Newspaper Page Text
fife
Daily Fanil eight dollars per annum
Country Fnpaf..' six dollars-per annum.
!>>VAnLK UT ADVANCE.
All Nows, and Now Advertisement* ap-
pcar In bolh papetSr
K
4fc
(R» Office in Dickson's threo story
nrlelt building, on the Bay, nenrllio Ex
change, between Ruff and Drayton-streots*
I'
SAVANNAH.
SATURDAY EVENING, Ooi \b.
A —- -■ ■■ -a
PHk*
tet;-
3LF.CTlbN.FOR GOVERNOR AND
MEMBER OP CONGRESS,
addition to the returns published in
ast from live counties* wo have inser-’
in this driv’s papei returns from sixteen
'other counties, for Governor and Meliiber
of Congress, making twenty-one counties
heard from. On adding the votes up for
the different candidates, the fdllOWtbg ap
pears tb bo the'fesult
For Governor.
. Gilmer* 0,003 Crawford 4,000
‘Far Cbhgrtts.
Lamar (1,800 Cliarlton 3,346
Fifty-five Counties -yet remain to be
heard from.
We learnTroth good authority that the
i Sloop of War Erie, has been order
ed by the Secretary of the Navy to saif
‘from Norl folk for Pensacola, as soon at she
'couldlte got ready rdr sc'a, which was pro
-baWv accomplished on the 6tll or Otli iiist.
•Frofti Pensacola it is believed, she will pro
ceed immediately off Tampico, a'nd there
join the Hornet, for (hopurpose of protect
ing theproperty of Am'ericah citizens in
that place and the adjoining ports Of Mexi-
SK • , „
_ Wm. P. Beers, Esq. of this city, has
heed appointed by the Trustees, Rector of
the Waynesbdrougli Academy.
The Savannah liver is so low at p'resent,
that aleam boats cannot' riscend it more
than halfway to Angusta.
Wm. Marshal was vesterday elected by
tljp City Council, a Pdrt fVarden and M.
-^llcLeod, City Ganger,to fill wcanoes oc-
opvioucd by-the death of James Hills.
The Secretaiy of the Treasury has siv-
efo notice that on the fiist day of January
hex! $3,049,544 94 ol the (I per ceht stock
qf March 3,1815. will be pan to the le
gal holders thereof, at the Treasury,! or
at life Loan Office Where the tame may
stand credited. No transfer or the certifl-
Cyites to be paid will be allowed after the
1st, and the interest therein will, cease on
the Slat of December next.
*■*! •
W ■
•TP-
;■
Appointments by 'he President.—Tied
jxick Scliillow, to be Consul of the Uni
ted .States for the port of Stetlen, in the
kingdom of Prussia.
' Theodore Privet, to bo Consul of the U-
nited States for the port of Celle, In the
Kingdom of France, ill the place of Alex
ander de Tubeuf, deceased.
The steam boat North America made
Iter passage between New York Arid Al
bany, on4lte29fli ult in 10 hour's.
In commenting on the probablo Capture
of Constantinople the New York Courier
says—’‘III 1453, it cost Mahomet the se
cond, fifty three days labor, with an army
’of three hundred thousand men, to enter
' the great gale as victors over the dead body
of Constantine I’alxologm, the last of the
jSreok Emperors.’’
FROM FRANCE.
The packet ship France, arrived at Now
York brings Ports papers to the 24ih, and
Havre to the25th August inclusive. From
the 'New York Commercial. Journal of
Commerce, and the proof-slip of the 5lur.
' candle Advertiser, we copy (He following
items.
1 The Rnssiani were advancing towards
■Adrianople, the inhabitants of which place
.were Dying into the interior. One thing
appears certain, that the Saltan war de
termined to resist to the - last, and that nd
Concessions or propositions for peace Would
emahato from him. It is reported that he,
on tire recent occasion, made Ihe following
remark to the grabdees of the Empire:—
“My resolution is taken; we will resist this
unjust attack as long as possible; I "ill de
fend myself even id ihe gates of the
Church of Saint Sophia, and I will then
perish gldriodsly, if die fate have so order
•pR-”
We learn from a passenger, that it was
(he general impression in PAris;on the 24th
' pf August, that Constantinople had by
that time fallen into the hands of the Rus
sians.
