State press. (Macon, Ga.) 1857-18??, May 06, 1858, Image 1

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VOLUME 1. The State Press IS PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY BY E. C. & A. M. ROWLAND. SUBSCRIPTION: Two Dollars per annum in advance, or Three Dol lars at the end of the year ADVERTISING: One Dollar per Square for the first insertion, and Fifty cents for each subsequent insertion. Liberal arrangements will be made with those who advertise by th. year. JOR WORK Haring a new and beautiful supply of job type and one of Gortafs celebrated Fewer Plesses, we are prepared to 4. any kind of work in this Um with easiness. seen racy and dispatch, at moderate prices. (fbom the Brunswick ntntkLo.) SOUTHERN GEORGIA We are constantly receiving letters, asking for information respecting the lands, produc tions, and health of Southern Georgia, which we propose to answer in a general article; as to reply to each seperntely would take more ■ time than we can spare. Almost every one knows that among the 1 reasons why Southern Georgia—the wire grass | country, as it was called, in derision —did i*ut receive its quota of population at an earlier day, was the current belief among the majority of the people of the State, that from its south ern latitude and low, level lands it was neces sarily unhealthy; that cultivatahle spots were tu> few and far between that the majority of drawers of lots did not, at the time of drawing, consider them worth the expense of the grant. This idea has prevailed till very lately ; in deed within a year or two R. R. Cnyler, Esq., has pronounced almost the entire section to lie a Detert. But a wonderful change is being produced by that most potent of teachers, ex perience. The eibibition, by scattered settlers, of extraordinary crops, on nntnnu tired and ap parently poor soil, and the healthful counte nance* of the population, are rapidly dispelling the former delusion. The great agency in bringing this section of the country into favorable notice has lieen the Brunswick & Florida Rail Road, giving hope I of a speedy and easy communication with a market at Brunswick. This enterprise at tracted the attention of capitalistsand land spec ulators, who have, through their agents, thoroughly explored the country. The favorable report* of these agents have greatly surprised their principals, and have gradually worked their way to the minds of a large number of persons who are looking hither for u profitable investment and a desirable residence. This en terprise also aroused the apprehension of sa gacious minds in Savannah; caused inquiry . and discussion there, and the dissemination of information among the people: excited the commercial jealousy and spirit of her mer chants, and finally brought into existence the Savannah, Albany dr Gulf aud the Main Trunk Roads —neither of which, in their present as- i liect, would at thi* time have been conceived j mt for the Brunswick & Florida Rail Road. In the remark* we purpose making at this time we shall confine oursellf to the country east of the Alapaha. Nearly ail this section of country is heavily , timbered by the rich Georgia Pine, so valuable in the Northern mid European market*. By it* various streams—the Altai n alia, bounding Wayne and Appling on the north ; the Great and Little Satillas. extending through Camden, forming half the eastern boundary of Charlton, and penetrating Wayne and Ware; the St. Mary’s, skirting the southern boundary of Cam den'and the north-eastern of Charlton; and the Alapaha rivers, forming the western boun daries of Clinch and Ware, these counties have the means of rafting timber to market. It is true, these are tedious and circuitous routes, and liable to the interruptions, dangers and delay, by freshets and droughts, incidental to river navigation—but rail roads are now pene trating, or about to [>enetrate them. The Main | Trunk starts from the corner of Wayne, Ware and Appling (also the western terminus of the i 8. A. & G. Road.) and extends sonth-westward iv to the vicinity of Waresboro, and thence westwardly, a little north of Trottpville, to Thomasville and Bainbridge. The Brunswick and Florida Rail Road, having its eastern ter ininns at Brunswick, with the most magniti- i cent harbor on the southern seaboard, where ' vessels of the largest clan can come to within a few feet of the Rail Road—extends west wardly, dividing Glynn and Wayne, and will connect with the Main Trunk, when that road reaches it, in the vicinity of Waresboro; from ' thence it will diverge sontli-westwnrdly, and ' fmss diagonally through Clinch to the Florida I ine. These Roads are now on such a footing | as to leave no doubt of their speedy comple tion. The Macon and Brunswick Road can not long remain an uncertain thing—the busi ness of the State needs it, and the people will have it shortly. This Road will pass through ! Appling diagonally. So fur as facilities are concerned, then, these counties are about to lie placed on as favora ble a footing as any in the State. They w ill then increase more rapidly in popubiiioji, ami their lands be greatly enhanced in value. Both these transitions are now In progr * p filia tion is llowiug in, mid lauds that a tew years ago were bought at to SSO gt p fol now command from S2OO to $2,0u0. An old resident of Ware—a gentleman of education and intelligent*!, who also has a splen did plantation, thus speaks nt' Ware—and from our inquiries we find that his remarks are equally applicable (u Appling, Cauulen, Ac.