The federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1830-1861, June 15, 1858, Image 1

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BO UUIITONjN ISB ET& BARNES, Publishers and Proprietors. nr. BocctiTOif. > _ JOS. U. KI81CET. T i: R .TI .*». THE FEDSEAL UNION, Is publish'd Weekly, tn Millcdgerille, Ga., Comer of Hancock and Watktngton Sis., (opposite Court House.) at $2 a year in advance, (Uslk<s in' Advance, $3 Per Annum.) ft tTBS OF ABTEKTINISIfj, Per square of twice lines. One insertion $1 no, and Fifty Cents for each sub sequent continuance. • Tiin-'' sent without a specification of the number of insertions, will be published till forbid, and charged accordingly. Business or Professional Cards, per year, where they do not exceed .SIX Lines. - - $10 bit A liberal contract trill be made with those trim wish to Adrrrtisc by the year, occupying a specified spare.. LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS. Sales of Land and Negroes, by Administrators, Executors or Guardians, are required by law to Ire held on the First Tuesday in the month, between tho hours of 10 in the forenoon and 3 in the after noon, at the Court House in tho County in which the property is situated. Notiee of these sales must be given in a public gazette P 1 .days pluvious to the day of sale. Notices for the sale of personal property must be given in like manner lb days previous to sale day. Notices to the debtors and creditors of an estate must also he published 4b days. Notice that application will be made to the Court of Ordinary for leave to sell Land or Negroes, must bo published for two months. Citations for letters of Administration. Guardian, ship, See., must be. published .'V days—for dismis sion troin Administration, monthly sic months—for dismission from Guardianship, 4(1 days. Rules for foreclosure of Mortgage must be pub lished monthly for four months—for establishing lost pipers, for the full spare, of three months—for com pelling titles from Executors or Administrators, where bond has been given by the deceased, the fid! space of three months. Publications will always be continued according to these, the legal requirements, unless otherwise ordered, at the following RATES! Citations an letters of Administration, A c. 75 “ “ dismissory from Admr’on. 4 50 “ “ “ Guardianship 3 00 Leave to sell Land or Negroes 4 00 Notice to debtors and creditors 3 00 Sales of perspenal property, ten days, 1 sqr. 1 50 Sale of land or negroes by Executors, <Ac. 5 00 Estrays. two weeks 1 50 Fora ’min advertising his wife fin advance) 5 00 Ji.EXERAL A1IVERTI.SEMENTS. A NEW STOCK OF GOODS (at 8. L». Brown’s Old Stand.) SADDLES, HARNESS AND LEATHER store. [Sell Door tn CONN’S FANCY Sturc.J THE subscriber has just received from New York, a choice selection of I.ndicM* nml (tcutlcmmx* SndillrR, Stuidlery, liriilles, Carpet linos, Saddle Iioas, II hips Spurs, Harness and Sole Leather. Kid and CalJ Steins, Lace Leather, Hand Leather, S'C SfC. Also Melt's Double Sole II us set lira pail Shoes, l ir Saddles and Harness manufactured and re pair'd on.short notice. t %f~ Also Boors and Shoes, manufactured and repaired to order, with neatness and dispatch. r^Thc Boot and Shoe department will be under the direction of Mr. .SHEA, an experienced workman CALVIN C. CARR. Milledgcville. April 13. 1H58. 46 tf NEW ROODS JUST RECEIVED! Tailoring Establishment 1ft SPERLING & BROWN arc now llrccinnp a NEW and well SELECTED STOCK of the very latest PATTERNS of Cloths, Cassimeres, Drillings, and Taney ti-oods for Pants. NVe have a largo and choice selection of tin* latest Plain and Taney Vestings, Kt., all of which have b.-en selected with great care by one of the film, and purchased for tin* rash, which will enable ns to put up GaiiMi-;xt> for our pat rons upon the most satisfactory terms. We invite our patrons and the public generally to give us a call and examine our Stuck of Goods. IV We have the Latest Fashions. Miiiedgeville. April 5th 1858. 45 tf VOLUME XX1X.1 MILLEDGEVILLE, GEORGIA, TUESDAi, JUNE 15, 1853. [NUMBER 3. PROI'OSALS 1UK NAVAL Ml ■>I*I.1E*. NAVY DEPARTMENT, / Bureau ofContftnietion,Kquipineut,&.c.,Mfty f3,lS5K \ REARED FKOPC)SALS t»» furnish naval aupnlictj for ^ the fiscal year ending 30th June, 1859, will he re ceived ut this bureau, until 3 o’clock, p. in., of the loth JUNK next .These Piop«*al*< uuud be endorsed, posn/s for Naral Sht/ji/ics. lUmau of Construction. \c f that they may be distinguished from other busi ness letters. The materials and articles embraced in the classes named are particularly described in printed schedules, any of which will be furnished to such us desire to offer, <*n application to tin- commandants of the respective yards, or to the nu\y agent nearest thereto, and those •f all the yards upon application to this Bureau. This division into classes being fox the convenience of deal ers in each, such portions will be furnished as arc actu ally required for bids. Tie commandant and navy agent of eacii stutioii will have a copy of the schedule** <»t the otlier yards, for examination only, from wliieh it may be judged whether it will be desirable to make application for them. Offers must be made for the whole of a class at any yard upon one of tin* printed seheduh *, or in str ict con formity therewith, or they will not be considered. The contract will be awarded to the lowest bonaful. bidder, who gives proper security for its fulfilment.— The United States i (-serves the right to reject all the bids for any class, if deemed exorbitant. All articles must be of the very best quality, to la- delivered iu #M*d order, and iii suitable vessels and packages, as the case may be, at tin- expense and ri.-k of tin contractor, and in all respects subject to the in- sweetion. measurement, count, weight. &<*, ofthe yard where received, amt to the entire satisfaction of the c< anmandai it t here* *t. Bidders are re felled to the commandants of the res pective yards for samples, instructions, or particular description of the articles; and, all other tilings being equal, pi eft-re nee will be given to articles of American inui.ufaeture. Every offer, ns required by the law of lOtli August, 184(5, must be accompanied by a written guarantee, the form of which is lien-with given. Those only whose offt rs may be accepted will be no tified, and the eontract will b« forwarded as soon there after ns practicable, which they will be required to exe cute within ten days after its receipt at the jnj.st office or navy agency nan ed by them. Sureties in the full amount will be required to sign the contract, and their responsibility entitled to by a United Slates BStrict Attorney, Collector, or N’avv Agent. As additional security, twenty }ki c* utuin will be withheld from the amount of the bills until the con tract shall have been completed; and eighty per n ntmn of each bill, approved in triplicate by the commandants of the n spertiv«* yards, will be paid by the navy agent ut the points of delivery within thirty days after its pre sentation to him. It is stipulated in tin* eontract that, if default be made by the parties oft he 1st part iu delivering nil or any of He art idea mentioned iu any class bid for in the contract, of the quality and at the time and places above provid ed, then, and in that case, the contractor and his sure ties will forfeit and pay to the United Stales a sum of money, not exceeding twice tin* amount of such class, which may be recovered from time to time, according to the act of Congress iu that case provided, approved March 3,1843. Classes Nos. 1, 2, 4, f>, 7, to be delivered one-fourth part on or before the 15th