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VOL. XXXII
MACON, TUESDAY MORNING, MARCH 30, 1858.
NO. 27.
VnEcdictory Address,
ptHtertd at Concert Hall, before the Gradu-
Class if the Reform Medical College of
Georgia, Macon, March 4th, 1858, by Prof.
I. Jf. Loomis. Reported by A. E. Marshall.
gjiovKP .Students—
Ladies and Gentlemen :
Naturalists tell us, that in the history and
;,vilopment of organized beings, there are
. ,,j, marking various stages of growth; pe-
, js when they undergo some material chifcgc
■ 3 their physical organism. In man, these pe-
.<!, are marked and important. The intel-
,..<ual and moral man has its crisis no less
i_nificnnt than those that, characterize the
.’vsical man. This day, to you, gentlemen
. •nalized by an event, a crisis, one of the
important that will mark your life his*
. , r v. This very hour, you pass from the nar-
p , limits of the student, to the broad arena
d manhood. For the last time you cross the
threshold of your Alma Mater, and step out
non the theatre of the world.
The curtain of tho future is already rising
;«»re you. With fancy’s vision, gaze upon
•hit future, (sits horizon lighted up by tho
blushing Auroral tints of worldly pleasure
j, the meteor fires of ambition blaze athwart
its iky ? or is tho whole radiant with the gold
light of honor, of usefulness and an undy
ins fame? lly the magic of a high purpose,
ja! a will that knows no wavering, you may
bmllc those Auroral tints, and those meteor
r:(s into bcacous that shall light you to im
mortality; or you may suffer them to pale a-
to taper lights of weak and faltering en
i- iror, or to the lurid fires of earthly passion,
On nu occasion like this, when long existing
are to be severed, when those relations,
that hare been, to us, so dear and so valued
n about to cease forever, I would not seek to
tickle your ear with flourishes of rhetoric, or
please your faucy with flowers of speech., To
who do not participate in the emotions
tkt now stir our hearts—who do not realize
the genuineness and the strength of tho affec
uni that have bound us together, theec part-
•ag words may seem an idlo ceremony. Not
si with us. Could I at this moment com my
heart into golden thoughts, aud engrave them
tpon the tablets of your being with diamond
words—thoughts that would awaken aspira
mm after a higher and nobler life, I would
itrike them off, though some drops of its life,
Wood were necessary in annealing them for
ihoproccssi iH || gE H M
Yoa are abont engaging, for life, in duties
ad assuming responsibilities the highest and
Mmost sacred known in the relations of man
»his fellow-men. It is befitting, then, tlmt
r parting words should be those of adraoni
: a and advice, ®
Set ,vour standard of excellence high. It is
i Spanish maxim, that an arrow aimed at the
i. though it may not reach it, yet will fly
her than when directed to some inferior ob-
t. Aim at the highest position of usefulness
al of honor. Let no inferior purpose engage
ir efforts, or ill formed plans mark your ca-
r. Write your name high on the cscutche-
«ct your profession, and let a host of noble
• Js attest your claim to the position. Yet
not expect, by any grand stroke of policy,
rtarning up of fortune, to become famous in
i ay. Men, by some clever feats of profes-
• as! or political legerdemain, may win a few
!• 'annas from the multitude, or get themselves
: rifled in a few newspaper paragraphs, but
r greatness comes not at such a bidding.—
l aid you witness the inner Btrugglings of ge
tics, the wasting toils and the burning tears
through which it climbs the rugged steeps of
Mortality, you would banish so idle adrearn.
1 once saw a French print, representing a
; untain, and a man at its base, his coat and
hat laid aside, his sleeves rolled up, and loins
:endeavoring to level the mountain with
spick-axe, having for his motto “peu a pen” lit
t '-' by little. Unless you imagine yourselves
Titan, able with a single arm to hurl from
: - f ir place the mountains of difficulty that lie
® ’be path to greatness, you must be content
t remove them ’‘little by little.” By patient
nght, by ceaseless toil, aud by lofty endea-
1 •' alone can yoa ever hope to accomplish
' : v; : ** most worth living for.
« scholars, be gentlemen, be men, in the
’’ >t sense of those terms. Remember, each
• 1 'bought, each gentle word, each manly
** will elevate you to a higher sphere of life.
>-■: no moment run to waste, no opportunity
i-' s unimproved. Minutes are the golden
of the chain by which we measure our
'pan, and each link, as it is numbered,
■•’ 'll from our grasp never to be recovered;
•I™ "ben the last ono is told, we drop with it
Entity. The sands in the hour-glass of
s *re more precious than rubies, or pearls,
• '•utuonds. As they hurry out, dispose of
t® 'heir highest value; so shall you have
r ; that in this life will never “take to
■ --elves wings and fly away,” and in the
tocome, treasures which “moth and rust
1 not corrupt.” ^
u bo a scholar, implies something more
^ the possession of a Diploma. Only they
■’bate ranged each field of Science and Lit-
! -*:arc, of Art and Poetry, of History and
jybquity, who have gathered brightest gems
--railedsweetest flowers from each, are cn-
1 ta the appellation. Medicine is a Sci-
40 vast and comprehensive in its compass,
■* st tv «y department of human learning may
£.i^c subservient to its advancement.—
"f'’ 'hen, medical books and medical sub-
“*im your chief attention, let all other
t w books and lofty subjects share your rc-
lie who has left on record
'i- usliUdbat breathe in words that burn,”
• wer prove a valuable companion; and
inverse of God teems with subjects that
•'enlarge, elevate and ennoble. No grain
you tread upon is devoid of interest
T 1 instruction. No being wings its flight in
•nrwalks the earth, or gambols in the sea,
t;ia . v be studied in vain. Each flower that
e In? ' ,s blushing petals to the sunlight, or
‘“hat lie* neglected, bleaching upon the
£"> beach, Los a lesson of wisdom and of
Tho term man, in its true sense, includes all
that constitutes the scholar, the gentleman and
the Christian. It implies all that is truest and
lest in the works of God. The physician
should ever aim to cultivate end to combine in
his character what is most n.anly and noble
belonging to our race. Not only may refine
ment of manners and delicacy offeeling add po
tency to your means of cure, but a manliless
of bearing, and a bigh tone of manhood will
inspire a confidence that will ever be invalua
ble in the treatment of the sick. A large por
tmn, and oftenest the larger portion of reme
dial effect comes through the mind and the
feelings. By a mental impression, many agents
may be caused to produce a result directly the
reverse of their normal effect. Bread pills
and colored water administered by a physi
cian in whose talent and honesty and manli
ness the patient has unlimited confidence, will
be more potent for good, than the best reme
dies from tho hand of a simpleton or a clown.
