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( Lotiti iuca j oi,. r\. i: ii •: .J
Bar ol the Mid-lie aijd Northern Cir< i
were also present. Between 1 and 2 o'clock,
the company sat *.*>.;• .to splendid . and \\< y .
prepared D.iiiki, spread bv the cir.z ~»■ i
county, at the Grove, near the Methodist
Church— tin- Hon. Archer Avrrv, officiating
as President, assisted by Tiros. N. Hamilton,
Isaac Ramsey, ..nd m. Mu«rti<!< r, sen.
Esqrs. Tile utmost or I- r au-I ilecoiuai mr.
preset Vi and thougliout I u; cut- rtairnnr.it ; and
nothi. g occurred, calculated, in tne slight's*
dejirer po mar tiro harmony uud enjoyment of
the day. i’. foile-wing ar- the
Rrsnlar Toasts.
I. The memory of George Washington —
The .earliest ass rlcr, and the most efficient
Jef' rider ol the Liberty ol" bis country—His
f.nne will increase with tHer growth, and
1 righlcii r im the _i-irv of the R< public.
’i. llt ’nos Jefferson, cud the principles
■t. /, iF'r/r te —! .it ■<i iv ; tii tiie Liberty
io.J Rioceui ” airy p triots of America—
ids r. on ■ n 11* ! sc, nd to phsti ritv, among
the rot cherished and ha Mowed of our j
chronicles.
4* The majority of ovr Delegation in the i
late Congress —Their enlightened and prompt |
r- s'stanci- of the I'orcr Bill , rvinewel their j
filißss and qualification, to sustain the rights |
qnd n pr. sent the true sjnrit eif their con
stituents.
5. The Staffs —Sovereign and independent;
putt* rand concurrent judges of eonstitutional
infractions, and the mode and measure of re
dress.
fi. -Th ■ cite orates of the priaci files of nine
ty eight and thirty-tiro —'J lit. only true friends
if L b rtv an I Union.
?. The Force Bill —Containing principles
.••Hoi* ited I v Tvrints am! Despots; which
fi:! ver be . i.Ti ssfullyt.'tiforr J against the
Trouth. t'l f.d'. rtv loses her volants, and
' ■ t rights.
•*». The or I*,;:. - , f State Government J
should pr.seri . ...vioi.it; i just equilibrium of |
inlt r st, as well as rights.
9. Political Forties in the V. States. —The
abstract question on which they divide, is,
shall tve*!mve a consolidated, or a united gov
: an it, ' oiled in jtgl gUtniatc objects,and
not n-jJ pative <u to - proper out ess-mm!
.* . let
'' a a.lvniviTcs-iyi >i to Rtg-j* , overlook minor
;{». G ...-. ■>. TANARUS: • In' a .tduum. -
l-o'-'h t!io.C'>..s .( imo.i; arid dm- str.’ct ui
b•r.o.cf'to tvli.'.•!>, is the u.dv iiir.serv.;liv o;
Union.*. •■- •
!l. shh So tlhern States— Unit. t'„- they
bv tin tin* Content "f the Constitution, arid
'i. i ii ' !>■,'/ Rights t.f the States —
Vincrican Lit cr*
>•. > ' ...in I, our I.na rs p seed it ja, and
J;*.re ..rosi.w. ,n ■ -ji.il i. ii.in iii r i.t-.ui it.
W. Ours is a government of o; iuion, prin»
■ j ...... r. its conci ptu-ii;
wc shudder -t tltc digraf'.iitcnt of any feature
upon tile statute book, that*ucukl arm the
Executive with cob reive power, wrongly to
totter any ineiiib rof the Union ; ands ar-
Ic.-siy denounce the attempt as unwarran ed.
At the fourth To ot, the Hon. Richard Hen
ry Wilde rose m.il addressed the meeting for
more titr.n an hour, in ins very happiest
styl . Asa sketch of t.is speech lias been
promised us, for publication, we do not pur
pose to give, at this tune, anything like a
I ull account of this eloq i nil and classic effort.
II • commenced with a vouching and beautiful
allusion to the associations connected in Ins
mind with Columbia—the spot which had
witnessed itis early struggles,' and some of his
most successful efforts, at the Bur—where he
had found friends, who had cheered him in
his youth, and whose encouragement and
approbation, had been extruded to his subse
quent political career. lie then went into a
deeply interesting det.nl of the "proceedings
tff tiie laic Congress, arid explained the mo
tives by vvhi h he. and as he believed his col
leagues, hud been actuated, in giving that
vote, which was peculiarly the object of the
approbation present audience. Some
passages of this portion r.f Ins speech, were
thtillingly cl qtient; particularly those ■which
aliuded to tile course marked out by patriot
ism, ho.ror, and magnanimity, to the Soutu
era Slates, in reference to South Carolina, in
the bite agitating crisis, lie denounced, in
the strongest terms, the effect, which the
desire to elevate or depress particular men,
excited upon the political uestiny of the
country, declaring,that he did not believe,the
exaltation of any man to tiie Presidency, was
worth the blood of of a single Ain rican citi
itM. The whole system, and spirit of arm
worship, was strikingly pourtraved, and in
dignantly reprobated, as false and as traitor
ous to freedom, and free institutions. The
wit with which the address was interspersed,
delighted, as much as its fine philosophical
view s, were Calculated to enlighten arid in
struct. And, though cifmlor compels thu ac
knowledgement, that we differ with the speak
er in some of the sentiments he avowed, yet
wc respect the independent spirit which
prompted tin Ir utterance, and the ability with
which they were maintained and enforced.—
He was repeatedly, and At tunes enthusiastic
ally applauded, •luring his address.—He con
cluded with the following sentiment:
The Citizens of Columbia County —None
kno v hi tter than themselves the price of free
tlo.n—Perpetual vigilance, disinterested z* al,
dsTotiou' to principles, indifference to men.
