Newspaper Page Text
. -
!'& " '
a
VOL. II,—NO 36.
CARROLLTON, GEORGIA, FRIDAY MORNING, JULY 24,1885.
-
CARROLL FREE PRESS.
EDWIN R. SHARPE, Proprietor
TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION:
One copy one year,
One copy six months,
One copy three months,
CLUB BATES:
Ten copies one year,
Twenty copies one year,
$1.00
50
25
$10.00
$20,00
PROFESSIONAL & BUSINESS CARDS
rm,- j. J?- cole,
CARROLLTON, G A.
Is devoting most of his time and atten
tion to surgery and surgical diseases, and
is prepared for most any operation T,: ‘
charges are reasonable.
His
jos. l. conn.
feux x. conn
COBB Sc COBB,
ATTORNEYS AT L A W,
CARROLLTON, - - GEORGIA,
Collections a specialty. Send us your
claims, we will give
attention.
them our prompt
ATTENTION FARMERS.
I am agent for Cooper's celebrated en
gines, Centennial and Winship gins.
Before purchasing give me a call, as
think I can make it to your interest.
N. FAIN.
DR. W. L. HITCHCOCK
Late of Madison Georgia, has located
in the town of Carrollton for the purpose
of practising his profession. lie makes
a specialty of all chronic diseases, more
especially those peculiar to females
Will cure cancers when in a curable con
dition. Dr, II. is one of the oldest root
doctors in the State
and ranks high in the eclectic practice
Satisfaction guaranteed. Call on him
at his otiiee one dooi above Wells’ livery
stable.
r. c. McDaniel,
ZDETSTTTST,
CARROLLTOISr,
Isnow inserting full sets of 2S teeth for
$20, half set 14 teeth, $10. Partial sets
and fillings cheap in proporton. Satis
faction guaranteed in every case. Office
in Maudeville building.
3DR,. ID. -W. DORSETT
PHYSICIAN and SURGEON
TEMPI £, G--A..
Having permane 1 iy located at Tem
ple 1 offer my professional services to
the citizens of Cai i oil and adjoining coun
ties, Special attention to Obstetrics and
diseases of Women. Office at Campbell
swered from B J. McCain's residence.
TAKE NOTICE.
Having rented Mr. B. A. Sharp's in-
crest in tiie Carrollton Mills, Gins and
Furniture shop, we are now ready to
serve the public.
ZFTTB.UKTIT'U'IRE
of all kinds manufactured or repaired in
the best of style at short notice.
We have made arrangements with Mr.
T. M. Chandler to run his saw mill and
a re now ready to saw lumber.
All orders for furniture or lumber will
receive prompt attention.
WALKER & IIAGAN.
Carrollton Ga.
Teacher of Vocal Music.
,T. A. Roberson of Burwell, Ga., hav
ing taken an entire course in the North
Ga., Normal, of 1884 under Prof's. Pound
and Dennington, the most iminent vo
calists in Ga., is the better prepared for
teaching and tenders his professional
services to the public, at one dollar per
week in classes of not less than 25
Clsascs wanted and correspondence solic
ited.
Gotton Planters’ Seed Store.
Improved Cotton Seed, Millo Maize,
California Tree Beaus, Grasses and all
other forage plants adapted to the Cotton
States. For sale by F. M. DUNCAN,
Box 12, Dallas Ga.
Almanac’’ Free
SADDLES, HARNESS ETC.
J. A. MITCHELL.
CARROLLTON - - GA,
Would inform the public that he hasjust
received a large addition to his stock of
Saddles, Harness,
Bridles, Martingales, *
Halters. Whips.
and everything usually kept in his line.
These goods will be sold at the very
lowest cash prices. Come and see
whether you buy or not, 3m.
McLendon & co.,
DEALERS IN
reneral Merchandise,
At the J. M.FIELDS’ STORE,
CHEAP CASH
and
BARTER HOUSE.
Se them before purchas-
A BOY’S FISH POND.
The Artificial Culture of the fin
ny Tribe.
A lad at Howell, Mich., writes as
follows:
“I am a farmer’s son, and I want
to adopt your suggestion about a
fish pond. Please give me all possi
ble hints and details.”
