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ADULTERATION’ OP WINE.
The general inode of adulterating Alndcirn,
Tcneriffe. ami Sherry wines is to add whiskey,
•divested ot nil its voialile and impure properties,
ami then reduce them, l>y the addition ot* water
-to the ordinary strength of pure wines. The
deficiency of colour is supplied by cochineal, log*
wood and oilier substances. Alum is added to
young and meagre red wines for the purpose of
brightening their colour, and oak wood andeaw
dust are not unfrcqnentlv used to give suchwnics
additional n.xtringeucy. Jlrazil wood, known
under the fallacious name of herry-dyo, is em
ployed to impart a deep rich purple tint to red
port of a pnle colour. In addition to this, largo
LEGISLATURE OF GEORGIA.
quantities of fictitious wines are made and sold
which do not contain a particle of real wine; and
spoiled wines aro often converted into the wret
ched compound sold and drank every day under
the name of genuine old port. Such no douht is
most of the port wine commonly used in this coun
try. It is made in various wav*—sometimes out
of cider, logwood, sugar of lead, and water ;
and sometimes of whiskey, cochineal, sugar and
water. This factitious port wine is frequent!}’
flavoured with a tincture drawn from the seeds of
raisons; aud other ingredients arc uscd.for the sam
purpose, such as orris r.oot, cherry laurel water,
older flowers and clary. Those who pursue the
business to any extent arc generally in possession
of a manuscript receipt hook, containing directions
for maunging or as the phrase is, dcctering all
sorts of wines ; and the necessary substances can
always he obtained by those who know where
to apply for them.
it) London the sophistication of wino is ear
ned on to au enormous extent, as well ns the art
of manufacturing spurious wine—Thousand pipes
of spoiled cider arc annually sent there to he con
verted into poll wine That frauds of this kind are
of long standing, appears from a passage in the
Tattler in which it is stated that, there is in Lon
don a fraternity of chemical operators, who
work under ground, in holes* caverns, auil dark
retirements.'* “These subterraneous philosophers
it is further observed “are daily employed in the
transmutation of liquors, and by power of med
ical drugs aud incantations, raising under the sfs.
of London tho choices’, product of the hills i.vnl-1
leys of France:” The only change which time &
the boasted improvements of society has wrought,
is, these transmutations are now effected above
ground, and their deleterious couscqucnccs extend
over a far greater surface of the earth. How exten
sively the work is carried on in our own country,
wo aro not prepared to say, hut the city of Ncw-
York is very much belied if these illicit .pursuits
have not assumed there all the order aud method
cf a regular trade.
It is said that au extensive manufactory o
champaign now exists in N’oiv Jersey, w*'cre the
baskets, labels, co'k, brands, every thing arc
imitated so as to pass with the best judges for
genuine Sillery. This sham champaign is made
nut of cider, by extracting its colour, adding a
little sugar,* aud impregnating it with carbonic
acid gas. i)r. A. C. Lee, of New York, recently
stated, publicly, that a friend of his had sold a
recipe for this very purpose, for one hundred do! •
lars, out of which a fortune had been ren'ized du
ring the last two years.
Innumerable are the tricks practised to deceive
the unwary by giving to weak, thin, and spoiled
wines, all'the characteristic marks of age, and
alio of flavour and strength. The bottles under
CO what is called a crustuig. which consists in
lining the inretior with a red crust. This is ac
complished by suffering a hot solution of supertar-
trato of potash coloured red by a decoction of
Brazil wood, to chrystalize within them. The
casks, too, are subjected to tho sanio operation;
nnd tho corks are not unfrcqneutly tipped with a
red colouring matter, to give them the appear-
aaco of having been in contact with the wine-
iiut those are the least culpable of the decep
tions which arc practised. The most daugcrous
aud criminal is tho admixture of load, to prevent
acidity and to clarify wine after it has become
muddy.—Sales’. Land Mark.
FLORIDA ARROW ROOT.
The day. we trust, is not far distant, when
prejudices Iu favour of the pro luctioro of foreign
countries will cease to operate to the detriment
of the agriculturists ami manufacturers of our
own. We are sufficiently friendly to the policy
ami principle of freo trade, to allow every man to
oxcrcise tho most porfcct freedom in the purchase
of whatever ho may require, whether the neces
saries or luxuries of life, or whatever price ho
may think proper, yet we cannot hut lament the
blindness or perverseness that will lead any one
to overlook an article of home manufacture sup
plied at comparatively a low price, for one of
foreign production in no way superior and truly
considered “a dear article.” The Airow Rom
.which is tho growth of South Florida, may be
considered one ol the home productions which
are sacrificed to the undue preference for those
.imported. Equally white, equally pure with
that of Jamaica, heretofore deemed the best, aud
by many thought to ho tho most nutritious of the
two, there can he no reason for its not supersed
ing the necessity for supplying the market with
any of tho article from abroad.
AVo have no price current at hand giving the
valuo of tho imported article in-first hands, hut tve
aio woil assured that it cannot ho imported at
less than from two or three times the price of that
mrnufacturcd in this vicinity, which is from G to
8c per Ih. With «n increase of demand, tho aid
.ofmachinery would ho secured, and n dimintt-
in price might he anticipated; at present a simi-
. inrmode of manufacture to that followed abroad
.is pursued in Florida, though it is probablo the
• Florida manufacturers possess not all the facili
ties of their competitors.