But, be men, not only from professional
considerations, but for the sake of humanity.
Look out upon the family of man, the toiling
millions, who “ only breathe and labor,” and
you behold a picture, over which even an an
gel might weep. “ The trail of the serpent is
over them all.” The beacon lights along the
track of history are sacked and burning cities,
and history itself is written in blood. The
loudest shouts of victory are blent with bitter
est wailings, and the proudest niche in the
Temple of Fame is carved with the battle-
sword. Music that can thrill most deeply the
human heart, is employed to ineite men to kill
and slay each other, and science has heen tax
ed and tortured for means of more successful
slaughter. Poetry and song, the artist’s touch
and the sculptcr’s art, have laid their proudest
trophies at the feet, and twined their greenest
wreaths around the brow of him whose heca
tombs of human victims are the highest; and
the names of Napoleon and Alexander ring
through the world, whilst men ask who was
John Howard, and who was David Brainard ?
In this world, too, wealth is more prized
thun worth ; worldly power and position more
eagerly sought than purity of life ; and the
smiles of men more courted than the approba
tion of Heaven. Passion and selfishness seem
to control the actions of men more than benev
olence and virtue, and men forget that they
must live forever.
Taking the world as you find it, a question
of fearful significance comes home to each of
you ; a question that yoa must answer in this
world or the next, “ can I, must I devote my
life mainly to the welfare of my fellows 7 is it
my chief life-mission to labor to make the
world better, or am I here merely to get gain,
to eat, drink and be merry ?” As physicians,
it is yours to heal the sick, and when you can,
to get paid for it; but as men you have a high
er, a nobler mission. The physician, too, has
advantages above those of any other class of
men. for benefitting his fellows, spiritually as
well as physically. Whilst restoring the body
to health, remember, you may be the means
of restoring an erring spirit to the path of vir
tue, or of awakening aspirations after a purer
and a holier life. Of nil men in the world the
physician most needs lofty views of life, of du
ty, and of human destiny. You must not ex
pect to reform the world, but iu passing thro’
it, the record of your life, such as it is, will be
written never to be erased.
“ And there be none of all the poorest poor
That walk the world, worn heart-bare; none so poor
Hut they may bring a little human love
To mend the world.”
ta li ttar 'gPinmed pavilion of heaven, the
- - £“ !s of God are written in characters of
4®* I'ght, aud of fadeless beauty. Study
jjr* P n eC« throroughly and well, aud learn
■ * t the works and the ways of Him who
them for your perusal
d ^‘lllenuin implies something far higb-
»fdr Uou ' e 7 , * ian u 'erc polish of manners, or
cC, i ext . er ' or - Chesterfield says, “the true
ft r ,i 4,1 '*always polite." An honest regard
t4 a ‘„ * c *'are, the happiness and the conve
rt lei 8 k°wn in a thousand unobtru-
itw* kindness and sympathy, in our
jn, e Ur6e w ith the world, and dictated by a
unselfish heart, better mark the
h* f?j Uctnan » than all the flourishes, or bow-
draping ever perpetrated. To no
we the finer traits of tho real gen-
loijr^'c.rcquiiite, or of higher value, than
'good*' ^ 8lc,an ‘ A boorish parson may preach
an uncou 'h barrister may
points of law ; but the coarseness
® 4# liti Lc *' n fi indifference of the physician
•ttofie r °oin, may counteract half tho vir-
u o** prescriptions.
Cast your life, such as it is, such as you may
make it, into the scale of virtue, of religion,
and of the highest good, that departing, you
may leave your quota towards elevating man
to the golden height once his, but now so
wholly lost. Man has a higher destiny than
time can measure. Live for the future, the
future, not only of this life, but that future
which stretches away towards the limitless
shores of eternity. Though the best aud
noblest life may not meet its just award in the
courts of time, yet in that “ better land," all
shall be adjusted on the scale of equity and
justice. T here, virtue shall claim its reward,
and truth and goodness, love and sympathy,
worth and genius, shall wreathe and bloom in
amaranthine beauty, fadeless forever. Live,
then, not for self, not for time; live for
the good of others, and for a higher state of
being. Sell the golden moments of life here,
at their highest quotation in the mart of eter
nity ! This world is not the home of human
happiness. By a life devoted to God, and to
your fellow man, you can alone secure it in
Heaven.
Cultivate the finer sympathies of your na
ture—they will lend a charm and a power to
all your life. Thomas Noon Talfourd, a dis
tinguished jurist of Great Britain, one of the
most beautiful of writers, and the best of men,
fell instantly dead upon tho bench, two years
since, whilst addressing the jury. The last
words he uttered, as the spirit fled, were,—
What the world needs, is more sympathy,"—
More sympathy between human hearts, would
surely “ mend the world."
For this world is full of beauty, as other worlds
above,
Aud if we did our duly, it might be full of love. 1
It has been charged thatphysicians, in their
frequent contacts with suffering and distress,
lose those delicate sympathies which they may
once have possessed. I deny the charge. Poets
and preachers may talk more sentimentalism,
but for an active, living sympathy, shown in
countless acts of charity, of tenderness and of
love, physicians, os a class, rank first among
the son's of men.
Guard well, and with sleepless vigilence,
your purity of heart and life. No man needs
it more, and in none is it beset by more,
frequent, or more fearful temptations, than in
the physician.
Exhibit a heroism, and a spirit of self deni
al. equal to the demands of your noble calling.
Often, at midnight, when the blast goes “wail •
ing by," when the storm beats wildly upon
your secure and quiet home, will the summons
of distress awaken you from needed sleep, and
bid you brave the storm, perhaps for long
weary miles, without the hope of reward, other
than the consciousness of duty performed.—
Yet Heaven records sacrifices such as these
on the credit side of the book of reckoning.
