Planters' weekly. (Greenesboro' [i.e. Greensboro], Ga.) 185?-18??, June 13, 1860, Image 1
• -#•
B¥ W.M. JEFFERSON & CO.
VOLUME 3.
THE PLANTERS’ WEEKLY
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CAE DS.,
J.O HN C. .11 El D,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
junel’s9-ly. G recnesboro, Georgia.
ROLIN W. STEVENS,
&TTOENKY IT h&W t
Greensboro’ Georgia.
WILL practice in tha counties of Greene,
Bald vein, Putnam, Oglethorpe,
Taliaferro and Hancock. [Feb. 2,1859-ts ]
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AUGUSTA, GEORGIA.
DWELIfw MOSHER, Proprietors
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Medical Card!.
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~Tj ENTiSTEY.
S^enand^etotl^Ueatiat.
JPenfeld, L>- Q ree ne and d
---mmrOULD inform Dtt -ed to perform
W joining counties, tha. ,7*,tx-*t
*ny operation pertaining to Ills one l 0 on
poM and dwpatcb- Hd will uuMn frou.
tire aet of teeth. It ishis Intention to please.
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remainder tf his time.
Any call from the coentry that may be tendered
him will meet with prompt attention. He refera to
Dr. John U Murohy of R ima —Feb, M, lHfia.
FRESH FRUIT,
Tomatoes, Green Cora, Beans, ftc.,
VINTER!
0
JJAYIBW been appointed Agents for
JIASOA’B PATENT SCREW-TOP, SELF-SI.U
-ING, GLASS FRI IT JARS,
We are prepared to farnith them at a lower
p.ice than heretofore.
■•These Jars speak for themselves”
and are considered by those who hays used
them THE BEST AYD MOST RELIA BLE
FRUIT JARS I* MARKET, being mad*
of GLASS, they will not corrode, and are free
from other objection* urged against the tne
talic one*.
Bou> tYnotra*- ash Pctau. Bv
PLt’MBhL ITNEB.
May 2,18G0-2jn. Augusta. G-
B Tanks of sll kinds neatly printed at
this rfl) -c, at short notice and pti tesson
<Gl; t rtu.
A Weekly leuraal—Devoted to Home Literature, Agriculture, Foreiga aa<£ Domestic News, Wit, Humor, Ac.
M £ S G K L L A NEGUS.
Classical Training—ll. C. Mitchell.
Such is the title of an essay we have
read in the May number of the “New York
Teacher,” from the pen of Mr. Henry C.
Mitchell, of this city. The maturity of
thought displayed in this production ‘as
well as the soundness of views advanced,
does credit to its author. After arguing
the utility of the classics, as aiding the
memory, cultivating a discriminating in
tellect and a power to analyze matter, the
essay concludes with the following :
“In the face of this admitted piscipline
of the classics, the cui bom argument is of
tcu against them. It is contended,
that Irm'se Studies however laborious and
useful, training in thorn may have been,
are easily forgotten, and thus that advan
tage gained, lost; that time, the abstrac
tion of business, the rub of li/e, will soon
tell upon memory’s tablet and wear it
smooth. In answer let a simple fact be
stated. A thoughtless boy drives nails in
•>. choice post, intending to extract them
wards and not deface it. This lie
aftei. -i v docs and does skillfully ; the
nccoidiug „ hut what is liis dismay to
nails are gonC.< _ <* prints 1 These like
find that he lias iC. u . ‘ his nursery book
the well lie has read o. l “ • *, u i] 0 u(.”
“All the-king’s horses can u. ot r , • ul j n t
As tlieu in the mechanical woiTo, i
follows a perforation, so in the intellect?. I ** |
one, docs benefit succeed wholesome men
tal exercise. The absence- of previous
impression, may be predicated upon the
non-existence of this after benefit. But
eve.ii these studies themselves, after being
once mastcied, are not so easily forgotten. ;
One rarely forgets a bad road after lie toil
ed over it”. These grass-hopper scholars
by whom the complaint is put, up, were
“piping.” while the industrious ants were
laying up winter stores, and when the ,
merits of their old and trusty friends arc
being weighed, instead of advocating them
or seizing a pen and paying them a just
and manly tribute, they turn traitors and
become remarkably oblivious.
Tlio benefits of the classics are not con
fined to advanced students. They begin
with the study. Alter the grammar is
learned and tlie student plods on, undoi
good instruction light break# gradually in
upon him and reason dawns or. memory.—
That the methods of teaching these lan
guages adopted, might be improved and
made more intelligent nd truly interes
ting, we do not doubt. That they suffer
from superficial study; occasioned by the
Lot pursuit of wealth and early fame in
this country we can not deny. But. for all
this, their services lire great, and although
we do not claim that they cau satisfy yve
ry want in education, yet they deserve to
stand, as they do, high up in the scale of
studies.— Columbus Tima.
The British House of Gouiinous.
A Loudon correspondent of the N. Y.
