hebrew, his Bible, that God had not made it? Dont you suppose, if the he says, tells him “to go down into the water?” * Bible should be burnt, some good minister would Does he not know that the translation, which he he inspired to write a new one? Dont you believe says "Mathew and Paul, Sec. wrote,” was made by in revelation and Judgement ? Why, if I should order of a human King, about 220 years ago? Can try to learn my Bible, I could not do it unless God he find any decree that King James.should have the permitted it. I believe in the decrees. Bible done into English for the poor Gentiles of Dont you think all these Bible, and Temperance Georgia, 1831 years after the coming of Christ 5 societies, and Sabbath schools are disguised to take According to the inspired plan of his minister, this away our religious liberties? I did believe The- would puzzle us very much, and his kind oi'decrees ology schools were got up for same purpose, till I Could not get us out of the difficulty. Yet he seems visited the one in Tennessee. O! what order and to like this going-down into the water translation industry is on the plantation—why it would do very well!—Upon our plan, we can find a decree your soul good to see the young preachers up by for this very same King James to order the Bible, day and at work. It would convince any one of translated into English. “The gospel must be pub- the value of such schools. Do tell the people in fished" throughout the world. He that decreed the your paper they get along prime there. The end, decreed the means for its accomplishment— voungn preachers are just as religious as those in and they were human means—“as il is this day.”, Georgia, who are inspired to preach. Why, they Christ did not tell these Disciples, the gospel must l dont take wicked young men and make ministers be preached "inspired” throughout the world—but j ° u t of them Whether or no, but only such as are *'published,"—"preached". We a sic Baptist, if he pious and called ol the Lord. The teacher says has never heard his minister, or some other of his : h e dont believe ministers are inspired to preach, inspired Brethren, preach erroneous doctrines. l ie , nnd here we argued stoutly and I convinced him of will answer, yes—AY hat! Gan.inspired men preach; his error and warned against “resting the Scrip- fatse doctrine:—The gospel is to be published and | tures.” AVhen I cited from Luke XXI. “Dont preached (printed and spoken) by human inst.ru- meditate what ye shall answer” and he looked mentality. It lias already been done for 1800 ’ beat and gave it up. Now I would not oppose years—It has been done in thousands of different 1 vour Bible societies, if I could be convinced languages—all by human means and human learn- • they were good things. But cant we use God’s ing. A ad as the raising of Christ from the dead,; "°°d creatures, such as Baptist whiskey &.c. with es the first fruits of the resurrection, is the proof* out being called drunkards? of a general resurrection—so the fact, tliat God lias heretofore carried on his glorious, moral government, through the means o\'"earthen vessels," is the proof that lie will so carry it on hereafter, till the “Heathen shall (all) he given to his son for an inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth, for his possession.” “Go yc into all the world and preach ihe gospel”—my word, delivered hv me and any inspired Prophets and Ajxistles—the word, con tained in the Bible—Not go yc, and preach what I shall hereafter inspire you with.—But, you believe in the. decrees. AYell, if we are to take God’s word for the decrees—an inspired writer says, the right eous shall not sutler, nor his seed beg bread. Now, friend Baptist, as we believe.sincerely, that you are r. "righteous" man—let us test your faith in your «;irt of decrees. Don’t gather your present line crop, that God has sent you—Don’t sow’ any corn, nrcoUon, or wheat, for next year. Turn your hors es and hogs into your corn and potatoes—and see, if this “decree” will save your children from suffer ing and begging bread next year. Certainly, if you are willing to trust G<x!*s decree for the ali im portant matter of Iiis spiritual Kingdom, you will ■not be afraid to trust, him for a little bread! In the mean time, you must not pray—“give us this day our daily bread”—this is a means, and according to your creed, means and decrees have no connection. AV e have no objection to your believing in the decrees. But to confide in them, so as to destroy fill human accountability, seems to us a great sin of the ultra-Calvanism of the present day. Calvin’s ‘■‘damnable heresies” were nothing, when compar ed with some of the sentiments of vour decree creed. Fearing that activity in duty will be construed into « want of confidence in God—you seem determined to repel the charge by doing nothing. If you trus ted in God as you should do, you would go to work. We know your answer—“It is God that worketh in us to will and to do of his own good pleasure”— Y es, and for this wry reason, he orders you to *■ work out your own salvation with fear ami trem bling”—"for," that is, because, “it is he that work- iuJi in you &.