The Cartersville courant. (Cartersville, Ga.) 1885-1886, March 19, 1885, Image 1
THE CARTERSVILLE COURANT.
VOLUME 1.
■ n-LADIES' caiman, -f
Tii K T.r.ST KST A IK.
Art Uiou thine own heart’* conquerer?
strive ever thus to be;
That iatiie light that isu>st sore,
The noblest victory.
Ait thou beloved by one true heart?
O |ui/.e it* it is rare;
There arc -o many in the mart.
So many false and fair.
Art thou alone? O ay not so!
’Hie world is full, be sure;
There is o much of want and woe,
so mu h that thou rtnist cure.
Art thou content i.i youth or age?
I hen let who will lie great;
Th ill tout (lie noblest heritage,
Tlem hast the best estate!
—C'nielT Family Magazine.
MU. ChEVKLASD’S FAMILY.
I’iC'Mout f levelaml’s home life and
surroundings, bis habits, liis friends, his
family, and the social atmosphere of the
White House for the coming four years
arc more talked in Washington
than fj •- i; • of:State, and politics. The
fact tii and 'he. White House cook lias had
strict ofl■ i's to serve breakfast at eight
o’clock aid that the President expects
every • memh r of the household to sit
down wi ll him promptly at that hour is
the first change that is noted with inter
est, This change was made by the ex
pi -s order of Mr. Cleveland himself,
am] indie and-, an observing woman says,
that ho is ma-dcr of his own house, and
will hav the. deciding vote on the ques
tion of w ine on the White House table
when if cme to that.
It was a matter of surprise to the ma
jority of .nil ;y people here to find that
Mr. Cleveland’s immediate family was so
numinous. The popular impression was
that he was a bachelor, with a maiden
sister, who was to he mistress of the
White House, and th it he had few kin--
died. On the contrary, society llmis a
large and robust. American family at the
White House on the opening week of the
administration, and is making many in
quiries ns to the traits and characteristics
of the members.
Perhaps a more unostentatious yet self
respectful family circle were never seen
around a Presidentilian the brother and
sisters who came to look upon Grover
Cleveland's inauguration. Mrs. Cleve
land, the mother, was loft a widow with
nine children aqd lived to see them
growing intp substantial usefulness. She
died in the homestead at Holland Pat
ent, near Plica, and Lizzie, the daughter
whois to preside in the White llousp,
lias repurchased this home, for the sake
of its memories, with her savings as a
lecturer to classes of young ladies.
The eldest of the children, Anna, mar
ried Mr. Hastings, who became a mis
sionary of the American Board, and has
formally years resided at his piNst ini
Ceylon. Two of (heir children are there
with them. The remaining two, a son
and dangle er, are in this country. The
daughter i a teacher in a young ladies’
school, at Clinton, New York, where
Miss Cleveland formerly taught.
Tins ltev. William Peal Cleveland was
graduated at Hamilton College and is
perhaps no years old. lie has charge of
a Pro byterian church at Forestport,
Oneida county. Those who have known
him long say that he is a man of excel
lent spirit and judgment and would he
capable ot tilling a much wider pulpit
sphere, except for a slight impediment
in hiV speech, which limits him to a small
auditorium. His wife, as Miss Thomas,
was at one time a favorite soprano in a
church choir in Now York City, but was
awi low with one son when she married
Mr. Cleveland. This son and one by her
present marriage hold positions of trust
in two business firms of Cleveland, Ohio.
Mrs. Xoval 11. Bacon, wife of an ar
chitect residing in Toledo, is the sister
who most resembles the President of any
of the trio here last week. With her
husband she left for home this morning.
Mrs. Yeamans, who was represented
here by two young and pretty daughters,
is the wife of a nurseryman in Walworth,
"Wayne county. The husband of Mrs.
lloyt, the “Sister Mary” of the group, is
cashier of ti e Fayetteville bank, Onon
daga county, where tiie parental home
was before i: - removal to Holland Pat
ent. Mrs. lloyt presided over the Gov
ernor's household at Albany till near the
time of his election.
Miss llose Elizabeth Cleveland, who
was under promise to the management of
a seminary in New Yoi k City to deliver
a course of historical lectures the past
winter, cancelled the engagement at her
brother's solicitation, and went to pre
side over hi- establishment at Albany,
preliminary to assuming the duties of
mistress of the White House. Two
brothers, who were lost at sea on a voy
age to Cuba, complete the original
group. It is a good average American
family, hut with more than average in
telligence and piety, leaning strongly
toward the Presbyterian faith.