Be scrupulously temperate in all things.—
You will ever need the cool head, the clear eye,
the firm nerve, and the steady hand, known
not to the drunkard, the sensualist or the glut
ton. How often has geuius, and manliness,
and all that can ennoble the human character,
gone down in the whirlpool of intemperance;
and now, when those hell waters are tho vilest
mixtures of drugs and poisons, no man can
meddle with them and be safe. Unless you
expect to see your professional craft wrecked,
and foundered, and lost, guide it clear of the
quicksands, the rocks and maelstroms of in
temperance. In sailing to Europe, a few y ears
since, our noble ship encountered one of the
most terrific hurricanes that ever swept over
the Atlautic. After a calm for many days aud
nights, one still bright morning, the mercury
in the barometer commenced rapidly falling.
Every available patch of canvas was spread to
the softly breathing zephyr that now and then
rippled quietly the placid bosom of the sea.—
Our gallant captain, catching the first indica
tions of the barometer, ordered the entire ship s
crew to be tuunnioued, and the sails to be lull-
ed as speedily as possible. The boatswain’s
whistle sounded, the officers seized their trum
pets, and almost iu a moment, each man was
at his post. A black, angry cloud skirted the
northwestern horizon. Like the dense and
stifling smoke from a thousand furnaces, belch-
ing.it from beneath the sea, it came, whirling,
rolling np, until the sun was obscured,’“and
darkness was upon the face of the deep.” A
broad gleam of lightning blazed across its
massy folds, and a thunder peal boomed over
the dark troubled waters. Rain and tempest
were upon us. The captain’s clear eye com
manded every rope in the ship. Higher rose the
fury of the storm, until we seemed to be gli
ding through vallies and over mountains; and
the tremblings of the ship sounded like the
ceaseless roaring of a mighty cataract. Calm
ly and coolly the captain watched the progress
of the storm, and commanded his ship and its
mem The scene became wildly grand and
exciting, far beyond the power of human lan
guage to describe it. But more madly still
swept the storm, until the sea was seething and
smoking, and wailing and thundering beneath
a wild tornado’s fearful tread. Four of the
sailors were carried by the violence of the
wind out of the rigging into the sea. No wild
terror-shriek wa3 heard above the “noise of
waters,” as each fell, never to rise again. The
men were ordered down. Under the skill and
precision of the captain’s orders, all had been
done that human energy could accomplish.
The tornado became yet more terrific still
First went over mizzen mast, then followed
the fore mast, and at length the main mast,
until masts, and spars, chains, twisted irons,
parted ropes, shrouds and sails were dragging
and tugging heavily at her side, and the noble
Connecticut,” a few hours before proudly
riding the sea “like a thing of life,” was now
a fearful wreck, floundering almost at the
mercy of the storm and the waves. The cap
tain ordered three men to the wheel, and watch
ing each wave as it rose like a mountain, threat
ening to whelm us forever, gave his orders in a
clear calm tone, watchful, hopeful,and unflinch
ing to the last, when at length the clouds rolled
away, and the sun shone out upon our floating
wreck and upon the foam crested “world of wa
ters.” I stood near the captain through all that
wildly fearfulscene. His cheek never blanch
ed, and there was no trembling of voice
or hand. But for his foresight, and skill, and
coolness, we had never seen the green earth, or
our homes again.
Follow me to another scene. We were ap
proaching the “rock bound coast” of England
A fierce wind was blowing landward. Huge
rocks were peering above the water with the
sea surging and foaming over them. The pi
lot came alongside and ordered the ship about.
Our captain was beastly drunk, aud put
about in the wrong direction. We were float
ing directly upon the breakers. They were
fearfully near us, yet onward we floated. De
struction seemed inevitable. My heart sank
to the bottom of my being. By the skill and
talent of our talented commander, we had once
been saved from a watery grave; now by his
drnnken blunder we were on the very verge
of destruction. The pilot, after making the
wildest gesticulations to head the ship the other
way, succeeded in getting cn board. Almost
ia a phrenzy he gave the necessary orders to
adjust the sails for turning the ship, which he
accomplished in time only, as he afterwards
told us, to place two or three minutes between
us and eternity. Had not that noble pilot
been at hand, 1 would not be here to speak to
you to-day. Should an inclination even to
touch, taste, or handle the lethean cup enter
your heart, first reflect upon the difference be
tween a sober and a drunken ship captain.
Think, too, that on the ocean of life, you will
encounter storms, and breakers will be ahead,
and in an evil hour, when no pilot is near, your
little life bark may go down to perdition.
Take on board the good pilot, “Total Absti
nence,” and you will never be wrecked on the
breakers of Intemperance
But the parting moment has come. In all
the world’s gay scenes, amid the hot pursuit of
gain and the strugglings of ambition, when
pleasure weaves her vapor wreath of beauty,
when love sighs, and joy wears her brightest
smiles, in deep under tones, “the last time," is
ever swelling out. dirge-like, through all the
ways of life. Friends and lovers, pupils and
teachers, meet for the last time. The last greet
ing, and the last farewell must come to us all.
Had I Elijah’s power, I would command the
sun to stand still awhile, that we might linger
yet a little longer around this parting scene.
A thousand thoughts, to which I would fain
give utterance, ere you depart, are crowding
upon me. But instead of them I must utter
the word that will sever us, perhaps forever!
I see you go, and imagination, ever busy with
the future, follows you to your varied homes.
From North Carolina to Texas you will be
scattered over our flower decked and beautiful
South, and my heart, too, will be with you
there. But how little do I know of your fu
ture lot. For some of you, I might safely pre
dict a high and noble destiny, yet the world
is full of failures and of blighted hopes; and
the “is it I?” that so naturally* arises in the
mmd of each, will furnish no key to the prob
lem of your future. What that future shall be,
Heaven assenting, depends more upon your own
right arm and your own unbending will, than
all other influences combined. Thus far you
have trodden nearly the same pathway. This
moment you sit side by side, the next you
strike out into the world in paths that will ever
more and more widely diverge, and years to
come how wide may be that divergence! Near
the home of my boyhood, in the Empire State.a
lovely valley stretches north and south, across
one of the most beautifully romantic regions of
our land.’ Crossing the valley is a gem of a
mound, covered with grass and wild flowers.
