The Times and state's right advocate. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1833-1833, January 15, 1833, Image 4

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exists among ns. Sir I cannot resist the' conviction that our investigations as to our reserved rights, should be conduced solely with the view to the as certainment of truth, wo should net he alarmed a; names, nor should we dread rejwoaeh, when umiH-r --ited. 1 then Sir fee! myself warranted in the dec - laration that the federal government, snot r».\!y a eonfcdcrative government, nor it a consolidated government, but Sir, a government retaining some of the features of consolidation and confederation, and therefore a government strictly com;unaided. This is the view entertained hy the ablest of the day, and it is obvious to me, that t man that will took to the de l ct.» of the ol l cc.:.d racy, and tlic reasons that induced the Stales to adopt Cf present Constitution and the means tin. . !s v.u.f ; the present government v.. a adopted, will at oik discover that after the adoption of the constitution <*: the United States, by the requisite number ot of States, that th"y did from that moment be ot-li the citizens of the Unite - States, whilst tliey were still the inhabitants of their respective Stat-s so fe as was essential to all the purposes ot a national government. Under lives view of the question, 1 have supposed that two sovereignties, neither ol which was perfect, but when combined, contained necessarily every attribute of sovereignty, was at the same time acting on me, and over my property, the one by virtue of lb - retained powers ol the State, the other by virtue of the Delegated powers to the General Government. It i admitted that the pow ers of sovereiglity may be divided, and it is known that in our form of government they are divided. And if so, it is ahsr.ru to say that perfect sovereignty is cither to he looked tor in the governments ot the State or the federal government. 1 have been in duced to these remarks because Sir in the present day, the States when spoken of in reference to the General Government, are said lobe sovereign and independent—a State Sir,that is sovereign & inde pendent can know no superior. Such a State, with in itself and independent of all other powers, has the perfect right to the enjoyment and exercise of all political rights, independent of all powers, and is subject alone to the laws of nations —is such the case with the States that form this union: no man Sir, that is candid with himself, or the best interest of this country can seriously entertain this opinion. If Sir any thing further was necessary in support of this view, independently of the high authority that I could name, let cvtv man turn to that part of the history of this country, commencing with our colonial difficulties and ending with the adoption of the Federal Constitution. You will find Sir that the Federal Constitution was adopted by the pi* pie of the States—l Jut Sir it is contended on some oc casions that the g ncral government is a mere a c.ent of the States, for the* purpose of executing certain duties in a limited a:vl prescribed manner, and that it is {incompatible with the character of the agent, to be the sole judge of the extent of his authority—and the conclusion is therefore drawn that the constituent power must l c the proper au thority for settling any difference that may arise be tween the agent, and the power creating the agent. However plausible abstract principles of this char acter may be, it falls infinitely short, of an illustra tionofthe (rue character of our government—and Sir, in order to test the matter, wc will suppose an agent invested with certain power.- , and those pow ers made irrevocable. That the agent in the exer cise of what lie supposed was his right, transcended the authority vested in him in the opinion of the power creating that agent. Now sir, to shew how absurd and ridiculous the general government would be, imagine an act per formed by this agent, subject to the will of the con stitutional power, do you not sir at once .perceive the rights accruing to others by virtue of the net of the Agent, would be subject to the e iprice of injus tice of the creating power. How sir, and in what way would the rights of those dealing with this agent be secured; would there be any certain stand ard or any fixed rule for settling disputes or eon lestcd rights springing from and through this agent, surely not—then sir, under this doctrine of the gen eral agency, it must follow that the general govern ment is the agent of all the states, how then will the agent proceed with twenty four equally authoritive powers, alike r sponsible to each,& each controlling and directing at pleasure, and yet this is the charac ter of the general government