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N
. EVE1ITHURSDAY MftRUfl,
BY KNOWLES & MYER8.
*■" T Kill 8:
• HE Courier will bo published at Two Dol-
• p^f annum, if paid in advance; Two Dol-
b md. Fifty Cents if paid within six months.
*“* * 5 Dollars at the end of the year.
Advertisements will bo inserted
h strict attention to the requirements of the
rw, at the usual rates.
'*Miscellaneous advertisements will be insert-
■ wd at One Dollar per square of 12 lines or loss.
I for-the first, and Fifty Cents for each subsc-
| quent insertion.
I Liberal deductions will be made In favor of
I thoiie who advertise by the ye"”
BUSINESS CARDS, &C.
BOOK & JOB
PRINTING,
PROMPTLY EXECUTED
AT TIIE OFFICE OF THE
HOME COURIER,
JAB. WASIIBl'IlN JNO. R. WII.UBR, PRA8. O. DANA.
WASHNRM. WILDER k CO.,
FACTORS & COMMISSION
MERCHANTS,
• Savannah, Geo.,
W U*t» continue tho above business at 114
Bay Street Knot of. tho Exchange.
Orders for BAGGING. ROPE and other
Supplies tilled promptly at lowest cash prices.
Refer to —
Major Wm Sanford and Gen. S.'P. Myrlok,
Baldwin County; M. Dennis and S B. Mar
shall. and Mrs spa. Carter dt'IInrvoy. Putnnm
County; A. MeAUimi and Ira.Deck Tholggs
County ; Messrs. Slack & Cobb, Sloan &
‘Hawkins, Home; Major Jno. S. Rowland
;*sj County. Cm August 12 1862.
FRANCIS M. ALLEN,
WHOLESALE AND RETAII, DEALER IN
t-..s Fancy Dry floods k flrocerles.
Receives now goods every week,
lionie, 0a„ Jail. 2 1861.
PATTON & PATTON,
attorneys at law,
Rome, Georgia.
Will practice in all the counties of tlteCher
okee Circuit Sept. 6 I860,
DANIEL S. PR1NTDP,
Agent for the Southern Mutual Insurance
Company nt Rome, flu.
Insures against loss by Fire. Also Lives of
Persons and Servants.
Chucks on-CImrleston and Now York fer sale
|, v D. S. PRINTUP
^Tremor lomu ’
( T ..Ik TFlIllmru J/aumA
{Late IliUburn House.)
ROME, GEORGIA,
WM. KETOHAM, PROPRIETOR,
aprtl an 1852,
L A Ml E 11 110 U SE;
BY LANIER k SOY.
BATHING ROOMS ATTACHED.
Macon Oct. 2 1861. -
CJ 0 It U 0 N HO US E,
BY BARKER,'HILL k CO.,
Calhoun. Ga.
ALSO, A LIVERY STABLE.
VERANDA HOUSE
I1Y S.«. WELLS.
*"9 now open as a private. Boarding House.
There aro good stocks of goods keptln the
VOLUME 7.
ROME.IjA., TitUMDAY MOJUVIJVG. ’SEPTEMBER 23, 1852.
' ' . '
NUMBER 51.
Daniel Hicks. Summ "rvllle.
W.M. Peeples Calhoun.
E. R. Sassbkn, LttFuyuttc.
Post Masters generally are rca U v«»<^g »<
as Agents, also to give us imineifiute notk
"ly paper not taken from tho office.
Money sent by mail at our risk. . • -
Letters, to insure attention, must be di
rected (poRt-paid) to Knowles A^Mykes.
Pf, B. Our Agents and others who feel an
Interest in the Circulation of our paper, will
confer a favor Lvurfjing upon their friends
H’tflnCft'nf niinIiiiiIddii t»nr»f*F nl Immn
^.visiv-s nnui uig.ii£; wjiwh itiur ineiHm
the llnpni'tnncffnf StiJIoiiIngii paper at homo.
We aim)! endeavor to hmke tlu\.Coeni,'.a wor
thy of the patronage of CeniltCC Georgia.
p o 1t1 a.
Harvest Hymn.
God of the rolling year I to thoo
Our songs ahull rise—wlmso bounty pours
In many a goodly gift; with ftoo
And liberal hand our autumn stores t
No firstlings of our flock wo slay,
No snaring clouds of tnconso riso—
Dot on thy hallowed shrine we lay
Our grnteftil hearts in sacrifice.
Borne on thy brcalli, the lip of Spring
Waa liea|ied with many a bloaming flower;
And smiling Summer joyed to bring
Tliu sunslilno and tha gentle Bhower ;
Ami Autumn's rich luxuriance now,
Tho ripening seed—the bursting sliell.
And golden sheaf, and laden bough,
The fulness of thy bounty tell.
No menial throng, in prliicoly dome,
Hero wait, a titled lord's bequest,
But many a fair and peaceful homo
Hath won thy peaceful dovo n gnust;
No groves of, palm our fluids adorn—
No myrtle shades or orango bowers—
But rustling meads of golden coni,
And Holds of waving grain are ours.
Safe in thy care, the landscape o’i? , *
Our flocks and herds s -curdy stray ;
No tyrant master claims our store-,.
No ruthless robber tvnds away, - ’
No flerco volcano’a withering shower—
No fell simoon with poisonous breath—
Nor burning suns, with baleful power,
Awako tho flory plagues of death.