Often have I gathered dandelions and violets on
its green sunny banks. On one side of it, the
water running off passes down the valley, and
mingling with a sparkling rivulet, pursues its
course, until it enters Canada Creek, thence
on to the Alleghany, the Ohio, and floating
proudly on the bosom of the “Father of Wa
ters,” it at length reaches the Gulf of Mexico.
The water passing off the other side takes a
different route, aud passing to the Genessee
River, and on, over a succession of the most
beautiful and romantic cataracts, it reaches
Lake Ontario, thence onward it passes down
the river St. Lawrence, winding and lingering
amidst its thousand islands untU borne on the
ebbing tides of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, it
reaches the artic seas. Two rain drops glit
tering iu the morning sunlight, may hang like
tears from the blue eyes of the same “Forget-
me-not,” yet a light breeze-kiss parts them
aud henceforth how severed is their destiny!
One is ere long basking beneath the smiles of
a tropic sky, iu tho land of the orange, the date
and tho pomegranate, where flowers display
their brightest hues and breathe their sweetest
perfumes all the year,—where songs of gay
pluinaged birds never cease, and where beauty
crowns the smiling seasons as they pass. The
other is soon locked in the freezing embrace of
some icy jotun of the North. Thus two drops
of humanity, trembling together upon tho
tree of life may part forever. One may tread
the path that leads td honor, to usefulness, to
glory and to God,”—the other, to infamy, to
want, and to “everlasting contempt.” these
devious paths open out before you. now.
Which will you cuter, which pursue 7 Life has
turning points, hut no standing point. The
watch word of destiny is, “On, forever on!”
Upwards or downwards, direct or retrogade,
move on forever. “Son progredi, tsl
regredi" As years roll by, when temptation
lures, when the syren voice of passion breathes
its seducing melody into your heart, remember
yielding then may constitute the turning point
in your destiny. Strike out for a glorious
career. Live for something nobler and better
than dollars and cents, or the applause of men
“If the world's broad field of battle.
In the bivouac of life,
Be not like dumb driven battle.
Be a hero in the strife.
* * * * * * »
Lives of great men all remind us,
We can make our lives sublime,
And departing, leave behind us
Foot-prints on the sands of time.
Foot-priuts that perhaps another
Sailing o’er life's sofemn main,
A forlorn and shipwrecked brother,
Seeing, shall take heart again.
Let ns then be np and doing
With a heart for any fate.
Still achieving, still pursuing,
Learn to labor and to wait.”
But the word that will dissolve the sp^ll that
has bound U3 must be spoken. It lingers on
my tongue, and around my heart, but I must
say—Farewell!
The Labor Question ia Jamaica.
As the New York Express remarks, Free-
negroism in Jamaica has reduced that beau
tiful island to a very miserable condition, if
we may judge by an article we copy from the
Kingston Journal, edited by a colored man.
The industrial resources of the island are go
ing to absolute wreck and ruin for want of la
borers. The government is making a loud
call for “hands” to work on the plantations,
and has established—or is going to establish—
agencies for hiring the needed help, in Europe
and the .United States. Government loans
are likewise talked of to offer inducements to
immigrants.
Thus, notwithstanding the extensive impor
tation of Coolies from Asia, there is yet a good
deal more work to be done in Jamaica than
there are hands to do it with—or rather more
work than the unenterprising, indolent, thrift
less free-negro can be coaxed to perform.
There is population enough on the island to
cultivate every square inch of it, without ne
cessitating the importation of a single laborer
from abroad—but the difficulty is that the con
stitutionally lazy nature of the African is all
averse to those habits of industry which can
alone develope the resources of the island. In
other words, without a master, the negroes as
a class, are utterly worthless as laborers.
But the labor question is the great question
of the age. There is a vast scarcity of “hands”
in nearly all the most fertile and favored por
tions of the earth. We of the Southern States
of this Union are sadly in want of more labor
ers ; and to turn our tobacco and cotton re
gions to good account, we must have them in
some form or other. This labor question is
indeed a momentous and vital one, and should
command the profoundest consideration of the
philosopher and the statesman. It has to be
met in the not distant future; and it is well
for us to begin to look at it calmly in the face.
The following is the extract from the King
ston Journal:
The Governor and the Executive Commit
tee are losing no time in carrying into execu
tion the provisions of the act of last session for
increasing the laboring population of the colo
ny. The act authorizing the negotiation of a
loan of one hundred and fifty thousand pounds
to defray the expenses contingent upon the im
portation of immigrants, which sum will be
provided, as set forth in the following clause
of the Act:
Until the necessary loan can be obtained
there is a balance of £50,000 out of the £100,-
000 which was raised on the faith of an export
tax upon produce, which will be appropriated
to the purposes of the new Act. Upon the
strength of this the agent General of Immigra
tion has notified, in accordance with the 9th
clause of the Act, that all proprietors and man
agers of estates who require immigrants must
at once enter into the necessary arrangements
with him. The plaees mentioned in the Act,
where agencies will be established, arc Madeira,
the Azores, the Canaries, the Cape Verde Is
lands, Europe, the United States and the
British Provinces of America. It wisely pro
vides for the introduction of a proportionate
number of Immigrants of both sexes, and en
joins that “In making any assignment of immi
grants, it shall not be lawful for the immigra
tion agent to separate husbands from wives, nor
children, under the age of fifteen years from
their parents or natural protectors.”
“This act has been universally declared to be
the best of all the legislative provisions which
have from time to time been made for increas
ing the population of the Colony by means of
immigration. The only drawback to the mea
sure is, that the number of immigrants which
will be brought here will be utterly inade
quate to the wants of the country. It is ex
pected that the total increase, when the loan is
obtained, will be 100,000—a number by no
means equal to the demand for labor. Had
there been provisions for ten times that num
ber, there would not be too £aany. A north-
side cotemporary writing on the subject, has
very truthfully observed that 100,000 “will
not even be sufficient to make up for the deaths
that took place iu the rural districts, during
prevalence of cholera and small pox.”
