Newspaper Page Text
The Cedartown Advertiser
Published every Thursday by 3D. 33. FREEMAN.
Terms: &1.50 per annum, in advance.
OLD SERIES—VOL. VIII-NO. 17.
CEDARTOWN, GA., MAY 26. 1881.
NEW SERIES—VOL. III-NO. 24.
CHARLES E. WEST,
Attorney at Law,
CEDARTOWN, Georgia.
tr special attention to Collection ot Claims.
Office up stairs in Ledbetter & GoodeJBundlng.
C. G. JANES,
attorney at law,
CEDARTOWN, GA.
tw~ office In the Court House. febie-iy
DRS. LIDDELL & SON,
PHYSICIANS MO SUR6EMS
OFFICE EAST BIDE OF MAIM BF.
CEDARTOWN, GA.
JanS-lr
W. G. ENGLAND,
Physician and Surgeon.
CEDARTOWN, GA.
OFFICE prer J. A. Wynn’s where he maybe
tound ready to attend calls either day or night.
Janl6-iy
' DR. C. H. HARRIS^
Physician and Surgeon,
Cedartown. ©a-
■ *
omoe at Bradford & Walker’s Draff Store.
Residenoe at the Reece House. novi4-iy
B. FISHER,
Watchmaker & Jeweler.
CEDARTOWN, GA.
Having lust opened out a shop at the store of
•a. D. Hogg A Co., respectruify requests tbe
S ublic to call on him when needing work in his
at*. febS-tt
W. F. TURNER,
Attorney at Law,
CEDARTOWN, GA.
will practice In the Superior Courts of Polk,
Pau'ding, Haral-on, Floyd and Carroll counties,
special attention given to collections and real
estate business. marll- lv
THE DRIFTING BOAT.
We met a drifting boat far oat at sea,
Empty, without an oar, without a sail;
Tosaed on the rolling billows aimlessly.
Hither and thither with the shifting gale.
1 which at that point was about a hundred
yards wide.
Karanagh owns that he felt his courage
I failing him as he entered the cold water,
but seeing the guide walking quickly to
wards the opposite bank, he followed
I him,
On reaching it, they took tneir bundles
Once, it had been a gallant little craft,
Safe anchored in the dark and etormy days; _
Or, with blue ekies and freeh, glad winda 1clothes from their heads and dressed
abaft
Bearing its liying freight o’er sonny bays.
Now, eadly free, for no calm harbor bound.
Without a purpose, or a guiding hand.
Aimless, and naelees, it would drift, till found
A nameleaa wreck upon some unknown
strand,
Alas! alas! the empty drifting lives
themselves again, at the same time narrow
ly escaping observation by a sepoy who
had come to a pond in the neighborhood
to wash.
On finding, however, that they were not
observed, confidence returned to them, and
they proceeded right on.
— _— . _ . From the city they passed into the green
Toesed to-and-fro upon Life’s stormy sea. fl wlllch Kavanagh had not seen for
The aimless souls, that every chance wind ’ ■
drives I ^ ve mont ^ s > he says that a carrot
To drowsy ones, that rock where great which he took from the roadside was the
calms be. I most delicious he had ever tasted.
i „„„„ A further walk of a few miles was ac-
m ^ IcompliBhedm high spirits; but they soon
Their flying flags, and gallant sails uufnrled; found out that they had taken'the wrong
Now, with torn shrouds, and helm, and an- roa fl_ a nd were in the Dilkooshah Park,
chor lost, I which was in possession of the enemy.
Poor, helpless craft., they drift about the Here Branagh showed his wonted cour-
World ’ age by going within twenty yards of two
Bound for no harbor, bearing no rich freight, I find out the strength of the enemy.
From every human tie too aadlv free, Kunoujee Lai was in great trouble, an
For whom no fond hearts pray, no watchers ^ ^ Kayanagh would tJunk that
The^useless drift-wood on Time’s mighty | he was acting the traitor ; and he begged
him not to distrust him, as the mistake
Oh, Heart! Oh, Heart! this were a fate more
black
Than ceaaeleee watch and fight where tem
pests frown;
Better amid the waves and thunder rack
Doing thy best, to struggle and go down !
A Noble Deed.
was made by his anxiety to avoid the
pickets of the enemy.
Kavanagh reassured him, and they con-
i turned their journey, constantly meeting
j sepoys but still escaping detection.
After wading through a swamp of
I nearly two hour* up to their waists in
water, and being nearly exhausted with
fatigue and anxiety, Kavanagh insisted
DR. L. S. LEDBETTER,
DENTIST,
CEDARTOWN, - - - GEORGIA.
All Dental work performed in the most sklU-
tul m inner, office over J. S. Stubbs & Co.’s,
fcbio-iy
DR G. W. STRICKLAND
DENTIST,
CEDARTOWN, - - - Georgia.
Having permanently located In cedartown,
oITere hie professional services to tne public,
guaranteeing first-class work and reasonable
charges to all patrons. oet21-ly
JAMES H. PRICE,
CEDARTOWN, GA.
Keeps on hand and manufactures to order
MATTRESSES!
My work recommends Itself wnerever used,
and Is guaranteed to render the most pe tect
satisfaction. Mo flimsy material used, no work
Jughted. I ask a trial. JAMES. H. PRICE.
iebl»-ly.
Two and-twenty years ago a deed was upon having some rest, in spite of the re
performed which has scarcely any parallel I monstrance of his guide,
in the annals of modern wars. I After a halt of about a quarter of an
The hero of it was a gentleman belong-1 hour, they again went forward, and passed,
ing to the Civil Service of India, named I through two pickets of the enemy, who
Thomas Henry Kavanagh. j had no sentries thrown out.