And htjro shall rise our song to thoo,
Where lengthened vnlus and pastures lie,
And streams go singing wild aiid free,
Beneath a blue and smiling sky,
Whore tm*»—wared a mortal tlirono,
Whom crowned oppressor never Ir*-A,
Hero—at the throne of Heaven alono,
Shall mail, In revorenco, how to God.
Ittisccitmuous.
THE GOLDEN COIN;
OR, THE LITTLE STREET BEGGAR.
BY OBOnGE CANNING HILL.
It was the morning ofa now year that had
Lloivor storv and basoment
Travulle'rs can And the Veranda House near
the Depot without crossing Broad street.
Rome March 18 .1852,
F. i. SHRuLsroaa,
P* ACTOR AND COMMISSION
MERCHANT,
Charleston,....... boutA Carolina.
41 17 1852.
just set in, bright.-golden und beautiful.—
The -snow glitterati llko jeweled raiment in
the cluudless sun. Thu chiming of the silvery
sounds of the bulls struck joyfully upon thu
listener in every street, Tho air was cold
though not piercing; bracing, though not
biting—justuold enough, lu truth,- to infuse
life and elasticity into uvery ono that moved,
There was a little girl—n child of poverty,
on that beautiful New Year’s morning, walk
•Will you go with mu 1” asked Elsie, her
faco brightening.
"Yes,lot me go with you,"said ho ) "show
me the way."
Through street, lano, and ally sho guldcij
him. TJlioy rfac]ipd the door of tho liovel.
Tho cold breaths of tho wind whistled In at
the cracks and crevices, and key-halo, before
them, as If inviting them In. They entered.
A Blck woman feebly raised her head from
tho-plllow, and gave hor. a sivcot smlto.—
“Elsie! have.you como V sho faintly said.
'Yes. mother," answered tho child, - “and I
have brought this boy with mu. I do not
khow who he Is, but ho said ho wanted to
como and seo whero wo lived. Didido wrong
to bring, him. mother 1"
"No. my child,’. 1 .said tho mother; “If ho
knows how to pltty you IVom hlsllttle heart;
but he cahoot pltty mo yot—he Is not old
enough."
Tho bright-faced, aunny-licarb'd hoy gazed
In astonishment upon the mother and child.
The scono was know to him. Ho wondered
If this was what thoy called poverty, HU
eyes looked sad upon the wasting mother,
but,they glittered with wonder when turned
towards Elsio. Suddenly thoy filled with
tears Tho want, tho woo, the barrenness,
tho desolation, woro all too much fbr him.—
Ho shuddered nt (ho cold, uncovered floor,—
He gnzod mournfully into tho empty fire
place. His oyos wandered wtmderlngly over
tho naked walls, looking so uninvltlngly and
cheerless. Pulling his hand Into his pocket,
ho grasiied tlm coin that Ills nr thcr had that
morning given him and drew It forth.
"You may have that," said ho, holding it
out to tho child.
"Oh you aro too good I You me too gene
rous. I fear I" broko in tho mother, us If she
ought not tQtakoR from him.
"Mother will glvo mo another If I want,"
said ho , "it will do you a great deai of good,
and 1 knurr t don’t need it. Take It. tako it/
you shall lake It I” and lio was Instantly,gone.
It was a gold coin of tho valuo of flvo dol-
laral
Mother and child wept together. Then
they talked of the good boy whoso heart had
opened for them on this New Year's dny.—
Then they let their fancies run and grow wild
and revol as they chose. Thoy .louked at tha
glistening pleco. There was bread, and fuel,
and clothing, and every otlior comfort, in Its
depths. They continued to gazo on It. Now
they saw within its rim, pictures of delight
and joy ; i isinns of long rooms, all wreathed
and decorated with evergreens and flowers ;
visions of smiling fitecs and happy children ;
sights ufniurry sleigh-rides, and the glisten
ing of bright runners over the smooth-worn
snow.
They listened ; they heard the mingled
souhd of merry voices, and tho elilmlng mu-
.. i. r, MS58
inv Ilia kijM.faivlth .Um »nv minH. Ilml «wjirt slo bells'the accents of htiiocent tong in s. ani
past liui. Her llttlo foot had grown so numb, tlioJaugli ofghidsuino hearts. Ah'! wnut i
JOII.Y A. MAYER,
DRUG G i( S T ,
Vjdoeut Street, Sacatlniih Ga.
i*V. 11. 1851. ■ , ly
Y. B, K II. WEED,
erters and Dealers in Hardware,Nalls Sco.
iuyldnii Street; Savannah (la
gby. 11,1851: .. ly
BITTER AID CIIEESE EMPORIUM,
BY 8KAB011N GOODALL, SAVANNAH.
WHOLESALE. OEALEIl IN
cr and Cliecse, Direct from Goshen.
Yew York.
14. 1861. ly*
kSavannah. | j; FOsTEa.lIuneoekeo
RKIIY h FOSTER,
ora and Commission Morc/rants,
Snranvah, Ga.
FEnENOE—J. Knowles.
* IV. I I: 1861. ■ l.v*
LYO.Y&REED,
Wholesale Dealers in
l.lade Clnthlng, llats, Caps, and Gen-
tlemens' Fui uishlug floods. .
i.'l5« Coast. aM 76 St Julian Sts. Savanna4.
»»>v. 11. laps, „ - ly,
E. v, wood & ro.
VIIOI.ESAI.K ANII IIBTA1I. IIEALWIS IN
. BOOTS AND SHOES.
_Jp*. 01 an/152, GitivSif Hullling, near the
Ffl, u'kft.Sionnf the Large Boot;Savannah;Ga.
Nov. 11 1861. ly
,- i T.J.!
