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TERMS-S2 00 PER ANSfinf.
HOME,'“CrA., TUESDAY MORNING, JANUARY 2, 1855
VOEUME W; •
ERUPTION OP THE VOLCANO COW-
PA XL
For some time past, says the Panama Siartf
the 11th instant, this stupendous^ smlwASo -f
been In a state of eruption, Mid HflS Mteeft.def'fvv
much alarm to the inhabitants offee atptfdW^S.'jT
ding country. After haring given
diefttions of activity for more than a year, U fefcfr:.
at length thrown out over the.plains of Cafte'•'•/*.
enormous masses of rock,
water, and burning lava. The waters have htH*-'’,/4
ken down the bridge of Cane hi, and egpjfed oft
in their course mneb property and .
bet the buildings in Lataenogn aad'OtW^nwfv?';-
in the neighborhood have not !*»n
By the laat accounts tha alarm stiUeontinaed, : «sf ^
as the volcano is still in a stats of activity, and *
vomiting oot fire day nnd night. _ **. :■.
’Cotopaxi is the highest volcano in the wofe*. S*g
having an ftltitude of |fl,8& fogt. The -this»of-
Latacungs nae been destroys d^ergiifc
ready, and fears are entertained that In tbs
present eruption the city will stgaln suffer, the
inhabitants having flftdiu
eruption of 1743 was attended by loud rtfeprtffi;*--'
and noises and immense issue
that flowed down on all sides and mad^fpa
mountain look like one mass of Are. lit Kfljl - J;
some of which fid! a hundred ieagtte# distant, .....
producing a total obscuritysfor some time. This
eruption was accompanied with earthquakes, , * c
which were felt as tar as Guayaquil and Popay- c
ana. «/..•;"• ~
It frequently happens that during th|js mfe*/
violent explosions the earthqaall* are Sot
fee vicinity of the mountains, feortghvtojsij*; r "
shocks are experienced* ft$ some distoraee. V-fes
A Yankee CoU-kctou.—A goniloman from
New York, who had been in Boston for the pur
pose of collecting some moneys due him in that
city, was about returning, when he found that
ono bill of one hundred dollars had been over
looked. The landlord, who knew tho debtor,
thought tt a doubtful ease; but added that if it
was collected at all,'a tall rawboned Yankee then
dunning a lodger in another part of tho hall,
would worry it out of the man.
Calling him up. therefore, he introduced him
to the creditor, who showed him tho account.
"Ws 1 , 'Squire,” said he, “ ’taint much use o’
tryin, I guess. I know that critter. You
might as well try to squeeze ile out of Bunker-
Hill Monument, ns to c’lcct a debt of him. But
and how, what’ll yoh give, s’posin T try ?”
“Well, sir, the bill is ono hundred dollars.—
I’ll givoyou—yes—I’ll give you hulf, if you
collect it.” *
“’Greed,” repliod tho collector ; “there’s no
ham in trvin. any way.”
Some weeks after, the creditor chanced to
be in Boston, nnd in walking up Tremout street
encountered his enterprising friend :
“Look here, 'Squire,” said he, “I bad con
siderable lack with that bill o’ your’n. You see
I stuck to him like a dog to a root, but for the
first week or so, ’twan’t no use—not a bit. If
he was home, he was short ; if he wasn't home,
I couldn’t get no satisfaction. Says T, after go
ing sixteen times, “I'll fix you,' says I; so I
sot down on tho door-step, and sot all day and
part of the evoning, and I began early next
day, and about ton o’clock ho gin in. He paid
me 3tr half and I gin him the note !”
Mahon and Dixon’s Link.-—What was the
origin and purpose of it? We hear it frequent
ly spoken of as connected with slavery, and as
originally relating to (hat subject. Nothing
can be further from tho truth. At tho time
that lino was established slavery existed on
both sides of it. -A brief account of its origin
may bo of some interest just at this time.
As early ns the year 1682 a dispute arose bo •
tween Wm. Penn anti Lord Baltimore, respect
ing the construction of their respective grants,
of wlmt now forma the States of Pennsylvania,
Dolawaro and Maryland. Lords* Baltimore
claimed to and including, the 40th degree of
North Latitude; nnd Wm, Poena mildly, yot,
firmly, resisted tho claim. This debateland
or 60 UpgVifth miles on the
Extending West ns
matter was finally
The N. Y. Tribune says some impudent pnp-
py who hod, doubtless, attempted to kiss ft nice
young lady with a rather brief nore, and got hi*
cars smartly boxed^ftakes his revenge on h«r in
the following abominable effusion:
T saw to-day coming my way,
A bonnet with a face below it—
Thinks T, sweet Miss, I’ll beg a kiss,
Not doubting she would quick bestow It.
But getting close, I sow her nose
Was crooked, nnd I couldn’t go it.
A crooked nose, s crooked nose—
Why should a charming lady wear It?
But I suppose thatali she knows
Is that it grows, and so she'll bear »4
And f-trae and fret, when she might get
Tho nearest surgeon to repair it.
Lava ter shows that, woman’s nose
(An index true) the heart disclose*,
And that each hook or twist or crook
Some secret mental trait exposes;
And when her beak isthusobliqe
Her mind is crooked ns her nose is.
