The federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1830-1861, October 13, 1846, Image 3

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right, with the intention of turning them. Being re- I inforced by the Ohio regiment, a second charge was 1 made, under the direction of (Jen. Butler, which, ow- \ ing to the tremendous fire of musketry and grape j from the barricades and stone houses, likewise prov- ^ cd ineffectual. The troops were then ordered by H Gen, Taylor to retire in good order and get under v cover from the en ’ '“ J 1 1 somely executed. The folio win? officers were killed or moi tally wounded (since died) in the second charge; Colonel Watson, of the li iiiiinore Battallion; Capt. L. N. Morris, 3d Infy ; Lieut. D. Irwin, 3d Infy : Lieut. R. Ilazlitt. 4th Inky Three officers were killed in the first charge which I di I not include in that list, viz: Lieut. Hoskens. 3d Infy-, Lieut J. S. Woods, 4th Infy ;Capt. Field,3d Infy. Wounded— Maj. Ganfcral Butler, slightly, through calf of the 1 cz; Col. .’Mitchell in the leg; Capt. La- motie, 1st Infy slightly; Lieut. Dilwortb, 1st Infy. leg shot off*. During the engagement in town of Garland’s Bri gade, the forts that were passed on the left in enter ing the town, were gallantly carried by the Tennes see and Mississippi regiments—the first commanded by Col. Campbell, and the second hv Col. Davis.— Lieut. Col. McClung, of the Mississippi Regiment, was dangerously wounded. These regiments sus tained a great loss, of killed and wounded, but 1 cannot t leted. hut is very neatly con- ; in tSie short time left me. ascertain the mimes or num- built. The killed on our side, ^ her of those who fell. Capt. Bragg’s battery of was seven—wounded, twelve. Light Artillery was brought into action, but as itwas vas wounded in the arm and i impossible to use it effectively, it was withdrawn.— ill soon recover, it is hop- Several pieces of artillery were captured. The forts noon bed the place. Three of the artillery men, hav ing rushed ahead too fast, found themselves in the hands of the Mexicans. They surrendered: the Mex icans took their muskets and shot them down with the very pieces they had given up. I saw the poor fel low lying there. I have but a few minutes to write in. and must therefore defer the particulars of the storming of^lhe palace until I have more time. Co 1. Stamford went up tit daylight with the balance of the ttih, nr»d Maj. Scott led up the 5th. The Louisiana boys were on the hill with the 5th. at H « clock. A. M. One of Duncan s howitzers, in charge of Lieut. Rowland, was dragged up. or rather lifted up, and opened on the palace, which was filled with troops. 'Hie Mexicans charged on the howitze., hot were driv in back A constant firing was kept op tor sev- erai hours particularly by Blanchard’s men, who left a dozen .Mexicans dead upon the hillside. At length a charge was ordered, and our men rushed down up on thepalace, entered a hole in a door that bac* been blocked up but opened hy the howitzer, and soon cleared the work of the few Mexicans who remained Lieut. Ayres was the lucky one who first reached the haivardsand lowered the flag. One 18 pound brass niece, a beautiful article, manufactured in Liverpool in 1842, and a short brass 12 pound howitzer, were captured, with a large quantity of auuitiilion, 1 some muskets and lance palace walls is notce structedas far as it h in taking the palace, was Lieut. Wainwright was s de hv a musket ball, but cd ‘Mr. John Francis, of New Orleans, belonging to Blanchard’s company, was killed. I will give a full icrount of this affair at another lime. Col. Capt. Vinton, Capt. Blanchard, Lieut. Long- sfreet. Lieut. Clark, (Adjt. of the 8th) Lieut. Ayres, Lieut. McCown. and tiio two Nicholls seem to have been tin* heroes of the day. The two latter “ did the thin" up brown.’ and not only Judge Nicholls hut old Louisiana may well be proud of such sons. Mexicans lost at least thirty killed—twenty-one had been juried this morning, and i have seen a number lyin" on the hill side, that were not discovered by our men when they brought in the dead. Ye-terday morning the whole division under Geu- The fort the ! Front street, in the direction of the bridge, and swept both squares near it, above and below, where several houses were blown up, to keep it from burning. The fire was arrested just one halfsquare below the bridge, and one square above the boat landing. If it had p«»ne one square lower down tin* river, it would have swept nearly every house on a direct line from the fire, wind! order »..s hind- ; market house to the boat landing. SUFFERS ns WEST SIDE OF BHOAli STREET. 11.11, Dawson Sc Co. saved their goods, loss of build ing worth §5.000 ; D. W. Orr &. Co., clothing store; Mrs. A. B. Davis, store houses, bank building, resi dence and much furniture, severe loss ; J. S. Smith & Co. clothing store ; A. M. Cox. grocer, lost nearly all ; Geo. Hargraves, sr. f building worth §3,000 ; Luke Reid, jr., shoe and saddle store ; Messrs Pea body, great loss ; A. Calhoun, grocer; S. F. W. Sartwell, dry goods and groceries, loss §10,000; J. 2\\ Harris & Co. §5,000; G. B.Tprry. grocer, §3,- i 00 ; F.. Wells Sc Co. shoe store : John Code, tailor shop. $8.00 ; Jas. Sullivan, grocer, $11,000 ; Mitch- f*l! Sc Baugh had removed bpfore the fire; Patillo’s hoarding house ; T. H. Smith, grocer, total loss ; Beckwith, saved his drygoods; Jacob Frost Sc J. M. Johnson, dry goods and gro. ; L. J. Davies, dry goods, and Mr«. Davies* milliner, heavy loss ; B. Wells, several valuable store houses; Wm. Rankin, store, goods and residence on Front street, worth $20,000. insurance $5,000 ; owner of old Columbus Hotel; Wm. Taibutton. $1,000; Wi ley Adams; Dr. Thornton two small tenements; Dan Johnson, grocery ; Mr. Gunn, provision store ; G. Hallenheck. dry goods, $1.500; Mrs. F. Webster’s two store houses. $800; John W. Campbell’s wood tint were taken wereoccupied by Ridgely’s Light Ar- j a „ rf Wack . smi , h ’ shopf some ' nTt ic!es, $700 -. 3. illery company, who turned the captured pieces a- gainsl the Mexican works, and the cannonade was kept tip the rest of the day. There were many skir mishes, ami gallant deeds, etc, etc, which l will men tion at a future time. On .he night of the 23J tlic enemy abandoned the two works which had proved so destructive to the 3d The and 4th Infantry, and they were occupied early the next morning, by the Mississippi and Tennessee re giments, under Gen. Quitman. About 8 o’clock, same morning, these two regiments advanced on the town, and a sharp engagement commenced. These nts were supported by a body of Texan Ran Worth entered the town on this side, and have been ! gers. (dismounted for the occasion,) under Gen. Ilen- 11 "hliii* there ever since. The heart of the city in derson, and by the 3d regiment of Infantry. The nothing but one fortification, the thick walls being fight was kept up until 4 o’clock, P. M. during which pierced for muskets, and camion being placed so as time our troop** drove the enemy I rum house to to rake the principal streets. The roofs being flat, house, almost to the main