We are not sufficiently versed in Botany to
pronounce upon the similarity of the I* lorida Root
to that of Jamaica or Bermuda, but there can be
no doupt ortheir belonging to the same family of
plants. The quantity manufactured is sufficient
Jor the prrsent demand, aud doubtless will increase
at the root is indigenous .aud but two or three
.■ planters- bciag atpresent engaged in tho inanufac-
’ lure, and that too. In connexion with their other
agricultural pursuits.
.The low price at which the Florida Arrow Root
is sold ; allows of iu being applied to other pur
poses than those, to which from its dearness, for
eign Arrow Root is usually restricted. For in
stance, tt is used hero almost universally in the,
placo of Starch, nnd no 0110 can visit Key West
without being satisfied of tho fitness of the substi
tute. It is also extremely valuable in the com
position of many tiicoues of tho table, (a fact
which we have mads known for tho particular
edifiention of our fait readers,) and particularly
in au imitation Blanc mang. It is used by the
planters iu some places as a bread stuff, and was
so usod by tho aborigines, but we do not ask for
it so general n use ns to. have it supersede the use
of either wheat or rye.
Wo •hall rest satisfied if our notice secures for
the manufacturers at great a demaud as the good
ness of their arrow root deserves.—Key Wtsl
Enquirer.
Napoleon is said to have lost the battles of
Borodino and Leipsic from indigestion—caused
'by his habitofeatiug too rapidly- Tho German
• poet, Hoffman, states that he would hav© mado
■more sat of the affair at Dresden, if ho had not
■ suffered from dining on a leg of mutton stuffed
witn onions.
IN SENATE.
Thursday, November 5, 18-35.
Committees were appointed to report bills a-
greeably to previous notice.
Bills reported and read thefirst time.
By Air. Al’Allis ter. The bill passed at the last
session to alter and amend the first section of the
third article of the constitution (for the establish
ment of a court for the roncction of errors.)
By Air. Baber. To incorporate a Savings*
Bank iu the town of Alaron.
The resolution for referri.it; to a select com
mittco so much of the communication of the late
governor as relates to the incendiary movements
of the abolitionists, was so amended, on motion
by Mr. Al'Allisier as to make the reference to a
joint committee, and on motion bv Mr. Snffold,
as to consist of two from each judicial circuit ; &
ivas agreed to.
Friday, November 6,1835.
The president announced the following com
mittee on the incendiary movements of the aboli-
-tionisls.
From the Eastern Circuit—Messrs. Rl’AlIister
and Wood.
From the Western circuit—Messrs. Liddell &
Mitchell.
From the Northern circuit—Messrs. Willis and
Heard.
From the Southern circuit—.Messrs. Clayton
and Kellum.
From tho Chattahoochie circuit—Messrs. Htp-
burn and Patterson.
From the Ocmulgee circuit—Dawson and Nis-
bct.
From the -Middle circuit—Walker aud Law-
sou.
From the Fliui circuit—Rutherford and Ba
ber.
From the Coweta circuit—Mays nnd Alford.
From the Cherokee circuit—M*Council and
Hemphill.
Committees to report hills were appointed a-
greeably to notice.
Bills reported and read the first time.
To add a part of the county of Monroe to the
county of Butts.
By Air. Chastain. To reduce fees on grants
in the laud and gold lottery.
Saturday,* November 7,1835.
The President announced the. following joint
standing committees.
On Finance.
Messrs* Walker, Liddel, Rutherford, Baber,
Gibson, Sellers, Powers, Scntcll, Saffold, Hollo
way, Holmes, Hemming tray, aud Fines.
On the Central Bank.
Alcssrs. Murray, Wood of M’intosh. Dawson,
Hepburn, Mosely, Hemphill, Gondcr, Little, Wal-
thour, Clayton, Walthall, CroweJJ, and Floyd.
On the Penitentiary.
Alcssrs, Freeman, liuber, Avery, Smith, Ech
ols of Coweta, M’Aflec, Nelms, Hutchins, King
of Fayette, White, Cochran, Al’CaH, and Sur-
rency.
Bills reported and read the first time.
To change the times of boldiug the superior
courts iu tho counties of Rabun, Ilahcrsham and
Franklin.
To prohibit the circulation of hank bills under
the denomination of ten dollars, withiu this stale.
Resolutions laid on the table.
By Air. Saffold. To prevent tho iutroductioa
of new matter after the 1st of December next.
By Mr. Liddel. For tho apppoiutment of a
committee to join such a committee, as may bo
appointed by the House, to inquire into the cause
of tho disturbance iu the state-house, on the (ith
inst.
By Mr. Gordon. To repeal the resolution au
thorizing tho establishment of the Cherokee
Guard.
The hill from the house of representatives to
amc’ul the cjinrter of the Monroo rail road com
pany was read the first time.
ftl>l JKlSScd.
For the pardon of John B.-Childers.
1 The bill to amend tho constitution by the es
tablishment of a court for tho correction of Er
rors. was made the order of the day for Thurs
day next.
AIonday, November 9,1835.