— There is no land in Buiithern Georgia that yields more freely and bountifully to good hus bandry, It produoe* the Sea Island Cotton to perfection, making a flop silky Staple, (ttnrna nuref) will average about two hundred pounds elean lint opr acre, The land lying on the river and large creeks js high and level, with a beautiful pine forest, and AS fine timber as any in Georgia. This land also produces well and makes fine cotton And com. Com next to cotton, takes precedence in the scale of crops, being well adapted to the toil, furnishes the largest amount of nutritive food for man and beast; and where due re gard is paid to culture, produces from 20 to 30 bushels per acre, Oats grow well, yielding from 20 to 80 bush 61s per acre. Riee grows well in many places, but is only planted, as yet, on a small scale. Feas of all varieties grow well, and appear very productive; they are hardly ever gather ed, except for seed; they are generally used as a fertiliser, and as food to fatten hog*. Potatoes of every description grow well here. The sweet potato? produce, from 800 to 000 bushels per acre, The Irish potatoe makes fihe large and mealy tubers. Garden vegetables of every deecription grow Well. Every variety of fruit that grows in the South can be made here. The grape, peach, apple, and all the varieties of plums, grow finely Sngar cane grows well, making fine bright sugar, and produces a rich, pure syrup. As regards health, I can speak without fear of contradiction, having practiced medicine State here tor the last twenty years. Indeed the country has been so healthy that I have been obliged to abandon the practice, (in part.) and t' lrn niy attention to planting for a living.— Billions fever is not known here, there being no cause to create it. Chills and fever, of the mildest kind, only are known here, and they ate very limited. Our swamps create no efflu via or miasmata of any kind; consequently the country is obliged to be healthy. If nothing else proved this fact, the number of children raised lhere must prove that fact. There is no section of Georgia, in proportion that has so many healthy children. This being a tine grating country, cattle are raised here without any other expense than the trouble of gathering them in the spring in order to mark and brand the calves. Hog* are very etnHy raised in thi. country, requiring no food except to keep them gen tle. Longerity.— The people of this section being 1 the hardy and laboring class, live to a good old ! age, say from 70 to 100 years. In fact I knew j one man whose age was a hundred and fifteen 1 when be died. Another gentleman, long a citizen of Clinch. 1 thus writes respecting that country : First, the general character is such that, up on a first view, one would suppose it almost worthless. It is very level, covered with pine, palmetto and grass, with many cypress and bay ponds, many of which are easily drained, and when drained, very productive. Many of the pine lands also appear to he too low for cultivation ; which may easily be cul tivated by cutting a few light ditches to allow the water to escape during an abundance of rain. The pine tirnlier is generally good. As a grazing country it is not to tie surpassed.— Ami the palmetto often liears a mast sufficient to fatten all the hogs in the country. As to the health of the country, it is Incred ible to tell, as there has scarcely been a case of billious fever, and there is no prevailing dis ease. The inhabitants are strong and healthy, and live to a good old age. The lands are generally sandy, with clay or black sand for a foundation; and produce about two hundred pounds of Sea Island lint, twenty bushels corn, three hundred bushels sweet potatoes, two thousand pounds sugar, fifty or sixty bushels of oats, or from seventy five to one hundred bushels of rice per acre.— We produce a syrup as pure, as good and rich to the taste, as Stewart's refined New York syrup, and sell it from thirty to forty cents per gallon. Melons, pens, and fruit, of various kinds, grow luxuriantly. Casava also grows finely, and yields an abundance of fine white starch. We have an abundance of game, such as deer, turkey, Ac. The sea breeze, which rises abont nine o’- clock in the morning, and lasts until about I midnight, prevents the climate from becoming too warm, and renders the nights very pleas- ; ant; and in winter the cold north wind (as j one may readily perceive from a map of the I States) has to pass nearly across the continent S before reaching this section; consequently it become* comparatively mild, which favors the growth of the Florida orange. I A person travelling through Ware, Appling and Camden, informed hi* employer that he saw bodies of laud worth SSO per acre—and | yet at that time they could be bought for a very small sum. It is quite probable that in 1865, lands that can now lie bought at from $1 to $3 per acre, will command $8 to sl2. JEALOUSY. ■ BY MAKGAHET Yes, Harry is jealous, lam sure of it. lam writing by the table, and of course cannot see anything that is going on around me. Yet this thing 1 am snre of, that Harry and Minnie have been quarrelling; that Minnie has tapped her little toot on the hearth-rug, examined the rosy nails of each slender hand attentively, and that Harry has whistled Yankee Doodle with j all his might, looking out from under his long brown lashes, to see how his indifference affect ed Minnie. Now Minnie takes a book and turns over the leaves carelessly, stopping to hum a tune that one of Harry’s rivals is exceedingly fond of. Harry yawns. Minnie keeps on humming the air without looking up, and now goes for her writing desk. Opens it, and takes out a huge white envelope, superscribed in a bold, beau tiful hand —blushes a little and takes pains that Harry see*. Every nerve in his body is awake; he glares his great brown eyes at Min nie ; he looks as though he would devour her. Minnie take* just the daintiest sheet of paper out of her desk, and commences writing—oh, so neatly and so nicely. She never took so much pain* when she wrote to Harry—never, : not she; and she hopes Harry will understand it. He does understand it, bites his lips, strokes | his moustache, and set* his teeth together.— 1 Now he );|te|ie» about in his chair; puts his' feet on an ottoman; now kicks the ottoman over and gets up out of his chair altogether. Miliilie smiles; Harry goes to the window. Why don't he sit down, and not dunce of him self? Why don’t he take it coolly, set before the tiro and rend his newspaper, instead of pleasing the little coquette of a Minnie by his uneasiness? What tools men are? If 1 live, lie is half-looking over her shoulder this min ute ? Sit down, you I: pe. and not make u whirl wind ot yourself. .Minnie draw* hers,!' up like a little queen, as Hany glances at her writing—arches lier neck, and curls her tvi lip* as though he had insulted her, and writhes into hi* chair again. Minnie writes faster than ever, and Harry watches her. Now she hail finished, and is fumbling abont in her desk after something.