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€ljc dome Courier
rmtSJSB STRUT TPKSDAT MORNING.
Jt; DW1JCKXJUJ
BY DW1NELL ft FINLEY.
tWB
-wU^IEgSrtt, , . .
I* ADTASCB, W ANNUM, ........ $2 00
PjUC WITBIN SIX MONTH*, . . . . . i $3 40
*Att> AT THB BSD W TSAR. ... . . . W,00
vH
Terms of ^ fP
* Advertisement* will be inserted
Miscellaneous AdTertise-
$1 per square of IS lines or less, for the
‘ cents for e*cb subsequent insertion.
fm*-
tm
8o» 12.
_ JL AS® EXTRAORDINARY
OP RHEUMATISM OF TWENTY
S* STANDING.
Never in my lift here I bad «o much pleas-
doing any thing as in giving ibis «sr-
tificstte to the world, and I hope it may be the
cans** of thousands of my fellow-creatures be
ing relieved from (hat dnadfbl disease, rbea-
Mv wife harbeen aMleted with it for
ears, mostof the time suffering excru-
;pains in every part of her body. Har-
' iterer, sbe was reduced to
So violent were the pains
seldom oould sleep without taking
iof opium. Ewiy joint was swelled
, and her kneea, hands, and neck,
Jth large lumps. She could do no
kind of werit,tbesinewa and muscles being so
leontracted that her limbs were drawn
, ee that shewas obliged to be in bed
In this condition sbe had been for
. ever getting any relief
„ used, until she commen-
H. G. FARRELL’S ARABIAN
, the fiat bottle of which produced
She has now used fire bottles,
ihave nearly all gone down;
, _rkft her; she sleeps well and
soundly; is more fleshy than ever she was in
her life: has an excellent appetite, and spins
and sew* nil day. By the use of a few bottles
more she crest be as well as ever she was. If
any one doubts this wonderful cure, he has only
near Peoria, and lean
from my wife’s own Ups, or
p-liEASU RES 0 F II 0M
0, there’s a power to make each hour,
As bleat as heaven designed it;
Not need we roam to bring it home,
Thu* few there be that And it;
We seeh too high for things dose by,
>ose what natnro found us;
And loose
For life hath here no charms so dear,
As home and friends around us.
We destroy the present joy,
. For fttlure hopes and praise them,
But flowers as sweet bloom,at our feet
If we bat stop to raise them.
for thing* afer still sweetest are, -
When youth's bright spell bath bound us.
Bnt soon we're taught that earth bath naught
Like home and friends around us.
Hear the impudence of one Wriggles, who
thnsdngeth:
This longing after beauty,
This sighing after euris,
This chasing after feshion,
Wherever feshion whirls,
And all that sort of thing,—
From the Chrraielo ft J t>i»utineL
Mark A. Cooper and tiov. Johnson.
! I have read again and again the long letter
! of the Hon. Mark A. Cooper, to Dr. Joel Bran-
i ham,, and to my mind it nas more of Van Bu-
> renism in it, and la betierealoulated to mislead
4 the reader, than any letter I have read for
i years. The motives of MfiJ. Coper I do not
eall in question.
Permit me to nntioo a few things in this lot-
f ter, and then state a/aet that «laj. Cooper bos
omitted.
1. It is contended by Maj. Cooper, and Dora-
ocrats are sustaining him, that those who have
moat to ship, and do ship moat on the Western
A Atlantic Railroad, should bo charged /ess
than those who do not Bhip so much. Is this
right? If so, why not regulate tho tariff of i
freights according, to the quantity one baa to j
ship, and not take into .consideration the
amount it costs the r ood to ship each article?
Do this, and publish it to the world that the
rich man who ships 100 bales of cotton, 1000 i
bushels of whoat or corn, or 1000 barrels of
floor, shall be. charged less per bushol, bale or
barrel, than the poor mao who has but 10
Hay do for those that like them—
For those devoid of taste,
For those who barter diamonds off,
For diamonds mads of paste,
And other blockheads.
Bnt to a wife who truly loves,
Wbo’d be what she appears,
Who’d spread tho sunshine round the man,
That keeps awry her tears,
And brings her ’tutors home;
We’d whisper softly in her car,
- We’d grave it on her heart,
That knowing well to fry a steak,
Beats sentiment and art
A darned sight!
From the Chronicle and Scntiuol.
' Mr, Cowart and Gov. Johnson Again.
"Mn. Editor: My attention has been directed
to a communication in tho Southern Recorder
of tho 21st ol August, in which Gov. Johnson
is reported to have mid, in a speech in Loe
oounty—“Wadley and Cobb thought it to tho
interest of tho State to appoint one, (Commis
sioner) and continue him in office at a salary of
$1200; that this commission bad a secretary at
$600, aud employed counsel to such an oxpen.
dituro of money, that it amounted to souto
twonty-fivo hundred dollars; that be thought
some of this money might ho saved the State,
and employed an Attorney, Commissioner,
Secretary and all in one individual, at a salary
of $2,000, and a saving to the Strto of at least
$500.”
Hero is a deliberate statement made to a pub
lic audience, by the Governor of tho “Empiro
State of the South,” and Gov. Johnson knew,
or he did not know, whether this statement was
true or false. If he knew the facts as tLoy ex
ist, be has deliberately aud kuowiugly misrep
resented them. It he did not know that his
statement was not true, he ought to have made
it. He says it was thought tube “the interest
bales, or 5 barrels of flour to ship. In other of the State to appoint a commissioner and
words, that the poor.mtn of the- country ahull
bear the burden of ktcpiug up the Rond. Tell
the people, that the large speculator who buys
his two or three thousand bales of cotton at
Chattanooga or in Alabama, shall pay only
fifty cents, and the poor man who has but ten
continue him in office at a salary of $1200.”
77.it ie not true, it was not thought advisable
to appoint a Commissioner and continue him in
office. Col. Farris was appointed for no speci
fied time. Nor was he appointed at a salary of
$1200. He was appointed to examine into and
bales shall pay one dollar per hale. Say to j report upon the claims against the Road, at the
them that the rich man who travels for his J time of his appoiutmeut, and was promised a
pleasure, and. takes with him a half dosen ohil- j reasonable compensation for the service ho
drch and as many servants, shall pay only half
as much as the poor man, who has no negroes
and is too poor to carry his children with him.
