American advocate. (Louisville, Ga.) 1816-????, April 25, 1816, Image 2

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ar>t£ ftnrty maTlitm ‘ *rf LiUrs* as the amount of their export of gaods to the U. States* while oar whole ex {vort'to 6. Britain tweuty-sue mrilions on y*. Is it pass'file to see sueh & course of *? ids in toy other light than as mnst ruin ous to the country. “'“lf the balance of trade be against a nation, it is her interest In put a stop to it,” is the language I>l* *Sir Jans Stewart. To ascertain the exact bai. Lute of tratio is always tiitfi ult, but it is sri nirt s- that the United States c.tauot eon tiuu * tis present com g? of trade with G. Jlritain half a dofcen years without nsinous MjMen-'es. The trade of the United & tat os with Great Britain has aiwayi been, in the opinion of both countries, agotigtihe tJ. States; bnt the balance agaisst tbe U. fc-ates was reimbursed by the favorable ti ade with the West ladies and other ports, sv inert are now, in a great degree, closed on us. Tke British goemuneut appears at length to hive adopted anew course of po •Hi y, strongly reeco mended by M.r. A ruler soi, the eerninerei tl advocate of h >r Am ’ri *:, ) *>ro vim.es** who published his hook hi 5&.4. By this policy the United States is !• be excluded from the commerce of lln U.ilis’i West Indies, and resort is to be htl t i * :e Canadas ami New-Brunswick sos aupj lies for the West Indies, lienee very ! eoi*. y duties are laid on the admission o', cargoes in American ships, and our com fc-orcc is to be hedged is on every side. Ti e importation of cotton goods into th- V :i e<l States from British possessions, ha -1 h o muitih greater than is generally sappo s-f|. in each of the years lßa6 and 1807, i_ was from England uineteeh millions o c ollars i from Scotland and Calcutta about five mil amis ; dwsing the last year the im giaruuou most have been aearly double thi amount. it is farther ohjeeted, that our micufac turers will extort extravagant prices, an< Ih'i pric.es during the I..at war are referrei to io suppor of the objection, is shis chargi against manufacturers just ? Goes not ev cry of this committee know that the charge ipplies equilly against all eiasso during the late war Did not the mer chant* who had cloths on hand, profit e fjuedy by the times? Did he not impost ©ce hnndred r*'r cent- profit on hia uoact jk-qjertatimi ? Was. u>t the settled order o? lii/igs unhinged by the war, and all classes enacted the most bitravagaut prices ? I the in annf.tpt.ilre of cotton were a mystery i on fined to & few', there might be found ition for the ohjiietioo; But the fact is, the oiau jufactire is simple, machme-mrkera greatly ximl’iplied, ..ml the manufacture is now ac tually spread over more than half of the U. State*. It b tg.nn ia the east, has spread to the vest, and has uow actually passed the Knouutdins. Instead of concert to raise pri ces, competition and the spirit of undersel ling prevails to such an extent, that sales Are oftc ra >de without any profit. Justice to different portions of tlie Union, and the harmony of the whole, require the encouragement of manufactures. While the south bus, from the export of! t".er •"otton a. tobacco alone, received -! fc.-Mit 30 naillious the 1 ist year, the aorih and middle states, having no such great staples, must of necessity turn their atteutiou to Manufacturing, or become greatly impover ished, to the injury of the whole. The re linquishment of the port duties by the nrt>- end middle states, to the amouut of nearly tthree-fourths of the customs, by tbeadop tionoftbe constitution, creates an f-quit a hie claim to such an adjustment of the du Xifs, aa shall favor and protect the interest ‘ of those stales. The amount of duties* row proposed on ©ottons and woollens, will be found, on ex amination, to be less than the average oi the specific duties. The reason of the for eoer low duties on woollen? and cottons, wu fi>3 found iu the consideration that at tha time the manufacture biid not been so anj degree established in the United States,— Had the ik tnufttctii?e been established to tliie extent it is now, instead of the lowest, a much higher rule, of duiies weald Lave keen imposed. From the Richmond Compiler. RUSSIA. A fact has come out, which is Calculated to shed some light on the politics oi Europe, viz. —A treaty formed in January, 1815, between Austria, Prussia, and a third power, said to be Great-Brit ain, u the stipulations, of which are said to be intended as guaran tees against Russia.”—The ty is not yet disclosed ; and the British Ministers seem very shy upon the subject.—Wiih some reason For Russia will not like to discover, that she has been watched and suspected by her al lies, and that their anxieties had gone So Far ak to be embodied into’ a treaty of guaf antee. Her attach - ment for them may possibly cool These precautions, however, are prophetic.—The lime must come, when Russia will be felt & feared through Europe. Her wide spread territory, her swarm ing and hardy hordes, will strike more terror, than Bonaparte has ever done. Had Poland been regenerated, she would have served as a bar rier against the northern inva ders.—But instead of being a check, she is now an auxiliary province. She swells the horrent of the power which she ghtto have resisted. (, ’ , It was lately the cry, Eu rope was to be restored to tne sit uation in which she was placed before 1793—France, indeed, is •-educed—she is stript of Italy h Belgium—but Russia is aggran dized, and by the very powers who entered into the treaty ol guarantee-*-while Poland is com pletely struck out of ihe map of Europe-—France, it is true, has her legitimate government, be uuseit was the rule of hereditary ungs—but Poland, has lost eve rything she had before ’93 ; noi i vestage ofindependence is left; not a shadow of her former gov ernment, because it was some thing of the elective form. Russia, then, was strong b - re —She is now stronger. Sh£ lias the Poles to aid her.—Her ewn people are brave in battle-—in the last three years they have proved their valor, every where, in the fields of Russia, and in the cam i paigns of Germany. T o their in trepidity and perseverance £u- ] rope ought to ascribe the destruc- j lion of the power of Bonaparte. 