India trembled in the balance; and the I This was about 4 o’ clock in the morning
empire was thrilling with horror over the j and Kavanagh lay down to sleep for an
terrible massacre of English women and 1 hour, although Kunoujee Lai again pro-
children at Cawnpore.when the news came tested against it.
that a gallant little band of devoted men Suddenly, they heard the pleasant sound
were defending themselves in the Resi- of the British chaUenge, “Who comes
deney at Lucknow against the hordes of a there ?” delivered with a native accent;
savage and relentless enemy. and to their joyful surprise they found
From the beginning to the end of this re I themselves within the lines of Sir Colin
markable siege,Kavanagh—civilian though I Campbell's camp, which they believed lobe
Be was appears to have figured conspicu-1 .till many miles distant.
ously in the defence, lor no sooner was the An officer of the 9th Lancers conducted
Residency invested by the mutineer foiees, Kavanagh to his tent and gave him a
than he set to work to arm and drill all the glass of brandy, and he then asked the
civilians in the place; and in spite of much I way to the Commander-in-chiefs tent
ridicule from the military men, ultimately Meeting an elderly gentleman coming
succeeded in organizing a corps of volun-1 out of the tent in question, Kavanagh
teers that did splendid service for the asked him where he could find Sir Colin
Btate Campbell.
During five long months the little garri- ‘I am Sir Colin Campbell,’ was the quick
son was put to its wits’ end to meet the I reply. ‘Who are you ?’
constant and ever recurring attacks of the ‘This will explain, sir,’ replied Kava-
enemy. Repelling sorties, mining and cagh, taking from the folds of his turban
countermining, repairing breaches, etc., was a note of introduction from Sir James Out-
the work that was always going on; and ram.
none was more willing and brave than the Sir Colin read it hastily, and glancing at
gallant Kavanagh who though wounded Kavanagh with his keen eyes, he asked if
several times was ever to be found at the ] >t true.
‘Do you doubt me, sir V asked Kava
nagh.
John Wallace recently had a terrible
experience in Marion, Indiana. He had
gone into Warner’s barber shop to be
shaved. Mr. Warner, being ill, had, a day
or two before, hired a genteel looking man
representing himself to be a first class
barber from Wayne county, to
work for him a few days. The fellow
conducted himself all right until Saturday,
when he began to drink quite freely, he
secured some alcohol used in the shop aud
drank it raw. Mr. Jesse Ijams, who occu
pied the chair just before Mr. Wallace,
noticed something very peculiar in the
man’s actions, especially when he refused
to give the change back from a bill handed
him by Ijams. Wallace got into the.chair,
and the fellow, after lathering, hit face and
getting everything ready .for operation,
opened his razor, grasped Mr. W allace by
the throat, and exclaimed: “ I am^oing
to cut your throat.” Looking up, Mr.
Wallace saw that the barber was foaming
at the mouth and an insane glare was in
his eyes. So startled was Mr. Wallace for
a few moments that he could not reply.
The maniac gave vent to a blood-curdling
laugh and exclaimed: “You think I
won’t do it, do yon ? Well I shall. You
needn’t look so scared. It wont hurt much.
I nan do it is a minute. I shall first cut
your throat and then slit you open down
the stomach and let your bowels out. Oh,
I know what they’ll do with me for killing
you; but l don’t care They will hang
me. I am not afraid of death; you are. ”
All the while the madman was flourish
ing his razor in close proximity to his
victim’s throat, and occasionally drawing
back as if to strike. As soon as he
partially recovered from the first paralysis
of his fright, Wallace kept his eye steadily
upon his persecutor, and finally, taking
advantage of an instant when his grip was
loosened on his throat, managed to twist
quickly around and slide out of the chair
and run for the door, but the barber was
too quick for him and got there first.
Then, with one hand on the door-knob and
a razor in the other, he stood and heaped
the most horrible imprecations upon
Wallace’s head because be had attempted
to escape. Wallace ottered the barber a
cigar which he had in his pocket.
“What do you want me to do with the
cigar?” said the barber.
“Why, smoke 1” said Mr. Wallace.
As the madman reached for the cigar
Wallace sprang upon him and threw, him
down, then turned and ran, the negro after
him with the razor in his hand. Wallace
got away safely, finally, aud the barber
ran after a little boy, swearing he would
kill him. A butcher saw the negro and
pursued him, overtaking him just Before
he reached the boy. The butcher over
powered the maniac and the marshal ’<1 rag
ged him to jail. The negro was suffering
from delirium tremens.
How tbe Ancients Spent Money,
D. H. LEDBETTER,
Watchmaker & Jeweler,
CEDARTOWN, Ga.
All kinds of Repairing of watches. Clocks
and Jewelry done promptly and satisfactorily.
Watches Clocks and Jewelry of all kinds fur
nished to order on short notice.
I am prepared to do
PHOTOGRAPHING
IN ALL ITS BRANCHES.
My Gallery is fitted up in good style, and I an»
prepared to mulsh
GOOD PICTURES.
^GotSe'iuUdlngT " P
post of danger.
We should also mention here, as an in
teresting fact, that Kavanagh’s wife was
also wounded during the siege and laid up
for several weeks.
‘No, no,’ replied Sir Colin, “but it seems
very strange.’
Sir Colin was anxious to hear his story;
but Kavanagli, worn out with the strain
At length in November came tbe wel- j U p 0n [jig metal and physical system, beg
ged to be allowed some sleeD.
When he awoke, Kavanagh was very
come news that Sir Colin Campbell—after
wards Lord Clyde was advancing with a
livehy, feed
—AND-
SALE STABLE!
Wright & Johnson, Prop’rs.
CEDARTOWN Georgia.
Heim? suonlled with new Horses, New Ve-
nloles^fic., we are prepared to meet
«t the public in our ii» lans-iy
STAR BARBER SHOP.
WEST SIDE MAIN STREET.
CLEAN TOWELS and plenty of BAY RUM al-
ways at hand. Everything neat and systematic
about my snop, and customers promptly and
politely waited on. Am-prepared to
Clean Clothing.