This is now the Democratic doctrine as exem
plified in Moj. Cooper’s case. Is it right?
might perform, to bo judged of after the work
teat done. The tirsfyear 1,1852) be was engag
ed nearly the whole year, and received for his
services $1,150. Tho next year (1853) ho was
engaged but a part of the year and received,
Does it not cost the Road just as much to car- 1 for the time he was employed, at the rate paid
inquire of any of my neighbors.
SAMUEL BLSON.
JS ARABIAN LINIMENT
at remedy for palsy, sprains,
_ , chilblains, horns, puna, tooth
ache, sose eyes, eta, and in horses or cattle is
the best remedy » the worid where an oxter-
Lookomt for Counterfeits ! .
ate cautioned against acothe
' has lately made its appearr
W. B. FkneU’s Arabian Liniment,
os of aH the counterfeits, be-
knowl
exfets^aadtbey'Will per
cr their error when the span
wrought its evil effect*.
Itide is manufactured only by
ueke iuveutec and, proprietor, and
A MISER’,S EPITAPH.
“Here lies Old Thirty-three Per Cent!
The more he got the more he lent;
The more be lent thomoie he craved!
Good God, can suek a soul be saved?”
EPIGRAM.
BT tl MO X SO Y B.
The world of fools has such a store,
That be who would not see an ass
Host hide at home and bolt the door,
And break his looking glass.
i oragzm, fra. i« stain street, l aona,
i aft applications for Agencies
■i. Be sure you get it with
iH. G. before Farrell’s, thus—H. G.
FARRBLI/B and his signature on the wrap
per, all others are counterfeit*. .
Held fcy Kendrick A Pledger, Melville
6-B.P. Mattov, Mt Hickory
oftaataeauAVJb SSM—.ei>! --.s’f Coosn P. O.
Brunner A Mayers, Summerville
Robert Battey, Wholesale Agent, Rome
r authorized agents throughout
—-feat-’.- 1o : i tsiSm
l 25 aadfiO cents, and $1 per bottle.
( WANTED hi every town,;TiIlage
( United States, in'which one
G. Far-
1 with good reference
. responsibility, ftc.
CABINET SHOP *>
And Blind and Saah Factory !!
STANDI3H & BLAREMAN
Successor* of J*«. M. Sumter, contin-
to manufacture all kinds of FUR
NITURB and 6A8H and BLINDS on the
terms, ail. the old stand on
March27.—ly
,**-* A. - --
That Grave Charge
Our renders may remember that a charge has
been made against Gov. Johnson qf rather a
disreputable character. It -is alleged that
whilst in Cherokee, stomping it with Mr. Jen
kins in 1863, he professed himself satisfied
with Mr. Jenkins* connection with the Algernie
law, and in their discussions that subject was
therefore ignored. It is further allegdd, how
ever, that after the election, CoL Dodd, the
editor of the Atoukeraar, declared, that several
thousand copies of the aforesaid law were prin
ted under the order of Judge Johnson for pri
vate circulation in that region, and when tile
bill was presented, the Governor refused to
pay it. In proofof the truth of this last allega
tion, a certificate, signed by three very honora
ble and influential citizens of Rome, has ap
peared in most of the American prints of the
State, including onr own.
Under the caption of “a lie nailed to the
counter,” a recent number of tbe Cassville
Standard states that it has received a letter
from Judge Summers, of Kingston, in which
that gentleman admits that Judge Johnson ae-
qnimeed in the"proposition to print, “but heard
no expression from him, which, by -.any possi
ble construction, oould- make‘him responsible
for the printing.” Now, we have no doubt but
Judge Summers has stated correctly such facts
as came under bis own personal observation.—
Bnt we must be pardoned for reljiog upon the
statement of the editor of the Southerner, who
did the work rather than the impressions of
Ju^ge.Summers. Col Dodd, last winter, open-
!y asserted in onr presence, that he did do the
printing for Gov. Johnson, had sent in the bill
for the stone, and expressed in warm terms
fids ’ dissatisfaction with Gov. Johnson that
it had never been paid. He stated fortber-
more that If the contest was again between
th
ATLANTA
[A cfiiftE Works.
(late ATLANTA ICON yOCMDRY.J -
rnHIS new Company isoow prepard
I cd to do work on short notice.of
A beaw nnd light Caatiuga from
tbe latf>-s u .proved patterns oTIron. Bra-s
of which wHI be wurrani
and Drilling dotw* tb
Also, screw cutrine of 10 feet <>r nn
tier of any rixe andthread required. Heavj-
and light forging of wrought Iron or Steel
done in superior style.
PARTICULAR ATTENTION iscalled to
their patterns for Mill Gearing, for Merchant
and Cn-toni Flonring, and Saw Mills Gin
G^aririff of all tbe usual sizes, and Bark
Mills alway- kept on hand. We are slab
!>rppar«-d to build stationary Engines upon
the latest improvements. All of which will
be sold low for cash- Copper and* Brass
taken so exchange for work at cash prices
JAME8 L. DUNNING,
john McDonough,
WILLIAM BUSHTON.
ry his family as it does the poor man’s? Is it
not as much expense to the Road to ship a
barrel of; flour, or a bushel of wheat, for Mnj.
Cooper, os it is for any one else? Why, then,
because he is a. rich man, and has much to ship,
should he be charged less than the poor man
who has but little? Mtg-i Cooper ships on the
Road because it is At* interest to do so—so does
the poor man. Moj. Cooper’s Mill and Iron
Works sire a benefit to the counfry—so is every
mill, blacksmith’s shop and farm in the country.
Democrats have been for many years ready to
dissolve the Union rather, tbap submit to a pro
tective tariff—they are now advocating a die-
criminating ta.iff on the Western A Atlantic
Railroad to protect the rich against the poor.
Will the people sustain this?
2d. Mqjor Cooper says: !* What I have ask
ed was equally demanded by me, for all othere.”
Have all othere” had their freights reduced ?
They have not M*»j. Cooper’s have been re
dueed.
3d. One would infer from reading his letten
that he has beea compelled to pay higher freights
than any other penon, on like articles, between
tho same points. 1 Is this so? I say that it is
not If I am wrong let the/act* be given.
