Daily journal and messenger. (Macon, Ga.) 18??-1865, July 23, 1865, Image 1
j;y s. ROSE & CO.
lIULf i ,n\\L AM) MESSENGER.
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EVENING EDITION.
lil HDW KVFM.\C, JI’LI ?‘W.
IturKe County.
W o anther from the Constitutionalist of
.* 20th, tin 1 following unpleasant items
from “old Burke:”
M rp.nrrt.—Dr. Thoe. Byne. residing near
i ll churc h in the upper part of Burke
.:ity, war» brutally murdered on Thurs
-1 3th. H** was shot early in the night,
v -ording to the confession one of
* ; i er slaves of his brother, Henry
o I'sq. v the deed was done by a com*
• i's six or seven negroes who‘fool
«- ;j posed by killing him they would
- :,e land. Five of the negroes are now
• r *: rest and will probably suffer the
i •. i'.ty of the law. We knew him as
1' the kindest and most gentlemanly
Peace to liis soul.
i Ha vs. —We learn that a difficulty oc
at Greenly Cut, Burke county, last
•* r y, between Dr. R. E. J. Thompson
M Jc i.n ? ireeu, which terfhmated in
• r b*ing ‘"hot with a pistol hall in
. V .—,. , -sPfrr-Ma»
•Tore the military authorities
“
17 , ls although severely wounded,
j- w . with a fair prospect of an
■ ■ r* covuv.
tmi rican Jurisprudence.
, \ . -.t* Constitutionalist.Jk
• process of Btutu re-organization
• T arrive a day when the terms and
f a < 'unsiitution and code of laws
s« into primary importance. With
tution to be adopted—as being
i; ti than strictly legal subject—
. osed here to have nothing to do.
t mention will take care of that, but
• laws hereafter to be in force for
g Y' inance, when authority shall
k v tiie month of the J udge and not
.* voice of the Soldier, it may not be
n- to present a few reflections. The
- •! i ci-pous and the laws of things go
up the great bulk of statutory
in every community, and up to
when the municipal law was do
.id a abeyance among us, that legis
; >r this State was contained in the
«* "f Georgia. As appropriate to a
i. -tnte of things, this Code was of
and m general use throughout the
S’ ~ ..at it will at once appear that as
>tance> have changed, laws must
::■ with them. Thus, for near two
.1 les, there has been an immense pup
il .«n in Georgia, between whom and the
a ce ol the inhabitants, a wide line of
demarkation has been drawn.—
. a;-out the whole body of the law,
is and ,-tmctiou was run, and now that, the
of that distinction has been re*
:k ed, the distinction itself must cease to
.■. -vt. Being now free, the former slave,
ueretoforo destitute of any common law
glits but security to life and limb, must
qc ~e into possmsion of a much larger
mens in cf legal franchises, and the law
a i have to be modified to meet this new
• 4 ate of things
ilow radical, how all pervading this
t ’’.cation will be can hardly be properly
f- ’..mated by anyone who has not been
•. ;d to the .Bur, but some idea maybe
ormed by the non-profi?ssional reader from
• -* at* merit that it will affect every right
per-on, every right of property, and no
• v ‘iderable portion of that precedureby
those rights are asserted in oourtsof
- v - ’*, or their co-ordinate duties enforced.
• dering, too, that this tremendous
c iiige is to take place in no less than
r e States <>l the Union, and that it is
sheet, directly, eleven, and indirectly, no
•'8 than twenty-two millions of people, it
il not be wondered at that the thought
uld have suggested to some of the lead
legal minds of the country the proprie
>f a thorough revision of all American
r spmdence. The great curse of the law
thi* country’ has been the multiplicity of
ependent judicatures, whereby the plain*
1 best settled principles of the Gotn
• i Law have been so grievously and va
"v distorted that even the most thor-
Jn students \iere often at a loss to
' ltie true rule ot civil conduct. Al
' ‘y. or >’ cour b too, has seemed to think
* > repaired a publication of its de-
I c:u 'k tyro has rushed
and ' print w ith his crude ideas
torn as y By the cus
each year States sent forth
Umes'of ad, .' : ,JJ ofcssiou their bulky vob
* cases, and then, upon
- * — --—.— ■ — —..- —. '•.
the back of all this intolerable burden, is
imposed a formidable array of decisions,
emanating from the 'Supreme Court'of the
TToited States and its subordinate District
tribunals. What a weariness to the flesh
is the study of- these . many books, what a
hindrance to justice, what a clouding of
principle, it would be w"eil could the people
at-large of this counfry understand. The
legal profession, as stated, have long seen
•and regretted it, but so vast was the evil,
nothing less than a tremendous revolution
could afford hopes of a remedy.