First, as stated in a former artic
le, get your pond. I don’t remember
having seen any artificial fish ponds
in the North, but they are to be
met with in many parts of Georgia,
Alabama, Virginia and other South
ern States. Almost every farm has
a creek or branch running through
it. Don’t attempt to make a dam
and a pond on the creek, for you
will have muddy water at times,
and the best fish are those which
must have clear water. In most
cases you can find some natural de
pression to which water from the
creek can be conveyed. If the dis
tance makes iron pipes too costly,
you can use earthen drain pipe.
A four-inch inlet is large euough
if you have a good head of wa
ter.
You first want a receiving basin.
If at the North, and you want the
several varieties of fish I mention
ed, yen must provide for the habits
of each as you make your pond,
Rock bass are always found around
wrecks, spiles and timbers. Two
or three barrels filled with stones
and sunk in water just above their
tops will be a good Substitute for
spiles. Pickerel and black bass want
a weedy corner in the pond to ram
ble around in, but will take their
rest in the deepest holes. The sun-
fish will haunt the shallow water,
and two or three heaps of stones
will be “gratefully received.” Pike
have the same general habits as
pickerel, but if you add bullheads
to your plant you musn’t forget that
they delight in mud.
German carp would do well at
the North, but they are no hardier
or better eating than our pickerel
and bass.
When your pond is completed
and stocked don’t permit any one
to worry your fish. If they are ha
rassed and annoyed, particularly
during the spawning season, you
will be the loser.
If only fish enough were raised
to supply the farm-house table it
would still be a good thing for a
farmer’s son to go into. It is some
thing which will give him more
This you can build of plank. By dig-
inclose to the creek you jieed j than ordinary interest and recrea
~ *' * u 1 tion, and the hours he spends at the
pond migh otherwise be worse than
thrown away in the village.
only three sides, the fourth being
open to let the water in. From this
basin run your pipe to the site se
lected for your pond. For various
reasons the pipe should be as far
below the surface of the ground as
you can get it and still preserve the
fall. If you can run the pipe to the
center of the pond and have the wa
ter bubble up it will be all the better
when winter comes
Over the mouth of your inlet
pipe, as it starts at the receiving ba
sin, you must have a slide or door
Make it fit so tightly that in case
there comes a freshet you can shut
the water off.
As to the depth of water in your
pond, don’t stop short of four feeton
the average. Ifthereareno deep
er spots you must dig some before
you run the water in. If the ground
is covered with clean sod you can
let it remain, but takeout all the
old logs and stumps. Have one
side of your pond shelve down to
seven or eight feet, if possible, and
don’t destroy any trees or overhang
ing bushes which will give shade in
the hot days of summer. If you are
handy to coarse sand or gravel
make a shore for fish to spawn on.
You can shelve it down, beach fash-
& Bells store. All calls promptly an- ion, giving from six inches to two
swered day and night—all night calls an
feet depth of water for a space a
hundred feet long.
How soon your pond will fill up
and how much water it will take to
run it will depend on the nature of
the soil and the lay of the land.
There will be more or less evapora
tion, according as the pond is shel
tered, and if the soil is loose or
spongy the water will soak away
for a long time. However, you have
only to keep the gate open and let
the creek work for you.
Now, as to the fish for your pond.
In the South they prefer the Ger
man carp, as they multiply very
fast and are excellent eating. In the
North black bass, rock bass, pike,
pickerel, sunfish and other varieties
will do well in an artificial pond.
It may cost you a little money and
considerable trouble to get a plant,
but you must remember that fish
multiply at an amazing rate. If
within a hundred miles of any port
on the lakes where fishing is pur
sued as a business you could arrange
to have several varieties sent to you
by express. You can likewise net
many specimens from the nearest
river.
Will your pond freeze up in win
ter and destroy the fish ? It will
certainly freeze up solid if north of
the Ohio River, and for that reason
keep your inlet pipe down below
the frost-line, if possible, and make
the depth of the pond as great as
oucan.
The ice will not freeze over two
feet thick in an average winter,
and if the water from your pipe
bubbles up in the center the ice at
that point will not be over six inch
es thick.
How long before you can begin to
reap the benefits? It may take
three years, but by that time the
thirty or forty fish you begun with
may number 10,000. Begin at the
very outset to feed them at a regu
lar hour. Select some place where
you can conveniently use a net.