4th. I assert that Major Cooper is now paying
lese on many attioles, according to distance,
than any one else at the neighboring depots.
fitb. 1 asset* that u gentleman living in Cass
county, went to Atlanta and tried to make
a contract for shipping' a large quantity of
lumber, bo that be could do it for less than tho
usual fionlctnot do it He is not
a Democrat
5. How did it happen that Mark A. Cooper
pays leee than any one else on certain articles
shipped on tbe Road? I will tell you, and do
it with Major C coper's own statement—a state
ment that he has made to many persons and
can be proved by several respectable gentlemen.
When James F. Cooper took charge of the
road, he raised the freights and■ equalised them
so that all pereone were placed on the tame foot
ing. (Ask Mr. James F. Cooper if this is not
true to tiie letter.) At thie, Mark A Cooper
complained, Gov. Johnson heard of his com.
plaints, and Maj. Cooper says, Gov. Johnson
called on bimnt Dalton, and inquired into the
matter- He made an explanation to the Gov
ernor, and Johnson then promised him that
him in 1852.. Col. Furiss’ employment in the
service of tbe Road ceased, because the old
claims against the Road had all been examined
into and either allowed or rejected, and there
wus no further use for him. Now, look at the
difference. Col. Furiss was appointed when
the whole Road, from Atlanta to Chattanooga,
was out of order, and it required all of Wad-
ley’s time and energy in putting the Road in
order, equipping it, building depots, <£c., and
there was really work for Faria« to do—Wad-
ley having no time to attend to it. When
Cowart was appointed the Road was in good
order from one end to the other, and there was
nothing for Ooicart to do; aud if there has been
tbe Superintendent bad time to attend to it.—
Again: CoL Furiss wus paid for the work lie
actually done and performed, nothing more.
Mr. Cowart gets two thousand a year, whether
he does anything or not; and Gov. Johnson
keeps him in office over the head oj the Sur-
perintendant.
But Gov. Johnson says, that the appointment
of Mr. Cowart “Attorney, Commissioner and
Secretary,” saves to the.State “at least $500.”
I deny the truth of this statement. Bear in
mind that Gov. Johnson says that the expense
of the Commissioner, Secretary and Attorney,
was some twenty-live hundred dollars per an
num, during Gov. Cobb’s Administration, and
that Mr. Cowart is now doing the work of the
Commissioner, Secretary and Attorney, and
thussaves to the State $500 a year. I amamaz
ed at the recklessness of this statement. Let
facta speak and Gov. Johnson blush, if it is
possible for him to feel ashamed. First, then,
Mr. Cowart bos received in one year, moro
money than Col. Fariss received during tl.e
whole time of Gov. Cobb’a Adminiatrution. In
the next place, Cowart does sot do tbe buiness
that wus done by Attorneys while Farris was
in office. On the contrary, many more Attor
neys are now employed in the service of the
road than were engnged when.Cowart was ap
pointed. Col. Akin was employed by tbe road,
during Gov* Cobb’s Administration, to attend
to the cases and against the road, in the Chero-
koe Circuit, und he alone attended to ail tbe
eas e s except two. Hois still attending to all
the cases he was engaged in when Cowart was
appointed, and besides him, there aro now in
the employment of the road, in the Cherokee
Circuit, Underwood, Smith, Milner and Brown.
Jenkins
his freights shftuld be pot back where they j Do the8 ’ e dee Attorneys work for nothin
were when Johnson came into office. But this doeg Mr> Cowart pay tbeni out of hii} sa j arj?
was not done, and things went on so for some ...
months, when he met Gov. Johnson at Gordon,
on the Central Railroad. He approached and
desired.to know why his freights had sot been
uu the contest was again Between reduced, (or Johnson’s promise made at Dalton n .‘ • .- #■
and Johnson, be would support the ; complied with,) "when Gov. Johnson used to {•> rf
Xrwltt '„W Ko that vtion • j fames l 1
If not, how does his appointment save to the
State $500 a year ? And besides all these, there
are other Attorneys employed by tho road, who
live uut of tho Cherokee Circnit. Will the
The American Party of Chatham.
At a meeting of tho Atnorican Party of this
city and county, tbe following resolutions were
unanimously adopted:
Whereas, tho sentiment of tho American Par
ty ofCbatam County, us expressod in tbodeela-
oration of their Dolegates at tbe State Council
of Georgia, which convened at Macon in the
month of June last, is opposed in tho introduc
tion of the element of religions proscription in
any shape, either expressly or by implication
ns an article of their political creed—which sen-
tiinout, it is now considered proper solemnly to
re-itorntc, and publioly to declare—And where
as, also, the Into National Council at Philadel
phia has removed tho veil of secrecy, and abol
ished the Old Ritual requiring oath or affirma
tion from members, adopted as expedient in
tho early inconcopliou ofthe order: be it there
fore
Reaolved, by the several Councils composing
tho American Party of Chatham County in mass
meeting assembled,
1, That tho American pnrty of Chatham Coun
ty do not recognize as a doctrine of their politi
cal faith, any opposition to individuals on ao
t count of their religious creed, nor the impost
tion of uny civil disability, nor tho deprivation
or any civil rights, on that account or for that
reason
2, That henceforth, the only obligation that
will be required from any one desirous of con
necting himself with this Party, will be his en
dorsementof tbe principles of the Party as set
forth in their Platforms.
3, That the American party of Chatham Conn
ty be henceforth regarded as it is A party, and
not a Secret Order.
4, That all the persons in tbe County of Chat
ham, co-inciding with the American Party in
opinion upon the political issues involved at this
time, and approving their doctrines, shall be re
garded as its members.
6, That the American party of Chatham Coun
ty have no retrospective objects; that do at
tempt will be made to affect tho rights and priv
ilege of persons who arc now citizens ofthe Uni
ted States, or of the Stato of Georgia; that the
main and distinct objects ofthe Party are—1st,
To have a proper and impartial administration
of our City Ordinauce and Laws; 2d, The cul
tivation of an intensely American sentiment
and 3d, A proper modification of the Naturaliza
tion Laws of our country—to the end that
“AMERICANS SHALL RULE AMERICA.
