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RAILROAD SCHEDULE.
Northeastern Railroad.
isCntWNTKNDKNIS OFFICE, \
Athena Ga., l>ec. 22d, 1880. {
FAHT MAIL TRAIN,
On an<l alter Thursday. December 23d, train*
on the North Kaatern liailroud will run as fjU
low*:
NO. 8,
m 1 8:30 [* m
in | 6:00 p m
m | 11:38 j> m
Leave Athena
Arrive at I.uln
Arrive at Atlanta
NO. 2. No. 4.
I/cave Atlanta 4.13 a tn | 3:3t» p lr
Arrive at Lula 6:55 n m | 6:18 p n:
Arrive u» Alliens 11:30 n m I 8:45 n it
Volume LXV.
THE
All trains daily except Sunday. Trains 1, 2
and 3 connect closely with all hast and West
bound passenger trains ot Air Line Kailway.
Train No. 4 with West hound passenger train
on Saturday night only, when it will wait until
0.43 i*. in.,* when by so doing a connection car.
be made.
Passengers leaving Athens at 5 a. m. connect
chicly at Lula With the Fast mail train tor At-
lauta,*tirne 4 hours and 30 minutes, miking close
conn etion at Atlanta for all ]*oints West and
Southwest.
LYMAN WELLS.Sup’t.
Georgia Kail Koad Company
PCPKniNTKNDKNT's )
•\COl'STA, Ga., Nov. 5, 188n. \
C’omineneiug Sun.lav, atl» inst,th< t\i
l’.tss. uger Schedule will op|K*rate o.t th
ATI LINS ,
\\ .
rvilit
Antioch....
Maxevs
: WootKille...
. .9.18 air.
...9.45 a m
.. if .20 A 3J
.. V-.48A m
. 11.1*5 a M
..11.31 A M
s road:
on p n
30 p u.
• •5 p m
SO ,, ,11
Arrive at Washington ,2.J'»
Arrive at Milledgvvilie.... 4.45
Arrive Mat on »».4. R
• Niilledgeville.
• Wusiiiugton..
• Atlanta
• I nion i* in:..
A SPEElt THRUST.
THE SOUTH, AND WIIAT. IT NEEDS.
Hob. Emory Spoor's Views—boss'of Nonsense
and a (iissl IS-nl More of Work will In*
sure Prosperity—Srnator Itrown
a I'sefuDMnn to the Soathorn
States.
(From ,thc Chicago Times.)
Hon. Emory Speer, of Georgia, be-
longs to the liberal-independent school
of Southern Democracy. Ilis ideas
on Southern politics are identical with
those of Alexander H. Stephens, who
has been so extensively quoted in
Southern matters, and who is a irue
representative at the progressive ele
ment of the South. Mr. Speer so close
ly resembles Mr. Stephens iu his ideas
and methods ot thought that lie may
he said to be a pupil and follower ot
the distinguished Southerner. He h is
made three races ‘or Congress from
tlie o'.d Ilowell Colib district ol Geor
gia. The first time lie was defeated
by about 1,400 majority. The second
ATHENS, GEORGIA, TUESDAY MORNING, JANUARY 11, 1SS1.
be com)>elled to buy at home, or else
abandou the enterprise which he con
templates ? We want this load takeo
off. We want other relief of a siini-
lar character, and I think this is the
siieedicst way to get rid of any fear ot
the solid South. If our interests are
diversified, we will have diverse poli
tics ; but if we are always kept by the
policy ot the Government
AM AGRICULTURAL AND PASTORAL
PEOPLE,
it will not he surprising it we have
sameness of interests, causing same
ness of political thought’ -
‘ In what spirit doahe people of the
South regaid the election ot General
Garfield, and what hope, if any, have
they that the policy of the new ad
ministration will tend to advance their
ma 1 oral, political, and social interest ?’
‘ I think there is a very general dis
position in the South to bo entirely
reconciled to Gen. Garfieil’s election.
He is conceded to be fairly elected,
and many of ns have testified io our
.- - ■ . . opinion of his high intellectual and in-
time he was elected by —5. majority. , <li v i«lti:tl character in such a wav that
At.the **' ct,on he received 4,064 j ,) ie people have great confidence that
majority. ^ At u\ ery election he^ ran | j,j s administia'.ion will he a very suc-
ci sslul one I think Generali
can do a great deal toward
JJUEJ BRITISH STRUCTURE DF,CAYL\G.
(Washington; Post.)
r ; : The great structure of British pow
er that has been the admiration ot the
■tyorld :tbr many generations, shows
islakable signs ol a general broak-
onr Bermuda grass, which grows therffi -./'Nations, like the beings which com-
old plantations which they bought ai
cheap rates, until they have very much
increased their value. I talked re-1
cently wjjth several of these gentle-'
rat*", who ate men ol'fini intelligence
Th-y speak very hopefully of theii
condition. They are making a greai
teal of money in making hay from
\Y . i vi I i. -
. M.i\< ya
: Antioch
1.27 r ;
1.45 1’ 3
...2.05 pm 600 a
...3.27pm 620 a
rvillc- 8.02 PM « 53 a
s 8.30 pm 7 So n
laily—ho ccnticctiou to or lr
n Sunday*or between Macon a
itU-r direction ou Sunday nights.
K. DoitSKY, Ocn M 1*088., A|*t.
S. K. Johnson, Supi.
Trai
Washington
ATLANTA i CHARLJTTE
Air-Line Railway.