according to the new theory of agency : yet 1 would not be unwilling for the purpose of this argument to suppose that the states have merely created, formed, and adopted an ti"cnt known as the general government, and then ask if it is possible for any man to believe that the original thirteen states in the creation of this agent did not among thomselves provide some means, some plan by which their respective rights might be preserved —and as their rights were equal, the ob ject common in difficulties among’themselves,would not this agent bo the most impartial arbiter, the most disinterested authority for adjust ing collisions. This agent must stand indifferent between the parties, and therefore more likely to act justly - . But Sir, I need not indulge in further remarks in attempting to refute the idea that the States are as independent communities acting in concert merely by choice. Wc have a national go vernment. a national name, an l character. We have a written constitution operating alike upon persons and things through the whole States. The government is organized w ith three distinct depart ments, each acting within its proper sphere. And this government thus organized, is as much a go vernment of the whole people of the United States, as the government of a state is the government of the people of that State—to each the subject owes allegiance, just in the degree that is provided for by the constitution? As tlic attributes of sovereignty arc divided be tween the States and the General Government just in the same proportion is it the duty of all good sub lets to respect and obey the respective govern ments. But it is said they come in collision ; when this is the case and no mode provided for under the constitution for the adjustment, our only constitu tional and peaceful remedy is in an amendment.— I do not pretend to deny the right, that a single State, may, a single man may have, to resist the oppres sion of this government. But Sir, this oppression must be plain, palpable and intolerable, that warants tli! State or community to ri.-a sujit-i ior to all law, and in the face of the worl I to resolve to he free or die. This is the natural and inherent right of man, nor is it possible by human laws to justly deprive him of it. But before resort is made to this lasi appeal, the brave, and just will fit 1 conscious that though the fate of war may determine against tin m, and that power may finally subdue tin m, yet before Cod and posterity lb* y .1 >. uid j>.- fi< and. Tin* Kir, brim’s us to tli** consideration of our actual Hilon. fI as the oppr* vonof <»yr (overtM.n rt 'all* n so heavily upon u> that a repott (u our uui* i rut and iisturut right of re si stance bo-rone a neerrserv. Arc ■l dor the government of our fathers, yes Sir, we are told that tlie day has come w hen our motto should be first i.iiikktv and then imov. And what Sir, is tlic character of our oppression ; taxation, upon fo reign importation; oppressive and unjust as this system is, founded upon motives disgraceful, to our national character, and distinctive as 1 believe it is to the inter ost of the South,' yet is the injury sufficient to warrant us in meditating a death blow against the union of these States. Sir, Ido declare in my place, and I assert that I will resist by every con stitutional means in my power the protective tnrilf. i solemnly pledge myself that I never will yield iny opposition until the tariff is reduced to the just re quir. inents of the Govt ri.inent. Yet Ido as solemn- i ly declare that*! will to the utmost of my power and j ability preserve inviolate the constitution and union ;of those States. My motto shall belong, and pa j tient suffering, looking steadfastly, to the virtue of the ’ whole American people, tlic w isdom and patriotism | of our rulers, imtd all rational hope shall have van- ished, ere 1 lake Inc la-t final and responsible step. — But Sir, have we not some reason to indulge the be lief, that we arc to he relieved of llic oppressive ta riff, has not recent events brightened the hope that our follow citizens of the Fast will abandon their pn tensions to a system that must if continued, result in the overthrow of the best government in the world. Can it be possible that there has sprung up in tins infant republic a national 'mtcrest that is to under mine your constitution, alienate the affections of the people ami finally prostrate the fond expectation and confident' belief that man is capable of self govern ment. No Sir, there States, these happy people, with all their prejudices were destined and must realize a more exalted fate. Wc must by wise examples tcacli our oppressors that though they may for a season distract our councils,excite our feelings, nav Sir, divide our earnings, that they shall not enslave our patriotism, or