May, one-fourth part on or oefoie the 2(*tli July, one-fourth part by the 2(*tli Sep tember, and the remainder by the 1st December, I >0.1. Classes 3 and 9. tin* whole by tin* 15th May, 18511. Tin- remaining classes to be delivered one-fourth part on or before the l>t of S« j umbel next,«me-fourth part on or before the 1st December next, one-fourth part on or In - fore 1st April, and tin* remainder on or before the 30th June, 1859, unless eurln r required with a notice of twelve days, comprising at each delivery a dm-pro portion of each article. Class 1(1, and ail following, if additional quantities of nnyaif the articles named there in are demanded, they arc to he furmsln-d on like terms and conditions previous to the expiration of tin* fiscal year, upon rec*-i\ing a notice of fifteen days fiom Un- bureau, the commandant of the J*ard, or navy agent. Form <»k Offer. —of , in the State of to furnish ai.d deliver, in the respective “ ’ un- hen-by navy yards, all thc-nrtieh s named in the class to annexed.agreeably to the provisions of tin* soliedii’ therefor, and in eontormity with the advertisement of the Bureau of court rue? i*»n, &<*,. of tin- 13th of May, J8.5S. should my olh r be accepted. I request to be■ ad dressed at rand tin* contract sent to lheim\ % agent at ;or to , for signature and ccitiiic, A. B. jar*must In pas il by him. (>pp< ■t bes. rAHIIiS 311]!C r i'l. grateful For the liberal tJ patronage heretofore bestowed upon him, takes this opportunity of informing tin* citizens of Mil- lodgevilh* and vicinity, that having associated with liim Mr. Wil l.i \m (ji.SNr.lt. ii expeiieiic< <l Chem ist and Druggist, he \s ill be * nabled thereby to af ford his patrons many advantages that lie could not pn viously oiler them. i ia i: (Dat« ) Signalm The scl edul* which tin- bid-h-r » i «•<! to his offer; and each of theinsig j site each article in the soli* dale the prie* th»* amount carried «»ut, the aggr<-gate footed up for i aeii class, and the umount likewise written in words. FoilM OF H U Alt A N T F.E. Th<* undersigned, , of , in the State of . and , <*f , iu t In state of— , hereby guarantee that iu case tlie* foregoing bid of , for any of the classes therein named In* accepted, lie or they will, within ten days af ter the run ipt of the contract at the jxi.st office named or navy agent designated, execute the contract f<»: i i. • same, witiig«»»d and stifiich lit -ureties; ai*<l incase said — shall fail to enter into contract as aforesaid, we guaranty to make u •<! tin* liitft-riiiiv between the offer •epted U. D K F quired at tho respt <*- "W'lXL.Xx lie continued at the OLD STAND, under the name and style of IIKKTY & GESNER. where we will continue to keep a full assortment of 2>rugs, Medicines. Chemicals. Taints and Oils, &.c , tog-ether with all articles usually sold in our line. FOR THE TOILET, French and American Perfumery, Hair Oils, Pow ders, her., Hair, Tooth and Sail llrushes, Toilet Hatties, Sir., bfc.. Also a lot of TUBE PLANTS. and an assortment of MUSIC and Music Books. Iii the Stationery Line, will he kept a popular selec- t on of BOOKS, Note, Letter and otlier Papers, with such other article* as are usually called for. To the Preparation of Prescriptions and Phar- KtuHilical l’r< paralioas Mr GESNER will give his poisoual attention, and ( udeavor to please all w l.o may favor him with their confidence. HERTY A GESNER. Milledgeville, April 5,1858. 45 Jy CiJIEH CALS milE Subscribers have received from one of the X most, celebrated Manufacturing Chemists, an assortment of which are warranted to he of the. full strength. directed by the W. S. l’harmacupma, among whieh aie Bine Tills. Sweet Spirit of OTitre Hoffman's Anodyne- H liter Clilo oform- fftt'p. i:\TltlfT OF (OI.ftfYMn. MbUCI ItllL OIM HEVT. Al.-o, many others iu general use. These preparations, exclusively, "ill lie kept for sale, and for compounding Physicians pre- scri|iiioiis. File .itteiition of Physicians is called to these articles, as many of them are such as are not readi ly p.neured ot reliable strength ai.d oualitv. For sale by GRIEVE &. CLARK, ' Druggists. April *27, 1 -(58. 4S tf. r BRWfmi, Jr., ATTORNEY AT LAW, EATUNTON, ga. March 1. 1H53. 40 ly GENERAL AGENCY, AT MILLEDfiEVlLLE, CWIla.IA. VT C. B Alt SETT, General A pent c' • for the transaction of any *uid y II business at the Seat ot Govoriimenl-—— Miarges reasonable. Jau 1, 1853. 32 ly Dawson, Warren & Hjtles (Vlebraled C; li|) Top" Gold Puns!! H \\ ING received an assortment of the above pens of various plytes and patterns, we sre prepared to furnish them at manufacturers pi n es- 1 hey are acknowledged to he the best made. GRIEVE &. CLARK. April 26 1358, 48 tf. i y*’ Tin* attention of tbe Ladies is call<*d to tbo Au- vi-i ti»4-iiH*nt of Dr. Chcc^mau, to be found on the 1th ui tLi* pu]»er of the s-iitl . and that which may b« Signal m i s of two guaraut Date. Witii* ss. 1 hereby e*-itify that th** above named are kiinw:i to m<- : men of |ir*qierty, amiable to mak** g<M»<i tin ir guarantee. Signature, (i. ]I. Date. To be signed by the United States District Jml re. United Slates District Attorney, colleetor, or navy ag’t. The following are the elu: tivc navv varcls: KITTERV. MAINE. I C'i.iFv No. Iff, \VI,it4-pine. Class 11. Ash niank. X*». 10. j Blin k walnut and elu-rry. No. ^1, Imn. Mi. 22, Sj ikes I and nails. No. 23. Lead, zinc and tin. No. 27, Faints, j oils. &.**. No. 32, Leather. No. 33, Hose. No. 37. l'itch, tar, oji*1 r* sin. No. 3S, Tallow, soap and oil. ('n.\i:li:st<> 11 .v. m iss.tcm si:rrs. Cla>s No. I, White oak logs. No. 3, White oak pro miscuous timber. No. 1C, White pine. No. II, Ash and cypress. No. I I, Hiekory butts, elm timber, mid whit** wood. No 15, Staves. N«». lt? : Black^prm-e. No. 21, Iron. No. 22, Spikes and nails. No. 23, Lead, zinc and tin. No. 21, Fig iron. No. 25, Hardware. No. 27, Faints, oils &l<\ No.2 s, Flax canvas. No. 2^, Cotton canvas No.'ll), Flax nml cotton twine. No. 31, Glass, No. 32, Leather. No. 33, llose. No. 31, Brush* s. No. 35, Bunting and drygoods. No. 37. Fitch, tin, resin. No. 38, Tallow, *<>up. <*il. No. 3‘), Ship chundh-ry. No. Iff, Stationery. No. 41, Firc*-wootl. BROOKLYX, SEW YOKE. Class No. 1, White *»\k logs. No. 3, White oak j»ro- iniM-uoiis tinib* r. No. (», Vell*»w pine plank stock logs No. Iff; While pill*-. No. 11, Ash, eypn-ss, white-oak ImnimIs. No. 12, Blin k walnut, **h«-rry, Ac. No. 13, L*.- eust. No. 1 I. i.ite ash <*ars, hiek«»ry bars, ami butts. No. lo, Whitt-**ak staves ami hea*ling. No. Iff. Black spill*-**. No. 18, Ligntimvita*. No. 21, Iron. No.22, 8| ikes and nails. No. 23, Lend, zinc and tin. No. 21, Fig iron. No. 25. Hardware. No. 27, Faints, oils. Are. No 28, Flax eanvas. No. 2ff. Cotton **«mvas. No. 311, Flax and cotton twine. No. 31, (Bass. No. 32. Leather. No. Host*. No. 31, Brushes. No. 35, Bunting and dry goods No. 37. Fitch, tar, rosin. No. 38, Taliow, s<*a". . :! No.311, Ship c!:au<llery. No. 4ff, Stationery. No. II, File-wood. PltlLAnELPUIAu l'ESXSYI.VASIA- Cluss N<». 1, Whio-oi.k logs. N*>. 2,white-onk plank. No. 3, whit<-onk pioiniseuoiis timber. No. 6, Yellow- pirn- plunk siock iogs. No. 7. yellow-pine beams. No Iff; white pirn*. No. 11, Ash, cypress, white-oak boards. No. 12, Ida* k walnut, elu-rry. No. 13, Locus*. No. 1 1, white ash •■ars and hiekory I mis. No. 1G, Black spruce. No. 18. Ligmunvit.i. No. 21, Iron. No, 22, Spik«*s and nails. No. 23, Lead, zinc and tin. No. 25, I lord war**.— No. 27, Faints, oils, &c. No. 28, Flux canvas. No. 31, Glass. No. 32, Leather. No. 33, Hose. No. 34, Brushes. No. 35, Bunting and dry g*n»ds. No. 37, Fitch, tar, r< sin. No. 3. v , Tallow, soap, oil. No. .Ship chandlery. No. {(•, Stationery. WASUisa TOS, D1S TRICT OF OOLEMMA Class No. It), White pint*. N<». 