Passenger Department
ATLANl'A
-TU—
E3-A.STJUJJK.JSr CITiuiia I
CHANGE OF SCHEDULE.
v)n alter Nov. 7th 1>80, Trains will rm
on this road as follows, poiti# Hast:
DAY I’ASSOJGIlR TRAIN—EASTWARD.
Arrive at Lula 6 33 a m
^eave Lula — 6.36 a u
WESTWARD.
Arrive at Lula 9.22 p u
Leave Lula... 9.23 p m
MCsIIT PASHKNOF.lt TRAIN—EASTWARD.
Arrive ai i.ula 8.18 r m
_.eavu 6.19 p m
WESTWARD.
Arrive at Lula 9.10 a m
Leave 9.11 a m
Ljcal freight traiy—eastward.
Arrive ot Lula 1 i.3G
L av v 11.47
TV ASTW—RX.'
A rive-at hula .11.57 a m
RMlMmEWPm*$&&&*&&+&* jx.it* m
TIIROrAH FRKIOIIT TRAIN—RA8TWARD
Arrive wi Lula 8.59 p m
L-.tv* 4.10 P m
WESTWARD.
Arrive r.t Lula 7.04 a m
Leave ~ ...... 7.15 A M
4'loso connection at Atlaulu tor uil poime
West hi*-i Southwest. Connecting *t Charlotte
nil points Last. Tlrrotikh Tk*ki «• on sale
a. un.neaville, Seneca Ciiy, Greenville and
V.oart«n'>ur2 U* nil point* East an<‘ ^ est.
G. J. FoKEACKK, Genera; ainiffvr
\V. J. HOUSTON Gun. l*ass.J-’i’ • ot Av r ' 1
ngaiust the regular nomim e <*f the
Democratic c<*nveniion in a district
which !n-l fa'l gave Hancock in the
neighborhood of 15,0o0 mnjorit.v. lie
is a rative-bnrn Georgian, and claims
to be a true Democrat. He belongs io
a family which has always been id-ns
titied with the South. His cousin was
elected Treasurer of State ami his
uncle Associati*-Justiceof the Supreme
Court of Georgia at the last ehetion.
As he himself says, his views are not
those of a carpet-bagger or of a man
who is oilier than a representative ol
at least one class of genuine Southern
thinkers. He says lie is one ol those
who prote-s to believe that he serves
his parly best who serves his country
best. At the extra session he stood
up almost alone on the Democratic
side and opposed the practice of
TACKING nlPERS ON APPROPRIATION
BILLS.
His resolution in caucus against riders
was voti d down by an overwhelming
majority. He proposed and advocated
a rule prohibiting riders on appros
priation bills on the floor of the house,
and, with the exception of Alexander
It. Stephens and perhaps one or two
others, was not sustained by a single
member on his side of the house. It
was because of this that he was almost
formally read out ot the party by Mr.
McMahon, of Ohio. The game thing
was made use of against him in the
campaign, and yet ho received the.
indorsement of his constitVtenls by a
decided majority. Mr Speer is a
young man, thirty-three years of age.
1‘KOFKSSIONAll CARDS.
SYLVAMJS MORtllS,
ATTORNEY & COUNSELLOR IT LAW.
ATHLSTTS, GEORGIA..
VViU bttfu.d promptly*to any t»uslnr<* entrusted
to him. Ortice liunuicutt lilock. Br«a t street,
dec.l.tf.
Garfield
inging
politics into a normal condition down
there by heeding the opinion of onr
representative Stoutbern men. I do
not mean to say that I expect that he
will pay much attention to the ultra-
Ronrbrns, but to such Southern
thinkers who believe that, thcie is t
future for the South, even under the
amendments ;o the Constitution which
were at first so obnoxious to our pco-
p'e. I allude to
auett MEN AS SENATOR IIROWN.
I take him as a type of a very large
class ot onr people. If all of the
offices of the ndmini-tralion down
there are to be conferred on partisans,
there will he very little encourage
ment to n liberal and independent
spirit. That there is such a spirit
there is evidenced bv my election and
that of Senator Brown. Senator
Brown voted lor Grant after the war.
No man in the history of our S'nte,
from the day Oglethorpe landed at
Ynmncraw Bluff, was so bitterly de
nounced as tvas Gov. Brown, yet he
was elected to the United States
Senate hy a two-thirds vote of the
Georgia Legislature over General
Lawton, a genuine type of the South
era chivalry, a gallant confederate
officer, and one ot the most di-tin-
gnished men of our State. This is
another instance, I think, of a very
decided progress in liberalism and in-
dependemhen on tile pan- of- the
people of the South. Of course we
thrm, have their infancy, their
"tl“tb, their maturity, old age, decay
Uijnnl dissolution. Great Britain’s
■SjtojitJ.has gone byvijhe has passed
in great profusion, and which, unti
the arrival ot these men, was thought,
to be of no value whatever and Jj J
positive blemish to the places when ;
it grew. But these men, with charac* 1 zenith other power and glory,and
tei i/'ic enterprise, are making tnoiie) is making rapid progress toward the
from it. Iu the upper part of
district there is a grert Aeitl-of
ern c-ipitul embarked in r
G(*LI> MINING.