— Yes, a pair of scissors—what can she want of them? Clip, and off goes one of her brown curls, Harry starts upon his feet; smothers into a growl the angry words upon his tongue; site down again, and again kicks over the otto man, “ Would you like to read my letter, Mag gie ?” I read it. “ What a nice letter it is," I exclaimed, giv ing it back to her. I wish I could say something to comfort Har ry, I might, if—if—l wasn't a woman, just like Minnie. " He understands French, then ?” I say to Minnie. "O, yes, he is a fine French scholar,” she answers, placing her brown curl within the folds of the letter. Harry hops up again, and sits down as quick ly- Minnie commences putting her desk in or der. Wipes her pen, shuts down the cover of her stand, replaces her scissors, paper and en velopes. Harry sighs : gracious what a sigh! for all the world like the puff of a steam en gine 1 Minnie takes np her writing desk and a lamp, bends down her red lips for a kiss, and says: "Good night, Maggie.” Now she is gone. Harry sighs, long, loud, and deep, and glances at me. I hope I don’t smile, though it would be ju»t to me. Now he is out of his chair again, and coming towards me. “ Maggie, tell me, in the name of misery, tell me who Minnie wrote that letter to I” -v as $ MACOX, GEORGIA, THURSDAY, MAY 6. IX.AB. “What are you thinking about? I betray Minnie’s confidence? You are insane!” “ But, Maggie, tell me, if you have any re gard for me! Was it Frank Warren ?” “ No.” “ Charles Stetson!" “ No.” “ David Webster?” a No.” “ That miserable French teacher I” “ No, no.” “ Who was it, then? “ I have a great mind to tell you—no, no, I musn’L” “ Yes, do let Jme know. Minnie shall nev er hear of it.” “Well, it was—put your ear close to my mouth—it was—” “ Who?” “ It was—don’t hurry me—it was—was—” “ Who ?” please Harry. “ It—it—w-a-s—” “ Who?” he fairly groans. “It was—yes, it was—” “Who?” he thunders. “ It was— her sinter !" “ The deuce it was!” “Ha! ha! ha! ho! ho! ho!” I am alone; my ears are ringing with some thing like a sound boxing. Hurry has just slammed the outside door, fiercely enough to jar the whole house, and jumped out on the sidewalk with force enough to dislocate his an kle bones. Whew! what fools the men are!— Amer. Union. LOSING ALL A FAMILY SCENE. There is something exceedingly tender as well as instructive, in the following, which we take from the Child's Paper: A few days sgo, a merchant failed in business. He went home one evening in great agitation. “What is the matter?” asked his wife. "I am ruined ; lam beggared. I have lost my all!” he exclaimed, pressing his hand upon liia fore head ns if his brain were in a whirl. "All!” said his wife; “I am left.” “All, papa!’’said his eldest boy; “here ain I.”— "And I too, papa,” said his little girl, running np and putting her arms around bis neck.— “I’s not lost, papa,” repeated little Eddie. “And you have your health left," said bis wife. “And your two hands to work with, papa." said his eldest, "and I can help you.” -‘And your two feet, papa, to carry you about.” “And your two eves to see with, papa,” said little Eddie. “And you have God’s promises,” said grand mother. “And a good God," said the wife. "And heaven to go to,” said his little girl. "And Jesus who came to fetch us there,” said his eldest. "God forgive me,” said the poor merchant, bursting into tears. “I have not lost my all. What are the few thousands which I have call ed my all, to these more precious things which God has left me? ’ and he clasped his family to his bosom, and he kissed his wife and chil- I dren with a thankful heart. Ah no, there are many things more precious j than gold and bank stocks, valuable as they may be in their place. When the Central A meriea was foundering at sea. bags and purses of gold were strewn about the deck as worth less as the merest rubbish. “Life, life!” was the prayer. To some of the wretched survi vors, "Water, water ■” was theory. "Bread, bread!" it was worth its weight i« gold, if gold could have bonght it. The loss of property must not cloud the mind with a wicked forgetfulness of the greater blessings which are left behind. No man should despair, for no man has lost his all until he has lost his integrity, lost the mercy of God, and lost bis hope of heaven at last. Brutes Love Men More than Women.— A writer in the Atlantic Monthly, for March, puts it thus: Kate, the other day, was asserting a wife's right to the control of her own property, and incidentally advocating the equality of the sex es—a touchy point with her. I pnt in— “ Tell me then, Kate, why animals form stronger attachments to men than women.— Your dog, your parrot, ami even your cat al ready prefer me to you. How can you account for it, unless you allow there is more in us to respect and love.” "I account for it,” said she, with a most de cided nod, “by affinity. There is more affinity between you and brutes.” Sheridan bought a large quantity of wine of his merchant. “ I will owe you the amount,” he said, when the bill was presented, “if it is agreeable to you.” “Oh certainly, certainly, Mr. Sheridan, as long as you choose, sir.” Some time elapsed, the creditor grew im patient and threatened his debtor with a writ. "Why, how the devil can I pay you, sir,” said Richard Brinsley, “and keep to your agreement? It was understood that I should owe you, and how can I possibly owe you if I pay you the money ?” C. P BEMAN D D. The Monroe Register, published in Ouachi ta Parish, Louisiana, by R. W. Jemison, Esq., formerly of this State, contains the following notice of Dr. Beman, who is doubtless well known to many of our readers: Our sanctum was honored a day or two ! since by the presence ot no less a jiersonage than Rev. C. r. Beman, the first President of Oglethorpe University, Georgia—and doubt less the most distinguished School Teacher in the South. For at least 40 years he has been engaged ill his unostentatious but most impor . tant profession, and never did any man more 1 folly hit upon his own