11, Ash. eyurcss, whitt - <*ak ltoar«ls. No. Iff, Black spruce. No. 21, Iron. No. 22, Spikes and nails. No. 23, L« ad. zinc, ami tin. No. 24, Fig iron. No. 25, I laid ware. No. 27, Faints ami oils — No. 21*. Cotton canvas. No 3**. Flax and cotton twice. N»*- 31, Class. No 32. Leather. No. 37, Fitch, lar, r»*di.. No. 38. Tallow, soap, t»il. N<». 3ff, S!:ip chandlery. No. #3, Tank ai.d galley iron. No. I I. chain iron. Nt). 45, In got copper. No. 17, Miscellaneous. <7 O SP( )R 7', 17 IU i IS I A. Class No I, \\ !iite-oak logs No. (>. y<-!l*»w pine plank stock logs. No. Iff, v\ lilt*- pine. No. 11, A-ltund evpivss. No. 12, Black walnut, cheny, malic ;any butts. No.l t. Whitt *ish oars, hickory bie-’. No. 1* Black sjiruce. Nt*. 18, Ligiiinnvita.*. No. g|, Irtm. No. 22, Spiket? am! nails. No. 23, Lent!, zinc and tin. \*». 21. Fig imn. No. 25, Hardware. No. 27, Fuints, oils. A:**. No. 28, Flax can- No. 21*. Cotton canvas. No. 3**, Flax and eotioji tw ine. No. 3!, (llnss. No. 32, L« athci. No. 713. Hose — No. 31, I *ru*dic*». X". 7*5. Binding an»i <livgo*»d< N<». 37, Fitch, tar. rosin. Nt». 38. Tallow', soap and oil. No. 3i>, Sliip clmndlt rv. N*». 4(1. Stationery. 11 AJiltlSG VOS, FLORIDA. Cl ts No. 1, White-oak l**g». No. 3, v i*ite oak pro- inist u<»us timber. No. 4. white-nuk keel pieces ami md- <ler storkNo. F*; white pin**. N«». 12. Black walnut and cherry, N-> 13. L«h usl N<». 11, wl:it* -ash*mrs, Iii*-korv bais and butts. N*» IS, IJgnumvita*. N**. 2l, lion No. ■J7», L«-;;d, zinc, tin. No. 25, Hardware. No. 27, Faint-, oils, N c. [may IS, 1858—52 it NOTICE!! $IOO IS 1:WAK1> J\ r H.L lie paid fur the :i|itirvbension ami Jciiv T i cry to hk* i*f cim U’lLSdX GAI.1.( (\\ At. " hu Khr at the March Term of the Superior Court ufTwiggs county sentenced to live years impris onment in the State I’enitentiary, fur an assault, with intent to murder Andrew J. Smith on the seventh day eilOctober last, ami who made his escape from the Jail of this eoimty on the night ■ f the eleventh mst., or 1 will pay Fifty Dollars for lii< apprehension and confinement so that 1 can get him. (tfiiours generally are requested to kiep a uiligent look out for the. scamp. JOIIX RALEY D. HTff. MaOIOK, Twiggs Co.. Ga., April 1858. Bescription. WILSON GALLOWAY : s about fortv years of age and about five feet eight or ten inches high, thick set t*.id square shoulders, weighing about one hundred and fifty or sixty pounds, high cheek bones, and gray eyes, ot a yellow complexion, (somewhat resembling a Mexican) is a brick ma son by trade, and sometimes works at ea.penter- ing. lives with a woman that he calls his wife by the name of Angelina Humphries and has two children. 47 tf. JHI A T S I JUST RECEIVED AT THE ?dgeville Clothing Store, ^ HOTEL, NO. L A LARGE assortment of HATS, . V viz: BEEBE’S SUPER MOLE SKIN, BLACK and FANCY CASSI- A MERE and FELT HATS ; also Wool, -w Panama, Straw and Leghorn. Also a genera assortment of YOUTHS AND BOY'S HATS. A. C. VAIL, Ag’t. May 11, 1858. 50 tf C I TA'NON S. GEORGIA, Putnam county. VATHEREAS, Jmiius Wingfield applies to me for *» letters of Administration de boms non, with the \\ ill annexed, on the estate of Job Bird, lute of said county, deceased. This is therefore to cite and admonish all and singular the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to be and appear at my ottiee, within the time prescribed bylaw, tosliow eanse, if any the have, whiy sad application should not be grunted. Given under my hand and official signature at Ea- tonton, this June 5th 1858. ■2 5t. W. B. CARTER, Ord’y. Wool Carding and Weaving. The Alilledgeville Manufacturing Company, T\70ULD AGAIN CALL THE ATTENTION Tf of the public to tlieir New, and Improved Machinery, for Carding Wool, and Weaving Ker seys. Having only had it in operation since last Fall, it has given unprecedented satisfaction iu CARDING ROLLS, AND WEAVING KERSEYS. PERSONS having woven their cloth at home- will notice the fact that rolls carded by our tua - chinery are superior to any heretofore produced. To merchants, we recoinmend the Kerseys of our own manufactory, also our well known Osnaburgs Shirtings, Stripes and Yarns. Orders for them are respectfully solicited, and should he directed to the Millcdgevillc Manufacturing Company. E. WAITZFELDER, Pres’t. Milledgcville, April 20th 1858. P. S.—-We. pay the highest market price for wool. 47 2m. Cotton (t Wool Manufacturing, At the ROCK TACTOSY, IP A I! REX CO UK TV, (I A rpiIE Subscribers having thoroughly repaired the 1 above FACTORY, ami added New Machinery, art* ;ib!«* tnsupplv a SUFFRK IB article pfOnnabnrSH liftvt also put in a NF\Y and IM- (.LOKLJA, 1 ulaski county. nn.I Yuno, \V»* havt also put in a NEW and IM- \\J HEREAS; James Fleming applies to me for ! PROVED set of WOOL MACHINERY, and arepre- TT the guardianship of James ana Tbully, mi- I pared to timl Wool into Itoll. or .11 :■ mi tnc- the guardianship of James and Tliully, minors of Tliully Williamson bite of Pulaski eouu ty deceased. Tl. esc* are therefore to cite and admonish all per sons interested to be and appear at my office with in the time prescribed by ltw, and show cause il any they have why said trust should not he granted. Giv< u under iny hand and official signature this May 1‘Jth 1858, 52 ot JNO. II. I5RANTLY, Jr., Ord’y. GEORGIA, Wilkinson Couuty. W * 1 2 IIKREA8. George W. Blow uppplies to me for letters of Administration on the estate of Andrew \V. Hawkins, late of said County, de ceased. These are therefore to cite and admonish all and singular the kindred and creditors of said dec’d U in* and appear at my olfiee on the first monday ir, July next, and show cause, if any they have, why said letters should not be granted. Given under my hand at office, this Mav 27th 1858. 1 5t. JAMES C. BOWER, Ord’y. W GEORGIA, Pulaski county. HEREAS, Sarah A Ra v widow and Admin istratrix of John W. Ray, having recently married, and whereas by reason of said marriage her letters ot administration by law do abate. These are therefore to cite and admonish all persons interested to be and appear at my office within the time prescribed by law, and show cause, if any they have why letters of administra tion i/e bonus non should not be granted to James W. Felts w ho applies to me for said trust. Given under my Land and official signature this May 19tli 1858. 52 5t JNO. II. BRANTLY Jr., Only. pared to 1'ni‘d Wool into Itoll. or Itlnaiiifite tnre at into floilt, to order, in the best maimer, and at the usual rates. WOOL will be received, and Goods delivered nt tin* Railroad Depot in Milledgcville, and also at the Depot iu Warrenton. \Vo will pay the full market price for Wool. JEWELL &. BODI'ISII. ROCK FACTORY May 1,1858. 49 tf l tf Post (ttlice, Warrenton. On. ,-D ( P. S.—Our Goods inav always be found at the Store ol C C. CA RR, (S. It. Brown’s old stand.) next door to Conti's V ariety Store. Milledgcville, Ga, „ SELECT MALE SCHOOL, JM’WWOa 04, S. S. 3CUDDER, Principal. rpllE m-xt ti-rni will bi-jLrin on the (>tli of July, and I i-nntinui- iwuuty-onif week**. Youth are pr. parcd eillii-r for busim-Ks or for Number of pupil* limited to twenty. Rate* «>i tuition, $100 per annum, payable in nilvunce or ut the ineldle of ern-h term, anil none aibnitu d for li hs than one term. There will bi ll few vacancies at the close of each term, anil those wishing to apply, are requested to do so as soon as pos- nible. None will be received but those of £ood moral c-harneter. Three or four boys can be uccoinxniaiat<*d in the family of the Frineipal. Kafoiiton, Mav 22nd, 1858. 