The Carroll free press. (Carrollton, Ga.) 1883-1948, December 07, 1883, Image 4

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■fl 8 S. e. & N. A. R. R. NUM15KU 1. Of Leave ( armllton - 5.10 a. m m .r> W.f. Arrive at Atkinson. T. <>. - 5.40 a. m m •«; of 4* Whiles! uirg 0.10 a. m «n <Y- 44 Sargents - - - 0.55 a. m ill . 44 • Newman - 7.35 a. m n* .fl «*! 44 Sharpsburg S.15 a. in k( Turin - 8.20 a. m jy t f.l > 44 Scnoia - 8.45 a. m 03 .»; *.**: *' 44 Breaks - 9.20 a. in 44 Vaughns - 9.45 a. m ' ff i ;?v /Ecu 44 Grifnii ... 10.15 a. m NUMliKK 2. Leave Griltin - - 12.30 p. m m a\ LG.i Arrive at Vaughns - - 12.55 p. m - 44 Brooks - 1.15 p. in tIJ -’i ' 44 Scnoia - - - 1.50 ]». m 44 Turin - 2.20 p. m K 44 ; Hliarpshurg 2.35 p. in , f IK- ■ 44 Xewnnn - 3.20 p. m 44 - Sargents - 4.05 p. in 44 Whhesburg 4.30 ji. m ’ - t r 44 Atkinson, T. O., 5.13 p. m |tl Of .{ 44 Carrollton 5.40 ]>. in Wm. Roukks, Gen. Sup’t. Breakfast at WMitesburg. . OOUffTY CHURCH DIRECTORY. -<*.! 7 METHODIST ECISCOPAI,. Corinth, 1st Sunday and Sunday night; Jit. Zion, 2nd Sunday and Saturday be fore ; Bethel, 3d Sunday and Saturday before—-W. E. Tarpley, pastor. METHODIST EPISCOPAL, SOUTH. Carrollton, every Sunday in eaeh month; —W. J..Scott, pastor. Mew Hope, 1st Sunday and Satiuday be fore ;■ Paul's ohureli 2nd Sunday and Sat urday (before; Wliitesburg, 3d Sunday and Saturday before; Jit. Carmel, 4th Sunday and Saturday before; Pierce's Chapei, 1st Stuiday, 3 p. m.; Hutchinson, 2nd uSnday, 3 p. m.; Whiteslnirg, 3d Sunday night—W. II. Speer, pastor. Shiloh, 1st Sunday and Saturday be fore; Bowdon, 2nd Sunday and Saturday liefore; Jit. Zion, 3d Sunday and Satur day before; Old Camp Ground, 4th Sun day and Saturday before; Stripling's Chajiel, 5th Sunday and Saturday before —M. W. Arnold, pastor. PKIMITIVE HAPTIST. Tnliapoosa, 2nd Sunday and Saturday before; Poplar Springs, 3d Sunday and Saturdaj r before—K. Phillips, pastor. Bethel, 1st Sunday and Saturday be fore; Hopewell. 2nd Sunday and Satur day before; County Jane, 4th Sunday anti Saturday before—.1. i). Hamrick, pastor. MISSIONARY HAPTIST. Mew Lebanon, 1st Sunday and Satur day before; Oak Grove, 2nd Sunday and Saturday before—IV. X. Carson, pastor. Carrollton, 1st and 3d Sundays—E. B. Barrett, pastor. Wliitesburg, 1st Sunday and Saturday before; Bethesda, 2nd Sunday and Sat urday before; Eden, 3d Sunday and Sat unlay before ; Beulah, 4th Sunday and Saturday before—W. W. lloop, pastor. Alter]ceil, 1st Sunday and Saturday be fore; Beihc-i, 2nd Sunday and Saturday before—J. M. I). Stallings, pastor. Jit. Olive, 2nd Sunday and Saturday before; Providence, 4th Sunday and Sat urday before—J. 1’. Little, pastor. Bowdon, 3d Sunday and Saturday be fore—duo. A. Scott, pastor. Bowdon 1st Sunday; Pleasant View, 2nd Sunday and Saturday before—TV A. Higdon, pastor. METIIODIST PROTESTANT. Carrollton, 2ml Sunday in each month at the Presbyterian church—l)r. F. II. JL Henderson, pastor. Antioch, 1st Sunday and Saturday be fore; New Hope, 2nd Sunday and Satur day before; Smith's Chapel, 3d Sunday and Saturday before; Bowdon, 4th Sun day and.Saturday before—Jno Thurman, J. M. Jl'Calman, pastors. PRESBYTERIAN. Carrollton, 4th Sunday, Dr. .las. Stacy, pastor. CHRISTIAN CHURCH. New Bethel, 1st Sunday and Saturday before, supplied by .f. A. Perdue, district evangelist. Bethany, 4tli Sunday and Saturday before, supplied by J. A. Perdue, dis trict evangelist. Elion, 3d Sunday, Z. Ilardegree, pas tor. Beersheba, 3d Sunday—R. J. Miller, pastor. COURT CALENDAR. Carroll superior court, 1st Monday in April and October—S. W. Harris, judge, J. M. B. Kelly, clerk, J. JI. Hewitt, sheriff. Court of ordinary, 1st Monday in each month; For county purposes, 1 st Tuesday in each month—K. L. Bichards, ordinary. JUSTICE OOUETS. CARROI.I.TON. 714th District, G. JI., 2nd Wednesday in each month—E. B. Jlerrell, X. P., (I S Sharp, .1 P. I.AIRDSBORO. 713th District, G JL 2nd Friday in each month—W L Craven, X IV, John K Poop, J P. bow i>< >x. llltli District, G JI, 3d Friday in each mouth—W JI Barrow, X IV.Jabez Jliles, J P. WlilTESBURO. (1821x1 District, G JL 3d Friday in each month—Bichard Benton, N P., .lolin O'Bear, J P. WADDELL. 649th District, G JI, 3d Saturday in each month—J M Cobb, X P., G T’ Bow- tlon, J P. ‘ VILLA RICA. 642nd District, G JI: 2nd Saturday in cadi mouth—Marcus A Turner, X P., J I> Stone, J P. MOUNT CARMEL. 