Bring me your worn and faded garments and
'have them made to look as good as new. I
guarantee perfect satisfaction in all branches
of my business.
The repairing of Umbrellas a Specialty.
nov25-ly LEWIS BOND.
How Watches are Made.
It will be apparent to any one who will ex
amine a Solid Gold Watch, that aside from the
-necessary thickness for engraving and polish
ing, a large proportion of the precious metal
used la needed only to stiffen and hold the en
graved portions in place, and supply the neces
sary solidity and strength. The surplus gold is
actually needless so far as utility and beauty
i&rp concerned. In JAMBS BOSS’ PATENT
©OLD WATCH CASES, this waste of precious
metal is overcome, and the same solidity and
stbkkgtk produced at from one-third to one-
balf the usual cost of solid cases. This process
la of the most simple nature, as rollows: ▲ plate
•of nlckle composition metal, especially adapted
to the purpose, has two plates of solid gold sol
dered one on each side. The three are then
jMuwed between polished steel rollers, and the
result is a strip of heavy plated composition,
afrom which the eases, backs, centres, bevels
*e- are cut and shaped by suitable dies and
formers. The gold in these cases is sufficiently
fchiefc to admit of all kinds of chasing, engrav
ing and •nam#iiing • the engraved cases have
Keen earned until worn perfectly smooth by
SUne and use without removing the gold.
strong British force to the relief of the gar- cordifU]y receivc fl at Si r Colin’s own table,
rison; and on the ninth of that month iv I w j iere ^ over a substantial repast—to which
anagh learned that a spy had come in from I ^ am? j e —he recounted to the
Cawnpore,and that he was going back again j' ommInaU (| er _i n - C [i 1 iei and his staff the ad-
to the Alum Bagh, with despatches for I yeldureg through which he had passed.
Six Colin. j t he meantime, the devoted garrison
Indeed, it had become necessary that I the Residency he signalled, “Is Kava
Sir Colin’s march should be hastened, and I [1;i gh safe i ’ But the signal could not be
that he should be guided to the city by the I read
least hazardous route. I Shortly afterwards, however, the pre-
But who was to be the guide ? The al-1 concerted signal—namely, the raising of a
most impossibility of any European being flag at the Alum Bagh, told Sir James
able to escape through the city undetect-1 Outram that the h cru was beyond the risk
ed, and the certainty of his murder if 1 0 f further danger,
detected, deterred the commandant from Then Mrs. Kavanagh was made acquaint-
ordering any officer, or even seeking volun-1 e( j w jth her husband’s heroic act, and re-
teers for such a duty. I ceived the congratulations of alL
A volunteer lor this extraordinarily We have no space to give all the details
dangerous adventure did, however, pre-1 of Sir Colin Campbell’s march to the Re
sent himself in the person of Kavanagh. sidency; but Kavanagh, by his bravery
He had sought out the spy, whose name I and intelligence during that march, was
was Kunoujee Lai, and finding him intelli-1 certainly the man who next to the Com-
gent, he expressed his desire to proceed I mander-in-chief, contributed most to the
with him in disguise to Alum Bagh. I success of the attack.
The spy at first hesitated; and urging Indeed, never was a nobler act than that
that there was more chance of detection I tf Kavanagh’s and when he appeared again
by two going together, proposed that they J within the walls of the garrison which he
should take different roads, and meet out-1 had risked his life to rescue, and was thus
side the city I the first man to relieve it, the cheers and
This Kavanagh objected to,and then pro- Satins with which he was received by
ceeded to finish some business he had in i* half-famished defenders must have
hand, his mind, however, still dwelling | beeen dear to is so
upon the accomplishment of his object,
At last he made up his mind, and pro
posed the enterprise to his officers. They
To be Carried in Your Pocket.
Keep good company or none. Never be
reluctantly consented, and he proceeded to I ldle _ jf your hands cannot bo usefully
disguise himself for the journey as ana. employed, attend to the cultivation of
I vour mind. Always speak the truth.
, t . , . , Make few promises. Live up to your en-
This he had secretly arranged, as he did ementg _ Keep your own secrets if
not wish his wife to know anything of the I you have any. When you speak to a per-
uudertaking until his safe arrival at the I son, look him in the face. Good company
Alum Bagh should be signalled to the gar- and good conversion are the very smews
6 I of virtue. Good character is above all
rison. things else. Your character cannot be
To show the thoroughness with which I esseBt ially injured, except by your own
Kavanagh did this part of his work, it is I acts. If any one speaks evil of you, let
only necessary to mention that the mater-1 your life be such that no one will believe
ials of which his costume was composed him. Drink no intoxicating liquors.
, , I live (misfortune excepted) within your
was borrowed piece by piece from separate incOB ^ W hec you re tire to bed, think
natives. 1 0Ter w fl a t you have been doing during the
When the disguise was thus complete, flay. Make no haste to be rich, if you
he proceeded at half past seven, P. M. would prosper. Small and steady gains.
to the General’s quarters, where he at once give competency, with tranquility of
. .. . mind. Never play at any game of chance,
tested the genuineness of his metamor- L oid ^ tamp £ ti * n Ea m money before
pharis. I you spend it. Never run into debt unless
Nobody recognized him until he ^ made I you gan see your way to get out of it.
himwlf known, and then Sir James Out- Never borrow if you can possibly avoid it.
ram himself put the -finishing touches to N^ver spLkTvdVany Te'.
his toilet Be just before you are generous. Keep
Placing a double barreled pistol in his yourself innocent if you would be happy,
waistband, and additionally armed with a Save when you are young, that you may
tulwar or sword, Kavanagh then took spend when you are old - Head over the
, , _ , . .. , — , above maxima at least once a week,
leave of the General and his staff, and pro- -
Tacitus informs us that Nero, the Roman
emperor, gave away in presents to his
friends *87,600,000. The dresses ofXollia
Paulina, the rival of Agrippina, were val
ued at $1,664,480. This did not include
her jewels. She wore at one supper $1,-
262,500 worth of jewels,and it was a piam
citizen^ supper. She was worth altogether
$200,000,000 The luxury of Pappse, be
loved by Nero, was at least equal to that of
Lollia Pallas, the lover of Aggrippma, left
an estate in lands valued at $15,000,000.