1 tf. WHO IS THE OWNER? { ■^F! J V Fit FD to t he Jailor of Chatham county,by the ^ Sm-riff of the county, A ii’ ^ru uTiiiian who *-alls herself YIIUal.\EA or Sheisstout bltilt. 4 feet, 1*1-2 ill* lies lii^h, and about twenty-five or thirty years of uj;*-, she says tint she was owned by Mr. James Dobbins of Halifax. Virginia, and that her former master was Dr. Fntrick Fost*-r, tiiat her owner sold her to fcriticr, and she j strayed from ilie Ruin', which said ^r,/Jcrha*l with him; | said woman i> black; and 1 think has bi*m stolen. The IIo!! For Tlie New Store AM'D THE MtW S003DS. I HAVE AND WILL CONTINUE tn receive for the next WEEK, a HANDSOME and WELL SELECTED stock of BEY GOODS, AND MILLINERY GOODS, Which were bought CHEAP, and whieh I pro- po«* to sell at EXTREMELY' LOW PRICES for CASH. It any one doubts tin* asser tion, they hav*-only to call at the New Stoic, Opposite the Milled^eville lintel, Where I can show them a very nice French Organdy Robes at sJJ,50, Jaconent Organdy Den- hie Skirt at $11,56 and $11,75, American Organdy | Robes at $1,40. Side Stripe Silk Robes at $25,1 Flounced Silk Holies at $22, worth more money, Law ns, an endless variety from ten to 25 cents per yard. 2.600 yards Madder Prints, at 9 cents, colors warranted, 2,000 yards at <>(, fine figures and good colors. Blank Silk at 85 cents per yard, better than can be bought elsewhere for $l,no. A nice assortment of Summer silks at50 cents per yard. More of those Brilliants at 124 cents. Marsailles f*ir ladies basques, from 25 cents to 86 cents per yard. Four Bales Stark Mill Sheetings at 9 cents, very heavy. Three bales of Atlanta Mills at O j cents, worth more money in New York. More of the wide sheetings at 2'» cents, the last I can sell at that price, some wider at 30 cents. A grand as sortment of For Summer, some as low as 12.lcts. 50 doz lttdies hose at 6j cents. 106 doz do do at 10 to i2A cents. Men’s half hose at 6.4 ets and up. Lace Mitts, a largo assortment, from 30 cents up Embroideries, a nice line. Also a fine assortment of trn. HOURS. Words are lighter than the clond-form Of the restless ocean-spray : Vainer than the trembling shadow That the next hour steals away. By the fall of summer raindrops Is the air as deeply stirr’d ; And the rose-leaf that we tread on Will outlive a word. Yet on the dull silence breaking With a lightning tiash. a word Bearing endless desolation On its blighting wings. I heard. Earth can forge no keener weapon Dealing snier death and pain, And the cruel echo answer'd Through long years again. I have known one word hang star-like O'er a dreary waste of years. And it only shone the brighter Look'd at through a mist of tears; While a weary wanderer gather'd Hope and heart on life's dark way, By its faithful promise shining Clearer day by day. I have known a spirit calmer Than tlie calmest lake, and clear As the heaven that gazed upon it, With no wave of hope or fear; But a storm had swept across it, And its deepest depths were stirr’d. Never, never more to slumber. Only by a word. I have known a word more gentle Than the breath of summer air, In a listening heart it nestled, And it lived forever there. Not the beating of its prison Stirr’d it ever, night or day : Only with the heart’s last throbbing Could it fade away. Words are mighty, words are living; Serpents with their venomous stings, Or bright angels crowding round us With heaven's light upon their wings: Every word has its own spirit. True or false, that never dies : Evi ry word man’s lips have utter’d Echoes iu God s skies. Front tlie Souttieru Literary Messenger. Song cl the South. I. Oh! the South, the sunny, sunny South, Land of true feeling, land forever mine; 1 drink the kisses of her rosy mouth. And my heart swells as with a draught of wine; She brings me blessings of maternal love; 1 have her smile which hallows all my toil; Her voice persuades, her generous smiles approve, She sings nte from the sky, and from the soil! Oh ! by Iter lonely pines, that wave and sigh,— Olt! by Iter myriad flowers, that bloom and fade— By all .the thousand beauties of her sky. And the sweet solace of her forest shade; She’s mine,—she’s pver mine; Nor will I aught resign. Of what she gives me, moral or divine: Will sooner part With life, hope, heart— Will die—before Illy! II. Oh ! Love is lier’s*; such love as ever glows In souls where leaps affection’s living tide: She is all fondness to her friends;—to her foes, She glows a thing of passion, strength and pi ide: She feels no tremors when the danger is nigh, But the fight over, and the victory won, How, with strango fondness, turns her loving eys. 4 In tearlul welcomeon each gallant son 1 Oh ! bv her virtue of the cherished past,— Buy all her hopes of what the future brings,— I glory that my lot with her is cast. And my soul flushes, and exulting sings; She’s mine—she’s ever mine ; For her will I resign All precious things,—all placed upon Iter shrine; Will freely part With life, hope, heart.— Will die—do aught but fly ! On.more Simms. ,“,sU"I to come forward, .prove property, tkQQ'&6< nml pay **xpi?iisi-s, otherwise, tin- Sheriff' will be iliive- t. tl by tin* Justices of flu* Interior Court of this county, to sell sail! slave us tin. law directs. Sin.* was lodged III Jail in Jam* last. CHARLES VAN HORN, Jailor. Mav 25t ii, 1 X. r >8. | I in. CHALYBEATE SPRINGS. S INCE the last Season I have radi- cally changed the appearance of my place. 1 have arranged nty build- M ings in such a manner as will conduce most to the convenience and comfort of my guests. Tbe Bathing Houses are in good repair, and an ample supply of [litre water in readiness. There are FOUR 8I‘R1NG8 immediately on the campus—Chalybeate, Sulphur, and Free Stone The excellence of these waters, especially the Chalybeate, in the cure of Chronic Diarikeca, Dyspepsia, Kidney and Eruptive Diseases, lias been tested too often, and their curative powers too widely known, to require any extended ac count of them. To all those who are generally debilitated tlie Chalybeate water is earnestly recommended, from whatever cause the debility may have originated. It is also an invaluable remedy fora great many of tim diseases to whieh the fi male constitution is subject. To those who have not, and wish an ap petite, I say Come and Brink at thr Fount of \atiiro. To all those who are sc king pleasure, pleasant temperature, and pure air, we emphatically say “here is the place." We have bad visitors who have been to the various Watering Places at the North in quest of health, who found no relief until they came to these Springs. l’he Chalybeate Springs are situated in Mer- ri wet her County,2n miles from Geneva (on the Muscogee Railroad,) also the same distance front Thomaston (the terminus of the Bart Thomaston Railroad.) There will be a DAILY LINE OF COACHES from both these places TO THE SPRINGS. I also take the liberty here to state that the WARM SPRINGS are in readiness for the ac commodation of Visitors. They are only? miles fn.tn ti e Chalybeate, to and from which there will be daily Coaches. Permit me to return grateful thanks for past patronage, ami extend a cordial invitation for the ensuing season. ISAAC CHENEY. Chalybeate Serines, Mi rriw ether Co., Ga.. May 11th, 1858. 52 2m. WHICH IS COMPLETE, and at prices that will astmiKli those who have been iu the habit ol buying on a year’s credit. My stock has been se lect'd since the N*-w York openings, wliieh gave me an opportunity to get the present Spring styles and fashions. Also a good assortment of WHICH I will sell at about HALT The Usual Prices. W. G LANTERMAN. Milledgeville, April 7th, Is58 I*. S. The opening for Millinery will take place. Wednesday, April 14th inst. ' 46 tf. uk. \ GENERAL ASSORTMEN T of CTf-fiD very Superior Travelin g - I* {A TrimJlS, VALISES, CARPET , **-1^-JL|J BAGS. A e.. just received at the 41 Pledgerillf Clothing More, Hotel Yo. 1. A. C. VAIL. Ag’t. May 17th, 1858. 