The feeding will draw the fish to
that particular'location, and when
your pond is readytodraw from the
net will not be cast in vain. Long
before youT fish are big enough to
eat you will find sale for all the
“samples” yon care to* spare, as
farmers all over the country are
waking np to the importance of this
. ■>—- - —
yc
is in most
Words of Wisdom
Mere concealment
cases a mischief.
Fretful people always shut out
the sunshine and grumble about
the darkness.
Humanity is never so beautiful as
when praying for forgiven ess, or
else forgiving another.
The true coin is not always known
by its ring. It must also have the
full weight to pass at par.
Happiness is [the fulfillment of
our desires. If we set our desires
too high, we cannot compass happi
ness. Is it not our own fault if we
are unhappy?
“As I approve of a youth that has
something of the old man in him,
so I am no less pleased with an old
man who has something of the
youth,” says Cicero.
Small debts are like small shot;
they are rattling on every side, and
can scarcely be escaped without a
wound. Great debts are like can
non, of loud noise, but little dan
ger.
A man may be accomplished in
art, literature and scienc, and yet,
in honesty, virtue, truthfulness and
the spirit of duty, be entitled to
take rank, after a many a poor and
illiterate peasant.
Disraelli was a mere youth when
he wrote Vivian Grey, but he was
old in worldly experience. He had
seen the effect of too much reading
in the case of his father and had
discovered that all knowledge is
not found in books, nor all learning
in the schools. Out of this bright
young worldling’s experience came
the advice net to read after the age
of nineteen. Before that age, said
Disraeli, one should read everything
history, politics, romance, poetry,
etc. Afterwards we should go out
into the world and observe, think
and act. Of course it would be a
bad plan to stop all reading at nine
teen, but it would be a good idea to
make our reading less omniverous
aud more judicious after arriving
at years of maturity. As Presi
dent Gilman said, the the other day
a bad habit is a too free mental hos
pitality. We absorb so much des
ultory information that we forget
how to think, write and talk. The
mind becomes superficial and inca
pable of concentration. Youth is
undoubtedly the best period for gen
eral reading. When the time
comes for a man to engage in the
battle of life the news papers will
give him about as much reading
matter as he can well digest. If he
proposes to think and act lie will
have very little time to devote to
books.—Constitution.
A church in Milton county is bad
ly split up on the sabject of cyclone
pits. A number of the members of
the church have dug cyclone pits,
which is considered by a majori
ty of the church as a flagrant viola
tion of their doctrines and a temp
tation to God to wipe them off the
face of the earth. As the pit-dig
gers were more fearful of cyclones
than the wrath of the majority,
they have been turned out of
the church. They immediately or
ganized themselves into a
church under the name of
Cyclone Primitives, whereas
old church has
From the Savannah News.
Judges aud Lawyers.
In their day Judge Christopher
Strong and Judge Edward Y. Hill
were considered very able lawyers
Judge Hill was elected Judge when
he was a little over thirty years of
age. There was not at that time a
Supreme Court.
On one occasion J udge Hill ren
dered a decision which attracted
the attention of Judge Strong, who
was a good deal older than Judge
Hill, and who had served on the
bench. Judge Strong took the lib
erty of addressing the court in very
complimentary terms relative to
the decision.
Said Judge Strong: “I hope your
Honor will write out and have pub
lished for the benefit of the bar
your able exposition of the princi
pies of law.”
In the course of a half hour af
terwards Judge Strong had a case
to argue before the court, but upon
nearly every point he was overrul
ed. The result was he lost his case
The Judge was very much out of
humor, and, in speaking of Judge
Hill and the decisions in his case,
he said: “This comes of having
these young fools upon the bench
who do not know anything of
law.”
But when reminded of the open
compliment he paid Judge Hill in
court, the old Judge thought he was
a little too quick upon the trig
ger.
DID NOT THINK OF IT.
The story is told on Judge Tracy,
if we remember correctly, when
he was a Judge some forty years
ago. While on the circuit going
from court to court, his trace broke.
The Judge spent over a half hour
trying to mend it, but to no pur
pose. His patience was exhausted.
A negro came along and the Judge
told him of his trouble. The negro
let out the trace, cut a hole in it,
and the job was done.
“Why,” said the Judge, “could
not have thought of that?”
“Well, marster,” said the negro,
“don’t you know some lolks is jest
naturaly smarter than tother?”