The following Toasts were then given by
the Committee:
Roger L. Gamble —From her knowledge of
his worth and principles, Georgia looks for
wir-l with confidence to his future political
course.
Upon the cheering reception given by the
company to this toast, Col. Gamble rose, and
returned his thanks mi a short and forcible ad
dress. He stat'-d that ho had not cu ns pro
pared to ad-frest tiie meeting, but the unt-x
--pictsd an I flattering call made upon him,
compalisd him to say a few words- He avow
ed himself, in strong and unequivocal terms,
an a Ivoearo of -the trie State Rights doe.
tri es; md though the r cent violation of
:-l- I'--s, ii q i irt r » w.T-ri such violations
v. r,. ,t c, iv ■* lice a Ink-d lor, r odcr -il
* - Tt V , - I. ... r wo ibl avmv ■ si ic- r
... I
mud tost nsnnsiiss us au j
law, could be considered •» a ii .'yluiio.urv I
GEORGIA TIMES AXW STATE RIGHTS’ ADVOCATE.
'• : ’ ; ‘ ' '
|inti-:ilio:i or nb.et. It.s i-lj .et: v. „s, : to
subv-.-rt the govenni-f iif, hut to fifnig it Ifiek
o its true- fmiicrple ; and tie’ r IT ct had b, Oi
ri fur.it' r Mtstaitco, to jsi'vo ,»t, ' - gr it
conservative principle of onr nisiitution-*«—
not a source of weakness, discord or ruin.—
Tiie opposite doctrine, of t ime submission,
and servllir compliance with unjust red u;.-
cwiislitut'Oii.il rt q .'isitons, comlnet. J, iritvi
t-itijy and directly, to ii-spoU-i.:. Ii pre
s.-uteri some striking illustrations of his vi« v. s,
shewing violations of llie UonstitutiO.i so p.i!-
pable, and s-> ibtugi roes, that no uii.t could
question their being violations, or don..t tit
propriety or necessity of iminrd ate ri ststanei
- ir.il th..t, in such cases, the interpoc.iioe.
of the States and the mill ficanon of tiie un
cortsiitutional and obnoxious.- I. tonsure, ru r<
i:i accordance with the spirit of the Constitn
tiorj, and our oldigatiotiS t; ! r it. ihi s
sentiments w ro received u i;h llie most .n.:k
oil and and cider! testimonials of aiip'ause. Il
eonel.i led with the follow log sentiment:
The minority of the late Congress, who
voted against the Force Bill —“ .M*n v. ho
knew their rights, and knowing, dared main
! tain tliem.”
Oar guests from —Noble spcci
-1 mens of the wdrtH, intelligence, and pure
I political principles of tho South Weiter i a e
-tion of our Union, •
Wm. fi. Grinin, Ksrj. rose, in b; lia'f of him
self, and his friend Col. Stewart, to respond'
to the above sentimei.t. He avowed him-a-i;
a null:for in the strongest sense of the word ;
and spoke of it as another term for pat jo) —
a sentiment wlnch was enthusiastically ap
plauded.' In spite of all the rnprouco heaped
upon it, by the minions of despotism, be was
proud of it, and would cling to it. 'Abbs'-.
(Jeiiunciatidn, such had cu r been tlio na ans,
in all ages of the world, and in every couiit/v,
by which the advoent sos pawr r had endea
voured to crush the sons of freedom—nor
should he be surprised, thriven here,-for
like ol.j cls, iikc in.raus iii ii» r ■ l•' to;
and we must trust,lor our r>--lomption, to the
spirit and intelligence of the Southern people..
\Vc regret our inability to pres nt a full re
port of this short, but spirit-stirring specula—
Ho concluded with the following toast—
South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama and
Wssisdp.pi —Congenial habitants of (htganme
sunny elime—identified'in mter’csfs and pur
suits—it. innun-.-rs, customs, ;rrul characters
—the day is not far distant, v. licit they \Hi
be united, closely and cordially, as a baud 'iff
-rothers, in resisting a cotntnoa and goading
i-iprossictt.
Th< author of‘•Richmond'’ —Tiie people ct
>- orgia are deeply indebted to hint, for his
xposition of the proceedings of the late Corr
• er.tion. iitrrl for the z al, ability, and e!o
--pic-n-e, w ill) which lie has maintained her
til interests, and moss ' clietisitcd priitci
,d s.