■Whoever will discover the rascal who perpe
trated this libeland kick him soundly, may send
i:-. --is bill to us lor any rea oaablo amount, and
it shall bo honored at sight.
,■ rr iis an Emxosmm n>gAiba«#seaio
•*£BKd be con'd except % taking largife$M&-
iifcics «f medicines into tfee stomach, Safe'great
ta-way .flute af which much S* dune, ai-
fefttffweif m point be ndwtfti -cared.
irbesNiftSS! of {he stomach by continued use of
ating mixtures, frequency 'become so
teeeb dteordertd that the fnmtfie* is
result of which is dya-
ehoties. alternate diarrhoea
and enstifsesc.fs, Sntolence, nightmare, etc,, etc.
Wouil it not, therefore, be very 4«* irable to pos-
9**S remedy? which b*i*£ opplwd
Wtndtl excite the afestifbcais WWeased
ftiad thns carry off thr®agh this medium, the
^teleterieaa |wd«dp?a which fet the dir*tt coaw
xjf tfc» _ disease ? %rciy *W$Bf »•«
.W® admit Artdhift'Wl.I the most
the d;*«ed e&«. The almost superhuman cures
’pftVfemed by the Arabnti physicians In the
d^a of add were mainly effected by this coarse
f treatment, had the inmdivnte of which H.
FARRELLS CELEBRATED ARABIAN
LtSIME^T"' ore extracted from
rwe |4sats peculiar to Arabia. This great Liu-
iment (whi«k hawtebs had of most respec
table drtiggi&te and (Bcrehaat* i» every Sown ia
thp llnited SteM) daily eSeeting care* with
seemfd heymsd the, power of saedieice to con-
eoftsumptlon, nwasehitis a&d liver eam-
|dstints in their &rst stegus, nervous affections,
ladigtjeKWj eafergemeut of the spleen, scros-
nteus tmotoes, goiH*, etc- ete., are frequently
eared, and wfawiy* relieved by its use. It is un-
#urps.*sed ftsasi ausedyae—relieving severe psans
in a f«*w atinamsi after its application, it soothes
the irritated nerves, and produces that delighfc-
?«1 trsinqaility ?© grateful, to the nervous inva
lid. Sprains, bruises wounds, bums, sore
throat* eMbiaso-s rheumatism, sets pain, etc.,
•etc., ire specially eurvd by it; and for nearly all
«U»ftats in horses or cattle, requiring aa exter
nal «|^pBesdiO».itls an effectual remedy.
.qjt' ' , Look oatyWtYiRRterfrit*.'
Tfto am camioned against another
counterfeit, which hae lately mode its appear
ance, called ff, B. Fsuf*eB‘* Arabian Liniment, •
the most dangerem* cf all the counterfeits, be-
caasshis haefeag the n.uac . of Farrell, many
will liny it is g&l faith, without the knowl
edge -.hit ft eeuRteffrit exists, and they will per
haps •ialy-dSfttevrw their omsr when tho spoil-
os» mixt«ift ltes wrought its evil effects.
The geanino article ia manafeehtred.qnly by
TL G. FnsrdB, sole Inventor and proprietor, and
wholesale druggist- No. 17 Main street, Peoria,
Ulieess, to whoa ail applicatlotss for Agencies
must fee addressed. Be sere yon get it with
the letters F. G. before FarreU’s. thiis—H. G.
FAB BELL'S—and his signature on the wrap
per, ail others are counterfeits.
Sdd by Kendrick A Pledger, Melville
Q. B. F. Mattox, Mt. Hickory
€L Brown, Coosa P. 0.
;Branasr A Moyers^ ...SummerriSe j
, Robert Rittey, Wholeaale Agent, Rome |
and % regularty authorised agents throughout,
the Halted Stete.
••’Price 2A koA 5(1 cents, and FTperbottle.
AGENTS WANTED in every town, village
tiiwl tolTElelfe^he. CThlteff State*, ih-.- -Which one
THE CLOUD WITH $J1E SILVER LINING.
BV WM. AS,Br.ftT'sV’TUITF..
*Tsp many a weary night and*day,
Since thou and I have met;
Behind the circling Uhe of hills,
Three months the sun hath set.
September shrinking from the frost,
October with its tsftlms.
November swelling in tho woods
Its loud and angry psalms.
The thrifty former long ago
Hath housed hie yellow sheaves.
And in the nooks of stubjde fields
Are drifU <rf,9hrunksii#ave«,
The stream hath caught a wilder tone,
Filled even to its brim—
It liketh well, through chilly woods,
To hear December’s hymns.
vns ono degree,
south of Pennsylvania,
far as tbo State itself.
brought iuto the Court of Chancery in England,
and after tedious delays (it bad always boon so)
on tho loth day of May, 1750, Lord Chancel
lor Hardwick made a decree, awarding cost
against Lord Baltimore, and directing that
commissioners so appointed, met at Newcastle,
on the 15th day of November, 1755, and not
being able to agree separated.—After a forther
litipition and delay, tho whole matter was set
tled by the mutual agreement between tho sur
viving heirs of tho original litigants.
In tbo year 1781, Mr. Charles Mason, of the
Royal Observatory was sent to Pennsylvania,
with all the needful astronomical instruments
to measure a degree of Latitude. That duty
he performed, anil a report of his procoedings
is to be found in tho Philosophical Transactions
of tho Royal Society of London for tho year
1783.