<*.” You are to work, because lie not only commands you, or decrees, as you would say; but because. He will help you. Can you find any scripture where God promises you help in dping nothing? You might be cured of this presumptuous s:nd lazy system of decrees, by carefully reading the jfifth chapter of Matthew. To believe in God’s decrees in such a sense as to feel secure in sitting clown and neglecting all the means of God’s ap pointment, is to "wrest," not "rest," as you say— the scriptures from their meaning. “\Vo to them that are at casein Zion.” You ask what we think of Bible Societies, &c. We reply, that those societies have circulated gra- fjs, millions of Bibles, and have reduced the price of Bibles at least 50j)cr cent. Almost every des titute family in the Lnited States and some part of Europe, have been supplied in this .way with the word of God—thus verifying what God says—that **—, n~i m (for the federal CXIOX.j .Messrs. Editors.—The Athenian of the 9th lilt, con tains what may be considered an official expose of the matters and things offered by the Troup party, at the present moment, to the good people of this State. It can not fail to be satisfactory to the Clark party, that, their members of the Board of Trustees, have performed their duties at the commencement, without particular animad version. The College should he based on the feelings and interests of the whole people. Every selfish oonsid- eration, or party difference should be last sight of by the Board of Trustees, and the whole of their ettorts directed to making it a place for the promotion of learning and science. 1 trust that what has been done by the Trus tees of all parties at this commencement, has been solely directed to these high objects. But the Athenian will not be satisfied with the Clark party, because they stood aloof from the Free Tinde Meeting held immediately after the duties of the Board of Trustees were closed. For one, lam rejoiced that they did not attend this meeting. I rejoice that they who belonged to tlie Board, performed their dm ie^and return ed home. I censure no man for the expression of his o- pinions; far less would I censure a friendly interchange of opinion, amongst political friends who had been by any means called together. But of ail the places at which apo litical meeting could be held a College is by far the worst; and of all the times at which a political meeting can be held at a College, the commencement is the most impro per. This seems to me too plain to be insisted on. Shall words be thrown away to prove that political con tests are proper for men anti not for boys ? Can it be doubted that the example of men thus engaged, is quali fied to withdraw the mental energies of the youth at College, from the studies which ought exclusively to en gage them? Is there any doubt of the fact, that our College exercises have been constantly disgraced by the ebullition of party politics? Ur can I for a moment suppose the father of a single boy at Athens would be pleased to know, that science and learning bad been aliandoncd by his son, for the pursuit of party strife. Impossible!!— Whan political meetings are held at the commencement, they produce a double injury: as they cannot fail to withdraw the attention of the Trustees from the impor tant duties, which at this time require their undivided en ergies. I then rejoice that, the Clark men at Athens stood aloof from this Free Trndo Meeting. I rejoice that the Troup partv have, in claiming all the honor, assumed all the responsibility of this meeting. For rest assured, the. people of this State will one day repent the prevalence of such a practice, if indeed it becomes a practice. Could any invention so foster a vicious taste amongst the. youth of our State? I defy the invention of man to propose a scheme more destructive to tlie hopes of tlie College. It has already been said, that Athens produces not scholars, but politicians. Tliis may be untrue; but will it contin ue so, if every commencement is to wind tip with a po litical meeting, in w hich the. men most renowned for in fluence and talent, arc to engage in party strife? I say such a course will destroy the College; for the. people cannot Jong remain ignorant, that the College jwlilician, however conceited or insolent, is a poor creature, even in politics, comjwircd with the man of science and learning. It is in vain to urge