■ Thns the American party has thrown off its
swaddling clothes, and doffed the trappings of a
vigorous manhood. Tbe same thing has been
done in other portions of the State of the Union,
and it this time there is, practically, no differ
enco between the organizatoin of the American
party and other political associations. , This
step has been taken, in pursuance of tho
action of the Philadelphia Macon, Councils.—
The old ritual, with its obligations and cer*
emonies, was abolished by the National Coun
cil in Jnne last, and if it has been eeforeed in
any part of the country since that time, it was
the resnlt of a want of information.
It is a pity thus to deprive the Democratic
press and orators of their standing argument,
but justice must be done, though the heavens
should fall, and with them tho aforesaid, press
and orators.
We wouldadd by way of explanation, that tho
American party of Chatham has not disbanded
its councils, nor surrendered its charter. Tbe
councils will bo continued as valuable auxilia
ries, through which the business of committees
will be transacted, and persons desirous of for
mnlly connecting themselves with the party will
be received. In other words, the organization
will be preserved, though theritunl, obligations,
Ac., have been dispensed with.—Savannah Re
publican.
former. Andf if m'av be recollected that when
lie established the Southern Statesman at Cal
houn, he favored the claims of Mr. Jenkins.
Injustice to all parties, we make the forego
ing statement, which CoL Dodd, we doubt not,
IriH substantially con Site.—Sou. Recorder.
Well to Rexember.—The enemies of the
American cause are landing tbe foreigner as a
Mark A. Cooper the tame argumenta, and offer
ed him the came reasons, to show him that it
ought not to be done, that James F. Cooper had
been using to him all the time Maj. Cooper be
came excited, and so did Gov. Johnpon: they
had a few words and separated.* (Maj. 'Cooper
will not deny the troth of this statement.)
Nothing more was done in the.matter until af
ter Johnson’s nomination for Governor. Wh.-n
truer soldier and a better citizen than the na- j he was nominated. Maj. Cooperopenly and free
i «»«- Their favorite illustration is to compare j ] y declared himself against Johnson; or. as he
] Arnold with Lafayette ,* thence they argue that ga ys—be “resolved to strike for a wi«e and
at Atlanta, please publish their
Then the people will begin to see how
much is saved to the- State by appointing Mr.
Cowart Attorney for tho road.
But, Mr. Editor, 1 wish you to remember that
Col. Fariss was paid only for the time he was at
work for the road. What is Mr. Cowart paid
for? It matters not whether he works one day
or not, be gets his two thousand dollars. He
is going about making political speeches and
electioneering for his employer, and, tor every
day he thus spends he is paid out of tbe people’s
money five dollars and forty-seven cents. Yea,
Vti VnH tho»Arn !H ! ^ . r . c8 ° ,vt ' a ^Ke ioT a w^e ana • every day , sinC e his appointment, Sundays in-
al foreigner are Lafeyetts, and that as Arnold gound administration of this Road.”—That is, 1. gecftiv i d $5.47. and howm-nv
P. 8. AHofthe xbore company art prac
tic*! Mechanics, and {tre their fndividoa
attention to the business. jao. 9, ’65
T. R. RIPLEY,
ATLANTA, GA.
. in China, Crockery, sad Glass
wares; Leaps of sU kinds; Oils, Cam-
phine, Fluid, and Alcohol by the bbL Tones
W In advance. Jan 9,1865 ly
J. M. TOMLINSON,
P LAIN, House Sign, Coaeh, Passenger Cars
Fresco, Ornamental and Decorative Fainter
Also manufacturer of Gilt Glass Door Plates
Window Signs, Numbers for Public Houses
Churches and Ftreet Numbers.
Opposite Jacob Haas ft Co. White Hall Street
Atlanta, Ga. Jan », 1855 ly.
F. M. EDDLEMAN & BEO.
Atlanta^ Georgia.
Keep constantly on. band and for sale on
the lowest cash prices, a large assortment of
BOOTS, . HOES,LEATHER,LASTS,
PEGS, CALF LLMNG and BINDING SKINS
SHOE-MAKER’S TOOLS, ftc. fto.
Jan 1855, .ly
T.S. WOOD & CO. B 0ME. G A
Dealers in watches, Clocks, Jewelry, for
Silver Ware, Cutlery, Plated
. and Brittannia Ware, China,
Musical Instruments, Walking-
Canes, Fancy Articles, ftc., &c„ ic.
REPAIRING NEATLY EXECUTED,
may! ’5Iy
RICHARD A. JONES
DEAX.EE tX •=' -■ ?i«|
FOREIGN AID DOMESTIC BABBLE,
near the depot,
ttETww JJ-nn. T. Madison, Ga.
Always on ban^.
wss a native traitor, it is very probable most
natives are traitors. It may refresh tbe patriot
ism of Stfcb traducers of their countrymen and
advocates of aliens to' read the following d«
ecriptiou of an American and a foreign soldiery
upon .tbe same battle field:
“Air American Soldier.—Most providen
tially at that moment Taylor arrived with Da
vis’s (Hon. Jefferson Davis) Mississippi rifle
men and May’s dragoons. The former barely
stopped an instant for the men to fill tbelr can
teens, tbea hastened to tbe field. Boiling with
rage, Davis called on tbe Indiana volunteers to
form ’behind that will,’ pointing to his men,
and advance against their enemies. Tbeir
colonel, Bowles, the tears streaming down bis
face, finding all his appeals fruitless, seized a
musket, and joined tbe Misaiasppiaus as a pri
vate. Time could not be lost; Ampndia was
thoic Upon them ; Davis formed and advanced
to have bis freights reduced. He even went
so far as to threaten to take the stamp against
Johnson. About this time, John II. Lumpkin,
of Rome, was nominated for Cobgrecs in tbe
5tb District. He knew of Cooper’s opposition
to Johnson, and wrote to tho Governor that he
(Lnmpkin) would not accept the nomination
for Congress unless Maj. Cooper was reconciled.
—Johnson soon went to Kingston, had an in
terview with Cooper, and reconciled him. In
other words, Johnson reduced Cooper’s freight,
and Cooper became “a supporter of the Demo
cratic candidate.” These are the facts of the
ease. Maj. Cooper omitted to state what pass
ed between him and Johnson at Gordon.