. A (loiul Little Girl.
“Now, Minnie,” said a mother to her
fuu;-year-old daughter, “I want you to
piny with your little brother while I am
down town.”
“An' vvh.u will you bring me?”
“Nov rah !. 1 will bring you some
thing; and ov, mind you, if he wants
to play with your toys, you mustn't
cry.”
“Nome.”
When the lady returned, the little girl
ran to her and said:
played with my little brother. Now
brought vou an orange.
Where's little brother ?”
“Ilt-Y a-!" n. Gimme the orange.”
She to ok the orange and said: “When
he grabbed mv dishes I didn’t cry.”
“You didn’t? Why vou are a good
little girl.”
“Yessum. an* when he grabbed my
doll l didn't fry, ohrer.” Y.
“Y..u didu'fP’
“Nome.”
“What did yon say?”
“Xufßu, hut 1 knocked him down wif
the little chair.”
j For The Cor hast.
Reminiscences of tee Clierokees.
By IfOS. J. W. H. UNDERWOOD, *f Rome,
Georgia.
} TIIK HAWING OF TASHEI.S AND THE
TICK ATT OF 1X35.
CHAPTER 111.
! Copyrighted. All right* reserved.J
After the Supreme Court had released
| Worcester and Butler, a tragic occur
rence took [dace at Gainesville, Hall
county, Ga.
An Indian by the name of Tassels
committed a murder in Cherokee county,
on the Hightower (Etowah) river. At
Sanders’ Ford, Tassels waylaid and shot
—killing one of the “Sanders family,”
who lived at Sanderstown, on Talking-
Rock Creek —now in Pickens county,
Georgia. Tassels was indicted and tried
at Gainesville, Hon. Chas. Dougherty,
Judge of the Superior Court of the
Western Circuit, presiding.
He was convicted and sentenced to
death. The Supreme Court of the
United States Issued its mandate for
bidding the execution. The time ar
rived for the execution and Judge Dough
erty proceeded to Gainesville, and stood
by the sheriff as he conducted the hang
ing, and Tassels swung off.
We had no Supreme Court at this, time
in this State, but the Government took
no further notice of the action ot the
State of Georgia in the premises. The
delicacy of the questions involved, and
the complications existing at that time
between the. United States and South
Carolina, absorbed attention and over
shadowed the small resistance of Georgia
to the mandate of the Supreme Court,
and thus the strife ended.
THE TREATY OF 1535.
In the year 1835, John Ross, accom
panied by mv father, Judge Underwood,
went to Washington city to ascertain pre
cisely the condition of affairs among the
Indians m Georgia. Judge Underwood
was the counsel of the Clierokees. Ross,
who was the principal chief, was in fact
the “Supreme Government.”
[t is well to set down here the cause of
this step, th at our readers may get a full
understanding of the treaty.
There had been a rivalry for some
years between the Ridge party and the
Ross party. Maj. Ridge was a full
blooded Cherokee, and lived one mile
from Ross, on the east bank of the
Oostenanla. The river was between Ross
and Ridge and the latter lived one mile
and a half from the Court House in
Rome, Georgia.
Ross, as before stated, married a full
blooded Indian squaw, a woman of great
will and mental power, one who thor
ough fy understood the principles, opin
ions, characteristics, traditions and preju
dices of the race. She was the medium
through which Ross, her husband, gen
erally communicated with the full
bloods. John Ross himself was highly
educated, having been taught by his
Scotch father, from whom he inherited
the talents, shrewdness and cunning of
the “Canny Scot,” while the Indian
mother gave him the taciturnity and su
perstition of the red man. Ross lived
on the north side ot the Coosa river, just
opposite the junction of the Oostenanla
and Etowah rivers, on a lovely mound or
eminence rising about thirty feet high
above the tract, designated as the “river
bottom.” lie called his place “Head of
Coosa,” The city of Rome is built in
the fork of these two rivers, southeast
of the residence of Ross, who might
have called his residence very appropri
ately “Rio Vista.”
Major Ridge had a son, John Ridge,
who was a man of great intellect and
line physique, of undoubted courage and
natural prowess. II; was educated at
Princeton College, and married a young
lady of Princeton, a beautiful blonde,
with blue eyes and auburn hair. I have
understood their married life was not
happy and she died young, prematurely.
John Ridge, from the time of his return
from college, became a leading man in
the Nation. lie was the idol of the
half-breeds, and well respected by most
of the intelligent Clierokees. He was a
dangerous rival to John Ross. Ross pre
served his power and influence through
the untiring energy and unbending will
of his full-blooded Cherokee wife.