Theie is not a section of the country
so inviting to emigrants as the upper
portion of my State. The climate is
delightful the year around ; fruits ot
alt varieties grow there in the richest
profusion ; cotton is being grown now
to tbe very foot ot the Blue Ridge-'
Mountains, where before the war
there was very little ot it grown in
the section where 1 live, sixty miles
south of that jK'iut. Our water power
is wonderfully valuable, and, if we
had an infusion of Northern energy
and capital iu our section, the country
would soon assume the apptarance of
the best portions of Ohio and Penn
sylvania. We have a magnificent
future before ns, and there is a strong
disposition among tbe people to turn
away from the old ideas and to re
ward liberalism in polities.’
in carrying too heavy a weight. The
protracted strain has produced its
inevitable result. The structure will
crumble away, for the foundation is
fast becoming too weak to sustaiu it.
TUiT OKLAHOMA EXI’EDITIOX.
Our readers are advised that a nu
merous body of armed men, lor the
nice' part de sperate adventurers, have
assembled on the borders of tbe In
dian n serve with the avowed inten
tion of trampling under foot the laws
of the country and violating the
sacred obligations entered into by the
governme nt with the Indian tribes of
the West. Ti ey propose to take forci
ble possession of the Indian Territory
tier mining and agricultural purposes.
Upon what pretense, will it. be asked,
has this shameful filibustering inva
sion been organized? Those who
have been wont to point to Kansas as
the promised land for the deluded ne
groes—a region unexampled in fertil
ity, and, as it were,flowing with m.lk
and honey, where farms can he locat
ed for a mere song and wages make
the laborer rich, will be astonished to
learn that the reason assigned for this
treebooting expedition is the alleged
f :ct that in sixteen counties in Ivin
sas the^eoplo tare tagging to. ffdivi.
An exehange pertinently intimates, if
this be the case, tlu n the glowing
ochleneM of age.
'In.Vsn-- notipirg |Qr
pare vmh the achieVemen
land and the English A
land, large enough to serve as itupes
rial headquarters, has controlled vast
empires in both hemispheres, and still
nominally asserts her sway over a
large portion of the globe. Still, ‘the
morning drumbeat, following the
sun, circles the globe with tbe martial
a'rs of England.’ But these aire do
not typify tbe same power as of old
They suggest a tailing grasp, rather
than the robust vigor ot other days.
What Dr. Holmes so happily styles
‘ a general flavor of mild decay’ has
long been apparent. Causes that have
hitherto operated but slowly, are now
producing startling effects. Troubles
accumulate, while the power of resist
ance does not increase. The future
of England is gloomy, tor there is no
hope ot permanently adjnstii g exist
ing difficulties. Here and there an
impending storm may be tied up f r
a tunc by temporizing expedients, but
l.lj£ye_can be no disposal of the dan-
gel's that threaten ttie British State.
For England has not the power to
crush tin* insurrectionary spirit at
home and broad. She has ship*’, it is
true, and can man them. Herlinauces
are in a healthful condition now, but
war would soon breakdown her cred
it, for she lacks many of the condi
tions essential u> the maintenance of
national credit in a serious and pro-
traoted war.
A nation that has only a com paras
tively small standing army, and has
such limited resources tor volunteers
as Great 'Britain, cannot dominate
unwilling or rebellious nations tor all
time. British power is breaking, be
cause it has been strained too much.
Under the fatal lead ol Beacousfitld,
England lias been involved in foreign
complications from which sate extri
cation is impossible. Instead ot
strengthening hersell at home, E g-
land has attempted the role of gen* ral
arbiter ot nations, and has become
■j involved in such a network of comjdi-
” cations that an honorable isate there-
_ cannot offer an alii;.nee with the re _ _
vd does not look more than his years. { publican party, because in many j accounts given to induce emigration
He is a little above medium stature i things we differ from the republicans; thither Irotn the East and from Eu-
and Well proportioned. He lias a but I think we can offer a liberal, in-] rope, to say nothing of the poor color-
smooth face, fine forehead, large, | dependent, and progressive legislative
pleasant eyes, and Roman nose. Ilis | conduct.’
manner is especially agreeable and | ‘ What is the condition of the col-
cordial. He was found in his room ored element ot the South?’
at the National this morning by a I • It would he a very happy thing
Times representative. Mr. Speer] to ns if the educational bill which has
p-is-ed the Senate would pass the
House. There is
H. H. CARLTON,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
ATHENS, GA.
O FFICE on Broad street, up ataira. Entrance
next door above Long's i>tir? Store. Will
attend promptly to all buainea* entrusted to hia
MISCELLANEOUS A.DV.
500 MILE TICKETS.
GKOROIA RAILROAD COMPANY, )
Okfh'K 6rm'l Pas knokr Ah't >
AtiKunla, March 2, 1880. J
COMMENCING THIS DAVE, thi» Company
will *elt FIVE HUN OREO MILK TICKETS
good liver main line and branches, ai THIRTEEN
7VI00 DOLLARS each. These tickets will be is-
•ordto individual*, firms, or fkmiliea, but not to
firms and families combiued.
£. K. DOR5EI
tnhlM! Genera! Passen feragent.
FOK
I OFFER for Mile all the first cites nud latest
improved Shoe Machinery that is fnund in a
Southern Shoe Factory. Aly reason tor selling
is that 1 have not the money to cany ou the
hnsine-a.
1 would take a job to manufacture shoes for
the purchaser, as I thoroughly understand the
husiucsa iu all of it* parts.
Will sell the above cheap for cash. . For
Inrthcr information address.
II. SL WILSON,
P. O. Box 88, Athena, Ga. nov.S.tl.
NOTICE.
r lOSE who at* indebted to the undersigned.
either by note or account, will please call
and settle OP. The year i» nearly gon and
cotton is a good remunciatira price, and no one
can say that cotton is too low to *ell. I hop
this notice will be sufficient, and Mint all wno
arc behind with me will settle at ouoo. Those
who do not oomc up sud ssttlc will soon find
their notes and accounts in the hands of an
officer for collection.
dec7-w8ra 8. C. DOBBS.