CARSWELL, ROBERTS k CO.
fetors and General Commission Merohants.
jtylon anil Bay SLreets, Savannah. Un,
o'. 14. 1861. iy
PETER U. THO.HAS,
tier In Window-Sashes, Blinds and Panel
Doors.
68. Bay St. ' Savannah. Ga.
~ Orders from the country promptly at-
H ;-^*Teiims: Cash.
. 1851. ly.
YO.YflE k 0DE.Y,
...-. S and Commission Merohants.
No U l, B ’V Street, Savannah.
fiMitteml promptly to whatever business
Jtbo confided'to them,
fov. 7, 1851. 1 ly .
r. VONOB. ' I IV. 0DRN.
CHARLES II. 8.HITH,
SIOENET IT LAW,
Rome, Georgia.
| Col. N.L. Hutchins, tawrenceville,
I Hon. Hines Hoi.t, Columbus, Ga.
ico. 20.1851.
ROBERT FIDSLAY,
MANUFACTUnF.il OP
earn Engines, Boilers, Machinery, kc.
AND I1EALEH IN
LL STONES of dvory description. Steam
I Mills. Circular and Straight, put up in
H|or style. '"jjVj \
on, August 21,1851.
encased only in thiiFshuus, and those badly
worn, tlmt she could hut with dlllleulty move
oho before the ether. Her cheeks -shook at
every step she took, and' hor lips looked ruly
purple. Alas! poor Elsie Gray I Shu warn u
llttlo beggar I
J ust like the old year was the. now- horn to
her. Just llko the lust year’s wants, and last
y ar’s sufferings, were the wants and siillur-
■ lugs of tills I Thu change of tho year brought,
no clinngc In her condition with it. She was
poor ; her mother was a widow und an Inva
lid. and.tlie child was a poor beggar I
In tho old and cheerless room gleamed no
blight (Ires of unnlvorsnry. No evergreens
no wreaths. no Aimers, save a few old witlier-
cd ones, decked Its time-stained walls. There
was no sound of merry voiscs within the door
tossy to the Widow Gray: "A happy New
.Year to,you; Mrs. Gray.”
Heaven seemed to luive walled her and her
family In from.tho happiuAaa.l.lial almost eVO-
ry otlior persotf enjoyed on Now ' Year’s'^difyT
Her rriom had no joyous nppcarancu, no con
gratulations: Were thoy outcasts 1 * Hnd
they outraged theirelalms on the wide world’s
ohnrltles 1 ‘ Hnd’they^ voluntarily .shut them;
solves nut IVom tho suiilightofthellvingcrea-
tnr.es around them 1 Nnl Ashame tnko the
world that It must he so answered for them J
Little Elsie slopped at times and breathed
her hot breath upon her blue and bunumhed
fingers, and stumpi'd her tiny feet in their
casements With all the force left |n them ';
and then big tears stood trembling in her
large blue oyos for n moment, and rolled
slowly down her purple cheeks ns 11 they
would freeze to them, fine had left her mo :
tiler In bed, sick, exhausted'and: famishing I
Whet wonder that sha cried, even through
those hot tears dropped on tho Icy pavement.
They might ns well full there as elsewhere;
the many human hearts that passed her
were fhll as Icy and hardened.
She would jiavu turnod.back to go home,
but sho thought again of her poor mother
and went on. though where to go she knew
not. She was to become a Btreot beggar.—
Whero would streot beggars go 1 What
streets are laid nut and numbered for them 1
Surely, if not home, then where should they
go 7 It wa9 this thought that 1 brought those
clirystal teSra—that started those deep and
irrepressible sobs that choked: hor infliht ut
terance.
A young boy—a-bright-looking .llttlo fel
low chanced to pass hoi, and she wulkcd and
wept, and stopped. He caught the glitter of
those tears lir the sunshine, and - the sight
philosopher's stone was that coin! How It
turned, every thing flrst Into gold, and then
Into happiness! How It grouped around
t cm kind und cheerful friends, and filled
tlioir oars with kind .volcos I How It garland
ed all Sours of that day With evergreens and
full-blown roses'! How It spread them a la
den fable, and crowdud It"with merry guostsl
and those guests too, all satisfied and happy I
Oh I wljat bright rays slione foi th IVom that
trilling coin of gold ! Could It havo peon’ as
bright in the child's or tho man's dark pock
et!, No ) else It lmd bofbre then burned '.Its
very way through, aiid lent Us radiance to
others. Could it have shown with such vis
ions In the rich man’s hand 1 No; ' else Ills
avarice hnd vanished at onco, nnd Ills heart
have overflowed with gt ncroslty / No, no j
It was only to such ns tho widow nnd child
that It tvore siieh a shine and emitted such
brilliant rays, and revealed such sweet mid
welcome visions I Only for such as they I
Ttmrwrtxtlt ITUlraMW«DD'r.s»l l-.t *- ‘l~-
lilenk room then filled with happiness nnd-
lighted wlilr joy ; hut he .was not alone ; Ills
own|mother was with him ! BlessedTnjy I He
passed the whole of Now Year's day In. mak
ing others Happy, And how much, liappior
was ho himself! How Ids llttlo heart wnrtn-
od nnd glowed to see ,tlie child unepyor the
basket he had brought wltli.hini, anil tuke
out one by ono the gifts, that were .stored
there f And li'mV overjoyed was ho to seo his
mother oflpHhb sick woman work nnd a new
hiimo and to Seo tho sick woman grow sud»
denly strong, and nlmpst well, under the In
fluence of their kind oflbra! Ho wondored
If their happiness could possibly be as doop
ns his own. If their.New Year’s was as bright
to them as his was to .him. Know not how
any ono could bo happier than ho was at that
moment,
Yonr%hnyo rolled away into the silent past.