Col. Win. !’ lunld, rose, after tire cheer
ing w itlt which the above sentiment iiad been
■ ci ived, had subsided, and addressed the
•<> iioativ, in a style of great felicity, upon
If ■ liratioii and the Convention. Great point
a .-i force char icteriz I his remarks, and they,
v- re received with repeated and overwhelm
ing applause* As we are anxious that a.full
report of them should lie given to the public,
by tiie author himself, we will abstain from
Hi effort to record them from memory. He
concluded with this tons!*, which was drank
in many a full and flowing bumper :
The Constitution of Georgia —lt wants
M dicinr —hut Quackery will ruin it,
A, 11. Pemberton, Jasq. of Aiigust.r, being
lulled on Cot a sentiment, at the urgent re
quest of several gentlemen near hint, prefaced
it l»v a few introductory remarks, lie ad
dressed the .company lor a short lime, in a
spirited -anti impressive manner, on the-dan
gers menacing the South, from tho spirit of
religious and political fanaticism, threatening
to wage an Unrelenting warfare upon our da
rn "s! ic institutions. The signs of tin tunes,
lie contended, s.Vtved that the di-igrr wus
not ideal; a.id it bohiSved us vigilantly to
Watch and be prepared to resist all 113 tnove
ineuts. Even Nulliffeation itself, he f-ored,
would not he a retn dy sutii iqirrly pot: tit, in
ihe new and terrible struggle, which it was
hut 100 plain, was now befor ■ us. ."'lr. Ran-.
10l pit’s proposition for n -SotitlK ru (’driven
tion, was now the' proper remedy, or: tie*
b st means, of deyising the prop -r reni-'-dy—
of uniting the interests aid cfi’.rrts of-the
South, and-llioreby peaceably, and on saf
ami equal terms, preserving the Union, lb
strongly urged the expediency and necessity
of such a Convention—-vindicated tile i.-isti-*
tutious of the .South—presented a v iuiv of it.-,
slavery, and thit of lit • North, aid illustra
ted the superiority, both political, social, be
nevolent, ami moral, of the former over llie
I -Iter, or that of the vvbrkiu* class ii) any oth
r country—and concluded with the follow
ing sentiment, which was loudly applauded
by the meeting:
Southern Liberty, and Southern Slavery —
Like the Siamese Twins, tHs-muralily united,
an I mutually dependent on, and necessary to
the existence of each other.
VoUmtcci* Toavts.
By the lion. Archer Avery, President.
Geo. M. Troup —whose smtiinents arc uni
formly in favor of the Sovereignty of the
States and the liberties guaranteed by the
Constitution—the only true course to pre
serve the Union.
[Spirited arid patriotic Toasts ,wen*e given
by the Ist and ffd Vice Presidents, Thomas
Hamilton, and Vv'm. Magtuder, sen’r.
Esqrs. but the Committee have to regret that
these gentlemen It ft the viilHgo without
banding tho n in.]
By Isaac Ramsay, Esq. 2nd Vice Preqi
lent. John McPherson Berrien —ln the
dark hour of trial, ho nobly sustained the
cause of Liberty end ~onsuiirfon.il Union.
By Judge A. 13. Longsttoet,*of Augusta.
The political parties of the Union —Success
to that which maintains that tlm United States
are United states—that the Federal Govern
ment is a Federal Government—and which
can reconcile it* principles with tlio stars apd
stripns, the Eagle and the ru.itto, which
float in significant emblazonry on the banner
of our country.
By Jojaph Owens, a Revolutionary ruddier
Old mtn,and old times —They witnessed the
hardships ami sti tigglea, which won the
blessings wo now enjoy.
Br Dr. A. (3. Brown, of MiHcdpevill .
May the Union be preserved by fire .erring the
' mstitutio t—Tho C institution can he pi. iv.
' > 1 v ‘.v N iff- fAn<r 'l l:o islitutional l iwf,
‘3 '•- 'aird. F«q of" Angiinfj. The
.' .1 his and .\uilijic ttto i party^of
Georgia —“Those whom pr, -.eiplei pan
jam •reincr, Ulna Ula:. « .j. i.tcr* pu
;US'tte c*r. !j g ■-,{**
iij M.-j. Joll.T'A hi.-iitf a ! ot Bark *, rent
!>•,- fnebd. State S rcn ig ity,' ‘State Rtgkls,
and St ile lli-me.net, —An infidel on toes j
questn-iis. is iHtdtlier a cnnSfitußor at linion
ist, a Democrat', or a Republican.
B. 'l y George '.V. Crawlord, of Augus
ta. The pcii’tmil K leidotcore-h< last turn j
pr< sauted D ; irl Webster praying tut the
r.l.ti of Andrew J.ichsgn.
* By Th; an.- 15. Sun:-, L-q. of South C-.r
--o! na. The Stole Right: doctrines of 'J- ant! i
,T—Tie: Old and New Tcstainent of our
political far*l».
15y.Cut. Thomas Moore B -rrien, <-f Dirkc.
Ind. tic Jackson —Adjudged try thedoolrvu. s
•imtaii ed in his Carolina Proclamation—*.*A
man w hose character is tints marked by eve
ry p'nncin'c which may define it Tyrant,- is
unfit to be tit- ruler of a free p: vole.”
!!. C p'. Elbert A. Hull,of Ittchuirrd.
t tbrdiit ic to constitutional lairs and re
■:istonce to unconstitu,ional enactettnls —ll hr
est evi.h-ucc i.f-patnotis n.
By (ieorgH Cary, I’-q.. f Thomeston. The
Force Bill —A post t.tjutr political Comet,
in our beautiful an.i venerable systrsn. tt
l> tokens mabgn influence,* and sad and: sola
t on. It is fore ign to tiie genius of cupgov
- rnrticnt —
••With ft ar of Grange perplexing iffitimi"-”
Rut rnay jt pass ill; th - i.atur,.J one of ld~o.
wit: out Uiilicting tho tuiti upprelir ndvd by
tje-AViiistousofi ta ■ day, and never more be
seen in the American horizon.