: The Journal de* Debats of die 23d. thus
notices the news ol the Russian suncessesi
In European arid Asiatic Turkey:—‘*\Ve
have this day received from’ Petersburgh
And Berlin, tile confirmation of the impor
. tant conquest of Brzcroum, the capital of
Asia Minor, by the army of Gen. Pasko
witch. Thus Constantinople will soon be
herself besieged by tlso invasion of the two
grand victorious armies. Europe and Asia
• <vil| be lost at one and the same tiirie tb die
Sultan. Accoums froui Munich, contain
ed in'the Augsburg Gazette Of the 17th,
announce that a decisive batdo had taken
place at Kirkklissa, (the forty churches.)
and that Gen. Diebilsch, after having ef
fected a junction with the Russian division
' • wliich was landed at Burgas, had com
V routed .the Turks. The Russian
rjuaiKoUj 59 (OPrq JjjtlB $p* foagjjW
pir#.** • - «
Under n Bucharest date of August 4, it is
said tliat no resistance is expected at Atfrlv
unuple, llioiigli the population amounts to
I (te.UOO. The inhabitants already begin to:
uliiiiidon Ihe to«n, to take reftige in
llio interior, and the Turkish troops are
every where dying at the approach of the
Russians. Got;. Oolimar has advanced
from Oroitva with a body of 8009 men on
the route to Sophia. Agitation begins to
prevail in Sorvia. ...
A Stmlin artlclo of Aug. 8, ktnteS, that
letters from the Capital import, that that
city is ih the greatest danger, and that 'the
Sultan has resolved to remove his camp to
Kauris Tscliilitlik. M a by of the govern
ment officers have been discharged; among
others, Erred Elfendi who had figured a
great deal In ihe negocialidns carried bn
with the mediating powers. The Sultan
issue's orders’in every, direction to resist to
the last extremity, alid displace the com
manders wlfo exhibit any irresolution.
Leiters from Alexandria oflho 10th Ju-
Iv, say dial the Viceroy had -.Ssenmled Iris
fiodlla to carry the troops lo Smyrna, but
that having received Intelligence of a revolt
among the Wehelrites, he had given con
trary orders, aiul incnlM tb employ them
in die Interior. This will necessarily Be
unfavorable to the Turks in the military up-
cratiuns in Europe.
The Snllan in reply to tho urgent solici
tations of tlie ambnssadois, had sent them
a written declaration of lilt refusal to ac
cept any dfdie propositions tirade by them,
and bait also refused ilicir request to post
pone iris definitive answer for eight dayr—
Sir R. Gordon, inconsequence. ordered
the English vessels to hold themselves in
readiness to assist the English In l’era.ln
case of necessity, ‘ -'
The -plague was extendibg in .Moldavia
and Walldcliiain the beginning of August.
rA pan of die town of llrailotv -tihd' been
burned in consequence, after wliich dm in
hahiiunls withdrew to barracks in die
plain or within the cordon sauitaire.
PARIS, Aug. 24.
The funds have Experienced a decided
improvement here, wliich tome persons on
change attempt to explain by telling of an
ariaiigenieiii between die Turks and Rus
sians, the substance of which is, that the
Sultan is to -pay a large Indemnity, and
leave in tile bauds df Russia as a guaran
tee, all the place! actually occupied by her
troops. >
RUSSIA AND ENGLAND.
The Nuremberg Correspondent, in a let
ter from Constantinople, announces tliat
Admiral Malcomb was at Vonrla near
Smyrna, with life greater part of else Eng
list, fleet, and that lie had received'orders
from M. Gordou to-proceed lathe Dardan
elles. ft is added iliat'the Russian squad-
run had abandoned (he blockade of the
Dardanelles and retired to Poros.
PARIS, Aug. 24.
The report lb circulated on change, that
Admiral Malcomb, after having rallied all
the mariiurie'forces wliich the English
possess in the Mediterr&ncah, has entered
the Dardanelles, With the consent of the
Sultan.
PARIS, Ang. 43d.
Klrk-KilliAia, or the Four Churches,
where'the Russians haVe gained a decided
victory, is a town ol Romania in the interi
or of the country, on the reverse South
west of Straudjet, at equal distance from
the small rivers S.ilsdere and Takiidcre,
li leagues East of Adrianople, and 40
North west ui Constantinople. This place
is without walls, arid has none of the an-
ciciitChristian churches from which it de
rives its nature. The inhabitants are
Turks, Amenians and Jews ; the latter
wore transplanted from Sodohc, speak a
jargon German, and ffirnish Constantino
ple with butter and cheese. It is the
chief 'own of a Sandjik Situated along Ihe
Mack Sea,between Midiah and the GUIpli
of Bourgas, and which Ts bounded by the
Sandjaos of Visa Tchirniin, and Gallidbli,
as well as the territory of Adrianople.