To put the whole matter in a few words, Coop
er wanted his freights reduced, and Johnson
promised to do it. But ho failed to comply
with his promise. Some months passed, Coop
er saw Johnson: wanted to know why he had
‘With steady‘tread against a body more than | notfulfilled his promise—Johnson offered argu
five times his strength. A rain of balls poured
upon tbe Mmlriippians, but no man pulled a
trigger till snre of bis mark. Then those dead
ly rifles blazed and stumred the Mexican ad-
vauce. A ravine separated them from the
enemy ; Davis gave, the Word, and, with a cheer
down they rushed and tip the other side ; then
forming boetility, with one awfnl, volley they
•battered tbe Mexican bead, and drove them
back to eorer.”
▲ BATTALION or lUlSH DESERTERS CAPTURED.
“Notwithstanding tbe parley, one Mexican
battery continued its fire upon onr troops. This
was tho 18 and 24 poondsr buttery of tho bat-
tellioo of San Patricio, composed of Irishmen,
deserters from onr ranks, and commanded by
an Irishman named Riley.”
We would recommend tbe toadies to tell tbe
Secretary of the War Department, (Cob Jef.
Davis) that an Irishman was as brave a man
and as good a friend to Americas* a Missis-
True, Evert Word*—There is not a news
paper editor or publisher in the world who will
not folly and truthfally endorse the correctness
of the following scrap which we find floating
the rounds of tbe press: “Yon may insert a
thousand excellent things in a newspaper, and
never bear a word of approbation or remark
from the readers, bnt just let a paragraph slip
In, (by accident or indifference,) of one dr two
lines that; Is not in good taste, and yon may
bo sure of hearing about that to yoor “hearts
content”
Queer.—When a calm; reflecting foreigner
declares himself in favor ofthe American party,
the Antics pounce upon him as a renegade, who
bas deserted and opposess bis own eonntrmen.
If this be so, is it not equally true that when a
native born American is found 00 tbe (ride of
the foreigners, he is a renegade, who bas deser
ted and opposes his own countrymen. It is a
poor rule that will not work both ways.-JSx.
m
Some slandering old bachelors says it is much
joy when you first get married, but it is more
jawy after a year or so.
* -V. : salt - Jen IrVr oratf-
ments and reasons to show it could not be done
—Cooper became excited and ; loft him—John
son is renominated a candidate—Cooper took
a position against him—Lumpkin writes to
Johnson tbatCoopetmust be reconciled; John
son goes to see Cooper, makes an arrangement
With Cooper, by which the latter saves several
thousand dollars a year. Cooper is reconciled
and supports Johnson, and Lumpkin accepts
the nomination for Congress. Now, why was
this arrangement made? Was it not dune to
get M^j. Cooper’s support? Does any unpreju
diced man doubt that Gov. Johnson reduced
Maj. Cooper’s freights to get his support? And
thkt getting his rapport will cause tbo road to
lose several thousand dollars a year? If it
was wrong to reduce Cooper’s freights before
Johnson was a candidate, what made it right
to dd it afterwards, and when Cooper was oppo
sing him ?
Mr. Editor, there is no disguising tho facts cf
this transaction. They may be turned and
twisted, plastered over and smotbored, but the
truth still stands but in bold relief. It eannot
be denied, that Gov. Johnson forced James F.
Cooper, to reduce Mark A. Cooper’s freights in
order to get bis support; and that Mark A.
Cooper supports Johnson because bis freights
ore reduced. That Johnson has made an ar
rangement for Mark A. Cooper to get bis sup
port, at a loss to the State' of several thousand
dollars a year, and Mark A. Cooper supports
Gov.^ Johnson because h4 (Cooper) saves what
tbe State looses. Will the peddle sustain sufih a
nakedbraniuidti&n as tbit ? Maj. Cooopor may
feel-and believe that >be is contending for no
thing but wb»t is right, and I am assured that
lie did not seek the interview with Johnson that
brought about tho fedheition of his freights.
But bow Cooper or any one else, can fail
to seo tbo motives that influenced Johnson to
reduce tbe freights is incomprehensible to me.
The Constitutionalist bos published Maj.
Cooper's letter; will -if publish this article?
KnrosTox.
eluded, be has received $5,47, and how many
days of the whole time has been employed in
the service of the road?' I doubt whether be
has averaged one a week. He is now riding
on tbe road free of charge, and receiving over
(ivo dollars a day to aid in Governor Johnson’s
olecti' n. How many speeches has he made
for tbe road? How many cases has he brought
for it? How many has he prepared for trial,
for or against the road? If ho can show one
case that he has brought fur tbe road, or one
that he has prepared for trial, either for or
against the road, he will surprise ine. How
many old claims against the road has ho exam
ined and allowed or rejected,? I shall look for
his report on this subject with some interest.
While he is traveling over tbe couutry working
for Governor Johnson, other attorneys ara at
work for the road, and doing the very servieo
for which cowart is paid.
But, Mr. Editor, there is a principle involved
in this matter of far moro importance to the
people of Georgia, than simply the amount of
money expended. Gov. Johnson has put his
hand into the Treasury of the State, and taken
therefrom two thousand dollars a year, und
given it to a partisan without any authority of
law. No well informed person, who has any
regard f»r truth, will deny this statement.
Mr. Editor, if thero is any error in any thing
I have stated, let it be shown, and I will take
| pleasure in acknowledging it. But if any ono
doubts the truth of what I have written, let
him place James F. Cooper, Mr. Wadley,
Mr. Yonge, Col. Akin and CoL Fariss, on the
stand, und examine them fully touching
the whole matter; let him interrogate tho
Judges of the Coweta, Blue Ridge and Chero
kee Circuits, as to the eases Cowart has atten
ded to for the Road : and I am of opinion that
the publication of their testimony before the
election, would make the supporters of John
son feel, bad. I have just read a letter from
one who knows, stating tho fncts of CoL Fariss’
appointment, and how much ho was puid, and
this letter can be forthcoming, and tho writer
with it, if necessary.
Has the Constitutionalist accepted my prop
osition ? Will tt or any other respectahlo jour
nal? Come, C<>b Gardner, whht say you? Col.,
I bavo ritten the truth—and you certainly
oannot be nfraid for your subscribers to read it.
Will you publish this on tho terms proposed in
my lost? Wc shall see. Justice.
P. S. Will to* Southern Recorder publish
the abovo for tho benefit of its Leo correspon
dent.
. A Chapter on Lies.