BntTed Alive.
A letter dated Holland, Erie county, l’a.,
March 15, says:
A very nffliettive dispensation of Providence
has taken place within twenty miles of this
place. A Presbyterian minister named Reed
was going to attend a meeting of the presbyte
ry. He stopped over night with another min
ister at a private house. Mr. Reed was taken
with a fit in the night, and it was supposed he
had died. The other minister being in a hur
ry to get to the meeting in season, had him
buried the next day. On his return from meet
ing, he left word at Oxford that their minister
was dead and buried. His friends went imme
diately to get his remains and bring them to
Oxford, when, to their great sorrow, they dis
covered that he had been buried alive. The
cover of the coffin was split, and his shroud
was completely torn -off and turned nearly on
his face. He was a bachelor, and a very wor
thy man. His dreadful death is much lament
ed.”
GEORGIA
Mastic Roofing |rf w
Company,
ZEELIN, HUNT & CO.,
PROPRIETORS OF
RUSSELL’S PATENT
Fire <3z> Water Proofl
MASTIC HOOFING
O 3ST CANVAS,
HAVING purchased the right to use and sell the
above BOOKING for several SOUTHERN
STATES, we are now prepared to do
ROOFING or SELL RIGHTS
to use the same.
Successor* lo
Fitzgerald & Nottingham,
Corner of 2d anti CI«err>' Street*, Macon,
KEEP CONSTANTLY ON HAND
A LARGE & COMPLETE STOCK
DRUGS, MEDICINES, PAINTS,
DYES, PERFUMERY, *c.
Particular attention paid lo supplying
PLANTATIONS & PHYSICIANS
with articles* of
U N D O F B T E I> P r It a T V,
Macon, Feb. 9, 1858.
Garden Seeds!
A LARGE FRESH AND VARIED ASSORT
ment just received and for sale by
feb9)
ZEILIN, HUNT & CO.
This roofing is adapted to new or old BUILDINGS,
steep or fiat roofs and can be put over Flank or i ^ ^
old leaky shingles,Tin or Iron Roofs; it costs
about half the price and is much better
than Tin—is not affected by heat or
cold and is impervious to wa
ter ; it Is fire proof, and it
is the best roofing ev
er invented for
A SUPERIOR ARTICLE OF STARCH AND
Indigo, for sale by
ZEILIN, HUNT A CO.
NEW DRUG STOKE.
ALEX. A. MENARD,
RALSTON’S BUILDING, CHERRY ST., MACON, GA
H AS just received and is now opening a fresh
stock of
STEAMBOAT DECKS,
H-ail Stoad. Cars,
Bridges, &c.
Ac. It is warranted to give entire satisfaction. For
further information apply to
FREEMAN A ROBERTS, or
janl9 tf * A. P. CHERRY
Macon, Ga.
Drugs, medicines
Chemicals, laitnuieali,
Paints, Oils, YW Dyc-StuUs,
Perfumery, /a Patent medi
cines, Pharmaceutical
Preparations, Ac.
My Drugs have been selected with strict refer
ence to their purity and quality; they are fresh and
may be fully relied on.
BP* Orders Faithfully Executed.
ES?" Physicians’ Prescriptions and Family Jledi
cines put up with neatness and accuracy, at all hours
of the day or night,
ly A large lot of Artificial Teeth just received
feh 24-tf
PRICES AGAIN REDUCED
AT THE
MACON MILLS!
H AVING purchased a fresh supply of Wheat at
lower prices, we have proportionably reduced
the rates of our Family, Superfine and Fine Flour.
To City and Coun’ry dealers, we would say, try
our Flour and prices, and you cannot fail to be suit
ed in both.
US*’ Bran and Shorts mixed, excellent cow feed
per hundred 60 cts.
ESP* Wheat cleanings, equal to oats for cow
feed, per hundred 45 cts.
Broken Wheat, for chicken feed, per
hundred 70 cts.
PS?” - Meal per bushel 70 cts.
[5P Grits 70 cts.
L?’ Flour at prices ranging from $2,00 to $4,00
per 100 11,3.
All orders promptly attended to
mar 23 .IAS. A. KNIGHT, Ag’t.
An Ill Wind.
Bayard Taylor says of a wind called the
Bora, that sweeps the descent toward the Adri
atic, on the Vienna and Trieste Railroad :
The Bora, which blows over the southern
edge of the table land, is at times strong enough
to stop the trains, which are often detained
several hours from this cause. On the oldest
post-road there are special officials, chosen for
their familiarity with the wind and its accom
panying signs, whose duty it is to inform trav-
lers whether they can pass with safety. When
the wind is at its height, it is strong enough to
overturn tho heaviest wagons, aud the officials
have then authority to prevent every one from
passing. During the Italian revolution of
1849, a company of dragoons, on their way to
Lombardy, were stopped for this reason. The
officer, a young fellow with more brag than
brains, said: “We are going to be at the rebels,
and it is foolish to say the wind can stop us,”
marched on in defiance of the official warning,
and was presently, horse and all, blown off
the precipice. Out of the whole company but
sixteen men escaped. There was a moderate
Bora blowing at the time we passed, but it
Improve Your Stock.
m HE thorough bred MORGAN HORSE. «vl
I mOK Cl AW FIGURE, will stand /APP*
at Macon. His services can now be had
for thirty dollars the season, in advance.
T. N. MASON.
PEDIGREE—Morgan Figure, bred by Solomon
Steelo, Esq., one mile trom Derby Line, Vermont.
Foulded, June 17, 1650, got by Royal Morgan, dam
by Goss Morgan or Piedmont Morgan, (the horse
went by both names.) Grand dam by Hawkins'
Morgan, and lie by the original Justin Morgan.
LEMUEL RICHMOND,
Secretary of the New England Morgan Horse As
sociation.
Derby Line, Vt., Aug. 1st 1856. T. N. 3IASON.
Mess copy. mar 23
NEW
SPRING GOODS
-AT-
HEAD-QUARTERS souring.