drive us to a course that may bring reproach on our character. No Mr. Presi dent, we will rise superior to the avariec'ofour op pressors, wc will disseminate the truth, we will not declare that the late tariff litis increased our bur thens, when honesty demands a different avowal. Wc will not say a law passed by Congress, appro ved of by our friend and exalted Chief Magistrate is a plain and palpable violation of the constitution. Yes, Mr. President, that venerable man A. Jackson has not only distinguished himself on the field of battle, but Sir he has carried with him into the dis charge of the first,and proudest station in the world, that pure republicanism, that has astonished his friends and confounded his enemies. What name has been'so sacred,.what spirit so bold, as to put down the opposition that, we have seen raised against the constitution for years. Sir it has been your President. The very man who all true and genuine States Right men, have claimed as their champion, who has brought back tlic government in its most important features to its original simplicity and pu rity. This very man is now to stand eommited of the weakness, and corruption of having apnroved of an unconstitutional act. No Sir, your President is a profound constitutional lawyer, his virtue and patriotism, cannot be seduced, his moral courage none ccn doubt. And yet Kir, he has approved of the act of Congress under the solemnity of his oath of office, which act wc are told, is indirect violation of the constitution, is legalizing the plundering of one half of our earnings, and the inevitable conse quence of which is to enslave us&our posterity after us. Do gentlemen l-elievc this to be our condition, do they feel like slaves, or that they are robbed of one half of tlieir just earnings. For my own part, Mr President Ido not believe that wc are slaves, or robbed as we have been represented by certain, designing & ambitious politicians of tlie day. Our revenue System 1 admit is unequal, and therefore in its operation at variance with the spirit of the consti tution, wliencvci any branch of American labour by the operation of any law ofsystem of laws is pro tected, I believe that precisely in proportion to that protection is it a dram upon all other brandies of labour. The policy of our government, the happi ness of our people, and the durability of our institu tions, must depend upon a liberal and just distribu tion of the benefits and burthens of the government. But Sir, let me assure gentlemen that the great body of tlic people understand, ntid feel, and know tlieir riglils—tliey arc not made of such stupid and clumsy materials, as renders it important for certain great men to stand by and act as .compters. No Sir it is not the good of the people that stimulates some gen tlemen to the gre ht cause of constitutional liber- ty. It is AMBITION, DISAVrOINTED HOPES that UTgC them on—and Kir what pretence more specious than the good of the people- -all tyrants have so acted. The greatest and most daring despots that have dis graced human nature, have assumed to act for the good of the people. It may be Sir, that gentlemen may elevate themselves, but Sir I cannot but believe if the hand of justice was seen in tlie ascension that it would be a proud elevation between the Heav ans and the Earth. But Mr. President by way of compliment I suppose, we have heard much said a bout submission and consolidation ; these are terms of reproach that are intended for alarm. There is no terror in such names without the proof, and when I ask for evidence, what is ft, none can show that the party that is now contending for the union, ever advocated the doctrine of consolidation, none can point to the act that has r.ot been in direct opposi tion to the tariff' of protection. And yet Kir any man who opposes the new doctrine of constitution al revolution, must of necessity* be a friend of the tariff and a consolidated form of government. Gentlemen should pause before they range too far in their denunciation, that though it is possible they have lost all veneration so. tire names of distin guished gentlemen with whom they have heretofore acted, it comes with bad grace for tl cm to impugn motives. The allusions that have been made in this debate to our distmguishcd Senator in Congress (Mr. F.) were as unexpected hy me, as 1 lielieve them to he unjust. Ido not feel myself required to vindicate his private character or political conduct—they are lioth better known to ether gentlemen than myself, hut Kir I might have indulged the expectation that if the eloquence and wisdom of Mr. Forsyth has censed to instruct honorable gentlemen in their du- ty to their country, I hat the change so little credit able to then;.selves would not have manifested itself so repeatedly in this debate. For Mr. Fonsyth I 1 