This Mr. Mason and Jeremiah Dixon were
appointed to run the line in dispute, which ap
pears to have been done in conformity with
the Lord Chancellor’s docree. This is tho fa
mous ‘ Mason and Dixon's Line/ and tho boun
dary between Pennsylvania on the south and
Maryland on the north. .Any one desirous of
more detailed information will find it in Doug
las’ History of America, published in Boston in
1771; Proud’s History of Pennsylvania; the
memoirs of the Historical Society of Penn
sylvania; andl. Versej’sReports,452, Pehn, r.
Lord Baltimore.
Little did the Rotors in this matter think
that in after times the line established with so
much trouble and expense would ever be con
nected with a subject calculated to shake a
great nation to its centre.
And while I muse thy memory
Looks in upon my dreams,
Like golden sunsets flashing back,
Athwart a breadth <?f streams.
For when the summer’s healthy green
Was winning sadder grace,
The shadow of a parting day
Upon thy gentle face.
It lay upon thy gentle face.
It lay upon my heart:
And broadened o’er the fading world,
The painter Sorrow’s art
One moment: then thy kindlier cheer
Was like that holy look,
Dim-seeu, in safntly pictures set,
In some cathedral flock.
“And'mt Heart, too.”—A few years since,
when it was the custom for large girls and lar
ger boys to attend district schools, and when
flagellations were more common in school than
at the present time, an incident took place in a
neighboring town which is worth recording.
One of tho largest, plumpest fairest girls of
the school happened to violate one of the teach
er’s rules. The master, a prompt energetic fel
low of twenty-five, summoned her into the mid
dle of the floor. After Interrogating the girl a
few moments, the master took a ruler and com
manded her to hold out her hand. She hesita
ted. when the master, in a blaze of anger, thun
dered out: *■ *
'*WilI you give me your hand V*
“Yes, sir, and my heart, too,” promptly repli
ed the girl, at the same time stretching out luff
hand to him and eyeing him with a look of wn-
mistakeable sincerity.
A death-Uke silence yeignedfer a moment, a
tear was geen to glisten in tho master’s eye, the
ruler was laid upon the desk, and tbft r blushing
girl was requested to take her seat, hut to stay
in after the school was dismissed.
In three weeks after the end of the school the
teacher and the giri were married.
»—••> , * • #
A Wasdebisg Tvpo.—We i teeived laat eve
ning the Mayaville (CaKfornva) Express, a large 7
elegantly printed and well-filled newspaper.—'
One of its proprietor* ia Geb. W. BteSflaprinter
whose fortunes have been even morenrjfried than
those of his class of artisans. He has worked at
the “art preservation of arts” in every. Staieijx
the Union, walked through each of tbesaStates,
swam rivers for lack of ferry money, traded erar
vats and vests for food, beeitea temperance lec
turer, been ill of the Yellow fever in NeV* Or
leans, and had the shakes of tbte Wabash, was
a volunteer in Mexico, messing during hiscano-
paign with tailor, shoemaker, gemletnan, lawyer
anddoetor. has served in every capacity in a,
printing office, been stroke oars-mau on a flat
boat, and cook on a lumber raft, wan editor of a}
Olay paper in 1844; of a Democratic Buckeye
organ in 1851, and who, when we last saw him,
wr* working his way to St Louis on a eteirft
.wheeLbOftt- . . ; -
Mr. Bloor iaa man of very decided natural
talent, fine good humor, eminently soda] quali
ties, and we wish him all manner of golden for
tune on tho^ Pacific coast.-—LouimlU Gmrier.
To Cpue A Fer.ox.—A felon generally ap-
pears on tho end of the fingers and thumbs; it
iftextremcly painful for weeks and sometimes
months, and, in most cases, cripples or disfi
gures the fingeror thumb that falls a victim to
it Bat it can be easily cured if attended to in
time. As soon as the pain is felt take the white
skin of an egg, which is found inside of the
shell ; put it round the end of the finger or
thumb affected, keep it there until tho pein sub
sides. As soon as the skin becomes dry it will
be very painful, and likely to continue for
half an hour or more, but be not alarmed. If it
grows painful, bear it; it will be of short dura
tion compared to* what the disease would be.—
A cure will be cortain.—[Exchange.
[As felons are very painful, any remedy to re
lieve a person from its excruciating pain is val-<
nable. We do not know whether the above is
all that it pretends to be or not, but within the
past year we have known of the spinal marrow
of an ox or cow applied by three different per
sona with the most satisfactory results, in reliev
ing tho pain and securing a speedy cure of their
felons. This we are confident, will be very
useftil information to many persons. The spinal
marrow should be applied fresh every four
hours for two days.
papers inform usthattlw Salt Lake
have determined to form a chats of Moriben sta-v
tions throughout the WgfcterB Sfate* and teriijK^
tones, at which the pufjrime to the Salt.
many of whom are very, poor, may stop is
emit, or to pass fee winter, and from which tfeejH";?
