Newspaper Page Text
rn nAumm-HKBALP. Athens. cborcm
SUNDAY. DECEMBER 30. mi
1923 IS BIGGEST
public ban avldeticcd app*'*-‘
Mon uf.TI
ths effort# of the plant force* to meeti I
the demand for service and of tin rf*. | |
Accdrdlnr to the telephone offi
cials. 1S23 tea# the arenteMt year
the history of the telephone in «li
try In Georgia In the matter of ad
dltlnnal investment.
work and the number of new tele
phones installed.
ft la estimated that the gross ad
ditions to telephane plant In Georgia
during the
than |J.«rtO,(M)«. i
'Approximately 21,772 new yelepohi
were Installed and U.4S6 dlschnt
making u net gain of «,2se u
X hones for the
'Displte this
IMs aUted that
vice continues a
year Is exported
.During the year tltfe
In Georgia used forty-*ei
of-eahlc. two <nrloads «.f
and 2.17 carloads of |*>|e*
-Thera ‘ ‘
cord-hreaklng
le demand for
the activity
bo equally as g
ficient service whlcfi the
have rendered throughout U» tyem*.
The detailed plans of tit* company
for It* Investment In uddltlons and
extensions during 1924 have not been
announced but the Indications are
that even a larger program will h
undertaken. z
KILLED IN CUSH
Services
ForC. C/McPhail
Sunday At 4 P.M.
CLAIMS ATHENS'!
BUILT FIRST
Lexington Social
And Personal News
local
wire. 77.
nJ
nilTe* of aerial cable,
dergmuml cable and 3r.<
Ho*.
The new' *wltchl*<>ai
office equipment to cai< for i*
growth cost $727,000 while »h« s..i
»em»ers’ stations and aiquirulu* n
pfeSent and Inevvtmeut of $700.00
lit* outside* plant iii local exrhangi
and additions to building consume
$710,000.
It 1* estimated that there are. no
2tr.82(T poles. 6.133 miles of |x>!e |fn<
nlf.lSJ miles- of local and long dls-
r. and Mrs. U. H. Henderson
entertained at a six o’eltwk dinner
Christmas day. Mr. and Mrs. Kd
Blakely and Ed Jr., of Monroe. Mr.
B H Henderson Jr. of Winder and
Mis* Chtste- Henderson of Ghat-'
It tie X. C.. were guests.
Iks Mary Alexander, director
of music in the Montlcelln school*
| M at home for the holidays with
her mother and father, Mr. and
Mrs. J. T. M. Alexander
Miss Emily (’loud Is at home
with Judge and Mrs J«M Cloud
from the Woman’s College at Mil-
iedgeville.
Capt. and Mrs. J. A. Kelly of
Montlcelln are with Hon and Mrs.
Joe Smith for Chrlrtmas
Hon Nat I>. Arnold I* much Im
proved in health and is circulating
among his friends during the holl-
Funeral services for Mr. C.
MclMiail who died Friday will be
conducted at Bernstein’s chapel
this aftrnoon at 4 o’clock and the
it mains -will be taken tyt the af
ternoon Central of Georgia train to
Hawkinsville for interment.
Rev. K. L. Hill will conduct the
services and the following will net
as pallbearer*. Messrs. E. F. Porter
II. C Doolittle. Henry and Waite
I'ope. J. M. Rogers and I
Patrick.
Cecil Mcl’hall, younfest
Mr. McPhull. is expected to arrive
in Athens this morning from Chi
cago and will accompany, the body
to Hawkinsville, the old home
the family.
(By Associatsd Press)
MANILA—Thirty one Morns
were killed In a clash with sixty
soldiers of the PrUlppIne Constabu
lary at Mnlaundu In. Lanao
vlnce. Island of Mindanao on De
cember 16. according to a dispatch
received here from Major Fletcher,
commander of the Philippine
scouts ut Zamboanga.