can only say that like a true patriot ho has put all at stale, that is dear ton public man for the good of his country, and I cannot hut believe that there is yet indfp* tiden<*c ami virtue in the people of Geor gia, sufficient to s ive sttclia man from the proscrip tion with which lie is threatened. Kira lew words more and I shall have closed. Gentlemen have thought proper to ridicule the devotion, the friends of Mr. I ’y nn’s resolutions have for the union, m have been told that the pas.uwe of the substitute eiiulif alone accomplish that object, As one of tin* friend* oi tig* original rejefution-, 1 am willing to pass rcrohitions for the call of a Federal Conven tion—but I am unwilling that the proceedings of the late Convention sjraitTd go forth to the American people as expressive of the sentiments of the people of Georgia, and in order to counteract this misrep resentation of their views, I feel it my duty to sup port the original resolutions—yes Kir, although 1 would not attempt to paint the horrid consequences that will result from a seperation ol these States after the picture drawn by* the honorable Senator from Hancock—yet Sir I cannot bring my mind to a solemn contemplation of this awful catastrophe but with feelings of the most lively* emotion. Is there one within my hearing whose blood does not run cold, at that awful gloom that must shroud this happy land, when tlie States of this union one bv one, shall be erased from the bond of confed eration who is there Sir that can told his arms and close his eves against the dangerous billows that are rolling on from the east, & threaten to deluge the whole South. What man, that has the feelings of a man that would not raise his voice —yea, Sir invoke the aid of a just and merciful providence to preserve those blessings inviolate, that has made us happy at home and respectable abroad.— Be lieve me Sir, come when it will, that the day when these States separate, freedom perishes. Think ot these matters as wc m ly, attribute them to motive or to weakness, I am still firm in the belief, that dan gcr is at hand, and that dtu* country, our glory, and our liberties can only be preserved by a course mar ked with moderation, wisdom, and virtue. For the purpose of maintaining those sacred and inestimable blessings, 1 have been induced to trespass some what upon the patience of the Senate—for their in dulgence and attention I return my thanks, trusting that the action of the Senate upon the measures ..up on your 'able—may rt suit in no small degree in pre serving inviolate the free institutions of our common country. nrr.w clothixc stoke. MILLKDGE ViLLE. rtpllF, Subscriber has just received, and is now opening a H very extensive assortment of BEAOVNIADE CLOTHING. ('.he work of which is warranted,) viz: Gentlemens cloth, caroblet and plaid Cloaks. Ladies plaid and circassion do Children’s do do Olive, brown, blue, jrrc.cn and mix! Frock Coats, do do do do do black dress do? Blue, black, brown, olive, mixt and drab Cloth Pantaloons do do do do do do cassi rnere do VESTS. Blue cloth, Plain null figured velvet. Valencia do do Marseiles, Ac. Ac. Ac. cut in various ways, some of which cannot fail to' please. Also, a good assortment of Hats, Bools, Shoes, Pumps and Slippers. Fine linen, cotton, and Flannel Shirts. do do do do Drawers. Studs, Bosoms,Collars, siik and cotton Cravats Bombazine, velvet and silk Stocks, Pongee handkerchiefs, Suspenders, Gloves, Hosiery, Ac. &e. Also, an assortment of boys clothing, consisting of Cloaks, Coats, Pantaloons, Vests, 1 tats, Shoes, lie. ifc. Ac. ABEL C. VAIL. Not. 8, 3llf CHEAP STOHE. —Macon, CSe«. rgxVV i:\TY-FIVE percent cheaper than ever. JOB A M AGI Eis just opining a very extensive and splendid assortment of Goods, which has been selected in the New York market by himself, from the latest importations, which are particularly calculated for this market, and which will be disposed of fully twenty five per cent, cheaper than ever.— These goods arc of tho latest style and most fashionable pat terns, and are offered to his friends and the public with con fidence fully assured, that not only the style but prices will fully meet their approbation. Their attention is requested o the saute —a fewNrnf the articles are mentioned, viz : 200 pieces calicoes and prints, some very rich. Extra fine furniture callicncs and common. 50 pieces fine parish muslins and ginghams, plain and striped, figured and striped mandarines, saragoses black and purple Grodcswissnml ltallian silas watered grodenap, black and brown colored do. hernani gauzes, Orleans robes, paint ed palmarines and crape deleon, black and colored silk, cam -blets and princettas, fine french bombazines, blond gauze veils (some extra sizes.) Satin straws, scarfs, fancy hand kerchiefs and shawls, very rich, sett cap and belt ribbons now patterns, thread laces and insertings, also edgings and footings, checked and striped muslins, jackonet, swiss and Cambric do. one case grass bleached irish linens assorted, long lawns, linen cambrics anil cambric handkerchiefs, super, vestings, plaid and plain drillings and fine french linens, pongees and ponge handkerchiefs, bandanna and flags, gloves and mntsassorted. 