Such a revolution we have had. It has
shaken codes of law just as it has hurled
down systems of polity, aifti now, when re-'
construction is the order of the day, appears
the time to rebuild the stately edifice of the
Law, correct in all its outlines, strong in its.
foundations, and harmonious in its just pro
portions. Since more especially iu the
South will this reconstruction be a necessity,
in the South it is that the fairest opportunity
will be presented to clear away the rubbish
of the past from tho temple of Jurispru-
dence. A common overthrow having be
fallen the laws of these States, it would
seem that now is the time to reconstruct them
according to some odc common stanuard of
principle. To have these principles embod
ied in one common code, to be of the like
force and effect in Virginia and Texas, i<lor
ida-and Missouri, would be a most glorious
and desirable thing for the South and for
the whole country. As the beginning of
good, it would in time find irniiatiou iu the
North, and then the day would not be far off
when, as the Roman citizen, whether in
; Bithynia or in Britain, on Illyrian borders
or ki African cities, was ruled by one mag
; niticent code, so the child of tho Great Re
public, whethu’on the great Lakes of the
Ncrth or the waters of the Gulf, might fiud
himself alike under the aegis of one wise,
merciful,’ well understood and homogeneous
law.
An Amusing Incident.
The reporter of the New York Tribune
relates the following amusing incident as
in that city on the celebra
tion of the sth :
Only one fight occurred. It happened in
this wise : As the prooession was being dis
missed on the eastern side of the square, a
pretty, but tearful lady from the Emerald
Isle, was wandering distractedly among the
members of the Irish brigade, to find some
one who could give her information of the
last moments oi her husband of whose death
she had been recently apprised. Suddenly
a brawny, handsome fellow approached her
with open arms, when she turned as white
as !uur waved . V'tV
Ffae was agboak ■ " '*•
“Don't you kuow rue, Mavousneen ?
Don’t you know your own Terrence ?” ask
ed the poor fellow, looking considerably
nonplussed.
“Goo awa’ wid ye ! Your're dead ! You
know you are ,n she exclaimed with quiver
ing lips.
“Divil a Lit of it, Mavousneen !’’ ho re
sponded, giving ample proof of the sound
ness of his asertioDs by folding her iu hfs
arms in a way that made every one’s eyeß
water, and kissing her in a way that made
every one’s lips water as well.
It was indeed her long absent Terrence,
whom she had prematurity numbered with
the .dead.
“It was that villain, Mike Flaherty towld
me you was dead,” sobbed the now joyous
wife.
“Where is Mike V* asked her husband.
The unfortunate Mike happened to be in
sight, and, dropping his musket and “peel*
mg” on the sp'*t, the abused husband drub
bed him thoroughly, amid the cheers of bis
comrades.
The .IT. K. Church South.
The ministers of the Methodist Episco
pal Church South, residing in Missouri, re
cently held a meeting at Balmyra, to take
iuto consideration the condition, of the
church, and decide w hether it was better.
t« merge their organization iuto that of the
Methodist Church, from which they with
draw in 1814. The committee appointed
to deliberate on the subject reported ad
versely to such a movement. They say
that the abolition of slavery has not de
stroyed all the differences between them
selves and the parent church ; that “ the
question upon which the church divided
was not whether the institution of slavery
was right or wrong, per se, but whether it
was a legitimate subject for ecclesiastical
legislation.”
.The report concludes with the following,
resolution, w hich was adopted,* and which
it is believed will receive the sanction and
decide the action of the ministry in the
other Southern States:
“ Resolved, That w’e consider the main
tenance of our separate ecclesiastical or
ganization as of paramount importance,
and our imperative duty.”
There is a considerable body of thecler
gy and laity of the South who do not ap
prove the perpetuation of the Church
South, and are anxious to re-unite with
their brethren North. The action, there
fore, of the Missouri Methodists will be
likely to lead to further disintegration, and
the formation of a Church organization in
harmony with the elder Church, and con
trolled by its board of bishops.—Cincin
nati Commercial. is,
The Vicksburg colored folks -have is
sued a protest against the appointment of
Judge Sharkey as Governor; they evi
dently do not relish his former decisions
restraining them within their proper limits,
as provided by the laws of the State.
They are also clamoring for the privilege
of voting;
Annoyance. —The regiment of negroes
which is encamped pn the west side of the
city are annoying the citizens excessively, by
tearing down fences and committing sundry
other depredations. We think their officers
should control them sufficiently to prevent
this in future.— Atlanta New Era.