O N Wednesday 1st. day of December, I lost
a pocket book contaiufng one ten dollar bill,
and one due bill on John bikes tor ouehundred
and fifty dollars, dated 4o day of Novcinber-
lasl, and clbei small tuvprs. The prty find
ing th* same ltd leaving lt »t Lid* office, will
be fipemlly rewarded. Ml parties »re hereby
W'srncd uol to tr-de for said dun bill,' as tbe same
lias since been raid off hy said Sikes. .
dee.10.d4t.wlm. DAVID E. SIMS. (
Extract from a Letter of Rev* Hr. Lovlck
Pierce, Spann, Un., April 88,1879.
DxaaBia: I hate found your Liver Tonic t<
oe more rjfcetaal than anything- ! have evci
used in relief of hshitoal oousUpation. It ii
the best vt these Liver KcguUters. Yours.
L. FIERCE.
l)n. E. S. LvifnoN—Disk Sib: I c«n nevei
' find words to express my gratitude to you fot
the incalculable benefit 1 nave derived from tb<
use of “Smith's Liver 'ionic.” For two year,
1 suffered witli Liver disease in the worst form,
and never bad any permanent rcliel nnt.il th*
first of last November, when 1 procured a butth
of tliu Liver Tonie. Since then, i have usei
ouly two and n half bottles, end am entirely
well. I have not felt a symptom ot (be direau
■inoe taking the first du**. I. had previously
tried several physicians and many ouiei reir.e
dies, and all tailed lu effect me beneficially.
Mis* Ellen P«man la m
ally concur iu the eh
tuny g*-ty “
gave tlie interviewer a fr.mk atul !
hearty welcome. In the course of the
interview talk which lotloivol .Mr.
Speer was particular to draw a dis
tinction between
j THE OLD AND NEW CONDITION
of things at the South. When speak- j
ing of the present and future he used
the term 'new South’ in contrast with
the old regime. The conversation first
turned upon the stilus of the South
ern Democracy and its relation to the
Democracy of the North. In speaking
of the former he used the phrase
‘Southern Representatives,’ and of the
latter he said ‘Northern Democrats.’
I think,’ he remarked, ‘that Southern
Representatives make a great mistake
here by theii ultra partisanship. If
we had more patriotism and less of
obedience to the dictates of party
leaders on the floor of the house we
would he a great deal better off. I do
not deny that the Northern Democ
racy are and have been friends of the
South. But I take it that the South
ern Representatives really know let
ter what are tlie needs of the South
than do the Northern Democracy. I
find, too, that when qne. tions ol ma
terial advantage to our people down
there are broached we find in the ranks
ot the Northern Democracy a number
ot gentlemen who differ as widely with
ns on our views as to the pioper legis
lation as Republicans do.’
‘What are these questions of mate
rial advantage?’
For instance, the tariff question
and the tax on cotton machinery.
There is a great industry which we
can build np in the So ith. Our cli
mate is IWouderfully adapted lor the
manufacture of car ton. The raw
material grows right at this door of
the. factory. There is not ai day in
aha year that our streams are clogged
hy ice. Freight and labor tm* cheap.
Cotton spins much letter iiYour cli
mate than it does in a colder climate
We could add millions of dollars to
our income every year if it were pn-si-
bjfffor us to c
HAiiuFAtncBB'THffwrroN "we grow
into cloths or even thread. Yet it
seems impossible tor us io gi t any re
lict,-even in removing the dHty trom
cotton ""machinery, which virtually
amounts to a prohibition on the pur
chase of mnifhincry abroad. My idea
of the first duty of a Southern repre
sentative is so to act as to get as mnch
and speedy relief as possible tor the
maierial interest of the people whom
he represents. What I mean t!o say
is this: I do not want the demands
of the parly to prevent me trom get
ting as much substantial relief
as possible for onr people. The
Union will need fifteen millions
ot new spindles, with accom
panying ronchivy, it is said, in the
next twenty years Now, ought s*t*
not be pei milted to buy where we can
buy tbe cheapest ? ti one who con-
eoiplates cotton manufacture can buy
iu England for one dollar what will
d people, most be the grossest delu
sions, and Kansas as a State ‘ must
have become rptien before it is ripe.’
If it required tlie whole army of the
United States to capture or disperse
this army of tide yes and outlaws, the
President should uot hesitate to em
ploy it for that purpose. Movements
from may n*>t be expected.
If we look a England’s vast empire
in India, we liud general discontent,
often breaking out into bloody insur
rection. We find, too, that the Indian
resources tire falling off at an alarming
rate, aud that tlie outlook is gloomy
enough.
In Afghanistan, where millions have
been squandered and thousands of
lives thrown away, there is no better
solution of the difficulty offered than
A GREAT DEAL OK ILLITERACY
in the South, and we need ai 1 from
the Government to educate the peo
ple. This education, in' my own
State, would be divided with rigid
rightfnluess between the colored and
white people. The State Legislature
of Georgia votes the same amount
every year to the university for the
colored youth as it does for tbe uni
versity tor the white youth of the
State. I have seen crowds ot little suffered sufficiently, not only., at tbo
coloied children at the common | iari ds of irresponsible whites' butof
like this are worse than the acts of the ; a withdrawal ofBritish forces, leaving
Commune, for the latter only seeks to
divide up and slnue the property of
the rich with the representative c*f all
classes, while this hostile array, stand
ing ready to pounce upon the last re
fuge and abiding place of tlie decima
ted red men, are veritable land pir
ates who would seize anil appropriate
a whole Territory for their own ag
grandizement.