There were no casualties amonc
the members of the conmabuJaiy
force. At least twenty five Morof
lire believed to have escaped during
the fighting.
The Moros were accused of rut
ting telephone wires, maintained
by the constabulary They were
under the leadership of Chief Pata.
Mn
. days
Milestone chflrrh. the oldest Bap
,i tlst church In this section of Gear-
il via celebrated her one hundred and
t thlity fifth annlversay on Christ-
*' mar day with a beautiful Christ-
free and many hundred pres*
tonce wire, and 179,411 miles of under ent
and ,
from the
ground wire In the Bell Telepiu
H£#fctm In Georgia.
--The Increase in number of tele
phones has resulted hi an Inrrease
irt the number of calls, both local ami
long distance, making It‘a busy year
try side participated In the happy
Mr
Mrs
f<P^the operating fi
44- Is estimated that the 1.490 Uell
tolephone operators in Georgia wnl
haWlle during 1921 a total of 3lt.«t!.-
839' local calls on <M,318.?0J long Ibu
tdHde calls. This Is a daily «t*r?c-
of'962.488 local and IA.047 long ills-
t.;nre rails.
Telephone officials declare that the
T;i are visiting relatives here du*
Intr the holidays.
Beil W. Peterman and Miss YM
mn Crnner vse-e married at lhe
home of Jod'-r Davis on Dec. 23rd
Mr O'.Veal Bryant and Miss
Mattlr Ixtii Edwards were united
In marriage at Ihe home of Mr.
*•*'1 tVatk’n*’ on the 26th, Judge
and Mrs Janie Cooper
Eileen Mooney were dinner guests
of Judge and Mrs Phil Davis on
Wednesday of Christmas. Rev.
Johnson Is the new pastor bf the
Lexington circuit.
Mr and Mrs. Bright McConnet
of Augusta, are holiday guests n
Mrs. MoConnel’s father. Mr. W
S. Bush
M-- Pat Shackelford, a student of
Mercer university lr at home with
Ills father and mother. Mr and
Mrs. W. A. Shackelford, recuper
ating from n recent attack of ap
pendicitis.
Davis officiating.
Rev. Johnson, wife and children
CONDITIONS NORMAL
Easy Lessons In
AUCTION
BRIDGE
OVnrStria
corrmcHT iq» »r hovu. jic
ARTICLE No. 8
* Many playeis who refuse to accept
the conventional bids, probably do so
because they have never taken the
trouble to find out the reason for them.
They claim that it is lust as easy to
make one heart if they bold five hearts
to the king, queen or jack and one or
more outside tricks as it is with five
hearts to aw are king ami no outride
tricks. TUs statement is correct but
the reason such suits arc not bid is
because it fc impossible to give exact
information topirtner. The beat theory
of Auction baking is to give exact
ioformxtio a whoever possible. For that
reason, all faidrtktt may have a double
meaning have been eliminated. To bid
one. heart as deafer with a hand that
Clubs
a—A, to, 6
Spades — K, *>, 4
Is to make partaer guess as io 'the
strength of the band. There is not a
sure trick ia hearts and there is no way
for him to pMssin what suits the tricks
reajly are. Guaaws, no matter how
brilliant, carnet cope with cold, hard
facta.
Make yoar origianl bids mean some
thing definite to your partner for he
must know tha truth about your card*
if the partnesddp is to be tuccesaful.
Don't make erigiaal bids without the
high cards in the aujt bid. Otherwise
your partner ii suit your bid think-
" » Hearts — 3
ing you have the hich cards of your suit
and then you may be doubled and lose
a big penalty. Or your opponents may
bid up to a point where your partner
doubles with the assurance that your
first bid was sound. If it was not, then
you are in trouble and you cannot
blame your partner.
fo When you play Auction, you are
bidding lor the privilege of playing the
hand. All the conventions are based on
common senee. Do not make a bid that
you cannot bock up, either as an
offensive or defensive proposition.