plaza. The loss of life on and the front walls rising three or four feet above the ' our side was not severe during this day. On the roof, of course every street has a line of breastworks morning of the24l!i, a flag of truce was sent in, which on each side. A ten-inch mortar came around from ! resulted in the capitulation of the town. Gen.Taylor Iasi evening, and it is now placed in the i During the whole of the engagement on the 2Ut, largest plaza, to which our troops have fought step | Col. Kinney was exceedingly useful in carrying or- hy'step,and from house to house. Duncan’s batte- j ders, and in giving advice in matters with winch his ries are in town, and the present impression is that j thorough acquaintance with Mexican customs ren- the piace will soon he taken. Gen. Worth has gain- I dered him familiar, lie was in the thickest of the eJ all the strong holds that command the city, and fight, moving about from point to point, and doing has pushed the enemy as far as they can go without I good execution with his rifle. This gentleman’s ser- falling into Taylor’s bauds on the oilier side of the | vices have been invaluable to Gen. Taylor in the city. Ail this has been done with the loss of only I movements of the army from Matauiora3 to this place, about seventy killed and wounded! The achieve- Ho has been everywhere, reconnoitring the cotin- ment is a glorious one— sufficiently so to satisfy the j try. and procuring information—riding night and ambition of any man on earth. 1 was expecting to j day, and exposing his life in a thousand ways. The j see Gen Worth rushing his men iuto unnecessary dan- Colonel never flinched from any duty required of ] ger in order to win for them and himself great milita- ! him, and, had Gen. Taylor ordered him logo and i ry fame, hilt his conduct has been very different from | bring him Ampudia’s portfolio, he wouldhave under- : this. His great study has been to gain these com- . taken it. I devote a paragraph to a mention of this manding points with the least posable sacrifice of ; gentleman’s services, because he deserves much from ! life. At first it seemed totally impossible to storm | the public, for whom he has labored so arduously aud | these heights—it looked like charging upon the clouds j so efficiently. hut it has been done. The Bishop’s palace, which PS. Our killed and wounded, in taking Monte* is as strong as ithas been represented to be, has been ! rey, amounted to about five hundred, nearly three stormed and taken by our brave soldiers. I should | hundred killed. Some time will elapse before the have stated that Col. Hays, with a body ofhis troops ' number will be known accurately, but it is well known and Captains Gillespie and McCulloch were at the j that few prisoners were taken by the Mexicans, takingof the palace. Capt. Gillespie was mortally ! — wounded, and died yesterday morning, regretted by j Camargo, Sept27th 1840, night, 12 o’clock, the whole array. Did’nt I tell you on the 25th that we would have a I cuonot keep up at all with the rangers. Their j “fight at Monterey, and have a hard one.” Well or services have been invaluable to Gen. Taylor, from ! the 21stthe ball opened, when our troops approached the commencement of the campaign. They fight t within 1400 yards of Monterey, our troops advanced with all the steadiness of old soldier-—and are con- | steadily and firmly, fighting every inch of ground un- stantlv on the move. The country owes them much til they drove the Mexicans into the plaza, but this for their noble conduct. I say nothing, as yet, about took them unlilthe evening ofthe24th, (3 days) when Taylor’s proceedings on the other side of the ! the Mexicans surrendered the city Hoffman’s grocery and residence blown up, $* 3 00 j On the Bridge Street.—J. Co.Ip. residence one house I occupied by Dr. Ragan ; N. L. Howard, two houses ; ! John Quin ; Jos, Walton; W. Alley and others, j On Front Street.—Mrs. I.. J. Davies’dwelling, oc- ! cupied by Mrs. Harrison; Mrs. James II. Shorter’s \ beautiful dwelling ; Wm. Rankin’s residence; Wm. I Owen’s two building, one occupied as a residence hv Col. Dawson; Col. Jones’ buildings, and all others down to half square below the bridge on west side Front street. On Buttle Row. or Crawford Street.—J. Boulter. Thos. McCarty, B. Weeks. P. Sullivcn. grocers, nnd several orhers, besides families. Many others suffered serious loss, whose names we have not at hand. A distressing feature in this matter i« that many persons in moderate circumstances and many more dependent on daily labor for a li\ ing. h ive been turn ed out of house and home, and have lost nearly eve ry article of clothing and household furniture. We estimate the loss in houses, goods, furniture &c.. at about $175.000; this estimate may he too small, hut it is certainlv not too high- The number of sufferers are about 700—400 of whom are greatly injured. •Slate E2i"hf»au«l United •’Mutes’ R ighfs. “*Tis the Star Spangled Banner,oh,long may it wove, O’erthe Land of the Free and the Homeof the Brave.'* town, because the information I have received is not well authenticated. Mr. Kendall and I both came out with this division, neither knowing that the other was coming with it, until it was too late to return, and there is no communication between the divisions ex cept by armed bodies of men. The Gen. has, how On the morning ofthe 24th (half pastil o’clock) Gen. Ampudia sent Col. Moreno to Gen. Taylor with a proposition which Gen T- would notaccept. He, Gen. A., wanted to march out with all his men. arms, ammunition, &c. Gen. A. then requested an interview in person which Gen. T. granted, and they discoursed ver. taken three batteries near the town on the oth- until about halfpast 4, when Gen. Taylor gav or side, in doing which he has lost about three hun- : Gen. Ampudir Ills last and final proposition, and told dred men, killed and wounded ! I do not know the i him he would give him one hour to answer—before exact uutnber killed, but will he able {to ascertain be- ! the hour was up the answer was returned that Gen. fore this letter goes—and will try to give other pai- Ampudia accepted the terms proposed by Gen. Tay- ticulars. lor, which were in substance these: The Mexican Ar- Gen. Taylor has arrived at Gen. Worth’s head j my to evacuate the city and it to be delivered up to quarters to-day, and is now engaged in town with Americans. They should march out with their mus- Ampiidia’s messengers considering the enemy’s pro- i kets and 20 rounds of cartridges, and six pieces of posals for surrendering the town and the large fort ; cannon. That the Mexican force should not appear at the north east side of it. That fort is very strong, | this side of a line from Rinconada running through and is believed tocontain at least twenty guns. Hos- Linares and terminating at Riuconda; and the Amer- ■ tilities have ceased until the conference shall be con- 1 ieans should not advance beyond it. This gives us eluded. There must he an immense quantity of prop- us Monterey and about 30 miles beyond, and puts erty in town, particularly arms and umunition. 