FRANCE.
’ The Constit.tiionnel of the £4th says,
that the appointment of M. de Vitrnlles as
Minister of Marine, (the post declined by
Adinlial Rigny.) seems certnin : and that
he would be worthily placed between
Messrs, ilu lalluitrdontiayo and Bourmont.
Nevertheless it Was a utri'em report at Pa
ris,that the place had been offered to Rear-
Admirtl d'Aiigler, and M. D’ilaussez,
Perfect of the Gironde, both members of
the Chamber of Deputies. [According to
the sommary in the Journal nf Commerce,
(he Monid-urofthe 23d contains an ordi
nance of the Kin
of*
, RICHMOND
Gowmor—Gilmer,
Crawford, 4S8
Congress—Cliarlton, 444
Lamar,' 410
{state Csgis!tilure-*Sohaior, Mealing—
Representatives, Black, Carter and DaVIs.
Hancock COUNTY 1 ;
Go Center—Crhwlbrd 'All
Gilmer ‘ 85
Congress—Lnrttiir 811
Charlton 03
Suit Legislature—Senator, Sayro^-
851
‘db
510
1T2
874
337
405
213
ig, appointing Baron Haus
seuz Minister of Marine, in'the place of-
Admiral Itigny.j
A letter from a French officer, dated
Algiers, Aug. 8th, give! an account bftwo
Interviews between M. La Brelonniere,
commander of the blockading forces, and
the Dey, in whicli the fonder found it hope
less to expect that any conditions of peace
would be accepted which he was authoris
ed to propose. According to Bid Dcy’S
expression, the Admiral, his interpreter,
and (lie officers who accompanied him,
••were hound lo esteem themselves Hap
in being allowed freely to return on btiart
On the third day of August, finding any
arrangement impracticable, H. de la Bre-
tounier iti departing from the porfhad not
preceedekl further titan seven nr eight hun
dred toises, when his. vessel, the Provence,
was fired npdn by all the batteries, and sus
tained some injury. The English corvette
Pelorus, wai lying tinder the fort at the
time, and i Spanish brig wie anchored at
a little distance.
It was asserted that M. de Chateauhri
and, bad sent in his resignation of the of
fice of ■ mbatsador to the Court of Rome,
Paris Exchange, Aug. 42d.—Fives too
50- Threes, 80 45. Bank actions, 1885
Haytlen loan, 400.
ROME, Aug. 8-
ll Is Said that Galotti will, in a short
lime,quit Iris native soil and return to Cor
sica. ills good* will be confiscated for 25
veers ; but they talk of tllofrirtg mm
small pension out of his revenues. -
The Pope suffers much. Thu pfoysi-
cianslavish all their oare upon him.
cancer in the stomach is dreaded.
A grand Descent.—About fifty persons
of all ages and sizes, of all colors and clta
factors, recently assembled on a can.il
bridge in Rochester to witness a battle
royal between two recruits lately enlisted
when the flooring of the bridge gave way
and precipitated tho crowd into the canal
beneath. The ludicrous appearance of. the
-rnqlley crew, crawling out of tlie,. castal,
wet and dirty, is said to have presented X
sgcpuplj worthy UizjjpnqiJ.of ( Hogarth.
58
00
42
8
453
310
549
224
243
197
382
6
'677
245
842
80
758
Representatives, Graybil, DeverCux arid
Haynes.
WtixxT TJobhyY.
Gowmor—Gilmer
Crawford
Congress—Charlton
Lamar
Stele legislature—Senator, Woolien**-
Represcntativet, Willis, Render, Drown
and Irvirii
Ttviook Count*.
Go remor—Crawfofd
Gilmer
Congress—Lamar
Charlton 4
Stale Legislature—Senator, Durham—
Representatives, Wimberly, Griffin, and
Dat’ik. *
Rohm: CAuntt.
GWernor—Craw ford 517
Gilmer 285
CongrMs—l.amar 486
Charlton S09
State Legislature—Senator, Harlow—
Representatives, Tuttle, llyqe and Burke.
Bulloch Covntt. r
Gieermfr—Gilmer
Cranford
Congress*- Charlton
Lamar
Bibb CountT.
GovernO. ^-Gilmer
Crawford
Congress—Lamar
CharltoD
State Legislature—Senator, Ross—Re
presentatives, Danelly and Gross.
Laurens CouJiir.
• Goberhor—C raw ford
Gilmer
Congress—Lamar m
Charlton
Senator,Monroe—Representatives,War
ren and Kellum.