may be helped forward by sneb aid aafeejraiw ;
quire from fee brethren. By tnis means it 1s ;
expected that the Mormons win the more read - ' -
ly undertake the great journey through fee Uni-
ted States and the for -Western wllderass. Ar*
Sftngements have airtady been mute for a Mote -
mon settlement oB the Xamaii|riWr/la BAnsoft
territory, and stations of this kind
ed in a ehaia from Salt Lake eastward. teKs i'
movement luma two fold character. First, iffte/
intended to hfcstnr fee day.when fee tosfitssrj!,/
of Utah will have sufficient population , to .de^l
mand admisshfiginto the Union as a Steto/'aftd0||
iLtheAntentionewf the Salt Lake cbie& be ,
Wd oat, thts^wfflno^belongjienec, forat testae-.^:
whom are wOEn^to emigrate to the 8»it I ahft i/’
^extt^efetehdsdto estahiish Morn^tj^te^fewj|>|^
flPttelqaiSi in mlfeapiincipal cities of fee Ual-
StJKv*, effa* give the. Salt
friedSs who will defendtheircaofo and emigre 1
With glances like a hopeful seer,
Who looketh through the dim.
Where all the Future, like a mist,
Doth seem to roll and swim. ^
So while the ranges of cold cloudy
Fold back the sunshine white.
The summer of thy smiles and word
Comes filled with flowers and light
I see alone the silver lines
That edge the clojtdy bars;
And. in the alternating gleams,
The sleek leaves drop like stars.
I hear alone the lulling wind,
Tuning its roundelays,
To murmurs of the sprouting May,
And June’s serener praise.
ONLY WAITING.
A very aged man, in an almshouse, wax asked
what ho was doing now. His reply was “Only
Wofttny.” *
Only waiting till the shadows
Are a little longer grown.
Only waiting till the glitnijter
Of the day’s last beam ts flown;
Till the night of earth is faded
From tho heart once full of day,
Till the stars of Heaven are breaking
Through the twilight soft and gray.
Only waiting till the reapers
Have the lashsheaf gather'd home,
For the summer time is faded „
And the autnmn winds have come.
, Quickly, reapers,''gather quickly.
The last ripe hours of my heart,
For the bloom of life is wither'd
?! Only wftiting tin the angels
Often wide fee'mystic gale. _ r [ /•• V
At w%irte feet I long have lingeffd^ . ,
» / Weary, fioorand desolate.
fivtetftesft’I hearthefefootsteps -
* ^ *****
If fehjr call me I an. waiting,
Only waiting to obey. s
Only waitingtill the shadows
Are a little longer grown,
Only waiting till the glimmer
Of tho day’s lost beam is flown.
Then from out the gath’ring darkness
Holy, deathless stars shall rise,
By whose light my soul shall gladly
Tread its pathway to the skies.
Earthquakes.—Every few months the pa
in San Francisco announce a shock from
papers
an earthquake. Up to this time no damage has
been sustained, but who can predict how often
these shocks may be repeated without damage ?
San Francisco is known to bo located on the
line of earthquake influences ; to convince us
of this fact, it is only necessary to refer to the
ball dozen shocks which have been felt in that
city within the past eighteen months.
The entire Pacific coast is known’to be volca
nic ; the evidences of volcanic action and pow-
na f I^iy ,’<!». V
Earthquakes of a terrible destructive charac
ter have occurred at points further south--esfta
perhaps, in half a century since the discovery
qfthie epast—which have distroyed cities, towns
and villages. For anght we can know, convul
sions of the earth have been felt during the past
century in California,which would have protera-
over
has no fixed principles that can be discovered
by outsiders, and proceeds to fortify this posi
tion by an illustration, thus:
Let us consider only fee question of slavery,
undoubtedly the most important question of the
day, In iter moral, constitutional, *nu political
aspeeta—and as difficult as it is Important.—
/IF^t eonffariou ought we to draw as to the
" tot the KnoW-Nefeing pftrty to ;fei* !
? This surely is a foir enquiry, hut no
<m«Paieswer it.
T6e reason that no soft eah answer this ea-
qalry, according to fee Advertise^ is feat the
new party, as far as heard from, seems to d>o all
things to all men on the slavery 4fnostion—lt»
Massachusetts, Free Soil; in New York, Silver
Gray: in Delaware, in favor of Mr. Clapton : in
Texas, In favor of Gen. Houston. *
Wbaterer may have been the spirit in which ]
the remark* of the Advertiser were penned, it
coaid not hare bestowed higher praise upon the
new party than it contained in the assertion
Chat it is “"nowhere" upon the question of
slavery. It is saying in effect the Know Noth
ings are what they profess to be—a national
party—an American organization—a Union
party—extending, like the constitution, over
the whole country, yet allowing its members in
the various State? to entertain such notions
with regard to local institutions as they chose,
provided that they do not interfere with their
neighbor. If in a spirit of true wisdom the
Know Nothing? have agreed to disagree [upon
this subject which has set the whole country by
the ear? of late, it will be seen at once that they
have taken a step which must secure to them
national importance and power. They ’have
struck that uncouth master, slavery agitation, a
stunning blow, and for the good deed, if for no.