50 dozen siik, cotton, randon hose and half hose assorted. 100 parasols and umbrellas, very neat and rich 100 pieces mosquito netting. Bead bags -ntl purses, shell tuck and side combs, cambric and furniture dimities and rotten fringes, G, 7,8, 0, 10, 11 and 12 by 1 damask table cloths, table covers, dunstable and straw bonbets, palm leaf hats, black and drab beaver hats la test fashions, travelling caps and trunks. 10 bales sheetings and shirtias-s h:<-J plaids. 500 ibs spun cotton, tickings, bsnaburgs, cotton cards A*c. Also, an extensive assortment of perfumery, soaps, oils, powder, powder boxes and puffs, ernsivo balls, cologne, honey and rose waters, otto of roses, Ac. Ac. Also, 5000 pair shoes and pumps assorted, and 100 pair morocco and calf skin boots, same very neat and fine. And a very large supply of saddles, bridles, martin gals, saddle and travelling bags, Ac. Ac. Ac. Together with a general assortment of hardware and cutle ry of all kinds that is want' and in this market; also carpen ter's tools of all kinds. Blacksmith’s tools, cross-cut and mill saws, grins, rifles, Ac. Also a supply oferockery,china and glassware, Also 10 iloz. superior calf skin, gluing and binding skins, sole leather, gin band leather, Ac. and a supply of groceries, family medicines Ac. 1 1j' •iof Xr »'S -L) -1/-L-a- j I a L. YOUNG & CO. inform tlieir friends and the pub o lie in general that they have received their Fail and of \\ inter Stock, consis ting a general assortment of Dry Goods, Hardware, Cutlery, Crockery. Shoes, Bouts, llats, Blank ets, Bagging, Ac. They have also received 200 bags COFFEE, 3 teirces do GO coils Bale Rope 15 hhds.St. CROIX SUGAR, 10 tierces Loaf do 1 pipe MADEIRA WINE, 10 bills. Malaga do 100 bbls. GIN, RUM,and WHISKEY, 10 “ Rectified Whiskey, Jamaica Hum, Holland (fin. Cog. Brandy Together w ith an assortin'!.of Ironmongery, Ac. cpnsistingof >sL>sfy ÜBS. of flat and square Oar Iron German. Cast and • Blistered Steel. Nail's, Nail Rods, Sheet Iron, Blacksmith’s Bellows, Aiivils, Vices, Hammers, Powder, Shot, Lead, Ac. (y)- The above articles arm selected in particular refer ence to the up-country and will he sold as cheap as they can bo had in this market. Macon. Geo. January fl. 1833 I—ts COOKE N SI'EAH, \o- 1 CO, Jiroad- Way, New- York. UAVE constantly on hand, and are manufacturing a large assortment of Cabinet Furniture of every description, consisting of double and single scroll Sofas, spring anil hair Seats, \\ aril robes, Sid, hoar 1 *. Secretary, Book Cases, tires sing and plain Bun .ms, Pembroke Case, dining and toilet Tables, marble lop Centre and Pier Tables, Mahogany, curled Maple and fmey Chair-. Ac. Ac. Also, pure curled li.tir M,ittra»sc.s, feather lletl-. Cushion*, Ac, They are constantly mmuf,.during the Patent Wimllas. Il< tlatt ids, with which they have furnished moot * I the Ho tel < and Public ll t mart in the Cohn. Th< y are new prepared k ti l all outer* either ft r ea»h or on time. They re far to Mf-tra. Cooke It Cowl**, M ■■< n, Pcpnrmhyf 11, J*;.’, M dm RIM A COTTON,—Macon, Georgia. fl FKFKItS fi-r saloon accommodating terms, 50ii | ieecs H» nip Bagging 500 re uly made cotton bags (best quality) 100 bids. Baltimore, N. Or cans and Georgia \\ hiskey 10 Mills, northern Hum (colored) 10 casks Marseilles Madeira Wine 30 boxes manufactured Tobacco 35 Mills- St. Croix aud Poets Rice, Sugars 5 bids. Copperas, •3 bales Blankets 3 box Saddlery 1000 bushels alum Salt Also a small invoice of Dry Goods, Hardware, Crockery, tic. suitable for a country store, will be sold on a credit ot li months. Oct. 1832. 25 ~ CLOTIII.YI* STORE. MACON. GKO. JEW IS FITCH, Men liniit Tailor, is now opening, at illit Macon Clothing fitore, anew and splennid assort ment of Goods and Clothing, in bis line, consisting of sui i r. blue,black, brown, green, olive, claret, mulberry, invisible green, and mixt London Cloths ; stipeil cassituere, anew ar artic.li t Petersham’s Oxford mixt atinet, lir j rate; fashi nablt figured and plain Velvet, Satin. Fh routine, Mars, i les and Valencia vestings; blue, black. < range, drub. bull, white, and Sti el mixt Cnssiimees; silk Italian, and tig. fancy & white crev is; English and India handkerchiefs; duck, horse and lined gloves ; lack and white silk stockings ; silk, cotton and worsted random half hose; French fancy velvet suspen ders; silk, webbing and cotton suspenders; shirt bosoms and shirloollars ; velvet and bombazine stocks, and stiff ners ; linen cambric handkerchiefs ; silk umbrellas ; cloth caps, children's fancy and hair seal flannel, brown shirting A: sheeting f gold and silver epaulets, stars; tassels, lace, buttons, tec. HEADY-MADE CLOTH INC.