51 tf. IFrUatalogues Sent 1'nt.NX G- G. jfclVAiSTS, FUHLISSITER ANDORKiIXATOR i»> TIIK. GIFT BOOK ENTERPRISE. 43!) CIIKSXUT ST. FI 11 LA DELPHI A. Tiio unpnrallcleil sno**<*ss wlml* lias att<*n<lc«l Un-Bub- BcriluT in bin distribution of gifts to tin* Million, hu.- intluuvd bim to make large ami valuable affiiitious tn bis l’omi*t i xtonsivi* stork of ui*\v and popular books.— Hi* ut-w, complete and rlussitii-d catalogue of books, i ni’ raring all tl.<* Depart mi nts of Liti-raturu, is mailed Fi:ke t«» any part of tin- i-ouutry. . Ail books sold at publi.-du-r’s lowest prices, and all S . VI i ,loW publications «,f the day mldedsoon as issued.— $500 \eortil of^ifts with eaeb $i(M) worth of books sold among which arc daily distributed the following: WOICTU from Gold Hunting Lever W atches, $50 to lffff “ Anchor “ “ 35 Off to 50 Silver lever and Lupine Watches, 12 Off to 25 Parlor Turn* Fleets, 5 Off to 15 Vest and Fob chains. 10 00 to 25 Lady’s Guard and Chaticlninc chains, 10 00 to 25 i\ O TI C H. ejAH iC Subscriber will enutinue the business of Wool J (aiding and MANUFACTURING in Mit-- t.knokvili.e. lly Machixkht is in Goon Okuer, nml 1 am determined not te he excelled by any, in the iff tt.tTV of my Work. i')n- Patronage of the Public is respectfully solic ited. 1). A. JEWELL. Milledgevill, . On.. Mnv I. IS58. -TUf NEW AND OLD! IMPORTANT TO BUYERS OF NEW GOODS, 4c. I F you went to see CHEAP GOODS, call and see . ours. We are selling tlie Goods Purchased this Season At Prices lar below those of any Store in tlie City. Last * .‘.Tbou's purchases we are selling AT COST AND UNDER! J. cV H. TREANOR. nr Wo have just Iieceived a lot of MABJTIIxLAS, AT PRICES RAXOIXO PROM $1 25 UP WARDS. THEY ARF. THE CHE AP ES T EVER art Eli ED HERE. J. & II. T, Milledgeville, May 11, 1858. 51 tf. Spring and Summer Millinery! noons, On lYt’yne St. {Next Door North oj Masonic Hull,) 1*11 ss l’ A IS IS, respectfully solicits the at* E\. teution of the Ladiks id M/tlcrtiferiUe nmi vi- Jfegjr cinity. to her 11-w SUPPLY of feprin:; and Summer .11 I l. MNFRY, which she i> Now Keeeirin”, embracing all of the latest styles of BONNETS, IIATS, FLATS, HEAD-DRESSES, Ac., together with a variety of Trimmings, Flower*, &e All orders promptly attended to. Milledgeville, April 12, 1858 4^ (f J 2 (Ml to 5 Off to 15 10 Off to 15 12 0*) to 20 10 Off to 15 1 50 to 10 s, * 2 5ff to F) 2 Off to Iff buttons, 2 (Ml to 5 1 50 to 7 50 2 (Hi to 7 50 , 1 Off to 5 1 Off to 3 50 2 50 to 5 1 00 to 5 ke, Silk Dress Patterns “ Gold Bracelet.*', “ Cameo Sets, “ Mosaic Set**, Florentine Sets, “Gold Pencils and IN ns, “ “ Miniature Locket Gents G lil Fens, with »*«»« s, Gt iiis' bosom Studds and Sleeve Lady’s Breast Fins. ** Ear Rin^s, “ and Gent’s Gold Iwiugs, Gents’ Bosom Fins, Lady’s Pearl Card Cases, Fort.-monaies. Fork* t Knives, Ec., Articles of Gold Jewelry, and Gift B not eiiiuneratad iu the above, worth from 25 to 25 (>nc id the above named gifts presented to each pur- chtuer «*fu b*.H'k at the time, of sale, although all b«*oks are sold at publisher’s lowest prices. The complete and elas-iiied Catalogues may be had witliout charge, by l ulling »*r sending your address. Liiieral iii<lueementsto country agents. Ord«*rs fiom tin eountry promptly filled and the goods forwarded by express or mail same day. Address. il. U. EVANS, 439 Cheanut St. Fliiladelphia, Fa. I To the l*ot»li<—As there are many Gift Bonk stores advertised throughout tin* country, Mr. EVANS deems it just to himself and Ids duty to the public—inasmuch ns he originated the Gift-book bnsi- ues?—to state as evidence of the instability of many of such emu ern*, that they conceal their real names from the public aud are advertising their business, under asMimed ones. Mr E , is a ware that these various con cerns published as Gift-B »o|. stores, are calculated to bring the business established by iiiu self into disrepute. II** «>ks of the public n correct judgement in regard to his Gilt Book enterprise; for the honor, integrity, and success, of which be refers to all tin* prominent pub lishers in tin* l uited States. Read his catalogue. May 1.8th 1858. 51 5t B SAVE MOJVEY \ making your Purchases, Large or Small, in New York, through tbe Pliinters ami Farmers Purchasing Agency. At Auction and wholesale jiriees for Cash, and at a uniform commission of 2£ per cent. Send your orders, or for au explanatory circular to GEORGE FOSTER, Purchasing Agent. • I 3m ] 26 Broadway. New York I IIPOBTAST IO itrVEKS OF DRY-GOODS, tfcO \V T E are Belling the GOODS Purchaxrd ibi, * ” Mtauii, at price* fur below that of any Store in the City. Last Season? purchase* we are rolling at <'••<«, and Under. J. A. 11. TREANOR Milledgeville, April 3rt, 1808 [y (j- The Fall of l.utknou’. The Englirh papers received by the Steamer Canada are largely occupied with accounts of the fall of Lucknow, and descriptions of the rich plunder obtained by the British army in India. The palaces of Lucknow were filled with eviden ces of barbaric magnificence—by the richest car pets by sumptuous divans, by cushions covered with golden embroidery, by rich screens of Cash- mere shawls, am! by table covers ponderous with peat Is and gold 'I be following passage is from the letter of the correspondent of the Loudon Times: “The Kaiserbagh cannot be described. The place is a series ot palaces, kiosks, mosques, all of fanciful Oriental architecture—seme light and graceful, others merely fantastic and curious, aud connected generally by long corridors arched and open in the front, or by extensive wings, which enclose the courts and gardens contained within the outer walls. Iu every room throughout the endless series there was a profusion of mirrors in ponderous gilt frames. A universal gilding of cornices, furniture, and everything that would bear the process, seemed tlie prevailing taste of the royal court. From every ceiling hung glass chandeliers of every age. form, color aud design. As to the furniture, in many instances it looked Jike collections from the lumber rooms of all the old palaces iu Europe—Louis Quartze clocks and cabinets, Renaissance mirrors and chairs, buhl walked ebony chests, niavqueterie tables solid lumpy old German state chairs, gilt all over; but these were relieved by tho richest carpets, by sumptuous divans, by cushions covered with gold en embroidery, by rich screens of Cashmere shawls, aud by table covers ponderous with pearls and gold. Iu some of the rooms there were a few good pictures, said to be by Sir Joshua Reynolds, Zoffany and Beecliy, but 1 did not see any traces of Sir Joshua on the walls when I entered, and there was only one picture which looked at all like a Lawrence. There were numerous portraints of the present and former Kings of Ouue, and oil copies of the portaits of Governor General, of Wellington, Nel- son, George IV aud Bonaparte, many Chinese drawings, French crayons and English engravings of all sorts, even those from Williamson’s Wild Sports of the East, an old and almost forgotten book on tiger hunting, in gorgeous frames, but the hand of the spoiler was heavy among them all Those hung out of the teach of the musket stock and bayonet were scarcely safe from a bullet or the leg of a table. Down came chandeliers in a tinkling, clattering rain of glass—crash! crash! crash! doors and window, and mirror andpen- dttle! tSikh end soldier were