M. Scaurus had a villa worth $15,000,000,
and this was only a small portion of hi9
immense fortune. The villa was burned
by his slaves out of revenge for some in
jury.
The sums paid by old Greeks and Ro
mans for works of art make the present
price appear somewhat shabby. Nicias,
an artist, refused to sell one of liis pictures
to King Attaius for $75,000, choosing
rather to present it to his country as a gift.
Nicias was a millionaire. For a single fig
ure by Aristides, King Attaius gave $125,
000. Muason, the tyrant of Elatus, paid
$20,000 for a single picture by Aristides,
representing a battle of the Persians.
Ciesar was a generous patron of art. He
bought of Timomaehus,a painter of Athens,
two figures, one represents Ajax and the
other Meda, for which he paid $100,000.
Appelles received $20,000 fora portrait
of Alexander, which he painted on the
walls of the temple Diana, at Ephesus.
Ptolemy paid Aratus $200,000 for some
old pictures by Melanthus and Pamhilus,
M. Agrippa paid to the people of Cyzicus
$50,000 for two small paintings, and it wa»
he who built and bequeathed to his coun
trymen the magnificent Therms in the
Campus Martius, with their gardens, libra
ries and porticos—one portion of which,
the Pantheon, still remains. Lucius Mum-
mius got a picture in Greece, representing
Father Bacchus, which King Attains val
ued at $250,000, but Mummius said that
the price was too small, and refused to
sell.
The picture of “Venns Anadyomene by
Aoelles, was sold for $25,000. Isocrates
received $20,000 for one oration. Virgil,
for Ins lines on Maicellus,was rewarded by
a gift of $10,000. For a single dish of
pottery the tragic actor JSsophu* paid
$4500. The Emperor Yitellius ordered a
dish to be made for him for which a fur
nace was erected in the fields outside the
city for $45,000. The colossal statue of
Mercury, made for the city of the Avemi,
in Gaul, by Zenodorus, cost $1,675,000
Nero'paid $161,000 for a carpet. For
the famous statue of the Diademenos,
which was a bronze figure of life size rep
resenting a youth trying a fillet round his
head, Polycielitus received $125,000. And
again dropping art for literat'ire, it is re
lated that Tiberius presented to Aselius
Sabinus, $20,000 for a dialogu. written be
tween a innshroom,n cabbage, an oyster
and a thrush. Regarding the immense
wealth possessed by fortune s favorites in
ancient days, the mystery is what iias be
come of all this gold and silver, for the
possessions of these rich men and women
consisted chiefly of the clean metaland
precious stones
fill U THE ONLY CASE MADE with. with Kunoujee Lai to the right
4WO PLATES OF SOUS GOLD, AND WAR
RANTED HZ SPECIAL CERTIFICATE.
FarsalAhraU Jmlsn. itt for Ulonratod
HwsHmmmnmit paru-ir
bank of the river Goomtee.
Kavanagh and his guide then undressed
themselves, and began to fad the river,
—The Pennsylvania canal Is now
open for navagatlon
The man who gets bit twice by the same
dog is better adapted for that kind of bus!
ness than any other.
There is a great deal of religion in this
world that is liken life preserver, only put
on at the moment of immediate danger and
then half the time put on hind side before.
Experience is a school where a man
learns what a big fool he has been.
The man who doesn’t believe m a here
after has got a dreadfully mean opinion of
himself and his chances.
There are two kinds of fools in this world
—those who can change their opinions and
those who won’t.
A good doctor is a gentleman to whom
we pay three dollars a visit for advising
to eat less and exercise more.
The world is filling up with educated
fools—mankind read too much and learn
too little.
Every man has his follies and oftentimes
they are the most interesting things he has
got.
A couple of hours’ ride over a most
wretched bridle path, up and dewn rugged
mountain passes, brought us to this charm-
rng oasis called “Eden.” The Arabs as
sured us this spot was the real Garden of
Eden and judging from the intense cari
osity they evinced concerning ourselves
and our traps, we had no difficulty in be
lieving this to be the garden where our
first mother Eve dwelt ere she grew too
fond of apples. This Eden is situated m a
pretty little valley in the heart of the
mountains, at an elevation of some 5,000
feet above the level of the sea. W ater is
abundant here and consequently every
thing is green and fruit is plenty. The
valley is full of vineyards, with pomegran
ates and fig trees, and olive and mulberry
antations, and over-topping the whole
can be seen some immense walnut trees
that look as old as the world.
As 1 am writing these lines sitting on
camp-stool in front of my tent, I can see
tbe whole population of Eden collected
round our camp staring at us. Young
and old, men women and children are
pressing forward to have a good look at
us; and some of these wild children of
Eve have climbed up the trees to have the
luxury of a bird’s eye view of our camp.
Long before we reached our campaign
ground the news had been brought that a
caravan of people from beyond the moun
tains and perhaps, oh wonder! from be
yond the sea, was coming to camp in their
oasis. The news spread like wild fire
among the tribe and there was a general
rush for the best places to see us come in
and get off our horses. The women left
off their work in the fields, the men left off
playing on the reed-pipes and tbe chil
dren left off t crying te see us coming.
circus arriving in a village “out
West" never created such a sensation as
we did on approaching this earthly para
dise. As we filed past through this aisle of
human beings, we were greeted with shouts
and mock salutations. The women gig
gled, the men smiled, the children roared
the queer figure we cut in our European
costumes. Two ladies with us were made
the objects of a very popular ova'ion.