—Fine blue, brown, green & olive frock and dress coats, and coatees ! mixed over coats and pea coats; fine blue, black, brown, drab, orange and mixed pantaloons; blue and mixed sattinet pantaloons; cord and berenline pantaloons ; fine figured, plain, velvet. Florentine, Marseilles, bombazine and cloth vests; draw ers, shirts, monkey and short jackets; trowsers; fustian pantaloons; goat’s hair Cantoons, Indigo blue ami Cain- Met cloaks ; ladies goatsliair, camblet, siik and plaid cloaks i all of which are made up in the best manner, and will be sold cheap ’for CASH. TAILORING, in all its branches, carried on as usual. Having the latest fashions and good workmen, my work shall not be inferior to any. 1 solicit the patronage of my friends and the public generally. All orders thankfully re ceivedand promptly attended to. sott RAGGING. (Oil Consignment.) JUST received, 250 pieces best Hemp Bagging which will he sold on reasonable terms. E. 1.. YOUNG & CO. August 2* 20 ACC 170,V, BROKERAGE, AND Cos m w issi o n H usin css. f'B’* HE undersigned lias taken the spacious fire proof brick -*• store, in the south end of Ellis .Shotwel! & Co’sp-ange, for the purpose of transacting Auction , Brokerage and Com mission Business, generally-—He will beaided in themauage mnnt of any business confided to him, by his brother .1. T. Tovi land, and respectfully solicits a share of l - pat ronage. of thier respective friends, and the public.... Until the store is completed bis Counting room will be kept over the Commercial Bank. WILLIAM P. ROWLAND. N. B. Cotton will be bought or sold for a moderate commission. Oct. 3, 25 S IME The subscriber still continues inanufaclurin, B il.imc at his plantation in Crawford county, where it can be had a> all times in quantities to suit purchasers and upon accommodating terms —to wit: By the barrel in the rock at $2 50 “ “ “ slacked 1 50 By the bushel in the rock 50 “ “ “ slacked 25 It may also bo had at the following places at the undermen tioueil prices—to wit ; At Esq. Bell’s in Talbolton in the rock per barrel $4 50 slacked $3 50 At C. M. Norwood, Talbot county in the rock per barrel $4 50 slacked S3 50 At T. Bryant's, McDonough in the rdek, per barrel $5 00 slacked St 00 At .1. B. Wick’s, Thomaston in tlm rock per barrel SI 00 slacked S3 00 At Cullodensville in rock per barrel S3 00 slack ed $2 00 At B. Pye’s, in Forsyth in the rock per barrel S4 slack ed $3 00 And in Macon at Messrs. Ellis, Shotwel! & co. per barrel in the rock S3 75 slacked $2 50 Also, at the subscribers in 'Macon per barrel in the rock $3 75 slacked S3 50. The increased demand has enabled me to put the prices (at a reduced rate, and 1 think I may venture to assert that from the improvements I have been daily making in the burning together with my selection of rock, that I now have Lime e qual to any Thomaston Lime, except its whiteness, and this I hope to improve. I believe for brick work and ce ment, no lime on earth is superior, but that part I am dis posed to leave with the public, and if it does not sustain it elf, I want nothing fer it. 1 deem it nnnecessary to trouble tbo community with a long list of certificates vouching for the virtues of the lime, when I propose a trial and if not good—no pay —more is unne cessary. All orders from the country thankfully received and prompt ly attended to. .!. BIi.VNETT. Macon Aug. 27, 1832. 20-ts IMS. COMFORT, SURGEON DENTIST. ijERFORMS all ibe various operations in the Dental Branch, at his rooms opposite the Darien Bank where Mrs. Iluson formerly resided—Dr. V. lias a composition for the cure of the Tooth Ache of his otvn invention and pre pantion, which when-applied, in all cases . f simple c .ries and most of the complicated ones of the teeth, obviates the necessity of the painful operation of extraction, none of the acids, (all of which are more # cr less destructive to teeth) enter into the composition of this invaluable medicine. The most desperate pains of the Teeth and Jaw yield in a short time to its* medicinal power without the slightest injury to the Teeth. Those who are troubled with this terrible, sleep less complaint, perhaps would prefer this mode of relief, to the sad extcrmimiP r of the Dental organs, the Turn Key. Mill-dgeville Nov. I, 1832. 