Tbe Indians in all conscience have
IN.
schools being educated hy the coloied
teachers, educated at the State uni
versity. There is great hopefulness
in my mind about the condition of the
negroes. They are gaining pro|>erty
and tbe children especially, in towns
and villages, are being educated. We
believe that
A GENERAL SYSTEM OF EDUCATION
there would in a few years redound
very greatly to the prosperity of us
all.’
* Is it true that there i- a disposition
to deprive the negro of the right of
suffrage unless lie votes the demo
cratic ticket?’
‘ I can only sjieak of my own sec
tion. There was no interfere nee with
them in the exercise ot this right.
But really this movement ot the New
South as against the Bourbon element
is a guarantee that the negro shall
have a full vote and a fair one.’
‘ Is there really a prejudice iu the
South against the North as a sec
tion V
1 don’t 1 hink there is any sjiecia!
prejudice of this kind. Of course,
where there have been divisions in the
people which were written in blood,
as wero ouis, it is ■ at long time before
the scars heal over, l’ake, for in
stance, the English £nd the Scotch of
to-day. They are one people, but.
the Scotch people perhaps have mote
pleasant memories of Bannockburn,
where Brace overthrew Edward;
thau have the English people. It is
hoi unnatural that we should pri serve
the same memories Our people cheer
‘ Dixie ’ a little louder in some audi
ences perhaps than they would th
‘Star Sitangled Banner,’ but still
there is au entirely
GOOD KEELING TOWARD THE GOVERN
MENT
and determination that we shall have
for the future an indestructible Un
ion. Wherever in my canvass I de
clared tor an indissoluble Union of
indestructible Slates the crowd would
cheer heartily and with great enthu
siasm.’
• What is the condition and charac
ter of the emigration, and what ia
there to iudiice emigration to the
Sooth V
‘ 1 judge only of the emigration
into my district. I know of sixty
Northern men from Western New
York there who are in a very thriving
the accredited agents of the govern
ment also, to entitle them to future
protection.
EMERSON AND IBS NEW LECTURE.
One evening, when Ralph Waldo
Emerson was engaged in preparing
his new lecture, Mrs. Emerson, who
had that moment flattened her finger
while trying to drive a nail with the
smcothing-irm, thrust her head into
his study, and said :
‘See here, sir! I want you to drop
that everlasting ; eu ot yours for a min
ute or two at least, and go down to
the grocery and get a mackerel for
breakfast.’
‘ My dear,’ replied Mr. Emerson,
looking up trom his work, ‘ my dear
can’t you go ? You see I’m billed in
a dozen plac -s to deliver this lecture
oo ‘Memory,’ aud it isn’t half finished
y vt -’ ,
* And that’s what you.call jwbHbv
fernal lecture, is it V ’ said Mrs. Em
erson, sharply. ‘ A tiiue party" you
are to deliver a lecture oil ‘Memory.’
1 And why not, my love ? ’ said Mr.
Emerson, meekly.
1 You never go out of the house that
you don’t forget to put on your hat or
Ixiots, aud yon never lake a letter of
mine to mail that yon don’t carry in
your pocket tor six months or a year,
uuh ss I happen to find it sooner.
During the past thirty days yon h ive
carried out ot this house and forgot to
bring back no less than 75 or 80 um
brellas ; and you know yourself the
last lime you went to church you took
out yonr fal-e teeth, because, as yon
said, they hurt your corns, and came
away and left them on the seat. I say
you are a nice man to talk to a cul
tured nud'ence on * memory,’ and if
you don’t trot right offto tbe grocery
I’ll expose you befoVayou are twenty-
tour hours older.’ i
Mr. Emerson started on a jump for
the grocery, and when he g«t tlrtre
he couldn’t fot the life of him recol
lect what he had tome lor.— A’eto
HeUfot d Mercury.
Tub legislature of Illiuo* will, at its
approaching session, lie asked to pass
a lawmaking it an offense to sell,
give, hire or loan a pistol or other
deadly weapon to any minor. The
enforcement of such a law would, un*
_ _ doubtedlv, greatly reduce the list* of
jost jtyo fitJIys to* buy here, ought ho condition. They have improved the crime and acciili nM.
the pathway to Eastern domination
open to Russia. We knew it is sug
gested that an agreement between
the English and Russian authorities
will protect British interests in that
quarter, but this will prove a vain
reliance. The invasion ot Afghanistan
has proven a stupendous blunder, tor
all that has been expended is now
a confessed loss.
In the Eastern question England is
iwlt f-monr-tropetessty - tuvoiveff “Her
faith is pledged for that whioli she
cannot possibly fulfill. British finan
cial interests tequire the preservation
ot the Turkish Empire aud peace
therein. British honor has been
plighted to the Chvi-tian dependencies
of Turkey and to the Greeks to see
that the terms of the Berlin compact
are carried out. But Great Britain
has no meu to spare to fight the Turk,
nor will the capitalists of Europe ad
vance funds for the extermination of
their creditor at Constantinople.
. The Sputh African war, another
legaey of Beacoastield, reopens at a
time when there is'no chance for the
use of such fori* as would promptly
crush out rebellion. England has no
troops that she can afford to send out
of Great Britain until there.is peace
at home. It anything had been want
ing to thl* full ueasnre ot England’s
woes, it would have been supplied by
the late occurrences . at the Cape.
