Newspaper Page Text
Caseworkers Face Multitude
Of Problems in Daily Work
It’s called casework.
To the 2300 people in
Georgia who call this their
job, it’s old people with no
place to go and families too
poor to buy food. It’s a
battered child and a deserted
mother with five children.
It is faces and names. It is
people.
Since 1937 Georgia’s needy
have gone to County Depart
ments of Family and
Children Services for help.
Commonly known as welfare
departments, these offices
are located in every county in
the state and are a part of the
Georgia Department of Hu
man Resources.
Its basic objective over the
years has remained the
same: to help people who are
unable to help themselves.
But programs have grown
from certifying for public
assistance checks and hand
ling foster care and adoption,
to food stamps, Medicaid,
and protective services for
adults and children.
Each month over a quarter
million people receive over
$8 million in public assist
ance. It is the caseworker
who decides who is and who
is not eligible to receive that
money and accompanying
services.
For Simone Johnson who
started at the Dougherty
County Department of
Family and Children Ser
vices as a caseworker in 1959
the years have meant
adjustment and challenge.
“One caseworker used to
do everything,” she says.
“We had general public
assistance or welfare, aid to
the aged, blind and disabled
and services such as adop
S
the old year slips away,
we turn to greet the New Year
with happy expectations. Hope
it's prosperous, peaceful to all in
thecommunity. Warm gratitude
for the patronage shown us.
Mclntosh
State Bank
MEMBER FDIC
tion and foster care. We did it
all.”
In 1970 programs were
separated into benefits pay
ments (public assistance,
Medicaid and food stamps)
and social services (pro
tective services for children
and adults, adoption and
foster care). Each has its
own staff. The federal
government through the
Social Security Administra
tion assumed responsibility
for the Aid to Aged, Blind and
Disabled in 1974 and re
named it Supplemental Se
curity Income.
“In 1959, we had 25
caseworkers in Dougherty
County. Today there are 120
and we are still under
staffed,” says Mrs. Johnson.
“But the county caseload
was smaller then and we had
more time to spend with
people. It was a personal
thing between the casework
er and the people on her
caseload. We learned about
their families and their
problems and they learned
something about us. We
didn’t have the variety of
assistance programs that we
have now and so we had to be
more resourceful. There
was, for instance, no Medi
caid. One of the hospitals in
Albany set aside money for a
charity fund. But if the fund
ran out, the family had to pay
for care or we had to try to
find a doctor who would treat
them without cost. We didn’t
have food stamps so the
family had to purchase food
at store prices. If you were
old and sick and without
family, you managed as best
you could at home. If you
didn’t have a home, you went
THE JACKSON PROCRESS-ARGUS, JACKSON, GEORGIA
io Central State Hospital at
Milledgeville. There were
no nursing homes to take
care of indigent, ill people,
even in the late ’sos and early
’6os.”
Thedral Morris who has
been in casework for 22 years
remembers that the resi
dency requirement for
Dougherty County was one
year. If a family had not
lived there that long they had
to get by the best way they
could. Caseworkers relied on
community resources more,
she recalls.
"We appealed to doctors
for medical care, landlords
for housing,” she says.
"When we worked out
individual budgets for our
cases, we had to spell out in
detail exactly what they
needed-right down to soap or
diapers. If we left an item off,
the family did without.”
Caseworkers today still
make out budgets to meet a
family’s needs. But casework
itself has become highly
complex and complicated.
Persons needing help from
Family and Children Ser
vices Offices are first seen by
an intake worker who takes
down background informa
tion and then decides what
kinds of services the family
may be eligible for. Persons
are then referred to an
eligiblity worker for certifi
cation of public assistance or
to a food stamp worker or to
a social services worker for
support services such as day
care and family planning.
Often, a family may be
referred to all three workers.
“To someone who comes to
this office for the first time,
especially someone who is
undereducated or illiterate --
this can be a bewildering
experience,” says Virginia
Cadden, director of the
Dougherty County DFACS.
“People may not know what
services they need and so this
is why it is important to have
a skilled worker on intake --
a person who can zero in on a
problem and find out just
what kinds of help a family
needs. That sort of thing
hasn't changed over the
years.”
Neither have the people
needing help. For instance,
there is Bill Grimes. He is
married, has two children,
rents what barely passes for
a home in the country.
Because of a bad heart Bill
has not worked in 10 years.
Because of illness, his wife is
also unable to work.
Ask Bill what he does to
pass the time and he”l tell
you he sits on the sagging
front porch most of the day.
He like the country, he says.
Lived there all his life.
“But the house is bad. Real
bad. If it’s a cold winter,
we’ll be in trouble. I just got
to find a better place.”
But it’s now November and
he hasn’t. Dougherty County
DFACS is doing a routine six
month review on Bill Grimes.
He pulls a chair out on the
porch for the caseworker and
answers her questions.
Does he have any other
income besides his monthly
SSI check? No.
Does he own any property?
No.
Does he own a car, truck or
boat? No.
The review takes about 20
minutes. At the end of the
interview, the caseworker
give Mr. Grimes a list of
social services that he is
eligible for.
His daughter will read the
list he says.
Maybe someone at the
Department can help him
with housing. He sure would
like to find a better place to
live. He thanks the casework
er for stopping by and signs
the casework review forms.
His signature is an X. At age
50 Bill Grimes can neither
read nor write.
Me Too
“/ just got out of prison
this morning," a traveler
told his fellow-passenger as
they were riding the same
bus together. “ It's going to
be tough facing old friends . ”
“/ understand what you
mean,” said the other. “ I’m
a Congressman returning
home from my first session
inWashington."