revelling in destruc tion and delirious with plunder and mischief. Those who could not get in at once to carry on the work, searching th * corridors, battered off the noses, legs aud arms of the statues in the gavdetts, or diving into cellars, either made their fortunes by the discovery ot unsuspected treasure, or lost tlieir lives at the hands ot concealed fanatics. There was no tin. to guard against indiscriminate plunder, inasmuch as it was never expected that the Kaiserbagh and all its treasures would have lallen that day into our hands. Nothing but a photograph can give a notion of Luekuow as it is seen from the minaret or roof of this building—such a sea of routs, amid green groves aud gardens, surmounted by gilt domes and slender minarets, and all the strange combina tions of lines and ornaments lit which oriental architects delight I The large room of the Imaum- barrali, which seemed to have been used as a sort of museum, and contained many curious models of mosques, and many fine glasses aud chande liers, was a heap of ruins and every building bore some mark oi our shot and shell. Working our way through sikhs busy in melting down gold and silver lace in huge fin s under eartliern pots which served as crucibles, through wounded Ghoorkas staggering back to the rear, we approach ed the Kaiserbagh by the street along which Have lock’s rear guard marched towards the Residency. Our meu were iu high delight with the gay dresses of the eunuchs, which they found in some of the room-', and it was with dirocultv they were induced to take off the crow ns uf lace and pea cock s plumes, and bird of paradise feathers, and the swordbelts they stuck over their heads and shoulders. Here, as in every other building, there were quantities of kites, the flying of which seems a favorite amusement of these childish but ferocious races. Goats, horses, the stately Cyrus cranes, tame monkeys, apes, antelopes, aud num bers of paroquets in cages, were also appropriated by the men. In the m-xt court, which was sheltered from fire by the walls around it, our men had made a great •cizure of rich plunder. They had burst into some of tlie .State apartments, and were engaged in dividing the spoils ot shawls and lace and em- brodicry of gold and silver and pearls. In a nook of this court, where there was a little shade, we retired to rest ourselves, as there were uo means of approaching, the front part of the buildings being on lire, and explosions of mines feared ev ery moment. Two men of the 90th were in be fore us, and assisted by some of the 38th, we saw them appropri,. sufficient money’s worth to make them independent for life. The rooms of this nook had been used as stoics by the King or some wealthy member of his household, and each mo ment these men went iu only to emerge with a richer trophy. In om* box they found diamond bracelets, em eralds aud opals ; all were so large and bright and badly set, that we believed at the time they w ere glass. In another was a pair of gold mounted and jewelled duelling pistols, of English make, and the bill, stating that His Majesty the King of Glide owed the makes ii 180 ; then out they came with bundles of swords, gold mounted and jewel led. which they at once knocked to pieces for the sake of tho mountings, leaving the blades behind them. Next came out a huge chemical laboratory, then a gold saddle cloth, studdied with pearls ; then gold headed riding canes; the cups of agate and jade, gold mounted and jewelled, then—hut I must really stop this broker's inventory. The happy possessors of these riches were quite mad with excitement. “Is this gold, sir?” “Is that a diamond?" “Is your honor-Imre that's raal goold’” “Is this string of little white stones (pearls) worth anything, gintlemen V It was a great drawback to have a conscience under such circumstances—a greater not to have a penny in one's pockets, for iu this country no one except an old stager on the lookout for loot, carries a farthing about hint, and, as one of the soldiers observed, ‘these here concerns only carries on ready money transactions!” He was an ex perienced operator that geutleman. If a native soldier came in aud walked off with anything winch he found iu a dark corner, out pounced our friend upon him, rifle in hand. “Leave that there, I tell you. I put that there myself!” and there was something in his eye which explained his meaning so clearly that the article w as at once abandoned, and if fouud to be valuable was re tained ; if not, was “made a present of.” Close to us were large floxes of japanned work contain ing literally thousands of cups aud vessels of jade, of crystal, and of china, which the soldiers were listlessly throwing on the ground and breaking into atoms. Had the enemy made a strong attack on us at that moment, not one-half of cur troops could have been collected to repell it. And such were the scenes through every court of the many mansions of the Kaisbagh. Scenes Among tbe Mormons. The correspondent of the N. Y. Times commu nicates some startling accounts of outrages, as detailed to him by Mr. Loba, ex-Mormon liigh priest: “A few days before Loba left the valley, a Mor mon suspecting, with reason, that his wife—who was familiar with many of the dreadful secrets of Mormoaism—was contemplating an escape, went into her room while she was asleep and cut tier throat. Her body, the next day, was prepared decently for the grave, and buried—nobody ven turing an inquiry, however, as to the circum stances of her tragical end. For this monstrous act, Brigham laid hands on the murderer, blessing him "in the name of Israel’s God,’ because he had not ‘spared the sacrifice.’ “If a man has any influence with the prophet, he has no difficulty in having any enemy put out uf the way. He has only to go and assert that he heard his enemy blaspheme against the prophet, and his doom is sealed. The accused is not in formed of the accusation in such a case. There is no investigation—but the man disappears, and nobody inquires aloud w hat lias become of him Mr. Loba himself had a difficulty with one Stains, a favorite spy of Brigham’s, from whom heobtain- ed power to take liis life. Loba, knowing so well the under currents of the Mormon despotism, sus pected the scheme, and getting Stains into a corn er, made him confess it in the presence of wit nesses. Loba then went to Brigham at once, tell ing him what Stains had confessed, aud asking why sentence of death was pronounced against him. Young declared the whole story false, aud told him that he shouldn't believe all he heard, ad ding, instead of killing you, my brother, I feel to love and to bless you,’ which he did by ‘laying on of hands.’ Loba watched him closely, and saw that Brigham could not look him in the eye, aud f* It more than ever satisfied that he was doomed to destruction if he should ho caught oft’ his guard. “Mr. Loba states that a very brief examination of life in the valley represents indubitable evi dence that polygamy is destructive of social com fort and peace, as well as of female delicacy, re lineincnt and virtue. The subjection of women to the debasing and disgusting practices of Mor- monism. lias been reduced to a system. The pro cess is directed front the beginning to the destruc tion of tlieir delicacy, and subversion of their free agency, so that they may becoaae tbe merest slaves. They are told always that the more wives a man has the higher he and they are exalted in the kingdom, and tlie greater will betheii reward. By arguments like these, addressed to their relig ious superstition and fanaticism, aided in stubborn cases by a few screws of the relentless vice of poverty, hunger aud hopelessness, the instinctive shield of woman’s delicacy falls at last aud she is fitted for the sacrifice “Let us look iuto the house of Elder Orson Fratt, one of the twelve. You remember that he started tor Utah iu 1854, from New York, where lit* had been publishing a Mormon paper called The Seer. Mr. Loba crossed the Plains at the same time. Fratt had with him an interesting young lady, his sixth wife, whom he had found at the East. The kindest attentions were bestowed upon her during the journey, aud the Elder as sured her of a comfortable and happy home with himself upon her arrival in the valley. They drove up at last before the door of Pratt's house, which is rather a flue mansion ; but she was great ly disappointed upon learning that she could not even have the privilege of entering the house of the man to whom she had been legally united in marriage. She was shown to a small log house, with only one room, one hundred yards distant, for her future home. Before leaving the mansion she begged a glass of water, but even this she could not obtain from Mrs. Pratt, senior. Arrived at the log house, she found it occupied already by four Mrs. Pratts, with thirteen children all occu pying the single room. The poor girl died soon alter with a broken heart. “.Some time after this, Mr. Loba visited both these houses, in which, as high priest, he was al ways welcome. Iu the mansion he found the first Mrs. Pratt comfortably established and sur rounded by luxuries, with her two soils, eighteen and twenty years of age, stretched out lazily upon the sofa. In the miserable single room of the log house he found the fuur remaining Mrs. Pratts, poor, squalid, sick and wretched, with their thir teen little children. They told him that Pratt furnished them with the house, but no means of subsistence. They themselves fenced in the lot, dug the soil and cultivated it. One of them, a milliner and dross-maker, sometimes obtained a little corn meal in exchange for her work, and thus they lived. They apologized for not offering Mr Loba somelhiugto eat, but declared that they had had no bread themselves for several days. Orson Pratt stands highest in tho Mormon Church at .Salt Lake, next to Brigham and his counsel lors !” [Prom the New Orleans Picayune—Extra.] Billy Bowlegs and Hie Florida liar. The air of romance which attaches to the native children of our forests, it matters not- to what tribe they may belong, lias induced us to furnish our readers with a faithful portrait of Billy Bowlegs, the last King of the Everglades. Since J-35 the Florida Indians have occupied a large share of public attention, and almost fabulous sums have been expended by* the United States Government in a useless endeavor to drive them liuru their island homes among the morasses and lagoons iu the interior of the country. The first hostilities originated in the opposition of tho Mecasukians and most of the Chiefs of the Seminole nation to the execution of the treaty of Payne's Landing, it was stipulated in this treaty that the Scmiuuies should surrender their lands to the United States and emigrate west of Mississippi, in consideration of a certain sum of money which was to be paid them on their arrival at the banks of the river. About the time that preparations for their removal were completed, John Hext, an influential Chief, who had favored the move ment, died, and Osceola became the controlling spirit of the Mecasukians. From that period the minds of the Mecasukians aud of the Seminolett were inflamed against the whites, and active outrages became frequent. The most disastrous ol these was the massacre of Major Dade's com mand, consisting of two companies of Artillery mi,ill,* 2Sth of December, 1835. Fiom the date ot this massacre, the war was continued under Gen Clinch, Brig. Gen. Call, Ueu. Gaines, Col. Twiggs, Gen. Scott, Gen. Jessup, and Gen, Taylor, till 1^39, when Gen. Macomb, commander-in Chief of the Army, in vited the Iudiau Chiefs to a conference, and such arrangements were entered iuto as induced him to'jeueve that tho war would speedily be ter minated. His hopes, however, proved to be ill- founded. Shortly after the conference, aud in violation of its provisions, trains travellers and plantations wore attacked. Lieut. Col. Harney, at Charlotte Harbor, w as surprised while asleep. ,nd ot thirty dragoons who were with him only drunken swagger, “O, yes—I make him run like k—1, one time. The reply is curiously illustrative of the fact that savages more readily acquire the vices than the virtues of civilization. Shortly after the Haruey surprise, the Legisla ture ot Florida made provisions for the employ ment of bloodhounds to track the Indians to their lurking places, and thirty animals of approved breed were imported from Cuba. But among the waters of the Everglades they proved wholly use less, and the Government was saved the reproach of outdoing the savages themselves in savage strategy. In 1840 Gen. Taylor obtained permission to retire from the command in Florida, and Gen. Armistead succeeded him. During that year and the following, when Col. Worth had the chief command, skirmishes were frequent and the forty seven thousand square miles of territory occupied part in by the Indians were kept in a constant state ot alarm. During 1842 a nunber of chiefs were invited to a feast and were made prisoners while partaking of it. Another chief, with eighteen warriors, was decoyed on board of a vessel and secured, and great numbers of the Indians,*beiug thus deprived of their leaders, surrendered and Consented to emigrate. At this period Billy Bowlegs and other chiefs from the South, among whom was the venerable Sam Jones, “the Fisherman” came in to negotiate a treaty of peace. But Billy proved to be more wary than any of his peers. •‘With side-long, never-ceasing glance, By doubt and cunning marked at once,” he was cautious about placing himself in the power of the whites, and for a considerable time he kept the atttention of the government officers engaged by his rude but skillful diplomacy. Col. Worth, deceived by appearances and hollow promises proclaimed the war over in April, 1842, but no sooner had he resigned the command, which was assumed by Col. Vose, than guerrilla conflicts broke out afresh ou the part of the Indians. In these movements Ilow legs had the credit of being the chief agent and director, and it is certain that he resisted large promises of reward in case he induced his people to emigrate. Conference w as had, and Billy by this frequent intercourse with the whites, acquired quite a fluent use of the English and Spanish languages. In deed, he pretended to be quite a sarant among the redskins of the Everglades, and it is said that he obtained the prettiest of his two wives by means of a fraud founded ou Ids educational assump tions It appears that one of the braves of his tribe had a young and pretty wife, who attracted the atten tion of Billy, much in the same manner that the psalmist king of old was attracted by the beauteous wife of his servant Uriah Nor does tho parallel cud in mere “passional attraettion.” Each com passed the death of a husband for the accomplish ment of an unhallowed purpose. Aud in no respect does the case of tho savage appear worse than that of the psalmist. As the story runs Billy pretended to have re ceived a letter informing him that the husband of the pretty squaw was about to betray the Semi- noles to the whites, and he at once preferred against him the charge of beingla traitor. The brave indignantly denied the charge, but Billy showed the letter which lw had received, aud read from it