Every day seems to increase the insol
uble perplexities that environ the
British Ministry. Every day comes
a change, * a bitter change, severer
for severe.’ • Every uay one of the
infernal machines, prepared and
planted by Beuconsfield, explodes
under the teel oi his successor in office.
On the cot tinent and in Asia aud
Africa things are bad enough, but they
are still worse at home. Ireland is a
smoking, foaming, roaring volcano,
from which the lava tide of red-hot
revolution is ready to burst forth. No
temporizing makeshift will secure
peace. The difficulty is radical and
demands heroic treatment. The peo
ple ot Ireland are oppressed. Their
grievances are actual, real. They
demand relief, but the British Parlia
ment will never consent to such meas
ures for Irish relief as the Land
Leauge calls for. There may be a
sort ot semi-truce fixed up for a while,
but the struggle will go on—it will go
on until there is a re-distribution of
lands on tbe hoels of revolution.
And even in England there is a land
trouble that is growing serious.' The
soil is becoming exhausted. The farm
ers cannot compete with our farmers
in the ptodueii m of cereals aud pro
visions. They cannot pay the reuials
that are charged, and they are organs
izing with a determinat oii to secure
redress of their wrongs. There is no
point of the compass to which a British
statesmen may turn, tt . this hour," to
■see a ray of cheering hope. The ener
gies ol the comfy Save been wasted
RUINED BY RUM.
1 A Ilorrible Incident tn Ohio.
A highly respected physician is au
thority for the following story of al
most unbelievable depravity. An old
man in Cleaveland, Ohio, depends for
support.upon the work of his daugh
ter—biapuly child. He"was not wor-
tjiy^of that support, for be was a. slave
—the whiskey bottle. He made
effort to earn an honest living fur
himself, although able of limb and
sound of mind, but was an almost
constant dweller at bar rooms and
loafing coiners. His daughter went
out to sew, and her father compelled
her every day to give him a quarter
to buy liquor." With that money he
always went out evenings to blow his
coin, his health, and his brains i ito
whiskey jugs, leaving his child, tired
and tearful, in a frequently cold and
dark house. By her toil she secured
a sewing machine, aud did her sewing
at home. She did everything in her
power to draw her father out trom
the folds of the monster that was a
thousand arms dragging him down.
The neighbors reasoned with him and
scolded him, lmt to no avail. He reg
ularly slept in a gutter, or crawled
home from some saloon in the morn
ing, to bear to his poor girl the sight
of ‘the old man’s druuk again.’
One day when the streets ot Cleve
land were colored with ice, the daugh
ter slipped and fell near the public
square. She was picked up badly in
jured, and carried to one of the hos
pitals. M r tall was too much for her
frail system, weakened aud run down
by unceasing toil, poor food, cheerless
days and nights of sorrow. For sev
eral days she tossed in fever, and, al
though kindly eared for, she finally
died. The father missed his daily
pittance tor his rum, and pawned the
sewing machine to buy more liquor.
The poor, dead girl was buried quiet
ly, no one going to the paupers’
graveyard except the undertakers and
the father. The ladies who lived
neighbors to the girl made a beautiful
wreath to be put upon the coffin ; and
gave it to the hitherto he placed there
iu the grave. That wreath he sold
tor liquor At night, when the rum
cravings came on him strongest, the
old man secured a horse and wagon,
drove to tlie grave where his dead
daughter was buried,, dug up the
earth, tore the emaciated body from
its resting place, and conveyed it away
to the storage room of a medical col
lege. He sold it there lor a miserable
pittance—a few dollars—with which
he again went to kneel dotvu before
the frightful idol to whom he had
offered up health, happiness, home,
his only child, aud his own soul. Hu
manity so sunk is happily seldom
seen.
With the price of his faithful
daughter’s body that man, the physi
cian says, is now.debauching himself.
Number 10.
FUSS IN TUB HOUSE OF REPRESENTA
TTVES,
The House, as a pugilistic ring, a
cockpit, or a scene for pot-house
brawls and grog-shop affrays, is not a
success. Its quarrels no not take the
tragic dignity of" a drunken affray,
which is generally enlivened (or dead
ened) by pistol shots and stabs. The
affair in the House between Weaver,
ot Iowa, and Sparks, of Illinois, which
consumed the morning session yester
day, is thus described i« the-telegrams
of Wednesday:
JVIr, .Weaver made a humorous
speech, arraigning tlio democratic
questions, and the discussion soon
drifted into a noisy and irregular dis
pute as to which party was responsible
for the demonetization of silver, and
which party should have credit for its
remonetization. A personal contro
versy soon sprang up between Mr.
Sparks and Mr. Weaver as to the lat
ter’s veracity.
Mr. Weaver declared that no one
could insult him intentionally by as
cribing a falsehood to him without
feeling the force of his (Weaver’s)
right arm. [Laughter and uproar.]
Mr. Spa: ks replied : ‘What I said
was that you were slating what was
not true, and that you were wanting
in the qualities of a gentleman.’
Mr. Weaver, now thoroughly angry
and excited : ‘ I denounce the gen
tleman personally as a liar on the floor
of the House.’
Mr. Sparks (equally excited)—
‘You are a scoundrel and a villain.’
