The federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1830-1861, September 13, 1832, Image 3

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rn Plant r an tnc fifst Family o; t..e by our M\ con ‘ . (lV fni.Mitwi and industrious I.Jena, iMytoa 1°; t’ Editor of the JUhcoa Telegraph The p 1 Vuinher beaks up the ground wctl—\\ e sec a fine crop putimoit-\\e hope that 2 harvest may be rich anu b juntitul. ^uena :ht ;J M | was desired in Georgia, and tve wish uu A icnd mav prove as useful a fanner, as P oii,Ln. Wc rcUly l™» he , , u - rr ( x,d seed, and reap a golden harvest. FALSEHOOD corrected. Niion. Walton county, Sept. 10i!i, 5 ??>2. V rJnor't having hoen circulated that i «« Jvocate for the Protective System or at i oirhv to it ’ which it uncontraaicti minted with my ,,h persons not persona f . do me an unurv, I tike this met.m l to ‘ ' tr/ihnl wheresoever <»r however it originated '•tv whom propagated, it is wholly and vneondi- n I conceive how it ever tv is uniform op- whieli I believe nor pcaceaiile. I al- ‘ ’ 1 m • ^ t rice ot o ir real indepen leiice and the support of oar tranquility and saie. / a t name and j o ir peace -abroad,” and to the Consiitutivn of ibe j United States as the covenant of that Uuoin, as 'he charter ol equal ri;.rbts among tiie several j States, and as the security of Libert v. W bile they regard the Tariff Act of Jn‘y, 183-2, 1 as an alleviation of the* burthens of which they com plain, and as a partial conc -ssion made by those interested in manufactures, to the just demands and the rights of the South, they nevertheless, in the spirit ot the sentiments they have avowed. !J j Resolve, That they most earnestly ami sol emnly protest against said l and as designed to re tain an unjust, unequal and oppressive tax upon the capital an 1 industry of the Southern States, in Colonel Joseph W. Jacks o arose and addressed the meeung m opposition to ilie resolutions, in part. L. S. D’Lyon Esqr’e. then addressed the meet ing in opposition to the resolutions. He was replied to by Jno. C. Nicoll Esq. who de fended the resolutions and maintained the consis tency oft rial in relation to Nullification, with the principles of Jefferson. The resolutions were then adopted without a division and with not more than three or four dis senting voices. O i motion of Levi S. D'Lyon, Esq. seconded by Joseph W. Jackson, Esq’r., it was unanimously Resolved, that we have unshaken confidence in the talents, patriotism and Republican virtue of AN violation of the spirit indite Constitution, and lor j DREW JACKSON, that t lie best interests of our a purpose not sanctioned by that instrument, and j Country require his re-election and that we pledge that they wid employ all and every means consis- ourselves to use a'! honorable means to promote tiidc—nor can 1 conceive how h, o'rrht of, unless from m.v open and • -ffj.j 1( , Nullification, a doctrine wh £>'neither constitutional nor pcac „ . , q^ ve been, and still am opposed to the pro- - them with full power in behalf of the good pi ♦dirr or a,1 . v Tariff recognising the prill- ; of Georgia to maintain, preserve and defend in tent with the Constitution and with their allegiance to the G ivermnent of the State, to reduce the pro visions of the same within the letter and spirit of the Constitution. 'They do farther Resolve. Toil they disapprove the recommendation of the meeting at Athens, to l * die citizens of the several counties” to elect Delegates to a State Convention, and “ to invest people 1 the ■ j M-otcction, and will go as far ns anv-man •' rigliis and privileges of the bee citizens of this I or relieving ourselves of its burden, I State.” "u,-!."of Revolutionary measures) to which I am I Because in the Legislature of the State resides j.-ciilv !!.v opposed, and shall be, until f lose | all power not repugnant to the Constitution of ol a returning sense of justice in our N,i-J the State or of the United States; to it therefore, THOS. W. flARIliS. i belongs tiie power, and on it is imposed the duty “to maintain, preserve and def nii the rights and privileges of the people” and of the State, and the iact upon which said recommendation is predicat ed, “that the people of Georgia, by their Represen- tives in the Legislature, hav repeatedly and sul- e;nnl\'declared the several Acts laying duties on imports, to !>e oppressive and unconstitu tional, and liav-e.so' nudv announced their deter mination not to submit to such unlawful exactions, and heir consequent resolution to resist them, if alter a reasonable time they should not be repeal ed,” as it affirms that the Legislature is ready and adequate to the discharge of its duty and the ex orcise ol its power, evinces that a Convention for the same purpose is unnecessary. Because the investing of said Convention with ! !H* ( - •v 1 f uinc; f F.lkn'-s of papers throughout the Stale j j, v ," 0 )|,e cause of Truth, will please give the . v one insertion. " • MMT*X!CAT) J IvIaiuox, 7th Septe mber, 1S32. ,r s ;r;. Folhiil Sf Cathbcrl:—The Union men yvs met on the 4th inst. at the Conn House ,p jviarion, Twiggs conntv, to discuss the Uncle Sam.”— There were -,,vi;tv ui civil war against " Thenullies were completely nullifi m ,,re than two to one against them, and I jhpve more than ten to one in tin* county. From ^dirnifu'd and impartial conduct of the Chair- i;nn ajif S-’cretarv, the meeting was conducted Wit |, ti,,. utmost order and decorum. Tne division . as finallv taken by the sound of a trumpet, and rVwas it< pa rail zing effect, that not a chick or , 1 ,1 for the last two or three days could make re most insignificant sound : hut the Nollies mid vv horn ! horn! In conclusion, permit me - i ( that Col, Rockwell made a flaming speech: [•' will in a short lime, I have no doubt, be at the j„f the Nollies in Georgia—He deserves such i,r a h hi. 1 never have in my life witnessed such ■jtrioiic devotion to principle. To impress upon the fills of his audience, tlie important principles of iiifific.ition -tv* would frequently, during the dis- ■I cm a can- I—*• I am a candidate R specifuiiv d.v ■d to I Kc. A LOOKER ON. w-_ viyvyyyy- yc-n I Ell COl Nil .adia i iNu. ting of the citizens of Hillsboro and . the u’.h in<t., ti> take into considera- ■•..