pecnlar development than be upon his. In Georgia his name is a | house-hold word, and for the last 30 years I there are few prominent men in that State who ■ have not lieen for a longer or shorter lime un der his charge. Many men there be, who have made more noise in the world than he, but few. very, whose influence have been more felt, and that too, for good, His pupils num bered by thousands, are scattered all over the South and particularly the South-western States. As a disciplinarian, peculiarly fitted to curb and tutor the fiery spirits of Southern boys, be has probably no equal. Many, full many, are the curses which bays have heaped upon the head of Ohl Reytan. But then he has the prond reflection —that when the sober years of manhood arrive, bis pupils ail enter tain for him a regard, little, if any, short of fil ial affection. Such a man M be, is a benefac tor of mankind and an honor to his race. Forest Lxavx* fob Hot Beus. —lt may be well to remind readers that leaves from the forest (especially of oak trees.) are of great service to foii 'kith stable manure for hot beds, in the proportion of one third or one half if the manure is’ short, as a means of prolong ing the period of fermentation and h*at. Some care and judgmetrt is neceteary in mixing the materials, to secure the proper degree of mois ture so as to favbr the ferrnentive process, and not have the pile become dry after a time as it will sometimes do. >1 leaves or mwh straw is incorporated in it. A NOVEL RACE. A novel race took place at BL Thomas, Can. ada, on Tuesday last, between a blooded race horse and a locomotive. The horse is decided to be a very fast nag, and so is the locomotive, *nd both were well trained to the track.— The arrangements between the betting parties were that the horse should be at bis starting place when the locomotive came up even, and the word “go” should be given, when away they went under whip and steam. The judges declared the horse the winner by one-halt length. The bet was SSO a side, and the dis tance eighty rods. Mixistikial CouitTKsr.—The Bpringfield Re publican says that a piquant correspondent ha* just passed between two clergymen, in a city where considerable religious awakening has taken place. In substance the correspondence ran as follows: Baptist to Methodist Clergyman.—Dear Bro ther—l shall baptize some converts to-morrow. If any of your converts prefer to be baptized In our rnoiie, I shall be happy to baptize them as candidates for your church. Methodist to BaptistClergyman.—Dear Bro ther. Yours received. I prefer to wash my own sheep. THREE MEN DROWNED. The Constitutionalist contains the followihg account of an accident which occnred a few days ago, some miles above Angusta: “One of the pole boats owned, by Mr. McCurry, who resides, we believe in Elbert co., and which ! bad been employed in conveying cotton and other produce to this market, and also for the j puT|>ose of transporting goods and merehan- I diae to persons residing <n the river, was cap- ! sized by coming iW collision with a rock in a very swift running portiot of the stream. A man by the name of Masts*, and two negro men were drowned. Goois to the value of about two thousand dollars were lost. “It is stated that the jersons who were ! drowned were active and txpert swimmers, : and the only person on the bott whose life was saved was a man totally unable to swim ; but was fortunate in obtaining a plmk or some oth. er buoyant article, ond reached the shore,” DRY GOODS AT WHOLESALE. J. B. & W, A. ROSS. Are now receieving a LARGE AND WELL SELECTED STOCK OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC DRY GOODS, ' FOR THE Spring and Summer Trade, To which they invite the attention of Merchant.* apr s TO MERCHANTS AND CONSUMERS. are offering for sale the following arti * V cie*: W 5 ca>es Print®, 30 cases Ginghams, 2’> Bales Tick ing, loon pieces Fancy punted Muslins, the latest styles, ’• Linens, all quality, 2»mjo doz. Hosiery, J2U bales Osnaburgs, !'.> bales Brown Domestics, ]oo bale* Yarns, with about every uthei article in the Drv (rood line. Boots, 1<»" “ Hals With a large and well selected stock of ready made clothing. All ot which we will sell ou as good terms as any bouse in Georgia or Carolina. apr 8 J. B. A W. A. ROSS. Sundries. r HUNDRED Doz. Georgia Buckets, To Boxes L No. 1 Soap 10 eases Sardines, I<m> boxes Carbonate Soda, 50 boxes Starch, 100 bags shut, 10 chests Tea, 50 kegs Powder, 100 boxes Adamantine Candles, 1500 lbs. Bar Load, 50 “ Sperm “ 25 cases Pickles. Just Received and for sale low bv apr BJ. R. A W. A ROSS. Sugar, Coffee, Syrup, Mo lasses, Candy, &c. HHDS. New Orleans Sugar, 150 sacks Coflee, of choice quality, 50 barrels Syrup, 75 hhds Molasses, 11U boxes Candy, 1200 sacks Salt, 1 barrel Nutmegs, 100 boxes Tobacco, SOO.oOO Cigars. For sale low bv J. B, A A. ROSS. Bacon, Feathers, Flour, Oil, &c. FIFTY THOUSAND pounds ohoice Tennessee Ba con, 25 hhds. St. Louia Bacon, 25 sacks Feiithera, 35<) sacks of choice Tennessee and Georgia Flour, 20 barrels Tanner’s Oil, 10 casks Linseed Oil, 2 barrels Castor Oil, 10 barrels Lamp Oil. 5 barrels Machine Oil, 5 barrels Lara Oil. Also a large lot of No. 1, Extra and Pure Lead, A large lot of No. 1 Zinc. For sale on ven accommodating terms bv apr 82 J. B. A W, A', ROSS. Mackerel & Shad. ONE HUNDRED packages Mackerel, 10 •• Pickled Shad, Daily expected by J. B. A W A. ROSS. April H, 1858. ROBERT FIXDLAT, SR.. JAMES X. FIXOLAY, (HKIS. 0, FIXOLAY. FINDLAYS' STEAM ENGINE MANUFACTORY n —'ff = * a f ’ <l* a C— ' A IRON AND BRAM FOUNDRY, ANI) MACHINE SHOP, MACON. GEORGIA. r ■''HE Proprietors of this establishment would re- L speclfully call the attention of those contempla ting the erection of Steam for Sowing and or for any other purpose whatever.