Mr. Weaver thereupon, amid great
uproar, left the place where he was
standing and advanced menacingly to
ward Mr. Sparks, who, in his turn,
moved toward Mr. Weaver, but both
wc* immediately surrounded by
members who prevented them from
getting to close quarters, aud made
them put on their coats, which each
was in the act of taking oft" as he ad
vanced into the area. Of course tbe
greatest confusion and disorder pre
vailed oo the floor and galleries, but
ni the midst of it the Speaker took the
chair and called upon the eergeant-at
arms to do his duly. Just then, how
ever, there was uothing particular to
be done by that official, as the comba
tants had been removed by their re
spective friends, and there was no
danger ot their assaulting each other.
After the disorder had subsided, Mr.
Converse resumed the chair. The
committee arose and tiie House ad
journed.
FRANKLIN'S MAXIMS.
Plough deep while sluggards sleep
and you shall have corn to sell and
keep._
Pride is as loud as want and a great
deal more saucy.
Silks and satins, scarlets and velvets
put out the kitchen fire.
IjjllypnAft ia I lift-- mnlt>— of - C..J
Luck.
Pride breakfasted with Plenty dined
with Poverty and supped with In
famy.
Extravagance and [mprovideuce
end at the prison door.
It is easier to build two chimneys
than to keep one in fuel.
If you would know the value of
money, go and try to borrow some.
What maintains one vice would
bring up two children.
lie that goes borrowing, returns
sorrowing.
Bather go to bed siq perlcss than
rise in debt.
Sloth, like rust, consumes faster
than labor wears.
A fife ot leisure and a life of lazis
ness are two different things.
Creditors have better memories
than debtors.
The rolling stone trathers no moss.
It you would have your business
done, go ; if not send.
The Land League Business —
John Boyle Q’Reilly, editor of the
Boston Pilot, one of the most intelli
gent Irishmen in the country, ex*
pressed the opinion recently that the
Land League would triumph. Hu
says :
‘The main thing that keeps En
gland Irotn conceding to Ireland just
now what she asks is, that she would
have to do the same for tlie English
tenants. Ireland, in a political sense,
is ahead of England. She has struck
a terrible blow; not only at the land
system of England, but all Eurcpe.
In France, through the revolution
and the destruction of the aristocrats
by the guillotine and banishment, the
land passed into the hands of the
people. There are 9,000,000 of land
holders in France and only 300,000
in England. The English land tiller
and laborer is an unconscious serf.
He is not, however, so completely a
pauper as his brother in Ireland, be
cause his landlord spends his money
in the same country with him, and he
gets part of it. There are millions of
people of Irish blood in England, and
I believe that the people of the two
nations inay come closer together in
the Irish, which is the popular caOse,
and that this has become very mate
rially more ]«opulirin England within
the last 25 years.’
The agitation lias already com-
ntenoed among Kugli-h iarmets. It
Frugal and Simple.—The- Sun
delivers it self ot the (blowing : ‘I
am,’ said Thomas Jefferson, ‘for a gov
ernment rigorously frugal and simple.’
The tnllowers of Jefferson will find
their account in being honest and con
sistently for the same thing. The
phrase quoted embraces all the govern
ment that in necessary to the well be
ing of the country. Frugality is the
parent of official honestly and account
ability, while extravagance in expen
ditures is a parent of corruption and
centralization.
A frugal and simple government
collects only such taxes as are neces
sary tor the performance of its own
functions, such as the administration
ol justice and the common defense. It
raises no fuud for commercial or in
dustrial enterprises; it takes nothing
from the people to give away in the
form of subsidies.
A frugal and simple government
cuts down its civil list to the number
jths“llltplv r‘ 0’ 1 'OmAhn i>*iUIL. I*.***,
mess. It maintains no army lor
which it has no other employment
than that of overawing the people or
their representatives. It is never the
victim ot ring jobbery and plunder,
because its revenues are too slender or
too well guarded by law to tempt the
thief.
The Democrats of the forty-fourth
congress eutered upon a policy calcula
ted to secure this sort of a govern
ment. When they cut down the ex
penditures they struck at all the most
alarming tendencies, from centraliza
tion ot power to petty official larceny.
That policy won the approval of
the people, and ought to be faithfully
pursued.
A TOUCHING INCIDENT.
Au English actress, passing along a
street one day, heard singing. She
looked in at an open door upon a tit-
tie prayer-meeting, and caught the
word :
Depth of mercy c»n there be
Mercy still reserved for me 1
She entered, listened awhile and
then went away, but the hymn went
with her. She became a Christian,
and determined to leave the stage;
but the manager would not release her
from fulfilling her engagement. The
last night she played with unusual
brilliancy and at tbe close was called
before the certain. Her contract was
discharged ; she had no master now
but Christ. Standing there with
'clasped bands and streaming eyes, she
sung:
Depth of mercy can there bo
Mercy still reaeved for me I
Can my God hia wrath forbear
Me, the chief of ainnera spare I
The audience was melted by the
pathetic confession and plea, and
many sought the same mercy.
A drunken man in Savannah was
found almost frozen to death, ,'v .
Mr. W A Carney, of Macon, killed,/
a white dove a few days ago. “ ■' :
Hon* Joseph E Brown has given
one hundred tons of coal for tbe relief
of the poor in Atlanta.
Tn Berrien county a negro at Tift’s
mill fell near the saw while in motion
and had one arm almost severed from
the body.
The guard-house at Dublin has been
leavied upon aud advertised for sale
under a ft fa issued from the county
court.
Several of the cotton thieves at EU
berton have been convicted and it is
believed that the band of thieves bps
been broken np.