That little girl—Elsio Gray—Is a lady. Not
a Indy in name, but one In evory deed, In
heart, in conduct. Sho dwells in a sweet
suburban cottage, and her husband is devo
ted only to hor. Tho husband Is no olhor
than the gonorous boy who, on tho New.
Yoar’s-lhstival. accosted -her so tenderly in
tlio streot, and went home with her. Her
poor mother sleeps quietly In the little
church-yard ; yot sho lived to know that
God hail provided for bir dhild. Sho died
resigned and happy.
Are there coins, olthnr gold-or silver,. that
must be locked away tVoiii sight 1 ■ Are thcro
any containing within their depths sucb.swcot'
visions, sucli. happy sights, that tlioylmusf lio
sraoto his angel heart, Ho knew not what -under lockhttd key, lest happlncramnd-com-
i ? ERs'nTY,it..*r»ndo«. .
Kens of Flny l u3flm , J^"'bcs o the
r* J .. ... / >sIHRno 111 till*
Peek and Brandon) recently opcii
1 Coleman und Douglass,
nary 26, 1862. ‘
$1. R. B. OLA YTON & CO.
3TIONEERS & COMMISSION
M B K C HANTS,
Cherry Street, Macon, Ga.
HI 22, 1852-
IOD, BRADLEY. & CO,
Inimfiirtnrrrs k Dealers
.Chairs, Feathers, nattraMeg,
^Ulndow-Hbade?.
fyusc, Macon, Georgia.
_ FOR. CASH.
want hnd sufiferlng were. He lmd never
known tlipm Idtuself—never uncu beard of
them—knew .not oven, what a real beggar
was.. Ho stopped suddenly before Elsio. and
asked hor the danse o(. those tears. ■ She
nice noieply—lier heart was too' full.
• ,,.„ ll 7Tr‘'Vlimt you 1" asked tho feel
ing little
v She shook hor lioadni
"llnvo you lust your way 1" ho
"No;" answered the child quite nudiblyT
"YVlmtjis the matter, thenT' lib asked,
"Mother is poor und sick, und I am cold
nnd hungry. We havo nothing to eat. Our
room is quito cold, and there is no wood for
us. Oil! you do net know all, you cannot
know nil."
"But I will," replied Uw manly hoy;
"where do''
fort mny'beq^iiily lhjunivorsnl 7
TV by don’tyoii |iu('on.a clean shirt 1” sold
n swell, - Ihehtjier Hiiftlrt, to his companion,
“ then thegirBavif],smilu on yon as thoy do
upon mo.” " -•
•• Everybody can’t afl'ord to wear a clean
shirt'evory day, ns youciin,” was tho reply.
" Why not 1" said wldto collar
“ Because," saiil soiled eollur, ‘'everybody's
mothor ain’t a wash-woman.”
“Yv-sl, {here, how do yo
“ By tlie eo,.'
i sell wood V
Pshaw, how long I,, itbcericnW"
" Four feet."
" How dumb I I mean how ibu s \,«| : t i, cen
iucv- j'cu cut it 1"
'• No longer than it is now."
I engineer."
Tho Malntopman'e Death Bed.
Tho nsslstant-surgcon, slid tho over-grown
and womanish-looking youth who tended up
on tho nlllictcd, were tlin only peraons III the
sick buy, excepting tho departing seamen,
John Rockivood. Tho evening breezes dal
lied gently with tho white nnd extended Balls,
and mndo a melancholy music, 1 peculiarly
their own, among tho tightened nnd well
itrotchcd standing and running rigging. The
sounds lYorii these rough nnd noble liarp-
strln£s might fliney aided, have been thought
to breathe n requiem of the most soothing
tnolody to tho dying mnlntopmnn. -
Thoro was that awfhl hush throughout tho
populous ship which, though not absolute si
lence, might bo said to be something mqro
still. Tho low moaning of tlio gentle winds,
tho fldnt splashing of tho wares,and the care
ful tread of tlio fow officers who woro moving
ohoni, indicated, lhni-tm..uuil sailntufilil <■*-
istod with a subdued solemnity, well befitting
the quiet death of tho humble nnd tho good.
The hardy und slalwart seamen were at
quarters, and they whispered to each other In
snrroivAil accents that their shlpmnto was
"going aloft,” “was under weigh for the right
place,” "had trlppod his anchor Ibr glory,"
and in many other sea taught and qualptex
prcsslons, Intimated thoir conviction that he
"was down In the good behaviour list," and
had scoured "a good berth," whero the wick
ed ceaso from troubling, und tho wenry And
H>at. jfijl '
.Tho men had been mustered, wliiiqt the
slanting sunbeams streamed through tho port
holes upon their glistening cutlasses; all the
urendt*!!/..appurtenances belonging to "glprl,
ous war,” had boon reported ready fbr nation
and secured for tho night, and Captain Dnbrl
court was on the point of ordering the flrst
lieutenant to.,“bcat the rotrent,” when tho as
sistant surgeon walked slowly and lightly
Reross the quarter dock, .and whbq*),c<l-to the
surgeonr wlio approachcd; the captain,- and
'coininiinlcatcd with him In a low tone.