Observer writes:
Through the kindness of Dr. Cunning
ham, who was here, and of the Hon. Mttr
rav Dunlop, a member from Scotland, I
was enabled to spend a night in the House
of Commons. The room is not large, and
none but members aro admitted to the
floor.’ As there is but little speaking tor
the sake of speakings as with us, the pro
visions for spectators are limited. The
Commons do their business in a private
way. We entered the gallary by wind
ing a narrow stairway, and on taking our
seats, the Speaker was before us, in some
thing like a Scotch pulpit, with sounding
board, with the iront removed. The
clerks, three in number, sat before him
like precentors. In front ol them was a
table covered with books. The seats ci,
the members—benches cushioned—rore
one above, the other, from the centre to
either side of the house. The members
entered without hats, but on taking their
seats, put them on. The Speaker and
clerks wore wigs and robes. The minis
ters and their friends were ranged on the
* —i,t of th? Speaker, the opposition on the
fV- , RefoT?n bill was the topic of
let . uv John Russell, small in
SS3 fewbi
dre6S and manner, and delibe*-. p ln
bate, roso to make some explanations. 0 1
did Sidney Herbert, comparatively young,
and far iuoro English in aspect than Lord
John. The debate was opened by a Mr.
Black, of Edinburg, a plain, sensible man,
who from the government benches spoke :
against the bill and was greatly cheered |
!by tho opposition on that account. Mr.
Black is a bookseller in his native city, 1
and was not designed for public life. He
was followed by Bulwert the novelist, who j
was a member of the late government, and .
is one of the stars of the House. He is
small in stature, with bushy hair and ;
long beard, lookiug prim, and was ex
tremely artistic in his address. Not know- J
ing, at first, who he was, we expected hut \
little, as he has the cut and the swell of 1
our Broadway exquisites; but as he pro- i
cecdcd his sense, and telling sentences re
vealed a man ; and on asking who he was,
au official told us it was Sir Edward Lytton
| Bulwert. 110 was obviously a favorite,
nod spoke to the sympathising audience.
GREENESBORO’, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, JUNE 13, 1860.
Yonng Ladies, Read!
What a number of idle, useless yonng
women—they call themselves young la
dies—parade onr streets! “They toil not,
neither do they spin, yet Solomon in all
, his glory was not arrayed like one of them.
Do they ever look forward to the time
when the real cares nnd responsibilities of
life will cluster around them? Have they
made, or are they making any preparation
foi the onerous duties which will assurdly
fall to their lot-duties to society, the world
and God? They lounge or sleep away tlier
time in the morning. They never take
hold of the drudgery, the repulsive toil,
which each son and daughter of Adam
should perform in this world. They know
nothing of domestic duties. They have
no habits of industry, no taste for tlie use
ful, no skill in any really useful art. They
are in the streets, not in the performance
of their duty, or for the acquisition of hea'.b
but to see and be seen. They expect thus
to pick up a husband who will promise to
he as indulgent as their parents have been,
and support them in idleness. They who
sow {be wind in this way are sure to reap
the whirlwind. No life can he exempt
from cares, How mistaken an education
do .these girls receive who are allowed to
imagine that life is aiwT.ys to he a garuefi
of roses! Labor is the great law of our
being. How worthless will she prove who
unable to perform it!
T ANARUS, ’"’•s boon observed that ‘by far the
■*“. “"tut of happiness in civilized
‘ 1 1 * domestic relations, and
nte is found m . ulc . ..
most of these depofln 011 - 1 - 1,1 s
of the wife and mother,” W* I'l
-then made by our young girls ,;nu..‘ cn
parents when domestic education is iin^f-1
tended to! Our daughters should be I
taught. /> radically, to bake, to cook, to
arrange the table, to wash and-iron, to
sweep, and to do everything that pertains
to the order and comfort of the household.
Domestics may be necessary, but they
are always a necessary evil, and the best,
“help” a woman can have is herself. If
her husband is ever so rich, the time may
cone when skill in domestic employments
will secure to her a comfort which no do
mestic can procure. Even if she is never
called to labor for herself, she should, at
least, know how things ought to ho done,
so that she cannot be cheated bv her ser
vants.
Domestic education cannot bo acquired
in the streets. It cannot be learned amidst
the frivolities of modern society. A good,
and worthy, and comf jrt-bringing husband
can rarely be picked up on the pavement.
“The nymph who walks the public streets,
And sets her cap for all she meets,
May catch the fool who turns to stare,
But men of sense avoid the snare.”
Marriage.
One man marries a woman because she
looks well when she fiance^ —she never
dances afterwards. Another man marries
because the lady hns a handsome foot and
ankle, which, after marriage, he never
takes the trouble to admire. A third mar
ries for love, which wanes with the honey
moon. A fourth marries for money, and
finds that his wife does not choose to die,
to complete his satisfaction. A fifth, be
ing old iq. wisdom, as in years, marries a
young woman who soon becomes a suita
ble match for him, by growing old with
grief. Thousands do wrong because oth
ers have done wrong before them, upon
the grand principles that “many blacks
made a white.” Many embrace a princi
ple different from those commonly re
ceived. in orders to show that they have
a mind able to think for itself, and superi
or to what they call “vulgar prejudices.”