other they mast receive their due reward. If
they determine to trust out of our national elec
tions the question of slavery as a test, they will
be but hastening to a successful issue the ex
periments which the founders of our government
began, namely, whether our general govern
ment cannot rule over the whole country with
out interfering with the original rights or do
mestic institutions of the several States. If they
have succeeded in silencing the universal hub
bub winch only lately distracted the land, it
would seem that even their bitter enemy, the
Washington Union, must rise np and call them
blessed.—St Louie Republican.
prtod shrewdness so for as
lent of political importance
at* greatly pleased wife
tfitv principia of the Se-
atete to eonw ioto feo Ua-
# the idea heldforfe bythe
liftf course,fee seat*
j-irfve. i ? -to». a*. -* pete*' c$atinkle of fee
1 L«aftt«w3Jcr - ' fea'iitevsr ^t«a£cai iaveafioo,
Fite"«*««#*, w«W
ssafe Heriag the Ro
and so it had
• —The his-
,tetejrhi’ tew* J 'is-ft hmory of shifting wars.
Ester-i»«beinveKfem of gunpowder, or more
comedy speaking, prior to Us application as a
mitaatM of wavfave, a prolonged pence, such a
peace ,oa fee test forty years in Eui^pe, has
seareely been recorded. The fact is, that
■when snea discovered the terrible effects of this
.new «igh» for their destruction, they began to
think i»ore serisariy of war. The old battles
fought withaet gunpowder were not half so much
to be dreaded n modern war. The battles
of Ptolemy and Ramises, kings of Egypt, of
Nehachadnexmr of Babylon, and Xerxe* of
Sosa, were of a class that may be compared to
a mighty robber? sacking a country,
wife liitiie or no danger to thS^telvcs. What
« contrast do such battles present to the ter-
riflfe encounter «t Waterb»o, in which thirty
than sand mea'werc killed after a few hours
contest! Ail toen fear and respect gunpowder.
Nstfens spend mStions of money in building
fortification*, and endeavoring to miike strong
holds impregnable to the effects of this simple
mixture; hat ail their efforts are unavailable.
No fortress that has ever been erected can hold
together against bomb-shells, rockets, and bails,
flying through space with lightning speed, ur
ged ox by gunpowder.—The so a re e of power in
gunpowder lie* with the saltpetre. This eab-
% stance, termed aitrate of potash, consists of
is sitrie acid and potash. Now, the citric acid is,
J as it were, an immense vr-lonae of atmospheric
air, asndenfrd into a solid, ready on demand to
assaarefee air force by the touch of & spark of j
Are. l^ftoa sulphur and charcoal are mixed j
trife.ii iaFft?4ftiitee tie,} end a spark is applied, j
feu adphtar (brimstone i ignites, setting fife to
the ehireoaL Air is applied to these suhsiao-
«n ts and children in heaven, as lyell arof earth^
ly friends, is a cheering and delightful thought.
And the ideaifefttyteir departed friends may
sometimes h« near «* or wait to welcome us, to
the silent land, is well suited to impress fee
THK FLORH-A INI) [ \ NS.
The grttifyir g intelligence is p- rhap? not
generally known to the citiren.-i of our State
that roorements of an important and signifi
cant character are about being made by the
United Stntes military authorities in and below
this place touching our Indian relations.
IVe lenrn from good authority that roads will
be opened immediately in various directions
Europe, said stir «p feftehareb, feat emigrants * |
Licit to become a sovereign State. Tfcettwr- y-
Lies experienced with the ^government officers
have made this desire quite ardent. -.jl?kWi
Dm.or SavASWah.—?From an
last Savanoah; ifepeAL'eaw it appears that with
in the space of two years from this date that ei-
tv will be compelled to pay the sum <sJT$220,806
to liquidate that amount of its boadsivV *k
Pabjjoh or J. H. Co.vklix bt th* P**sr- -•
debt.—New Havbx, Dec. 8, 1854.—James H. -• ,* y
Conklin, formerly of New York, convicted la
August 1854, of aft ' attempt to obtain money . m
firom the government by fraudulent pension
claims, and was sentenced to the State prison -
for the term of two years, has b#en pardoned by
President .Pierce.
mind. . *
A little girl, in a family ofmy acquaintance,
a lovely and precious child, lost her mother at
an early age. too early to fertile loved features
iu her remembrance. Sh$was as frail as beau
tiful ; and a? tho bud of her heart unfolded, it
seemed as if, won by the mother's prayers, to
turn instinctively heavenward. The sweet, un
conscious and prayer-loving child was the cher
ished one of the family. But she faded away
early. She would lie on the lap of ufriend .who
took 8 mother’s care of her, and winding one
wasted arm around her neck, would say, “Now
tell mo about mamma.” And when tho old tale
has been repeated, she would say softly, “Take
me into the parlor; I want to see my mamma.”
The request was never refused; and the affec
tionate child would lio for hours contentedly
gazing on her mother’s portrait But
“Pale and wan she grew, and weakly;
Bearing all her pains so meekly,
That to them she grew still dearer
As the trial hour
Americas Settlers ix Palestine.—About
two years ago eight Americas christinns con
ceived and carried out the novel idea of plant
ing an American colony in the Holy Land.
They first located near Jerusalem, but subse
quently removed to a place near Joppa, In the
plains of Sharon. Here they devoted them-
seives to the arts of agriculture and to the cul
tivation of friendly relations with the Arabs.