PbTNAM County.
Governor—Gilmer
Crawford
Congress—Lamar
^ Cliaritort
Senator, Branham—Reps.Shorter,Hud
son, Saufodr and Turner.
Clark CovntV.
Governor—Gifmer
Crpwford
Congress—Lam.r
Chat Iton
Senator, Thomas—Reps-
Hull and Hoi?.
Warren County.
Governor —C raw ford
Gilmer
'Congress—Lamat
Charlton
Senator, Muncriof—Reps. Ryan,
tdn and Gtay.
Columbia CoUNTt.
Governor—Gilmor - 857
Crdwlord 285
Coiigress—Lamar 315
Chailiod, - 259
Seoaior, P. Crawford—Reps. N. Craw
fold, Cartledge and Hamilton.
OotETuohPE County.
Governor— Gilmer
Ciawford
COngreet—Lamar
Charlton
Senator, ddurdon—Reps, 1 Eillups,Town
send and Freeman.
Taliaferro County,
Governor—Gilmer 327
Crawford ' 86
Congress—Lamar ■ 400
Charlton 4
Senator, JarieS—Representative,Thdmp
Sob.
M’Iistosh County.
449
398
Dodgherty,
see
298
071
13
Wil
790
19
•508
151
Governor—Gilmer 1
124
Crawfdrd
71
Congress—Lamar,
119
Cliarlton
71
GLynn Count#.
Governor—Crawfurd
79
Gilmer
50
Congress—Lamar
81
Cliarltmi _
58
Senator, Stewdrl—Kepresentalive, Hut
nett. , ' i-
- ——»v
Laudable Enterprize.—Several yotlrig
men, the greater part df whom have no
investment of capital in city property and
ate consequently actuated by a generous
and disinterested regard for the safety End
welfare of the city, are engaged in forming
a Fire company bri a new plan. Thcirob
ject is to obtain sixty memhefs, eacli con
tributing twenty ddlljw, Hin'total amount
of whicli, witli contributions okpcclod from
other sources, to he expended in the pur
chase of a Fire engine on the most appro
ved plan, with a Uyth-anllon dttachOd—the
cost of which will amOunUtJi about, gt,-
000.—Aug. GHrbn.-at&inst.!
The Washington papers si ate tint Dr.
Pliineae Bradley has been s smqved from
the office of Second Asaislai t Postmaster
General, liu Successor is iql yet nam
ed...
JVIr, William S. Smith an 1 Mr. Siduo
F. Chapman.have been rem i.ved from til
toe by lbs Stpood Cumptrvltor.
■bm tfo 'United Stales Telegraph, Sept.
THE CdALITION^ AND T^E POST-
OFFICE BEPARTMEN f.
Having seen a letter dated at this city
and published first in tlie New York om-
mereial Advertiser, assail!.,gibe Po»imus
tor General, we have made enquiry, and
are enabled to lay tho following lacts be
fore our readers:
On the evening of the 14th Instant, nftyr
Mr. A. Bratlley was rentuved ftom the iff-
fioo df Assistant Poltut-istur General, his
son called RV the house of tlie Postmustor
General (Col. Gardner being prosent) and
delivered to him two keys, a largo ami
'smaller one, saying that uis father would
be inthe city in a few days bud delivc, the
rest. The Postmaster General iininedi-
atoly hghtled (he keys to t.'ril Gardner, the
successor of Mr. A. Ilradluy, It Is not
truo that he promised lo withhold it from
Col.'G. nor was any sucli request made,-
‘as stated ip the lettei referred to
The next intnrning Dr. P ; Bradley cal
led on the Postmaiui'r 'General and urged,
that, as a matter bf justice to his brother,
hp should bo reinstated in office, and lime
allowed for Ihe settlement of Ills account v
which could not be done whilst he was out
of office. Tlie Postmaster General tuld
him distinctly, thut his brother could not
he reinstated, but tliat .everv necesv.try f*-
cilily would bo afforded in tho ahjostnle'm
of Iris accounts. . The Doctor added, that
his ncomtntl would have'to be examined
for twenty years back, ami that upon a
fair settlnincm, the Department would uwo
him at least tw enty thousand dollars. Up
on being asked hnw that debt was created
the Doctor replied, for ninnies advanced
by his brother totho Department. Onthe
evening of thn same day Dr. B. wrote a
letter lathe Postmaster General of an of
fensive character, expressing u want of
confidence in the head of the Department,
unjustly reflecting npun Col. Gaidner.timl
alio, by iusimiuiton, on another gentle
man of the Department ; and again insis
ting on the reinstatement of his broth r.—
This letter was not considered ns meriting
tin answer. Ori the Saturday following,
tho Postmaster Unucrtil sent a messacc by
oneofliis clerks (Mr. M. Simpson) to Mr.