1 us in possession of about 20 pieces of cannon. 1 should have mentioned that the 3d Division It would be useless for me now to attempt to tell marched from camp with only two days’ rations, and you ofthe many brilliant feats of ©ur little Army, but no tents. A large majority of the officers, and many I will leave it to'other times, and perhaps other men.’ of the men worked and climbed mountains, chased ' (the boat leavesiu3 minutes.) but will add—both reg- tlie enemy, and fought forty-eipht hours, with nothing ulars and volunteers did all and everything that their to eat but raw corn. Much of the two days’ rations j country could expect. Some things which could be { were spoiled by the rains—and as the troops were ; done, but appeared almost impossible, were done frequently ordered off at an instant’s notice—they | quickly. left their haversacks behind. i Our loss is reported, killed nnd wounded, about There have been from ten to fifteen thousand troops ] 500. Mexican loss about the same. American force Sltif*** nii.i.B»r.EnfXE l October 13, 1S4G. Oglethorpe University. (15 s * Ry reference to our advertising col umns, it will be seen that the Rev. Dr. Hamilton of Mobile, will deliver the Annu al Address, before the two Literary Socie ties of Oglethorpe University, at the ap proaching Commencement, on the ISth of November next. at this place ever since we have been here, but they are leaking out, in citizens clothes, as fast as they can dodge off. As soldiers there is no escape for rheui. II Monterey. .Mexico, Sept. 25, 1346. Gentlemen: The city has capitulated on the follow ing terms: The Mexican soldiers shall he permitted to march out of town with their small arms and six small field pieces, leaving all their ainunitions of war behind, with all their artillery and public stores. They 6000. Mexican force 1201)0, and the advantage of fortifications, and the city fortified at every point even to the tops of the houses. By the next boat [ rnaygiveyoti minutirc. Kendall in the midst and O. K. Yours truly. W. HAT. From the Columbus Enquirer, Extra, Oct. 10. FIRE IN COLUMBITS!/ A large portion of our city is in ashes. On yester day about II o'clock, A. M., the appalling cry of fire are to retire to Linares, sixty miles hence, and about hurried our citizens to the most fearful scene ever thirty miles north of 3altiltlo, aud are not to approach ; witnessed here. A rolling sea of fire swept over the nearer than that to this place within sixty days, or j city from the Markethouse, obliquely to the boat-land- until each party can hear from its respective govern- j ing, swallowing up hotels, shops, stores, goods, resi- ment. Ampudia kept Gen. Taylor until nearly mid- dences, furniture, large and small fortunes, all ill six The Election. We give, in another column, all the re turns that have been received, at the Exec utive Department, up to the time of our going to press. Sufficient intelligence has been re ceived, from the different Districts to au thorize us in saying that the following named gentlemen have been elected, by the Democrats :—Messrs. Cobh, Haralson, Iverson and Lumpkin—and, that the Whigs have succeeded in electing Messrs. Jones, King, Stephens and Toombs. Which makes our delegation equally divided, in the 30th Congress. It will be recollected, by our leaders, that the Whig Legislature of 1843, went the whole amount, in so arranging the State, into Congressional and Senatorial Districts, as to secure to themselves the power over Georgia. But, in the Fourth District, they reckoned without their host, as Gen. Haralson defeated his Whig oppo nent, bj o-57, at the first election, after the notwithstanding, at the previous election there was a majority in their favor of 531 votes—making Gen. H’s gain about 10S8 votes. The Third District is decidedly Whig - . , - - , . , by a majority of 717 according to the vote night last night preparing the terms, etc. Many per- hours. Everything was dry as cinder, and a breeze! 1S43 noon which Aata the nictrlrf ums sons, particularly the Texan volunteers who lought 1 ofwind blowing atthe time,sent the flames bellowing , . , ’ “f 0n lctl * ta ttle Uistrict was so bravely, are dlepleased at these terms. The town ' and roaring in awful grandeur from square to square laid oft. Col. J owns having been elected, was all but m our hands, and they believed could have : with hurricane speed and fury. All human efforts in January last, to fill the vacancy occasion- been taken in three hours. I believe that it would i were powerless to arrest, until it had swept down the e[ J fov Maj Poe’s resignation Col T is have requireJ much more hard fighting to have taken : most of six squares. ! i c . 11 1 1 „„ " it. but this was not the question with Gen. Taylor, j The fire originated in the wood aud black-smith defeated by only about 170 votes. He and ail his officers knew perfectly well, of course shop of Marcus D. Jones on Oglethorpe street, north- that the town could soon be taken, hut he wanted no prisoners to take up his time am; eat substance, hut he did have an object in view which will he reached by the terms of this capitulation, and that object will lead to a result most beneficial to our government, tinder whose advice or orders Gen. Taylor acted in agree ing to these terms. As I have a few moments to spare before the express goes out this morning (he was detained last night by the slow progress of husi west of the court-house, consuming the livery stable of Jas. Bradford & Co., with corn aud fodder, and all the houses between the stable and iron foundry of the Messrs. Janoy, that and a small grocery was saved; the shop on the corner north of Jones, occupied by Messrs. T. A- E. Reid, gin makers, was consumed, with much valuable lumber; also the large wooden building known as the City Hotel owned by D. Mc- Dougald, and occupied by D. Watson & M. Reid sswith Ampudia) I will speak ofthe operations of. below, aud Mrs. Neutferasa bearding house, above, Gen. Taylor on his side of the town ! with nearly all the furniture, and the almost entire per- Maj. Mansfield, of the Engineers, recoonoitered | sonal property of Mr. A Mrs. Elisha Reid, hoarders, the enemy's works on the night of the 19th, hut could \ It being very dry and the wind blowing briskly south- obtain no very accurate information, although he ap- west, the Markethouse was soon on lire, and the proachedvery near to some ofthemon the heights.— j flames then rushed headlong down both sidesoi Broad On the 20th Lieut. Scarritt and Lt. Rope were sent street, the east side rather in advance of the west, in out to reconnutre the works; Scarritt on the right the midst ofthe whirl and tumble of goods and chat- nnd Rope on the left of the town. The latter ap- | tels the roar and crackling of the furnace of fire, and preached and discovered the position of a battery on J the blowing up of houses—consuming on the east the extreme left, and was exposed to a fire of cannon | side the goods of Reuben Shorter: Jas. Ligon's gro and musketry from Lancers, from which, after finish- ! ceriesand prov isions; Mr. Lesterget’s do.; Charles ing lus observations, he retired in safety. On the Kendall’s do.; T. Sanders, cabinet shop; Dr. Thos. night of the —Oth the mortar and howitzer batteries 1 Hoxey’s shop and medicines; I. B. Hoxey's grocery; were, placed in a position to play on the strong holds j McLean & Duck's do,; most of J. & B. Struper’s around the citadel. The action commenced on the goods, and their residence—$2,000 insurance; most isheld. Capt. Williams and Lieut Rope wete or- 0 ne store house:'Dr. Young’s office; Charles Fnch's a.