-> v or propriety of ascertaining the if the candidates for the Shite Legis t-momentous question of the Tariff’ io svstem, George Alexander Esq. (t'mir mid John H. McMitli ap- it. On motion, Resolved, tliat the proceedings of this meeting he published, arid that the thanks of this meeting be tendered to the Chairman and Sec rete ry. (Attest.) WM. B. BULLOCII. Chairman. W illiam Vf. G^udox, Secretary. UNION MEETING. From the Democrat. Agreeable to previous notice the friends of the Union assembled at the Court House in this town on Thursday afternoon last, for the purpose of con sidering the present alarming state of affairs, and to consult on measures proper to be adopted in the alarming crisis now at hand. Although 'he notice of the meeting was address ed exclusively to tiie friends of the Union and wtis intended to afford them an opportunity for con sultation among themselves; yet the Nollies, with Col. Fannin and Dr. Clifton at their head, and a little Colonel who lias more tongue than brains, at their tail, collected their forces, together with the tag-rag and boh-taii of the town, in order to pre vent any thing like harmonious deliberation, and if possible break up tiie meeting in a row. But the friends of tiie Union assembled in great numbers, the collection emhrac'og the most respectable citi zens of the place of boili political parties, and they went on to organize the meeting by calling Col. B. Hepburn to the chair, and appointing Dr. E. I. i'ij i loliowm: amble a nd ms w i .loot V, uir- Hlt*'l 111 lip ire involve; tied Com -s the privilege of mi q itvocal expression • Si. <11 questions of a pub- * *lieve our dearest rights and believing at the pre- ention to he held in Mi - •Ig-ville, on the second Monday in November • r. tlmt oni best rights and urivileges will he .;,n i ainnlv discussed—and that there will be eiiicicr.t ’ means devised lor the purpose of ring ns from the obnoxious protective system, also believing that the next General Assembly /I -i some resolves on tiie said protective sys- :t—Wc therefore deem it highly important tiial roars-* marked out and the means of redress ■ si hv the Convention should be sustained by ■ L g d itive resolves. We wooki therefore, respectfully request from F nniliiiates ol Jasper county lor a seat in trie ■si Legislature a decisive answer to the following uestitms: 1st. Do you believe it important that the mcm- Mif the Convention and those of the Legisla- '■:rc slioulu act in concert, on the protective sys tem. -i Will you give all tiie aid in your power to ' katever measures of resistance the Convention, : tally and fairly represented) may select.—And all persons who now are, or hereafter may he me can lidates to represent this county in the aioresiid Convention, we would require ol them ‘-mexpress declaration of their sentiments on the protective system—for wc are resolved to vote for 1 person either f ir the Convention or Legislature, 1 is not lbr some active and efficient measure of curcbS. On motion, it is trierefore requested tliat the un.ii,kites comply with the above queries, through Chairman of this meeting or otherwise. motion, it was ordered that the proceedings •enrd by the Chairman and Secretary, and milished in the Milledgeville papers. I'tie meeting would respectfully nominate and commend Cutldiert Reese, as a suitable person J represent the county of Jasper in the contem- i -tied Convention. BEORGE ALEXANDER, Chairman. ■ • H. Mr Math, Secretary. CHATHAM COUNTY MEETING. t .V ? 'neeting of the Citizens of Chatham Coun- - heul at the Exchange on Wednesday, 29th An- -' l m pursuance of the notice an i call of t lie 23th ' ■■‘•t. V* ii.liam B. Bulloch, Esq. was unani- called to the chair, and \Y. W. Gordon, •T was appointed Secretary. ,i* ( 'hj t -' c ts ot ihe meeting were explained by tii]. l a ' r ‘ nan * n :i| ‘ address of some length to bt-, measures to resist the operation of the and toexpress the feelings and sentiments ol l ' imm>aiiitv 0 n the great political questions .f 1 ' lre ,l0 **' the subject of general consideration "»out the State. "r’reupoii it was unanimously resolved that a , Ull " ,ee °* seven be appointed bv the Chair- JtodraftR CS0 i utl0n8i - - ■ powers whicSi appertain to the constituted author ities of the state and a divestiture of these of the authority which the people in the legitimate exer cise of their supremacy have confided to them, would be subversive of the deliberate and sovereign will of the people as expressed in the Constitution of the state, anti-republican in its tendency, des tructive of the fundamental principle of democratic government, for “ the very idea of the power and right of the people to establish a government pre supposes tiie duty of every individual to obev the established government,” revolutionary in its char ter and would have a direct tendency, by bringing the state government into disregard and impoten- ey to prostrate the chief bulwark of the rights of the people and of the sovereignty of the states and to precipitate the states into a consolidated govern ment. Ii the individuals who shall compose this convention can thus set at naught the established government, upon whom will their acts he obliga tory or whose authority cun tiioy be regarded as exercising? Because tiie "'“vrr proposed Lobe conferred up on said Convention is without limb-unrestrained by any restriction whether of the Constitution or of law, but above and beyond cither, not subject to the adoption or rejection of the people and to