Bills reported and read the first time.
By .Mr. Wood cf M'intosh. To mark out
more distinctly t*io period of occupancy of the
Cherokee Indians on-the land reserved for their
use. (200 copies to be printed.)
By Air. Reese. To authorize Henry Crowell,
to erect a toll-bridge across Flint River, in Craw
ford county.
By Air. Rutherford. To incorporate the Alou-
roe Rifle Company.
Tuesday, November 10. 1835.
Bills reported and read the first lime.
By Mr. Crowell; To authorize David Terrell
to erect a mill-dam across Flint River, iu the
county of Crawford.
By Mr. Steelman : To repeal the act restrain
ing the circulation of small bills-
Resolutions agreed to.
For printing the report on the investigation of
tho affairs of the Farmers' Bank of Chaitahoo-
chie.
By Air. Rceso : For appointing a commit
tee to examine tho condition of the government
bouse in Alilledgevillo. and report on the propri
ety of repairing, rebuilding, or disposing of it.
Wednesday, November 11, 1835.
Resolutions agreed to.
To request the governor to lay before the sen
ate a statement of tho aggregate expense of the
Cherokee Guard.
By Air. Dawson. To refer so much of gover
nor Lumpkins’ annual communication, as relates
to the Cherokee Indians residing in the state, and
tho armed force called the Cherokee Guard,
with the accompanying documents, to a select
committee, Messrs. Daivson, Dunagan, Al’Con-
nel, Nishct, and Saffold, were appointed that
committed.
By Mr. Wood of Al’Inlosb. Requiring the
president and directors of the Central Bank u>
make a statement forthwith, to tho senate, on the
following points, viz : What is the amount of in
terest received on the capital of said bank annu
ally ; what is tho auuual amount of its expendi
tures; what are the actual losses sustained by
said hank since its incorporation; and what will
be the cost nnd auuual expense of maintaining
six Branches.
Bills reported and read thefirst time.
By Air. Nisbet. For the benefit of the Geor
gia Rail Road Company.
By Mr. Alford. To incorporate tho Western
Rail Road Compauy, to lead from Forsyth in
Monroe, to West Point in Troup county.
By Air. Little. To authorizethe justices of the
inferior courts of tho counties of Twiggs, Pulas
ki, aud Wilkiuson, to establish au asylum, near
the corner of said counties.
By Mr. Hepburn. To authorize Joseph Sen-
tell to erect a mill dam across tho Flint river, at
tho Flat Shoals, on his own land.
The Senate repaired to tho Representative
Hall, aud proceeded to the elections appointed
for this day.
Lewis L. Griffin was elected Major General of
the eighth division.
John W. Gordon was elected Brigadier Gene
ral of the first brigade of the fifth divsiou.
L. H. Feaiherstou was elected Brigadier Gen
eral of the first brigade of the niuth division.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Thursday, November 5.1835.
Mr. King, by leave, reported, instanter, a hill
to appropriate money for the improvement of the
navigation o f the Flint River.
Air. Hill of Jasper: For the apppoimmeot of a
committee of three to revise and consolidate the
several laws of this State on the subject of slaves
and free persons of color, and to propose amend
ments thereto.
Saturdat, November 7, 1835.
On motion of Air. Brown, James U. Horn was
appointed clerk pro. tern, of the House of Rep
resentatives during the absence of the clerk.
The speaker announced from the choir, tho
following as joint standing'committees, on the
state of the Republic.
Alcssrs. Bate--, Floyd, Easley. Clayton, Kenan,
Rogers, Robinson of Jasper, Adair, flubbard,
Johnson, Dranc, lloltou and llill nf Jasper,
On finance.—Alessrs. Burney, Flournoy, Sol-
omou, Stroud. Rauiho, Bradford, Wright of Co
lumbia, Smith of Habersham. Pitman, Black-
shear, Sanford, Loya'l aud Al’Donald.
On the Judiciary—Alcssrs. Alerriwether. Gor
don of Chatham. Hill of Jasper, Milieu. Harris
of Putnain, Kenan, Shaw, Clayton, Lewis .of
Jones, Chandler, Bailey. Black of Scriven, Petit,
Al'Kiuley, Lumpkin, Dougherty, Kelly of Hous
ton. and Floyd.
Military.—Messrs. Wood, Vinson. Robinson
of Washington, Buriics. Howell, Hines, Ezzard,
Vanlaiidiiigham, Bates, .Mitchell, Murphy, Tail
ner, Wilder, P* rter, Holcombe, Ash, Davis of El
bert, Carr, Coffee, Harris of Newton, Harrison
of Franklin. Henry and Hilliard
Penitentiary—Alcssrs. Buriics, Burton, King.
Curry, Darkness, Stanhv. Baker, Townes, Jef
fries, Hall, Bird. Tanner, Nightiugale, Wilkin
son, Al’Curry. Jl’Coy, Deunard, Allen, and Har
ris of Washington.
Public Education and Free Schools.—Alessrs.
Hudson, Dobbs, Luckcy, Ingram, Reynolds, Pcn-
1833, to incorporate the Georgia Rail Road Com
pany, &c.
Air. Lewis of Jones: for the punishment of all
slaves and free persons of color, for the breaking
of jails in certain cases.