* The superiority of the work haa been, aud will be, a auf ticient guarantee for an extensive and increasing patronage. Our Workshops and superior Qyttit ot Tools, Patterns and Machinery, afford facilities f>r l the expedition of work possessed by no other estab lishment in the State. Our prices and terms will compare favorably with that of any first class North ern establishment. The following comprises a list of Machinery, Ac . for any portion of w hich we will be pleased to receive orders, via ; Steam Engines. Boilers, Saw Mill Machinery, Circu lar Saws, Mill Gearing, Mill Stones, of best qual ity for Corn ayd Wheat. Water Wheels, a great variety. Gin (rear, all sixes, Iron Killings, for Cemeteries, public aud private Build is4ga, Ac., of Wrought Cast Iron em bracing tmth of Sugar Mills aud Syrup Boilers, all sizes. Columns for Stores, Churches, Ac.. Ac., Gold Mining Machine ry, with Doqfole and Single acting Force and Lift Pumps of anv required sise, Shifting with Turnen Pußies. from sh- smallest siae to nine feet Di- Ainetei, Cotton Cotton Screws, Mill Screws and Bales, England's Celebrated self-acting Car Couplings, and other Rail Road Castings. AB work warraatscl io be equal to the beat made llsevrhere oet 17 K. : s- hi ' "• -r _ GRANITE HALL NO. 2. Crockery, China, GFLASSWARE <3cC, 1 WOULD most respectfully inform the citizens of Macou and surrounding country that I have a I rood stock of China Dinner and Tea setts aud Granite | Dinner and Tea setts. English China Tea setts from |3 50 to 18 00 per I sett. A large lot plated Castors, ranging from <4 00 : each to |3.W Tea setts from $35 00 to SIOO 00. i Ice Pilchers, Ac., Ac. A fine lot China Vases. Sev- I eral setts tine French Glass. Bureau setts for tables. Fine Bohemian Colognes, Plated Butter and Sugar Dishes, Cigar Stauds, Fluid Gas Lamps for standing, suspending; side and Billiard Lamps, Camphene Lamps, side and suspending, a common and tine ar ticle, Kerosene Lamps, common Lard Lamps, Brass ' Girandoles, Plated Knives aud Folks, Tea aud Ta ble Spovas. common Black Tea Puts. Browu Stone Tea Pots, Brown Spittoons, China Spittons, China Toilet setts, common Toilet setts, a large and well as sorted stock of Glassware. I have about 800 dozen common Tumblers for Merchants and dozen Gob lets for Merchants, also a large stock of Granite and common Earthen ware. As I import my stock of Ware and buy my Glass principally for cosh at Auc tions in New York, Boston, Philadelphia, Ac., I think I can sell here nt New York pricesand give my cus tomers satisfactiou. Thankful for past patronage, I now presume to so licit the same in future. R. P. McEVOY. As I have a great many calls for Chandeliers for Churches, it is probably best to let the world know that I have never made any profit out of anything for a Church, hence all orders tor Lamps for Churches should be sent at least 5 or 6| weeks before they need them, so as to enable me to get them from thp ’Facto ry. Ide not intend keeping stock on hand for that trade, but will as heretofore get them out at Factory prices for Churches. K. P McE. apr 22 Fluid Gas Lamps. IHAVU just received a lot of the above Lamps con sisting of Hand Lamps, Suspending Lamps, Par lor Lamps, and Billiard Lamps. It is unnecessary for me to say anything tins Lamp, as the Press ot our city has said nil that I could say. It is also suitable for running through Houses or Factories, on the same principle as Gas. apr 2V-tf R P McEVOY. t «NTRAL RACE COURSE For Sale. MMIE Subscriber offers for sale, the Central Race Course, located two miles and a half from the City of Macon. It comprises about two hundred acres of land, is in excellent repair, and is provided with all the usual buildings and appurtenances of the Course. The location is pleasant and would make a healthful country residence; though the Proprietor would prefer that it should be sold to some individual or Company wh<> would keep it up as a Race Course. ; It will be sold on reasonable terms. apr 22-tfH. T. POWKLI-, Propriet. r. THE SOUTHERN CITIZEN, IS published weekly at Knoxville,*Tennessee, bv JOHN MITCHEL’A WM. G. SWAN, at $2 per I annum, orsl fur six months, putable invariably m advance. Mr. Mitchel having commenced, in the 2Mb num- i her of the paper a series of Letters addressed to the ' Hon. Alkxandkk H Stephens, of Georgia, which. I when completed will furnish an entire history of THE IRISH TROUBLES OF 1848, With their Causes and ( uuwqurnrrfl, The Socthfrn Citizen will be the mure interesting i tu both Amencau and Irish readers Besides these I contributions from Mr. Mitchel, the Southern Citi- I :kx will continue to have its usual quantity of origi lal mutter upon political and Bterary subjects pre fared by him. The circulation, though large and coutantly increasing, the Proprietors have thought ‘ wif be much more extended bv an announcement in thisft.nn. Conmunications with remittances mav be address , ed to Mitchel A Swam, Knoxville, Tenn., or to any of ' I the folowing Agents: S. G Courtenay A Co., Charleston. S. C. Thurias B. O’Cunnor, Savannah, Gr. J. C. Morgan. New Orleans, La. James 4. (Gentry, Richmond, Va. klexunfer Adamson, Washington, City. Tallinan A Turner. Cincinnati, Ohio. P. M. Hurertv, 110 Fulton Street, N Y. 1 S. 11. Gottxel, 83 Donphin Street Mobile, Ala. B. Davis, Masonic Building Montgomery, Ross A Tousev, 121 Nassau Street, N. Y., supply dealers only ot favorable terms. James McG VINN, 121 Kearuev Street, San Fran cisco. I _. C,u _ bß •“PpUed with the paper for sls. SOUTH WEITERN RAH, ROAD CO. Ornes Macok, G*., April 284, 1858. DELEGATES to tie Southern Commercial Con vention, which neeta at Montgomery, Ala., on ' the 10th of May next, ybo pass over this Road go | ing thereto will be charged full fare Charles T. j Pollard, Esq., PresidentM. AW.P.R. R. will fur | niah them Free Tickets U return ' w ADAMS, Supt. SALIC or CITY Lots in Albany, ON the 2d Wednesday, (lah> in Mav next, I will sell at PaUie Aucliou, t, the highest bidder, without reserve 311 Buaineaa aad Residence hots, in this city. Mt* Terms liberal, and made known on the day of Sale. Any lot may be purchased st private sale. WM.W CUEEVEK. Albany. April 29, 1858.tds DAY & MAUSSENET HAV Ejust received a handsome assortment of La . dies and (reutlemen's Hi n'tixg Cme Watches, of the best makers, which ran be highly recommend ed. Alsu u liMndsume assortment o?the btrst styles of Jewelry, .Silver Ware Ac., Ac. We mold call at tention to our assortment of French Marble Clocks, which a eof the latest style and beet tinnh-these Clocks run two and three weeks, and are all w arrent