Unable to combat successfully tho American
Platform as adopted and published to the world,
onr opponents have resorted to a system of per
version and falsehood not before equalled in the
annals of party warfare. It seems that they are
determined to carry the election; if itcosts them
all the character they ever possessed for truth
and veracity. They commenced the campaign
by a fierce onset against tho American Party,
charging tliem with a system of lying not before
known in this or any otherage, and at the same
time admitting that they did not know about the
organization. But as they supposed the party
to be guilty pf lying, they seem to have deter
mined not to be out done even In that, and
throwing off all moral restraint, have tried to
what lengths they oould go.
Not content to let tbe members of tbe Ameri
can Pariy define their own position, they offi
ciously assign a position for them and attack it
with all their powers. They charge the Amer
ican party with proscribing men on aecount.of
their religiou, although the State platform proves
tho reverse to be true. They saw that we are
making politics of religion, thereby attempting
to unite Church and State; but our’Platform
shows that this is one of tbo very things we are
trying to prevent. They charge that we hold
the Union as paramount to every other consid
eration ; but our platform shows that we only
held it as “the paramount^>o/t/icaf good”—that
is to say, the principle means by which our lib-
crticsaml freedom of thought and action are se
cured to us; and any reasonable man is bound
to admit that it is true. They charge that we
urc bound by our platform to submitalloarrights
to the decision of the Supreme Court; whereas
our truo position is, that nil doubtful or disputed
points arising under the Constitution, may only
bo legally expounded by the Supreme Court,
We have no other tribunal to decide, legally,
disputed or doubtful points. We have natural
rights that are above the compass of law, apd
over these the Supreme Court has nojurisdie-i
tion ; such, fur instance, as the right to declare
our independence of this government and throwr
it off whenever it is made manifest thatvre can
not get justice under it. They charge that tho
organization of the American Party is a “Whig
trick,” when the truth is, the charge itselfis a
“trick” of demoggues to deceive the people and
stir up old party feelings between those that
ought to be united for their common defence.—
They clinrge that tho Atnorican Pnrty are in af
filiation with the frcesoliers of tho Nortbj when
the fact is incontrovertible that not a siglo free-
soilcr would remain in the convention after the
Platform was adopted ; and this charge is made,
too, in tho face of the fact thnt most of the free-
soil resolutions of tho North come from members
of thoir own pnrty. They charge that the Amer-
i ican Party are responsible for tho Louisville ri
ots, when all tho sworn testimony produced
shows that the foreigners began the riots them
selves; and now they even refuse to publish tho
testimony. They charge that members of the
American Party are sworn to vote for none hut
third degree members of the order, when it is
known that we nominate and intend to vote for
men who are not members of the order at all.
They mako thoso nnd many more charges
against us, not necessary here to enumerate,
when conolusivo proof to tho contrary is at hand
and accessible to them : thns showing a deter
mination to mako false impressions upon the
public mind.—American Union.
, Rome aJvajra Rome.
The Popish organs of Georgia—from the
Chattaboochco to the Etowah—in their defence
of bogus democracy, find themselves obliged to
defend the Pope, also; and thus it is that “pol -
itics makes them acquainted with strange bed
fellows.” They deny the temporal power of tbo
Pope, but facts—ancient nnd modern—contra
dict this assumption; hence we see no attempt
at a defenco of tbe recent action of bis Holi
ness in pronouncing nulljtnd void certain laws
passed and put in force by the Governments of
Spain and Sardinia.
Thie took place on the 26th July last, at
whiob time tho Pope delivered two Allocutions
—one for Spain, the othor for Switzerland and
Sandinia. In the latter kingdom, chareh pro
perty had accumulated to such an extent that
nearly half the property in the country was ex-
omptedfrom taxation, and a law passed by the
proper authorities to remedy the evil—by equa
lizing the taxation. Tbe Pope, howevor, de
nounces and condemns “all the decrees of that
government hurtful to the rights and authority
of tbe Holy See, and declares all these acts nail
and invalid.” And then “strikes with the
Greater Excommunication, tbo King, hi* Min
isters, a majority of the Senators and Depu
ties, and an immenso number of the inhabi
tants 1” What is all this but a tyranical exer
cise of temporal power? And yet certain edi
tors on this side of the ocean affirm that his
Holiness had no such authority over his spirital
children!
The Government of Spain likewise passed a
law in conflict with the Pope’s opinions, and lie
annuls this lam, by the exercise of his supreme
authority. Hear him:
“The patrimony of the Church (in Spain)
has been usurped in spite of all divine and hu-
mabjaws, we, therefore, in virtue of our Apos-
tohVhuTiionixv, censure, abrogate and declare
without force, null, and and of no effect, for the
past and the future, the said laws and decrees.”
The Pope has no temporal power, eh ? Then
what sort of power is it, that annuals the laws
of a land ? And who but the Pope exercises this
power over the constituted authorities of any
country? Let Cur Catholie-protestant editors
give ns a satisfactory answer; or else acknowl
edge that facts such as are hero cited, “nail to
the counter” their foolish attempt to falsify the
truth.
A single question is pertinent just here, and
it is an important one to the people of every
denomination—and of no denomination. If the
Pope can thus annual the laws of one country
not yet subject to him, what would prevent him
from making the attempt in another? We an
swer, tbe success of tbe American party (and
none other) would preclude the effort here;
whilst the permament triumph of the Anti-A-
mericans would insure the attempt whenever
acts were passed “repugnant to the laws oF
the Pope?—Columbus Enquirer.
Another instance where the State Road
BAS BEEN USED TO ADVANCE TIIE INTEREST Of*
Gov. Johnson and bis partt.—Passengers were
carried to tbe anti-American meeting at Cara
tersvillo on the 30th ult., at half the regular
rates! A few weeks ago, tbe American party
held a mass meeting at the same place, and were
required4o pay twoihirds of the regular fare /
To go-snd return from this point, the friends
and supporters of Gov. Johnson, paid thirty
cente less for a ticket, than was required of the
American party, to go to^^the same place* and
back. This unlawful nse of the State Road,' by
those in authority, astonishes nobody here;
when it is well known that its managers tern*
pie or hesitate At no act, which they think will
aid in re-electing Gov* Johnson, or ip putting
down those who' oppose him. Tho friends‘of
Judge. Andrews are mado to feel the weight and
influence of the State Road, from one end ofthe
line to tbe other, and no nan will deny it who
has any regard for troth.