Air. Cassels : to incorporate the Gainey’s Hill
Institute. Liberty county, and to appoint trus
tees for the same.
Air. Calhoun : to authorize certain commis
sioners Jo establish a lottery for the purpose of
raising twenty five thousand dolllars, to build a
Alasonic and City Hall in Columbus : also, to
incorporate the Columbus wharf company.
Air. Whitfield: to regulate lawful interest in
the State of Georgia.
Air Easley: to authorize the organization of a
hoard of Botanic or Thompsonian Physicians in
this State, under the uame and style of the Board
of Botanic Physicians of the State .of Georgia,
and to empower said Board to grant license to
practice Atedicine under certain restrictions, and
to define the punishment for violating said re
strictions, and to repeal all laws and parts of
laws so far as they contravene the intei'lious of
this act.
Air. Bradford . to alter and amend an net pass
ed 23d Dec. 1822, to exempt from sale, for debts
contracted after a given time, certain articles
chiefly necessary for the subsistence of the debt
ors* family, so far as to extend the same privile
ges and benefits to widows and their families du
DINNER TO GOT. LUMPKIN.
may theirjoiut labors be for the con,’
try. S°°c. “fonpcona-
By Dr. Al’Whorter. Our Country, n
No one starred thing, glimmering jc""* 8 *-
nblv.
ticost. Green, Colbert, Altaway, Clark of Cam-
deu, Phillips, Reid, Peddy nnd Cassels.
Internal Improvement.—Alessrs. Gordon of
Chatham, Jones Bonner, Moore of Clark, Law-
shc, Wclllionic, Lewis of Troup, Espy, Stallings,
Kelly of Rabun, Flcwellen, Harris of Warren,
Dart, Camp of Randolph, Aloore of Talliaferro,
Smith of Hancock, Mays aud Hamilton.
On Banks.—Messrs. Dunham, Calhoun, Tar
ver, Wright of Lincoln, Shick. Brown, Wald-
hour, Rhodes, Hunter, Hudson. Brace well, .New
som, Gordon. M'Afee aud Schley,
To examine the Journals.—Messrs. Milieu, Gor
don ofMourue, Strickland, Beck, Hatcher, Lock
hart, Leonard, Sharpe, Solomon, Barrou, Land
rum of Oglethorpe, Camp of Henry and Tar
ver.
On Enrolment.—Alessrs. Brown, Black of Mon
roe, Caudler, Collier, Dismuke, Davis of Upson,
Fleming. Whitfield, MTntyre, Smith of Coweta,
Gunhv ami White.
On Petitions.— Alcssrs. Easly. Ward, AI’Ar-
thur, Young, Carson, M’Crary. llaltou, Hays,
Bryson, Drew, and Williams.
On Privileges and Elections.—Alessrs. Strick-
laud, Flournoy. Burues, Crafr, Landrum of Fay
ette, Rivers, Yobb, Rogers, Robson, Engrain,
Burke aud Bcunclt.
Bills read the first time.
Air. Flewellin: To amend aud revise an act
passsed 23d Dec. 1833. to incorporate the Alon-
roc Rail Rond Company, for tho purpose of con
structing a Rail Road from Macon to Forsyth.
Air. Bolton : To authorize tho clerks of tho
courts of ordinary, iu the several courts ol this
Stale, to demand payment in advance, from all
applicants of the fees for the issuing aud publish
ing citations for letters of administration, and let
ters dismissorv, and to make tho said clerks res
ponsihle to the publishers of newspapers for their
fees, for advertising the same.
AIonday, November 9, 1835.
Bills read the first time.
Air. Rogers: To amend tho fourth nnd eighth
sections of the first article of the consiitutiuil.
Air. Holcombe : To alter the Judiciary, so as
to reduce the number of the Justices of the Infer:
or Courts in each couuty, from five to one
Air. Flournoy : To abolish capital punishment
iu this State, for all crimes, with the exception of
treason, committed by a free white person.
Air. Alerriwether :"To prevent the circulation
of Bank hills wiihin this State, under the deuom
-ination of ten dollars,
Mr. Schley : To authorize the President Di
rector* nud company of the Bank of Augusta, to
establish offices of Discount and Deposit©, and to
increase the capital stock of said Bank.
Air. Alillcn : To extend the civil Jurisdiction of
Justices of the Peace in the city of Savannah
also to repeal the second section of au act passed
Dec. 1832, to make Banks aud other corpora
tions, subject to garnishment, &c.
Air. Ezzard : To repeal the first aud second
sections of au act passed the 22d of Dec. 1831
entitled an act to alter nnd amend nil act, to im
pose an additional tax on pedlars aud other itine
rant traders, passed 9th Dec. 1824, aud to pun
ish such traders, for illegal trading with slaves.
. Wednesday, November 11,1835.
Air. Kenan reported a bill to incorporate the
Bnnh of Georgia located at Aljllcdgeville,
Mr. Houston reported a bill for the appropri
ation of money, for the improvement of the Oi
mulgcc River
Air. Shick reported a bill to alter and amend
the 2d and 4th sections of au act eutiiled au act,
to give to Alasous and Carpenters an incum-
brnuce for debts due on account of work done,
and materials furnished, in building ot repairing
houses, on such houses and the premises to which
they may be attached, and to repeal all laws on
this subject, so far as relates to the counties of
Richmnud nud APIntosh, and in the cities of Sa
vannah, Macon and Columbus.