he exercised by those who, not returning to them lor re-election, are not responsible to them and might, under the impulse of passion or of factious intolerance, he employed in the enactment of bills of attainder, in the deportation or other more griev ous punishment of the generous and confiding citi zens of the state, or far other purposes however despotic, or in other modes however tyrann'cal. Because as the elections of delegates to said con vention would not be according to the forms of the constitution nor in obedience to, nor bv the au- thoritv of the constituted authorities of the stnft the power proposed would he an usurpation of th'* I Degraft’enreid secretary. A set of resolutions were offered by Mr. Schley which were read and secon- <-d, Maj. Camp offeied a set of resolutions by way ofsiibstitute, and in a forcible and eloquent address to the meeting, depicted the present happy am! prosperous state of our country, the vast amount of wretchedness and misery which nullification would entail upon her, bringing in its train revolu tion, civil wai and discord, and proved to the satis faction of every candid mind, that the repeal of the tariff’, or the redress of grievances, was not the ob ject of'ihe disorganizes,but emphatically disunion and revolution. Maj. Fannin attempted to address the meeting, and proposed as far as could he understood, the reading of a set of resolutions which he held in his hand. But the meeting refused to listen to him or to hear his resolutions read. This was a meeting they said, of the friends ofthe union, the nuliies had not been invited, nor should they be heard at our deliberations. They may hold meetings of their own an J nullity as much as they please: but not a word of nullification here* Hereupon a prodigious uproar ensued. Some cried let him be heard, oth ers said let him be nullified: some huzzaed for state rights ami the union, ami some jumped on the table and damned the tariff: dirks and pistols were drawn, sticks were flourished, chairs and tables rattled, the tag-rag and bob-tail screamed, and the Nuliies roared; some scrambled for the door, some cajied lbr adjournment, and the chairman shouted order. But order was very tardy in appearing, and for a while it seemed probable that nullification would have been practically illustrated. But the union men stood firm; they came, they said, to pass tlu ii res ilutions and nullification oi no nullifi cation—they should he passed! And as the tumult subsided the calls for the question prevailed; and Maj. Camp having with drawn his resolutions, it was decided by the Chair ot. he hv £c the people”—the body poli- | that those ol INI r. Schley were in order. 0:, 1 0 | The Chairman then ap- Judge JOHN C. NICOLL, Col. M. MYERS, Coi. JOSEPH W. JACKSON, Col. WILLIAM HARRISON, JOHN P. WILLIAMSON. JOSEPH CUM MING, * s - B. PARKMAN, l 0jlri P°se that Committee, who retired—and ...- a absence, returned and offered ‘lie fol- Hejolu turns:— e d Wit! (n ' 1Ztns ’be countv of Chatham i rn press- they 13 isen ' ie as vvc 'l ofthe oppressions to which Si" COminon with the inhabitants of the South- tjgg ates > are subjected by the laws imposing du- Public 1 , Ull P' )rts > as of the dangers with which the il 1Cev *) t ’ ur ii.ythe stability of our institutions and leel| !l0 If ence °four Union are threatened by th* * v qiv%k'ybteh those laws have engendered, no the Q, aeir ^ ni > resolution to maintain and defend i -W' 1 (. ernment '* ,e ^ tate as Tnost effectua ufi| m .° Private rights, the most faithful guardian *-'iiitrn° * ,r . ll,Cl P* es which constitute the basis of out Kvstgj . surest bulwark of our Republican thgt C'Wernment; and do in like manner avow tacW’ ey 1 Merisi), a cordial ami immovable at- ej' :<1 to the Union of the States,” as the ^ our national strength, “ as the main j»il- Thev were accordingly taken up; hut while the pream ble was reading the runners oi the nuliies were out collecting recruits. Having purged the grogeries and bve-places, a considerable addition was r.ade to their li>rce. The preamble however, was sus tained. But on offering the first resolution, which speaks of a strict adherence to the constitution, the nuliies rallied, and what with the assistance of school hoys ana indian allies, they voted it down! But ii was not easy to keep such an heterogeneous croud together formally minutes, or induce them to give all the support to ihe nullifiers that they required. They succeeded however, in voting down the “ constitution,” “ our present form of government,” “ Gen. Jackson,” and the resolution expressing our objections to the tariff! Thus have the nullifiers unmasked themselves; they have shown themselves to be the enemies of our consti tution, the enemies of Ge*n. Jackson, and the advo cates ofthe tariff’! this makes good what we have all alongsaid of them; they do not wish the tariff repealed, they wish it retained in order iliat. they mav have something to clamor about. Those res olutions marked thus (*) were voted down by the nullifiers. Before the reading ofthe resolutions in and Stales as much as possible to themselves”-— j detail was concluded, the nuliies had begun toscai- and with a State Legislature, the Constiunional ter, and on the final question, Snail these resoiu- represenlatives ofthe people’s will am! immediate | tions he adopted as tiie sentiments ot ttiis meeting? guardians of their interest and of the sovereignty of not a voice was heard in dissent, the State, who have ever been vigilant in dm tec- J RESOLUTIONS, ting the encroachments of the Federal Gevrrn- V, r c the people of Muscogee countv, deem tiie ment and firm in maintaining the rights of the oresrnl C risb- ofafihirs, demand the bold and ener- tliey wo .. , j tic, or organized political society, “ of the States” but by individual citizens, as individuals who coukl consequently confer the authority to