Bradley, informing him tlmt ho had tip-
! minted two gentlemen to mako, Monday
following, an inventory nf articles of value
left in Iris office, to be handed over to his
successor, and that hq wished Mr. Bradley
to bo prescm.Mr. Bradley promised to bo in
tlie, city on Monday
• Tho l’ostinastor Gencial svaited until
the Friday succeeding. Not hearing from
Sir. A. Hradloy, -ho directed Mr, M. T.
Simpson qnd Mr. Sutter to proceed on the
28th inst. (this duy,) to make the inventory
i&tlelivor the articles lo Col Gardner unl'-ss
A. Bradley should nppeur in the office, at
an earlier day — 1 These gentlemen, thus
commissioned, notified Mr. A. Btadley,
of it on Saturday last, and tho letter from
Mr. A. Bradley, which sve subjoin, p
ed, no doubt, after deliberate consultation,
and untidated Ihe 23d. for effc'ot, wus hand,
ed to Mr. Harry on yc'sterday.the 27th. It
will ba seen that tho letter totho Commer
cial Advertiser, was also prepared by ad
vice ami that Mr. Bradley anti his ilssn
dates aro resolved to do every thing in their
mWe. to impair tlie confidence of tile pub
ic in the head of the department, us well as
In ihe administration generally.
Wo are not yet sufficiently advised to
•peak of .Mr. Bradley’s accounts, hut front
the insinuations in the letter to the Com
merciul Advertiser,uml in tlmt of Dr. Ilrad
ley to the Post-Muster General, which seem
in licative of a design to impeach the iute-
;rily of Col. G. it is clear, that Dr. I). and
ris brother are prepared, for a large delin
quency. It would seem to us that nothing blit
u knowledge that lie had made an improp
er use of too public nibney, and that i
would nppoar, on an examination, can ex
plain this extraordinary conduct. We have
already stated the manner in whicli Ihe key
nf the iron chest was handed over to Col-
Gardner, and should it hereafter appear,
that it docs not contain ns much .money us
is necessary In square Mr. Bradley’s nc
counts, wo are assured it will also appear,
by evidence conclusive to the public mind
and satisfactory to all disinterested persons,
that it has not tip to this day, been opened-
or |ts contents in any way disposed of by
Col. Gardner, or hy nny other person, since
the key came.into Iris possession. What Mr
Bradley may havo done between the .time
ofliis dismissal, and ihe time of his deliver
ing the key to Mr. Barrp, may become tlie
subject of further inquiry. .
It would be difficult for Mti tlridley
justify Iris keeping any considerable amount
of money in mi ordinary iron chest stlclt as
is used in a counting room,
[Here follows the iottur of tlie Assistan
Postmaster Geucral, Mr. Abraham Brad
ley, to tlie Postmaster General, which w
published in the Republican of Thursday
lust, and to which our roadets aro now
ferrid.—LD. 0AV. RK1’.
From tlie Edgefield Caroiiuinri.
Mehmehollii Affair.—On the 19th ult.
Messrs Johrison and Latimer, of’Abbeville
District, with some children in a wagon,
were crolsing Saluda. River, at Ware’s
Bridge, on their way lo a Camp Meeting
at Kings Chapel, in Laurens, when two of
tho sleepers of the Bridge broke, arid throw
the wagon with the wlioeb uppermost 12
or 14 feet, into wnierOor id feet.—Two ol
the child en, one between three and four
years of age, the other about six months
old, the orily children of Mr. Johnson, were
drowned. The body of the youngest was
recovered in two or three Hours, of tlie
tier iiot until next day.—Soon lifter the
wagon fell, Mr. Latiiiier sasv his child a
bout three months old, partly under water
lust somewhat buoyed up by his clothes,
and being determined to save the child or
drown himself, sprang into rite, water, nnd
after mdr.lt exertion, (having twice Bunk
beneath tho water.) lorlitnately attained a
rock where he could stand. A negro child
In the Wagon, eight or ten years old, was
also saved. The horses, nor wagon were
materially injured.—This affair will surely
prove a catltion 10 bridge owner!.