The eonunandvr Of tho Majestic bowed his
head sorrowfully at tlils Information, nnd ap
proaching the break of Iho qiiartor deck, com:
mantled, in a subdued tune of rules, that the
boatswain’s mates should pass tlio woril loro
j»nd nft, .for the men to disperse themselves
quietly, Ono man on board was te hear no
mom thochcorful rattle of tho “ troubling
drum." ■ •
Attended by the surgeon and his assistant,
Captain Dabrlcourtpi'ocecded to tho sick bay;
And was soon standing hear tlio hammock,
whore swung, on Ills death bed, the honest,
and once blltho malntopman, John Rock-
wood.
There was no chaplain on board. At tho
time of which wo was speaking there were at
most, but throe or four clergymen dispersed
Among many ships, and it was seldom tliat a
single ci ulser was so fortUiuittf''as lo pos.-css
one; 'As "L'tiptmn 'DuuriefiiYrt'STObn over the
dying man, gazing wlstlblly In tho wan coun
tenance beneath him, lie hold open the pray
er book at tlio office of tho visitation of tlio
sick.
“Is he rational enough to benefit hy dlvlno
consolation V Said tho captain, addressing tho
surgeon.
"ITinrdly know, Cnptaln Dnbrlcourt. The
poor fellow fancies that ho is overlooking a
party of agricultural laborers who nro mow
ing down tho grass in tho green fields ofliis
native village. Ho is very restless." "Lis
ton."
"Tlio scythes want sharpening, lubbers,
all 1" murmured Rnckwood. “See, the wav
ing grass rises again fast—fast ns they sweep
it down. A ropoyarn for sudt|' mowers I—
They do.no more than tlio summer wind as It
swoops ovor tho fields;—there-there—thcro l'
•nil lie; pointed to’dnnclng waves, all green
and:jbyous, iJlilch rtisS an,i ftilt not unlike
the bending and rising; grass In a mende
Rockivood ivas then silont for a space, ga
zing intently through the port liolo upon the
sea, nml feebly nodding his bend aiid.w-avftig
his attenuated hand to tlio niotlpn of tho
waves "YoS," lie Continued, "I know that I
nin very l|l, and It Is torrlhlo to d’lo hero, a-
way from ray gallaritshlp, and my jolly, Jolly
messmates j I always liopod to ho burled in
the cool biuo sens, a thousand, thousand fa
thoms down, boiow all' tho shark. .TYimta
quiet, rooipy, pleasant gravo I No mould,
no dirt, no filthy, worms. But new,. ;>oor
Jack will bo huddled Into the church-yard,
Among ttjo'bones of a parcel of shore-going
sinners, to rot'ln a six foot deep grave. How
I bnto that rotting I Mow away, mow aivay,
yo lubbers I Yon see the grass Is up again
before yo havo time to bring your scythes
rouild.”
An expressive IcoV passed between tlio cap
tain and the surgeon, while plainly indicated
that they ought not to pray with, but for him.
The captain then commenced, with a solemn
voice, reading tho prayers for the sick at the
point of departure. When ho came to the
words—“TVo humbly commond tho soul of
this thy servant, onr dear brothor*” tlio sailor
rallied at the word brother, amazingly, for
very strongly bad tlio captain emphasized it.
"BrotherI my brother! YVhord Is lie l and
where nm 11 No, no, no—your honor) you
aro not -my brother;" and ho made An abar-
tlvo; effort at (lie accustomed pluck at the
forelock—thu mork of defbrcnco to Ids com-
manderj “I know bettor uortbat: you aro
my captain—God bless you, sir.”
"Your brothor—your friend and brother,
believe If;” raid tho captain placing much
stress upon the words, “ your friend and bro
ther.”
L “I cannot very well tnako out bearings nnd
distances,” suld Rockwood, hesitatingly, and
with a very feeble voice. 'T.secln to bo in
two places at once—in my own village and
my aunt’s room, looking out upon tho half
yearly parish land, and yet, things are about
mo that could qidy he on board a ship. I am
sure I’ve had a motliody parson praying with
the last two glasses ; and what vexes me,
Is, that I, a thorough •senmnn, who have al
ways done a seaman’s duty, should be burled
in a dirty grave ashore 1” This was uttered
with maoy interruptions, yet thu meaning waa
distinct.
"John Rockwood," said the captain, "I ne-
yourself, my good friend. Bolieve it tlmt you
are now very dangerously 111, onboAKlhls
Majesty's ship Majestic."
In Seep sea, and In blue water 1" asked
tlio poor man anxiously. »' •'
Tlio water blue as midnight—tlm depth
unfathomable. TYo have no soundings."
'Then after a pause, the sailer raid, In a very
low, yet firm volco~"I am ready—ay rea
dy I"
"Then turn your thoughts with mo to.your
Sinker,” replied Captain Dabrloourt. Hu
•then rend tlio necessary prayers, to which It
was evident that tlio departing man attended
devoutly, as when the olfioo was finished, ho
appeared to lapse into unconsciousness; those
who wero about him prepared to depart; his
ombrowued and now bony fingers were lifted;
and ho was Imporfootly hoard to ask—"Havo
I dono my duty 1"
“Gallantly, nobly, bravely—always, always!"
■:v plain Dnbiicoiirt, with a voice tremb
ling with emotion.
"Alow and nloft—alow and aloft: Hur
rah 1" IIow (hint, how pltlablo was that dy
ing shout—It was tho' last sound uttered by
John Rockwood,-tho mnliitppman.