that this meeting was proclaimed a« a peace offering to party; that all parties were invi ted to unite in an attempt to overthrow what all regard as an odious law. Who ever saw a meeting of such ele ments terminate without a display of tlie rancor of party the Gospel si lould be published—that his word have'strife? However united the people of Georgia may be free access, run and be glorified, Stc. &e. Sabbath ^Schools have not only taught tlie word of God to thousands of children in Europe and America, but have been blessed to the conversion of thousands of. c'uildren, teachers and parents, rich and poor— fulfilling again the word—“out of the mouths’ of babes smd sucklings thou hast perfected praise”—“train ■up a child in the way in which he should go”—in the nurture and admonition of God, &c. Now, neighbor, if you will estimate the value of one soul, find then multiply it by all that have been and will Be regenerated by the.w* means, you can form some calculation of the spiritual value of these institu tions. We are glad to see, .that you like the Tennessee School, and that tlie young Preachers there, arc List as pious as the “inspired” Georgia preachers, if you will take the trouiile to read the Constitution ■of "the Georgia Convention, you will find that they **don’t take wicked young men, and make minis ters of them whether or no”—but they must be regenerated-—railed of God, and acceptable to their Church and neighborhood, before they are received by the Convention, as beneficiaries—We hope that you will soon give up all vour objections to the Convention and - its objects,* and particularly the forking school. Youth's Repertory and Child’s M'jgaane.~—Vfc frre glad to see this work commenced. We have received tlie first No. which is filled with judicious find excellent matter—profitable, not only to youth, wit ma hirer age. We cheerfully give place to the .. •prospectus and contents, and wish its pk>US Editor [*s the assertion that their repentance is from the heart; —ki*s. ——r- jt is possible they may have seen the people with in their execration of the Tariff, nothing differs more widely, than tlie views of their politicians as to the means of redress. But aside from these reasons, the Clark party did right in not attending this meeting. The places the}’ hold as Trustees have been given, because they could no longer he withheld, but they are apprised that they are sill look ed on as intruders at Athens. True, they were in effect invited to attend; but by whom and under what circum stances and restrictions? The meeting was evidently the offspring of the Troup party, who in the handbill posted up in Athens invited all to attend, who desired to send delegates to attend the General Convention to be. held in Philadelphia, “lor the purpose of expressing the views of the South on tlie unconstitutionality of the Tariff of 1828.” To such im i as believed this law not unconsti tutional, this handhil! is a delicate hint to “stand aloof” from the meeting. I know not whether it influenced the conduct of a single Clark man. But it may well have suggested to the Athenian the idea, that the Clark party apprehended they might fall in with nullification. Yet iii this opinion the Clark party would have been deceiv ed. Be it mjnembered, that at an Anti-Tariff meeting, suggested by the Georgia Journal, patronized by the A- thenian, and called together by a handbill directing the discussion of the uncoustitutionality of the Ml of abomina tions; not a nnllifier is heard to wag his tongue! Far, far from it! This is no meeting of Nullifiers, but a re turn of the second prodigal son! The Clark men were unfortunately absent, or they would have been overjoy ed to hear the Troup delegates instructed to pursue the paths of peace and constitutional redres*, and above all to stand far away from any tiling qualified to injure our blessed Union! Alas and has it come to this? Where was their Troup to cry aloud against the Tiberian des potism under which we are mangled and torn ? It is a bussed change! Charity which bclieveih all things crcd- averted faces, and heard the cry, away wi‘h theNufiifi- ers. AV hatever motive or whatever f ar may have pro dured a change so remarkable; I ?ay td you, welcome, welcome, once more to t»:e banner of the constitution. May it shelter you and your posterity, till the wretched creature man no longer needs a government to curb liis passions. A\ hile writing this, I am put in possession of yhvtr pa per of the 17th ult. I have read in it with some surprise the communication of No Nullifier, and your editorial remarks on that communication. I confess I take a dif ferent view ot the subject alluded to. I am glad you did not fully enter into the plan of sending delegates to repre sent the Clark party in the approaching Convention at Philadelphia. 