Extension or the Amnesty. —Gov. Pier
jqont, of Virginia, has addressed a long
mjinifestobto the President, arguing in fa
vor of the extension of the amnesty and
pardon, to the peop e of Virginia without
reservation. The document has been
placed before the Cabinel, mid is said to
have received careful discussion.
Kmnsflpation West Indie*.
Frrnn the iiouwvilt# Democrat, 16th. J
j Few examine tb«; results of emancipa
tion, while many, in general jubilee of re
joicing, look to it as ;t grand philanthropic
measure to comma! and the approbation of
the world. Yet the experiment has been
tried, and the results are anything but a
causu of coogratukit on or rejoicing,
• There are ; now in tjje * West India
Islands 150,00 U sq ; ui re/'iniles* of the most
productive land, in t ie mo«t salubrious cli
mate in the woi-ld, ying fallow,.a desert
waste, in consequen e of this measure of
emancipation. The treed negro basks in
idleness and degradation in a land of flow
ering beauty and fruitfulness' comparable
to the garden of out first paredts/ Broad
ports, in which navies might ride, are de
serted and empty. Beautiful fields, over
which abundant sugar-cane floated in
plentiful lavishness, are, groyvn rank with
weeds. The coffee plantations are de
serted, and the precious beau grows wild
in the places where it once was cultivated.
On every side there is the mark of ruin
and desolation. Tho wild grains are the
sign of a past prosperity; the degraded
negroj, tlie successor ot the enterprising
and vigorous white. This, in an extent of
territory equal to Georgia, Alabama and
Mississippi. Cuba.takes 0ff’4,200 square
miles, and Cuba, whore slavery still exists,
is prosperous. 'With other deductions
there will remain 54,000 square miles al
most, if not entirely, uncultivated.
In 1834, when emancipation took place,
a brilliant career oi prosperity was fore
told. « Let us pee what has been the actual
results. *' ' * '
In 1800, the West Indies exported 17,-
000,000 pounds of cotton, and the United
States 17,789,803 They were at
this time, it will be sceen, nearly equally
productive.
Let us, however, examine one island,
Hayti, where the re-ults of emancipation
are best seen., This inland is 406 miles in
length, with a maximum width of 16S. The
number of square miies is 27,690, of which
10,091 are Qomprised in the liftytien or ne
gro republic, and the o-ilance in the Domin
ican. Its population was estimated from
550,000 to 650,000. Its climate and soil is
incomparable. The. tarth abounds in jew
marble, are found.
The islands sits Hk* jewels in golden seas.
The tall and graceful palm lifts its fringed
top over plains of verdure starred with rare
flowers. The spreading mahogany lays its
dark shadow over velvet grass that bounds
the borders of fair, bright rivers. Birds,
with rare, brilliant plummage, flash like
gleams of light amon* the scented foliage.
Broad, fertile lagoons ibihe aniohg fhe'grovCß
of orange, citron and coffee, and every hill
and promontory is ro mded into a grateful
outline ot beauty. To describe the scenery
seems to be reveling in descriptions of poe
try aud romance. Plantains, bananas, yams,
mangroves, millet, ormges, maize, pine-ap
ples, melons, grapes, grew in wild unculti
vated abundauoe. Cultivation produces cof
fee, cocoa/sugar, ind go, ootton and tobacco.
In 1790, Ilayti supplied half of Europe
with sugar. It was a French colony, with a
population of 500,0*>9, of which 38.300
were whites, aud 28- <7O free negroes. The
remainder were slay* i. Under the fever of
the French revolut;dn, a spirit similar to
that ojir country now feels, the doctrines of
liberty and fraternity were applied to the
colony.
In 1793,- Hayti vas freed. There have
been seventy years ts experience with the
most disastrous resuts. If the negro has
any capacity for free government, it ought to
be shown in Ilayti. ~
Let us make a statistical comparison and
see the results. In 1790, the value of the
exports were $27,828,000, the principle pro
ductions being as follows;
Bugap—!ba ' • - 163,505,220
Coffee ' *- 68,151,180
Cotton “ - 6,286,126
Indigo K - - 930,016
Let us take a view nearly forty years after,
when this emancipation was to yield such
a splendid return to a philanthropic world.
In 1826 the figures-stood thus:
Bugar —lbs - - 32,863
Coffee “ ~ - - - 32,189,783
Cotton u - - 620,972
# Indigo “ • /* - Mono
At this day there is no sugar exported,
coffee and logwood being the only exports.