B OSTICK A KEIN would invite their friends and I Cnly one dose taken
customers to call aud examine their
jKTO'C\7' <Gu-OC3>ca.S3
Just Opened, which will be sold at PRICES to suit
the hardness of the TIMES.
Wo are now daily receiving our Sipring Mtoch
and will soon be prepared to exhibit the largest and
most elegant assortment of
Fancy Dry-Goods in Georgia
Call at the old Stand next door to Mrs. Dessau’s
and opposite Strong A Wood’s.
BOSTICK A KEIN.
Mess, and Press copy. feb 23
THE LIVER
INVIGORATOR!
PREPARED BY DR. SANFORD,
Compounded entirely from
GUMS,
I S ONE OF THE BEST PURGATIVE AND LIVt
ER .MEDICINES now before the public, that
acts as a Cathartic, easier, milder, and more effectu
al than any other medicine known. It is not only
a Cathartic, but a Liver remedy, acting first on the
Liver to eject its morbid matter, then on thestomnch
aud bowels to carry off that matter, thus accomplish-
ingtwo purposes effectually, without any of the pain
ful feelings experienced in the operations of mos-
Cathartics. It strengthens the system at the same
lime that it purges it; and when taken daily in mode
rate doses, will strengthen and build it up with un
usual rapidity. i
■ The LIVER is one of, the principal regulators
of the human body, and .3 1 when it performs its
functions well, the pow-! Mj ers of the system are ful
ly developed. The stom- ' ache is almost entirely
dependent on the heal-;/ - s thy action of the Liver
for the proper perform-ance of its functions;
when tho stomach is at fault, and the wholesys-
tem suffers i n conse- U-J quence of one organ—
the LIVE R—having: U ceased to do its duty.
For the disease of that: j organ, one of the pro
prietors has made it his:study, * na practice of
more than twenty years, l - to find some remedy
wherewith to counteract \ : the many derangements
to which it is liable. ! A - ;
To prove that this re-. p—^ 1 medy is at last found,
any person troubled with LIVER COM
PLAINT, in any of itf /**Y forms, has but to try a
bottle, and conviction!^/1 is certain.
These Gums remove! I all morbid or bad mat
ter fromthesystem, sup-irK, plying in their places
healthy flow of bile, and I j invigorating the stom-
ache, causing food to di- . . !gest well, PURIFYING
THE BLOOD, giving tone and health to the
whole machinery, re-, (moving the cause of the
disease—effecting a rad-
BILHOUS AT-
WHAT IS BETTER,
occasional use of the
TOR.
One dose after eating
the stomach and prevent
ADVEKTisEMENT3.it the regular charge will be One
Dollar per square of 10 lines or less, for the first in
sertion,and Fifty Cents for each subsequent inser
tion. All advertisements not specified as to time
willbe published until forbid and charged accord
ingly
Obztosky Not ices not exceeding ten lines, will
be published gva’is ; but cash at the rate of One Dol
lar for every ten manuscript incs exceeding that
number, must accompany nil longer notices, or they
will be cut short.
EiPThe Telegraph goes to press at 3 o’clock
Monday Evenings. Advertisers will oblige by hand
ing in their favors, as early as Saturday, if possible,
Change of Schedule.
SAVANNAH AND CHARLESTON
STEAMPACKET LINE
gIN CONNNECTION with the CENTRAL and
North Eastern Bail Roads.
mHE splendid and Fast Running
. iW9
GORDON, F. Barden, Commander, leaves Savan
nah for Charleston every Sunday and Wednesday
afternoons at 3 o’clock and connects at Charleston
with the train of tho North Eastern Rail Road going
North: returning, leaves Charleston every Monday
and Friday night at 8J c’-'lock (after the arrival
of the cars of the North Eastern li. Road.) and ar
rives nt Savannah early the following mornings.
By this route Passengers can obtain through tick
ets to and from Savannah, Ga., and Wilmington, N.
Carolina.
Having a through freight arrangement with the
the Central Rail Road and its connections, all freights
between Charleston and the interior of Georgia con
signed to tho agents of this lino will be forwarded
with dispatch and FREE of CHARGE.
J. P. BROOKS, Ag’t, Savannah.
E. LAFITTE A CO., Ag’ts, Charleston.
jan 19
li Kailroittl.
ssqcffsa
Sontkwestei
SCHEDULE FOR PASSENGER TRAINS.
T EAVE Macon nt 1 30, a m. and > 1 30 a.m. Arrive
Li in Columbns 8 52, a. m. and 6 33 p. m. Leave
Macon for Albany 1 30, a. m.,Arrive in Albany 8 15,
a. m.
Leave Albany 3 45, p. m., Arrive in Macon 10 28,
p m.
Accommodation Train leave Macon 7 i 2 a. m.,(Tri-
weekly,) Arrive in Albany 3 37, p m.
Leavo Albany 7, a. m., (Tri-weekly,) Arrive tn
Macon, 3 34, p. m.
Mail Stages to and from Tallahassee, Thomas-
ville and Bambridge, connect with regular Train at
Albany.
Passengers from Columbns and the West, for
South-western Georgia or Florida, should take the
4 p. m. Train, or, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fri
days the 55 min. after 1 a. m. Train at Columbus.
Trains on South-western Road, connect witli
Trains of Central Railroad to Savannah aud Au
gusta
Passengers for Atlanta and tho North-West should
take the evening train from Albany, and either train
from Columbus to avoid detention.
ra- First class Steamships leave Savannan on
Wednesdays and Saturdays for New York.
Fare—Cabin passage 625, Steerage 88.
GEO. VV. ADAMS, Supt.
mar 2
MACON & WESTS BUT BA ILROAif
Macon. Dec. 14, 1857.
CHANGE OF SCHEDULE.
O N and after Friday, 18th inst., the Trains
be run as follows :
Leave Macon 1 a. m. arrive Atlanta 8 15 a.m.
Leave Macon 11 30 a. m. arrive Atlanta 5 20 p. m.
Leave Atlanta, 12 night, arrive Macon 7 15 a. tn.
Leave Atlanta 12 p. m. arrive Macon 5 40 p. in.