These requirements for original bids
are particularly important on-.close
hands where one ri<ie ran make four
hearts and the other side four s|*ule*.
By giving exact ufonndwfi fo-your
partner every time you bid, you enable
him to determine before the kand is
plavrd just about how many trick* you
and your oppooents can make ana he
can bid or doable accordingly.
If one side figures that their adver
saries can make four spades it is much
to their advantage to bkl five hearts, if
by so doing they will not U>*c tl»e con
tract by more than a trick or no. Their
opponents may also nuke the mistake
of bidding five spades. This is possible
only when the bidding ia aound and
gives exact information. Never make
your partner guess if you can help it for
be is more apt to guess wrong than
right.
The following hand is a good example:
£-Q. 4.2
■S.M
Club. —K,
Dtaaoi
Spatfc,
Hrarti— A, 1.7,6.)
a uu—10,9.4,*
DiuxMd. — A.9.J.J
Spodss — None
set,as
Di.MI.rli—J.l
S3S^mL , 9,S.4.S
Z dealt sol bid one spade and A bid
two hearts..A-B bid their hand to four
hearts and when overbid by Y-Z with
lour sou dm, correctly bi<l fix fte.ru,
were doubled and ooly kut 100 point..
A. Y-Z cm Id have nude four •p*>lt*.
tttbeei —
A-B avuftu pune at the expeiue
of 100
Heart.—i
• oettoaaof M
U good
Auction but only poaiblc when the
bidding t. aound.
Here ia another example of clever
overbiddinc that raved a game:
Cluba-KirtS
Diamond.-7.4,4.1
Spadea —None
Heart. — A, 4,4
Club.—9. 7
Diamood. — Q, 8,7,5,3
Spadea — 10,4,3
atei-
10. 7.5
K, 10,9
Spadea —A, K,'«,2
L A bid three spader -Y and A
! and Z bid lour heart.. A now
I tlut Y-Z could prolahly make
irt.and that he could save came
ling four .pallia. It i. evident
1 Y-Z can make four heart, and that
A It *111 not low their contract by more
than two trick*. If doubled they will
Problem No. 4
■are a gama at the ezpenae of 200 poiaU
lew simple toners, a net hue of IS2
point*. It lion rlnee hand, tuck as that
that the good player shoara hi. quality.
Such accurate deduction* are poraibie
only when baaed on the exact informa
tion given by the original bida. Let yoor
opening or origiael bid alnaya give
Heart* —0.10*)
Club. —10, S, J
Diamond* — 5,4,3
Spade - — K, 0, J, 10
Heart*—A, 7,4
Club.—Q,J,9,7,4
Diamond. — A, 2
Spedee —A, 4.2
:—nr —
: A
Z
Heart.—9.1,5.2
Hub.-5,4.2
ggwda-y.lO.M
I agar
DiamontiM—K, J, 7, <S
.Spades — 8,7 r 6,S
Z, the dealer, bid one no-trump. .Ml passed and A led the king 6( spades. The
i problem i* to obtain a little slam against perfect defense. Soiution in next article.
fBv A««p>eiated Press)
YVA8HINGTOX—American Ci.i.sui
Stewart th# State Depifrtment Sat*
urtlay that conditions at Tnmplco,
Mexico, remained normal and that
there was ro justification for tim
idity on the part of American ex
porters who had reduced their or
dinary trade volume entering Ihe
port.
Arizona
Arkansas ..
California ...
Colorado
Connecticut
>Delnwara 448
Georgia* *18.000
Florida 6.438
Idaho 2.982
Illinois 11.473
*By Dr. ARTHUR G.BRETZ
TKt articles appearing in this eolj
nn have been prepared by a licensed
graduate physic*)
of experience is dealing with the
health and c r nwth of the child, and
are Mendca ,especially for those
mothers who are so busy unth daily
household routine that they have not
the time to read the many good books
published or attend lectures on such
subjects. No attempt trill be made to
prescribe medical or surgical treat-
meht. nor to make a diagnosis of any
Reprints of past orticles can be ob
tained upon application to the Editor,
enclosing two-cenl stamp for reply.