Air. Lumpkin reported a hill to authorize the
Justices of the Inferior courts in the several coun
ties herein after named, to credit all accounts for
cost and other incidental expenses, attending the
arrest and prosecution of Cherokee Indians un
der tho criminal law of this State, and to pro
vide for the paym'.utof the same.
Air. Calhouu reported a bill to incorpotate &
hanking company under the name of the Planters*
Bank ofCo^umbus..
Air Harris of Warren : to revise, adjust, alter
and amend, tho patrol law of this State.
Air. Schley : to provide a fund for the use and
benefit of the Alcdical’ College of Georgia.
Air. Whitfield : to revise the commissions of
tax receivers and collectors in the several coun
ties iu this Slate.
Mr. Harrison of C.arroll: to prevent the em
ployment of negroes, mulattoe*, or free persons
of color in druggist stores of (his place.
Air. .Milieu : to amend the sovcral acts regula
ting pilotage.
Air. Moore of Clark ; to require the several
Insurance Banks in this State, in their semi-an
nual reports, already required, to be made to spe
cify the res|>ective amouuts insured by each.
Air. Holcombe : to incorporate the Cherokee
mining company iu Lumpkia county.
Mr. Barnes : to amend an act, passed 21sl Dec. |
Joseph Bay,
D. A. Reese,
Archibald Clarke.
J. G. McWhorter,
Isham H. Saffold,
Garnett Andrews,
James Polk,
John Bates,
Thomas W. Harris,
R. M. Echols, ■
James Biddle,
H. B■ Shate,
ring their widowhood, as are extended to debtors’ Janies^ Hemphill
families in said before recited act.
Executive Department, Gtorgia,
AIillkdgkvillk, November 11,1835
1 herewith transmit to the general assem
the leport of Judges Audrews and John G. Pol-
hiil, made to this department in conformity to the
thirty third scctiun of the fourteenth division of
the penal code, in the report of Judge Audrctvs,
notii o is taken of a very glaring defect in the fifty-
third section of the fourteenth division of that
code.—As it cow stands, theie is great confusion,
if not absurdity, in that part declaring the punish-
mrnt, so much so that a judge, who has proper
respect for the rights of the people, the legal
rules fer constructing penal statutes aud for his
own reputation, will find great difficulty in carry
into effect this euactineut of the general assem
bly. Believing that the general assembly will be
better enabled to judge wbat alteiation, if they
should deem any necessary, to make in the exist
ing section of the code above referred to, by com
paring it with that originally reported to the le
gislature by tho committee appointed by his ex
cellency the goveruoi, under a resolution of tho
genera) assembly of1832,1 herewith send a co
py of that section as reported by that committee
Another suhject of importance to the criminal
justice of this State has been notified by judges
Andrews and Pulhill. It is the waut of power
iu some department of the government to change
the ventio of capital aud othar highly penal
cases. Tho .casos reported from the Northern
circuit show clearly, (hat. as the constitution now
stands, crime of tho deepest dye may escape tho
punishment awarded by onr law, unless oaths
required to he administered to jurors be altered
Such alteration however, I cauuot recommend.—
Aloreinjustice, lam persuaded, would be the con
sequence of such alterations than now results
from the waut of power to change the venue
The only safe remedy, in my opinion, for the cx
istiug evil is an alteration of the constitution.—
Whether this change should bo attempted is a
matter for the legislature to determine. Other
matters of importance to the criminal justice of
tho State arc referred to in the report of the jud
,;es, which will deserve the consideration of the
I (.’gislature. If the errors aud imperfections iu the
penal code, w hich are reported by the judges,
were promptly remedied by appropriate lagisla-
tion, our code of criminal law would soon be as
perfect ns we could hope to maka it. Thejudg
cs would have less room for construction, nnd the
MJLLEDGEVILLE, Nov. 3, 1835*
To his Excellency Wilson Lumpkin.
Sir, the undersigned have been appointed a
committee by members of the Legislature and
other citizens of the Union Party residing in dif- on our whole country
ferent portions ot tho stale, to invite you to par- 1 " ’ "
take of a dinner, as a testimony of their approba
tion of the manner in which you have discharged
the arduous and important duties which have de
volved upon you, during the period you have oc
cupied the executive chair. That party are un
willing that you should go into retirement, with
out availing themselves of this, perhaps last, op
portunity of expressing to you their entire appro
bation of your administration of the government
of the stato, and of tendering to yon their best
wishes for j onr happiness and prosperity.
Very respectfully, your obedient servants,
Matthew H. M'AUifter. F. II. Cone,
James Wood,
Tomlinson Fori,
B. Johnson,
James Polhill,
H. H. Tuner,
A. M. D. King,
J. S. Patterson,
N. II. Powell,
Alfred Iverson,
If'. Heminingway,
Jacob Wood.