1 could offer many reasons why the Ciark They have no junto who have authority to Speak for them in this matter, and the call for county meetings is too late. The utmost that can be done, is tor a few unau thorized persons to mke it upon themselves in several counties to nominate representatives of the party. To this course and to this assumption, I solemnly dissent. I profess to be a Clark man, and that alone seems suffi cient in my mind to settle the question. We wear ho collars around our necks, and what we do, we do for our selves. • v 2. The Clark party know nothing aliout this meeupg but what is seen in the public prints. Mr. Qrawford, who presided at that held in Athens, was a few. days pre viously attending the Convent ion of Judges in .Milledge- villc. llumor declared his determination not to visit Athens at the commencement. Yet lie had but time to reach his residence and hasten on to the meeting. The Clark party are not likely to know what, news he might have met. on his arrival in Oglethorpe, or whether"lie changed his purpose by his own reflections. 3. This Anti-Tariff Covention is unnecessary. The Tariff of 1828 will lie modified, if not repealed forthwith. No man who knows this nation and observes the rapid extinguishment of the public debt by the revenue raised by this Tariff, can suppose the law will remain unaltered a single session of Congress. It is impossible to believe this nation will endure the accumulation of millions in the Treasury when there is no need for it. AVe arc obliged to look beyond what meets the eye for the moral of the intended Convention. 4. Every one must be sensible of the source from whence this measure lias emanated. Every one must perceive the finger of the magician in it. Can any one believe that the real purpose of affecting the Tariff will be prevalent at this meeting ? Is it. not. more reasonable to suppose, that a far more “weakening question* will be then and there discussed. I mean, the question how is General Jackson to be laid on the shelf with the Tariff? Rest assured, the old hero is very much in their way. True, they have all the advantages of the patrimonial es tate, but they fear a change in the will. If he were only out of the way; they fancy tlie sun of their power would arise in glory. If it is not thought, discussions of rhis kind will arise there, why are the Nullificrs of S. Carolina send ing delegates? Everyone know they regard it as more than useless. I have no doubt they will be as unwelcome as unexpected; but it cant lie disputed that they do right in having their men there. That is, if it is a political meet ing; not otherwise. 5. There is one thing, and one alone, for which Icould wish the Clark party represented in the approaching con vention, and that is, to have their-case truly presented. Judge Clayton, who seems to have acted as the .tongue of the Troup party at Athens, has published in his speech, their views of this subject. I protest, against those views altogether. He represents the State as be ing sunk by tlie Tariff law into a frightful abyss of mis ery. From its horrid oppression he secs, our fields de serted, our produce rotting, towns waste and in ruins, and our people in a suffering condition which God knows, he says is “excitement enough.” He trembles at the alarming state of public feeling on this momentous sul> jeet, and is struck with horror at the quivering earthquake now alxnit to crush our “beloved Union* Yes,he calls it a beloved Union, though so horribly oppressive to our people. Surely his must be a wonderful patriotism. He kisses the rod which smites him; “ Licks the, hand just raised to shed his blood.” Now in the name of all that is honest, were not tlie highly respectable audience who heard this rant, ashamed of themselves? Could they look each other in the face, while they listened to these monstrous assertions? Who feels the jar of tliis dreadful storm of public, excitement? AVho, the grinding oppres sion spoken of? or who, the suffering condition lie al ludes to? Hasany man been driven from his field by this frightful government? Are any of its victims in prison, or in fear of prison? None! not one! It is nil a dream, yea, worse than a dream. The State of Georgia even now, is in a flourishing condition. Our people multiply ing with great rapidity—our exports almost doubling in ten years—our fields covered, at the time this howling oration was delivered, with subsistence for our people for at least two years; and this subsistence easily obtained by every industrious individual in the State—yea, hard ly a slave with a master so dead to every feeling, as to withhold from him a single want of nature. True, there arc old fields scored with gullies and covered wi fi broom sedge; there