ARTIFICIAL FEEDING
While it-i» advisable to keep the
baby under the supervision of a pHJrai-
tian at all time*, it is particularly im
portant to do so at that stage when
artificial feeding ia begun. A doctor is
far more capable of selecting the
proper food and instructing as to the
torrect preparation of it than the
mother. Remember that no single
method of artificial feeding can pos-
lihly he adaptable to all infants. In
structions contained if) books and
other literature must he regarded as
general in nature. Such instructions
and suggestions are suitable to the
average baby, but are not intended to
suit the needs and requirements of
every individual case.
Milk, of course, should be the prin
cipal food during the years of devel
opment The greatest of care should
be used in selecting the milk so that
there will be absolutely no question as
to its purity and cleanliness. If pos
sible, visit your local dairy and satisfy
yourself that all sanitary laws are en
forced. If this is not possible or con
venient. your local Health Department
will be glad to supply you with all
such information.
In feeding milk to an Infant, it
should be properly diluted with plain
boiled water and the necessary sugar
added. If condensed milk is used, it is
unnecessary to add any additional
sugar, inasmuch as the sugar is already
thoroaghly blended with the'milk.
At about the third month, a cereal
water may be used to dilute the milk,
in place of the plain water. Cereals
and flours containing the outside of
the grain—such as oatnxal, barky,
whole wheat, unpolished rice—are
more nourishing than the refined ce
reals and flours because they contain
special growth promoting factors,
called vitamins. They also act as a
laxative. Cerekls must be cooked for
th*e hours in a doable boiler, or in a
firefess cooker. This thorough cook
ing makes the starch more digestible.
As the infant grows older, the' im
portance of milk m the diet must not
be forgotten. A physician will prepare
a diet tor your child which win grad
ually reduce the amount of water used egg* for
COTTON MILL
FIRST METHODIST
T Kil
total
In the United States
nearly 243.000 mile*, the Bureau of
Public roads has announced,
the clore of 1921 the total was
proxlmutely 387,000 miles, and
little more than 35,000 miles were
constructed In 1922. It Is believed
1923 construction will not fall
short of the previous ycar'a record,
The mileage by states. Including
all public roads outside the limit*
of incorporated towns and villages,
follows:
Miles Miles
surfaced road surfaced
Jan. 1 1922 In 1922
Alabama 10.42^
1.233
3.871
... 14.276
... 4,699
... 2.206
257 9
413.5
872.5
988.2
1,630.9
167.7
79.
” V"
39.857
2.585
1.101
16,436
2,771
2.953
3.63*
6.575
17.186
16,904
5.744
7.880
■1,772
4?6
Indiana
Iowa .
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts .
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico,
New York . i....
North Carolina ,
North Dakota .
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
nhrnfp lalnn.t .
Pennsylvania ..
Houth Carolina
Houth Dakota ..
Tennessee ...
Texas 14.882
Utah 2.544
Vermont 3,845
Virginia 7.260
Washington ...j 12,061
West Virginia 1,267
Wisconsin 19.714
Wyoming 440
*1,060.0
4379
615 0
•962.1
,2435.1
839.2
271 0
603.0
756.0
249.
172
236.1
2,570.0
1,691
6,505
1.802
18.566
16.755
36,067
MSI
8.050
9,878
2.077.9
613 3
466.'
129.2
160.0
81.4l
145.8
819.2
208.6
1.6425
2ttB.9
143.8
1,205.0
187.0
978.8
87.0
942.0
6482
326.5
726.1
2.108.0
442.9
148.6
555.0
810.6
191J
1.958.1
118.1
Female Pigeon
Changed to Male,
.Scientist Claims
practice of milk drinking must be en
couraged if the child is to grow robust
, the Chltd is to grow
and strong. *If there is any hesitancy
on the- youngster's part to drink the
milk, try adding a ( little sugar. But
the important pomt is—encourage your
child to drink more nplk. ...