-ied in advance to select the most availiahle point of i bakery and contents; (formerly Hall’s) Phil. Rey- atiacli. and to direct die movements ofthe column nold’sbar-room; J- Rowc’sdo ; -McIntosh Row, oc- upan it Three campanies were thrown forward as I cunied by Theohold Howard and others as residen- a ( ,,! advanced rapidly towards the works. | C es; Dillingham’s corner, occupied above by Mr. Thornton owned by Wells and Toby; Henry Ma- foIIowed by the Brigade in line of battle under a cross fire of artillery from the citadel and fort, and a heavy fire of musketry. The column charged into a street about 200 yards: to the right of the battery, passed the works entirely, and effected an entrance 0 * IR lovvn - After advancing rapidly about 400 var s beyond the battery, they came immediately in mnt of a masked battery of artillery and musketry, ba"- '* ie street completely by its range. The th»*K C j S r°|f'* ,e streels at yards distance from troops q l ,e were lined with Mexican ' ’" *° entirely covered themselves, opened a ifip .,r U8 * ,sC * nr ? e of grape and musketry upon . ' . a,,c mg column. Every house in the street - OI ,n,,s ketry and enfiladed the streets in cer-iv > ,r< 7.*ii >n i ^uder this fire the follow ing offi- oj « . /t* et I ()r mortally wounded: Maj. Barbour, Tnn!i.r . ?• *. n l * ,e abdomen; Capt. Williams Hurl, ° ra ^‘ ,ica kngineers. shot through th** hnHv hu the di galUutr thew’g residences; Rev. W. D. Cairne's buildings;- W. P. Baker’s residence; Mrs. Tignor’sdo., and Miss Edmundson’s school room room; here the fire was arrested on that side of Broad street, and Mrs. Broadnax’s residence saved; the fire having travelled down Broad Street on the east side two squares; from the City Hotel consuming all on the square on which tiie Cily Hotel was situated, but the foundry, the old theatre and a small grocery on ihe square be tween the two. opposite Rylander’s shop; on the square bebw, which includes Dillingham’s corner, the houses next to the Courthouse were not burnt, among which was one belonging to John R. Young, of Connecticut, and one to the Bank of Miiledgeville occupied by Mrs. Jepson. Mr. Asahe! Gaston suf fered a total loss of every thing. But the fire was raging with even more fearful fu- naii mil <i . M, e ri ine uoay ny j ry down the west side of Broad street, consuming the rwav of « *1 i n,K . "t? S <ini gg , '‘ l , 1,110 ! whole of the square from Stewart & Fontaine’s old of balls tl!, b} i i P ‘, , , pe j “ a ! toni< ' r ' sol,lh and west, except the residence of J. V.T ?lit V ' T ed ‘ ' •L 0 **-, T 1B i Fontaine, on the northwest corner of the square, op- is spoken of in ■alm,r?i,?' h E r ’,r° W pos,le VV, “' *’ J' 0 "-?*’" residence. This was saved b uns dieij th.- n-vt ,i., v | by th ® ar, '’{' ' Vl1 ' ; by the favorableness of the wind and blowing up the ors of war bv .1 Xf d Wa " bu " , ' <1 live ho„- buildings adjoining. ° ‘ he bid fdfen t T-Vreo' u,t . 0 whose hands j The lire passed Rankin’s corner, consumed all of body, died tiie next dav X °" S R<m ’ west of the democratic liberty th ' l iZ ttde i,~ S l Ujar «' ; 03field. ball through cair of !?!!™ t e d » wn ,he - P 0,e i,s - plf ’. croS5ed «■» 113 brave officer would not leave on ac- woirid, biit rod e about, behaving in the Buinbridge, 3d Muj. Lear, dan- the hark of hjit'T, U,e b:,,, P““* 0,,t - ■ -V ,st ,nf> - So that instead of being disappointed at the result of the recent election, we have cause rather of congratulation, having e- lected, at least, one member more than the Whigs designed we should, when they dis tricted the Stale. There, probably, never was in Georgia an election, about which such apathy and indifference prevailed— particularly, on the part of the Democrats —living as most of them do, in the coun try, engaged in agricultural pursuits—at a very busy season of the year and at a dis tance from the cities, towns and places where elections are held, it is not to be wondered at, that there should be such a falling off, in the Democratic vote, in many of the counties. tur«t» it W0 Jn 'h b "! rode about, b. Infv »r to mam,eral1 di, y- Capt. B . lightly wounded- in the hand. M at,I.J,L', VOI !. r ! c H in the mouth.the bo and wounded—number not known. npossible. in the opinion ofthe Engineer It lie Offic bon, C ffi e ,0 ;t Cl a, ' y,hin V 0 ,Ihe Col,,,,,D moved rapidly up a street to the west side ot Front Street, fired and consumed the residence of Mr. Rankin, near Yonge, Garrard & “.W* ware house. At that ware house some tall fighting was done by the proprietors and many friends, who slood square „ p to them for several hours and saved the ware house and contents, by the aid of its excellent tire proofqualities. The file pressed hard down upon John White side's, near the river, consuming his stables, Jtc but by great exertions his tavern was saved. In’ the mean time all that part of the square from the demo cratic pole, on Broad street, south to the bridge, was consumed. The fire crossed over to west lide of Our Army. To the exclusion of much of the matter -we had prepared for to-day’s paper, we give place to the glorious news from our gallant Army in Mexico. It will be seen that Monterey and Santa Fe are now in possession of our troops. The former ca pitulated only after three days bard lighting in which our men suffered much; the latter was taken without firing a gun. Full accounts of both will he found in preceding columns; to which we deem it hardly necessary to direct the readers’ at- -tention. Q'j?’ It is stated in the New Orleans pa pers, upon what is deemed good authority, th; it Gen. Almonte lias been appointed Pres- id< snt of Mexico, ad interim, and Gen. Santa Atina generalissimo of the armies of Mexi co; and that Santa Anna was engaged in raising and organizing troops, intending to take the field in person in the North. .Foreign News.