By II. II. M. schr. Monkey,' arrived this
day Irrim Nassau, we received a file of tho
Royal Gazette to the 2-ltlr ult
The small pox was very'prevalent tintong
the blacks at Nassau, and inariy deaths
had occurred by it. An oxtremely violent
Ihundir squall attended by but liftlo rain
or wind, visited tho toV. U of Nassau on the
night of the 13th ult. the lightning is re
presented to have been tlie most vivid and
incessant, and the Blunder perfectly deaf-
oning. The squall continued several hours,
put there does, not appear to have been
any damage dene by it.—CA, CoUr. 9th
|tfWP. •
Cttleto
1)6 unhoceptnlilq lo our render* to be ,
possession of llio views of a loading
islt print on the present course, and futon
prospects of Uuisib,. , . ■
[From Bell's Wetklo Messenger, August
23.]
THE COURSE OF RUSSIA.
The Emperor Nicholas is ulidoubted y
pursuing a bold and fittropid course, hith
erto nhcheoked s und as the attention of
tln*]iublic Is now pretty ntuoh dlroolcd to
foreign politics, from the composition of
tho new Frond, Ministry, and the march
oftlto Russian* ncro»s' tho Rulkuri, wo
shall resume the subject of our last week's
article.
Tlie history of rill ages Is very noarly the
same.—\\'e tire told in tho rectotd* eg the
inst century, that, at u time when neither
Russia nor Pruttia were yet known as lea
ding Powers 4n Europe,Sweden waka firit
rain Stale, together witli Poland and the
empire of the Turks/
Never was * gremer*error comwittfo by
Franco and England, ami njittlor punish
ment brought (fppu life land of (he enemies
of freedom, than by suffering Poland to bo
swept from tlie list of nations, and some of
llio I'uirest provinces of the Turkish em
pire,—its most fruitful distrusts, and com-
mantling maritime posit'nuis'in the.Black
Sqn, (n ho subjugated by Catharine It.land
to be scheduled, as it svere, amongst.Bit p-
nMnous missel rtf tlie Russian empire
The partition of Poland wus no sooner
ncdomplilllpil, tlinn Russia began tn III ill
Iter thoughts and point Inn Intrigrtei lo ihe
tmnoi states tif Germany.—tho allcutiun
of sviiosa putts princes has always been di.
reeled tn a niorn powerful monarchy,, it)
consequi'iire nf the lialiii, which lias grown
upon tltcm,front the condition of vassalage
in which ihoy havo always been holden by
Ilia Gennnnic empire. .Uufortuna.ely,
England has Inn nun It favored this course
of Russian pul'ilio. The time for resist
ing was. when Mr.Bin armed liijri&Upliy
upon the seizniouf Ocktaktnv hy the Etn-
ncss Catharine; but Mr Fox, and the
Wlii'gt of that day, Btwailed.froinrotrpnte,
tho councils nf. the ablest statesman tj)at
over diroeted llio cabinet of this coun
try. , «.
Our policy basheon too uniformly 'di
rected to France arid AtnorUa, anil, togeth
er with ilia r'Cst of Europe, we have been
almost blind to the wonderful strfdes of the
Court of St. Petersburg. Russia hat had
great advantages In the progress ol her am
bitious career; site has oiily.had to defend
a frontier, from wliosa barrenness end rig
orous climate slto lord a surer p'rofection
than in furtresieri. She has always been
safe in Iter rear, and lias 'contrived to get
under her sway an Imthenie population,
one half of which writ in direct hostility to
Iter forty years ago. That population
from wlriclMherecrriitsher armies,has now
fallen to tho lot of a few Russian Lords,
just ns tlie cuitlo grazing upon pastures are
the property nf tlie landlord. BtlOh, how-
cur, has bean the course of eyonts', that
this empire lias been enabled with one wing
to touch ihe wall of China—and, by ano
ther, to overshadow and keep down tlie ri
sing liberties of (lie K'liine—to enter the
capital of Persia with liar Asiatic troops,
anil the capital ofFianco with an Eu/ope
an army tit the same time.
Before tlie reign of the preient Czar
shall tertniiialc.iinless Europe (and France
and England in pniticu!ai)slleU he prompt
and hold ill resisting him, wo shall- see n
power more formidable Ilian was river
sw nved hy Napoleon. Catharine the 3e-
ennd had not in her dominions a sufficient
number of men, capable of reading and
writing, to supply one for each village.—
At tlie present day. the daughters of Cos
sacks are acquainted with music, and life
porfumes nf-Piiris and Londoii form tile
decorations nf their toilets. The luxuries
and elegances of Parisian saloons have h’emi
carried into the lieurt of Tartary ; and os
Rome in a few years after tile conquest of
Greece, grew polite and classical, in tho
sanic manner wo shall find the. remotest
distrlc s of Russia bedding to tlie soft yoke
offashton and taste.