are towns & villages in a state of decay: hut where are those who lately made them the scenes of life and activity? They have left these fields and these vil lages, in quest of better fields and better villages. Our new comities have, taken a part of our population from the old, and this too is attributed to tlie Tariff, lint there is an evil which presses heavily on our people, and that is the. low price of cot.to^ No judge of this subject will at tribute this low price to tlie Tariff. Overproduction is the cause of this evil. Fifty millions of people do not consume more cotton than is exported by the U. States, and this is not more than half tlie quantity of this great staple wliich is received in Europe. Tliat- any market, can ho found at any price for this great product, is the standing wonder of our times. What then is the amount of evil, brought on us by tlie Tariff of 1829? very consid erable. We feel it in all our purchases of foreign goods; and what renders it the more odious, is its great, partial ity. Circumstances have thrown tlie burthen of this tax on our shoulders, and taken it from the shoulders of oth ers more able to hear If. These evils however are trivial compared to the noise made over them, and by the inevi table current of events they are rapidly passing away. They depopulate no town, destroy no field, they reduce to begary no citizen. Nor will their repeal still the cla mor: and remember this assertion, for if. will soon he tri ed. No: the old fields will still produce broom grass, and polities will still produce demagogues. I commend this speech to the special notice of my countrymen. I am deceived in it, if they do not find it a powerful argument for war, honeyed over with the words of peace. They will find it most wanting as it regards matters of fact. His historv of tlie progress of tlie Ta riff, is in the main correct. His opinions of tlie operating causes of that measure arc about as correct as they are with regard to your horrible sufferings and servitude. But he could not quit, the subject without raising the cur tain from his war-like designs. He could not have in tended it; hut so it reads to me. “We believe the proposed convention will be able to present a train of facts, and a force of reasoning, which, if not sufficient to convince the government of its error, will at. feast bring out its moraMieroism to its last act of folly, and our misfortunes to their finished point of endurance.” To this alarming conclusion is this orator of peace inevi tably drawn. He could have come to no other from liis false premises. A FRIEND TO THE COLLEGE. admire tliat entire absence of all secrecy or conceal ment, as evinced in the present instance, which caimot be founded on ought else than a mind con scious of rectitude, and a life governed by the strict est rules of honor and virtue.—AYe‘ fancy there arc few, too few, public men, who would dare to tender tlie general invitation to publish now volunteered by him.—The people will find, all those who do not know it now, that we have jiotbeen hasty, incon siderate, or merely complimentary, in the passing tribute occasionally paid to his great public and private worLlr.—ugusta Chronicle. Extract of d Letter to the Editors—from a corres pondent ih one cf the Western Counties. “The Federal Union will soon have a wide and general circulation in this section Of the country, and must have a powerful influence upon the minds of the people, at this'porticul&r crisis. The round and nthodox principles ff Democracy, so ably developed, must produce a saluta ry’effect.” INTERNAL IMPROVEMENT. At a meeting of the citizens of Jasper county, at. the court-house in Monticello, On Monday the 23d of August, 1831, Jacob .McClendon, Esq. wascallcdto the Chair, and Uretn D. lfrantly, npjKiinted Secretary. The meeting having been organized, and the object thereof stated, viz: The propriety of establishing A Rail Road from August a to some point in the middleor interier of tliis State—Tlie subject and propriety of the same was taken up and dis cussed at some length by Gen. R. C. Shorter and Ed ward Price Esq.—whereupon the following Resolution was adopted: Resolved, That, the Chairman appoint a committee of five, for the purjjoRc of nominating five Delegates to rep resent our county in the Internal Improvement Conven* tion to be held in Eatonton, oil *bc fourth Monday in Septenilier next.. The Chairman appointed Edward Price, R. C. Shor ter, James AA’hitfield, Alexander McDonald and Fleming Jordan, that committee. The committee retired and af ter a few minutes absence returned aiid presented the following report which was adopted: AVe recommend to this meeting as Delegates to repre sent tliis county in the proposed Bail Road Convention to lie held in Eatonton on trie fourth Monday in Septem- lier next tlie following gentlemen, to wit.: Jacob Me Clendou, AVilliuin V. Burney, AVillain AY. AValliSmson, Eli Glover and Alexander McDonald—and in case ei 4 tlicr or more of the Delegates appointed should refuse to serve, the remaining part of the delegation to have tlie riglitof appointing a ]iersonor persons- to fiilsaid vacancy or. vacancies: Resolved, That the proceedings of tliis meeting lie signed by the Chairman and Secretary and published in the Milledgeville papers. JACOB McCLENDON, Chairmani Green D. Brantlt, Secretary. H abersham sheriff's sales.