ed. Also, a tine lot of Gold Pens, and (void Specta cles with Pebble Glass of the best quality. a pr 2«« I)AY A MAUSSENET. Bargain! Bargain!! '■pUE subscriber ofl'ery for sale his Plantation, Saw, 1 Grist, Flouring Mill and Wool Carding Ma chine, situated Are miles south of Knoxville, Craw ford county, and eight miles north of the South Western Kail Koad. The plantation contains seven hundred acres of land, weft watered and well lim bered. located in one of the healthiest portions of Crawford co., surrounded bv excellent society, with the facilities of a church and school within one mile. , The Mills -Saw, Grist. Flouring and Wool Carding 1 Machine, have been recently re-built, and are in ex- I (client condition, situated on a never .failing stream. ; On the plantation there is one hundred and fitly acres of cleared land in a high state of cultivation, with a comfortable framed dwelling, and other naceasacv out buildings. Attached to the premises is the privilege of saw Timber on 800 acres ot land, for the use of the Saw Mills, Any parson wishing tu make a profita ble investment would do well to call on the subscri ber on the premise*. JAMES E BRYCE, apr 29. tr Crawford co.. Ga. SPRING BTOCK OF FASHIONABLE HATS’ BELDEN & CO. Under Ralston's Netr Covert Hall. \RE now offering a Splendid Stock of Goode UR .iu tbeirline.consistiugofthafollowina -. bi- Spring Silk Hats. “ Black Cassiuiere Hats. “ Pearl “ Soft Felt Men's Blue. Brown and Black Silk and Velvet Caps. “ Linen aad Grass CHeck Hals. “ Panama (Extra Fine) “ " East India (new article) “ “ Extra Leghorn and Floridas. Boys’ Slrsw Caps. Fancy leghorns and East India (Fine.) Youths' Leghorn, cheap and fine Straw Goods for Children, from 20 cents to 83,00. Men’s and Boys’ Palm Leaf Hats, br the doxen. These Goods are all of the latest variety and style, and will be sold cheap. apr xv ELECTION notice. / \RPERET> by the Inferior Court of Bibb County dial an election be held on Monday the 81st day of May nrxt fora Judge of saiq Court to fill tbe va cancy caused by tbe resignation of Hon. Elites Da via. A true axtract fro<» tbe minutes of Bibb Infe rior Court J A McMANUS, CMrk April 29tk, 1358. Press I LEGAL NOTICES. 8188 MORTGAGE SALES. WILL be sold on the first Tuesday in June oext, before tbe court house door, in the Citv of Ma cop, that tract or parcel of Land situate, lying and being in the city or Macon, county of Bibb, and State j of Georgia, being according to the plan of said city, . a part of lot number four (4), in sqqgre number se’v -1 enteen (17), and being that portion of said lot inpiu ded within the following bounds, -commenc- ing at a point on Fourth Street, feet from the alley and running along said Fourth Street) hundred and five feet, thence ruumug in a direct ftps one hundred and five feet to the rparof said lot, thenca one hundred and five feet along the back of said lot to wards thealleyaforesaid.and tfiynce running in a di root line ohe hundred and five feet to the starting point on rourtb Street, so as to include the Dwelling House , occupied by Alexander Richards aud the kitchen, i smoke house aud other out-buildings on said lot ap purtenant to said dwelling levied on as the proper ty of the defendant, Alexander Richards, to satisfy I two mortgage ti fas issued from the May term of Bibb I Superior Court, in favor of Wm. 8. Williford, Treaa- 1 urer, Ac., fur the use of the Bibb County Luau Asso ciation vs. Alexander Richards. Also, at tbe same time and place, that portion or j parpei < f land situate, lying and being in tbe City of 1 Macon, and county of Bibb, aud known and distin- I gujshed in the plan of said city as part of lot number four (4), in square number seventeen (17), being that puptiou of said lot contained in tbe following deveri boj bound* to-wit: eomnwneing at tbe mouth of the alley which divide, vaid lot from the Presbyterian Church, and running thence thirty-five feet front on Fourth street, thence one hundred and five feet buck to the rear of said lot, thence thirtv-tive feet in a di reel line to the alley aforesaid, aad thence along said I alley, one hundred and five feet to the starting point. Said property levied on as the property of the defend- | ant Alexander Richards to satisfy one mortgage fi fa issued from Bibb Superior Court, iu favor of W S. Williford, Treasurer, Ac., for tbe use of Bibb conn tvlxian Association, va. Alexander Richards. Also, at tbe same time and place, that tract or par cel of land lying, being and situate in tbe eitjr of Ma con, Bibb county, known and diatinguished iu the plan of said city as lot number three 18), in square seventeen 117), and further known as the Mansion House lot, containing one-half acre, more or less: levied on as tbe pnq>erty of Alexander Richards to satisfy two mortgage fi fas issued from Bibb Superi or Court in favor of Edward J. Stowe. Treasurer, Ac., va. Alexander Richards. Also, at tbe same time and place, that tract or par cel of laud situate, lying and being iu the cite ot Macon and county of Bibb, and known and distin guished in the plau of said city as lots No. three and four 1 3 and 4), in square number seventeen (17), with all tbe improvements thereon ; levied on m the prop erty of the defendant, Alexander Richards, to satisfy oue mortgage fi fa issued from Bibb Superior Court, m favor of «m. S. Williford, Treasurer, Ac va Al exander Richards. T. W. BRANTLY, Sheriff. j *Pt‘l 1 8188 SALE. \\ T U-L be sold before tbe Court House door in the ' V V city of Macon, Bibb county, between the usual hours of sale on the first Tuesday in June next, that i lot or parcel of laud adjoining the land of W. T. Hol- i lingsworth, Willerbr Jones and others, containing forty acres more or less, being a portion of the lot whereon Mrs. Herring now lives. Levied on as the I nroperty of Robt R. Gilbert, bv virtue of a ti fa from Bibb Superior Court in favor ot Orren W. Massey va. ; Robert R. Gilbert; property poiutedoutbv Plaiutiffs Attorney. Also, will be sold at the same time and place, one small bay Horse, levied on as the property of Rich ard A. Benson, by virtue of a fi fa from Bibb Supe rior Ceurt in favor of Charles W. Cardet Richard A. Benson, properly pointed out bv defendant. This 27th April Isae T. W HAILEY. “P r Dep. Sheriff. 