729th District. G JI: 1st Saturday in each month—B B Jones, X P., J 1 Nor man, J P- county line. 1297th District, G JI; 2nd Saturday in each -month—L Holland, X P., B J,Tebaldis, JP. ■J U11 KEY CREEK. l-HOth District. G JI:2nd Saturday in each month—J M •» l> . KANSAS. ll.Vrci District. G M: 1st Saturday in J-h mvmth-i’ H nE-'Kllcr, X P., Hiram Spence, J-P. smititeield. Saturday FARM AND HOUSEHOLD From Home and Farm. Small Farmers. I sec a letter by .7. A. Davison, and several others, requesting me to write for small farmers of the south. This I thought I had done, and was doing all the time, for I have long known that on large farms where many negroes were worked, cotton was the only crop that could be raised, as negro labor is too uncertain and careless to ever handle profitably a stock farm. It is to the small farmers that the south must look for regeneration, and to lift the cotton states out of the mire into which tho “all-cot ton” theory has placed them. In the south there are a large majori ty of the farmers who own the farms on which they live, and it is to those especially tnat I will write. The man who rents land and moves every year can do nothing with stock, especially in a country where stock runs at large. If he wishes to raise stock find is unable to buy a farm, then the best way is to lease one for a term of years. By this plan be can make such improve ments as he needs to take care of such stock as ho may handle. The first advice I will give to the small farmer is to get one-half of his land in grass, for without grass no man ever did or ever will live well and make money. Next, get you an orchard of all the fruits that succeed in your country. Then have a garden convenient to the house, and he sure that it is well cultivated. Next, have a truck-: patch of as many acres as you can well handle, in which cultivate po tatoes, peas, beans and melons suf ficient to do the family and some to feed to a lot of pigs to make your meat. Next, sell your mules and horses and buy the best mares you can find and raise colts from the mares that work the crop. Then get a few good sows to rai«e your meat and some to sell to your “all-cotton” neighbors, then as many good ewes as you can handle and give them good care. My ex perience in raising hogs is that where a farmer is not well pre pared to care for hogs, the best way is to get good native sows and cross with a Berkshire, boar, and that for new beginners the best sheep to handle is the native and cross with a Cots wo Id or Southdown lmck. And the best way to raise hogs cheaply is to have a lot or field of artichokes or chufas for winter feed, then a field of barley and oats to turn them on in .Tunc-, then a pas ture of Japan, red and white clover upon which they can graze, then have a patch of early peas to turn them on as soon as ripe and a suc cession of peas to keep them grow ing till corn is fit to feed on, then they can be fed ten or fifteen days on corn to finish them off. By this means pork can be cheap ly raised and at the same time your land will become richer every year. Now, we will compare this mode of farming with “all cotton” and you can judge which is best. We will suppose that you have your farm all prepared with grass, artichokes, chufas, etc., and that you have your fields so divided that you can put one in corn, one in peas, one in oats, wheat and barley, or in any one of them, and the bal ance in grass. Then your crop can, by using diligence and care, be made to net you as follows: 100 ewes with lamb and wool §200 Fifty hogs, average 200 pounds eaeh, 400 Two colts worth $50 each, 100 Five calves worth SO each, 30 You can then purchase and feed five beeves that will pay a profit of S20 each, 100 ASKEW, BRADLEY & CO. when the man in the north, whp: made the food which he purchased, 1 is >!"