control, or act for themselves only and that only in con fidence with established law, and who could not therefore invest said Convention with any “ power in behalf of the good people of ihe State”—an as sumption of the exorcise of power in behalf of whom would he palpable usurpation. Resoleed, That after the evidence furnished by the late and present Congress of a returning sense of Justice and of a disposition to conciliate the south by the passage of acts which ameliorate the protective system and moreover diminish and se ver the interests by which tliat system has been hitherto sustained, and with an Executive Magis trate, a gallant achiever and the most illustrious defender of our liberties, who is faithful to tiie Con stitution and friendly to our interests and who holds that if is the duty of Government to con fine itself to “ equal protection and equal benefi’s” and tliat which administers “ is not to be maintain ed nor our Union preserved by invasions of the rights and powers ofthe several States” but tliat “ its true strenglh consists in leaving individuals State no other means, for relieving themselves from the oppressions off the Tariff, than the continued, persevering and energetic employment of those which have been thus far successful seem to this meeting, to he. at this time, necessary, and especi ally when the re-adjustment under the recent cen sus, of the representation ofthe people in Congress promises to bring an accession ofthe advocates ol tree trade into that body. Resolved, nevertheless. That if the general pre valence of a contrary opinion should render it pro per for us to elect delegates to a State Convention, such delegates shall have authority only to deliber ate on, devise and recommend the best means of relieving the State from the oppressions of the Tariff*. Resolved, That we entertain no doubt of the purity ofthe motives oi the patriotic intentions bv which anv and all of our delegation were influen ced in the course pursued by them, during the re cent session ol’Congress, and have seen, with re gret, the hasty and unfounded suspicions, which have been objected against our Senator and Rep resentative, Messrs. Forsvth and Wayne. That we approve of the efforts made by these gentlemen so to reduce and modify the Tariff Act oi 1823 as to render it less oppressive to this State and re gard their course in relation to the passage of il.e Ac*, of 1S32, as witnessing for them their firm resolution by judicious and efficient opposition through a gradual reduction and by constitutional and nleaceful means to accommodate the Tariff* of duties to a just revenue standard and as furnishing unequivocal evidence of iheir fixed ©pinion, that ti e protective system should not be recognized as the settled policy of the country* Reonlvrd, That we consider the doctrine of Nul lification, a political heresy, impracticable as a peaceable remedy for our grievances, incompati ble with the spirit of our Constitution, andxles'ruc- ive ofthe peace and welfare of our country. The honerabie James M. Wayn arose and ad dressed the meeting, for tlie space of two hours, m explanation and justification crl his vote on the recent act. L. S. D’l won, Esq. moved to take up the resolu tions singly—motion not scconed. Colonel M. Myers, seconed by Colonel Shelman. | moved to take up ihe resolutions together—carried with one dissenting voice. liesolve (, Tiiat, it tiie docLimcui mn-.n-. .> correct, that a State is to judge of the con fitution- ality of an act ofCorigress, and to de&lare .* Uncon stitutional, and Tender it inoperative—out K r m of government is a seif-evident absurdity, end our constitution a mere dead letter. Resolved, That we are opposed to the'uoctrine of nullification, because we believe it to be destiue-. five to the peace and prosperity of our country, and as tiie present crisis requires us to speak a plain language, we anv resolve, that if the advo cates for that doctrine, arm themselves tc enforce it, ive w:!l arm ourselves to resist it—nor will we vote for any Candidate lbr office in the gift of the people, who advocates the doctrine of JVullijica- licn. Resolved, Tliat we highly anprove of General Jackson’s letter to the Union party of South Car olina, atiu will hold ourselves in readiness to march against any and every external and internal ene my oi tiffs republic, to preserve inviolate the con stitution, constitutional law-, the Union of these States, each and every department of government, and the mild, and sacred institutions of our coun try, to which end we pledge our lives, our property, and our sacred Honor. * Resolved, That we are opposed to anv TarifFofi protection, and that although we believe the Tar iff law recently enacted, to he a decided ameliora tion of the system—yet we believe it, to be une qual in its operation; and therefore unjust and inconsistent with the spirit of the constitution. Resolved, That, we will employ all legal and constitutional means to free ourselves and our coun try, from the anticipated evils of the protecting Tariff*, but, that we think they have been greatly exaggerated by designing politicians and tliat. the remedy proposed, called nullification, is more tiati- gerousand destructive to the government and peo ple, than the Tariff. Resolved, That we highly approve of the high- minded and independent course pursued hv our distinguished senator and Representative in Con gress, the Honorable John Forsyth, and James M. \V ayne in voting for a reduction of the Tariff’ duties, thereby relieving the people of a heavy pub lic burthen, and in part accomplishing the object for which the South has been so long contending —and that we will use all honorable means in our power, to promote theirre-eleetion—the Oglethorpe and Macon meeting to the contrary notwithstand ing. Resolved, That wc highly approve of the bold and determined stand taken