But the question ndtv is; what course
shall we oitrsUo. 7 It would be quite ab
surd to depend on the moderation of the
Emperor Nicholas, should he be permitted
to oveiturn the Ottoman Empire.
Since ihe late settlement of Eitrojto .by
the Coitgress in 1715, whilst ail the other
Powers Have been fixed and stationary
Russia alone lias been advancing—a mul
litude of people, unknown (0 Us, have with
in tlie last twenty years, been added to the
dominions of the Czar—those, for exam
ple, who inhabit the immense surface a-
Itiongst the polar ices which separate tho.
north of America from Russia. Again; if
we draw the line from Bin mouth of tlie
Vistula,petoss the Borythenes to the mouth
ol'ilit! Volga, ivu shall mctcly draw a faint
boundary of tlie successors of Catharine.
Besides anextent of country equal to the
surface of Franco and sitiluted to the west
ward uf those rivers, another still moro un
known district, on the borders of thcCas
pian Sea, has served to augment the mass
nf Russian usurpation.
Now, all this inultituifo of people are
the immediate vessels of a Government
wllicli acknowledges no law hilt its -Will,
and which is at liberty to raise armies, tn
wage war, or to conclude peaco, at its own
option, without any restraint from pope-
far assemblies, senates or internal institu
tions. This imiuuuso monarchy'can keep
armies on foot almost without the knowl
edge of the rest of Europe; armlef nearly
equal to the united forces nf all the other
Powers because tho intercourse with Rus
sla merely exist ori a single point, wiulst
Ihe relations of Russia with oilier stales
branch out into numberless rainificiitions.
Tlie Emporor Alexander was friendly to
peace, and anxious to uphold his own
work ! hut tlioio is now on'tlto Russian
throne a prince fond of war, arid anxious
to distinguish himself hy arms rind • on
finest. Wltaf measure have the Powers of
Europe (England In pariicul.tr) iaken, to
keep.an ambitious and warlike sovereign,,
wielding fhe’rcsoutcei 6f riufclt an enor
mens empire, in check;? None ! Unfortu
nately, none at all. uri the contrary, by
extinguishing the Turkish Navy at Nava-,
rino, wd have done every thing to assist the
Ultimate projects of Nicholas.
But we will not pursue this subject nny,
further; suffice it to sny, that the policy of
Russia has now completely developed itself,
nnd it win become our duty, 6y prudent
und timely allianies,.. to guard "against
Prussia will, be comneilod to follow the
cannot support the'
selfTU the saino Bin
rs&nas
cvenje fot Irioadh
issa# 1
sand defend li
trine.—Wlmt tin'll Is t 0
dorie? We answer,—tlmt tho sc
change in tlie French Ministry offi
Duke of Wellington a most noble
Nolhc Bands lo oppose, in the fust place
negotiation—ami in the next, by ntint I
progress uf tho Emperor Nicholas. A ’,
events lio must not got to Eonstamint
or obtain an inlet into tlie Iteimuf p, Ul
through tlie Duidutiollos and tlio
rnnean,
1 JWiiti, I
,. From the Baltimore American,
At this moment^ when tlie rapid and th
ten foils advance of the Russian aunt ,
wards Oo\i»lunilnoplo appears to fetiber tk
rail of that capital almost inevitable !
fnllpwin 5 oohmritiricjition may not t e ’
tcresilng to soin'o leaders:—
The Gypsic!i..c'aUed in Tutkey T
nees, from their captain ZirigaiieuiTi
whoso deseemlnms now infest nearly
the countries of Europe, lull Egypt A
tlie conquest of tliat 'country by Sulims,
limits about the year 16ITf A statind,,
ctiiictm! against iheni m Hal and inti,
22d of Henry VIII, arid again in iih i
Eilzaheth.
They Itave a prophecy It lcotns, L
them, that they shall recover llie.douiin
of Egypt again, and the Turktiii vimfo
after b certain period shall bo de«to)t,l2_
This prophecy lias been given in Liitlii I
by,Mr. Ilill, thus— ' |
Years over years shall toll,
Ages o’er ages slide,
Jleloro tho world's contrail
' Hltall check tlie crcscu'nt’s pridg.
Banish'd Trout place to pi ice,. •
Wide bs tho ocean's roar, '
The mighty. Gypsy race
Shall visit every shore.
But niton tho hundred) year,
Shall three‘lirnes doubled be,
Then shall tin end appear
To ril tliclr slavery.