8188 Hint li. MIE SHERIFF S k LE. \1 ’’•el be sold on the first Tuesday in July next, VV before tbe Court House dour in the city of Macon, Bibb co., within the usual hours of sale tbe fallowing property to-wit: One negro £irl named Maria, of dark complexion; ’ aged shout 15 years la-vied on a> the property of Robert T. Wynn, to satisfy one Mortgage ti fa is sued from Monroe Inferior Court, in favor of Garland Edge vs. Robt. T. Wynu. Property pointed out bv platntiff, M) £ BUSBY. ’ ’ * pr 2i> »•*>’*«■• 8188 SHERIFF’S S A LE. be sold on tbe first Tuesday in June V V before the Court house door in the citv of Ma con, Bibb county, between the usual hours'of sale, tbe following property to-wit: All tbe interest, right and title of Cunrad Schaaf in and to lots number five aud six (5 and «) square number two (2) in the City of Manon, Bibb county, it being the lots ou the alley in the rear of John B. Lamar s 1 t, end opposite' Bibb County Academy, containing one fourth of ■»> acre, more or leas ; levied on by virtue of eight fi fas from Justice Court 7181 b district, G. M . City of Mscon, Bibb oountv, in favor of Grenville Wood va. Conrad Sehaul. Lew mode and returned tu me bv E. H. Tillingbast Cou s'able. T. W. RAILEY, Dep. Sh’fi •p! w 1_ I Z~l EORGIA Jones County. Whereas, William J. Thompson applies to me for lettcra of sdmistraiion on the estate ot John J. Tbompaon, late of said euonty deceased, these are therefore to cite and admonish'all (wraona concerned to be and appear at my office within the time prescrib ed by law to allow cause it any there be whv said let ters should not be granted. Given under my hand this 2«th dav of April 1»38. CHARLES MACAKTIiY, Ordinary. apr 29-SOd* J C 8 EORGIAj Jones County. Vj Whereas, John T. Smith applies to me for let tors of administration on the estate of Level Smith.’ deceased, these are therefore tu cite aud admonish al! persons interested to be and appear st mv office within the time prescribed by law to show cause if any there be why said letters should not be granted. Given under my band this “oth dav of April 185* apr22-30d CHARLES MACARTHY, Ordinary. ; / 1 Etfßt.l k, Jones C ounty. V I Whereas, Henry Horn, Guardian of Thcodoaa F. Stephens, applies to me for letters dismissorv from said Guanlianahip, these therefore are to cite ami admonish all parties concerned to be and apra-ar at my oltice withiu tbe time prescribed by law to show cause if any there be why said letters should not be granted. Given under my hand this Zd dsv of April I*M apr22-4od* CHARLES II ACAKTHY, Ordinary. z 5 EORGI V.C run ford Comity, \ I 1 hereas, Giles M. Chapman, Administrator on tbe estate of Samuel Chapman late of said county, deceased, applies to me for letters dismisaorv from his said administration. These are therefore' |o cite and admonish all and singular, tbe heirs and creditors ; of said deceased. Io br and appear at my ntfiw within the time prescribed by law, au,J show caivw, if any they have, why said letters shoujd not be granted -i i Given under my baud aud official signatui™ this tltk day of April, 1858, JAMES J. WAY. Ordmurv / ’ EORGI A, Crawford < aunty. V I Court of Ordinary. April Yerm, 1858— **«« J. K*r, Ordinary.—Wheraas, Peter W Gray applies to me for Letters of Guardianship of the per sons and properlr(of William, Elizabeth, Marv and John, minors and urphan children of William Crouch late of aaid county, deceased : These are. therefore, to cite and admonish all and ! singular the friends and relations of said minors to > Uv and appear *t my office within the time prescribed by law, and shew cause, if any, why ssid Letters »hou!d not be granted. Given unde< my hand at office, April 5,18.58. —.IJAMES J. KAY, Ordinary. / ' EORGIA t'rawfoid County. Whereaa, William Lockett and Rebecca Lock j ett. Administrator, and Administratrix on the estate of Jame.fe Lockett deceased, apply to me for letters us I diMUMMon from said estate. These are therefore to cite and admooieh all and ■angular the heira and creditors of naid estate to be and appear at tny office withiu the time prescribed by law, and show cause if any they have, rhv said letters dismissory should not be granted. Given under my hand at mv office 11 FebVy 1858. xviiiJAMF.S J RAY, Dreary. / 1 EOR<H 1. ( rau ford I'vunty. \JT Mhereaa, Waahiugton F. Vining applies to me for letters of administration ou tbe estate of Jane Walton, late of said county These are therefore to cite amd admonish all and •!2|plar the kindred and credbiors of said dec*d to ■bow cause at my office within the time prescribed by hw, why said letters should not granted. Given under my baud and olficial signature, this April tbe 2r»d ISM. JAMRS J. RAY. y 8 Ordiaary. i Paper 0blls! Paper Botin! J AT BOARDMAN’S ’ WMhingtoa Blcckßuildinc,” »large aMortiMot of Paper Do£. *> J M SOARDMAN NUMBER 29 t administratrix sale. By virtue of U1 order from the Ordinerv of Jonu ooubtr will be sofo before the Court floute dwr in ChuU'i. on the firzt Jpesday in June next, the b*lf or whole Intereat In a negro mw Jack, ouldaa tbe property CT Cader W. ,Ix>we, de:-a*ed. Terma on the day. MATILDA LOWE, Adtn’x April K, 1858-td POrrpbMEDADMINISTKITOR’SSALE'. WILL be void before tbe Court House door in the city of Macon, on tbe first Tuesday in June next, between the usual hours of sale one lot or part of lot of laud, number (5) five, in square (58) fifty eight, containing IM) fifty feet on Third Street, and running back (105) one hundred and five feet to a lot of John Knight’s, aiid bounded ou the north bv Jamea Artope'alot, and ofi the south by John Knight'a lot, being the other half of same lot (No. 5,) in square (,W,) in said city of Macon. AUo, I Bedstead, 1 Mat tresa, 1 set Bed Curtains, 1 Bolster aud 1 Pillow. FRANCIS KELLY. apr 22 tds. Administrator ; NOTICE TO DEBTORS ANDI CREDI. TORN. , A LL persons Indebted to th<j estate of Mrs. Sarah , ?x Q. Fluker, late of Bibb county deceased, are | hereby requested to make immediate'payment to me, I end all having claims against said estate' are required to present them within the time Prescribed bv Isw T. It. BLOOM, Adm’r. Macon. March 4th, IKSR. NOTICE TO DEBTOR? AND CREDI TORS. 4 LL persoßN indebted tu Heury G. Ross, late of ' Bibb county deceased, are requcsU'd to make i immediate payment to the undersigned, gnd all thos« having claims upon his estate tu present (them duly attested iu terms us tbe Igw. A. B. ROSS, Adm’r. March llt b l 858-ts GEORGIA, SIMTER COURTY? r po thb SvpKtiua Coury of raid County.