By Thomas Simmons, of Lincoln. The
liepi.lT.ii . as ol the South —. May they ever be
on sfaj.vv.uchtov.Vr, and view with a jealous
eye, rti’.y iiifringement of llie Federal Gov
eminvtrt on the rights oft lie Sovereign'States;
and njaytbey be always ready to repel the
same, even should Nullification be'the reuie-
By C'oL Win. Jones, of Liiicoin. The
lieu. X.iihasH-rl Mac-i —The Patriarch of
l»' South. *J'li«: Const.tut.ort vvi-s (jpiioil in
t'Hg 5, and -vv:.3 never alter quoted by that
venerable pran whil.* _ lj« continued i:i the
S.-uotc iif tho United States- But it niust be
re-nsr t t and. a ;d.redeemed by a mighty r-trort
on the [ art. of int-.ii !;orn tree, and determined
in r.ccou.p'is’i tifir purpose, or ’jierisli until
tiie riling..of their codnlry. “s'{iea!t, tombs of
Jeff, r.-a.i, Rnfi'dolph, and Tirhbuli”—your
voices will bo heard.
I ; • Col. I’. 11. NtXOtl, r-f S. Carolina.
Wullifeatiiia —The-doctrine of .? lersou.anvl
'of republicju.s iir.il ficeni. n; simply, the right
of a Slat-; to protect her citizens again.-t un
tyilhorizad acts of the Fedcr;r) Goveniinent.
It killeil consolidation and tiro fedeialrMti of
0 , uu 1 it. will crush .those p/inciplcs now.
By Ibibert Lazcnby, i.sq. Jackson says,
•‘the Federal Union, it must be preserved.”
Prt servo the Federal Constitution, and the
Union i- safe w ithout fin; Force Bill.
llv Col. Sami. C. S. Curotina. .Irr
dreic Jackson —lmmortalized by Jliis achiiwe
tncnls at ffevy Orleatrs-—degraded by his ad
inriiistration of the Federal Government.
* By Dr. Wm. S. Jones. Mirabcau I>. La
mar.—The accomplished gentleman, the en
lightened scholar, and the able advocate of
constitutional iiberty—he knows no medium
between consolidation and secession, except
Nlt.vKlCatjon.
Bv Gabriel Jones; Esq. The principlts
contained in the Resolutions of 170s—Their
strict obst-rvance is a perpetual interdiction
against “.Man worship.”
By D. A. Kimball. George McDuffie —
Tin: able friend and advocate of Southern in
tercstsand Southern rights—denounced now
by Northern fanatics, but posterity generally
w ill cherish Ins uromory, us the frjend of his
country*
By Wend- y Hobby, Esq. * Th • memory of
Robert ./■ Turnbull—Us*' tifb afforded a no
ble proof of sh- reality of virtue—his pure
and spoilt -s fame attest* its reward. Pon
.tlt * u|»i.i h - grave ye who would learn what
it is to-be a Patriot.
By J. F. f/.imiltou. Esq. The State Rights
Party of Georgia —There is treason-in toe
camp • the citad.-l is hetrayed into the hands
lit' MjC‘. enctiiy. Republic,ms, k-tute Rigiits
men* N.t|]lifters, to th ' rescue. L-'t your war
cry-be, On v’.t rottir ,\ND No R vnrii .v rinx.
By Da* Vm. -McCruven. Wilyo.i Lump
kin—lit is too mystical ;.nd iminteHigHrle.
Wo don't ii > v w here to fi.nl iiiijt. 11
like file Fivtifcliuian’s flea—put your finger
on him. and he’s m.t liiorc.
llv ('• If. SitoeUley,' E-q. The State
Right’s Banjitv-Firmly n!.ic< il upon freedotn’s
soil • there 1 t it wave in friutnph fi>r ver,
“tiie power of a free people r.ltimheriug i>
itsfolils; llieirpeace reposing in ils Shade !”
By Sininioii*--Crawford, Fiq. The Coats'i.
tution and the Force Bill —Under the forint r,
WC have, pass and up;.vartls of forty years, with
out the latter. It is no proble.'ir, tint tltc to
tal future could hive been p.tsscd equally
well without its interposition.
By Dr. Wm. A. L. Collins. The. Southern
States —Driven by avarice and fanaticism to
the verge of if fearful precipice, their *»-.ly re.
source is a triton of counsel, and tltc undying
devotion of their sons.
13V George Gi ms, Esq. Tho lion. “Jim
Grow,” and•• Die-in tlio last ditch”—\V|i u
ever tiro first “turns and jumps about,” may
he not jump upon thirOouistitution , and the
latter, when I c dies again,he politically and
honorahiv buried !
By Mr. K. Bowdre. Tltc Force Bill—
B gotten by Jackson tifun I't-rl, r.ilisin ; may
the corse of bastardy be indelibly inscribed
upon it.
Bv Mr. L. A. Bowdre. I’othe memory
of l’ctcr Crawford—The greatest political
star of his day, in bur county ■ -may his vir
tues and patriotism i.vcr remain green in our
memories, and bj as a directing beacon to
present and future times.
By G- orga W. i/.irdw ick, Esq. The State
Rights party in Georgia will cordially sub
mit to every delegated, power of tin
Federal Government. But will resist every
violation of the (Jon titutiou, a:id cncroaqli
uipiit upon the roserv <1 rights'of the Rtates.