—By reference to anoth er cojttmn. the reader will find eight days later foreign news, by the Hibernia, from which it will be seen that cotton has ad vanced l-4d. in Liverpool. The Democratic Convention of New York, \ vhich met, at Syracuse, on the 1st inst., nominated Silas Wright, Jr., for re- election asGovernot, and Gardner as Lieut. Governor. - The 'Yhigs have nominated John Young of Livin-gston county, for Governor, and Hamilton Fish,for Lieut. Governor. Tbe Sonthcrn Recorder aud direct Taxation. The Southern Recorder seems to insist that the Democratic party are in favor of direct taxation, and to be rather dissatisfied that we did not enter into a grave aud la bored argument to disprove what no candid man believes, and what we are disposed to doubt that our neighbor believes. When we say that we doubt that the Southern Re corder really believes that our party are in favor of this policy, wc design to compli ment its good sense, rather than disparage its candor. We put the question directly to our neighbor, to say whether he really thinks there is any party in the United States favorable to a resort to direct taxa tion. That there may^be individuals found in both parties who think that this mode of raising revenue for the support of Govern ment is the best on principle and the most equitable in its operation, it is not necessa ry for us to deny. But is it fair, therefore, to argue that it is the policy of either party? Is it fair and ingenuous to assert ofthe dem ocratic party that they advocate such a poli cy, because individuals mty be found in our ranks who have expresred opinions fa vorable to it? Consider for a moment how such a mode of reasoning wmld operate.— There are many prominent men aud press es in the whig party, who ar? opposed to slavery—who consider it a great moral and political evil—and whodeaire its eradication. Would it be fair and charitabb, therefore, to say that the whole whig parly are aboli tionists? And yet it is just as fair and plausi ble as the course of argument adopted by the Recorder, on the subject of direct tax ation. The disappoinlment of the Recorder, at our despatching its columns of “twaddie” on this subject, by only a paragraph, is manifest from the indifference which it feigns" and may fed for the import of out pointed and conclusive quotation from the Washington Union. And it is a little amus ing to observe the facility with which the Recorder disposes of the Union’s declara tions; and it is as mortifying, as amusing to witness its inconsistency, in the use which it makes of the Government organ to suit the various objects which it may have in view. When the Recorder can glean a fragment from the Washington Union, on which it can predicate a charge against the Administration or the democratic party, then it considers that organ of the highest authority and pronounces its declarations binding on the whole party. But when this same press denies such charges, in the most unequivocal language, the Recorder is un willing to consider it as expressing the views of the party, and only gives it “cred it as far as itself is concerned.” The charge that the democratic parly are in favor of direct Taxation, is too absurd to be debatable. This is our apology, if any be necessary, for not imitating the Record er, in filling two columns, in reply to the string of garbled extracts, with which it treated its readers just on the eve of an election—perhaps with the patriotic design to excite unfounded alarm in the public mind. Suffice it to say, that our neighbor has made the charge—holds the affirmative of the issue and the onus probandi rests up on the Recorder. It was only incum bent on us to plead not guilty. This we have done with all the confidence of con scious innocence. We shall not give room for doubt of our sincerity; by waging need less controversy until that print, at least, makes out a prima facie case against us.— Its proof must be plausible, at least, before we can be expected to enter into a grave ami formal defence. Now we shall not charge the whig party with being in favor of direct taxation. We will not do ourselves injustice, as some peo ple do, by doing injustice to others. But we would respectfully ask, why tbe Record er did not reply to the suggestion which we threw out in our last—that the protective policy inevitably leads to direct taxation? Without enlarging, we will again venture to make the intimation to our neighbor.— Will he have the kindness to respond to this question. If the protective principle (which the whig party advocates) be carried into perfect consummation, does it not create • -- — J --.— •— Piotective duties must be to a certain ex tent prohibitive, and, in proportion as they are prohibitive, they diminish revenue.— Well, in the event of deficiency of revenue, taxation must be increased. This taxation must be either direct or on imports. If up on imports, it is but a further extension of the prohibitive principle, and a further stride to the necessity for direct taxation. Again: the protectionists justify them selves upon the plea of encouraging domes tic manufactures. Well, suppose manufac tures be encouraged to the extent of mak ing every thing which vve consume within ourselves, then the necessity of importation would be obviated and the revenue from that source cut off. Will the Recorder de- j ny that such a state of things would lead to direct taxation. We assert, therefore, that [ the tendency of the protective policy is to j direct taxation—the whigs advocate that j policy. That party, therefore, if any party ! be, is the diiect taxation party. We sug- ! g'fst these views to the Recorder. Perhaps mature deliberation upon them, may teach him a lesson of charity for the democratic party, which, to say the least, he does not practice, however kind may be his emotions. ELECTION RETURNS. Congressional 1846. Gubernatorial. 184$. First District. Appling, Byran. Bulloch, Camifen, Chatham, Effingham, Emanuel, Glynn, Laurens, Liberty. Lowndts, McIntosh. Cohen. King. | MrAPr. Crairf'd 164 151 43 *83 65 103 '233 10 413 27 •214 69 214 no 395 606 715 700 69 135 111 226 217 206 *22 157 19 112 18 374 16 589 .... *57maj 168 203 272 aio 383 410 87 102 124 109 Montgomery, .... 26 215 Telfair, .... .... 174 201 Tattnall, .... 75 313 Thomas, 210 339 2:5 431 Ware, .. .. 190 476 W’ayue, 96 G7 Sr court District. Iverson. Crawford I McAl’r. Crawf’d Baker. 371 209 357 204 Decatur, 301 301 279 384 Dooly, 413 235 427 260 Early, 350 135 292 151 Houston, 575 523 654 673 Irwin, 253 99 Lee, 155 223 135 284 Macon, 224 289 292 364 Marion, 247 311 349 469 Muscogee 794 889 851 1071 Pulaski. 319 216 379 249 Randolph, 571 506 650 575 Stewart, 632 774 690 904 Sumter, 465 569 440 544 Third District. Towns. Jones. McAl’r. Crawf'd Bibb, 565 430 724 Crawford, 407 317 467 533 Harris, 345 704 390 813 Monroe, 576 607 641 733 Pike, 605 547 783 642 Talbot, 717 674 744 862 Upson, 323 561 335 649 Twiggs, 368 243 403 329 3904 4083 4540 5103 Fourth District. Haralson 'Moseley. | McAl’r. Crawf'd Campbell, 474 214 Carroll, *484maj 656 394 Coweta, 546 679 6.89 808 Fayette, 608 415 631 428 Heard, # 103maj 398 313 Henry, 697 744 815 884 Meriwether, 680 502 833 695 Newton, 348 777 471 896 Troup, 404 918 440 1005 Fifth District. Lumpkin Crook. McAl’r. Cratef'il Cass. 1 706 J74 944 641 Chattooga .... 330 300 Cherokee, 538 70 740 533 Cobb, 604 25 835 638 Dade, 240 45 DeKalb, 492 57 762 577 Floyd, 420 45 446 380 Forsyth, 391 137 621 463 Gwinnett, 371 133 680 757 Murray, 291 160 624 415 Paulding. .... 355 243 Walker, 584 537 Gihner, 559 213 Sixth District. Cobb. Cleveland. 1 McAl’r. Crauf’d Clarke, 350 416 393 538 Elbert, 60 545 168 991 Franklin, 577 146 922 354 Hall. *200maj 599 529 Habersham. 573 271 784 388 Lumpkin. *695 380 940 556 Jackson, 505 360 642 517 Madison, 222 221 334 338 Rabun, 142 181 250 37 Union, 527 217 Walton, 471 325 744 505 Seven lh District. * Turner. Stephens. | McAl’r. Crawf'd Baldwin, 171 222 268 315 Butts, 275 190 375 253 Green, 81 597 115 786 Jasper, 336 363 493 475 Morgan, 194 326 299 412 Oglethorpe. 