John Ross labored under one disad
vantage. lie was a young man. No
people under the sun have more respect
and reverence for age than the Indians.
The Clierokees acted on the maxim,
“Old men for counsel.” Ross had the
advantage of being twenty-five years his
senior.
John Ridge and Elias Boudinot, an
other full-blood, who ha 1 been educated
at Princeton, early discovered that the
white people of Georgia were pressing
them off their native soil—to use a
homely phrase, “pushing them oft" the
log.” Ridge, Boudinot, and their party
saw that, the red man could not stand
the contact long. The firm, steady tread
of the white man would soon dispossess
them. Their party gained in strength
and numbers constantly.
Ross, saw it too. He appreciated the
situation. In the spring of 1535, Ross and
Ridge, without preconcert, proceeded to
Washington city. Wm. Wirt and John
Sargent were engaged as counsel with
Underwood. After full consultation, the
counsel decided with Judge Unde wood
that the necessities of the case demanded
that the Indians should make a treaty
with the United States Government and
cede their lands.
The head men and chiefs in Washing
ton at that time, Ross and Ridge,
Hix, Alex. McCoy, Elias Boudinot,
JimFfoljH and Jim Coody and others,
had atmplcW>"er and authority to make
and ooneludf a treaty with the United
CARTERSVILLE, GEORGIA, MARCH 19, 1885.
j States. Joel R. Poinsett was at that
J time Secretary of War. To that Depart
i meat was given the charge of Indian
j affairs at that time, and he desired very
! greatly to make a treaty with those per-
I sons. He listened with patience to the
! speeches of the Indian braves as they
: told of the difficulties that beset the
Clierokees. Their homes were contin
ually taken from them by violence. Their
uncleared lands were seized and built
upon, their hunting grounds were being
j diminished, the deer and game were
; being driven to the mountains and
swamps, there to be killed and wantonly
destroyed by the white settlers. Ridge
and Boudinot made speeches to this
effect.
Ross saw it just as they did, but Ins
I Scotch education was equal to the polish
of Princeton, in this way: he knew,
a treaty concocted and signed in Wash
ington City would be displeasing to the
people at hpme. lie knew what sort of
patriotism ran through the veins of that
: wife of his, and he was not ready to un
dertake a measure that would make
trouble in the councils of the Chcro
kces —and trouble in John Ross’ home.
He seemingly acquiesced in the neces
sity for a treat} 7 , but he said Washington
City was not the place to make laws for the
groat Cherokee Nation. The Cherokee
tribes had lived in America before George
Washington was known or had selected a
{dace to be called after his name. “No;
the Cherokee Nation was the proper
place to transact business for the Chero
kees.” lie rose and proposed that the
President should appoint commissioners
to proceed to the Cherokee country, and
at Some proper time and selected place,
conclude a treaty with the Cherokees in
council. Ridge and Boudinot under
stood that Ross was only planning for
delay, but these views were acquiesced
in by the President, Andrew Jackson,
and Secretary of War. Poinsett.
John F. Scliermerhorn, of Pennsyl
vania, and Governor William Carrol, of
Tennessee, were appointed commissioners
to negotiate with the Cherokees for the
extinguishment of their titles to all the
lands occupied by them east of the Mis
sissippi river.
It is proper to observe just here that
the United States had previously adopted
the policy of settling the Indians west of
the Mississippi river, settling a part in
Arkansas a very rich and fertile domain
for the Cherokees. Those of the In
dians who had foresight, and were con
vinced that the whites were determined
to remove the tribes had already gone
forward and selected choice homes in
that territory.
Mr. Scliermerhorn and Governor Car
rol at once issued a circular addressed to
the “head men, chiefs and warriors,” of
the Cherokees, calling them together in
council at Red Clay, for the purpose of
negotiating a treaty of cession to the
United States. The Indians received it
with great opposition. They were sin
cerely attached to their homes and hunt
ing grounds. They loved these rippling
streams, which had such attractive
names, full of liquid melody. They
loved these beautiful valleys, rich forests
and flowery meadows. Ah! what a
pang it gave their hearts to think of
leaving the graves of their sires, where,
in piles of stone and clay, these honored
bones were resting until the call of the
Great Spirit on the resurrection morn.
Education is not necessary to develop
such tender emotions. The “father
land” is as dear to the red man’s heart
as the Alpine heights to the Swiss sol
dier. They mourned their helpless fate,
they deplored their weakness in num
bers, they sighed that they cpuld not re
sist the invader and shelter these homes
so precious to their souls. The “green
graves of their sires” intensified this na
tional wrong, vividly bringing it before
their grief-stricken hearts.