The coffee is gathered wild from the moun
tains and the abandoned French planta
tions. All that is required tn be done is
to cut down the tree and carry it to mar
ket The cultivation has ceased. The
statistics of 1849, the latest published, are
of exportation;
Sugar—lbs -** • . None
Coffee “ . „- - - 30,608,343
Cotton .- - • 544,516
Senator Sumner, in a recent speech, esti
mated the exports of Hayti at 2,683,000,
and Mr. Sumner is, an abolitionist. In
1790, the exports were 27,828.000. Was
such a spectacle ot decay ever witnessed
before ? Hayti, wnieh seventy years be
fore supplied* half Europe %vith sugar, is
now supplied from the United States, or
rather, was before the war.
Let us now turn to Jamaica. It. is about
150 miles long by 50 in width. Its area
is about 64,000 square miles, The last
census was taken*in 1844, when the popu
lation stood as follows: whites, 15,779;
negroes, 293,128; rnulattoes, 68,529 ; The
white population is dying out through the
blood of the negro.
The negroes'freed in 1833 were to serve
twe years apprenticeship. The planters
were paid $30,000*000 for the loss of ser
vice.
The yalue of exports, as published in
MACON, GEORGIA, SUNDAY, JULY 23,!
Harper & Brother’s (Vlpa?dia of Com
merce, before and since euineipation, is as
follows;
before fmanci i|tion.
Years. Vjiuo of Exports.
1509,* . . . | £3,033*234
1810, - N - - j 2,303,579 *
AFTER EMANCIP^TON.
1853, - - - | .€837,276
1854, • i-- 932,316
Here is a decline of thrb-fourths. An
other way is to estimate lh quantity of the
productions before and soce.' In 1805,
two years before the proinfition of African
emigration, the productions of Jamaica
were as follows:
PRODUCTIONS OF JAMA! A IN 1805.
Sugar—hhds - \ 150,352
Rum—punch - - . 46,8,‘J*
Pimento—lbs - - 11,041,540
Coffee—lbs - - . J 7,961,938
Then the productions wen at the high
est point. They afterwards declined, and
in 1834 it stood :
Sugar—hhds * - - j 84,75 G
Rum—punch - - 32,111
Pimento—lbs - - 13.605,400
Coffee—lbs - - - ,7,725,731
The first year after emancLation, pro
ductions declined nearly 1,001,000 hhds;
Coffee declined 7,000,000 lbs This de
crease steadily continued, and,in 1856, the
productions of J amaiea stood ; <
Sugar—hhds - - . 25,756
Rum—punch - . . 14,470
Pimento—lbs • • 4,848,622
Coffee—lbs - .
The only article which has increased is
pimenio or allspice. The reason of the in
nrAiUiA iu thaf. the. pimflnr.o iu u/it Aultioatod
but grows wild in many places.
From a report made to the House of As
sembly during theyoars 1848, ’49, ’SO, 'sl,
and ’52, we find the following;
Sugar estates abandoned • -128
Sugar estates partially abandoned - 71
Coffee plantation abandoned' - - 96
Coffee plantations partially abandoned 66
Making a total of 391,187 !
In the five years succeeding emancipation
there were abandoned:
Sugar estates 140, comprising 168*032
Coffee plantations 465, comprising 18^400
The Cyclop sedia of Commerce says that
“the negro is rapidly receding iuto a savage
state, aud that, unless there is a large and
immediate supply of' immigrats, all society
will come to a speedy end, and the island
become a second Hayti.”
is an indication of what we are to
expect from a similar policy. We might
|dd much more aboud th^Bhockni^ly
are abandoned to hinq as filled widb
the plauge. It is cursed ao*d avoided—a
doleful example to mankind, but one which
fanatics will not recognize or accept until it
is too late.
Educational.
From the Atlanta New Era.j
In the article we are about to submit to
the public, we are conscious ol treading a
well beaten path. The theme is liackne}’-
ed, but fur all that there subject more
closely allied to our social and national
existence.
During the four years and a half of ex
citing incidents through which we havejust
passed, the minds of the. people were so
completely engrossed with matters of pub
lic interest that the wheels of education be
came clogged. All our institutions of
learning, from the university to the “ old
field ” school, have been suspended, and
the rising generation have lost lour and a
naif years of intellectual culture, lor which
the future can never atone. By the inci
dents of war, the Bouth has lost millions
of treasure; but that loss is insignificant
to the loss of education which has been
entailed upon the youth of the country.—
That large class of our population which
were about stepping from youth to man
hood have been the chief sufferers. To
them the loss is irreparable, for the ending
of the war has left them beyond the age of
minority, and they are thrown upon the
world to battle for a place ani position,
and to accumulate wealth.