30 Macon, Georgia. The Proprietor having made largeadditiont to his house in Macon, is now prepared to entertain Boarders and Trav ellcrs, at all times. During the summer he will he generally at the Indian Springs, whore his establishment will be kept up as hereto fore. In his absence it will be under the direction of a young man of good character. L. A. ERWIN. N. B. The Stage Office is kept at his bouse in this place. Macon, June 7 4832. # Btf W. I). ID M>.A BATE of Milledgeville, and bis tnoiher. have taken the i i stablishinent in Macon, formerly kept by Charles \\ ihiamson, 1-. sq. known as the WASHINGTON IIA LL. flic house has undergone thorough repair, and with other improvements, a Dining Room, eighty feet in length, has been added to the south wing of the building. Tbo bed chambers have been re-painted.and the furniture it entirely new. particularly beds. His servants, the same as were employ ed in his house at Milledgeville. From the central situation of his establishment and bis long experience in the business, ho confidently locks to the public i’>r a liberal share of pattronage, Macon, Oct. 23, 1833 30 ■ OIIN F. 11. BKSSo’n of Hun , rent,tv, Go. In,-, li.r +9 Kilt) this year *IOO,OOO cuttings milli on looleil t mes. The whole is of different kinds and boM qualities in plant ami well adapted ihe -nil ami climate of this- State ;hi bits now in I ami a Treatise on vine eu. tore ami the ai't ol making\Vmc. which he wfii soil ul a fur price, to iiiv.tm. module ihe public m gem ra f, 1 .Vmunbff 37, 1»33. ~ PROSPECTUS of nn: llavi kinsvillc Advocate. *TMIE undersigned design, as early as a sufficient numi “ of subscribers can be obtained to publish in g, e *r J ? r of Hawkinsviile, I’ulaskiCounty,Georgia, apaper under fi" above title. ■' - >f v**v lii the whole Southern Circuit, although it extends ov far more territory than any other in the State, there is ** printed a single paper, Surely this Circuit has not leaolwt to be behind every otoer in the State, in the march „fi provement! While,then, the citizens of every other C cuit, have the pleasure of receiving by each mail, p 3pe ' lr ted within their limits, may we not, with reason, indulged?" sanguine expectation, that our citizens, as also those f other Circuits, (to whose {papers they contribute a libe °t patronage) will bountifully aid in the support of this atte *" to establish u paper in thie place, and contribute muchtT circulation. Hawkinsviile has been so rapid in its growth, and I-,. i ready risen to so much importance, in a Commercial p o j nt „ f view, as now to render it the most important town i,i i Southern l treuit. What place, then, could or w,„yV e more suitable lor the establishing and supportinira pace l*" It has bee-mo the fashion, of those who make proposal, for ediliting a paper, to declare their political creed th , at 1 may know by their colours, on which side they’ Jo light. The uu dersigned, without censuring such exiunpl will follow it in part only. They, therefore, declare them selves to be native Georgians,'and that while they deshm to steer clear of extremes, they no less fervently hope to be ever found on the side of the people, the true democracy of the St te. Prudence might require them to stop here but they feel constrained to go further.—The various and momentous questions, which agitate to the very centre, our political connexion as sovereign Stales, aid the fearful' en croachments of the United States’ Government (more espe"- cially as manifested by- the late decision of its supreme Court,) which like some dreadful yawning gulph, threate he most awful and ruinous consequences, demand’of cver'v true patriot and advocate of his country, to beat his B0 «t and like the faithful an, to tell when all’s well, or creiv hope is past. With what disinterestedness and deep <l eV o teiincss have not the Southern people ever been attached to a just and equitable union of the State! How many con cessions, ami what convincing sacrifices have il.ev not made, and will tiny not even yet make, as peace* nfleriierj upon the altar or social harmony ! But it has been justly said, that a cold, calculating, selfish policy, like the Israel ite’s rod,is swallowing up every better feeling, and eallmv upon all to fall down and worship this “golden image,” a* the only true and living Deity. Whatever may be the course of others, while the undersigned truly hope, that rur excel lent Constitution, our once happy Union, and the htn-h des tiny to w hidi under happy auspices, it may aspire, will not im rely live like some golden age, as a song in the memory of posterity; they trust iti the fervor of their beats to be found ever contributing their poor and bumble mile to resist encroachment, in whatever shape it mav come, and op pression under whatever colors disguised, ti 1 every hope shall expire in the last entrenchment of their country. ’ Perhaps they ought to avow, their deep devotion to tho political principles of Washington and Jefferson, and the un blemished principles of all those who have been an orna ment -and glory to their country ; and more especially theit cordial and warm support of