The green goggles which some of my
companions wore seemed to raise the en
thusiasm of the crowd to its highest pitch,
and many a swarthy finger was raised
from among those Arabs, pointing to these
green goggles, while the women called to
each other and raised their children in
their arms to make them enjoy the treat.
Meantime my friends, quite unconscious
of their great popularity, did not know
what to make of all this crowd. But as
we drew near the tents and I helped JVlra,
E., off her horse, the crowd pressed so
much on us that Halil and his men were
obliged to drive them off and to have ropes
stretched around our camp to keep the
intruders out.
Here with plenty of elbow room I enjoy
the scene, which indeed, is very pictur
esque. When the excitement had some
what subsided I strolled out to enjoy the
gorgeous sunset. The western sky was
aglow with luminous tints of orange, pink
and purple. This glory lasted but a min
ute, and all was nushed in the gray tints of
evening.
Later in the evening some young men
and young women were admitted in our
dining-room tent. These Arab women
were dying with curiosity to see and han
dle the clothes and trinkets of our lady
friends. Velvet, seemed to attract their
attention aud admiration more than any
thing else, save perhaps our watches and
gloves. The gloves especially seemed to
puzzle them. The Countess took out her
repeater and made it strike for them. They
seemed delighted, just as little children
would be with the sound of the tiny bell.
Some of these pretty Arab girls asked me,
through our dragoman, if all the ladies in
our country were like the two that were
with us? I told Halil to ask these girls
what made them ask that question. They
answered with a giggle and a shy look
from their roguish eyes, “If they are all so
large it must be very hard work for the
poor horses to carry them.”
just to the left of the Patriarch's throne,
which is on the south of the chair. King
George is rather tall, erect, well formed,
fair-haired, with a blonde mustache, ami
pleasantly regular features. He wears the
dark blue uniform of a major, and a light
blue short cloak with crimson lining, while
wide, light blue scarf crosses his breast
from the right shoulder.
Young men press forward to the coffin
with garlands of flowers. They are dele-,
gates from the university and the schools.
The Patriarch takes his seat, two bishops
on either hand, venerable, white bearded
men. The loud, shrill chant of the priests,
men’s voices singing in unison, begins the
service. Two singers who are not priests
intone most of the service, the priests, and
bishops over against them answering anti-
phonally. The music has that weird
shaking of the voice within a range of four
or five notes which recalls Arabian music.
Indeed, the Greeks of to-day in their
church chants and in their street ballads,
have no music which does not seem to have
been borrowed from Asia. Nothing you
see or hear at Athens is mote unlike Eu
rope and America than the singing.
The service finished, the king goes out
first, after him the priests and the coffin.
The procession resumes its slow march
through the principal streets. Two hours
later, as I stood on the Acropolis, I could
see the crowd standing about the open
grave among the cypresses beyond the
llissus, listening to panegyrics delivered
in succession by four ex-prime ministers,
the rivals and friends of the dead states
man. For several days the newspapers of
Athens were filled with eulogies of Dele-
georges. Many of them were very elo
quent. I had the curiosity to count in one
of these articles the words which I could
not readily trace to a root used in classic
Greek. There were but eleven sueh words
in an article of two columns, so truly is
the Greek of to-day Greek, and not Sla
vonic.
Tenants of an improving disposition are
often deterred from making their homes as
comfortable as they could desire and are
able to make them for fear of benefiting
their landlords or successors more than
themselves. Painting, papering and re
pairing of the house and improvements of
the grounds are obviously of a permanent
nature and cannot benefit any one but the
occupant of the premises. Should a tenant
see fit to incur expense for these things he
can claim no recompense, if, at the expira
tion of the lease, he is unwilling or unable
to renew it There are, however, many
improvements that formerly would have
been held to insure to the benefit of the
landlord, but which more modern decisions
permit the tenant to take up and carry
away with his other household goods.
The old law and judicial construction
favored land and land owners, and every
thing that was directly or constructively
attached to the soil was held to belong to
the owner of the fee and not removable by
A Funeral Procession In Athens.
Flump girls are Bald to be going out
The first funeral procession which we
met in Athens showed the peculiarities of
the Greek custom at their best. On aD
open bier, resting on the shoulders of six
young meD, lay the body of a beautiful
girl of sixteen, dressed in light blue and
white, her face and arms exposed, her
head garlanded with flowers, and flowers
filling her hands and lying in knots and
clusters on her breast. So she was borne
through the clear, sweet morning Bunshine
that flooded the streets of her native city,
to her grave beyond its limits, Under the
shadow of Mount Hymettus.
Delegeorges, ex-Prime Minister, in the
quickly succeeding changes of Greek party
government several times at the head of
the cabinet, and as often the leader of the
opposition, died during our stay at Athens,
He was a man whose staunch integrity
and democratic love of simplicity had en
deared him to the people. He was buried
on the day after his death, the rule in
Athens.
Dense crowds of men and boys thronged
the streets near the house, from which the
procession was to start. There were no
services at his home, but acquaintances
passed in to view the remains, and to offer
sympathy to the family, who, as a rule, do
not accompany the procession to the church
or the grave. Every man who entered the
house put on a white lace scarf over the
right shoulder and under the left arm—the
badge of mourning. Many bearded priests
of the Greek church mingled with the
crowd. Their luxuriant hair is never cut,
but is twisted into a roll, and knotted on
the back of the hesd like a woman's. They
wear a tall, cylindrical hat, brimless be
low, but with a round flat crown wh'ch
projects laterally an inoh or two. The
dignitaries of the church were resplendent
in gold-embroidered robes of white, purple
and scarlet.