Like the children of Isreal, they were
ordered to march, but unlike that chosen
people of God, no pillar of tire was
offered to lead the way. The rapacity of
the white man gave the order, and the
strength of the whiteman enforced obe
dience. When the day came to move,
how many harps hung upon the willows,
and how many refused to sing tbeir
songs in a strange land, dying along the
line of march before these heart-broken
exiles could find a habitation or a home!
Oil! Justice, where hung thy bal
ances when the harmless Cherokees were
made to bid an everlasting farewell to
to this, their native land ?
But to return. These Indians knew
that they were to be despoiled by this an
ticipated treaty,but they responded to the
call at Red Clay with great unanimity.
Perhaps they thought a way would be
opened for their relief, perhaps some
leader would arise who could drive back
oppression. On the 23d of Septem- ;
ber, 1835, more than ten thousand out j
of seventeen thousand of population met
together.
They came in droves, in squads, and
in every conceivable manner, some in
wagons, carts, others on horseback, while
the full-bloods came on foot. For a hun- j
died miles around they came.. They
brought their blankets and their pioka
mnnys .babies), with the little pots and
wooden spoons. They brought salt and ;
eonnahany, (a sort of hominy.)
They built fires and smoked pipes all
along the road. They had faith and
hope in their beloved chief Ross, and
moved up with brisk cheerfulness to the
place appointed. Ross was their leader,
he would be able to protect “‘their own,
their native land.”
John Ross was yi a strait. He saw his
danger and the difficulty. No matter
how correct the policy of the General
Government might be, these Indians
would not be willing to vacate their
happy hunting grounds. He was com
pelled to temporize.
Torn Foreman, who headed the wild j
and extravagant faction that clamored
loudly for their vested rights, was a foe
! not be despised, nor a friend to be over-
I looked.
For three days the} 7 talked, and those
in favor of making a cession were not
: easy about Tom Foreman’s talk. The
full-bloods did not intend to be trifled
| with, nor were th*'} 7 going to submit to
be sold out by traitors in council. Ross
and Ridge were apparently in accord.
They were conservative. They wanted
to know thg feeling of the Cherokees.
It was generally admitted that it would
be impossible to induce a majority of the
council to vote for any cession of lands
or peaceable treaty with the United
States Government. Of this, John Ross
had no doubt. He put forward John
Hicks, Alex. McCoy and Jim Goody, “to
feel” of tiie Indians and ascertain their
views. Their reports.were all one way.
The Indians were intensely hostile to
making any treaty that would involve
the sale of these lands.
[CONTIXFKD NEXT WEEK.]
mSSBORBOOD NEWS.
CASSVILLE
The long, cold and disagreeable winter
of ’B4 and ’BS is about to yield its rigidi
ty to the warm and genial embrace of
spring. With all of Its discomforts it
has borne upon its icy wings something
of a blessing to the fanner. It’s frosts
and freezes have been Nature’s own
plowman and chemist in pulverizing and
disintegrating the soil and dissolving the
alkalies and phosphates, putting them in
soluble form to be assimilated by the
rootlets as plant food. The past week
has indeed been beautiful weather, and
good use have the farmers over the
county made of it. From dawn until
dusk has the plowman,plied his task, and
the dark, fresh turned earth presents a
picture of loveliness .excelled only by
that same ground covered with the yel
low ripening harvest.
Judging by the experiences of the
past we may expect to have a bountiful
crop this year, The two years of drought
has served but to lock up the unlimited
resources of nature, which this cold win
ter has furnished the key to unlock. All
the elements are propitious, it now re
mains for the farmer to use his energy
and skill to insure peace and plenty
throughout our borders. Every moment
should be utilized in crop-breaking, pul
verizing and putting the soil in the very
best possible condition for the reception
of the seed. The manure heaps should
be augmented, forked over and carted to
the fields. Remember that the time of
rest and ease is past and gone. Now is
the time for intelligent, concentrated ac
tion. Do the work thoroughly, manure
liberally and plant only the best of seed,
and my judgment is that the people of
BartOw, at the end of the year
overflowing grancries) can sing with
thankful and appreciative hearts that
beautiful little song, “Harvest Home.”
We have a neighbor farmer who, while
he is an educated refined gentleman in
every sense ot the word, is one of the
most consumate wits in the State of
Georgia. Emotional in his nature, he
can, with ease, assume the roll of a
mourner or the buffoonery of a wag.