the Hero who has never dy ing laurels, both in the field and in the Cabinet. But pro. fcssii ns -alone are vain. The undersigned hope to be judged of by their acts. As to the politics of the State, amid chance or change, or the violence and beat of party dissen tions, they faithfully promise with calmness and coolness, to discuss the measures cfeach and every patty- in the spirit of candor. And whether praise or censure be their object, tliev will never follow any other light but that of truth—they wil’ never have any other guide, but that of honor. With these in view, they will hold as dust in lire ballancu any unjust or unmeaning censure. »No inconsiderable portion of their paper shall be devoted to general literature, w ith w hatever may improve, adorn or refine the mind ; and more especially to Agriculture; on the successful iin-provemcut of which, freed from burdensome taxatiod, mainly depend tire happiness, prosperityand glo ry of the Southern country. THE IIAWKINSVJLLE ADVOCATE will be published weekly at Three Dollars per annum, if |>aid in -advance ,- or Three Dollars and Fifty Cents at the end of the year. JARED EVERETT, THOMAS C. SI 1.1,1 AN. gj' Editors of Papers in this State will phlasc give the above -a few insertions. Haw kiiisviile, Oct. •!, PROPOSALS Fur Publishing at Macon, Ga. an Agricultural News paper, to be entitled wixn a && leuusa ircoa riHIH Si utliejn hlanli r w ill be devoted exclusively to the A Agricultural interests of the country ; including Hor-S ticillturc, management of Stock, making of Wine Silk, Gardening, Domestic Economy, useful Arts, Household Expenses, Health, Fruit Trees, fee. fee. fee. It w ill be issued (at first,) every other week —on a medi um sheet, and qurto form—on good ani j new type, procured expressly for the purpose. To bo improved and enlarge 1 as the extent ot patronage shall warrant. The form will be convenient for l i nil in g ;and each volume will be accompanied with a copious Index. Political and sectarian subjects will be excluded. It is <hu design of the publisher to make the work inter esting to all classes of the community ; particularly to those in any- wise connected witie farming, gardening, mechanics, Communications are solicited. Agricultural Societies, ami friends of the planting interest ge.iurally, are requested to aid us in our undertaking. I Essays on law, medical and scientific subjects, wil be received- Premiums will be given far the best written essays on _ particular subjects- Any well written communication on any subject connected witli the objects of this publication, will entitle the author to a year's subscription. The publisher will be assisted in the Editorial department by- several lifeary gentlemen. Terms. —Two dollars per annum, in advance, or $2 50 at the end of the year. To subscribers to the Macon Tele p* pH the price will be one dollar and a half, in advance, or ivodollars at the end of the year. Tile paper will he commenced as soon as sufficient encouragement offers. Editors through out the Southern States arc respectfully requested to give the above a few insertions, M. BARTLETT. Macotij July 25. 20— ADMINISTRATORS SALE. i GHEE ABLE to an order of the honorable Inferior Court -*A ot Harris county, while sitting as a Court of Ordinary, will be sold on the fir-t Tuesday in March next at the Court 1 louse in Burke county, the following Tracts of Land, be longing to the estate of Littleberry Marsh, dec. 800 acres of land more or leis, well improved, adjoining Skinner and^ oth ers,one other tract contaiug 17 acres more or less, adjoining ■Skinner and others, one tract cout-iining 30 acres, adjoining the heirs of Martin, also, One-fourth of an undivided tract,, containing 90 acre?, adjoining Marshall and others; all ofths above tracts lying in tho county of Burke. Also will be sold on the first Tuesday in April next at the Court House in Morgan county, lot No. 219 in the 4th district originally Baldwin, now Morgan comity—on the first Tuesday in «*y next, will be sold at the Court ILmso in Campbell county, lot No. 109, in the 9th district of originally Fayette, now Campbell county. All of the above sold as the property of I.ittleberry Marshl deceased, for the benefit of the heirs e said Littleberry Marsh. Terms of sale made known on the day of sale. JOHN MURPHEY, Adm’r. . ELIZA BETH M. MARSH, A<l®r x Dec. 14,1833, 39—tdf-P ELi-S'MSf & SJSZM* IV arc- lions' ail Commission Merchants, MACON, GEORGIA. ■ BLANTON At SMITH, Ware-ffuuse asul Commission *• chants, Mai os. make liberal advances on U (ll0D store, and on slnpminn; also on NOTES aud other proper ty deposited in tlusir hands, . Their W are-11otts* - are more convenient to llie bn***” pan of town than any otho/1 possessing lit* advantages of Wharf, and are more exempt from danger hy fire •l* an ' thrr in Mnet r