The time when a few eo legiate years
could have been invaluable to was
totally without opportunity by which they
could avail'themselves of the advantages
of our periods aud colleges. They aud
their country must he the sufferers.
Bat while we are suffering from a sense
ot the misfortunes that has come upon us
through this channel, it were w 11 ii the
public mind could be forcibly turned to this
great national interest. The peculiarities of
our social institutions, the nature of our
government and the undoubted progressive
ness of the age in which we live renders it
an imperative duty to bestow upon the
rising generation the most liberal education.
Living as wc do, under a republican govern
ment, where the horny fisted mechanic can
shake the hand of the millionaire over the
ballot box, a country where the veto of the
meanest gcavenger counts as much as the
vote of a merchant prince, it cannot be de
nied that the foundation for our success lies
in a full and free development of the intel
lect of our people. In a country where
every manas it were makes the laws by
which he is governed, it is doubly important
that this subject be constantly ou
the minds of the people.
The Bouth has always been behind tho
times iu this woik. She has never availed
herself of the advantages and blessings of
a truly liberal system of education.
Bo defective, in fact, has been her sys
tem, that too frequently our mechanics and
laboring men-are ignorant as regards iho I
great world of letters. It is true. the
children of our wealthy have been very
liberally educated; but as a general thing
education is almost entirely thrown away
upon this class of people. The strata of
papulation to which the country must look
for the development ol her great resources,
lies below this wealthy class. It is the
manufacturing and laboring class that al
ways develop the wealth of a country or
community. Hence we see the vast im
portance of iliis «’l;iss with the
vast jeypjr pqiver of education, that they
may know bo\y to discover and bring into
use the wealthy resources which are de
posited hither and thither throughout the
South. . _ >
To accomplish i*|is end effectually' is tbv
question now to be solved by those who
feel‘interested in the subjeet* We shall
props>stV no plan, but merely suggest the
material upon which we have to .operate,
'J he close < f the war has left thousand- of
orphans in the country who are destitute of
means, but. who are gradually advancing to
their places in our social and political sys
tem. Without some effort in their behalf
they mils* go onward to years oPmsj >rity
without that mental culture which is neces
sary to 5t them far the most ordinary duties j
of lite. They have not the means of self
education ; they have nothing in prospec
tive but a life of arduous toil. The effect
of this deficiency will not only be felt iu the
generation in which they act, p u t, being un
lettered themselves the influence which Other
wise would be exerted over their posterity
must inevitably be lost.
Then we pnt the question to our people.
Is there not a need for a great educational
reform ? V\ ill not the incomprehensive sva
tem which has heretofore been fostered in
our midst, wofully failed of the coveted end 1
\\ hy may we not have a comniou-scbool
system which will place the invaluable boon
of education within the reach <if every wid
ow’s child in the land ? We hope our savorns
will discuss these questions. Our columns
are cordially thrown open tn all such dis
cushions for we see in them only the most
beneficial results to ik.e com.!"y at
Let. us nave a du this matter and have it
discussed fully with h view to the further
ance of our intellectual developments.
The Panama Review gives rt>e MJowing sum
mary of news from Central and South America :
, . Chile at peace,
Bolivia quiet,.
Peru in a row,
Equador in a riot,
Columbia sleeping,
Costa Rica the same ;
Nicaragua keeping
The peace for a. time.
Honduras uncertain
Which way to go ;
Salvador’s troub'es ended,
Guatemala’s also.
ltccipes.
To Clean Kid Gloves. —Ladies will be
glad -to learn that alcohol will wash kid
glowes of all colors, without either staining
them or leaving any unpleasant odor about
them. The gloves are simply drawn upon
the hand and carefully rubbed with apiece
til tho afiil is removed, then hung up to
dry, and afterwards slightly stretched,
when the original color re-appoars. This
we have trom one who has tried it success
fully
Lemon’ Carps. —Take one tea-cup of but
ter, and three of powdered loaf sugar;
rub them to a cream; stir into them the
yolk n{ fire eggs well beaten; dissolve a tea
spoonful of salaratus in a tea-cup of milk,
and add the milk; add the juice and grated
peel of one lemon, and the whites of five
eggs, and sift in as light as possible, four
tea-cups of flour. Bake in two long tins,
about half an hour. It is much improved
by icing.
- Corn Bread— A New Becipe. —lt is as
follows : One quartos sour miik, two table
spooiifula. ofsaiaratusj four ounces of butter
three table-spoonfuls of flour, three egbg,
jxnd corn meal sufficient to make a stiff bat
ter. v
“Bird’s Nest" Popping. —Take eight
or ten pleasant apples, and dig out the cores,
leaving them whole. Prepare a custard,
six eggs to a quart flavor with lemon,
orange, or nutmeg, ard a little salt, and
when the apples are laid iu a pudding-dish,
pour the custard over them, and bake half
an hour.