We challenge any Democratic paper in Geor
gia. to deny the truth of wbat. wo have stated
above.' We get the figures from the hand-bills
published by the Road, fur the two meetings;
and will any man deny that tho American
party was required to pay more than the Dom o-»
cratie party, to go to the same place? Isthert
an individual in Georgia, except Gov. Johnson
and those holding offices under .him, that will
say its right to require one portion of onr citi
zens to pay more than another; when going to
the same place? Is it right, that the great
power and influence of the: State Road, wbieh
is the property of every citizen in tbe State,
should be thrown into either political scale?
Is it not the duty of its managers to act impar
tially towards all onr citizens? Most undoubt
edly it is. But do they doit? Have we not
shown a cole in point, above?—Atlanta Discip*
line.
The Penitentiary Folks.
Now that the elections are over in this State,
and tbe excitement consequent-thereon, all par
ties will be able to contemplatefaets and figures,
calmly, dispassionately, and imprrtEally. We
ask all Such, thon to unite with us in consider
ing who are the penitentiary folks of this oonn-
try ? The answer is, that in the general they
are foreigners. A table published in the Com-
penbium of the late Census, giving the number
of convicts in tbe prisons and penitentiaries,
shows that the: average in aU the States is six
to one Foreigners over natives!
In Maine, there are fivoForigncrs to one Na
tive.
In Kentuckey, six to one.
In Mississippi, ten to one.
In New York, throe to one;
In Tennessee, fifteen to two.
In Vermont,.eight to ono.
In South Carolina, twenty eight to one.
In Alabama, fifty to one.
In Georgia, six to one.
In Indiana, four to one.
Out of the Capitol offenses, >n tbe same Sates,
where hanging nas tho penalty, three to one
were foreigners. Theso facts speak for them
selves, and need no comment from us. They
are well calculated to open the eyes of our citi
zens to tho importance of arresting this tide of
Foreign emigration, so rapidly flooding our
country, and crowdiag our jails, with the worst
population on earth.—Brownlow’s Whig.
Petty Proscrirtion.—James S. Bryant, a
worthy, sober and respectable citizen of this
place, who has been employed by the State
Road for nerly two years pastas Blacksmith
and Car-Inspector at this place, at a Salary of
$80 per month for himself and boy was dis
missed from that post a few days si.nee. Mr*
Bryant has been employed for seven years upoa
Railroads, (principal part of the time on this
Road) and has invariably given entire satifac-
tion. It will no doubt be asserted that Mr.
Bryant was dismissed for some uniaitbfalness
in tho discharge of his dnties, but in acorn mu
ni ty that knows him as well as he is known
here, the people will be reluctant to believe
such charges, and will rather find a reason for
his removal in tbe feet that he has made- na
concealment of his purpose nojLto support Gov.
Johnson.
Wesaw the man sent hera to take Mr. Bry
ant’s place on Monday. From bisphysiognomg
we thought him a foreigner, bnt confess we
viewed him under rather unfavorable-circina-
stances, and migh the mistaken. Attbe partic
ular time wo refer to, when onr observation'waS
taken, say about meridian on inonday, the said
individual,-we thought; had overloaded him
self with wet groceries, and had lain down to
releve himself by soaking and snoozing. :}
Wo refer to this matter merely to show the
Superior qualification of Mr. Bryant’s success
or, to serve- the present administration accep
tably—Dalton Times.
Onf. op their Tricks.—Our readers have
Is” published
no donbt noticed tho “withdrawals” pa
in tho democratic -papers- so often, and with
such a perfect vim- We know of a certain
official gentleman who tells the editors to>“pub
lish them, publish them 1 lie or ao lie, it hnjt
the same good effect for our cause. Have one
Kn-rw Nothing lodge entirely abandoned over
yonder, and another nearly desortedover somer
where else; and have them in every week. By
this means we will scare those who haye-not
gone in and keep them out.” This is' a very
smart trick, hut unless it succeods better else
where than it basi here, itwili hardly bo -worth
two thousand dollars a year.—At. Discipline.
‘'Droop not yet,” as the dandy said to his
“aU round” collar.
A Ready-witted Madman.—A gentleman hy
tho natno of Mon, residing near a private mad
house, met one of its poor inmates, who hud
broken from his koepor. The maniac suddenly
stopped, and resting upon alarge stick, exclaim-
od; “Who aro you, sir?” Tho ^ontlemnn was
rather alarmed, but thinking to divert his at
tention by a pun, he replied, “I am a dhuble
man; I am a Man by name and a man by na-
turo.” “Are you so?” rejoined tbo other; “why
I am a man beside mysolf—so wc two will fight
you two.”
Mormon Emigration to the Eultttd States.
We have bufore us an articio taken from the
Latter Day Saint’s Millunial Stur, published in
Liverpool, upon tho emigration of Mormons
from tho Old World to the United States. The
Star gives tho names of tbe vessel*, in which
they sailed, the date of sailing, and Tho number
of passengers.
According to this statement, the number of
Mormon emigrants who sailed from tho single
port of Liverpool to the United States, from tho
20th November 1855 to the 2fith April 1855, a
period of only fivo months, was 2,626. At this
rate, the annual immigration of theso lecherous
vagabonds may bo sot down at 0,000 !
Yet the Sag Nichts tell us it is wrong to in
terfere with tbo naturalization laws! The Amer
ican party desires to exclude only the worthless
—tho paupers, criminals, polygamist and vi
cious—-but tho opptttttlon’ories,nahds off! This
is a free oonntry, analet every ono eome who
desires to.—Savannuh Republican.
Hr. Stephens Three Years ago.
Mr. Trippe, the American candidate for Con
gress in the third district addressed the people
of Macon last week. In alluding to tho position
of certain leading politicians of tbo State, as we
learn from the Messenger, tho speaker took oc
casion to comment npon the remarkable evolu
tions which have : been recently performed by
Messrs. Toombs and Stephens—those great
lights that have long shown in the in the politi
cal firmament, but now rapidly decline towards
tbe horizon. Heread from Mr. Toombs’,great
speeeh, delivered in 1852, at the Congressional
banquet which was gotten up in Washington
City to check the foreign influence which, stim
ulated by the.magic eloquence of Louis Kos
suth, bad already stiffled the utterance of pure
Americap senticincnts in the high places
of government and threatened to subduo tho
.voice of patriotism in the country.