bv the citizens of Rich mond and Hall counties, against the doctrine of Nullification, and that we coincide with them in the sentiments expressed at their Union meetings. Resolved, That we are highly pleased with the course pursued and sentiments advanced at differ ent times in the writings and speeches of the dis tinguished citizen of Augusta,—Col. William Cum- miqg, and that he retains our entire confidence, in his patriotism, and zeal. Resolved, Tliat we respectfully recommend to our fellow citizens generally, who coincide with us in opinion, promptly to adopt measures correspon ding with our own, in the*r respective counties,- whether they find themselves in the minority or ma jority. iPI'p' The following rcs<.:utii.iis were adopted unani mously by the Baptist Ocmulgee Association, r.t -!s latc- •*essio*i. Editors friendly to tf;e cause of religion bill Le leased to "ive fliem or.c or two insertions gratis. 'A .t!i pleasure, seeing the proclamation of *he Civ il- r and h ipiny tlmt the time lias not yet arrived, when J-'d ka li again said, “Pray not thou for ihis people, •a fiber lift up prayer nor cry for them, neither make in- erres'sien for them: for I will not hear tlsee’'—Jeremi ah 7ih. pc.?:!v d therefore, Tlmt it l e recommended thri-iipli- out our .associational bounds, (and all others who will) dint Thursday the-20th of September inst. be set apart. ‘-ihi-iiiu.slv iiliso-vi-z «• of Humiliation, Easi ng and Prayer, to Almighty God. ’That in view of the approaching 1 Cholera^as well as the intestine contmolions in our civil at-ans {allot' whirl) is rjuinoiis of much evil to these t nited Slates.) And s'- -i til i< be so (all tiling- i ring viewed.) Cm Lie aven- ly Pannt sec’s it hot consistent to turn away or avert tiie whole from us—that yet his strokes nmy he in mer ry sent—And that these once saththd United Stales, may he ere long satisfied again—Being settled down on right. Resolved farther, That the Clerk of this Association, do forthwith send n eery of the firegoing Rcsolutfi n and appendage to the Editor:- of the Fublic Gazettes of Mil- •■dre.ville and Macon, accompanied with a request for •I-- immediate itw-rtii n. MARHIED, in Will on Count'-, on th“ liotli ult by Timothy Tin man. Esq. Mr TUOMArf J. TRAAIMULL of .Mount Zion, Ga to .Miss It HOD A ANX eldest daughter of Coi. Robt. M. Echols. DIED, In this place, onthelltii inst. in the 6Sth year of her are, Mrs Jl’IM 1 H HILL —she was a member of the Baptist Church up wards of 40 years, and left the world In full hopes of a blessed im mortality. ire tic action of every republican and lover of his country; in order to correct, and do away the er roneous impressions that some designing, or mis guided politicians are endeavoring to make upon the honest and unsuspecting people, not only in this comity, but. throughout the state of Georgia, and some of our sister states,—and in order to do away the excitement unnecessarily produced by them upon the subject of the Tariff; by giving dinners and calling meetings in'different partsof this State, as well as some of our sister States, in order to got one particular set of politicians together, who call themselves JVuUifiers, so as to disseminate the doc trine of nullification through the country, and thereby disturb the peace and happiness of this our happy country, anil involve us in anarchy, civil war and discord.—We have therefore assembled, in order, to express our feelings of attachment to the Union of these States, and our utter detestation oft hat disorganising and dangerous doctrine cal led Nullification—for although we are decidedly opposed to a Protecting Tariff', and consequently opposed not only to the Tariff ot 1828, hut to the present Tariff recently enacted, and as lovers ot our Country and the Union of these States, will ex ert all legal and constitutional means, to nboiisti the protecting system entirely, and drive tlmt scottnge from our land; hut at the same time we be lieve that the. Tariff law recently enacted, to be a decided amelioration of the system, and as such we deem it highly improper, and altogether as a politi cal manceuvre to endeavor to excite the people un- nessarilv, as some designing or misguided politi cians are endeavoring to do, upon the subject of the present Tariff, and to make them believe that the crisis has arrived, when a separation of this happy Union, is preferable to bearing the grievan ces imposed on tis, by that 'I'c.riff— # Resolved, Tliat a strict adherence to the Cou- s> Million, and the Union of these States, is the only palladium of our safety as a nation. * Resolved, That our present form of govern ment is the best that can be adopted, that (lie doc trine of nullification tends to a dissolution of the same, and that a right to dissolve this Union is not delegated by the Constitution, and is inconsistent with our form of government, that if there be such a right it isonlv the righted revolut'on. Tl fiJiAit Al loisii ifia subicnnei, living in Mor- JHTOi gan county, Georgia, on the irght of the 21st Au- lust, a negro man by ihe name of Washington, 30 .r 3.3 years of age, nearly or quite 6 feet high, likely and .veil made, weighing about 176 lbs. q iie dark com plected, with rather low forehead, speaks quick when spoken to, and puts on an air of complaisance—lie has a scar across one of his hands ; walks with a long and quick step, and being square shouldered, hangs his arms .aiherbaek ; he has quite a small beard for n man of hi- tge, and docs not look as old as he really is. He is o it.