—The pet 1 titioa of Richard H. Clark a* tbe Administrator do bonis nun. of John Parker, deceased, sbeweth that certain nutee the propertv of said estate, made bv John W. Lundav, Win. B.T’ouland and William Dun can,copies of which a e hereto .annexed have been loat and your petitioner sbeweth unto your Honor that said Lunday and Poulaud. are not residents or citi-r sens of the State of Georgia reside ylUr States but that tbe said William Dougan is a indent of saiq county of Sumter. Wherefore your pjsHtioptir prays that said notes may be estsbludied as lost papers, un der tbe «nh section of the Judtetarv act of 1722. CLARK A LIPPITT, I - i b „ JAS. J. SCARBOROUGH, f A “ for Pet r Upon hearing the above petition it is ordered by the Court,that said Defendants show cause,on the first day of the next term ui this Court, if anv they have* whv said copies of said notes should not be establish ed in lieu ot said lost originals—and it is further or* dered by the Court, that said William Dunean be served personally with copiea of said notes, petition and this rule, and that as said Poulaud and said Lun day are non residents and cannot be found, that cup -1 its of the same be published in the State Press at Ma i con, a public gazette of this State, fur the space of J three months before the next term of this Court ALEX A. ALLEN, Judge of S. C..S. W C. $l5O- On the first day of January, eighteen hundred and forty-five, I promise tu pay Orren B. Uox, ua qr* I dur one hundred and fifty dollars, for value reeffveij in rent for the Parker place—witness my hand aud seal January Ixtb 1>43. J. W. LUND AY. [L.S.j W. B. POL'IAXb, [L. ts.) ! WM. dvncaN.,;l.s.| H Endorsed in Mank by R. K. Hines agent fur Orren s32,<M>—On thy first day of January^^ghteen hwn dred and forty five, I promise tu pay Urreu B. cju agent of John Parker, or to his order, thirtv-two . diillera, for value received in rent of tbe Parker place, wituvs* mv band pud seal J. W. I.UNDAYI IL. 8.1 WM B. FOULAND, [L. 8.1 WM DUNCAN,[L.S.] fiAl.'" I—On 1 —On the fir.) day of Januarv. -ighr-vu hun- I di ed and forty-aix, I promise to pay Orn-n B. Cox, agmit of John Barker on order thirty-two dollar, 1 value received in rent of the Barker place, witnea, my hand and xeal. Januarv 12. 184.1. J. W LUNDAY, (L. 8.1 WM. DUNCAN, [L.S? WM.B. POLLaND, [L.8.1 . • S2OO-011 the Unit of January, eighteen hundred and forty-six, I prutuine to pay tv Orren B. lk>x, agent of John Parker; or order, two hundred dujlarsfor value I received in r«q ofd’arker place, witueaa mvbaud aud veal. January 12,1843 v > J, W. LUNDAY, £L. S.l WM B. POULAND,[L. 5.7 ' WM. DUNCAN, [L. S.) Ganeaia, Bien Cotxvr.—Peraoiwdlv appeared be ‘ fore me, Richard H. Hark, who being dulv aworii de- J poaeth that he is tbe adminiatrator de buuia non ot ; tbe estate of John Parker, that the originals of tbe above stated notes are lost or destroyed, as he i, in formed and twlieres, and that the above copy nolee, are in substance true copies of the originals RICH’D H. CLAkK. Sworn and subscribed to, b- lore me, this l«th day I of September, in the veer 1857. F S. KLOOM. Notary Public. Bibb co. p True extract from the minutes of Smuler Superior I Court, March r.’th, 185 1 -. apr s.3m ANDREW G. RON I Clerk 8. C. MARBLE WORKS. J. B. ARTOfE, MANI FACTURER of and l/<*aler in foreign anij Doniesttp Marble, Mud d>mtrtiit, Mant/m, /’umithre Blabu, fbc., removed tbe Mar I ble Works from Cuttun A veuu*, tu tbe corner of 3d ami Plumb Strent, a short distance South of • man A Spsrks’Warehouse. oct22-lv MERCANTiADO AT ROSS, COLEMAN & ROSS’ BAZAAR OF FAMHIOA. WHERE a second iiisialferent of Elegant Genu io ; all kiuds us G xxla are being opened at sueti Si*i» f h down Punic Prices as to create s»cb au mttux of trade as berefofbre uu ; paralleled iu Macou. If Noveltv ot design, £l,- 1 ganev of Style, Durability of Fabric Unparalleled and Cheapness, constitute an inducement fjx trade and ra'ronage then their reputation is established upon a firm and substantial basis. Tu enumerate what tliey have would be an endless task, therefore, come, see aud examine for yourselves Kememtier their store on Cution Avenue, Macou Geo apr 29 ’ IUUI Wurth of Parasols of entire njw de ©IVVV sign, comprising n ery Shade aud col or, can be found at | ROSS, COLMAN A ROSS’. Mantillas, Mantillas! ■£3 VERY Style of the above article, st prices to aait i AJ purchasers, can be obtained st ROHR. COLEMAN A ROSS’. \ I AlL'-hILLEM, TALMAB AND tAPB. ’1 •« ROSS, COLEMAN A KO&S apr 29 healitF, " GRACE AND BB.iIJTY, , Conferred upon tbe Ladies by wearing Rom, boil- maiuA K<w' r NEW EXPANSION SKIXT With the VDJI'NTABLE b< stle. PATENTED April 14th. 18/»e, apd first grand pre tuiuiii awarded to the Manufacturers. Dougina A SherwiKj.r, and which has been decided bv Medics? men tbe tpost beneficial garment* ever introduced for ladies use, the uright bnn.j only 12 ounas. Call and see them at ROSS, COLEMAN h ROSS apr XX Dry Goods CHENP FOR MILLION AT ROSS, COLEMAN & ROSS'. LADIES and Gentletain of Maton and the sur’ rounding country, were you aware that we have jU*f returned from New York with Uie serial J afocj fPRING GOOCIB, At a discofiit of thirty per mt., on all kin&of GsoJK. from priced twenty days back ? If fiot waU see sad examine; for instance we wfah to show you our Els gout tast Jacongt Muslins, at from 10 to 12U cent*, English Prints » to le eta., Geras' Linen k . er St'*?’ 18 -*' 20 c, l’.. R i ch hllk new stvle, *' **•'** * PJfiJ*™" „H»U>is<qne side Stripp'd Dressen 13 yards patterns, and fa«t colors al RI.SS; Wr- -tjs-! Mourning Muslins at from into ISX«T«*. and to feet every thing bought from Boston merchants aad as- W to-MU.end even ot .xew Tor* fibemMlvos. These tacts can be sub rtantiated bv cte.ng at * " b ROSS. < (TLEMAN A ROSS’ Rasaar of apr. l ? Faahtom Cottoa Avaaua. Macon Ge