To Make GroundnutxCandy.—Boil to
gether one pint of molasses, one gil of brown
sugar, and two •ounces of butter. When
this is growing thick add one pint ofparebed
and shelled grou'ndnuts: then boil the
whole fifteen minutes, and pour it into a
shallow dish to cool and harden.
Cases op Cancer. —Plenty of {rood
wholesome food, ti well drained, well venti
lated house, pure country air, extreme elein
lineps of person and clothing, sufficient ex
ercise, olothing which exerts no injurious
pressure on the diseased part, with mental
occupation and amusement, will do a great
deal toward? the formation o! healthy blood,
the deposit of health) tissue* front it, and
the removal of effete matter or formations
of a low aplastic character
To Whiten Linen.— Stains occasioned
Fy fruit, iron rust, and other similar causes,
may be removed by applying to the parts
injured a weak solution •»! the chloride of
lime—the cloth having b cn previously well
hashed —or of soda,'oxalic acid, or sabs ol
lemon, in warm water. The parts subjected
to this operation should be subsequently
well rinsed iu soft, clear, warm water, with
out soap, and be immediately dried in the
sun.
Funs.—Fine furs should be kept in n
cold place. An experienced dealer will
tell, the moment he puts his hand on a
piece of fur. if it has been tying in a warm,
dry atmosphere. It renders the fur harsh,
dry and shabby, entirely destroying the
rich, smooth softness which it will have
if kept in a cold room.— The Lurfy s Paper.
To Extract Ink. —A domestic recipe
-foi* extracting ink sjvots from colored nrti
! eles of Hnen, wool, and similar fabrics. It
(is simply to "rinse the part so stained in
i fretii milk, changing the hiiik as often as
| necessary until the stain disappears. Asa
finale, wash -out the milk m pure rain
'water.
j To Clean Tainted Barrels. —The he.st
'method Jof •■cleaning' tainted barrels is to
! put one pevk of charcoal and one teacup
of saleratus into each barrel, fid them up
[with boiling water, cover tight, and let
them stand until cold.
Swearing for a FamifV»
Rev. E. 8. Maclny, for thirteen years a
missionary in China, delates the following
anecdote:
During one of our examinations of can
didates for tho baptism of Nughang, I, ob
served that one woman and three or four
young people had the same surname. This
circumstance led to the foflovvin£ conver
sation bel ween mvself and one of the Voting
V *
men: ' •
“ I observe that you all have the same
surname; are you all of the >am,o
family ?” I inquired.
“ Yes,” one replied, “ this is mother, and
the?e are my brothers.”
“ Where is your father ?*’ I continue' 1.
“ He is at home, attendiagrfoLnsiu^s.'
“ Does he approve, of your embracing.
Christianity
“ Yes, he is entirely willing."
“ Why does not your father himself be
come a Christian i 1 ”
“ He it would not answer for all tho
family to embrace Christianity.
“ And why,” I asked, wich some curiosi
ty, “ does ho think so?”
* “ He says that if we all become Christ
ians, our heathen neighbors will take ad
vantage of that ciroumauucp to impose
upon us.”
“ 11 ow will they do that?”'
“ Christians are not allow ed to swear or
fight; and father says, when our wicked
neighbors ascertain that we have embr icc i
Christianity, they will proceed to curse and
maltreat jjs. Hence, father says to ns:
“ You may all become Christians, hut T
must remain a heathen, so as to retaliate
upon our bad neighbors. You cau go io
meeting and worship, but I muat stay at
home to do the cursing and fighting for the
faiflily.”
illy Gramlmother.
Vely indelible is the impression made up
on uiy mind by my first and last, uiy only
interview with this revered relative. The
home of my childhood was at a considerable
distance from this parent root, which had
sent forth so many green and beauti£pl
shoots, each one of wbioh had been planted
io the house of the Lord, to floursh In his
courts forever.
When l was eight years of age, my pa
rents planned a visit to my mother's child
hood noiue, which was still* the dwelling
place of her .own aged mother. It was set
tled that I should accompanj’ them ou this
visit ; for my mother was desirous that I
should have the privilige of beholding my
aged grand-parent, before she was called t>
that land, on the very borders of whicu she
had long dwelt, awaiting her sntnm<lUS t£>
~f-r t ° .» i t -.A |i.i. i
.ted her from Tier eternal home..