- intelligent, for a negro, and equally witty. He o -k with him a very good (rather light) hay mare, 3 years old Inst spring, upwards of 5 leet high, with full and long tail, which she cmries rather loose and down ; fight main—no white recollecte d, unless a small star in her forehead ; she is rather heavy headed, otherwise her form is good ; rather light made, with a round hoof, on which she stands quile upright before. There is still the signs of ihe ropes on her ancles, occasioned by learn ing her to pare, which gate she goes mostly, and if in nlicht, quite last, though not easy. If.she trots at all, l;r awkward and rough. She. had on old shoes before when she was taken off'. He took also a tolerable good saddle, having one brass undone iron stirrup; (FORMER 1.4 THE EARLE HOTEL.) MlLLfiOaiiVILLE, (.EdKlliA. f|1 LE undersigned, having taken charge of this large JR. and commodious establishment, informs his (l iend? and the public generally, and particularly MEMBERS GF THE LEGISLATE RE, that his house isnow opeu and in good-order to receive custom; His terms shall be as moderate as any in the place. His house is large and comfortable, his stable well furnished and punctually attended to—He pledge* his best endeavors to give gen eral satisfaction—His friends are requested to call and judge f*r themselves. 1 iis house is in the most business part of town, being near the State House, State Bank, in the centre of mer cantile business, and hear the post office. AARON SEARCY. Sept. «3 10—ttl J EOR ri IA —\Yashingt.v.i c >untv. 3U67 HEREAS, John H. Duggan and Cullen Alur- . V p icy apply for letters of administration with he will annexed or. the estate of Morris Mdlpass, dcc'd. These are therefore to cite and admonish ail and sin gular the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to be anel appear at aiy office, within the time prescribed by law, to shew cause, if any they have, why said letters dmuid not be granted. ‘ -riven under nr,- hand, this 5th September, 1832. FRANCIS T. TEKNILLE, Clerk. Sep’. 13 10—5t ’ ; A — Vv ariimglon county . Sqfy 1 ' IBllEAS, Stephen Perkins applies for letters of administration with the will annexed, cn the es- ate of Susannah Perkins, di c’d. * These a r e therefore to cite and admonish ail ar.d sin gular the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to be and appear at my office within the time prescribed by law, to shew cause, if any they have, why said letters should not be'granted. Given under my hand, tin’s 5th September, 1832. FRANCIS T. TENNTLLK, Clerk. Sept. 13 10—5t. GE< )RGIA—Pulaski county. & 7 ii ERE A 3. Joseph and Allen Tooke makes ap- V v plication for letters of administration upon the estaic of Funn y F. Gatlin, late of said county dec’d. These are therefore to cite and admonish ali and sin- gul u- the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to be and appear at ray office, within the time prescribed by taw, to shew cause, if any they have, why said letters .should not bo granted. Given undermv hand, this 4rii Remember, 1832. JOSEPH CARRUTHERS, e. c. o. Sept. 13 10—5t. ; EKEAS, Joseph and Allen Tooke apply to me v w for letters of Administration debonis non, upon tin- estate of Stephen Gatlin, late of said county dec’d. This is therefore to cite and admonish all and singular the kindred and creditors of said deceased, ro be and ap pear at mv office, within the time prescribed by law, to shew cause, if any they can, why said letters should not '•e granted. Given under mv hand this 7 h Remember .1832. JOSEPH CARRUTHERS, c. c. o. Sept. 13 - 3—5l TajOTICE*—My wife Anna, having deserted mv i. J| In d and board, and refused to return and live with me on amicable terms. Ali persons are hereby fonvarn- * d against crediting her on my account, asl will not pay any debt of her contracting. STEPHEN CHANDLER. Sept. 13 ' 10—4t WOTICB—All persons having demands against the t-.'aieof Benjamin Hodges, late of the county of Early, dec’d. will rcndci the same properly authentica ted agreeable to law ; and all those indebted to said es tate, will phase make in-mediate payment to STEFFIE-N 1.. HODGES, Adm’r. Sept. 13 10—6t. T&JOTICE—Ailpers-f ns indebted to tie esiateof John S. Porter, late rf Faker county, dec’d. will rhake speedy payment to Major Benjamin L. Greenwood of Balccr county, or to the si-bscriter of Avgusta, and these having c laims against said estate, v\ ill render then: properly attested to either, witFn tl e tin e legally al lowed, AVAL JACKSON, Adm’r. Sept. 13 10—m4m. (Sg-OUK months afier date, applici-iion will be made a. to ihe lion, the Justices of the Inferior ceurt of Ba ker county, while sitting -for ordinary purposes, for leave to cell such of the real property belonging to said estate, as lies without said county of Baker, and a j art-of the negroes, for the benefit of the heirs am! creditors of said dec’d. WM. JACKSON, Adin’r. Sept. 13 10—m4m. WILL BE SOLD, A T tiie kite residence of William Morris Scn’r. dc- fm. ceased, in Delvalb county, oh Friday the 2d dav of November next, ihe PERSONAL PROPERTY of sa:d deceased, consisting of one horse, cattle, hogs, house-hold and kitchen furniture, and plantation tools. The sale to continue from day to day until the whole is disposed of. Terms made known on the day of sale. WILLIAM MORRIS, Ex’or. Sept. 13 10—tds. A DMINISTRATORS’ SALE.—Will be sold, on the first Tuesday in November ilex’, at the court house door in the tow n of Bainbriuge, Decatur county, lot of land number one hundred end ninety three, in the twenty seventh distrirt of formerly Early, now Decatur county—sold for the benefit of the heirs and creditors of Christopher Pearson lute of Wilkinson county dcci a.-xd. JONATHAN PEARRON, Adm’r. Rent. 13 10—tds A dministrators sale.