In tho middio watch, two of his messmates
wero assisting tlio rail maker. In sowing John
up In a hommock, chanting, In a low voleo,
tho simple dirge—"He’s gone, what A hearty
good fellow 1" a
’ Glvo him a double allowance of shot,"
quid one, "entire ns how, poor fellow, ho had
a notion that tha' deeper ho went It was more
becoming to a regular autmnd-ont sailor,
But It’s my notion that seeing ns If wo docs
our duty, It won't signify whoro wo start IVom
when wo nro all mustered nt tho last day—
Wo shall all he In tlmo, depend on't I"
"I think so too," snld tho sail maker.
An Awful Tragedy.
A. frlglitftil tragedy recently occurred at
Brownstown, Indiana. Tlm details aro thus
given In tho Madison Banner t
"It suomstlint two brothers, named Illram
and Warren Francisco, anil well known a
Bpoofnbjo'nml|)eiiceahlo citizens, followed the
occupation of clock peddling. Thoyusually
travelled dilforoht routes,, but mndo a prac.
tlco.of meeting each olhor frequently. They
■agreed fo moot .at a public houso in tlio vl
clnlty.-of Brownstown, bn Friday litsk Ono
'Of.tha brothers reaehod thu tavom about 0
o'clock, and Inquired if bis brothor had arri
ved, and was informed by tho landlord that
ho hod not. After eating his supper Jio called
for a light, and asked to bo shown to bed,
The landlord Informed him that ho had no
candles about the liouso, but If ho would fol
low him, ho would take him to bod, Fran
cisco followed tho landlord Into a dark room,
and nn ircsscd himself and rotlrcd to rest.—
Tho bed seemed wet, nnd having somo match
es about him, lie struck a light. Upon exam
ining thu bed, he found-tlmt it was wet with
blood I Discovering'a cnnillo on itra-inura
near by, ho lit It, and, looking under the bed
ho raw the budy of his brother, with Ills throat
cut fi-ora ear to ear, and perfectly lifeless !•
Fastening tho door Immediately, ho proceed
ed to load a rovolvor which ho had’, hut bu-
fore ho coiild do so there was an effort made
by sovoral men to ontor his room. Protend
ing not to be alarmed, ho asked them to wait
until ho dressed himself. As.soon as ho had
flnlshud loading his pistol tie opened tho door,
and the landlord and two other men rushed
on him, when ho flrpd two barrels of bis pis
tol, Immediately killing the landlord and one
of his accomplices, after which tho other man
fled.".
Greeks at Homo.
John Randolph'was onco solicited by t la
dy, who was more famous for her henovolenee
than for her domestic neatness, to glvo some
thing to the sullering Greeks. " The Greeks,
madoull. 1 sniil 1.... 1-.I,. 1 * ■ ■ )i..j-un)w-
ron; ‘ are at your own door."
Wo havo boon reminded of this Incident,
wliilo reading ah account of the Ignorant cos:
tennongers of London, Tlioir business Is to
sell fish, fruits, dre.j In tlio streets. Thoy are
very poor, very dirty and very wicked. Mr,
May how, an English.writer, who hasgivon us
a great deal of statistical information In re
gard to them, declares that there aro no less
than thirty thousand in the very heart of Lon
don," who have nodeecnt knowledge of Jesus
Christ nml of tho Bible." They lodge in bat-
liauntod places and dark corners, And when
they obtain oqumcal, they are ignorantof tlio
Hcource from which thoy are to’ obtain the
noxt. "Who was Josas Christ 1" asked Mr.
M. of one of them. "I bollovo ho was a good-
isA-soi t ofa man,” was tlio reply, "1’vo hoard
tell of him, but I dont ’zactly know whero ho
jived.”
Mr. M. explained to him that ho was tho
Saviour of thu world, and especially he told
him of tho now commandment that be gavo
Ills disciples, viz: thua shalt love one another.
The costermonger replied—
" If he says as liow when A covo Insults a
feller, he’s not to knock him down, I should
say ho knoWcd nothing about It."
This is a fair specimen ot thoir theological
knowledge, nnd thoir geographical Is not. imtoh
hotter. '
" Not ono out of a hundred of this wholo
class,” rays Mr. Bartlett, (who also visited
them, nnd took pains to converse with them.)
“knows that thoro Is sucli a country as Ameri
ca ; and those who do, havo no rational idea
oflt."
Ono man raid tlmt ho didn’t knew where
tho sea was, bu t ho guessed that the fish
mongers kept It for tho purposo of growing
fish in it. lit the winter their, sufferings are
intense. Thostspeople lire and die’in tho
heart of a Christian city—among pooplo who
nro Sending out missionaries to convert tho
heathen, nnd who arc groanlngwith pity over
tho slave markets in America, Hail, they not
better look to the condition of the Greeks by
their oton door 7—Madison Family Visiter.
^Igticnltnrdle
Mrs. Partington, upon reading a paper that
tho Boston Light Guards appeared last eve
ning in “undress uniform,’’ said :
’■Well, if soldiers will go naked I am glad
that they don’t train in thu day time. I am."
A minister at a camp meeting said, “If tho
lady with the blue hut, red hair, and cross-
eyes. don’t stop talking she will bo pointed
Fixed Facte In Agriculture.
1. All lands on which clover, or tho grasses,
•are grown, must either have litno in them,
naturally, or that mineral must be artificially
supplied. It matters but little whether it he
supplied In tlio form of stono-llmo, oyster-
lime, or marl.
2. All permanent Improvement of lands must
look to lime as its basis.
8. Lands which have been long In culture,
will ho bene fitted by applications of phosphate
of lime, and ills unimportant whether the
deficiency bo supplied In the form of bono
dust, guano, nativo phosphato of lime, com
posts or fish, ashes, or In that of oyster-shell
lime—or marl—If tho land need liming, also.