(Rv Associated Press.)
CINCINNATI—An extraordinary
story of an egg-laym* female pig
eon that was completely changed
Into a male through a tuberculosis
Infection was told today to
American Society of Zoologists by
Dr. Oscar Riddle, of th* research
staff o! the Carnes*» station ter
experimental evolution, at Cold
Springs Harbor. Long Island. New
York.
Dr. Riddle* declared that investi
gations carried on during several
yeasr have proved that sex can be
changed in the earliest or t|i(
stsge of the pigeon, hut that a re
versal of sex in a full-grown bird
or animal Is sn exceedingly rare
occurence.
He concluded from the result of
the experiment with the dove In
the case depleted that "It becomes
wholly probsble that all herldltary
characteristics of every human be
Ing and of every organism an
capable of reversal and modifica
tion. and that the acfcomplfshmint
of this merely awaits the defi
nitely directed efforts of Investiga
tors In this branch df science.**
The bird concerned In thf *»cry
told by Dr. Riddle was a female
blond ring dove, like thousind* of
others studied, ffte was laying
period and then
laying ceased Later the bird
sumed the sex bebavfo- of \ male
dove. RUII later. the speaker
raid, the former fen»!u -developed
the crow of the cock pigeon. During
this period the body weight
creased so that It came to bo more
nearly that of a male p'cc.-n.
"The result clearly indicates, 1
Dr. Riddle declared, “that th»
hereditary hasi s of no bodily oi
mental charactering nfhv be con
Mdered as/Irrevocably fixed Mi
uncontrollable."
Dr, S.vlvanus Morris, dean of the
Lumpkin Jmw School and one of
the best historians of Georgia, re
futes the statement made recently
by Frank T. Reynolds of Atlanta
that the first cotton v facory In
Georgia dras built near Washington
In 1844.
Dr. Morris calls nJtentlbn to the
fact that the Georgia Manufactur
ing company, now the Georgia
Factory at Whitehall, this county,
Was the first cotton factory In
Georgia and in connection with
the building of the mil! has the
following to say:
"The 22nd December 1923 edition
of the Atlanta Constitution attri
buted to Frank T. Reynlod* of At
lanta the difatement that the flrrt
cotton factory i nthe world was
built In Georgia In* 1844 on Upton
creek, nine mllev from YVnshlngton
Ga.. in Wilkes County.
"It has been stated in several
sketches of Athens that In 1827.
Augustine S. Clayton. Thoinar
Moore. William A. Carr of Athens
built the Georgia Manufacturing
Company’s builling. Tn 1833 Mr.
John R. White took charge. ac
quired stock and finally moved the
factory. His descendants own and
operate It today. The new building
Is on nearly thr same site ns was
the original building. The hame
war changed to the “Georgia Fac
tory". In 1839, the Legislature
chartered the factory then In on-
crhtlon. The corporators were W
W. Clayton. Executor of A. 8
Clayton, Thomas Moore, William j
A. Carr, and John White. See Acts
of 1839, page 112.
It Is claimed that a cotton fac-
toi^' In North Carolina antedated
th« Georgia Factory. Rut it was
not operated with water powe-
Whether mule power was used or
not. this writer cannot say How
ever It is perhaps well to keep the
record straight*
C^ornei* Lumpkin street and Hun-
cock avenue. ^
Rev. H. E .Wasson. Pastor
R I* Stephens Sunday School
superintendent
Sunday school 10 a. m. j
Regular services conducted
the pastor at 11:15 a. m. und
nlng at 7:30 o'clock.