1 They only want discipline to make themirresistable.—— kt The Rus sian soldier is brave Little page used to say ;)rione are bra ver ; but let the enemy’s line yield in the slightest degree, and a prospect of booty be presented to the Russian soldier, he is un governable ; his officer is no ion ger heard ; subordination no lon ger respected; on all sides the line is broken* and a dexterous ■*nemy avails himself of the cir cumstance to snatch the victory rom the Russian standard.” These defects will be suppli ed. The Russian Emperor will invite into his dominions the arms and arts of civilized Europe.— With a liberality arid discernment which places him far above the other potentates, he is taking ex iled genius by the hand and lead ing it to his home, Carnot has already gone The military de partment will be penetrated by the rays of the intellect. Soult is said to be on his way. It is thus that when a great country is bro ken up, a wise neighbor knows how to profit of its calamaties or follies. When the Edict of Nantz *f|is revoked, France lost her Manufacturers, and the rest of Europe gained them.—Another proscription now exists in France, not for religion, but for politics— she is losing her great men—anr America and Russia will receiv Them. Lacepede and Chapta will bend their steps, it Is hoped, i to this land of liberty; while Soult and Carnot will -repair to Kus sia, Alexander ha's too much sagacity not to encourage men. whom the circumstances oi the times induced to vote against their King, and to whom the prej udices of the ultra royalists would deny a resting place in the we st of Europe. # Amongst the other transactions of the day, we are struck with the union of a Russian Princess to the Prince of Orange. Who knows, but that the speculation* of the quidnuncs are correct and that Alexander does destine his brother-in-law, at the first mo ment of convulsion, to the throne of France ? His reception of the French exiles, their connexion with the friends whom they have left; the solicitude of many of the French people to rid themselves of their foreign usurpers, may hereafter form the elements of a convulsion, which may shake the embecile Bourbons from the throne which they disgrace Trea ties of guarantee may still be of some consequence, BANK Os the State qj G o r gia. m AT a meeting of the commis sioners at Savannah, on the 25th of March, 1816, EesoheCi f That the secretary give notice in one at least of the gazettes of Savannah, Augusta, Milledgeviile, Washington, and Athens, that an election will br held for Nine Directors of the Bank of the btaiV of Georgia, at Savannah,on the first Monday ( in May next, bAng the bih day • of the month, at the Exchange hail in said city, from the hour of let to one o’clock, and from three v five o’clock of that day, agreeahh to the provisions of the charte incorporating said bank, of v/hici the stockholders are required tc take due notice. Extract from the minutes, Oliver Stuuc.es, Secretary. The Editors of Papers in Augusta, Milledgeville, Wash ington, and Athens are requested to publish the above notice in their respective papers until the day of election, and forward their accounts to the editor of *he Re publican for payment, at the same time to forward accounts of former advertisements. March 26 fa 4. .Notice. will be sold, On Tuesday, the 2 ist of May next, at the late residence of Isham M’Ciendon, deceased, All the personal property of said deceased, Consisting of Stock; Plantation Tools--House hold and Kitchen Furniture, and two Stills. Alsp, a number ol other articles too tedious to men tion. Terms made known on the lay of sale. NANCY M’CLENDON, Administratrix. April ih (ids. : GRAtiJb LODC& An adjourned communication of the GRAND of Georgia, will be held at the Grand Lodge room on the first Saturday in May next, at half past 6 o’clock p. m. at which the members and the different Lodges under ns jurisdiction by their pro per representatives are ordered to attend By order of the M. IF. Grand Master, D. D. Williams* Grand Sec'ty, April 13. . -t Gr and Lodge of Georgia, - 6th April, 58 f 6. Whereas it was resolved on th& sth of March, 5814, u In at those Lodges that are now two or more years in arrears, who shail not on or before St. John the * E vahgdist, the 27th December next, pay up such arrears, shall be stricken off the ,list of Lodges, their charters authorising them to give degrees in Masonry be r*v voked from that day, and they de clared as no longer regular Lod ges, and that notice thereof be published in tilt Gazettes of this State.” And whereas no atten tion his been paid to the afore said resolution by am of rhe Lod ges-so in arrears to the westward !of Effingham county, except St> j Patrick’s L dge, Noi 8, Louis ville and bccial Ledge, No. 18, Augusta. Resolved therefore, That a list of the Lodges so in arrears be published in the several News papers of he v late, and that their charters be henceforth null and void, ard all persons receiving D prrees hereafter in arty of said Lodges are warned that they can not be acknowledged by or rteei-* ed in any r gular warranted Lodge whatever —Arid it is fur . her resolved, That r;o revival of aid Lodges shall be granted but n payment of all arrears due in December last. \ ■ Extract/rom the Minutes, D. D. Williams, g. s. (Q*The Printers of the sever al Gazettes in this State are re quested to insert the above three times in each paper, and forward their accounts to F. S. Fell, esq* Savannah. April 1 1. GEORGIA, l Jefferson county. S Personally appeared before me Isaac Ingram, who being du ly Sworn, saieth that he was in possession of a Due Bill, given by William Batty, of the town of Louisville, to this deponant, so? two hundred and five dollars, da ted the,27th day of October payable on demand.—- Which due bill is lost or mislaid, so that be cannot find it. ISAAC INGRAM. Sworn to before me, ? , this Bth April, 1816 > Jno. P. Harvey, JIG. Ido hereby forewarn afij persons from trading for the aij bove note, as I have received paw ment in full for the same. ‘% Isaac Ingram, i April f