Touched by the infirmities of others we
have seen him put on a face that would
grape the funeral of his bosom compan
ion, while great big tears would run in
rivulets down his furrowed cheeks. Then
again, we have seen him laugh at calam
ities that would have borne down the
strongest heart and, make jest of his
every trouble. Some time since, he came
to me, with one of his broadest smiles,
which a comical, woe-begone face could
assume, and said : “My friend, 1 am one
of the happiest men this morning in the
world.” Says I, “Neighbor, I am truly
glad to know that you are so happy.
What cause Is there so great for your
happiness?” “Well, sir, old Balaam,
the best mule I have got is dead. You
see, lasffnight my wife was sick and I
thought site would die, and old Balaam
was sick and I thought he would die.
This morning my wife is well and old
Balaam is dead, and I know 7 I am the
happiest man in the world.” On anoth
er occasion he came to me with an “over
the hill to the poor house look,” and
said: “Well, I reckon I am the most un
fortunate man in the world.” “What is
the matter now, neighbor?” “Well,
night before last I put two of the pret
tiest lambs I ever saw in the smoke
house to keep them away from that old
chicken eating sow 7 of mine, but, ‘by
sap,’ it done no good, for she got ’em
last night. I determined to get even
with her, so I put that old bob-tailed dog
of mine in the smoke house; and what
do you think I found out this morning?
ThSt blasted old cur had eat up all of
my wife’s soap grease. Oh! me, I am
ruined now,” and rolled up in his
eyes as big as crabjfpples.
Saturday evening last, Mrs. Walker,
wife ot ProLjff. G. Walker, a most esti
mable ladpmf our village, happened to a
very serous and painful accident. In
going d)6wn the back steps of tbeir resi
dence/ which reaches from the ground
some live feet, she slipped and fell, frac
turing a portion of the thigh bone. We
sympathize with her in this misfortune,
ana would wish for her, freedom from
pain and an early, restoration to health.
Miss Scintilla Myers is visiting her
brothei’s family, of Gadsden, Ala. The
hitching post is lonelv now.
Bob Smith and wife are visiting friends
at Roekmart.
Will Gilbert desires it understood that
liTh-vs gone to farming for the year, and
has withdrawn from society until his
cotton crop is made. He says courting
and plowing don’t work as well as a team
together. ” S.
Tubular Hand Lamps only 50c each at
Curry’s Drugstore.
•A MARVEL OF MACHINERY.
j Journalists Inspecting the New •‘World”
Press at R. Hoe’s Factory.
The dull gray of the great manufacto
ry of R. Hoe & Cos. was bright with
; the warm color ot ladies’ dresses
I yesterday, and above the whirr and roar
I of machinery rose the gay treble of fe
male laughter. It was a novel exhibi
tion to which a few intimate friends of
Mr. Hoc and half a dozen well knowu
publishers and journalists had been in
vited. Five or six wonderful new press
es were just completed, and a score of
spectators were present by courtesy'-of
the builders to see the trial exhibition of
the most intricate and perfect machinery
known to modern times. Mr. James
Gordon Bennett and Mr. Joseph Pulitzer
pPufed into the great World press from
one side, and Mr. Frank Harper, of
Harper Bros.; Mr. Francis B. Mitchell,
of the Mail and Express, and Mr. Gard
ner G. Howland, of the Herald, exam
ined the ponderous machine from the •
other side. Mrs. Hoe and Miss Hoe
stood by with Mr. Arthur James, Mrs.
James, Mr. William L. Andrews, Mr.
Elkins, Mr. Dellaas and a little group of
young ladies and gentlemen, while
grimy workmen were putting the last
touches to the big mass of iron and steel.
At a signal from Mr. Hoe one of the
hands touched a lever and, with a shriek,
the heavy belt slipped around the shaft,
and the thousand little wheels and pins
and cylinders and rollers began to re
volve. Slowly at first it went, like a great
giant taking breath, and then, gathering
strength, it started oft" at full swing,
turning out great stacks of folded, print
ed. World newspapers every minute.
The whirr of cylinders, the roar of the
great 50,000 pounds of metal, the sharp
click of wheels within wheels and the
monotonous tick-tack of the saw-like
knife chopping off completed newspapers
twice as fast as one could count made a
deafening noise, driving the ladies back
for the moment with their hands to their
ears. But getting somewhat accustomed
to the roar and rattle they returned and
shouted into each other’s faces unintelli
ble words of praise for the novel exhibi
tion. And the monster went on pulling
the long roll of snow-white paper into
its insatiate body and piling up two ever
increasing stacks of Worlds.