“That is so,” said the Judge.
“What shall I pay you for fixing my
trace ?”
“Well, marster, 50 cents will do,”
said the negro.
“Fifty cents!” said the Judge
“You were not five minutes at
it.”
“I don’t charge you 50 cents for
doing it,” said the negro. “I charge
you 25 cents for doing it and 25
cents for knowing how to do it.”
There was some philosophy in
that answer.
“GOV. TROUP IS MA D.”
Gov. Troup, in calling the Legis
lature together in an extra session,
May 23,1825, sent a strong message
which was something of a political
bomb-shell thrown upon the coun
try. He was called at the North,
and among his political .opponents
in the State , the “Mad Governor of
Georgia.”
His message was relative to the
recent acquisition of our vacant ter
ritory in the occupation of the
Creek Indians. In the closing part
of his message he called the atten
tion of the of Legislature to the
aggressive position of the North rel
ative to slavery. He^gaid:
“Since your last meeting our feel
ings have been again outraged by
officious and impertinent intermed
dlings with our domestic concerns.
One movement of the Congrass un
resisted by you and all is lost. Tem
porize no longer; make known
your resolution that this subject
shall not be touched by them but at
their peril. If this matter be an
evil it is our own;, if it be a sin, we
can implore the forgiveness of it.
To remove it, we ask not either
their sympathy or assistance. It may
be our physical weakness; it is our
moral strength. I entreat you,
therefore, most earnestly, now that
it is not too late, to step forth, and,
having exhaustedthe argument, to
stand by your arms.”
A warm and earnest Union man,
a member of the Legislature, in
commenting on the message, said
in the heat of the debate: “Mr.
Speaker, Gov. Troup is mad—the
man is mad.” The Hon. Alfred
Cuthbert, then a member of the
Legislature, did not endorse the po
sition of Gov. Troup. He was a
Union man, if we mistake not, and
in a voice loud enough to be heard
over half of the House, said: “I
wish the dog that bit Gov. Troup
would bite me. I would like to be
mad like him.” "
The expression pleased the Troup
party, and^theydid not forget it, and
when in time he was a candidate
for
He Made a Mistake.
“Yes, he may be a fraud—proba
bly, is one,” replied the man under
the white plug hat as he replaced
his change, “but I made a mistake
on the wrong side of the ledger
once and I don’t want to get caught
that way again.”
“How was it?”
“Well, I’m neither a Christian
nor a philanthropist. Fact is, I’m a
pretty hard-hearted man on the
average, but I used to be a little
worse than I am now. One evening
five or six years ago, right in front
of this very store, a boy about
twelve years of age, hit me for
dime. He had tears in his eyes,
drawl to his voice, and I spotted
him at once for an impostor. He
went on to say that his father was
sick and unable to work, and that
he himself had been down with
fever and had no strength to look
for a job, and I laughed in derision
and told him to clear out or I’d give
him in charge.”
“It’s an old dodge,” ohserved the
man who was smoking a corn-cob
pipe.
“Exactly, but it may not always
be a dodge. I had a pocket full of
silver, and I was too ornery mean
to hand over a dime. Suppose the
boy was lying? Suppose he want
ed the money for himself? How
contemptible in me to begrudge
that trifling sum to a little chap
who was certainly all skin and
bone and evidently needed a square
meal.”
“But it would have been encour
aging vice,” said the man with the
check shirt front.
“Bosh! There are men in this ci
ty who are looked upon as shining
examples, who cheat and swindle
the people out of a thousand dollars
where vice gets a shilling. This
little incident I have been relating
went out of my mind in an hour,
but next day, as I was looking over
an old tenement with the owner,
who wanted me to figure on repairs
who should I come across but the
boy of the night before. He was in
bed and raving with fever. In bed ?
Well, he was tossing around on a
heap of rags. In the same room
was the mother, trying to
earn a few cents at the wash-tub,
but not having the strength to work
for more than five minutes at a
time. Also, the father—just alive
with consumption, and occupying a
bed no better than the boy’s.”
“Same boy, eh?”'queried the
corn 'cob-pipe man, as the hard
lines in his face began te melt.