The coffin was of bine satin. The body,
dressed in plain black as in life—the low
shoes tied with white ribbon—was brought
oat and placed on the open bier. As is the
custom at Athens, the upper half of the
coffin, for its entire length, had been re
moved with the lid, and was carried in ad
vance of the bier. On it was worked in
white a cross and a crown. A glass cover
was placed over the body. Flowers in
profusion lay about the form of the dead
statesman.
Two red banners—one with a formal
sacred painting, in the Byzantine style of
the Annunciation, and of Mary and the
Child; the other representing, in archaic
figures, the Crucifixion and the Resurrec
tion—were borne before the coffin. Then
followed the clergy and prominent citi-
»ens, while the brass band played a slow-
moving dirge. Leaving the crowded streets,
I went by a shorter way to the cathedral,
where the mention of my nationality passed
me through the closed doors, and secured
me an excellent place—seats there were
none, save for bishops and King.
- Fust enter the sacred banners, and the
man with the lid of the coffin; then priests
with lanterns, censers, tapers and banners;
then the coffln is earned in and placed on a
black catafalque in the choir. The king,
with a few attendants, has taken his place
Wliat a Tenant May Remove.
“I’m looking for the responsible man of
this print shop,” snorted a broad should
ered tramp, edging his way into the manag
ing editor’s office. “Show me the high
daddy that pumps out the literature for
the magazine. vVhcop! Give me room!
Where’s the pelican that licks the postage
stamps for this periodical ? Wah-h I I’m a
snortin’siligator of thebnny deep ! Where’s
the man that chews soap for the jcb
office?” “I represent those various func
tions,” related the managing editor draw
ing a sabre out of bis ear. “What kind of
an advertisement do you want ?” and pour
ed a handful of gunpowder into a hollow
tooth and cocked it.
“Whatdo you mean by publishing my
name in this yere second-hand almanac ?”
What's yer justification for dragging me
through this two sheet poster ? Who said I
was dead? Who killed me? Who put my
name on this prescription label ? I’m Jim
Carrie, of Texas! Hear me ? Who is the
man that wrote me up 09 murdered in this
dime museum programme ? Give me his
spme 1 Hand me one of his eyes! ” and the
stranger danced across the local-room and
back.
“I’m the man,” said the managing edi
tor, slipping a repeating rifle out of his
sleeve. “I wrote that article,’’ drawing a
handful of dynamite out of a pimple on
his nose. “If it isn’t satisfactory” (taxing
a keg of gunpowder out of his sock) “it
can be fixed. ”
“I want an apology of four dollars id
cash, and I’ll get it, if I bust this typ«
writer!” yelled Mr. Currie. “Gimme
justice or three dollars and half.or I’ll bang
the side lights out of this l>iil board quick-
er’n a streak o’ lightning ’ll scorch an old
maid! I’m the shiverin’ walrus of the
growing Southwest! Gimme satisfaction
or two dollars and seventy-five cents, or
you’ll hear this first lesson in easy spellin’
wboonin’ through all space ! Wah—h—
h-!”
“You lite down the inside of the build
ing!’howled the managing editor, draw
ing a fourteen inch Bowie knife from his
knee joint, “or I ll crawl inside of you;”
and he rammed a Iwe’vt; pound cartridge
into his elbow. “Jump through the roof,
or I’ll bite you in half, ana throw the rest
away;” ana he clawed at twelve or fifteen
feet of planking, and slammed out the side
of tbe building with it.
And the stranger went out and told his
abettors that the thing wouldn’t workjthey
was all out of money, and couldn’t put up
for a glass of beer, while tbe managing
editor started tor an editorial demonstrat*
ing the lack of corporate sympathy for the
pauper criminals.
Very often the nair falls out afcei sick
ness. In Buch cases it generally grows
again without the aid of any hair tonic
whatever; but when it falls out from natural
causes it never grows again. The cele
brated Dr. Bazin, who was formerly phy
sician in chief of the St. Louis Hospital at
“ owner or sue lee aim nos reimivame u, , iB known throughout the
the tenant though placed there by him - f thp mn ,, Wrnf „, 9n JL H 9t for
solely for his own convenience. Although
the law has been Uulc changed In this
respect the views of judges have been prac
tically reversed. The tendency of all
recent decisions is to allow a tenant to re
move everything removable which he adds
to the tenancy, unless he himself intended
it to be permanent. 'Houses are usually
considered as realty, and everything attach
ed, as porches, window blinds and sashes,
water spouts and lightning-rods, go with
them. The gas-pipes which convey the
gas from the Btreet and distribute It
throughout the house are ip the same
category, but the gas fixtures, though
screwed and cemented to the gas fittings,
are held to be of the same nature as the
old-fashioned candlesticks, and. therefore,
personal property. This has long been
held to be the law as regards tenants.
They may put what gas fixtures they please
in a house and take them away again with
their kerosene lamps and other illuminating
apparatus. Recently Judge Thayer de
cided that this was good law for the land
lord as well as for the tenant, and that
therefore tbe gas fixtures do not necessarily
pass with the sale of the house, nor are
they covered by a mortgage on the realty.
As a general rule, whatever a tenant
puts into a dwelling or erects on the
premises for his own comfort, without tbe
intention to permanently annex it, he may
remove at any time before the expiration
of his lease. This would include Buch
things as cupboards, shelves, coalbins, and
even a stairway has been held to be within
tbe rule. All trade fixtures and temporary
structures, whether trame or brick, and
without regard to their size, may be taken
down and carried oft by the tenaot who
erected them. Even a dwelling-house is
not a part of the realty if the right to re
move it is reserved. All the landlord can
legitimate demand is to have his property
restored to his possession in as good order
as it was received by the tenant, ordinary
wear and tear excepted. Whatever the
tenant put in of a movable nature he may
take away, but his carpenter work must
not injure or permanently alter the prop
erty. All the decisions concur that these
removals of improvements and fixtures
must be made within the term of the lease.