The Woman'* Missionary Society
meets every first and third Mon
day afternoons at 5 o'clock In tha
church. /
The public Is Invited to attend
these services.
of Sunday school. ? yf t
Sunday School 9:4nrn.
Pirachlne by ttjuqutor II
m. and 8 pm. % t HSI f
Ci hlstlan Endeavor Bocletle,
nnd 7 p. m.
PRINCE AVENUE BAPTIST
Dr J. j. li.nn/tt, Btwtor.
Sunday school 10 o’clock.
CENTRAL PRESBYTERIAN ; o'clock.
s B Wlnrfi.ld, superintendent
PrcacHTng by the p«,tor
morning .11 o’clock.
Evening I o’clock R T. P. tj. ■
M ,
Rev. fiamuci J. Cartlsdge. Pur Romxn xrchltBCU -p/aced earth*
or - ’he " eMre , walls to ’
Mr. J T Dudley, superintendent crease the resonance:
REFU8E3 RESIGNATION
TOKIO—Prince Rrgent Hlrohltn
Saturday returned the resignations
of members of the cabinet, refus
ing to nccept them. Premier Yam
amoto tendered the resignations
ngnln later In the day. however. In
dicating that the cabinet members
do not desire to remain in office.
WARN OF COLD
WASHINGTON — Temperatures
of 29 to 54 degrees below xero in
Gann da nnd Alaska Saturday sig
nalled tbe belated advance or win
ter and the Weather Bureau | a j,. r
lamed col l wave warnings fe- ohh,
western Pennsylvania. Tenneesee
nnd Kentucky.
We Cannot Stand Still
■Hatch and prgy thst’yc «nt*r not Into t.mpta-
tion: tha iplrlt, indeed, id willing, hut th, fl«,h
!• weak."—Matt. M:4I.
We are either advancing or going backward. We
cannot stand still. Our lives are like a spiral; we are
either widening oUr circle of usefulness or we are
going in the opposite direction, apd narrowing it by
following the ways of evil and allowing our senses,tt»
be deadened to the better things.
We are subjected daily and hourly by influences
which retard and impede our progress. Thoughts and
suggestions are heaped upon us which eat away our
very character. This deadening influence must luiye
a couhteracting force, an antidote. The one great an
tidote for this is the church and the power of the ch©d&
in the community. The church stimulates the senses
of devotion and of obligation to do God's .will iff
relations of common life. - .r,v, *
i mini
\* It is this force for good, constantly giving us the
antidote for the things which are pulling us backward.:
,The church is the one source of renewing our thoughts
with the pure currents of truth by, .which we guide our
lives.' T.]IW WHiilHBRWJlff
„ Select a Church and then Support It
By Your Attendance "
h’jA^
In ill* production of sweet ootit.
‘-'•■Uoon'a rank* first imomc the
•Utex.
The Point of Contact
There’s a simple catch in the familiar phrase that tells how the
world beats a patk^to the door of the man who makes a better
mouse-trap.
The maker of ANYTHING, if he is to win the plaudits of the
world, must not only manufacture a superior product, but must
also let folks know of his achievements. He must point out just
why his mouse-trap, his automobile or his shaving cream is better
than his neighbor’s. He must ADVERTISE.
THU?
Advertising is the point of contact between the man who makes
something and the man who wants something. Through an ad
vertisement, a manufacturer can tell you. in a few short minutes
all you want to know about Xhe article or the service he has to
offer.
bn*
\ \
The newspaper is constantly ftxll of ideas that other men and
women have thought out for YOUR PERSONAL BENEFIT.
Fail to read the advertisements and you remain in ignorance of
countless products that would make life easier, happier and
more interesting for you and your entire family.
Old
fiddi
19911)
Advertising gives you news of the latest and best things made
—with word as to what they will do, what they cost and where
to get them. Think of ail you miss when you overlook the adver
tisements.
bqn
BOX’
Read Them Regularly—Every Day
i-T'
h. Jr
-3HT