4. No lands can be preserved lu a high stale
of fertility, unless clover und the grasses, arc
cultivated In the eourso of rotutlon.
0. Mould is indlspcnsablo to evory soil,—
and a healthy supply cau alono bo preserved
through tho cultivation of clover, and tho
grasses, tho turning In of green crops, or by
tlio application of composts rich In tho ele
ments of mould,
0. All. highly concentrated animal manures,
aro Increased lit value, and thoir benefits pro
longed, by admixture with plaster, salt or
pulverized charcoal.
7. Decp.plowlng greatly Improves tlio.pro-
ductlvo powers of every variety of soil that Is
not wet,
8. Sub-soiling sound laud, that is, land that
Is not wet, Is eminently conductive to Increas
ed production.
0. All wot land should bo drained.
10. All grain crops should bchnrvcstod bo
fore gnaln is thoroughly ripe.
11. Clover, as welt as tho grasses, Intended
for hay, should bo mowed when In Idooin.
12. Sandy lands can bo most effectually Im
proved by cloy. When such lands roqulro
liming, hr marling, tho tlmo or marl is most
hvneflclnlly applied, when made Into com
post with clay, In slaking lime, salt brlno is
better than water.
13. Tlio chopping, or grinding of grain, to
lioffod to stock, oporates as a saving of at
least twenty-five per cont,
14. Drnlnlngofwctlahdsand marshes,adds
to thoir value, by making thorn produce more,
and hotter crops—by producing -thom enrllor
—and Improving tlio health of neighbor
hoods,
16. To manure, or llmo, wet lands, Into
throw manure, llmo and labor away.
16. Shallow plowing operates to Impover
ish the soil, while It decreases production.
17. By stabling anil shedding stock through
tho wlntor. a saving of ono-fourth of tho food
may bo ofTectcd—that Is, ono-fourth less food
will answer, than when such stock may be
exposed to ttm Inelenieneles of the weather.
18. A -bushel of plaster, per aero, sown
broadcast over, will add ono hundred per cent,
to its produce.
10. Periodical applications pf ashes, tond
to keep up tlio Integrity of the soils, by sup-
plying most, If not all of tho orgauloauh
stanco.
20. Thorough preparation of land, is abso
lutely necessary to tlio successful and luxuri
ous growth of crops.
21. Abundant crops cannot bo grown for
succession of years, unless care ho taken to
provldo, an apply, an equivalent for tho sub
stances curried off tho land In tlio products
grown thereon.
22. Toprosorvo meadows In tlioir product
iveness it Is necessary lo harrow them every
second nutumn, applying top dressing, and
roll thorn up.
23. All stiff clays aro boneflttod by fall and
Whiter plotvings ; but should never ho plow
ed wliilo they are wet. If, at such plotvings,
*1... ^ 1 - | |t,
or ashes, should bo applied.
24. Young stock should he moderately fed
with grain, In winter, nnd recclro generous
supplies oflong provender, It being essential
to keep them In fair condition, In order that
tho formation of muscles, bones, dec., may ho
encouraged and continuously carried on.
25. Mitch cows, in winter, Should ho kopt
In dry, moderately worm, but well ventilated
quarters regularly fed and watered three
times a day, saltod twlco or thrice a week,
ltavo clean beds, bo curried daily, and In ad
dition to llielr long provoniler, should receive
succuleut food, morning and evening.
' 26. Full complements of tools, and Imple
ments of husbandry, nro intimately connect
ed with tlio success of tho husbandman.
27. Capital Is not only necessary to agricul
tural success, hut can bo ns profitably used in
fUrmtog ns in any olhor occupation.
28. Punctuality In engagements, Is as nec
essary to an agriculturalist, as it is to a mer
chant.
29. Evory husbandman should core (Tilly
read and digest matters connected with Ills
business being ns dependant upon a foil knowl
edge of Its principles and details, ns that ofa
lawyer or physician, with a knowledge of tho
scionco of law or physio.
80. Wheat, Rye, Oats, and Bnrloy, should
tovor follow each other in a course of rota
tion I there shonld always bo an Intervening
hoc-crop botween thorn,
8J. Weeds should novor bo permitted to
mature tlioir seed on a farm, but bo pulled up,
or cut down as often as they show themselves,*
such being tho only effectual method of eradi
cating them. To ensure this result, tbo
ground should bo planted in corn, and that
kept clean.
82. Tlmo and labor, devoted to tho collec
tion of materials to bo conrcrtcd into mktiuro,
are tho most frultftil. sources of profit in the
wholo rango of farm economy,
83. Tlie orchard,'to bo productive of good
(Air fruit, requires to he fed, ns much as does
a field of grain. Tho soil of each requires
that the substances abstracted by tho crops
shall bo restored. Tbo soil should bo kept
clean, and open to the meliorating influences
of tho sun, the dews, tho rain, and the air—
tho bark of tho tree should be kept in a heath-
tal condition, by scraping, when necessary,
and by alkaline washes. irj
AflEHTS FDRTBE fftiRIERt
H. P. Tfoot?n Dirt a’owri
J. T. PtKMst, .ChatfciotrnvHle:
From the Augusta Chmnifie if* Sentinel.
Agricultural Fair at Macon.
The Exocutlvo HimwI of tlio Southern
Central Agricultural Society, inspired by the
success of former exhibitions, iignin respect
fully announces to the Plantern, Farmers,
Horticulturists, Mechanic*, Inventors, Artl-
ins and Manufacturers of the Southern
States, tlmt tho Seventh great Animal Exhi
bition of the Society will lie hold at Macoil,
from the 10 to tho 23d days of October next,
in conjunction with the Mechanics' Institute
of the State of Georgia.