Wm. Maxwell,
P. C. Guieu.
night of political insignificance, but^Sa lit
ken Constellation, which pours its i,| en \ ,
i our whole country. D cedj
BvJudgo John Schley. The
-May the radiance of its stars, Z* %
ver iu friends, and its stripes, lacern*
of its enemies. l “ e ta-*
By B. V. Iverson, Esq. Eternal
the Union Democracy of Georgia ° CCess
By Col. R. J - Willis. Our honored nut
son Lumfcm—He has realized the e , n 1 7*
of his friends, by filling the executive ch '
credi and honor to himself, and them
ced him there : the slanderous public^; ^
his enemies to the contrary notwiili S t an y nCl *
people would ho more secure in their rights. I,
therefore, most earnestly and respectfully recom
mend iu tho legislature, that this subject may ,-c-
ceivo tho attention its importance demands.
WILLIAM SCIILEY.
The house of representatives passed the fol
lowing bill, that originated iu the sennio :
A hill for the pardou.of John B. Childers of the
County of Hancock.
IN SENATE.
Friday, Nov. 13.
Air. Dawson offered a resolution “To author
ise a survey for a Rail Road route through the
territory of Georgia, &c. and to defray the
expenses of said survey, &c. out of the contin
gent fund” which, with Mr. McAllister’s Atncud-
incut, was laid ou the tabic.
Saturday, Nov. 14.
The Senate adopted a resolution requesting
Ids Excellency tho Governor, to procure forth
with. tho services of some distinguished Engin
eer unconnected with any private Corparotion
in this State, to make an examination and sur
vey of the most practicable route for a Rail Road
from the mountains to tho sea coast of Georgia,
in connection with the proposed communication
between the city of Cincinnati, Ohio, and some
of tho Southern Atlautic Ports, and that the ex
penses of said examination and survey, ho de
frayed out of the Contingent Fund.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Friday, Nov. 13.
NOTICES FOR BILLS.
Mr. Gordon of Chatham : For the partition
or division of personal estate between tenants in
common, aud joint tenants.
Air. Alurphy: To compensate one of (ho Jus
tices of the Peace superintending elections iu each
election precinct in DcKath
Air. Ward
Georgia.
Air. Rambo : To provide for tho more cquita
hie distribution of the dividends of the Central
Bank.
Air. Adair: To alter tho mode of electing
Clerks of the Courts of Ordinary.
Rtsolmion proposed—By Mr.'l.oyal : For the
appointment by the Govoruor, of a suitable per
son to digest the laws of Georgia.
Saturday, Nov. 14.
Tho bill to incorporate the Central Rail Road
and banking Company, was taken up and made
the special order of the day for Thursday next.
The bill to appropriate money fur the improve
ment of tho navigation of Flint River.
The bill to sell aud dispose of all tho stock
owned by the State, in the Bank of Augusta;
the Planter’s Bank and the Bank of Darien ; and
The hill to abolish capital punishment in this
State for all crimes committed by a free white
person, with the exception of Treason—were se
verally taken up and made the special order of
the day for Tuesday next.
To amend the estray laws of
A1ILLEDGEVILLE, Nov. 3, 18&5.
Gentlemen, 1 havo the honor to acknowledge
the receipt of your letter of invitation, requesting
me .to partake of a public dinner, as a testimony
of your approbation of the manner iu which I
have dischaiged the arduous aud important duties
which have devolved upon me, as chief magis
trate of Georgia, during tho last four years. To
have occupied so high aud responsible a staiion,
would ofitself afford no great grounds for gratifi
cation- The mere distinction arising from ele
vated office, 1 consider ‘ a. puff of noisy breath,”
—but to have discharged the duties of such a sta
tion, and at such a crisis, as I have dune, “to the
entire approbation" of the buion Party of Geor
gia, is tho highest honor to which my ambition
can aspire. The Union Party of Georgia have
been the key stone in the arch of the American
confederacy, during the last four years. To have
been tlutr chief magistrate during such a crisis,
and to retire from office “with their entire appro
bation,” is the best legacy ofiny children.
I accept your kind invitation with utnniiiglcd
emotions of gratitude, for your friendship and
confidence.
And am most respectfully, tiro friend and ser
vant of yon and those whom you represent.
WILSON LUMPKIN.
Georgia, Coweta c&unty.
W HEREAS James AIcC’rackin applies to
the inferior court of said county when
sitting as a court of ordinary, for letters dismissory
from the administration of the estate of Watson Pat
man deceased.
These arc therefore to cite and admonish all and
singular the kindred and creditors of said ilcceas-
td to file their objections (if any they have,) in my
office within the time prescribed by law, why said
letters should not be granted.
Given under my hand at office this 6th July 1835.
5 DAVID MOSELEY, c. c.o.
R W. HABERSHAM jr. Portrait
• Passcter, will make a professional visit to
Mgoon about the first ef January. 21 nov 19
Regular Toasts.
1. The Government of the United Stales ; Hap
pily conceived by patriots of seventy six ; matu-
tured by the sages of ninety eight and nine : It
is now the polar star of liberty.
2. The Union oj the States, The citadel with
in whose sacred walls are deposited all we value :
We will defend it with our lives.
3. The Constitution of the United States. Half
a century has hut confirmed its hold 011 the affec
tions of the American people..
4. The President of the United States, and his
motto, “tbc.Federal Union ; it must be preser-1
ved.”