“The very same. There was a
quaver in his voice no one could
forget in a day. He was waving
away of this or that; but the father
was quiet and inclined to be cheer
ful. As I sat down beside him for
a moment after leaving a $5 bill ir
his skeleton hand, he said:
“God bless you for a good man
When little Ben started out last
night we hadn’t either light, or fuel
in the house. He met some kind-
hearted man who gave him a dol
lar. It might have been you. But
for that money Ghd knows how we
must have suffered.”
“Might have been me! When I
remembered how I had repulsed
that boy the thought stabbed me
like a knife! I was trying to say
something to cheer the dying man
when that fever-stricken lad sprang
up, evidently recognizing my voice
and cried out:
“ ‘Please, mister, don’t have me
arrested! Don’t let ’em lock me up!
I’m telling the truth—I ain’t
lying!’
“He came right over and got
hold of me, and I tell you if ever a
man was broken down it was this
very individual. I left twenty-five
dollars there when I went away,
and I sent a doctor around, but in
side of a week father and son were
dead. One died blessing me, and
the last words of the other were an
entreaty to me not to call him a
fraud and have him locked up.
That’s why my hand goes down for
the chink when man or boy strikes
me for change. I’d rather give a
thousand dollars to frauds than to
have another honest boy die with
my refusal grinding into his soul.”
Detroit Free Press.
A Radical Difference Between
Two Classes of Workers.
Two faen, working side by side
in the field or the factory, may be
equally competent, as far as knowl
edge or physical strength or pre
vious training go, to perform the la
bor before them. They begin with
equal promise of good success, but
iu a short time, while one is persis
ting, the other is relaxing in effort.
One pursues his work with unre
mitting zeal; the other spasmodi
cally, with intervals of wandering
-thoughts and flagging attention.
It is already an assured fact that
the one who has acquired the hab
it of concentration will be the suc
cessful competitor. He will be
anxiously sought for and re-en-gag-
ed, while-the other will soon go to
swell the ranks of the unemployed.
It matters not what is to be done;
from the simplest mechanical work
to the most abstruse and complex
mental operation, the power of put
ting all the thought, energy and at
tention on that and nothing else for
the time being, will very largely
determine the quality and amouut
of labor performed.
To some extent this is a natural
gift. We see children at play who,
without other motive than their in
stinctive tendencies, persist con-
tinuously.in any effort they make,
or purpose they form, with a per
severance and earnestness which
may well shame many of their el
ders, while others will be distrac
ted by every passing object, and
forget their determinations as soon
as they are formed. Yet here, per
haps more than in most tendencies,
culture and practice come in to
strengthen what is lacking.
The discipline of the schools is
most valuable in developing the
concentrative power in the pro
vinces of thought, and it would be
a blessing to every child if, in some
way, a like discipline helped him
in the work of his hands. Like ev
ery other faculty, this, too, is
strengthened by exercise. Every
time we recall our scattering ener
gies and wandering thoughts, and
force them rosolutely in one direc
tion, we increase the power and de
velop the habit, and the exertion,
at first painful and laborious, be
comes in time easy and agreeable.
Mr. Thomas A Edison attributes
his success as an inventor largely
to this faculty, which he gained J>y
eadfast exertion, once being able
only to think upon a given subject
for ten minutes before something
else would come into his mind, but
gaining by long practice the power
of continuous and uninterrupted
thought for hours on a single topic
At one time he worked with his as
sistants in trying to connect a
piece of carbon to a wire. Each
time it would break and they would
spend several hours in making an
other, until after working in this
way one day and two nights they
finally succeeded.
The habit does uot neccessarily
make a person so absorbed in one
thing as to become narrow and one
sided. He may become so by yield
ing wholly to a native impulse of
dwelling on one thing, but the same
self-control that concentrates his
energies at will can also divert
them at will into another channel
when the proper time arrives.
Many things rightly claim our at
trition, but none of them will re
ceive it aright if our thoughts aim
lessly wander from one to another,
without compass or guide.
1st, Grade per month
2nd, “ “ “
3rd, “ “ “ - - - -
4th, “ “ «...
Incidentals “ “ -
Music Tuition “ - - -
Tuition due Oct. 15th, 1885.
ORGANIZATION.
H. C. Brown Principal in Charge.
A. C. Reese Assistant Acadamic Dp’t.
To be supplied “ Intermediate “
Annie Brown Tutor in'Juvenile “
Miss Minnie Reese Principal Music “
“ M illie Chambers. “ Calisthenics “
REMARKS.