—on the first Tuesday in OCTOBER next, will lie sold at the court-liousfc door in the town of Clarksville, HahershaiA county, witliirt the lawful hours of sale, the following property, to-'wit: Lot No. 170, in the 3d district of said county—levied on as the property of AViiiiam Black, to satisfy ft fi. fa- from Butts Superior Court in favor of Aliel L. Robinson, indorsee, vs.- AViiiiam Black and Richard Bdyley, indor ser. Also part of Lot No. 114, in the ltth district of said county, lying ou tlie north side of Wiley’s foad—levied on as the property of Jeremiah AVofford, to satisfy a tax fi. fa. in favor of the Stftte of Georgia, vs. Said AVofford. Also, one hundred and twenty-five acres of Land, more of less, being tie one half of Lot No. 61,- in the 10th district of said county—levied on tfs the property of Archibald AVebb, wliere fie rfow lives, to satisfy a fi. fa. from a Magistrate’s Court, in favor of William Bridgman for the use of John R. Waters, vs. sAid AVebb; pointed out Ivy' said AVatefs, levy made And returned to me by «■ constable... Lot No. 17, in the 2d district of said county—levied on as the property of AVifliara Shoffit to satisfy sundry fi. fa*, one in frivor of AViiiiam B. Shelton, otic- in favor of Thomas J. Rusk, one in favor of John Maples, one m favor Of Branik t, all vs. said Shoffit; levy made and rtv turned to me by u constable. A. Mauldin, d. sheriff POSTPONED SALE. Jit the same time and place, will be sold, Two hundred and forty-five acres of Land, more of less, being one half of lot No. 3!, in the GUi district, and three hundred and ninety’acres of Land, more or less, l*e- ing part of Lot No. 26’ in the 6th district, both of said county—Levied on as the property’ of Henry M. Crumley, to satisfy a fi. fa. in favor of jewett Able, & Co. and sun* dry other fi. las. all vs. said Cramiev. Aug 25 A. MAULDIN, D. Sheriff. InsiAMrfch sheriff’s Sales.—Win iw wJ sold, on the first Tuesday in OCTOBER next, nt th< courtdiouse door in Swainsborough, Emanuel county, between the usual hours of sale/the follow ing property/ to-wit: Five hundred acres of pine Land; more of less, on the waters of the Big Ohonpy; leried on as the property of Charles C.- Jenkins—also, five, hundred arres of pine Land,, more or less, on tlie waters of Canouchee—levied on, with the alxvve, as the property of Stephen Rich, to satisfy rt fii fa. issued from the' Superior Court, against Charles C. Jenkins, John R» Daniel and Stephen Rich, in favor of Reubefl Meek; property pointed out by said Rich. Henry dUiiDen, d. sheriff. August 25 MARRIED—On Sunday, Insr. by I. T- Cushinff, Esq. Mr WILLIAM R. SCOTT, to Aligs SL.-sAN J. FIERCE, all of this place. [Communicated.] UEPARTED this life on 08th July, at his residence in Baldwin county, JESSE DOLES, Sen. in his Both year: a Soldier of the Re volution, and for between forty-five and fifty years, hud been a worthy member of the Methodist Church, and it is believed, by ills most intimate acquaintances, enjoyed, a?ood hope, through trace, so he lived, and so tie died, thu straight forward, honest man, tlie humble Christ ian. The mortal pans is past. The Christian’* none at last To share the holy joys above, Of everlasting love. o¥ficE, AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. The Mammoth Lottery, T IIIS LOTTERY, advertised some wt-eks since to have been drawn on the I3th instant, has been post poned by’ the Managers, to the 21st of September next, at which time it will positively be drawn. NEW-YORK CONSOLIDATED LOTTERY, Extra Class No. 19, for 1831. BRXUXAJTT SCHSZVXS. 3G „Vumber Lottery—by Ternary Permutation—6 drawn Ballots. 1 PRIZE OF $50,000, 1 “ 40,000. 1 “ 00,000. 4 “ *20,000. 4 “ 10,000. 