5. Wilson Lumpkin. lie retires from the first
office in the state, with the rare honor of having
gained, by tho discharge of its duties, an increas
ed portion of the confidence nud esteem of his
fellow citizens.
Ou tho annunciation of this toast, the guest of
the day arose, and in a manner that elicited the
feelings of the assembly, expressed his heartfelt
gratitude for the tribute which had been paid
him by so large aud respectable a portion of bis
fellow citizens.
Ho concluded his address with this toast
The unofficial sovereign people : In whatever
ranks they may he enlisted, we greet them as our
friends, because they are at heart the friend: of
democracy and the Union.
6. State Rights and State Remedies. The
first secured to the people by the Constitution ,
the latter by the ballot bo*.
7. The Union Tarty. Alny it ever be anima
ted by the same spirit which threw it in the
breach in 1832.
8. Governor Schley. Elected by the Union
Party ; he will sustain its principles.
Whereupon Gov. Schley addressed the rompa
ny iu an animated straiu, & concluded with the
following sentiment:
Georgia; she has fostered, nourished, and hon
ored me—I will serve her.
9. The sovereignty of the Slates, ami the sove
reignty of the Union of the States: Properly un
derstood, can never coino iu collision—They
must stand or fall together.
10. The. Abolitionists. “Let us cherish confi
dence in the virtue and patriotism of our northern
brethren, to put down the iucendiarics who would
destroy the harmony of our common country.
11. Our Senators and Representatives in Con
gress. “Always ready for trial.”
12. Our Indian Policy, Who will now gain
say its wisdom for the state, or its humanity to the
Indians.
13. The Fair. All sorts of good faro, except
fart-wiU.
VOLUNTEER TOASTS.
By Gen. B. Al. Echols, President of the Sen
ate. Wilson Lvmpkin—Georgia’s favorite, now
goes into retiienieut; but if Georgia is only true
herself, it will be of short duration,
lty Gen. Val. Walker. The. President of the
United States, Gen. Andrew Jackson—He has
been weighed iu the balance: uot found want
ing: but down weight.
By Judge Garnett Andrews. The Union Par-
ty of Georgia—Its union, will save the Union.
By Judge James Polhill. The People oj Geor
gia—Their recent selection of Public Officers,
show them capable of self-government.
By F. H. Cono Esq. Forever blighted be that
inau's ambition, tveoseeks its gratification by di
viding tho Republican party.
By Kit II. Baxter. Esq. The Union of the
Stales—Indispensable to tho protection of States
Rights.
By Gcu. Glascock. The Abolition Question
—May it find the two parties united, and at this
important crisis, magnanimously unfurling tlicir
standards, bearing the same motto. Union, con
cert, aud harmouy.
By AI. Hall Al’Allisler, Esq. The Union of
these States—too intimately interwoven with the
texture of their liberties, to be disturbed without
rending asunder the wbolo fabric.
By Jabez Jackson, Esq The Seceders from
the Anti-Tariff Convention nf Nov. 1832—'They
laid the foundation of the glorious work which
By Col A. Iverson. The 1)0* /*.
Georgia—They have thus far iacrificed ih J y
sonal prejudices to preserve the imoeriZZ
party. United upon principles deeplv J/ •**
the very existence of the Uuiou, in ih[j j MU8 f
ing Presidential election, they ought not tfc*^'
not. they will not quarrel and separiZZ
mcir. 1 e 8 ''°tt
By B. W. Bracewell. Columbus and Ir
ington—Two distinguished patriots and ol -| *
thropists. Their unities will continue t<) *! i
tho pages of American history to the fc „ I
ages. ,0lK ''
By W. F. Chipley. XvUjkatimSu-u
uors to the dead.
By I*. L. Robinson, Esq. W t l son £ „
The people of Georgia have given the tjZ
evidence of their approval of his adininkw '
in calling William Schley to carry out its nr?" 9 ’
pies P 1 " 0 '
By Stephen Alays, Esq. May j] art)B ,.
Burcubc cur next President of the United
aud Col. R. Al. Johnson, Vice PrcsidentoM
United states.
By Alaj. Clark, of Catrdcn. Iulmtdln, m
ment—Canals and Rail Roads : nothing L;
heaven (if encouraged) would tend more in m
petuating the uuiou of our country. I. (t ,1’
present Legislature see to it.
By Dr. N. B. Powell. The Union Path
Georgia—The key stone of the arrh. ivLicbl/
tnined our federal fabric against tho rude 4/
of noliificatioo.
By Dr. Al. Bartlett. The Union P ar , v .,
Georgia—Drawn together by the conk of JJ.
pie : love of country is the ccmcut that bind,
them.
By N. W. Collier, Esq. Hit Excelhr.ee 4
Governor of Gcorgiu, and Dr. Tomlinson Ptf-
The able supporters of the Democraticpari It f
the State, aud the United States. Alavthefiat
sustain bis second term aud the latter be hissuc-
cessor.
By Dr. E. Dclony. The Administration Aid
ended this day. Happily began, gloriously4
scd. and most gloriously succeeded.
By J. W. Gucrry, Esq. The majority iafe
present Legislature, was secured by virtue,amir
strict adherence to the interest of the Beptifc
Onward, Gentlemen, Heaven’s Banners are
By the lion. Jacob Wood. The DtmoaacpJ
our Country—The true guardians of our free«<•
happy Institutions.