141 428 172 576 Putnam, 215 362 318 425 Wilkinson 329 268 528 Jones, 284 322 415 424 Taliaferro, 22 423 54 412 Eighth District. Flournoy Toombs. McAl’r. Crawf'd Burke, 176 308 332 549 Columbia, 150 317 277 522 Hancock. 206 311 307 507 Jefferson, 57 437 64 544 Lincoln, *117 216 183 275 Richmond, 304 553 474 747 Scriven, 116 114 225 241 Warren. 188 441 372 607 Washington 402 416 508 629 Wilkes, 199 414 354 425 ScottsYioro 1 Female Institute, Five ITIiles Sonth of Miiledgeville. T IIF 2flth session of this Institution, and 2d un der ihe present Principal and Proprietor, will commence on MONDAY, the fourth day of Jan uary next, and continue for five months thereafter.— Tht* village has always be<ri notoriously healthy. The buildings of the Institution are large and commodi ous, and every way adapted to. as they were built ex pressly, for the purpose for which they arepsed. The Principal has resolved upon making this as desira ble a School as there is in the country, by the em ployment of a Teacher of reputation for every twen ty-five pupils in the literary department; and teachers in the ornamental departments of Music, Penman ship. Drawing, Painting, &c., every way competent to do justice to the pupils, and honor to the Institu tion. All required is a liberal patronage, aud all ask ed of those who have daughters to educate, is to “try it.” A Sunday School will be carried on, and ar rangements made for Lords day services. TERMS: Lietrary Department, from - $16 to $20 M u sic ;J - - - - - 25 Other ornamental branches, 10 each. There will be no extra charges. Filteen pupils can be accommodated in the family of the Principal, and Board can be obtained in the village, withing two hundred yards ofthe Institution,, at from $8 to $10 per month, every thing included. II. J- OSBORNE, Principal & Proprietor. Successor to Rev. S. G. Hilyer. N. B—All intending to patronage the School, are required to inform the Principal by letter. October 13, 484G. 18—2m Supreme Court of Georgia. Gainesville. 4th District, / Wednesday. 30th Sept. 1846. $ T HE honorable the Supreme Court of the State of Georgia met pursuant to adjournment—pre sent their Honors, Joseph Henry Lumpkin, Hiram Warner, and Engemns A. Nisbet, Judges. The following additional rule was adopted by the Court at its session in Gainesville: RULE XXXIII. In all cases brought before this Court, the Bill of Exceptions must distinctly specify the points of error in the judgment of the Court below, upon which the plaintiff in error expects to rely upon the hearing; and that this rule take effect from aud after the 1st day of January next. A true extract from theminntes,7th October, 1846. ROBT. E. MARTIN, Clerk. October 13, 1846 18 3t REMOVAL. Variety Store. I SAAC BOVVER, has moved bis Stock of Goods to the stare room formerly occupied by Thomas B. Stubbs, third door above his old stand, where he will sell at cost for cash in hand, or on a credit till tbe first of January, at low cash prices, for approved notes in sums above ten dollars. His stock consists of a General assortment of Dry Goods, Hard-ware, and Cutlery, Saddles, Bridles, and Saddle-bags, Crocke ry and Glass-ware, Medicines, Dye-stuffs, Paints, &c., &c. Oct. 13, 1846. 18 tf Administrators’ Sale. W ILL be sold, on the 12th day of November nest, at the late residence of Thomas Young, late of Irwin county, dec'd., all the perishable proper ty of said dec’d—consisting of Horses, cattle, oxen and cart, hogs, sheep, house and kitchen furniture, &c., many other things too tedious to mention. Terms made known on the day of sale.—Sale to continue from day to day until ended. JACOB YOUNG, Adm’r. Oct. 13, 1846. 18 IT )’ Democrats in Roman—Whigs in Italics. Not official, marked thus * Notice. A LL persons indebted to the estate of Thomas Yottng, late of Irwin county,deceased, are re quested to make payment to the undersigned, and those having demands agoinst said estate, will present them in term of the law. JACOB YOUNG, Adm’r. October 13.1846. 18-6t Administrator’s Sale. MSAyiLL be sold at the late residence of Matthew \jr J Mathis, deceased, in Jones county, on Tues day the third day of December next, all the perishable property of said deceased; consisting of Horse3, Hogs, Cattle and Sheep, one yoke of Steers, and Cart, Cotton crop, Corn and Fodder, plantation tools, household and kitchen furniture, besides sundry oth er articles too tedious to mention. Sold on twelve months credit, sold for the benefit of the creditors of said deceased. The land will be rented for the en suing year. JAMES SIMMONS, Adm’r. October 8, 1846. 18 Cott>.»n Market. The accounts by the Hibernia of an advance on Cotton in Liverpool, have occasioned a correspond ing rise III nils country. Ilm of non mnrkel was quite animated, and Cotton was sold readily at 8 a Savannah, - - 8 a 91 Charleston, - - - - 81 a9J Augusta, - - - 84 a 91 Macon, - - - - 8 a 8j MARRntD—In this city, on Tuesday evening Cth inst., by the Rev. John VV. Baker, Mr. J. Griffis ThwEatt, to Miss Jl'i.ia D. Brown, daughter of the late Dr. Geo. H. Brown. On the 16th alt., near Lexington, Kentucky, Mr. Jaxies Nephew West, of Houston county, Ga., to Miss Issabella Atchison, ofthe former State. Died—In Putnam county, on the 2d inst., .Mr. Charles S. Hurt, in the 72d year of his age. Daily Paper.—The Augusta Constitu tionalist is now published daily. We wish the editor and the cause which lie so ably advocates the succss which they both merit. {[/“’The reader will find a full account of the awful conflagration at Columbus, in an other column. Tiiomas L. Ross, Esq., has been ap pointed P ost-master, at Macon, to fill the va cancy occasioned, by the death of Gen. W iiliam G.. Smith. Dr. FRANKLIN, whose opinion on life and manuers are tbe result of close observa tion and round principle, has given us a moral code in the following epitome: Temperanre.—Eat not to fullness—drink not to elevation. Silence.—Speak not but what may bene fit others or yourself; avoid trifling conver sation. Order.—Let all your things have their places; let each part of your business have its time. Resolution.—Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve. Frugality.—Make no expense, but do good to others or yourself; that is, waste nothing. Industry.—Lose no time; be always em ployed in something useful; cut off all un necessary actions. Sincerity.—Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly; and if you speak, speak accordingly- Justice.— Wrong none by doing injuries or omitting the benefits that are your duty. Moderation.—Avoid extremes; forbear resenting injuries. Cleanliness.—Suffer no uncleanliness in body, clothes, or habitation. Tranquility.—Be not disturbed about tri fles or at accidents common, or unavoidable. Humility.