If the tenant waits till his lease hi s exp red
the land and all that is on it except the
purely personal property of the tenant re
verts to the landlord.
worid as the most learned specialist for
affections of the skin, told me one day
that there was nothing that could make
the hair grow after the baldness had come
on gradually. This I believe firmly, for,
if there was anything of the kind, we
would not see so many New York doctors
with heads as completely destitute of hair
as the backs of turtles. I am even per
suaded that these gentlemen would follow
the example of those Greek heroes who,
under the leadership of Jason, made a
voyage to Colchis to bring back the Golden
Fleece. Modem Argonauts, the doctors,
would consider themselves happy if they
could bring back from such a voyage tbe
secret of restoring the human fleece. 1
don’t think I am far from the truth when 1
say that during the past twenty-five yeais
that I have practiced the profession of hair
dresser, I have made the trial upon differ
ent bald heads of more than five hundred
different hair tonics, and I am bound to
admit that I never saw a single head the
hair of which was restored after baldness.
At the end of so many failures, 1 am com
pletely undeceived as to the value of all the
preparations, and I would not now recom
mend any one of them, because I would be
afraid to commit tbe crime that
designated by the words, “obtaining
money under false pretenses.” In my
pathological studies npon the hair, I have
found that people who perspire a great
deal from the head are apt to get bald.
The bad habit of wearing bats indoors is
also very hurtful to the hair. In 1806,
after the famous battle of Jena, in which
the Prussians were completely defeated by
Napoleon I., Baron Larrey, the celebrated
military surgeon, perceived that many of
the German prisoners were completely bald,
Surprised, he made inquiries as to the
cause of this, and he found that they owed
their baldness to the shape—-as homely as
unhealthy—of their caps. The foul air of
their head gear, having no issue, destroyed
the vitality of the hair.
Indians in Civilized Oolites*
Texas Kangerg.
These men on the frontier of the Slate,
spend two-thirds of the time in the saddle,
and are continually hunting and fighting
the worst diameters, the greatest despera
does, of the country. Their experiences
are of the wildest, most romantic, most
melodramatic kind, and would, literally,
related, delight the average boy of the
period more than the highest flavored dime
novel. This body was organized twenty-
two years ago by the people of Texas, for
the protection of their southern and west
ern frontier from the inreads of Indians
and Mexicans, and for breaking up the
gangs os horse and cattle thieves and
stage robbers so inimical to life and
property. It consists of 155 men, divided
into 6 companies of 20 to 30 each, stationed
100 milts apart, from the Red River to
and along the Rio Grande. They are
known as tbe Frontier Battalion, aud are
under tbe supervision of Adjutant-General
J. B. Jones, each company having a Cap
tain and two Sergeants. A Ranger must
possess great endurance, undisputed cour
age wide experience in frontier warfare,
and must be, a dead shot. He must be
able to trace bands of roving Indians or de
predators over bill and prairie, through
brush and river bottoms, for without his
accomplishment he would be of little value.
He must provide his own horse or horses—
and of the best, too—a Winchester car
bine, a bowie-knife, a large Colt’s revolver,
belts, cartridges, and blankets. He wears
no regular uniform, but his attire is gen
erally a blue woolen shirt, buckskin or
corduroy trousers, high-top boots, with
huge spurs, and a Mexican sombrero.
The Rangers have rendered excellent ser
vice to the State, and to law and order
generally. They have expelled, captured,
or killed many of the moat dangerous
ruffians witn wnom the Southwest has ever
been infested. ^The service is, of course, full
of peril, as may be seen from the Adju
tant’s report that one-fourth of the mem
bers of the battalion are killed or disabled
in every year of what may well be named
their active campaigning. The number of
criminals and outlaws have been greatly
reduced since the organization of the
Rangers, without whom law and order
would be disestablished. Sheriffs would
be powerless, stage routes untenable, and
peaceable citizens driven from the frostier.
As sood as the battalion learns of the pres
ence of raiders in tne State, they are in
their saddles, armed and equipped, go
dashing off, sparing neither their horses
ner themselves until the offenders have
been overtaken and punished. The garri
sons at various Government po3ts are of
little avail except to repel invasions of
large bodies of Mexicans or Indians. In
all ordinary cases the frontiersmen have to
depend on the skillful, dauntless, ubiquit
ous Ranger.
The Coffee-Flanter's Life,
The coffee-planter lives a free and jolly
life, as planters do almost always. Perhaps
it may be a little monotonous, as his terri
tory is small and the thiug grown is only
one. It is all coffee—coffee up to his
veranda, coffee down to the barbacues,
coffee in every twist of the hills, coffee in
every bared valley. The plantar seizes on
probably one of the most lovely spots on
the earth for his operations; but he does
not improve the aspect of it. The shrub
itself is pretty enough at all times, but it
is not allowed to bear luxuriantly, and the
dry red earth is always visible through it.
The land must not bear a weed nor a blade
of grass, that is thought worthy of produc
ing coffee. Looking down from a height,
the stranger will at first think a plantation
fair enough to the eyes, but when he is
among the snnnv paths with the soil itself
ciose’to his eyes—the red-hot soil—he will
hardly long be fascinated wilh the look of
the place. The bungalow stands probab’y
in the middle of the plantation, and here
the master is informed, a few minutes
after 6 in the mornmg, how many hands
have been mustered to the work for that
day. At 4 the labors of the day are over;
but it is to be remarked that the Tamil
laborer works throughout the day without
rest or food. What he wants in the morn
ing he takes lefore 6, and then wants
nothing till he goes home at 4 to cook his
rice and curry. These men live in little
village - on the plantations, which are called
coolie lines; and at no great distance, on
the nearest high road, there is always a
coolie bazar, in which the Tamil laborers
make their purchases. A coffee planter, I
think, should be married. I do not under
stand how otherwise he is to get through
with his evenings. That theory of work
ing all day and reading the history of
England or other improving books, with a
teapot before one, till bedtime, has never
held water yet.
rrcgldcni Garfield i
“Good da.v. Miss.”