There was a big clock at the end of the
shop and the brass pendulum could be
plainly seen through a little glass door
ticking off the seconds. Every time it
swung forward seven printed newspa
pers dropped, nicely folded on to the
heap, and every time it swung back
again seven more were added to the
count. Every minute 400- eight-page
Worlds, pasted and folded, were pulled
out of "the revolving roll of white paper
and in an hour 24,000 newspapers like
f-IjUB one you hold in your hand could be
printed.
The press would just about fill an or
dinary-sized parlor, with its twenty feet
in length, provided its twenty-five tons
weight did not break through the floor.
Its 5,000 separate pieces are more accu
rately and more intricately constructed
than the works of the famous Strasburg
clock, and as Mr. Hoe remarked, the
building of a Canard steamship is not
half so difficult. Over one hundred pat
ents owned by the firm cover the mech
anism of the machine and the entire time
of an array of workmen wa3 employed
for four months in construction. It is a
double web perfecting press and is at
once the simplest, mid most effective ma
chine of its kind in the world and is
practically two presses in one.
So accurate must each part be adjusted
that three decimals—ool—are used in
measurement and a hair-breadth worn id
be a coarse comparison to describe the
infinitesimal measure. After all this
care the complicated system of wheels
sometimes refuses to work in unison.
“A big press is just like a woman,”
explained Mr. Hoe; “it is affected by
the weather and a thousand other little
things, and will get cranky from no per
ceivable reason, and refuse to act. Es
pecially when you want to ‘show oft"’ it
is apt to get sulky and act like a spoiled
beauty at a ball.”
An immense press that has been build
ing since. 18S1 for the Telegram was next
started in motion. It is the largest and
most intricate press ever made or that
will probably ever be constructed. It
weighs fifty tons and has a capacity of
75,000 Telegrams an hour, or 144,000 sin
gle sheets in the same time. Over 11,000
separate pieces enter into its construction,
and it is as big as a Harlem cottage.
Three separate plates rest upon its cylin
der, and type or stereotype plates can be
used indiscriminately. Nothing like it
has ever been seen before.
Anew press which turns out 10,000
Congressional Records an hour was next
started up, and after a Boston Transcript
machine nearly as big as the Telegram
marvel had worked like a charm, the
little company drifted down to the end of
the factory where a newly invented press
was turning out illustrated papers at the
rate of 9,000 per hour. This will, it is
claimed, revolutionize book and illustra
ted newspaper printing, and the Century
and other magazines are negotiating for
similar presses.
“This makes the sixth press,’ said Mr.
Robert Hoe, returning to the World ma
chine, “which we have built for Mr. Pu
litzer within a ye..r and a half. The
other five did not cost much over SIOO,-
000, and this one we are selling at re
duced rates in view of the fact that he is
purchasing them at wholesale. We haye
never built a more perfect or simpler
press than this last one, and it will more
than pay fc r the $25,000 at which the
i contract was made.”
i
i Brad field’s Female Regulator, large
and small sizes, at Curry’s.
TURN HIM OUT.
Washington Correspondent.]
It is curious how a little office does
puff up some people. All the great post
office department is just now laughing at
Mr. John Schuyler Crosby, the present
first-assistant postmaster general, lie
came to the place a few weeks ago, it
will be remembered, by some unaccount
able political upheave], being transferred
from some of the territories where lie
had been Governor by appointment, and
seemed to have spent his time in paying
off old personal grudges against office
holders. Well, when lie cauie he at once
set about reforming the postoffice de
partment.
He set up a lit! 1? kingdom in his office,
into which no one could enter save by
sending in his card and awaiting his
royal pleasure. He had been a “gover
nor,” and be proposed to have everybody
know it. lie sent, as soon as lie got into
his place, to the head of the railway di
vision for his book of passes. Then he
sent to the head of the stationery division
ordering him to purchase him at once a
fine morocco ease for these valuable doc
uments, and have his name stamped
upon it. This worthy did as directed,
purchasing the best that the market af
forded, and having it stamped in letters
of gold, “John Schuyler Crosby, First-
Assistant Postmaster-General.” “That
won’t do at all,” said Crosby, when it
was pteseuted to him; “take it back and
tell him to destroy it and have another
stamped ‘Governor John Schuyler Cros
by, First-Assistant Postmaster-General.’