IVe will cling to the Constitution, as the Ark
saft t§ .
By Mj. J. T. D -nt. Conslitiitioital
Rights and Liberties—Minds fully to appre
ciate, and courage undaunted to sustain
them.
By John Thomas Blunt. Our rights nt
guaranteed by our Fathers—lVtlsh tin- man
vvlm will not make'-them an inheritance.
By Jam* s Burroughs, The Hen. Daniel
Vi vvnan—The brave 'soldier and horn tit
Slati NtIMTO. Mav G •■orgia rrevr-r lack aurti i
m ui In.d- f nd In r soil aad f*rest rvc Iter right*. I
By Dr. las. A. MeGofcee. True pal riot, 1
is®—Wlron a Ktak cafjfs'na: tolht Cc**’?tf»*f J
l-io. , inn ta x s made it. pnisaanct i:i. r s er,ai.u
r si .a'alitiiMtare not, she is patriotic, and
> hen a c tizeiii yteielo f.» all laws
I tCti and, !,y the" State of which ha is a c ti
j z in* is pgrria. :c.
By Wni. WrL'it, Esq. ThcGencra! Gov
mm nt—A tb legation es [tower on tltc part
ts sovereign and ihdeqtcndcnt States, to man
age their ext'rnd affairs. M:i_, it never a
im.nte theaiTectians or confidence of their
c;J z ns, by exercising umlclegated ttowers,
lor i.tnrmeddling witn Sectional or domestic
affairs.
By 11. S. Fatillo. The Union Separa
tio.i from it is preferable to sab::i:s.-.iou to it.-
oppiession.
fly Elias Weliltorn, a Revolutionarv Sol
di r. M..y t.he so.us of «lie Revolutionary
sir* * neve r desert tho cause of their Falhers
lt is otic and tits same iiberlv.
By Edwin C. Antony. The triumph ol
State Rights : \ou had as well attempt to
mtiodnce into the harmony of file pure Empy
rean, the discord of .Pandemonium, as to
check tiie progress of State Rights.
By M.//. Wellborn. When the Constitu
tion is violated, Nullifii a iou is the rightful
tetnedy. Who can doubt the iiuiiiort-i Jtf
fersont
' By Luke-I-nidscll. The offsprings of the
Revolution : Liberty, State Rights, and a free
■Constitution.
By ilitam Cox. The Rubrnission men :
May the big drum of the-Union beat tin nrup,
and bring tliem to a shoulder, and keep them
thi-rc, til! »he Nnlltfiers order them to ground '
arms, and march them olplo the tune of the
Rogue's March-
Rent by the-. Rev. Charles Evans. The
Hon. A. R. Clayton" Georgia’s Son, and
Sun. May he long live to nurture the tree,
and enjoy the fruits of Civil Liberty, and
leave them as a rich bequest to Ins and our
children.
[Frem the WaAiingtoii Globe of'Friday.]
Tiie film tie Deposit*"*.
We are authorized testate-, that the Depo
sited of tiie .public money will lie changed
from the Bank of tho United States to ihu
State Banks, as soon us necessary arrange*
inputs can bo raa o for that purpose, and
that it is believed they can be completed in
Baltimore', Philadelphia, New York and Bos
ton, Tit lime to make the change By the* first
of October, and perhaps sooner, ifcircumstan
jcs should render an earlier action necessary
o.'i the part of the Government.
li is contemplated, v. c undr-rsiaml, not to
remove at once, the Vvlmle of the public mo
uey,now oil deposit iii the Bank of the Uni
ted States, but to svtfllr il to remain there tin*
til it shall be gradually withdrawn,by the u‘
sual operations of the Govcrmnent. And
ibis plan is adopted in order to prevent anv
necessity, on the part of the Rank of the Uni
'.; ii States, for pressing upon the commercial
community, atul to enable it to afford, if it
thinks proper, the usual fa ililies to the mer
chants. It is believed, that by this means
the change need not produce any inconve
nience to the commercial community, and
that circumstances will not require a sudden
and heavy call on the Bank of the United
States so as to occasion embarrassment to the
Wi.-iiuKtorj oi tiie public.
The general anxiety which lias been man
ifested oil this subject, has made it proper to
announce what is intended to be done : and
wc understand that thcfactsaiul reasons which
have led to this measure, will shortly be laid
before the public.
It is believed that they will be fount] to be
amply sufficient to justify the coiuse which is
now to be tirkem, in relation to the public
Deposit*:* *» the Bank ofttic United States.
[From the U. R. Telegraph.]
Bank Depositcs. —Rumors relative to the
divisions in the Cabinet, on tiro subject of
the removal of. the depositas, are rife-in this
etly. Among those who profess to be well,
informed, it is said, that Amos Kendall and
Mr. J'ahoy, have-ajiieject cf forming a new
Cabin l. That Amos hasan itching for the
place,.but, as ho fears a veto from the Senate,
he consents to place,Mr. Taney as a locum
Ichien's, in the Treasury, upon condition, to
which Mr. Fancy has agreed, of a ‘‘prompt"
removal.
Kailnar also adds, that there have been
several meetings of the Cabinet, in which
tire "subject has been debated ; that Messrs.