Then shall the warlike powers •,
From distent cllmos return;'
Egypt agnin ho ours. .
And Turklili turieti burn,
Salmon, in his modern b.istory. miui
about dde hundred years since, says-
is now about two hundred years t'
first institution of the gypsy tr ,
possibly the Turkish Empire may li« ,
troyed In a liumired more, if tlie Chit
Prince's Bietnselves do not support it l
they have done, by their. Scaudalous diii-
•inns : hut that ever that abimdo'ncd r '
should obtain the dominion of Egypt agt
this pnrt of the prophecy I believe,
few people will have faith in ” .
Frotti llie N. Y. Journal nf Gumms
Sept. So.
.. CIRCUIT t.OUUT—Tuesday. .
Itenru 1). Stu'dll vs. Lynde Cui/ln.Pre
idem of the Merchants’ Bank.—This •
ah action brought hy tile plaintiff tor
er damages of the defendant for ci
slanderous words used respecting tilt* phi
BIT; alleging Bint the pIuintilF bad stop
payment. It appeared in evidence
Mr. Callin had insitally nisntioiied
friend (lint it was rumored that the Mi
Setvrill had failed ; and tlieii failun
curriug some tmic after,vaiils, it was
tended hy the plaintiff', tll.ii thecuru
uiveri to llio rfl.uqr' impaired their it
and thereby ruined their. Wvneu.
Counsel fur tlie defendant flamed kbit
g.itiou, and prririiicqd tbltiinaiiV W
tlmt the credit of the plaintiff, volt
being, injured by this remark of Him
dent, was. in foci, hetter.il the Merc
Bank aftoriv.arfis, than before.
They, further contend, (hat as the
tile of the Messrs. Sowell did. no*. <
until nearly a year Afterwards, it must
lieen occasioned by otlio. circuimtai
than those aUedgeri., The Jury ft
verdict fur tho plaintiff—six cents
ges and six edits costs.
Isaac Rogers vs phttiel. Riktr.
was an nction for damages Ter the
lion of the plaintiff's Daughter. A
of testimony was adduced to show
defendant had been a visiter at, the pi
tiff’s hotise, Id Bib character of a sailor,
mere than a yer; that Ws t attention* c
so marked as to Induce a belief amo»l
her friends that his object was hooonl
The defendant wps .then a fanner, 11
ding in Now ton, Long Island I a " IJn
supposed respectability, ritid a justice
peace'. Judge Dtlcr cltav god the W*’ 1
in their estimate of damages regard 1
bo hgd to Ipsil of service,, and to Ihe
ses to which tliq plaintiff had been set
ted, ns well ps to the injury arid if*
feeling wliich had been occasioned,
reposing perfect-confidence in h[» c *
ier, site yielded to leihptation. Thee
no,excuse for the seducer. Having
the injury wliich hq had hitherto real
repair, it vyas for tho'jury to render
justice Iteliveon tlio parties which ids
fondant ImH denied; The Jury rctm
in a few minutes returned with a
fur tlie plaintiff.—Ono thousiad del
damages.
The Cominanduer Jacob Frederick?
lade l’orcirrvd' Azaniblirga rfreseSie,
mornlrig. tb tile Secretary of Hute, a
ters of credonco. us Charge d Alta
Ilia Majesty, the King of
the Govcrmiient rifthe United •’l* 11 'J,
officially recognized as snclf, and
quenily introduced to the 1 r 5. 5, V e . B jil
whom lie eras received in Iris ousel |
ncter. 1 . ,* ' ■
This gentleman has now . v -a
months in, the United Slates,
telligerico' and amiable dcpprinwii*
contributed to provent tlio uiili>vor«« J
pre’ssioris which the predjudicedstelJ
itf Bte English prims>1
tnnkoupon bur publicjWtjeimff* 1 V.-M
live Id tho state of uffiiifs in P» r fe, f
of the King his Snvercig^mP 1 ^.
• B.wmioRE.^Al
Latest from Rio-—Lapunn & .fit)' I
brig Elizabeth, arrived at ••"*? L'f# I
day, from Rio do jitileirb,»I Jilrf |
loft on the 20th Angutit, reports d |fl rf ■
new. The frigates Braltdy'V'^, ;,rl
son, were in port, ll>« c I‘, e! . j
bout a week for the ®fen{«rir U Gi I
Tlio nccoutils from the R * fad|
by this urrivah-are J°* ifi’d
neived direct by. the Vtrg
few days sines.
four.di
oil'!
efual!