He seems to be particularly fond of this
title of “Governor,” and often when he
first came into the office if spoken to as
“Mr.” Crosby, would promptly correct
the offender by saying, “Governor, if
you please.” By and by the Congres
sional Directory, which gives lists of the
department officers, came round to be
corrected for the approaching session of
congress. When the copy was shown
him, somebody had put it “First-Assist
ant Postmaster-General, John Schuyler
Crosby.” “That’s all wrong,” said the
mighty man, and with his own hand he
wrote it “First-Assistant Postmaster-
General, Governor John Schuyler Cros
by.” When the list reached the head of
the department, Postmaster-General Hat
ton, his eye caught the distinguishing
feature of Mr. Crosby’s line. “What is
this?” he asked, at:a was informed that
Mr. Crosby had insisted that the prefix
should be attached to his name. “Blank
ed fool,” shouted Hatton, and in less
time that it takes to tell it seized upon an
inoffensive blue pencil at hand and drew
it vengefully through the offending pre
fix. And now 7 the First-Assistant P. M.
G. appears in the book as plain John
Schuyler Crosby, to his great dissatisfac
tion, it is to be presumed. The other
day, in the absence of the Postmaster-
General, lie was left* 7 In charge of the de
partment. He had long been wanting to
get one of his henchmen into a position
in the department. He saw in
opportunity, and selecting a vnkim in
some nice comfortable position in the de
partment he deliberately chopped off his
head and placed his own man in the po
sition. When his superior came back
and the facts came to his knowledge,
Crosby’s man was bounced after a service
of just six hours, and the old occupant of
the desk restored to service.
DAVID HICKSON’S WILL.
SB-400,000 to Amanda Eubanks, Now tlio
Richest Negro in the South —Other
Bequests.
Columbus Times.]
The will of David Dickson, of world
wide reputation a3 a successful farmer,
was admitted to probate before Judge R.
11. Lewis, Ordinary. The following are
the bequests:
Mrs. F. M. Richardson, Atlanta, Ga., $ 1,000
Miss Anna Rogers, Atlanta, Ga., 1,000
David Worthen’s ii-. e sisters, $2,000
each, 10,000
Jeff. T. Worthen’s five brothers and
sisters, SI,OOO each, 6,000
Mrs. S. D. Rogers, 500
Miss Berta Rodgers, 500
Jeff. T. VVorthen, 3,000 acres land, 30,0(10
Edwards Eubank, 2,000
Julian and Charles Eubanks (both
colored) 500 acres, 5,000
C. W. Dubose, Esq., Jeff.T. Worthen,
executors, $2,500 each in lieu of
commission fees, 5,000
Amanda Eubanks (col’d) balance of
estate, fully 400,000
$460,000
The above is the manner in which the
late David Dickson, one of the most suc
cessful farmers and one of Georgia’s
richest men, "saw fit to dispose of his
large estate. The principal heir is a col
ored woman, Amanda Eubanks, whose
share in the estate is fully $400,000. Why
the deceased made so extraordinary a
disposition of his property in favor of
negroes in preference to his white rela
tions may be imagined by the public but
is well known to those who lived near.
People who lived contiguous to the lands
of Mr. Dickson held but little neighbor
ly intercourse with him, and his large
wealth failed to gain for him their social
consideration. It is stated "that he made
no bequests of a public charitable char
acter, but nevertheless the public will
have the lesson of his life, and of his
death, for its enlightenment, he being
dead, will receive its charity.
Scrofula.
Are any members of your family thus afflict
ed? Have they scrofulous swellings o£ the
glands? Have they any scrofulous sores or ul
cers? H so, and it should be neglected, the pe-
I collar taint, or poison, may deposit itself in the
| substance of the lung'?, produciug Consumption.
| I>x>k well to the condition of your family, and
: if thus afflicted, give the proper remedy without
! delay. Buy that which makes absolute curcs-in
i the shortest space of time. The interring finger
of public opinion points to B. B. B. as the most
wonderful remedy for scrofula ever known. You
need not take our word—you need not know our
names—merit is all you seek. Ask your neigh
l>ors, ask jour druggist, ask or write to those
who give their certificates, and be convinced that
15. B. B. is the quickest and must perfect Blood
l’urificr ever before known. ml2-lm
NUMBER 7.
mYS' AND GIRLS’.^
-MY BKAft m F.
BY AT.I.AX FORMAX.