The utmost exertions have been made by
the olHcers of tho Society, nnd better and
larger accommodations than ..any previous .
year nro promised to exhibitors and their pro*
duction*.
Tho city of Macon Lax again extended Lftf/
liberal andipLria^^ftnd to enable the
cicty to incnnaro the premium iisf nnrtfPlt^
foot* five thousand dollars, Mdio erect and •
complete four addltional*TmilVnTid other Im
provements upon tho grounds, costing, in the
»£gr«Eatei over live thousand dollars ; muk-
in£U tho •Bncst Improved show-ground in
tho United States. And with tho cfiorls
making by tho citizens of Macon to accom
modate and entertain the pnb/fc hi tho most
satisfactory manner, and believing that our
exhibitions do not fail to produce a generous
nnd healthy rivalry in all the departments of
useful Industry, contribute to the Increosw
and ditrusiou of practical knowledge, we do
earnestly invite ‘Mir fellow citizens of tho
Southern States generally to a participation
in tho festivities of^lmt Interesting occasion,
nnd to bring, at wlmtofct Acmpomr’yj incon
venience It mny cost, products of your labor,
skill and Ingenuity ; und to those who can
not attend, to send rome ollering of their de
votion to the progress of tbo South in thu
various departments of Agrlculturo, Meehan-
les and Munuflictures, so important to tlmt
independence, so essential to her comfort, In
fluence and happiness.
To all who have nothing to show, wo In
vito to como and sec what their fellow-clti-
zons nro doing for tho prosperity and ag
grandizement of tho country.
Exhibitions of industrial rivalry nro salu
tary nnd ennobling j like tho teachings oi
Christianity, thoy dlfl'iiso a spirit tnrough-
out thu length nnd breadth oftho land, th.it.
Icavo tho broad marks of amelioration mul
Intcdlectuul progress upon our race. They
nro to industrial pursuits \\1mt tho Idood is to
tho human system, tho principle that gives
vitality, strength nnd power.
From , the Indications of our own, and
throughout tho Southern States, wo are as
sured tlmt the approaching exhibition is to
he ono of tho most extensive, attractive and
important that lms ever been held in this
country. Now, tlmt visitors, exhibitors and
all *hu attend, may anticipate a larger ex
hibition than tho Inst, when the preparation*
although two or three times greater than any
previous year—wero found too small, confu
sion and disorder in somo degree resulted
from tho delay on the part of tho exhibitors
not forwarding their articles and stock before
thu opening oftho exhibition ; vow, to avoid
a liku occuranco, exhibitors aro urgently re
quested to send forward thoir article after tho
first day of October, with full written iustruc-.
lions to tho .Secretary.
Our liberal nnd patriotic railroad compan
ies will carry passengers to and from tho ex
hibition at reduced rates, and transport, as
usual, nil articles and stock for exhibition
free of charge, with at least ono week’s no
tice to tho ngont of tho railroad station from
which tho stock is to 1»q sent, and previous*
to Monday, tho 11th of October.
Specimens of female t istd ami ingenuity
arc especially solicited in all tlio depart
ments of useful nnd ornamental industry, and
it Is expected that they will, as usual, fojUL
tho most inccrcsnnganu nttractivo part of tlio
exhibition. Tho society is indebted to them
nnd roly annually upon their taste, judgement
and patriotism, to give tone and character to
tho exhibition ; tho last demonstrated thut
an impulse lmd been awakened in tlmt rex
whoso Inllueuco imparts strength and power
to any causo, and their espousal never rails
to strengthen tho faith of man in tho achieve
ment of purposes of high and noble Intent.
Appreciating tho enlightened patriotism
and generous natures of thoso to whom th { »
appeal is made, tho Society chbrisht- the
hops tlmt tho mothers nnd daughters of tl»e
South will make common cause oftho enter-
prize. Then, with a sincerity of purpose, our
task and mission is to raise high tho HtamLir&js
of our social and industrial relation.
Como, Southern men! Coiuo, brethren
from the East and tho West, from the South
and tho North, nnd bring your wives, your
sons and your daughters ! Como cm3 ! c.m.rj
all! lot us unite heart, head and haul, to
teach or loam in this groat school for cm
mutual improvement, and tho advancem nt
oftho gouths
Milk Glean.—Tho first drawn milk con
tains only five, the *econd eight, and the fifth
levtnioeo par oonl of creyp. • “
This appeal Is not limited by State h.
Distinguished by tho uanio oftho .SVi.’i ^
Central Agricultural Society, wo claim to \
aided in our councils by our foUow-citiz'
other States, and in a generous rivalry ■
exhibitions for excellence, invite compc
from tlio length and breadth of the i
South. The invitation so freely giv
Hoped tlmt nono WillTcfuse.
Jlesolvcd, 'That this Board recommit
tho Slave holding States a convention^
sernble at Macon, Georgy during
of our next a*mml Fair, for tlio
organizing, at such time and
thon bo determined, a “Southern .
ral Congress."
Resolved, That tho Secretary ho i
lo communicate the wishes and resolff
this Board to tho leading agrlcuhi
the Slave States and the ‘ State J
Societies," requesting ^lioni t
portanqo of this subjApt «b
tlioir respective States to so
tliis Convention^,'~ : ■
Agreeable to tlio above |
by, in tho name and I
Central Agricultural |
vllation to j
local agrtfaltu