CROSSWORD
PUZZLE
40 Whole
41 Tuesday
DOWN
1 Electronic
sentinel
2 Spanish
province
3 Hannibal
Hamlin
was one
(2 wds.)
4 Nigerian
city
5 Popular
newspaper
name
6 Circumvent
7 One is
original
8 Ad interim
(3 wds.)
9 Cleansed
ACROSS
I Ecstatic
review
5 Withstand
II Eager
12 Show
13 Las Vegas
table items
14 Synagogue
singer
15 Tavern tap
18 Tel Aviv
airport
17 Attila,
for one
18 Ecstatic joy
20 Pitcher’s
statistic
21 Famed fan
dancer
22 Hebrew
measure
23 Soap or
horse
25 Impover
ished
28 Tammany
tiger
cartoonist
27 horse
(2 wds.)
28 Ivy
Leaguer
29 Potpourri
32 Youngster
33 Mining find
34 Cap
35 Form a
thought
37 Not on
tape
38 American
jurist,
Sherman
39 Prayer
ending
• 2 3 4 j|||| 5 fa 7 e 9 IO
>8 19 Ic
CL. —-
26
32 |j| II jpp 54
35 sfc
36 gig
Gov. Busbee
Gets Help On
Solar Project
Governor George Busbee
today announced that
Georgia's bid for selection as
the site of the National Solar
Energy Research Institute
(SERI) has been joined and
supported by the Midwest
Solar Council, a group
consisting of 11 midwestern
university campuses.
“I am most excited and
pleased to report this most
significant development, a
breakthrough which can only
serve to strengthen and
enhance Georgia’s applica
tion and our manager
operator consortium,” Bus
bee declared.
Under the arrangement
announced by Busbee, Mid
west Solar Council will be
represented on the Board of
Directors of Solar Consor
tium (SOLCON). Georgia’s
proposed manager-operator
group consisting of General
Motors. Georgia Tech, West
inghouse Electric Corpora
tion. Ebasco Services,
Sverdrup, Parcel & Asso
ciates and A. O. Smith
Corporation.
“Each member institution
of Midwest Solar Council has
indicated its intention to
participate actively in the
management of SERI if the
institute is located in
Georgia,” Busbee declared.
Dr. Ardath Emmons, vice
From this point on
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Answer
To Today’s
Puzzle on
Back Page
10 Grouped in
threes
16 Moon (Lat.)
19 Pastry item
22 Greek
mountains
23 Former
(hyph. wd.)
24 “Have Gun,
Will Travel"
name
25 African
river
27 Placid
29 Drive
38 Judge's
symbol
31 Correct a
text
36 “Will be
back
37 Statute
president for research at the
University of Missouri and
chairman of the Midwest
Solar Council, said in a
statement that the 11
Midwestern Campuses “are
delighted with the invitation
to join the Georgia applica
tion for the National Solar
Energy Research Institute.
We feel that we can add in
educational and research
strength to an already very'
strong Manager-Operator
Consortium."
The member campuses of
Midwest Solar Council are
Washington University, St.
Louis; Kansas State Univer
sity. Manhattan, Kansas;
Southern Illinois University-
Carbondale: Southern Illi
nois University-Edwards
ville; St. Louis University;
Ohio State University, Ames,
Ohio; University of Missouri
Institutions at Columbia,
Kansas. Missouri. Rolla and
St. Louis: The University of
Oklahoma. Norman, Okla
homa: The University of
Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas;
The University of lowa, lowa
City, and Oklahoma State
University, Stillwater. Okla
homa.
"I am most pleased to have
the Midwest Solar Council
join our Manager-Operator
Team," Busbee declared.
"There is no question that
Georgia's proposal contains
a blend of the resources
necessary to accomplish the
goals and objectives of SERI.
The addition of the Midwest
Solar Council significantly
THURSDAY, DECEMBER 30, 1976
enhances our education and
research resource strength.
We have tried to pull together
a mix of industry and
academic resources as well
as provide a balanced
national geographic repre
sentation. The participation
of the Midwest Solar Council
further compliments these
objectives.”
Busbee and representa
tives of SOLCON met
recently with the Federal
SERI Site Evaluation Team.
F armers Spend
American farmers spend
about $125 million of farm
and off-farm income each
year for production and
family living expenses.
Over 9% million
Americans are
on the Payroll
Savings Plan.
Maybe they
know something
youdorft
Maybe they know it’s
easier to save money you
never see. So they sign
up for the Payroll Savings
Plan. And specify an
amount to be set aside from
each paycheck to buy
U.S. Savings Bonds.
And maybe they know
Bonds are one of the best
ways to feel secure about
your savings. Because you
always get back what you
paid. Plus interest.
So maybe you’d better
talk to your payroll people.
And join the 9'i million
already on the Payroll
Savings Plan. Soon.
. stock .
m/^nenca.
Join the Payroll Savings Plan.
Q™
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Notice To Taxpayers
The Butts County Taxpayers Pro
tective Association is now opening its
roll to new members. This is the group
that fought for, and obtained, a size
able reduction on the 1975 tax assess
ments of its members.
If you are interested in joining this
organization that is dedicated to
fighting for fair and equitable assess
ments on all Butts County property,
please complete and return the ap
plication blank below.
Gentlemen:
I am interested in becoming a member of the
Butts County Taxpayers Protective Association.
Enclosed is my membership fee of SIO.OO
Name
Address
Butts County Property
Owned
Please mail application, with membership fee, to:
Butts County Taxpayers Protective Association
Enclosed is my membership fee of SIO.OO.
Jackson, Georgia 30233