6 PRIZES “ 12 PRIZES OF $1,000 ISO PRIZES OF 880 12 do. ii 500 180 do. ii 50 24 do. it 300 2,340 do. U 32 60 do. 1C 200 I5,6G0 do. m 16 are warranted draw half. PRICE OF TICKETS. AVfinles $lf>—Halves 88—Quarters $4—Eights $2. Packages of Tickets in this Lottery, are obliged to draw half the amount invested, and have a chance for any of the Capitals—Each package contains 12 Tickets or shares. PACKAGES of wholes $192 cfo do halves 96 do do quarters 48 do do eights 24 Adventurers, who wish to invest in the above splendid Scheme, will do well to send their orders soon, as the Tickets will lie very scarce towards the. time of drawing. Orders enclosing cash or prize tickets, (in any’ Lottery) will be promptly attended to, if addressed to H. COSNARD, Augusta, Ga. N. B—A printed Scheme, explanatory of this Lotte ry, will he sent to each adventurer, with the ticket or tick ets ordered. July 29 3——tf I Which r f to d; J Mr. LUMPKIN—NULLIFICATION. Some of the despejate opponents of Mr. Lump kin, for want of better or more honorable grounds of opposition, insinuate that heis a nullifier, and threaten to produce letters of his, to prove it This they can never do, however, tliey may find it con venient to threaten it. Mr. Lumpkin is no nuhili- er,as we know from his free sentiments, now and heretofore, expressed, to ourselves and others. Rut be it as it may, we afe authorized by him, to invite his opponents, one and all, to publish any or every letter he has ever written on this or any other sub ject—-and also to say, that he absolves every one with whom lie has ever corresponded, from pU con fidence, security, or delicacy, which they may feel under on his account, in withholding any letters or other papers of his, and gives them full liberty to publish, to the utmost extent. Some of Mr. Lumpkin’s opponents have had the hardihood to say, that he is a trimming, time, serv ing politician. How liir such a character com ports with the unlimited candor, openness, and In dependence, developed by him in this paragraph, the people are fully capable of judging—and in do ing, so, they cannot fail properly to appreciate and UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA, J AtrocsT'13, 1831. £ T HE Faculty of Franklin College have resolved to give an annual prize, of the value of about ten dol lars in appropriate and well selected books, to the best Greek scholar, who shall enter the Freshman class in Alt' gust, for a regular course. The names of tlie young gen tlemen thus distinguished, and of the teachers by whom they were educated, will be made public, that a laudable emulation may l»c excited, and the standard of litera ture raised throughout the State. The Latin Prize, however, will not be given to any who shall not manifest, on examination, a thorough knowledge of, at least, Jacob’s Latin Reader, both vols. Caesar's Commentaries, all the wars in Gaul, Gould’s Ovid, the whole of Virgil, Cicero’s Select Orations, and tlie Cataline and Jugurthine wars of Sallust. The Greek prize will not lie given for less than a cor. rcct knowledge of Delectus a valuable work lor liegin- ners, John and Acts, Jacob’s Greek Reader, and Graeea Minora. A similar prize will be given for the be$t knowledge of Arithmetic, and Duy’s Algebra as far as the end of Sim- pie Equations. The Latin and Greek prizes have been this day award ed liv the Fac jlty to Robert Harris, pupil of the Rev. Mr. Smith of Powelton. The prizes now given consist of the works of Cicero, in ten volumes, and of Homer in four volumes, handsomely bound, gilt and lettered. There was no candidate for the Mathematical prize. It is desired by the Faculty that all tlie prizes be liereaf- ter taken. Bv order of the F***nltv, WILLIAM L. MITCHELL, Secretary. August 25- 7 W ALTON SHERIFF’S SALES.—Will be sold, on the first Tuesday in OCTOBER next* at the court-house in Monroe, Walton county, between tlie usual hours of sale, the following property, to-wit: One negro woman by the name of June, about 35 years of age—levied on as the property James Dabbs, to satis 4 fy a fi. fa. issued out of a Magistrates’ Court in favor of Creed M. Jennings and others, vs. saiid Dobbs; levy made and returned to me by a constable. ORION STROUD, Sheriff. A DMINISTRATOR’S SALE.—Will be sold, on the first Tuesday in November next, betweeil the usual hours of sale, at Lumpkin, Stewart county, agreeably to an order of the honorable thfc Inferior Court, of Lee county, when sitting for ordinary’ purposes, ouc Lot of Land, No.- 34, in the the thirty-first district of for merly’ Lee now Stewart county; drawn by Lewis Wag oner, late of McIntosh county, deceased—sold for the lienefit of the creditors of said deceased; terms madd known on the day of sale. WILLIAM FUSSELL, Afim’r. Sept 1 8 9t NOTICE. A LL persons indebted to the estate of John Lane) late of Burke county, deceased, airfe requested to make immediate payment; and till those having- demands will present them according to law to JAMES TORRANCE, Ex’or. Sept I 8—6t B OF MiCOIK. A N unjust and false report having been circulated in Augusta, and its neighborhood, in relation to the situation of the Bank of Macon, we deem it our duty to the public to state that they are wholly untrue; and the holders of Bills are assured that tliey will at all times be promptly redeemed. ROBERT COLEMAN, President. ROBERT COLLINS, Cashier. Macon, Aug. 20, 1831 7— THE YOUTH’S REPERTORY 4b CHILD’S MAGAZINE. Published by G* Capers, Macon, Georgia t CONTENTS or NCMBER ONE. A NGER, with illustrations of its baneful influence off the mind—Astronomical Sketches—Earthquakes—« Hisiorj’ of Events and Facts—United States, 1st Admin istration, &.c—United States; principal learned Acadc* ink s, &c.