I talked and planned of this visit to. my
grandmother with the liveliest interest. Iu
the first place, the spot itself was classi
ground to me. It was the child home ot
my mother. That venerable old mansion,
with its surrounding grounds, was the veri
table spot where had been enacted the
scenes and events of that wonderful drama,
to which I had so often been a delighted
listener, and which embraced the various
incidents of ray* toother’s childhood. Then
there were Uncle James, and Aunt Lucy,
and almost half a-score of cousins.
But the chief point «>f attraction was my
grandmother. I would pit for hours spec <
U ing on her probable appearau on wbat
I thought she would be likely to say to me,
aud what I should say to her. J knew
that she wafl very aged, that she was quite
deal, aud entirely blind. I had often anted
my mother to describe her, yes I was puz
zled to make out, to ray own satisfaction,
the personal appearance of this venerable
relative.
But the time appToaohed for reality to
put to flight the dreams of fancy, as the
clear and certain light of day dispels the
phantoms of night. “There is your Uncle
James,” said my mother, as we came in
sight of the old family mansion, the Mecca
of our pilgrimage. As soon as the sound of
our carriage wheels was heard, th: most of
the family oame out the opea door to greet
us. There were Uncle James, aud Aunt
Fanny, and my cousins—Juho, famrny,
Julia, Sarah, and Lucy. Bat my grand
mother, whom I was most eager, most curb
ous to see, was not there.
My mother returned the cordial greeting
of each, with sincereand aft’ectunUc warm h ;
but there was a peculiar touch of teu
deraess in her voice when, these greetings*
were over, she asked. ‘Ts mother well ?”
“Very well,” said Aunt Lucy. “We
tiave Utn luili tier tlaat yra ttotv uruiliig.
We thought something might happen to
prevent, aud then it would be such a dis
appointment to mother, if she expected yon.’
“I am glad you did not tell her. 1 want
to see wbat, she will Bay.”
So saying, my mother walked into the
house, aud made her way to nay grandmoth
er’s room. She needed no Kuide to point
io out, Too familiar was the sacred 6pot. —
Too uiauy mental pilgrimages had she made
to this blessed shrine of efUerion How
many times amid the pressure of and
harraaaing disquietudes, had her thoughts
turned wi»hfa:ly to this retreat.
I followed my mother, and when we
reached the doer, the first object which met
, tny eye my grandmother She w 8
seated in a large stuffed arm chair, directly
facing the door, so that I bad a foil view ©t
iur conutenanco as I stood just within. A
j we entered the room, bhe did cot seem
aware of our presence. No smile of w<»lcom*
lighted up her face. \Y hat did it mean?
On, 1 recollected: she was blind! She
could not see us. She knew not that w«-
were there.
My mother paused to take one long gate
at qniet, well-remembcTed features,
before addressing her. This afL*ded me at.
i xcellent opportunity to ec;.q the countenance
of my grandmother. Wbat a counteuanco
it was! eo placid, so serene. Oue might
walk for many a weary u.ka through hi By
I.reels, thronged by industrious Korku ,
and guy aud thoughtless mur.-, and bud no
ooun erpart to tbe serenity of that face. It
was like the calm setting of the suounerie
VOL. XLin-So. lOd.
■inn. The epu-v. - ?f * ■**-« ... ;
!0. r ature coni 1 bfe but
♦'hr very aubstarc'* *r«.. v : * * ,<,
impress*Lon tba eotUi>»canee V. t, coc 1
funk upon it, and no* r tcimb of »h*
of Holy Wrt “A Q f
rtgbtf'ousneis quieter** an i s.uiraur*' for
ever.'* .
How pure-seemed tl.o -e -.. ~ <r I•-
fd that wo. a ouM: nctner 1 Ii f * a• ■
taints remain upon it. Ti e f, leprae?*
bore tipniist ikable mntk* of > rsm - • f
time, ft was sadiy s»-a f err !, a■ > tl.aOf
hr.d on dusso. ‘hue iMnm were Jarkmj
*nd most of the voice* <. joy >n<l g a.l . . <
were hushed. The 1> j, t ’•* - *
symmeiryof yourh w* o forever t it.,
fhrrMvJ, the f-mhler. * v •' ;f
age Were thote. Vet was ! f In u *. ;• %
jjlory, not. of earth, Ln f or he Child
as X was, X was ro‘. jusenai. r to the a
once. A feeling of wonder, cl if *-
once, stole
purer than earth ecctn ’d tc- f. r. •c; • *:«
My mother stepped up, an , fa • wof ©f
the hands whi :a Ty .. . ■ . p #
laid, “My dears i. . horn .