The New York Sun says they procured Amer-
Agricultural implements from that city,
present places of abode, to provide against the
commission of depredations on the lives aud pro
perty of emigrants who may avail themselves
of the inducements that may be held out by tho
General Government for settlement; in other
words, the country now’ occupied by the Indians
ia to be penetrated and surveyed under author
ity of our Government and emigrants invited to
settle the same. Tho War Department is now
very properly evincing a strong determination
to remove tins formidable obstruction to the
immediate settlement of a desirable portion of
South Florida. We have reason to believe that
those having tho matter in charge will not re
lax any necessary effort to accomplish this
beneficial result.—Tampa Herald.
lajM.
and adds :
"The emigrants, in their letters home, give
the mostjrlowing and attractive descriptions of
the fertility of the soil. They arc able, to raise
three crops in tho year—two in summer, by
means of irrigation, nnd one,in winter, when
they havo the aid of the winter rains. Tho
crops grow luxuriantly, and yield more abun
dantly than in the United States; and. nearly
every kind of vegetable, fruit or .grain raised
in this country can be produced in Palestine.”
Death or a PRi.4TEB.L-We regret to an- '
nonnoe the.death, by cholera, of B. gg
Pace, a printer of this city. ~^vN||pnftoif this ,V \
life yesterday afternoon, after an fetes* cfow •
hours. Mr. Pace was ranch esteemed by hi* D" ^ ‘
numerous friends and acquaintances. 'He was ?
widely known as fee most rapid^fompositor per- ? . .
haps in the United States.
grew nearer. ,
The hour came at last, the weeping neigh
bors assembled to see the child die. The dew
of death was already on the flowor, as its life-
sun was going down forever. The little chest
hetved faintly, spasmodically.
■ff“Do you know me. darling?” sobbed, close
to her ear, the voice that was dearest; but it
awoke no answer.
All at once a brightness, as if from the up
per world, burst over tho child's colorless coun
tenance. Tho eye-lids flashed open, the lips
parted, the wan. subsiding hands flow n.p, in the
little one’s -repulsive effort as the looked pierc
ingly r.ito the far spirit world,
j,"Mother!” she exclaimed, with surprise and
transport in her voice, and passed with that
breath into hor mother’s bosom.
Said a distinguished divine who stood by that
bed of.ioyous death:
"If I never before believed in the ministration
of the departed ones, I could not doubt it now.”
—Eclectic.
TVarxkp in- a Dream.—A Indy passenger in
the Baltic, who had intended to take passago
in the Arctic, dreamed two nights in succession
that tho latter steamer had foundered at sea.—
Tho dream mad-' such an impression upon her
face burled in his. hands, apparently, la great
tribulation. ^ ^
“Oh, I don’t know,” cried he, “Tva felHike
a fool all day.S. - -
“ Weft,” returned fee wife, consolingly, “ Fra
afraid yon will never be any better—you look
the very picture of what jton figgl." m
A New View op the Maine LiwJSbJoha
Jones has no objection to tho ftek-her law when
applied to Jane. Jauc Jones contends-stoutly
for the liquor law, as applicable to JoWf; Jane’s
argument is simple and coneliuive. When
John does liquor he does lick he.r t when John
don't liquor, he don’t licie^ker, therefore If John
can’t liquor ho won’t lick her,- the conclusion
sho wishes to reach.
Statistics for toe People.—The popula
tion of New York i? £00,000, of which 30,000
maybe classed a floating population. Of the
fi.ooo persons who aro criminals or iu charge of
the Governors of the Almshouses, three-fourths
of the whole number aro foreigners, and almost
every ono of these foreigners are Roman Cath
olics. Iu the year 1853, there were committed
to the prison of this city, for 93 specified, 28,-
405, of whom 22,291, on nearly four-fifths, were
foreigners. Of 7,075 liquor sellers, 6,597 are
foreigners. The cause of religion suffers by
the great number of papists, rationalists, deists
and atheists thrust upon us. In this city are
50,000 German Infidels, with their poisonous
publications; 200,000 Roman Catholic? governed
wholly by an insolent and bigoted priesthood;
250,000 who are wholly destitute of any means
of grace; 43,000families arc without a copy of
God’s word—-Y. T. Tribune.
The oftener carpets aro shaken, tho longer
they will wear. The dirt that collects under
them grinds out the thread.
If you wish to preserve fine teeth, alw.iys
clean them thoroughly after you havo eaten
your last meal r>t night.
Woolen should be washed in very hot suds,
nnd not rinsed. Lukewarm water snrinks wool
en goods.
Do not wrap, knives and forks in wooling.—
Wrap them in good strong paper. Steel is in
jured by lying in woolens.
Barley straw is host for hods : but dry corn
husks slit into shrews aro bettor than straw.
When molasses is used much for cooking it is
a’great improvement to boil nnd skim it before
you use it. It takes out the unpleasant raw
taste, and makes it almost as good a? sugar.
When molasses is used much for cooking,
it is well to prepare one or two gallons at a
time.
Never allow ashes to bo takeu up in wood, or
put into wood.
Always have your matches and lamp ready
for use in case of sudden alarm.
Have important papers all together, where
you can lay your hands upon them at once in
case of fire.