“•» : BAjeo-ArErgi bargainsii with board. Now, it is a fact, In- yond dispute, that all food coil-j _ We have a large and well selected stock of sumed by man can be raised cheap- j Dry Gr00d.S, GT0C6IT6S, ClotilillSJ, Boots, ' Shoes, Hats, Notions, Trunks, &c. In fact everything usually kept iu a first class store, which we propose to sell at THE NTEIRrST LOWEST FIGURES. Give us a call and we will convince you that we mean just exactly what we say* ALSO ASKEW & BRADLEY Next-door to ASKEW, BRADLEY & GO have on hand a large stock of FURNITURE, C0FFINS1AND BURIAL CASES. COFFINS,FROM $3TO $15; BURIAL CASES, TTROIsAl $25 TO $100. Jletallic cases furnished on short notice. Vault cases and coverings furnished ami delivered free in the city. Don't fail to give us the first call, for we can furnish them cheaper than they can he made or bought elsewhere. Also a full hue of Burial Holies, Burial Gloves, ete. Also the fullest and tastiest line of furniture ever brought to Carrollton at prices to suit everyone. We carry a full line of Pat ent Bed springs and Mattresses; we also make a specialty of SEWING 2sdIA.CI3CX3SrES. Attachments, Oils and Needles. Sewing Jlaehiues repaired by a first-class inachi- liest. All work 'guaranteed. .A-SIKIIEW Sc BRADLEY. er in the south than in the north. Then why is it, brother farmers, that you will persist in raising cot ton ? I know of a farmer that last year got $S00 for his cotton crop that required several hands to make and gather, and sold his pork for !j;. r >00, that cost but little work or food. Then there is another advan tage in farming over cotton plant ing. It is the enhanced value of land. When a man cultivates cot ton alone he only needs about fif teen acres of land to each hand, consequently there is much land that is idle and unproductive, while if he is a stock raiser, he will need 100 acres to each regular hand on the farm, and all the land can be made to pay a fair interest on the value, mid where the land is poor much of it should be put in grass and peas, so as to fertilize it. I have read much of manuring lands In the south, with commercial ma nures, cow-pen and stable manure, and I never had any faith in them. First, because no man can afford to pay $8 to $10 per acre for commer cial manures; next, the climate of the south is SO mild that but few stock are housed, consequently but little manure is made. >So the small farmer must depend upon green crops to manure his land, and, to do this, nothing is better than the southern pea and stock to eat it off. The pea is better than clover for several reasons: First, because it can be used fo benefit in one year, while it requires two years for clo ver; next, two crons of peas can be grown on the same land in one year; next a crop of peas can be grown after a crop of small grain, and then a crop can be grown in the corn with but little extra ex pense, and then the peas can be fed off the land by stock and still leave all the manure on the ground, thus getting pay for planting the peas and getting the manure besides; and last, they will manure lands better than clover. Now, brother farmers; be sure to make home happy and pleasant; try to live at home and don’t try to make money to buy happiness. You can live as well as any one in all the land, if you will only try; you can have a table supplied with the very best of fruits, vegetables and meat, if you will only make up your mind to do it. Then hold up your head. You are just as good as any town folks, even if not dressed so fine. Barney Lillard. FARMERS LOOK TO YOUEINTEEEST! ioo Cooking Stoves Just Received Ji.T THE STOYB Stoves off from last season, clown low, and must be sold! ALSO Tin Ware, Iliud Ware of nil kinds, Crockery, Wood, Willow and Glass Ware, Brooms, Trays, Sifters, and a general assortment of House Furnishing goods. Come every body and price and be convinced. JESSE E. GRIFFIN. For the labor of one mail $830 with a little help to sow fall grain; and besides this, you will have chickens and milk for family uses. And the best part of this inode of farming is, that you will have more From the Empire State Agriculturist. Why do Animals Need Salt. Professor James E. Johnston, of Scotland, says : “Upward of half of the saline matter of blood (fifty- seven per cent.) consists of common salt, and tin's is partly discharged every day through the skin and kidneys. The necessity of contin ued supplies of it to the healthy body becomes sufficiently obvious. The bile also contains soda (one of the ingredients of salt) as a special and indispensable constituent, and so do all the cartilages of the body. Stint the supply of salt, therefore, and neither will the bile be able properly to assist digestion, nor