While a well-known actress, was m
Louisville a short time ago a Southern gen
tleman, a planter of considerable years
and fortune, allowed her charms to over
come his long sustained aversion to matri
mony, and approached the fair ladv^with
proposals of marriage. The following con
versation is reported by a veracious
Louisville scribe to have ensued:
‘•If I consented to become your wite,
sir, I should first desire time to understand
your disposition; second, I should desire
yonr consent to two propositions.”
“Name ’em” said he.
“You muBt consent to my remaining on
the stage ten years longer, at least.”
“Umphl Well, I don’t think I would.”
“And you most at once cease the use of
tobacco—except in the form of cigars.”
W-h-a-t ?” The planter started back in
his chair, looking around the hotel parlor,
and stared at her, and from his Ups there
foUowed a prolonged whistle.
“Great gad, miss! Surely—who—well! ”
and he again stared. .
‘I mean what I say.”
'Come, now”—he found voice to speak
—“come, now, miss, let’s compromise.
Ml agree to your acting a year or two, but
don't cut off my tobacco—-don’t. I’d—it
would—don’t.”
“You have heard the alternative.”
“Then, by Jackson, there’s nothing
more to he said. I like you —you’d suit
me; but when it come to choosen between
chewin’ and marryin,’ give me the natu
ral leaf, first, last,* and always. Good
day, miss.”
And as red in the face as a Southern
sunset, he took his hat and his departure.
She never (aw him again.
—The White Bouse cook has a salary
of $1,800 per year.
The Indians that have been at Hampton
between two and three years are now be
ginning to learn the use and value of
clothes, they see that it is a little more
trouble to get a suit of clothes than a
blanket, which they could make answer
for hat, coat, vest, and pants. The girls,
who are accustomed to keep both body
and head buried beneath heavy shawls op
aU occasions and in all places, are begin
ning to leave them off more frequently. A
few mornings ago a girl < ame in the class
with her shawl aU drawn up round her
head. One or two of the girls began at
once to motion and puU at her. She soon
dropped it from her head. One of the
girls, seeing that I had been noticing what
was going on, said: “ Indian girls at Mr.
H.’s school wear shawls on their heads,
but Hampton girls not do it.” Suspecting
that they had been recently lectured on
the subject, I replied: “I am glad they
know better.” Several times in the same
class a girl would unconsciously gather
her shawl about her head, but a mere nod
or look from the others was enough to
make it drop. I think a reform in this
matter has begun. One accustomed to
deal with the Indians would be surprised
at the large amount of clothes required
for the first one or two years after taking
off the blanket To say that the boys are
hard on clothes is to put it too mildly.
The first two years they found many
strange uses for their bed-clothing.
Blankets would be cut up and decorated
for fancy pants, sheets would be turned
into strings to serve their many purposes,
and even now if a boy is in need of them
he will not hesitate to use his coat linings.
Whatever is new must be worn in prefer
ence to anything else. If a boy has a
new summer suit, it is hard to make him
understand why he should not wear it in
February. They think they onght to be
permitted to wear a new pair of cotton
overalls to the exclusion of tne woolen
pants, for a few days, till the novelty of
them is gone. The following is about the
average of the principal garments needed
for a boy for the first two years, eight
outride coats, 9 pairs pants, 2 overcoats,
10 pairs shoes, 11 outride shirts, 13 pairs
socks, 9 neckties, 6 pairs suspenders, 8
hats or caps.
Gen. Garfield’s farm contains 155 acres,
all under cultivation, except a few acres
of timber. It lies 25 miles east of Cleve
land, fronting on the old wagon road from
Cleveland to Buffalo, and the Lake Shore
Railroad runs through it. The soil is rich
sandy loam, and is very productive. The
fences are kept in good repair, and are the
best in the township. When Gen. Gar
field purchased the farm, about four years
ago, there were eight acres of swamp land
near the centre of it which were considered
almost worthless. The General's know
ledge of engineering here came into practi
cal use, and under his personal supervision
the swamp was drained. It is now very
valuable land.
Besides, the drains famish a constant
and abundant supply of pure water, which,
by means of a hydraulic ram, is forced up
to the elevated site of the house and bams,
where it is used. This very simple and
inexpensive kind of water-works is a model
farm improvement, which ini.;Ill be adopted
with advantage by many farmers. The
General has a herd of 26, mostly grade
Shorthorns, but there are three Jersey cows
and one thoroughbred Jersey bull. The
latter was presented to Gen. Garfield by
Hon. A. L. Hewitt. The milk from Gen.
Garfield’s dairy is carted to the railway
station every morning and evening, and
shipped to the Cleveland market. Near
the bam is a small building, in which is
kept a steam engine, used for sawing wood,
cutting feed for the stock, etc. Beside the
stock already mentioned there are 18 thor-
ougnbred Cotswold sheep and a dozen
swine of the Berkshire and Poland China.
breeds.
No:with3tanding the alleged depredations
of visitors, very fair crops were harvested
as a result of the past season’s work. From
15 acres of com there were husked 1030
bushels; 7J acres of wheat averaged 33
bushels per acre; 14 acres of oats yielded
575 bushels; 6 acres of barley,210 bushels:
8 acres of rye, 272 bushels; from 35 acres
of meadow were harvested 75 tons of hay,
and 2 acres of mangle wurzels yielded 500
bushels. There are fifty acres of pas
ture. There is a small orchard, which
bore last year about 500 bushels of applet.
The farm, with the improvements made on
it by Gen. Garfield, is estimated to be
worth $25,000. Gen. Garfield has the rep
utation among his neighbors oi being a
good fanner,—oneot the beat, indeed, in
that region where'good farmers abound.