Use hard soap,to wash your clothes, and soft
to wash the floors. Soft sonp is so slippe
ry that it wastes a good deal in washing
clothest
Death of a Reharxable Wohax.—A fe
male named Jeanne De Lax, died iu New York
a few days ago, from injuries received by being
run over by an omnibus. She was 65 years of
age, and the Journal of Commerce thus speaks
of her: . --Jt < :
The assessors of the city tofts always en-
coantered in her a most reluctant tax payer,
and piteous appeals were made to their clemen
cy ; for,'‘to all appearances, she was in great
pecuniary distress, living in a secluded apart
ment in an upper story, with a scanty supply
of antique wearing apparel and rickety furni
ture, denying herself the ordinary comforts of
life. In consideration of her extreme poverty
’ fee dseompewtioB of the nitre; the. at
i®re eondsensed therein instantly nfiites
with tba combustible, and fee result is an in-
tcsmly hot gaseous compound, two thousand
rimes fee bulk of the original solid. The
English government gunpowder ia composed of
75 parte of nitie, 15 of charcoal, and 10 of sul-
-4pinav Tbj V- •• -.r, government powder con-
Stfadaw! 7&i part- >,i ? 131 of charcoal, and
131 f>i sftlpfctw ^ .
Sqc l«£8 S-ovi-.fi(. rojtTY AT a Lasp Sale.—
A eon-espomfeirt of the Herald, writing from
SlTsal; SHsawsoU. thus desaafiS^^gpceed-
recorded somewhat after the following manner:
It came to pass in thoso days that the messen
ger of the Lord came to < , and. while the
woman slept, behold the angel stood by her in
a dream, and said unto her. •‘Woman, enternot
into the ship which is called the Arctic, for it
shall come to puss that evil shall befall her, and
there shaft be greet tribulation on tho sea.” And
again the second time the angel came unto the
woman in a vision by night, and warned hor,
saying the samo words. And It came to pass
that she awoko and was grievously afiiictcd in.
spirit. And the woman feared the Lord and
obeyed the voico of hi* messenger.
And after many day.-: it came to pass, when a
thick ini.st was on the Face of tho waters, that
the Arctic, being far from land, was struck by
ono of tho Emperor's ships. And there were
onboard tho Arctic at tho time three hundred
ami four-ieoro souls. And after four hours tbo
vessel went, down, mid two hundred, four-score
and seventeen souls perished in tho sea. And
it came to paes that the others, being in nil
four-scoro nnd three, cseuped to tho land, some
in boats and some on fragments of tbo wreck.
If the above fact is any more significant by
being thus recorded, we hope it may ho duly
sanctified to the best good of all skeptics. Oh,
faithless and pwversq generation ! how long
will ycresist the truth and continue in your
unbelief f ||gHH[P'Tg? ?
Why are some things of one color, and some
of another? Because every ray of light is com
posed of the colors of tho rainbow, and some
things reflect ono of these colors and some an
other. .
Why do somethings reflect one color, and some
anotho- ? Because the surface is differently con
structed, both physically, chemically, andthere-
fore some things reflect .one ray, some all the
rays and some none.
Why is a roso red ? Because fe« surface of a
rose absorbs the blue and yellow rays oflight,
and reflects only tfctjfred ones.
Why is a violet blue? Because tho surface of
tho violet absorbs tho red and yellow rays of
tLj sun, and reflect? the blue only.
Why aro some things black? Because they
absorb all tho rays of light, and refloct none.
Why aro some things white ? Because they
absorb none of the rays of light, but reflect all!
What Is tho cause of the wind ? Tho sun hoats
tho earth, tho earth heats air resting upon it, as
the warm air ascends, tho void is filled up with
ariish of cold air we call wind.
Why does the black skin of a negro nevec
ftcoruh or blister with the sun ? .Becnuse the
Axotoer Expedition for Luusria.—Ar*
rangomenta have been made by the Colonisa
tion Society to send the brig (feneral X**reff .
from Savannah on fee 30th December. It I*
expected that about entl&undfeid emigrant^ *|1I
embark, mostly from Georgia and Tena^i^e. ..
The British Fleet.—A Washington letter
to the New York Courier says r—" Private ad
vices from London state that Lord Clurendon
had made vory singular and inconsistent in
formal and unofficial explanations respecting
British naval movements in the Wect Indies.
Upon ono occasion the Foreign Secretary said
they had no harbor room for the ships which it
was necessary to recall from the Baltic, and
The Kxow Nothigs elected their candidate
for co«p*ty commission in Appalschicala, Fla.,
last week. - - * -J ’•
Mme. Jenny Lind Goldshmidt has bqJi com
pelled again to contradict rumors
infelicities. She represents her hueha|d to be
“a model of conjugal attachment asJ affec
tion. ,to - f
Keep took HottleS Fcll.—Peo«#are fre
quently found dtad with an emp'y bogle beside
thorn which ft rove; tbo danger of ftftS^»tyJ^5^4
the necessity of * full, one* •' 'f^
The Answer.—Tho State Register wishes
to know tho velocity of a running account. An
exchange answers it thus—
“Multiply tho distance between you nnd tbo
Sheriff’s office by tho dinmoter of your impru
dence ; tho quotient will bo tlm answer in miles.