Robert Davis, the boy who killed
the negro boy. Jackson, with a toy
pistol in Savannah recently, has never
been apprehended.
Some of the draymen of Atlanta
charge one dollar per load fordrayiug
tbe wood which is donated to the
poor of that city.
A -young man in Macon leveled his
tn and threatened to kill the sexton
ho forbade hls entering the cemetery
of the Atlantic & Gulf railroad, which
matured on the 1st inst., are now be
ing paid in Savannah. '
A shouting party of seven men and
one woman in Savannah, were arres
ted and put in the guard-house for
disturbing the neighborhood.
The Albany News and Advertiser
says it is rubbing up a Southern Geor.
gia horse for the next gubernatorial
race, and that it is going to win.
The Atlanta Post says that a part
of the edition of the Constitution of
the 2<1 was excluded from the mails
on account of an indecent item.
The denizens of Tarhoro, Camden
county, had a li.tle melee Christmas
day. Result: Two dead and three
wounded.—all turpentine hands.
Tom Smith, an intoxicated negro,
struck Mr. Charles Brooks, of Macon,
in the face without provocation, when
he drew his knife and cut Tom severe
ly in several places.
It is reported that Jesse Raymond,
who tried to blackmail Senator B H
Hill, Washington, through the medi
um of her little Tommy, is at prest nl
sojourning in Jacksonville.
A lady in Atlanta was robbed of
her pocket-book containing a small
sum of money and aliout one hundred
dollars worth of railroad scrip, while
getting off the Western aud Atlantic
Railroad train.
Reports from Acworth, Cobb coun
ty, say that on the ^Lst ult., snow at
that place was six inches deep on a
level, the thermometer was five de
grees below zero, and business was
entirely suspended.
A fire occurred in the New York
clothing store, at Savannah, on the
2d, which burned most of tlie stock of
goods. The building was saved. The
stock was valued at $25,000, with
$22,500 insurance.
Judge Pitt M Brown died at Griff,
in, on the 3d. The cause was Bright’s
disease of the kidneys, though the
immediate cause was brought on by
eating a frozen apple Satuiday after
noon, producing congestion.
Rev. John C. Simmons, one of the
oldest and best known Methodist
preachers in Georgia years ago, has
just been appointed pastor of St.
Paul’s Church in San Francisco, Cali
fornia, in which state he has been liv
ing for several years past.
* Three little negro children were
fonnd by a negro man in a shanty,
near, Macon, about frozen. The
mother had gone to the city and left
them without fire or wood. One of
them just beginning to crawl was al
most stiff with cold. Tbe man made
a fire and thawed the little fellows.
There is no State law governing
commercial travlers, but power is ves
ted in each municipality to-impose a
■tax- and in thn f-D-—* ’*—
exacted : Athens $10 per week, $25
per month, $100 per year; Augusta
$3 per day or $75 per year. In Sa
vannah they are required to pay same
license as resident dealers in the same
articles. No license is required in the
cities of Altanta, Columbus, Macon
or Rome.
The Excelsior Banner states that
Mi-s America Miller, the daughter of
Mrs Sallie Miller, of Bnlloch county,
fell in the fire last Friday and was
burnt d so severely that Bhe died with
in eight hours after the accident.
She was between fourteen and eigh
teen years of age, and for a number
of years has been subject to fits. No
one was in the room when the acci
dent occured. Her mother, hearing
a peculiar noise, came in and found her
daughter on fire. It is supposed she
fell in the fire in a fit
Some of the darkies in Oglethorpe
county show a disposition to relapse
into the customs and beliefs of the
past ages, or the superstitions of their
brethren at the present day in Africa.
There is a negro church at Goose
Pond, in that country, where, at cer
tain seasons, the members indulge in
mysterious, pertaining strongly of the
Louisiana blacks. They believe in
witch-craft, and are afraid to offend
certain old negroes whom they consid
er acquainted witn the black art.
The Cost of the War.—In his
repot t to the secretary of the t reas.-
ury, Second Auditor French makes a
statement showing the expenditures
on account ot the war of the rebellion
chargeable to appropriations bn the
books of the office. The amount dis
bursed on account of said war np to
June 30,1879, was $1,558,138,343,88
Fourth Auditor Beardsley of the
treasury, in his annual report to the
secretary, embodies a statement giv
ing in detail the appropriation made
tor the snp|iort ol the navy, and the
amounts expended. Tlie aggregates
will be strvngtl ened by any conces- | are: Amount appropriated, $12,393,-
sions in Ii eland.
Astonishing as it may appear, old
Bi*d Butler has done a good act. As
President of the soldiers’ homes at
Milwaukee, Augusta, Me., Dayton,
O., and Hampton, Va., he lost $120,s
000 in bonds belonging to the institu
tions, which he had deposited through
an agent ic. a certain bank. He then
went on a yachting expedition, and
before he returned the bank failed and
the bonds disappeared. Butler could
not legally have been held for them,
but he said they were lost through his
carelessness, so be made them—prin
cipal and interest to the amount of
$122,000—good fiom bis private for
tune.
If the Minerva just unearthed at
Athens be indeed a masterpiece of
Phidias, as is averred, it is a priceless
New Year’s gift to the modern world
trom the world of antiquity.' That
the news about a stature of Phidias
was flashed io a few minutes from: the
Mayor of Athens to the Lord Mayor
of London, shows how the world 'has
been changing since tlie old sculptor
... flourished, twenty-three ‘ hundred
323: amount expended, $11,193,736 | years and more ago.