The night train will not be run on Sundavs. Tho
A. M. train from Macon connects with the State
Road for Chattanooga at 12 30. P. M., aud Georgia
Road for Augusta, at 10 A. M. The II 30. A. 31.,
connects witli the State Road, at 12 30,, P. M.,- and
the Georgia Road at 12.
ALFRED L. TYLER,
feb 23 Superintendent.
ical cure.
TACKS are cured, and
PREVENTED, by the
l.:liveh in vigora-
rH is sufficient to relieve
the food from rising and
I before retiring, p r e-
vents'NIGHTMARE.
Cnlyonedose taken A*! at night, loosens tbe
bowels gently, and cures r”4 COSTIVENESS.
S’* One dose of two I _ _ teaspoonfulls will al
ways relieve SICK- [-H! HEADACHE.
One bottle taken for f“l female obstruction re
moves the cause of the i disease, and makes a
perfect cure. rv
Only one dose imme- l^Vdiately relieves CHO
LIC, while V
One dose often repeat- 1 )—* ed is a sure cure for
CHOLERA MORBUS, 1 ' a n d a preventive of
CHOLERA. J
B3P Only ono bottle is needed to throw out
nnr nninss i of the system the effects' of medicine after a long
PREMIUM CANDIES.I-g-,^
Kjic
r i T -
I T>
C HAS. H. FREEMAN & CO., Manufacturers of
Fine Candies of every description, would res
pectfully inform the public thnt they are now ready
to fill all orders for goods in their line. Their can
dies took the premium at the last Fair of the State
Agricultural Society and are warranted to be of tbe
D A L’k
moves all sallowness or ; r '
the skin. f
TOne dose taken a short p _
gives vigor to the appe- j tite, and makes food di
ed cures CHRONIC
worst forms, while
gest well.
One dose often repeat-
DIARRHCEA in its
unnatural color from
time before eating
PARTIES furnished with every thing in the way g UMMEH a ' n ' d BOWEL O complaints yield almost
0 ^ to the first dose.
Plain anil Ornamented Cab.es>
and personal attention will be given to the prepara
tion of the Table for such occasions, when required.
EsP All orders from the country, accompanied
with the CASH shall receive prompt attention,
feb 9
to the first dose.
One or two doses cure
children: there i s no
attacks by WORMS in
|! surer, safer, speedier
remedy in the world, as 1 it Never Fails.
,w A f o w bottles
citing the absorbents.
We take pleasure in
dicine as a preventive
AGUE, CHILL FE-
of a BILLIOUS TYPE,
tainty, and thousands
its wonderful virtues.
r at
MS
, cures DROPSY, byex-
n recommending this me-
j for F E V E R AND
! VER, and all FEVERS
^ It operates with cer-
:are willing to testify to
All who use it arc giving their unanimous
testimony iu its favor,
cy Mix water iu the mouth with the In-
DEliVLE 3 '” O'S'jVEEISrX- I vi S orlUor » «nd swallow both together.
$50 a Month 1 and Expenses Paid. 1 HE LIVER IN\ IG0RAT011
A N agent is wanted in every town and county in ISA SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL DISCOVERY, and
XJl the United States, to engage in a respectable and i s daily working cures, almost too great to believe,
easy business, by which :;lie above profits may be It cures as if by magic, even the first dose giving
certainly realized. For full particulars address H. benefit, and seldom more than one bottle is required
MONNETT 3c Co., corner of Broome 'and Mercer I to cure any kind of LIVER Complaint, from the
streets. New York City, inclosing one postage stamp, the worst Jaundice or Dysyepsia to a common Head-
1 -a* i*i /« . * ia -a* „ nrar a cun
GRANITE HALL
OPPOSITE THE LANIER MOUSE.
T HE subscriber will open the above Hall about
the first of APRIL next, for the accommodation
of Families, Day Boarders and Transient Caste
mers. This House is now offered as inferior to n,
other First Class Hotel in the South, and from it/
central location, its large and airy rooms, offers great
inducements and accommodations to Families ami
Transient persons. The public may expect from till.-
House, all the luxuries and comforts to be found i
any other hotel. B. F. DENSE,
mar 2 Late of the Fiovd House.
BEOWN’SUOTEL.
OPPOSITE THE NEW P.AIL ROAD DETOT,
MACON, GA.
E. E. BROWN, Proprietor.
Meals Ready on the Arrival of every Train,
apl 15
FLINT HOUSE.
MACON, GA.,
F ORMERLY known as the Macon House,
on First street, opposite Patten, Col- jssjE
lins & Co., has been recently fitted up with jii!
a large addition, for the accommodation of Boarders
and the traveling public, wh j will find it to their in
terest, if stopping a few days in Macon, to give us a
call and see tor themselves. The proprietor, thank
ful for past favors, flatters himself that by strict at
tention to business, he will receive his share of pub
lic patronage.
Passengers wishing to stop at the above house,
when arriving at tbe depot will ask for its Represen
tative. The table shall not be inferior to any in the
substantial of life. «
Price ofBoard.:
For a single meal 5ii
Supper, Lodging and Breakfast 1.25
By the day 1,50
Single week 8,00
Bv the month (Board & Lodging)....20.00
feb 2 THOS II. FLINT, Proprietor.
Change in Business.
"\JECESSITY compels me to sell goods for CASH
j.\ ONLY in future, and will thereforesellall fine j
goods at reduced prices; and for the future I will not
charge any person profits for tho purpose of making
up bad debts. ...
I am compelled now to be absent from tho city and
it will confer a great favor on me if all who are in
debted to me will come and pay their account to Mr
Goodenongh what they owe me on last year’s goods.
I will have a fine stock of goods here to open in my
new store in Granite Hall by the 1st of April.
City papers copy 3 time. R. P.3TcEVOY.
mar 9
ache, all of which are the result of a DISEASED
LIVER.
PRICE ONE DOLLAR PER BOTTLE.
SANFORD & CO., Proprietors, 345 Broadway, N. Y.