Suppose the distance is 15 miles, and tho din-
motor of your Imprudence equal to §30 n dny,
theso multiplied show that you arc going to the
devil with a velocity equal t6 450 miles per
week.”
Solomon HiU once ba!lj; 'a mill ?
On Pinchgut’s sandy fibrin, ,f ■ ¥
There was no water jn a mile aJd a quarter
Unless there came a ri in. |
bi<L&ff every acre of tbo land at the miai-
Wr mum prtee of government, $1 25 per acre, and
F ' rsot ft speculator dared to bid against him.
k. Some of the speculators would Itave bid in
spite of the revolvers of the claimant*, but they
were deprired of fee opportunity. All of this
I class ve«> marked, and before the bidding com
menced they were severally invited “to go and
take a drink,’ by some hospitable squatter who
would not take to// for an answer. It was in
vale for them to reply that they had ‘just token
something/ or that they 'never indulged in any
* thing of fee sort/—-each one was surrounded by
a gang and burned off about two miles where
fee squatter's buggy which contained the fluid
was stationed. Before the parly could return
V to fee land office, the lands had been struck off
to fee agent of the claimant. It has been
ntmored here that fee sale had been repudiated
" at Washington, but a* the money baa been paid
to fee government agents, anff the titles to the
tend tamed in duo form, it is hardly probable
fiufl ttieiteinijtmtioR wold legally overrule
squatter sovereignty la this case, if they denire
iti Sa H
Two Iti voi-jiArrc Genera ?.s. Tn reference
to the^tection in New Orleans, bv 2,000 iniyor-
5iy, of the Know-Nothing candidates for Sen
ator and two Representatives to the Legislature,
over the regular democratic candidates, the
New Orleans Courier, (Democrat,) said, that
“General Apathy officiated on the Democratic
side,” The Mobile Reg inter, however, “reckon*
General Apprehension had a hand in it.”
“Politicians/'the Regliter add", “seem to be
awfully shy of theso Know-Nothings, nnd are
staying away from tho pMls until they hoo l ow
tho ' eat jumps.'" Tho Rcgialer is otto of tho
ahlent 'jbernocratir. paper# of the South, Com
menting upon the remarks of tho Courier and
Register tho Now Orleans Bulletin, (Whig)
says: “Had every legal vote in the city been
polled wo have little doubt .Mr. Lavergne’a
majority would have reached five thousand. It
certainly would not have been loss than four
thousands “General apprehension” prevails
throughout tbooffleo-holding ranks accympnnled'
by a general shaking in uhocs."-~llepublrgqtr
Runner.
INFALLIBLE REMEDIES
Wo have no faith in quack medicines, but
think it olw ays best whon sick to apply to a
regular physician—there aro, however, some
simple remedies, fw cortain disorders, we can
recommend us infallible:
For sea sickness, stay at home.
For drunkenness, drink-cold water.
For accident, keep out of danger.
For fear of Sheriffs, pay your debts.
To be happy, be honest.
pane of gloss. “Hooray! tin* Know-Nothings
have carried tho day, and Smith is Mayer pf^
Besting.” v‘
“Well, Isaac," said Mrs. Partington,
no need of making rich a fart about ft/
couldn’t make hitire fuss if a fcorse haffiMtift .foggi
instead of a innre.” Hi
Too Goon ro be Lost.—The boarders in
one of our fashionable houses were assembled in
the public parlor ono stormy evening, when a
rather antique maiden lady, who never seems to
have any occupation but admiring her Jewelry
and dresses, lisped out a remark that she lov
ed a raiuy day, and always availed herself of
ono to nrrange her drawers.
“So do T,” growled out an old sea captain. “I
overhaul my drawors and shirt too sometimes^
r.nd sew ou a button or a string when it ia was
ted.” W
Madamoieclle did not faint, but there WM an .
angry rustle ot her silks as she swept the room tot
leaving all to exchange a suppressed titter for ft e P
A Live Noblkmax.—There is an nmusingsto-
ry told concerning the last arrival of the Mex
ico at Galvoston. It appears that among the
list of passenger? on the manifest, tho name of
“Karl of Durham” was legibly recorded. The
news quickly spread, and was promptly oom-
municated to the English Consul, who in the
gefterosity of his nature, at once engaged two
rooms for his distinguished countryman at the
Tremont, and then proceeded with a carriage
to the steamer to convey him to his quarters,
when “one gran’ mistake” was discovered. The
Earl of Durham on the Mexico provod to bo a
largo Durham Bull from Kentucky ! Tho Con
sul was doing well at lust accounts."
'
^£3* Election fell on one of tho wettest <lays
of the season*^-—North Bridgewater Gazette,
Yes, and isyrae fee wettest blanket that ever
fell on fee shoulders of a once powerful party.
—-Bouton Pott
To please all, mind your own*fcuainess.
To make money. Advertise. f- < V-:
To have a good conscience, keep the com
mandments.
To do right, take an agricultural paper.
To prevent stammering, speak nothing but
the truth.
To sleep weft, be industrious.
To havo your memory blessed, pay the prin-
T ’
A man asking another whom he was about to
help to a ehicken, whether bo wished the wing
ortho leg,1 “It is a matter of indifference to me,"
Mid fee other; and infinitely more so to me,
replied tho carver, toying down his knife and
good laugh.
fork and resuming bis dinner.