the cartilage to build up again as fast as it naturally wastes, It is better to place salt where'stock can have free access to it than to give it oc casionally in large quantities. They will help themselves to what they need if allowed to do so at pleasure; otherwise when they become ‘salt — I hungry’ they may take more than is wholesome.” THOMPSON BROS’ BEDROOM, PARLOR AND DINING ROOM ESTEY AND GEORGE WOOD & CO/S OIRO-A-ISTiS- BURIAL CASES, WOOD AND METALLIC. The Carroll Free Press comes fore the people of Carroll county response to ,a popular demand. With new and power press its facilities are the best for getting out a neat and handsome paper, which will do credit to the county at noni^ and abroad. THE FREE PRESS Will keep you posted upon the leading events of the day, especially Georgia affairs. We in tend to give the news if industry and energy can get it. Orders attended to day or night. New nan, Ga. ROBBINS, BRO. & CO. MARBLE AND GRANITE WORKS, . Manufacturers and Dealers In ITALIAN AND RUTLAND MARBLE, MONUMENTS, BOX T0MSB, HEAD and FOOT STONES, Granite for Bui/dings and Cemetery Inclosures, * Iron for Fencing Dwellings and G-rave Inclosures. ORDERS SOLICITED and PROMPTLY FILLED. Office and Works, No. 50 Loyd Street, A.XXijAISrT-A. 3 - GEORGIA. THE FREE PRESS Will always be found the true and unflinching friend of the people, opposed to rings, cliques or combinations, if any such organizations «*- ist, for the purpose of deceiving, misleading, or thwarting the popular will. Clean the Poultry House. The poultry houses should lie whitewashed inside and out. For the inside we would recommend leisure time, your mind will be ex- i that you add two tablespoonfulls of sMvrnrnn.n. . t /; \T- U-a Saturday in it E ' ’ * J | i> ‘r XT' ♦-...•11 ;uoBtl! : Abuwoin J i J JU Thurman. S P. j XKW MKXIOO. _ | Ji • 1st Friday in ■ when ihev could have made all lutes, X- P-, J W paneled, life will have some pleas ure and excitement for you, and you will not be compelled to beg credit to get food for your family. In addition to the above profit you can have some hay to sell if you haveland enough as there are many grasses that grow well in the south and make fine hay, although I have seen an article in Home and Farm saying that good hay could not lie made south of 34 south latitude, while the fact is now no torious that Bermuda and Johnson grass will grow anywhere in the south, and there are many other grasses that are fast coming into notice that grow well.and make fine hay. The first and main tiling I will urge on the small farmer is, to be sure and make plenty to feed your family and all stock you have on the place. After this is done the rest is easy to accomplish. It is a shame to the people of the south that they have so long bought the food to supply their families, carbolic acid or a pound of sulphur to a pailful of the wash (this is to kill the vermin); do not be afraid of putting on too much, but apply the wash to every corner and crev ice in the building. Tf you have plank floors clean them off nicely and put on about three or four inch es of fresh earth. Dirt floors should he dug up to the depth of one foot. Wash your windows (if you. have them,) so that the fowls can see daylight and in bad weather they will enjoy the confinement of the poultry houses much better. Wash off the roosts with kerosene oil at least once a week. Take evry nest box and whitewash inside and out, and put in clean straw sprinkling upon it some sulphur or loose to bacco. Observe these rules and your fowls will do better and keep liealth- Gentlemen in search of pictur esque wives should go to Lorreto, in Italy.—The women are dark and lovely. They wear a jaunty cos tume, consisting of sixteen petti coats on week days and eighteen on Sundays and hoi 1 Ida vs. These pet ticoats are all starched and some RHUDY & SPURLOCK, CARROLLTON, GEORGIA, DEALERS IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE, SUCH AS Dry Goods of all kinds, Groceries, light and heavy, Boots, Shoes, Hats and Caps, Clothing to fit anybody, From the smallest boy to the largest man. Hardware, Crockery and Glass ware of all kinds. All of these goods are for sale and we don't propose to he undersold by any one. are earnestly invited to We also sell the examine our goods and prices before buying The