in English, the most convincing proofs against the culprit. Thereupon the surprised brave questioned Billy's ability to read. But Billy replied, that he was willing to have his skill in reading and writing English, put to tho severest test, and if a letter which he would write in the presence of the chiefs of the nation, were not immediately understood by the officers of tlie neighboring Fort, he would himself stand impeach ed and allow the prosecution to fall. And Billy, with his wicked foresight knew what ho was about. When at tiie fort a few days pre viously, lie asked the officer in charge to write what lie would dictate, and, the officer consenting he had written, “I Billy Bowlegs, King of tho Seminoles can read and write the English lan guage.” Billy then told the officer that he wanted to play a joke on some of his people aud if any of them came to the Fort with a letter bearing his autograph, to read or translate in the words which had just been written. So when a messenger was sent with Billy’s let ter the officer at once understood and read it as per previous agreement, and the result was the conviction and execution of the pretty squaw’s husband. Then Billy comforted the pretty squaw and she became his w ife. After Col. Worth was breveted Brigadier Gen eral and returned to the command, innumerable pretty treaties and hollow truces were agreed to by Billy, until finally, during Mr. Fillmore’s occu pancy of the Presidential chair, he was induced by Gen. Blake to pay a visit to the great White Chief at Washington. So Billy, with a few of his chosen braves, made his first tour through the white man's territory, and manifested the usual indifference of theindian stoic, whenever eviden ces of tho white man’s skill were presented for his admiration. The steamboat was pretty good, but he preferred the eauoes of the Everglades; and the locomotive went pretty fast, but he had a littlo black pony that would beat it. When taken into the Presidential presence, ha observed to Mr. Fillmore. “You, big Chief, and I’m King of the Seminoles; Let there be friend ship between us.” After he had become tired of Washington, Gen Blake took him to New York, which he acknowl edged was considerable ot a village. One day he was shown the principal harbor defences, and he observed of the guns, that they might do vary well there but they would not be worth a rush among the everglades. On his willingness to emigrate, and a friend of ours who spent an evening with him iu the quar ters of Gen. Childs at Tatupa Bay, informs ns that he conducted himself in the presence of the ladies with marked propriety. But Billy's promises to emigrate were not ful filled, though repeated time and again to Capt. Casey, the Indian agent at Tampa Bay. Every year his warriors were becoming less in number, and his predatory power and prestige were conse quently diminished. The lust of Billy’s outrages which attracted much attention, oceured about two years ago.— It was the attack and massacre of a party with two waggons, under command-of Lieut. Hartsuff, between fort Devil,nil and Simon Drumm. Tha party was surprised on a palmetto hammock and all were killed with the exception of the Lieutenant, who single handed kept the Indians for some time at bay he firing from the shelter of a waggon while two of his wounded companions kept his weapons loaded: At length, bower, he was wounded in the right arm and breast, and concluding to give up tlie unequal contest, he ran for a neighboring thicket, where there was a pond of water surroun ded by a tall growth of rushes. Into this pond lie crawled and lay down in tho water: and though pursued by the Indians and called upon by Bidy to come out and surrender, ho managed to escape tbe notice of Ins savage foes, who left him to his fate about the time that a uew danger began to threaten him in the shape of a hungry all igator. Two days afterwards he was found by a party from Fort Simon Drum, iu an almost dying condition. The recent agreement with Billy to emigrate was never ratified by the venerable Sam Jones, who deplareil that two wagon loads of money would not induce him to leave. On the morning of tho 4th inst., Col. Rector left Fort Myers iu charge of Billy and the rest of the voluntary emigrants and captives, numbering in all ono hundred and sixty-five. According to Billy's statement, there were left in the country three parties of Indians—ono known as the boatmen, consisting of twelve war riors and a boy; the second Sam Jones's party, consisting of seventeen warriors and their families and the third, the Talabassees, numbering about eight warriors, with their families. The boatmen Billy left with great reluctance, for he asserts that they would have emigrated willingly if they could only have been found. Billy and his followers arrived at the Barracks below the city of New Orleans on the 14th inst., on the steamer Gray Cloud; and for a tew days the last king of tbo Everglades was lionized by the wonder-mongejrs of the Crescent City. But he defeated most of the arrangements which were made on his behalf by his continual drunkenness and his tendency to beg was rather inclined to moderate the admiration of his visitors. • Ere this Billy has arrived at his new home in the Indian Territory west of Arkansas; and the con test with tlie Florida Indians, which lasted for twenty-three years, aud cost the United States Government, directly and indirectly, a hundred million of dollars, may now be considered as at au eud. The sketch is accompanied by a portrait of Bil ly which is said to he a faithful copy from real life. Though by no means handsome, the features indicated the keen, cunning and determined war rior; and the dress, which is profusely ornamen ted with silver, betrays rude evidences of royal vanity. A Case in court—A Yankee dodge.— Some five or seven years ago a store keeper ot Thomaoville, Gat went to New York to buy a bill of goods. Passing through Savannah he received from a well-known firm in town a letter directed to a firm in New York. This letter was merely one of introduction stating that the bearer was a good business man; hottest energetic and striving to get along, and worthy so far of trust But the letter did not definitely recommend the New York merchant to sell to the Tbomasville man. When th** Georgia man got to New York he went into another store and in course of talk shewed the letter he had for the other N. Y. firm. On tho strength of his latter (though not directed to them) this new party sells the Georgia merchant a bill of goods on time. Before said debt was paid, tho Georgia party failed aud even tbe New York houso allowed all the effects to be disposed of without six escaped. Harney saved his life by rushing! claiming their share Since then the New York out from the rear ot his t< nt without waiting to dress himself, then running lor several miles and sw imming to a fish boat. l'uis surprise was effected by two hundred and fifty Seminoles, under the command of Billy Bowlegs, aud it was indeed tho first time that the hero of our sketch appeared iu any promiuent position as a leader of his savage followers. When iu this city a lew days since, somebody asked Billy if he know Uea- Haruey. lie replied, with e firm have sued the parties in this city (who gave the ThomasviUe man the letter of introduction,) for the amount of that bill, and this week a jury in the Superior Court decided against the New Yorker’s claim, making him pay cost of Court, Ac.” It seemed to us very strange grounds for tbo New York party to base their claim upon and wo do not think any jury could have bedded iu their favor.—Sur. Georgian.