He showed clearly from tho noble sentiment
which Mr. Toombs then avowed, that he had
now succumbed to tho power which he had
so lately denounced. And the voice of patriot
ism which he once poured forth in such eloquent
strains in. behalf of the Institutions of his coun
try, was now hushed before the storm offoreign
excitement which he bad so largely contributed
to raise.
Mr. Trippe also read from a speech, delivered
byjho “paler light,” to show, that howover
-ranch Mr. Stephens may now abhor the rising
^emotions of patriotism in his countrymen, there
was once a timo, when he too was warned by its
inspirations. In an address delivered by him
about the samo time beforo tho Maryland Instil
tute, in commemoration of tho birthday of Wash
ington, it appears that ho took tho ground dis
tinctly, that all Europeans are not suited to
Constitutional free Government, and in that con
nection uttered tbe great Amorican sentiment:
“Men to be capable of maintaining law and or
der, must be SCHOOLED in the elementary
principles.” lie said:
“And so it will be, I fear, with all the nations
of Europe, until there bo a change in tho minds,
habits, education, and modes of thinking on the
part of their people. Libeatjy in thoir estima
tion,-is licentiousness, lawlessness. They do
not understand or appreciate its first principles.
Men to bo capable of maintaining law and or-
di-r in a free Government must be SCHOOLED
iu the elementary principles.”
Mr. Stephens here, in a nutshell, embraced
the leadtag doctrine of the American Party as
we understand it. And if he is not now recre
ant to the principle*, which he was among the
first to propagate, wo are not able lo judge.—
Savannah Republican.
Remarkable case of Self-control.—Tho
Brdnswick Telegraph tolls a story which, it
says,, is liberally trae, of a young window down
on too Kennebec, who said , to an a6qtuuntance
who #os' condoling with her upon the recent
death of her spouse, “I hope you’ll excuse my
not crying: but the feet is, crying always makee
my nose bleed’ ,, ■
Pr,
Noble Reply.—An officer of distintion and
tried valor refused te acopt a challenge sent him
by a young adventurer; but returned the fol
lowing answer: “I fear not your sword, but tho
anger of my God, I dare yentnre my life in a
good cause, but eannot hazard my soul in a bad
one. I will charge up to the cannons month for
the good of my Country, but I want courage -to
storm HolL ._.
Puno atorv.—“With rogard to purgatory.’*
says an old Popish writer, I will not say agreat
deal: bnt this much I think—the Protestaata
may‘go farther, and fere worqc.”
“Why is thirty-nine the number of-lashes the
Christian selects as tbe miximun for Christian
flogging /” asked the Brahmin Poo-Poo of Old
Roger. Old Roger thought a moment The
question was sarcastic one find conveyed it se
vere reproof. “I suppose,” said he, “it is to
keep within the limit of human forty-tade.”—
The Brahmin stroked his long beard, and the
long tassel of bis cap vibrated like a pondu*
lum. a 0 *
Well-Dipped Toast.—The following toast
was given at Biddeford recently:—“The Clergy.
All honor to the clergyman who followed his
Master instead of his Paymaster.”
A Good Styptic.—Common gunpowder put-*
verisedy laid on cotton, and thns applied to the
blocding orifice, is'said to bo one of the best
agents to check bleeding known to the world.
[Correspondence of the Chronicle a Sentinel.]
American Party in Buscogcc.
Columbus, Ga., Aug. 23, 1855
W. S. Jones—Dear Sir: The American par
ty of Muscogee met in Convention to-day at
Temperance Hall and nominated unanimously
tho following ticket: For the Senate, S. A.
Wales; for the nou»e, John A. Jones and B. A.
Thorn tan. The doors were then thrown open,
and a preamble and set of resolutions were pass
ed unanimously, cordially approving ofthe nom
ination of Andrews for Governor aud Hawkins
for Congress and denouncing in strong terms
the administration of Franklin Pierce. Also
abolishing all signs, pass words, grips, and s5 r
crets of every kind and making the party an
open one, free for all to act with it who ohoose.
I never attended a more harmonious and en
thusiastic meeting in my lifo. Muscogee will
do her part in October.
Very respectfully; yours.
P. S. McDougald was in the Convention and
pledged himself in a speech to support the nom
inees, ,
“Isn’t it strange,”.asked-a friend the other
day, “that Sir Isaac Newton shonld ever haVo
indulged in clownish freaks?”—-“When did he?”
we inquired. “Why, when he was dividing tho
ray of light to be sure,—for wasn't that cutting
up shines ?” ,
Arkansas BAooAqE.—“Boy, run up stalrfi
to No. —r, and bring do wn my baggage—hur
ry, I’m about moving,” said a 'tan''Arkansas*
nieat-axe-looking person to a waiter. “What
is your baggage, massa, nnd whar Is ho?”—
“Why, three pistols, a pock of cards, a bowie-
knife and one shirt- You’ll find them all un
der my pillow.”
Doubtful Nombnolture.—The new Russi
an Minister to the United States is called So-
mansoff, (saw my nose off.) An attache ofthe
same legation at Washington, is BloWmanosoff,*
(blow my nose off.) Besides whieh wo have
Colonel Kutmanosoff; (cut my nose off.) of the
Imperial Guard, Marshal Polmanosoff, (pull
my nose off,) General Nozbegon, (nosobegone(
and many others. [Boston Journal.
—
“Sam, did you see Mr. Johnson, the new
overseer?” “.Yes, massa'; I met him down by
the cotton gin.” “He's a good looking feliow,
isn’t ho ?” “Well, massa, he tants like a good
; he mado a bow—dat’s all he said.”
looking man; he mado a bo.w -
“Just lot mo catch you ot it,” as the'man
said to the mouse when he had set the trap.
“I’d just like to seo you,” as the blind man
said to tiie policeman when ho told him ho
would take him to t^stiition-hpusejf ho did
not move on. sMsaKi , n .
A certain sign-hoard has the*'folio wing clas
sical inscription:—“All persons found fyghte
iug or trespassing on this ground-will bo exo
outed with tho ntmost wigger ofthe law.”
An old lady, being at a loss for a pinenshiot -
made one of an onion. On tho following mor
ning she found that all the needles had tears in
their eyes.
MUii
ialftliiaiiiaiM —.
mm