\\Lyu a sndden light bver thst
quiet, comntcuauv J VVt;, a r- '.U f
heavenly'sweetm.-**, as the \ . wr reofr
nizec.and ®ygrandmhthe »’ ‘My danti
ter Mary, is di yo*?" T.-1 ax* juert. c
was, “Who is wub you
“My husband, and little V ill.. ,’’ «*j *U®
reply.
My fatthcr row stepped f rw»* to ra
jeeive the kind grett ng, tio : ti.cs n v g- .ai
t mother said :
j “Where is Willie ?”
“Come here,” Raid rr n. 1 ;
I went to my gt» J mother - e.
“Take held of iier har'd/’ sa'd ay ir. t!*tr
I “you kuow 6hc cannot rc« y a '
I did so. The hand wa* gently rrc.-iec.
• Is this Willie ?”
“Yes, ma’am,*’ i answered half t rniLr.
1 “My little dear, how damn do’ la®
itriad to see you ” Another s*
j lighted up-her face as ehe - -‘Foil
you, T ought to soy ; J can’t « you Bat
lam very grateful «h.» I .» n h. . vmr
voice, and know that you re lure. I mu»
soo how tall ym are,” tb n my j-rtci*
mother’s hand groMa hs way to r
my head. “What, aot.li: I tbougnt ho
was » little boy.”
My ih|l m (gf&fuMf wore sad I
loved to fetan i by .1,
er, and answer the quenti ns r.
she wouid toll me series of brr own earl-
Jays. Dearly as Il>v and to t-iav with rr *
cousins, 1 often Lft thc.-c tc gj ;.3 e a.;
motber’s room
But the time frus ' kiva
time, to bid her g,«>d-by -T
j-ffrd mother had tkm le-.v. i w ’
| lie's turn now. I pit mv hand in L r 4
with a ro"i-iten*<i eye, “' %
| That hand was h* r d vrj-.i - her 0 act
I was laid up*r ( . ~j, r. r . -
k*9 eyes wire rat* t. : i\'i, • .T-y Q> !
blecgyod my dar : , , u «l ... y v » f.-
tbi evil that is in thi- * j,”
s My eyes filled i Tt wet the
benediewun, the I» • b’ > of n.j . ~c.ei
grand,u thcr. W.s 1 i, ' « m*. rratrd
Cl.i’d'r Was I net, •» it'were ml apart to
'Crve and fnr the L-n - 1 . Jr..- rr n
was deep and in afi r veir.-ifu' r . -d
I'his vib t, to ruy grand ■’ *thcr, c old u • r ;
be off..cod from my memory. i ' j seem
ed to feel the g- iri- pr j-ure r»f th«; hi 1
upon my head. Sometimes when urpri -t
--pled • associates tempted ms to sin, there
collection of that scene would bol l n hack.
I cnijld not forget tis. gran ho , r p m *
that I might he kept from the ov. in in
world. bi."uli such a child go with to#
world, aud listen to the voic »of ti .tap
er ?
Whaf a blessing it is to b: ’ *c ~ *>c fr—a
those who fear the Lord j who w- u ra
earth w ilked wi h Ilim . a Hooch did , whi
have wrestled with the God of roVCMBt
that hit blc.-in? night a -.end a .Uea
children and children* chi lr r
i t> r
mother. That I saw her once, ju*t on th©
verge of heaver. That her hand was l. i
upon my head, to call J wn Uf ir tno
blessings of »ho O »and of Alrebam, ct Ltm *
Hnd of Jacob.. b,‘ cao -ay a. w tuany,
have been granted to u>.; in answer t •
believing prayers, of that ir- . •
• C. M T* *
A Scene in a Bartuk Simp.- A errri#
tlm -
is Wirt 46 ‘U Tij a »io w .. m v , u
“Will you hare your boou» cie-ucd, -* i;
“\ca ”
The boys proceeds to work
Gentk-uihu, addr. -'-injr the boot tla A k,
“what’s ycur came, ?”
“Cato, sir.”
“Cato, Cato,” rep*»t.«l ifco g»n‘lemac,
“well Cato, which would y. u pr *r to ’•,
Cato tbe orator, or Ca ot-e «• 111 k r
The b>y cei-ed brush :rj t; - b'Xf c <•
houghtfuily into th' g * mv. -a fa*#, iui
tsks:
“Is Coto. tbe orator, livicr*, a-r TANARUS”
“No”
r- “W ii, then, Id 7.*? tbt bwt
olack.”
Exit the gentleman laughicg.
Sticrncps- RaitsoAD —\V«jtearntM
trcstlo vork of the Southern ijgH
Jm
JBk
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