The educational interests of a com
munity are of vital importance. No
people can hope to be prosperous in the
true sense of the word while their
schools are neglected. In the foregoing
organization the principal has had re
ference not only to efficiency but also to
ruch combination of interest as shall de
velop a school commensurate to the in
terests involved and facilities at band
Success in public enterprises demand mu
tual concessions. Prof. A. C. Reese and
the undersigned have conformed to this
demand ana we trust that the example
will be followed by the citizens ol Car
rollton and vicinity. Thankful fof past
liberal potronage, I respectfully solicit
from the patrons and friends of this In
stitution, their future cooperation and
support. H. C. BROWN, Principal.
Carrollton, Dec. 3rd, 1884.
IF YOU ARE
C3-OI3STC3-
WEST,
NORTHWEST,
~OR—
SOUTHWEST,
BB STJBE
• Your Tickets Read via the
N.C.&SLL. R’Y
The Mackenzie Route.
The First-class and Emigrant Passengers
.FAVORITE!
Albert B Wrenn,
Pas. Agent,
Atlanta,Ga.
WI Rig3r3,
Pas. Agent,
Chattanooga, Tenn
W. L. DANLEY,
Gen. Pas. & Tkt. Agent,
Navhsille, Term.
Research
Though the reputation of men of
genue character may be of slow
growth, their true qualities cannot
be wholly concealed. They may
be misrepresented by some, and
misunderstood by others; misfor
tune and adversity may) for a time,
overtake them, hut with patience
and endurance, they will eveutual-
ly inspire the respect and command
the confidence which they really
deserve.
Experiment,
Study.
For fifty years, by Dr. A. L. Barry an
old practitioner, especially in Female
Troubles, was at last rewarded in the dis
covery of that certain and safe specific
for woman troubles, Luxomni. Luxomni
is a preparation that daily grows in pop-
ular favor. Testimonials from responsi
ble persons all oven the country furnish
ample evidence of the wonderfnl power
of Luxomni as a remedial agent for the
relief and permanent cure of all these
distressing conditions incident to females.
Luxomhi is specially adapted to troubles
of pregnancy. It greatly ameliorates the
pangs of child birth, shortens labor, pre
vents after pains, and facilitates recovery.
Owing to the strengthening and toning
influence Lnxomui relieves all MEN
STRUAL IRREGULARITIES, and is a
uterine sedative and tonic.
Price $1. If your druggist has not the
preparation, address .
THE BARRY MANUFACTURING CO.,
Drawer 28, Atlanta, Ga.
Note—Luxomni is no alcoholic mix
ture, but a combination of herbs and
plants in paekage form from which a
simple tea Ls made.
Write for interesting hook mailed free*
A Western man who has lived
among tornadoes all his life, who
was raised with them, as it were,
says that it is easy to distinguish a
tornado from an ordinary blow. A
tornado north of the equator al
ways come from the southwest. Its
first appearance is that of a local
cloud. It always comes when the
temperature is low. It is nothing
more than an electric storm. The
earth refuses to receive the elec-
In Middle Georgia a dog that was
supposed to have shown some hy
drophobic signs gnawed a plum
tree that had a considerable amount
of choice fruit upon it. The owner
of the tree was actually afraid the
eating of the plums would give one
hydrophobia and had them all
shaken from the tree.
In a recent address before the
Language Club, in New York, Da
vid Dudley Field discussed “itera
tion” in lawr
.it
in'
85 A GRAND COMBINATION. 85*
THE CARROLL FREE PRESS
AND THE LOUISVILLE
WEEKLY COTTIER JOURNAL
One year for only $2,50. Two papers
for little more than the price of one.
By paying us $2,50 you will receive
for one year your home paper with the
Courier-Journal, the Representative
Newspaper of the South, Democratic and
for a Tariff' for Revenue only, and the
beat, brlghest and ablest family weekly
in the United States. The Weekly Cour
ier Journal has the largest Democratic
circulation of any Newspaper in America.
Those who desire to examine a sample
copy of the C-ourier-Joumal can do so at
this office.
DO YOU KNOW.
THAT
LORlLLAED’SOT.TMAX
PLUG TOBACCO
with BM Tin 1
Chewing;