Doan?, Me Lane, and Cass, are opposed to
the removal; and Unit Messrs. Taney, jV ood
bory, and the President, are for it. it is
said that noUiingqirevcnts the immediate< x
e -utibh-of their project, but the necessity of
first ruv.oriyg Mr. Duane, ana the certain!*
that Messrs. MeLnnc and Cass will go out
with him. .Strong as Kendall’s reliance on
Gen. Jackson's popularity is, he isjafraj’d to
risk this.
Mark w hat we predict. If Mr. Duane is
removed, and the public depositos are with
drawn, h'e w ill come to the Senate of the Uni
ted Flutes ; and, unless the bank is com
pelled to suspend specie payments—which
we do fiot anticipate—the removal of the tlc
poxites will create so great a reaction, that a
subsequent Congress will re-charter, it, hv
the Constitutional majority, if the next dues
not. <
t aited States vs. Alabama.
Tiro'proceedings in Montgomery, and the
letters of R. 13. Tanev, Esq. and the lion.
Lewis (Vs are of thodeepest interest. Tin
argument ot' Mr. T. jji support of the mon
strous and despotic assumption of power l>v
tiro National Ex* - u'ive to enforce the laws of
the General Government within the judicial
limits of Alabama, at the point of tiro bayo
net, if not abandoned, will produce a comino
lion in that State winch will be felt through
out the Union. The South will trover submit
to the pracTeal carrying out of tiro “ princi
ples of the Proclamation,” as indicated bv
Mr. Taney.
A companyofU. S Artillerists, command
ed byCapt. Ixmd. of tlio 2d Regiment, to >k
up their lino of march from the Arsenal, ves
terdav morning, for Fort Mitchell. This
movement it would seem, (taken in connei
tion with the proceedings in Alabama,) evi
dences a determination on tire part of the
President to test the efficiency of the '.'Bloody
Bill.” Georgia should be on the tffert; —for
if the ig nwttrl out to her, us n
has been to Aeibama, the time is not fir di*.
rant when military lawgivers will proclaim
their supremacy ever our Cbarokeo* country.
At . Chro.ti.lv.
Tt* niiprcsMoa which basuty make* upon tiro
heart, it Itucs tie rs "•iiMi.iliiy, aitii tl. V*itl It W I
«Irtl "vßii rfctt i* «i»tfjT
•' he (lor. cud his Ft l ‘.tea! Fr:c.. Is, re., kt
FblU'calKiuhni Os all the charges which :
have been broifght against Covert, nr Lump- i
kin* during his administration, wc have heard I
none, which more deeply stamps corruption |
upon his Excellency, than his conduct in is- 1
suing granfs to lands in the Cherokee couti- ;
try ; it' he has been so grossly slandered in |
relation to tjiis matter, and if all wc hc;y up-:
on the subject is false, we regret that wc* live
in a community win re the people are so cor
rupt as to do so much injustice to. any indi-:
vidua!. I3ut “ what every body gays must I
he true,” or, “Where there is so much smoke, j
there Faust he some tire.” There is cause j
at least for believing, that his Excellency has j
laid himself open fur suspicion by Itis con-1
duct towards applicants for grants to !an*!>
in this country. The Pa is'ona iudividmil in
this place that says, he applied to his Excel-*
Icticy for a Grant for a jolt in this county,
and the Governor refused it, upon the ground
that there was an Indian improvement
on it, and says that upon coming out of the j
state-house, lib met one of the Goicrn'or's po-!
litical'friends, who was a personal I:i"iid el'i
his, and tiiat Iro requested him to make ap
plication for the same grant, which he assen
ted to am! done forthwith, and the grant was -
issued without ir'esrlation. We have also]
heard from a rcsp. ctablc source in Forsyth :
•county, that tiie charges made hi the. Chero
kee PhoDuix uport the subject of the Govern
ore "favoring a particular company of specula
tors in this country, by issuing grunts to them,
which had. been to fused to other applicants
was susceptible of proof. Divers other cases
of a similar nature have been mentioned, in
our hearing, anil we believe at tins time,
there are brtt few in this section of couiifrv.
so much frrejmliccd by political influence,
v.ho *!o not believe, that there is some ground
for the many charges which have been made,
and are afloat in the country, in relation to
the Governor’s conduct in favoring his politi
cal friends in this matter. Whether he is, or
is not, concerned u ith a company of sprhu
lators, as charged in the Puirhix, and denied
by the Federal Union,'we know, nor wo-care
not, but one tiling we do know, that if he
grants lands which the Legislature -has res. rv
cd.fqff t-hc occupancy cf the Indians,.he is
actiiigybufily towards tJiQ state, by violating
her laws, and by issuing grants to one, which
he had just refused to another, in our humble
opinion, and if true ; disqualifies him com
pletely, for the futfher confidence ofa people,
claiming Ibr t'lcms: Ives, the clnractcr of
honesty.— 15 ’. strrti Herald.
TISK Tim
wyp\BSißlAt $aJ, Oct 1 sna
108 GOVEBSCE,
JOELCMWFOBD.
“That the principles and construction contended
for by sundry, of the State Legislatures, tiiat the Gen.
oral Government is the exclusive judge of the ex
tent of tho [lowers delegated to it, stop nothing short
of DESPOTISM—since the discretion of those
who admhiisier.the Government, and rut tho O.V
STn irnoS', would be the measure of their pow
ers—That tue seieiat ijiau-s who" tonned that in-
Mrument, being sovereign and independent, hare
the unquestionable right to judge of the infraction—
and that a NULLIFICATION nv tuose snvi:r.r.iGx
ties, or all unauthorised ai ts, done under color of
that instrument, is Tils RIGHTFUL REMEDY.”