—w»h be sold on Friday the 26th day of October next, at the late residence of Beniamin Hodges, late of the county of Early, dee’d. all the personal property of the said dec’ll, consisting of a strok of cattle, horses, sheep, and geese; household and kitchen furniture, &c. &c. Twelve month-credit will be given, purchasers giv ing small notes with approved securitv. STEPHEN L. IIODGES, Adm’r. Sept. 13 10—tds. with crupper and double girth, and the false skirt nearly as large as the pad; also a curbed bridle, and saddle blanket ofthe yellow stripe sewed together. He is the same neg.o, ihai has been advertised in the newspapers for some lime past, and whilst abs< t:t, staid nearly three months, or tiie most, of his time in the lower part’of I len- ry county, in this State, with Thomas King,and was | XECI'TORS’ SA accompanied home by II. M. Jackson of the same J a'J neighborhood. And I understand whilst he was tl/re, he disowned me, and his own name, and professed to belong to Scott Byrd of Carroll county, where hJ aimed to get, and if possible find some white-man bad enough to conv.cy him dT. He did once belong to Scott Bird, and then to Lee Bird of whom i got. him. Pic has some knowledge of ; hr new- counties, and I think will aim to stay with some nun of the frontiers of this State, Alabama or some other R:ate, that will indulge him indrinking, gambling, end oilier such acts, if possible, worse, of a!! which he s very fond. It i; more than probable, he is conducted ft' Ivy some bad white man, if so, a reasonable reward will lie given for the thief, as well as negro. Any person who will deliver said negro to me shall rc- ce ve ihe above reward, and a reasonable compensation for my mare, saddle &c. and all reasonable expenecs •'aid—or any intelligence of them, will be thankfully received. It is more than probable he will'again dis- .Avii mo, and bis own name—Butlm is assured, I will not sell or convey my title to him whilst absent—Any -king to the contrary will he false. GEORGE L. I^'RD. The Macon Mc>-sen£rer and Columbus Enquirer, will publish Die above 4 times and forward their accounts to Madison, Morgan county, for collection. S. I.. B. Rpp), 13 19—4t. 4 DM1NISTRATQR’S SALE.—Will be sold . on thefirst Tuesday in December next, at the court house door in Troup county, agreeably to an order of the Interior Court of Telfair county, one lot of land No. 262, in the 2d district of Troup county ; sold for the benefit of the heirs of William Fletcher, dec’d. Terms of sale made known on the day. GEORGE R. McCAI.L, Adm’r. With the will annexed. Rept. 13 10—tds. E.—Will Le sold at the urt house in the town of Decatur, DcKalb eoun- i ty, on ihe first Tuesday in November next, within the ‘ usual hours of sale, a negro boy, l-y the name of AID tl about 18 years of age, and a negro girl by the name < i Winny about 15 years of age—sold as the properly c-f William Morris Scn’r. Hie of said county deceased, in pursuance of the last Will and Testament of said de ceased. Terms made known on the day of sale. WILLIAM MORRIS, F.x’r. Sept. 13 . 10—tds —Ad persons mdcOieU to tlic estate oi Littleton P. Mackey, dec’d. are requested lo make immediate payment, and those holding claims against said estate, are requeued to render them according to law—as the law will he rnfured without favor. CHARLES KENNON, Adtmr. Newton county,fe.pt. 13 10—0t T^OTlCE—All persons indebted to the estate of r^l Richard Brown, sen’r. late of Jefferson county, dec’d, are requested to o-‘me forward and make immedi ate payment; and all persons having demands'against said estate, me requested to hand them in duly attested within the t-me urosenbed by law, I * JANE BROWN, A.Im’x. * P *r *. 13 . ’ 10—6*. B ROUGHT TO JAIL in Emanuel county, cn tbe 15th August, one negro woman who says her name is ROSE, about thirty years of age, very large and Mack ; somewhat inclined to be gross, but very like ly, with one of her front upper teeth out; appears to lie smart and well accomplished. She says that she lie- kings to William Jimerson of Jones county. NATHANIEL HATTON; Sh’ff. Sept. 13 10—3t PRESENTMENTS Of fFa-tan Superior ttuurt, .hrzUsl Term, 1832. W E thb Griuul. Jurors «oleeted^*nd-t»wyiir ftr the county of- Walton, feel proiul ui saying that we have no presentments of u special or inunoriit character, to submit, _ - ; . In kicking to our county matters; ti e first thing of c. general character, which attracts pur auciuiw.n, is. di lapidated and decayed stale of our county .Tad, it being unsafe for the keeping of criminals,ai;d wholly unfit for a prison. We find the funds or oitr county to be amp y sufficient to have a respectable jail erected, as the avail able funds anti resbuices of the county, amount to be tween 25 and 26 hundred dollars; wc would therefore recommend the Inferior Court to have one built as early as practicable, and to be situated on a lot v hidi this Li lly are informed has Ken set apart for that object, re mote from tlic public square. We, notice with regret the remi-eucos cf ihe propc r authorities in not strictly enforcing ibe road laws, and ir lias been so frequently a subjt:ct matter of prestntn-enf. that it creates no terrors on the vii latQr.--, and teen-, rather to increase its neglect; we have no oinissfi ns i f this duly before usiii a lahgibie shape ; and while on iins subject we feed that we do not transcend our duties and privileges in recommeudri-g and urging uj on oflr Senator ana Representatives in ihe next Legislature to use their best exertions in having some proportion ofthe la'asr of the public hands appiu-u to theimmediate bene- fit. of our county as we bate been in tiffs particular, v. Lolly neglecieu ; we would also respectfully call the attention of the members from the up-country of Geor gia to the propriety and practicability of uniting tl. gold region with tiie seaboard by opening and construc ting a central road bettceni the Oconee and Ocmulgcc l i vers—Y.'e have freely and futiy discussed the subject <, i re-establishing tiie penitentiary system, w iiji the lumii - ot; and able charge of the Judge upon th.