—Imitate Jesus Ghrist. From the Boston Mercantile Journal, Jan. 1846. WISTAR’S BALSAM OF WILD CHERRY. There are so many “certain cures” for coughs, colds, and even consumptions, that we are sometimes disposed to question the efficacy of any of them. Mr. S.W. Fowle, a druggist ofthe highest reputation, at 133 Washington Street, has the agency of an article called Balsam of Wild Cherry, which seems to have won for itself a good reputation where ever ithas been introduced- We have seen letters from various parts ol New England, from persons of the highest standing in the places where they reside, bearing tes timony to themselves or friends haereceived from a trial of its properties. Extract Ironi a letter dated Petersburg, Va., Jau. 15. 1845. A gentleman of unquestionable veracity informs us that his brother had been confined to his bed for weeks with some species ofcough, that baffled the skill of several eminent physicians, and by the use of two bottles of Wistar's Balsam of IVild Cherry, he has been restored to perfect health, and he is now “a fat and hearty man.” Yours, respectfully, ROSSER & ANDERSON, Druggists For sale by W. G. LITTLE, Miiledgeville. And LITTLE & CO., Talfiotton. NOTICE. T HE subscriber w ishing to return to the culture of Rice, offers bis cotton plantation, in Houston county, for sale. It is situated three miles from Per ry, eighteen from Ilawkinsville. and thirty from Ma con. Contains two thousand and twenty-five acres— of which nine hundred acres are under cultivation.— Four hundred acres having been cleared in the last four years. There has not been a death from climate fever on this plantation in the last five years, in a population of one hundred persons. CHARLES WEST. Ilaynesville, Houston co. Oct: 9, 1846. 18—5 WOOD & BRADLEY, MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN CABINET FURNITURE. Mulberry-street, opposite the Washington Hall, Macon, "^^’HERE they keep constantly on hand, a gen- part : eral assortment. The following comprise a W E are authorised to announce Col. L. A. Jer- rigan, as a candidate for Brigadier General ofthe 2d Brigade, 2d Division, Georgia Militia. The Election is ordered by His Excellency, to take place on Wednesday, the 18th of November next. Oct. 10, 1846. 18 4t We have been requested to an nounce R. R. STEVENS, Esq., as a candidate (or Receiver of Tax Returns for the County of Putnam, at the election in January next. Sept. 23.184G. 16—id Just Opening atTreanor’s A new supply of Lidies’ and Gentlemen's Paris Kid Gloves; French Needlework, Capes. Col lars and Sleeves; Shaded Purse Twist; Beads. Rin.s, Clasps, and Tassels, Lysle Blond and Thread; Edg ings and Insertings, Swiss and Jaconet Trimmings and Ini’ertings; Shell Tuck nnd Side Combs; Silk Buttons; Fringes and Velvet Ribband (or Trimming Dresses. JOHN TREANOR. Oct. 13, 1816. 16 if Special Election. A N ELECTION will be held at the Court House in Miiledgeville, on the first Tuesday in No vember, the 3d proximo, for tico Justices of the Inferi or Court of Baldwin county, to fill the vacancies oc casioned by the resignation of Wm. B. Tinsley and John R. Anderson, Esq rs. late Justices. J. 8. THOMAS, j. i. c. W. S. ROGERS, s. i. c. Oct. 13, 1840. J8 3t T HE Rev. Dr. Hamiltou, of Mobile, has accept ed of the appointment to deliver the Annual Oration before the Thalean and Phi Delta Societies of Oglethorpe University, on Commencement day, the 18th of November next. 18 BLANK DEEDS. For Sale at the Federal Union Office. Mahogany and Black Walnut Dressing Bureaus; Sideboards, Centre Tables and Wash Stands, with and without Marble Tops; Card, Side and Ladies Work Tables; Mahogany, Black Walnut and Cherry Dining and Tea Tables; Work Boxes. Portable Desks, Piano Stools, Sofas; Divans, Ottomans. Quarttello Tables; Looking Glasses, Looking Glass Plates, &c, &c. CHAIRS, of more than 20 different patterns, Ma hogany, Black Walnut, Curl Maple,besidesa variety of Stained and Painted, both plain and ornamental. Rocking Chairs of Mahogany, Walnut, Curl Maple and other kinds of 20 different patterns. BF.DSTEADS of Mahogany, Walnut, Cherry, Curl, plain Maple and Poplar. WINDOW SHADES, a large assortment con stantly on hand. FEATHERS.—Feather Beds. MATTRESSES nf Curled Hair, Mo® and Cot ton. Ladies and Gentlemen one and all, are most res pectfully invited to give us a call before purchasing elsewhere, as we shall use our utmost endeavors to please both in quality and ptices. To Manufacturers.—For sale, Copal Varnish, Ma hogany and Trimmings. N. B.—Furniture Repaired, Chairs and Sofas re seated with Cane and Hair Cloth. Oct. 12,1846. 3m—18 M&snificent Goods HERD A HENGERFORD’9. J UST received direct from New York, per “Steam Ship Southerner,” a large and select as sortment of Ladies Splendid Dress Goods. Rich Silks. Extra Rich Chameleon Brocade Satin striped, $2 50 per yd. Fancy Ombre and Chameleon Plaids and stripes, 1 75 to 2 00. Black Brocade (very heavy,) 2 00. Black and Blueblack Turk Satins. Black Latestring and Lynchew Apron Silks, Ac, Ac. Cash lucres, Ac. EmbroideredOmhre Parisienne—all wool Cashmeres. Satin Stripe do do do Printed—all wool Cashmeres—new designs. Rich Cashmeres and Mousline de Laines, in new and Splendid Robe Patterns. California Plaids—Galla Plaids. Black Silk Warp Alpaccas figured and plain. Alpacca Lustres—all pries. White Embroidered Robes for Party Dresses. Ginghams. Rich Silk Stripe, Tnffied, Earlston and Checked Ginghams—a great variety of Styles. 3,000 yards Calicoes, Embracing every desirable style, from 6 1-4 to 311-4. Shawls! Shawls!!! A most splendid assortment of all the most fashiona ble styles. Mantillas. Extra Rich Chameleon Silk Velvet and Black Silk Mantillas, $25 00 each. Ladies Dress Caps. A splend id iu>sortment, from 25 cents to 2 00. Rich Bonnet Cap, Sash and Neck Ribbons, from 12 1-2 to 87 1-2. French Worked Chemizelts and Undersleeves, Ex tra Rich Rivene L. Camb, Hk'fs. Ladies Kid Gloves—best quality. English Silk and Colton Hosiery—best quality. Park’s Pateut Hair Cloth Skins—new article. Silk Fringes, Simps. Buttons, &c. Bonnets and Artificials—the latest fashions. Silver Head Ornaments, &c, &c, Ac, Ac, Ac. Monticello, Oct. 5,1846. 3|_17 REMOVED From the:r old Stand next door to Mr. Po cVs to the PRICK STORE formerly pied by Mr. Bower, at which place E. WAITZEFELDER dfc CO. Are now opening a large and rich stock of Fc lie, Fancy t Staple and Domestic Dry Goods, For Fall and Winter. Stock consists of rich plaid and strU Silks, French and English Cashmere de Corse de Lains, rich worsted robes, worsted plaid. Bomba zine, Alapaca, a handsome assortment of Calicoes and almost every other dress stuffs for Ladies—Ex tra rich cashmere hroche shawls, printed cashme - shawls, woollen plaid blankets, and Alapaca shawls i great variety—Late style of leghorn and straw bon nets—Swiss aud jackonet muslins, new style laces, bordering and edging, linen pocket handkerch’fs. all sorts of gloves, s'rtk neck-ties and scarfs, and ma ny other articles of Fancy Goods too tedious to men iion—Also brown and bleached shirtings and sheet ings. table diaper, damask and plain table cloths FINEST FRENCH AND ENGLISH BROAD CLOTHS, ever imported to this market, cashmeres casanetfs, Tweeds Kentucky jeans, all kinds ofClo‘ for servants wearing—Also blankets fine and coarse, shoes and boots—a great variety of READY MADE CLOTHING, consisting of dress and frock coats, business coats, over-coats and cloaks, under shirts, both woollen and cotton, and drawers of the same, hats and caps, and in fact every thing necessary for gentlemen’s wear—Gold watches, gold chains, brace lets, pencil cases, breastpins, gold pins and other jew elry—in fact every necessary or Iuxnry any may re quire. They are determined to sell ail of which at the lowest possible prices, and invite all to come and see. Be sure and look for the sign of the “ Cheap Dry Goods and Clothing Store. ” E. WAITZFELDER Sc CO. Oct. 6, 1846. 