Extract fruit Kent. lies, by Thcs. Jefferson,
“But where powers are assumed which have
not been dclcga’ed, a Ncllifi atio.n of the act is
the nicnTFVL REM hv: that every State has a Late
ral rigl't, in oases not w ishin the compact, [casus
non fird cris] to xu i.ifv of their own Atrrnoßirv, all
AsscMiTicx. or rowan ey others within tiieir lim
its—the 1 withouUhis .right, they would be under
the dorr *,lion, nbeohHe and unlimited of whomsoev
er might exercise that right o! judgement for them.”
Ext re-1 from MU lic.l.t.ou by IV.o*. Jefferson.
Cfp This number of our paper being tho only
one we shall issue, before tho groat questions
vi hich agitate our State hhall have bum decided;
W e seize the occasion to impress upon cur rend
ers, the importance of the measures upon w hick
they uio about t-'puss then judgement. \\ t have
no fears of the event of their decision D’e reiv
tviih the utmost coniidcucu upon th.e ititelligence
and integrity of the people, in the exercise of
their right of suffrage. There are many we know,
who.do not fuel disposed to interest themselves
in the approaching election, and who care but lit
tle to deposit their vote in the ballot box. Feel
in themselves, conscious that the attempt would
be ineffectual, to Convince their fellow-citizens
of the rectitude of their evvii \ iews, they hesitate
to avail themselves of ihi» opportunity es produ*
ting a change, because its success comes not ful
ly up to their own benavolenf intentions. \Ye
need not tell them, that any change, if it ends the
gubernatorial career cf'Wilson Lumpkin, ntu’st
irtevitably be for flic better. If lie possesses the
vacillating and uncertain character, ascribed to
him by our Correspondent, O/tc tc/rc /rngtza,”
sand that he docs. v. e have no doubt, lor wc have
tiro concurring testimony of iff., own party to that
effect, as set forth .in the Democrat,) how vastly
to tho discredit of Georgia is it, that he should be
her Governor. Y* ho ever heard of the Governor
ofa Sovereign .State-submitting to the dictation
ofa party cab.al of another State, before Wilson
Lumpkin stood firth so prominent an example J
Who. ever dreamed that the magnanimity of a
State consisted in Lending to an imprisoned con
vict, and imploring him to receive her offered mer
cy . s a boon, before \\ ikon Lumpkin •* whcrc
asld it into eternal fame,” by his proclamation,-
pardoning the Missionaries I \Y hen were the
people of Georgia instructed, that the will of their
Governor, was paramount to the Laws and Con
stitution, before W ilson Lumpkin set at defiance
tiro directions of the Legislature, in appointing
file Surveyors I Nay, when has a governor yf
Georgia so prostituted his official dtgnfty, as to
mingle in the speculations on the lands of the
State, and abuse his official prerogative in issu
inggrants, as tiie politics of the applicants dif
fered, or coincided with his own, before Wilson
Lumpkin was credited with the honor of the vet T
And ".’ill not any change that places Ms succes
sor i a the ohair, once occupied by a Troup, ho in
cak ff -ihly U: the huttr r. When was the naiiu
of a Govenior of Georgia allied with a system of
Bfurt-i-antatii ,n that holtitnacifpronounces ‘onces
lv trvcQi'xt Avp e.xjujT,” for the sole purpose
of advancing tho views.of a party, and dufi-iiting
tiro whole political power otUl • State in ilia bauds I
of z miuoiity. In fire .Wilson Lumpkit und Ran- j
ficattuß ksearae the rallying wutehword of 311 In-1
'. r< *• 4 ft«*• I Ait j In tk. tt.'i'n
govern or bro*,in, the *uuip
K" " ‘ ”“' snc " ,se lr -° citizens ofu e
“«»%% *brksl.op» i, * T
unfortuaato lotto aupc.ioiund ;- before
Lumpkm s name was ual*red forth, as a PoWer
fill auxiliary to the M.l amendment to
Constitution, proposed by the Convention, cahei
to E<tv '.lize its system of Representation t J
there any of the Troup party who can be seduced
trorn their allegiance to the Republican Ctith, and
persuaded to join the ranks of ancient’ene
mtes, by honied words, soft blandishment, and
specious but empty promises T IV C trust n ’ o
If there are, unwilling as we are to believe t!, e b
apparent defection, any thing but a temporary
hallucination, why, we must even congrat L l al ,
ourselves, that wo are no longet slrugglu,,, f O .
victory with *uch comrade?. We must alal.
ult with his Excellency, that he has received
such an opportune sccc.sion to his former “f tU)
and fettle auxiliaries."
T2s«* 34i*£icnarics Agala!