*-: subject, we concur unanimously in recommending its re-adoption, i he reasons are soobvisus and the feelings and sentiments of the jieople hare undergone such a change (incur -pinion.) i pen this subject, that comment or argument is unnecessary. We are unanimously ia f.vor of a reduction of the members of our Legislature—we w ould respectfully re commend the citizens of our county to elect delegates to the contemplated Conventi* n < n the second Monday in February next—The object of reducing the members is so desirable, that we should adopt any and all measures w hich could effect it, or pave tire way. C'n the all ab sorbing and important question, the Tariff, which is agitating the public mind, and from the various mc-t’- ii.'gs in the different counties in the Slate, it tq pears that o Convention is eou'emp-ated to Le held it: Milledgevilh on the. second Monday of November next, and in order that Walton may not be unrepresented, we would res pectfully suggest to the citizens of the county the pro priety ofelcctingdelegates to attend said Convention. We cannot feel ourselves entirely acquitted lrt m tlm discharge ofthe dgties assigned us, nor to have exercised ah *» e privileges to which wc arc entitled, without ex pressing- the deepest regret, at the alarming ant! danger ous increase of divorcements in cur Sia.e. In parting with his honor.Judge Dougherty, we tender him oar best respects anu w ff hes and cur undivided ap probation and praise for his impartial ar.d prompt ad ministration of justice. We also tender our thanks lo Col. Ligc-n the Solicitor pro ?em. for his politeness to our body during the term. We request these presentments bo published in the newspapers in Millt-dgeville. EGBERT B. BEAI.L. Foreman. James Stone, Paul T. Willis, Pinkithman Harvey, John S. Pool, Wm. B. JSunally, Benjamin Hammock, Richard R. Billups, James R. Etchinson, C harles Ecrguson, Reulen Ransom, i certify the foregoing presen'merits to Le ; :rue copy fr--m the minutes of the .Superior Court, August Term, 1S32. V. HARALSON,Clerk. Sept 13 John L. Killgorc, Elisha Henderson, Wi'll,i am Me Mich a c l, Humphrey Groyn, Absalom B. Ross, Brinkley Boyce, Gresham Herin, Joshua Morgan, McGfr'If E&’S OFFICE, 3IILLEDGEVILLE, GA. 7 rSYlE Drawn Numbers of the New-York Consolida B ted Lottery, Class No. 30, for 1832, are as follows: 23—63—28—35—20—4—29—30—42—6 Prizes sold and cashed at M< GEIFEET? Fortunate Lottery k Exchange Office, where g-IP.CCJ* maybe had for 810. “Fortune contemns the whining slave, But loves to smile unoh the brave.” $40,000—$10,04*0. N. YORK CONSOLIDATED LOTTERY, Class No. 33, for 1S32. The official drawing will be received at McGehcc'softii On the 27th of September, 1832. CG Number Lottery—10 drawn Ballots-. RICH CAPITALS. SCHEME: 1 $0,000, 4,104, 3,0C0, 2,000, 1,000, - 800, 600, 500, 400, 200, 150, 100, 70, 60. 50, 40, 21, is 4,104, “ 3,000, “ 2,000, “ 10,000, “ 8,000, “ 6,000, “ 5,000, “ 4,000, “ 4,000, “ 6,6J0, “ 5,600, “ 3,920, “ 3,360, u 2,800, “ 4,480, “ 52,416, “ 134,800, 18040 prizes amountinc to 8366,Of0 Lowest Prize $12. PRICE OF TICKETS, Wholes only J>10—Halves $5—Quarters §2 50. idj*-’ f RDERB fur Tickets from any part of the L ri ff) m (p *st-j aid) will meet with prompt attention, at ft. MvGEHEE’S Lottery and Ex liange Office. . Sept; 10, 1832 ' IKj- 1 Tickets for sale in the Milledgeville Street Lof- BOARD1JNG HOUSE. FHftHE subscriber w ill open his House in tov -*• on tiie first of October next, and will be ready i entertain Members of the Legislature and transient pe sons. WM. IT. JAIIRATT. Milledgeville, August 30, 1832. S—tlj (jjl'I'HAV ED OR STOLEN from the subscribe F5 residing near 'SVasIiington, Wilkes county, on tl 22d June last, a dark roan MARE, with black ma and tail, about eight or nine years old. She was pu chased by me in March last from Alexander Doke, li- ing five miles from Irwinton, on the road leading to Mi ledgevillc, in Wilkinson county. Any person delive ing said mare, or giving me information so that I get he shall be liberal!v rewarded. ELIZABETH LYON. Washington, Rept. 1st, 1832. 9—3t NOTICE. r TIF, trustees of the Clinton Academy, wish to en gage the services oficompetent teachers in botl life male and female o'eiiartmrnts of tairi institutktn, to commence on the first of January next.—Where for the last eight or ten years, the village has been as healthy as any other in the State—and there have been frofn forty to sixty taught, constantly in each department; and ni doubt entertained but that an iqual number may hr kept in said academy, in future, if suitable teachers car be obteined. We invite those persons male and female disposed to undertake, to address James Smith, P. M. hi this jilace, who is authorised to correspond with then 1 on this subject. JAMES SMITH. ) HORATIO BOWEN, •JAMES GRAY, WM. FLEWELI.EN, ! Editors willing to aid the cause of Academical educa tion would confer a favor on the Trustees as well as the , public, by giving this notice a few imertions. Clinton, Ga. Sepf. 1-t 1852. Trustees. A DMINISTRATOR’S SALE.—Will be sol at the Court-house door in the town -of Kuoxvi Crawford county, in thisJit ate, on the first Tuesday November next, between the usual hours of sale, t following tracts of land belonging to the estate of M; ; iht vv Marshall deceased, to wit: (tne lot 202 acres, more or less, No. 8 2, in the seer.- districtmf formerly Houston, now Crawford eouniy Also 50 acres, more or less, part of lot No. 80, in *r >ame district, with a Saw mill and other improvemci thereon—Also 405 acres, being lots No. 51 and 52, the seventh district cf said county—also lot No. 43, rhe :a’d seventh district of said county',—Also lot S and lot No. 40, where n Daniel Campbell now lives, be n the jast above seventh district of said county—A! wo houses and lots in the tow n of Knoxville, in st county, .known 5s Marshalls lots in said tow n, fort benefit of the heirs of said estate,-and sold pursuant m order of the Court of Ordinary of Jones county, r ; honzuig the same. Tc; ins of sale made known on t • lav of sale. LUCY MARSHALL, Adm’rx. ALLEN. MARSHALL., MATTHEW A. MARSHALL, \ At3m ' r -T’.G £E-t<3