Wholesale Agent* :
BARNES * PARK, New York ; T. W. DYOTT
& SONS, Philadelphia; L. S.BURR, Sc CO., Boston;
H. H. HAY A CO.. Portland; JOHN D. PARK.
Cincinnatti; GAYLORD A HA3IMOND, Cleveland;
FAHNESTOCK A DAVIS, Chicago ; O. J. WOOD
A CO-, St. Louis ; GEORGE KEYSER, Pittsburgh;
S. S. HANCE, Baltimore, and retailed by all Drug
gists. Sold Wholesale and Retail by ZEILIN,
HUNT A CO., Macon, Ga. mar 16 12m
Closing Out.
HAVE a large lot of COOKING STOVES
that! will sell at greatly reduced prices for cash. cup!l]
mar 2 B. A. WISE. T.
F
Waiters, Waiters.
OR sale low.
B. A. WISE.
mar 2
Brushes, Brushes.
U AIR. White Wash, Paint and Scrub Brushes, of
every description at very low prices.^
ji ar 2 Cherry St., M ieon, G.-t.
Notice to Shippers
BY
SOUTH-WESTERN BAIL ROAD-
{ AROM and after this date, until further notice,
Goods for ail STATIONS bi-low Fort Valley,
will only be forwarded on Mondays, Wednesdays
id Fridays.
To insure Shipment by “ Next Train” Goods must
a in Freight House, at or before 4 o'clock, P. M.,
Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays.
GEO. W. ADAMS, Sup't.
Macon, March -2d, 1658.
Splendid Store House for Lease.
O NE of the Stores in Denham's Granite Front
Building is still under no rent engagements,
and is offered on lease to a good tenant in the Dry or
Fancy Goods Business, for which it is one of the best
stands in town, and can be fitted up to suit the oc-
—ant. Apply to J. C. Denham, Eatonton, Ga., or
P. Stubbs, Esq., 3Iacon. Possession given on
the 1st of April. feb 16
Dr. W. Horne
T ENDERS his Professional services to the citi
zens of Bibb and adjoining counties. When
not professionally absent he may be found at his
Oifice, on Cotton Avenue, next door to Clark A
Barker's store, or nt tho Lanier Iloti-e. He will
promptly attend to calls trom tho country,
i-S 1 ’’ City papers please copy.
’VOTJCE.
T71R03I this date we shall adopt as near aa possible
f the CASH SYSTEM—we are compelled to do
From this date all articles will be priced as cash.
Where credits are given (which will only be given
to those who have paid us promptly) nn addition
will be made to the price named according to too
time desired by the purchaser.
Jan 6 tf HARDEMAN A GRIFFIN.
mh9 4t
JNTILLS housf
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Corner of Meeting St Queen Streets.
T HE undersigned having became associated with
this House, takes great pleasure in reminding
his friends that he will be glad to see them when
ever they may have occasion to visit Charleston.
He feels confident in assuring them that the Mills
House will in every respect be equal to any Hotel in
the United States. H. D. HARRIS,
jan 19 2m
BY!NGTON’S HOTEL
BROAD street,
Jk.1/toany, G-eorgia.
T HIS new and elegant Hotel is now open for the
accommodation of the public.
Persons visiting Albany will find at this House
comfortable and neatly furnished rooms (fire places
in each room) and a table that is unsurpassed by
anv other Hotel in the country.
The subscriber, grateful to the public for their li
beral patronage for years past, respectfully solicits
his old friends, and tbe public generally, to call and
see him in his new quarters.
The Stage Office
for the stages running to Bainbridge, Thomasvillo
and Tallahassee is kept at this Hous6.
J. L. BYIXGTON.
dec 22 Albany, Ga.
NEW
BOOKS
buildin
PAPER DOLLS ’ PAPER DOLLS!
° j’ • Yi ” F ./ _ 1 A T Boardmun’s “Washington Block” building
was with us, and we rapidly outran it, alter J.^
getting below the summit level of the Karst.
T Boardcmm’f 4
large assortment of JPAP£B DOLLM.
mar o J. M. BOAKDMAN.
T Boardman’s “Washington Block
Beatrice Cenci,
Bayard Taylor’s “Northern Travel,”
White Lies, by Reade,
Guy Livingstone,
Bench and Bar of Georgia, by Miller,
Life of Gen. Blaeksliear, “ “
21st Vol. Ga. Reports, Ac., &c.
mar 9 J. M. BOARD MAN.
l."0 sacks Superfine F
75 “ family Flour.
TO MERCHANTS
AND
3E£ on.!so li. copers.
I HAVE a heavy stock of goods on hand, and I
will sell for Cash at New York prices for 2 or 3
months.
My stock comprises a good assortment of Dinner
and Tea setts, White and Gilt China, do. Granite ali
sizes of setts, Granite Ware open to pack from, for
merchants, Commdfi Ware do.; a large lot of Gob
lets, Tumblers, Preserve Dishes, Ac.
Castors, Plated andBrittania Ware, Table Cutlery.
Also, 35 Crates assorted Granite and Common
Ware.
55 Crates assorted Common Ware.
•jo “ “ Granite to be here in January.
18 58. B. P. McEVOY.
jan 6 lv
WANTED."
T AM still buying Military bounty Land Warrant
J. and will always give tho highe/t cash price.
Macon Ga. jnly 23ly G. J. BLAKE
3'OVBLTIES.
TTtOR GENTLE11KN.—Fine Rich NECKTIES,
f SCARFS. GLOVES. Mar—ill. r SHIRTS, .-in-
broidered Shirt BOSOMS, SUsl’l-.XDI-.U^. CANES,
CARPET BAGS, UMBRELLAS, SHAWLS, Ac.
Cal! and examine them, (sep 29) C. U. BAIRD
JUST BECEIVEO.
25.000 3 bush. tsiil:- til!!-.-.
A. A. -MENARD. Druggist,
feb»f tf Cln-r.-.' S'-
Bacon, Float' < «'•
VIA AAA LBS. new Bacon, Hog r.mnd,
20.UUU 6,000 lbs,salted Pork ready to hang
A T 10 cei
Charcoal at 4
ing, Blacksmiths, A,-
ers. Enquire of
mar 2 1m
s, for sai-i for cash bv
ASHER AYkE-
XJXSriiD
nts per bushel, good as a fertilizer.