17 Just Received, A Large aud Extensive Supply of FALL AND WINTER DRV GOODS, ddS TP.3AHOE s S. Consisting in part of the following articles, viz: FOR LADIES DRESSES. S TRIPED nnd Flowered French Cashmeres, Scotch Tarlen Plaids, Cashmere Robes. Gros. des Indies and Satin de Chene Silks, Figured Stripe Alpaccas, French Needle Work, Collars and Chem- izetts. Woollen, Net. Fancy, Silk and Cashmere Shawls, Calicoes of every Style and Pattern, Fine Straw and Leghorn Bonnets, together with a large supply of Hosiery. FOR GENTLEMENS WEAR. French Black, Blue Black, Green, Blown' and Blue Broadcloths, Black and Fancy French Cassimeres, Plain. Striped,and Satin Scarfes and Cravats. Fur, Cloth, and Silk Plash Caps, Beaver Hats of the la test Style. —ALSO,— Venetian Ingrain and three Ply Carpetings, Duffle, Wt itney, and Bath Blankets, Mixed Satinets and Ker seys, the cheapest ever offered in this market. With a full assortment of Boots and Shoes for Ladies, Gen tlemen, and Servants’ wear. All of which he will sell st the lowest possible Pri ces. Come and see. JOHN TREANOR. M illedgeville, Oct. 6, 1846. 17 tf TO TEACHERS. |J ||HE Rev. Mr. Clark, having resigned the charge of the L'ymm.k Seminary, at Midway, near Miiledgeville, on account of ill health, the Trus tees of the same iiereby give notice that applications for the vacancy thereby created, will be received by them, until the 18th day of November next, on which day a selection will be made from those who may a PP l I- It is unnecessary (or the Board to say anything as regards the favorable location of Midway—of its healthfulness—of its social and religious advantages, Ac., as they are well known to the public—butdeem it only necessary to add, that as regards pecuniary consideration, the Institution in the hands of compe tent teachers, well qualified to sustain a school ofhigh grade, willalwayscommand a liberal support. A Gentleman and Lady would be preferred; and none need apply who cannot offer undoubted testi monials of their ability to sustain a School at which Young Ladies may receive all the advantages of a substantial as well as ornamental education, JNO. S. THOMAS, ^ C. B. COLE, I B. P. STUBBS, > Trustees. HARPER TUCKER, A. M. NISBET. October 6,1846. 17—4t Public Auction. T HERE will be a Public Sale of Business Lots, in the town of Cross Plains, Murray county, Ga., on Thursday, the 29th day of October next, com mencing at 10 o’clock, A. M. These Lots are situated on a street parallel with the Rail Road, commencing at a point 1000 feet North of the Depot building, or Freight-house, and running with the R. Road £ mile, within 250 feet of the track the whole distance, most conveniently arranged, for all business purposes, being 100 feet wide, and all of it, now in progress of clearing, ditching, and grading. Lots for Dwellings, will be offered for Sale ut the same time, pleasantly situated, on a street, running parallel with the R. Road, and business street, some 400 yards West of the same, with ample grounds for yards in front, gardens, out-houses, &c., in the rear. Also, Farms within a circuit of three miles of the town, of from 10, 20, 30 to 1 or 200 acres of the choic est tillable lands, in Murray county. The State R. Road, now finished to within 21- miles of this place, it is the intention of the Direction of the Road, that it shall be in full operation to this f ioint iu all the month of January, 1847, connecting a ine of Rail Roads to Augusta, Ga., and Charleston, S. C., of 400 miles; and a line to Macon, and Savan nah, Ga., of about the same distance;—the Mail com ing through from New York, iu four days, and only 30 hours from Savannah, Ga., and Charleston, S. C. That Cross Plains is to be a point of much trade, none can doubt, who will refer to the Map of the line of Rail Roads terminating there, from the South, and the old and important Market Roads, extending to it, from Tennessee, on the North. For locations, it is the summit level of the R. Road between the Oostananl* River, and Mill Creek,—dis tant from each other some 26 miles; it is bordered on its Eastern and Western sides, with beautiful ranges of hills, and i9 considered the most healthy spot, in one of the most healthy regions of the whole Chero kee country. Merchants, wishing to change their present busi ness locations, or seeking business; Mechanics, and those looking for healthy locations to settle in, and desirous of building up a respectable and permanent community, we venture to predict, will be well re paid, for a visit to the place on the day of Sale. Terms;—choice of Lots to the highest bidder, one- half Cash,of the balance in 6 months with interest, and the balance in 12 months with interest. For cash in full (which will in all cases be preferred,) guaran tee title deeds, will be deliverable on the day of Sale. Any further information desired, or instructions from persons at a distance, shall have prompt and im partial attention, by addressing post-paid, the sub scriber. EDWARD WHITE, Cross Plains, Sept. 23d, 1846. Murray county, Ga. 17 4t JOB PRIKTIMG Executed at this Office, REMOVAL. W G. BANCROFT, wouid respectfully in- . form his friends and customers throughout the interior of the State, that he has removed his Stock from MILLEDGEVILLE to MACON, and will in future occupy the Store opposite Messrs. Orr’s, on Cotton Avenue. Where he will be hap py to see his former friends and customers and all who wish for Goods at low prices. His stock wili be one of the largest to be fonnd in the State, and will as nsnal be offered at the lowest possible prices. Planters and others visiting Macon from the ad joining Counties, will find it for their advantage to call and examine his Stock of NEGRO CLOTHS and BLANKETS which will be offered at very low prices. His Stock of Ladies Fancy and Dress-Goods will be well worthy the attention of pnrehasers. In a word, he would invite all in want of good Goods at the lowest possible prices, to call and see. Macon, September 15,1846. 14 NOTICE. T HOSE indebted to W. G. Bancroft in account, are requested to call and settle by Note or other wise. W. G. BANCROFT. Sept. 15, J846. 14 tf NOTICE. T HOSE indebted to E. W. BancriJft by Note are requested to make immediate payment. W. G. BANCROFT. Sept. 15,1846. 14 tf Notice. A LL perso ns indebted to the estate of Zacbariak A Fanlkner, late of Jasper county, deceased, an requested to make payment to the undersigned, and those having demands against said estate, wdlpressnt them iu terms of the law. JAMES M. WILLIAMS, Fx’r. September?, 1846. 14