The lastc*iD.-f this po.itica] puzzle, i, a ‘ tle [l
untwisted—tlio last snarl of this tan-fied skein •
at length unravelled-ilfe last fold of the cunaj!
is dravru aw ,:y. and the clear light of truth
length beams its cffLigenceon this subject, hith'
erto Shrouded in mystery. The connexion bc "
tween the pardon.of the Governor, and the dis
missal of tho suit by tho counsel of ihe -Mission
aries, is at length clearly''established by theVren!
cy of Mr. Forsyth, it is an old saying t | lat t., w
dcr will, out," and the adage holds in polities as
well as morals. We have never knqwoa,p*lui.
cal. intrigue so adroitly rain aged, hut Souie
tattling oirctmitanec peeped unaccountably f Ultb
from the encircling the precursor ofa
complete apocalypse. Even Machiavcl himself
has found his ingenuity baffled, and if the prince
of intrigues could not escape a fail to Air enter
; prises, how coiilJ such bunglers in the an hope
to succeed ? \\ e are not disposed at present to
canvass the claims of Mr. Foroyil, upon ti.e grat
i.ude of Iffs fellow-citizen's, fir the active part he
has sustained, in prostrating the dignity of tlio
S'ute, at the foot of an imprisoned coiAict. Ver
ily, he will receive his «-wnrd. Butt!,« Mt D>
tion of our Governor to speak the least of it, i* a
very pitiable one.TIE liberated the Missionarie*
from th-eir dungeon, and if the nursery tale of the
Monkey and the Chestnuts, should he Suggested
as J parallel case, it might ['tradventure disturb
liis equanimity. We would call the atleuUotiof
the people to tho letrors we publish below on ihi*
subject, and recommend them,to read them as they
arc about to deposite their Votes in the ballot box.
[From the. Southern Recorder.]
T!jc Secret out at last.
Neav EciiOTA, Ist March, 1933.
Dear Sir: •
Tho follow irig is a copy of a letter from
.Mr. Wirt to Mr. Sargeant, dated at iJUti.
more, December 22, 1833.
“ Alt' Dn.utSrt:—l have just had a visit
frpm Mr. Forsyth of Gco.g-ia, on the subject
of the Missionaries, the purport of which I
am at liberty to communicate to you for the
purpose of consultation, it sec ins that time
is adtsirelo separate the Georgia question
from tiiat. of Mouth Carolina, that the Prcst.
dent may have only one on his hands to settle
at a time. * * * * *
Mr. Forsyth says that lie saw Governor
Lumpkin about thr c weeks age—that lie
said lie considered tiro penal laws of Georgia,
prohibiting white persons Iron) living among
the Cherukci s, without having tak- nthc oath
of allegiance to Georgia* as Virtually rej ealed
by the re -cut laws-of that State, for laying off
that territory in to counties, and incorporatu g
it pruefie lly with the State: and that lie was
very desirous to get rid of the Missionaries
by a pardon, an unconditional pardon —and
Mr. Forsyth thinks he would have done 80
before now, bad it not been for the notice he
received of our intention to move (lie subject
farther before tiro kupretije Court; that if ho
w re. under this notice, to pardon them, it
won I*l seem to he extorted by his fears of Ihe
of tin-; notice, andwoul I destroy his standing
in Georgia, where submission to the fiiiprcme
Court would tie stray any man—that If Mr.
Foray lli were at liberty to write to the Govern
or, and tell him that the motion was not to
be made, that lie, Mr. F. has no doubt ho
would discharge tiro Missionaries at iMfce andj
thc.ul j e.l of his risit was to ascertain from
me, whether, under these circumstances, I
felt at liberty to say the motion would not be
made. He went on to farther, that if the nio
tion w as made, anil proceeding* followed un
der the authority of the Supreme Court, or
even if the motion was made, he believed the
men would have to serve out their tunc. I
told him that 1 was acting merely ns one 0!
their counsel in the case : —that the notice
had been given, and the motion would be a<,
cordingly made, unless we should be diff-t
--cntly instructed by our clients, or by-thc Board
of Missions—that 1 had no authority to
change the direction which the case had h*
Iteri —that I would, however, write you on k«
siilij_:.?t, n,.J consult vet, as to tKc propriety
of our interfere r,cc !u the mailer, tiioutf
c0t,.'.1 .not, myself, pctc ive that wc Wd‘-
properly inlx ifi rc—th .t the authority of l th®
Suprcuu Court was in question, Which t
thought oitglii to be vindicate.-! —but tba,
nevertheless. I would willingly "bey a n . v
instruction frem our clients to forbear th? I|1() '
tion.
Mr. Forsyth disclaimed any authority fro™
Governor Lumpkin or any one else, to *ot»
this interview, or enter any arrangements."
IL acted fro 11 public motives—from a ib'* ir °
t a rginovc any cause, or imaginary cause c
common s. muatliv bcfweeli Georgia
South Cnroli.iu. IL thought the cases»««
not at al! alike; yet, that there were majJ
persons iuG orgia, and out of Georgia " ®
thought it a common cause, and were strong.
disposed' for this reqsimv to support h? u *
Carolina, in her nullifying course; *•>*
gnat mnj rritv of the p< oplc of Georgia " c
ariti-iiullificrs ; .tnduift if her own (Georg ll “
qtr'sfion were Milled, there would be a rt
tiioval of ail possi Ido cause of her uniting
the Eolith Carolina policy. Ho t>ai‘h b c s “r,
.posed I know the course the President
Hold, with regard to Xj orgia ; be lhougn
did ; though he li.rf no direct criuranee
that effect, hut only Inferred it froai.nl* P*
couise—that if tiio Sup. Court were to
again i/i tlio care, tho FroaiJcnk M l lOO ,
for yr.uitcil, would not interfere; b®
uo'jkl nut, for if ho did, Georgia wou
South Carolina, which he hoped would
tv tie c.,'. But be did not *s*J*”
mi! I do—the supreme Court could not n»
1' heMas CjrpUS—tf df) SWUtJt'a * ,