By Dr. T. Fort. The Union Party tf Gnr-
gia, and the Union Party of tht United Slain-
“One and indivisible, now mid forever.”
By John Crowell. The Fair—God's iastaud
best gift to man.
By Joseph Coleman. Gov. Schley's Imp
ral Address—It breathes the sentiments ofKe-l
publican Georgia, aud will coutiuuc her watdul
word, so long as patriotism shall be considered 11
virtue.
Many other patriotic scntimculs, for whichvt|
have uot room, were given.
THE liNHJAiVS TAiNAlU
JpAOIt Scrofula, Salt Rheum, l icers, Fever Scw|
won re carryiug ou for the preservation of the
Union.
By Col. E. Haynes. Our Political Zodiac—
With Liberty anti Union its central attraction,
may its sphere stand unbrokeu, aud its constella
tions umlimmcd to the Latest posterity.
By Col. B. Hepburn. The Troup' Union Men
Who nobly, and with a disinterested patriotism,
worthy of all praise, threw themselves into the
breach, thus saving the country from the horrors of
civil war, anarchy and disunion.*
By A. Rhodes, Esq. Parties in Georgia.
Alay ail acrimonious feeliug cease to exist, and
Erysipelas, Dyspepsia, Liver Couiplailii, lopt l
rities of the Blood, Chronic Iniiamatiuu olthe Kid*Jt|
Sore Eyes, .Mercurial Diseases, &c.
—CASES OF CURES—
Charlesto.v, March 27,1SS 1
_ I was seized, about three years since, with a distra-1
sing Rheumatism, caused by taking a severecoldwistj
under the influence of mercury, and which hi tf'"
abled me from business nearly ever since. Dai
this period, I have been a patient in the Maries 11»|
pital, in this city, upwards of four months, SEdaiirl
the same length of time in the Baltimore Ilospitil. »|
tried almost every remedy, with little benefit. Osh I
16th of February last, at that time scarcely
move about upon crutches, I commenced the we >1
The Indian’s Panacea. In one month I found
entirely free irorn pain, aud am nowhajijJjUrtl
that I consider myself perfectly well.
WM. TUCKER, 13, M:A(»
Charleston, Alay 1C, 1831- j
The undersigned has been labouring underMcr:
rial Rheumatism for three years past; durirg
period lu: was an inmate of the City Hospital, andc-l
der the medical treatment of Uu Vhysiciaus oftiati-B
stitution. without obtaining permanent relief.
month of December last, i was permitted
Indian's Panacea, aud five bottles coinnletelvrrir^l
me. JL. P
Charleston, Dec. 20,1SH- I
.Tho subscriber had for nearly two years a scrtfo&l
ulcer upon the knee, coveting a surfacest uaes*|
large as her hand. It was so severe as to coufe^f
to the house nearly the whole of that time. Six
many remedies ill vain, and began to dcspairo. !r f 1
getting relief, when she fortunately tried Tie W*'!
Panacea, and is happy to state that four ‘ J
it entirely, and she has remained perfectly wd»®|
time, nearly ayear.
ELIZA STRONG. Gwrrff
Charleston, July 12, K#'
I was afflicted four years with an ulcer in
occasionally accompanied with erysipelatous I
ination and excessive pain iu the leg and 1
Several eminent Physicians exerted tneirsfifl j
but without permanent benefit. In this state, I
ties of The Indian's Panacea made a perfect curt-
-MARGARET A. WEST.
Charleston, J»n.».
This may.certify that I was afflicted ww* j I
Ions disease for several years, during v" I
ployed several eminent physicians both in f
and Charleston, and also took several ^ I
Swaim’s Panacea,, but all without pcnaanentt^J
During the last winter I was taken with ^
throat, which soon became so severe as to TJ 1 . ^
taking sufficient food to sustain life. I remain ^
situation several days, emaciated, and 1 --. re J i ' c JJ , \
absolute and unavoidable starvation—yd!Ctt, -_ ^
resort, I had recourse to The Ir.t!ian
found from it almost immediate relief, rccc*. .
rapidly that in four weeks I found myselt
as I have remained ever since.
ANDREW COZIER,
A colored woman, belonging to Mr* A
Charleston, was a fleeted for nearly t ' T °f -j,,
distressing pain in her head, acc om pajp c “^ EC ( n
ration in her nostrils, aud a constant
offensive matter from her nose. Sb®. , j
lieved bv taking two bottles of Tht ' r ‘"‘f r> r 0
PotnamC^w-;,,
This may certify that I have been
liver complaint those five years ; lt*| * "...
tored for it by several of our best j,
effect; and that I waa cored by taking re--
The Indian's Panacea, with sonic 0 j/jqjj.NSO.’'-
pills, directed hv onr doctor. P’ c pi MS, .
For sale by'
ME 11 ERE AS Elizabeth C.
wh to me for letters disnu^sory
ministration of John Dennis deceased n t ,lr-
These are therefore to cite and .
tar the kindred and creditors oj said k*
appear at my office within the time V TIS
shew cause if any they have, lthy said (•
granted. .. , i-h
Given undermy hand at office w c. f-