—Georgia; its first settlement; Chief Officers* tkc.—Expedition of Alexander the Great—Buonaparte-^ Writing—Banks—George Walton—Henry Wm. Dray* ton—Eftrly’ Reputation—Manual of Good Manners for Children—Poetry: Omnipresence of God; Is God my Friend ? Religion. PROSPECTUS* The I milk's Repertory and Child’s Magazine will enw brace narratives and tacts from ancient and modern History’, Chronology, &c. &e.—the elements of Science and Belleslettres and moral maxims and sentiments founded upon the principles of the Bible, Biographical sketches of Americans, distinguished for talents and vir tue, and obituary notices of Youth and Children* remar kable for oliedicnce and morality, will have a place in its columns, Without respect to Political or Sectarian par tialities. The proprietor designs to interdict fiction and super* stition in all its pages, and to employ his best efforts to render it an instructive and interesting family visiter.—* With the exception of the mechanical part which, for want of proper type, has not been executed with tliat neatness which will lie observed in the subsequent nun* tiers, lie offers the present, As a specimen of the work. TERMS. The Youth's Repertory and Child's Magazine f Containing 36 pages, will be published monthly at $1 per annum, paid in advance. Agents who will procure five subscribers and forward the amount Of their subscription by mail or otherwise at the expense of the Publisher, will receive a copy of the work gratis. , . Postage.—11 cents under 100 miles; 2| cents for any distance over i 00 miles. September 1st, 1831. , 8^ E XECUTOR’S SALE*-—On Friday, the 14th day of October next, at the residence of John Lane, late of Burke county^ deceased, Will be sold, all the per sonal property belonging to said estate—consisting of, two negro Women, four Horses, a Stock of Cattle, all tlie plantation tooky household and kitchen Furniture, See.—and on Friday, the 23d of December following, at the someplace, the whole of the real estate will be sold— Terms made known on the days rtf sale. JAMpS TORRANCE, Ex’or. Sept T * fr—tda axoKtf su'd as*o&Tsa, Counterfeit Detector, and Price Current. T HE first year of this publication having been con* eluded, the “Reporter” will hereafter be published weekly as well as semi-monthly. We feel grateful to the public for the liberal patronage awarded us, (having now a more extensive circulation than Any other newspaper in the United States,) and shall leave no measure unit*, sorted to, in order to render this Journal valuable in ali respects, not only to merchants, banking institutions, brokers, and keepers of hotels, but' to the community in general. We have engaged the literary assistance of se veral gentlemen well known as writers, and hare corres pondents in all the principal cities and towns in the Uni ted tales. We also receive weekly more than five hun dred newspapers from different parts of the Union, so that whatever information may be circulated through the medium of the “Reporter,” and the resourcesfroin whence it is derived, we can confidently state, may, in all cases, be relied upon as correct. Bank notes are being counter feited in every direction; and on the arrival of every ves sel from Europe, or the creation of every national excite ment, the state of the market varies. Every person should, therefore, be possessed of some certain guide by* which all such information might be received by the ear liest mails, and at such a rate as not to render its posses sion an exorbitant tax. Such a Journal is exactly whut we endeavor to render the “Reporter,” in an effort to ar- coirtplkh which, neither pains nor expense will at any titnfcfri Spared on the part of the publisher. Every mini- be* wiH tontain a carefully corrected Bank Note List, Lilt Of Broken Banks, Prices Current, Prices of Gold, Prices of Bank and Insurance Stock, and a description of all Counterfeit and Altered JrajjN in circulation through out thfe tyuted States, and.lfisjturh information as is likely to throw light upon ran Jtftjects embraced ip the design of this Journal. Tb* lilt foreign news, togetl- er With much original and Wwfraefecfeed matter, will al so be found ik the columns of the “Reporter.” The terms at the weekly prtldi* etiun are $3 perm mint—the semimonthly ffr^omglee copies IS 1-2 ccuiu T.weiocttL,^* ~ Not iB/desnit street, Aug.es *