public elsewhere. LIGHT RUNNING, NOISELESS HARTFORD SEWING MACHINE, The best in the market. Now a word to our friends who owe us. We are greatly in need of the money due us, either for goods or guanos. We are compel led to set tle up our indebtedness, and cant do so unless our friends who owe us come to our rescue. So please come up and settle and save cost. We have just received a fresh lot of GUANOS and ACIDS for WHEAT and OATS. Come to see ns one and all and you will find W. O. Perry and John H. Ward always on hand to show you goods. Respectfully, HBiXTXDY Sc SPURLOCK. THE FREE PRESS Will be free and independent in all its expres sions. It will not stoop to subserviency in any form—it will not“bend the suppliant knee that thrift may follow fawning.” While it will be Democratic to the core, it will not hesitate to criticize the actions of the party when in the wrong. H. W. LONG. T. J,. LONG. LOISTG &D CO- —DEALERS IN— GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Have special inducements to offer the farmers of Carroll and surrounding counties when they come to Carrollton. We have a large and well selected stock of goods and will sell as cheap as anybody. SHOES! SHOES!! SHOES!!! We make a LEADER of SHOES. Before you buy your winter stock be sure and ,rj v e us a call. We can and will save you from 15 to 25 per cent on these goods. Remember the place, brick store southeast corner public square. We will sell goods Cheap Either for Cash or On Time. Give us a call. We have anything found in a first-class country store. Our store is headquarters for Singer Machine needles. LONG & CO. C. B. SIMONTON, CARROLLTON, GEORGIA, Has removed to his new brick store in the northeast corner of the square, where he will be glad to see his numerous friends and customers. He has recently re-" oeived his fall and winter slock of goods, consisting in part of Dry Goods, Family Groceries, Clothing, Boots, Shoes, Hats, Notions,&c. &c. ^ __ i ttfA nrtAT M ATI7DTAT . HARDWARE andiWAGON MATERIAL A specialty. A general assortment kept on hand at all times and sold at the \ei\ lowest figures that can be. sold in this market. He also keeps a full FRY and GLASSWARE. Special bargains offered in TOBACCO. liev:‘ it. call and see us. The favorite line of CBOCK- If vou dont be- WHITE SEWING MACHINE THE FREE PRESS Will give prominence to local news. It will be a “map of busy life, its fluctuations and vast concerns.” Every interest of the county will receive attention, for we intend to have “ft chiel among you taking notes and faith he’ll print ’em.” JOB WOBK Sold exclusively by us. Genuine Woolen Concord Jeans from 35 to 45 cents per yard. These, as one knows, are standard goods. If you want a gun or clock, call on us. Jlr. A. C Saxon and J. A. Huggins are with me and will be glad to welcome their friends at these headquarters. If they dont sell you they will not insult you. each niU k-’-'j I* Yates, X P-, J " they needed much cheaper than it j ones. J i’. j could be bought with cotton. i." ^ . i I have often heard it .stated that j are very richly trimmed with lace n-d District, f’.‘ V|: " l V v imi M it was cheaner. to make cotton to 1 and embroidery. A colored skirt , 4* A emmen,, 1 • » than it was to ! ** I?™ i ()Vt T btt, * <M>n | -n,1 v-1 P- i " . , , ,, skirts, and a stay bodice confines! i i.ay. j raise it. And yet the same *nan the waist to its smallest dimen-1 M; hh Friday in jj (>n j v afford to pay a lured j s i ( ,ns .over a spotless white chemi- dl, N F.. J F ‘ KAI1-" 1122nd District, G ra- b nioudiy^ " * !,,T ' V. id'am cu, J A could oiuy aiioiu iw <* *u. v >* j sions, over man -fl-5 per month, without board, j sette. ETIWAN DISSOLVED BONES Is the Best Manure for Wheat and Oats. It is superior to cotton seed. It zvill more than double the crop. For sale by E. G. KRAMER. The Free Press office has a nice selection ti johtype and as soon as its job press arrrives, it will be prepared to do job worfcascheap anJ I neat as can bedoneanywhere. No public spint- jed man will send work out of the countv, when j can have it done here, just as welf The : way for a people to prosper is to keep thjeir j money at home. We ask no favors. If we dont !d° y° ur worI< a s cheap and as well as it can .be done elsewhere, then dont give it to us, and | we will not complain.