It wasn't a regular bear limit; that is,
I didn’t do nearly as much hunting as
the bear did. 1 did not start out intend
ing to hunt. He did. I went to get the
butter, when — But I am getting ahead
of m\" story. It was when l was about
thirteen years old that my father took
my brother and myself camping with
him in the Adirondack?. We pitched
our tent at the head of Little Tapper
Lake. There was a spring of fine cold
water not far back in the woods. So, af
ter making our beds out of pine boughs,
building a tire, and setting up the table,
we went down to the spring, and put our
butter —which was in a tin pail fitted
with a water-tight cover—in it to keep
cool.
All went well for the first few days.
Father and brother Will (who was fif
teen) shot a deer, so that we had plenty
of venison. The guide caught a quanti
ty of trout, and we were enjoying our
selves so thoroughly that we began to
dread the time when we should have to
return home.
‘Can't we stay longer than two weeks?’
I asked father one morning.
“We’ll stay until the butter gives out,”
he replied, laughing.
The nearest place to got butter was
twenty miles away, and as it was disap
pearing rapidly, owing to the appetites
of growing boys, father had already
warned us of the necessity of economy
in that direction. We were, after that,
very sparing in our use of butter, and it
seemed to bid fair to last longer than the
promised two weeks. As the guide was
preparing supper one evening, father
said, “Will, 1 wish that you would go
down to the spring ami get some water;
and, Charlie, you go too, and bring up
some butter.” It was a simple request,
but thereby bangs the tale of my first and
only bear hunt.
We started oil', and soon came to the
spring. The path led around it into a
thicket of huckleberry bushes. Will
proposed that we should pick some for
supper. We plunged into the thicket,
and soon were busy picking the delicious
fruit. We had not been occupied in this
manner very long when we heard a
crashing in the bushes near the spring,
and as we looked hack, vve'saw a great
black tear, lie was not fifty feet away
from us, and was gazing into the spring
with a complacent air.
“He’s looking at himself,” said Will.
“►See him grin,” I replied, divided be
tween fear and curiosity.
“Thinks he’s handsome,” whispered
Will.
Bruin looked over in our direction
with an annoyed 'expression, and we de
cided to suspend our remarks as to Ins -
personal appearance until some more con
venient time —when he was further
away, in fact. He continued to peer in
tently into the spring, and we were he
ginldiig to get impatient* when, to our
horror, he slowly extended Uai paw, and
without mnctrtiOHlde tifiifrd- .p our bfft-~
ter pail. He calmly seated himself on
the ground, and taking tho pail between
his hind-paws, regarded it reflectively
fora few moments. He seemed lost in
thought. Then he smiled blandly, and
slowly passed one of his strong fore
claws around the rim of the pail. He
repeated the operation, while Will and I
looked on in despair.
“Maybe lie can’t get the top oil,”
whispered Will.
lie had hardly spoken, when, with a
slight rattle, the cover fell to the ground.
Will groaned. The bear paused, looked
puzzled, smelled the butter suspiciously,
and sat looking at it with the air of a
scientific investigator.
“He thinks that it is oleomargarine,”
whispered Will.
But no. If Bruin did fora moment
doubt the integrity of our butter, his
doubts had vanished; for with one sweep
of his great tongue lie transferred about
two pounds of it into his mouth. Will
groaned. Bruin paused, and to our ex
cited imaginations looked in our direc
tion, as if he would haye liked some hoy
to eat with his butter.
We remained perfectly quiet while be
finished the contents of. the pail. He
licked out the last particle, and then
carefully turned the pail over and licked
of! the bottom and sides. After he had
satisfied himself that there was no more,
he rose and looked into the spring. lie
seemed discontented for a moment, but
the recollection of his supper brightened
him up, and casting a loving glance at
the empty pail, he trotted off, “the best
greased b’ar in the North woods,” as our
guide afterward remarked.
When lie had gone a safe distance,
Will and I sadly picked up the pail and
walked back to camp. Father was get
ting uneasy, and had started to meet us.
When we told him our adventure, he
ran back to camp, and getting the guide,
dogs, and his rifle, started in pursuit of
the thief.
A little later ,ve heard a shot, and be
fore long father returned, bringing the
bear’s skin and some choice pieces of his
flesh for supper. Lack of butter eom
| polled us to break up camp next day,
i and notwithstanding the beautiful bear
! skin rug Will and l have in our room,
, we never quite forgave the thief who
! Itole our butter.
: Telegrajsh and Messenger and Courant.
Club Ztates
| By permission of the proprietors, we
offer to subscribers the following terms
of subscription:
Macon Telegraph and Messenger, weekly,
and Cocaaxt 42.40
Daily, With Cocka.vt . 8.00
Now i your time to get two good
i newspapers, at a fraction over the price
for one. Invariably in advance.