Without considering whether erroneous
prejudices are better than those they have
abandoned. All grumble at the unsub
stantial nature of worldly enjoyments, and
yet many purchase them at the expense of
their souls. Hypocrites have a strange,
taste, neither to enjoy this life nor the
next.- Many write for religion, speak for
it, quarrel for it, but few live for it. It is
not uncommonly remarked that such a
one is “religious,” by way of reproach, and
that too by a Christian, at a tea party of
Christians. Millions of people are most
anxious about what they least require,
and after testing themselves and others
for many a weary day they die—leave
their cash to those who have no need of it
-nd are, for the first time, eulogized, when
the pr.r e °* •* nan can ava ’l them nothing.
Meeting of the Rival Rose**- An amus
ing incident occurred at
reading at Willatd’s Concert Hall in >. as - ! ’
ington City, on Saturday evening, whicii
caused pouch comment. Two sofas were
placed at the head of the room on oppo
! site sides so as to command the whole hall.
When tho audience was assembled, tbe
| President and bis party walked in ani
| occupied one. They bad scarcely beor,
seated when Mr. Douglas and his party
i entered from the side dpor and occupied
j the other. The rival rosea thus sat eyeing
I each other with affeetionateinterest throng*
I out, and greatly to the edification of a
i fashionable audience. ‘lbe court flies
i never buzze on the Douglaa side, and
officials had a sudden insensibility to his
) presence wbo cLmiii inniili*r terms on otli*
I ~r 0.-rajons.— Chtonitle A Sen fin'd
A Few Probable Truths.
That of one thousand men and one thou
sand women taken at raudom in the British
islands, there is, on both sides, an equal
per centage of good, indifferent and bad;
the indifferent predominating. That any
lady who may be reading these lines be
longs emphatically to the category of the
good. That the vices and virtues, the
qualities and defects of the two sexes are
different; hut that, on the whole, there is
equilibrium. That all men are hot brutes,
nor all women angels. That is so close a
union as that of married life the stronger
will prevails, and that the force of will is
as strong with women as with men; but that
it works otherwise to its results. That the
power of woman is based upon herthorough
perception and appreciation of the weak
ness of the man. That men, in the vast
majority of cases, are very weak. That
positive law never touches, nnd never can
touch, the miseries and discomforts—where
they exist—of married life, in ninety-nine
cases out of a hundred. That if a man
value his own peace of mind he had bet
ter keep but of the way of pink bonnets and
Balmoral hoots. That the marriage day
and that day year are two different days.
That the longer the courtship the greater
the chance of error, for the deception has
ufleil more enduring and continuous.—
From al! which it follows as a corollary,
“Leap before, you look !”—f Once a Week.
The Negroes at Key West.
The correspondent of the New York
Herald, writing concerning (he cargo of
the Wildfire; at Key West says:
The negroes scent to be perfectly liap
and contented, and arc singing, clap
ping ’heir hands, and dancing their coun
try fiascos intervals during the
day. They nrd Yisited - by the whole
population. ThiJ encampment, in fact,
is the only attraction *“0 key; and it
is worth a voyage of a IIC’Icb to
see. them. The women are, some o. ihenl
most attractive in person; they are genef
ally dean, are but slightly tattoed, and
have by no means the repulsive looks and
manners of our native slave population.
They exhibit marked signs of affection for
each other,and are perfectly overwhelm
ing in theirfondness witji the white chil
dren of the Key.
It is a pity that, they should be sent back
to barbarism again, as they will undoubt
edly be, for such has been the fate of near
ly all who have gone to Liberia; better
colonize the Keys of Florida with these
creatures, or let the government support
them until they are old enough to take
care of themselves.
Most of them are helpless, being yet
children, and will be for several i cars, and
ifsent to Liberia will have to be supported
fora long time by onr government or by
the Colonization Society.
Pelf r Parley.
Samuel Griswold Goodrich, better known
as “Peter Parley,” whose death is announ
ced, was a native of Ridgfleld, Connecticut
where he was born on the 19th of August,
1793. lie began life as a book publsher,
in Hartfoid, Conn. In 1824 lie visited
Europe, and on his return established
himself in Boston, where be again engaged
in publishing, and also edited, from 1828 to
1842, an illustrated annual, called “The
Token,” to which lie contributed numerous
tales and poems. Some of the best of
Hawthorne’s “Twice-Told Tales” appear
ed in the work.
Shortly after bis removal to Boston, he
began the publication of bis Peter Parley’s
books for children, a series which have
made their author famous, and put thou
sands of dollars into the pockets of their
publishers. The eutire series comprises
about forty volumes, and their sale lias
been enormous. Os bis “Geography for
Beginners” alone, ever three millions of
copies were sold.
In 1537 he published a collection of Ills
pot-ms ; in IS3S a volume entitled “Fire
side Education in 1841 a selection of his
miscellaneous wfirings, gathered from
various annuals and magazines, under the
title of “Sketches from a Student’s Win
dow in ISSI and illustrated edition of
his poems, and in 1857 his “Recollections
of a i Lite Time,” bis largest work. He was
the projector and editor for years, of “Par
ley's Magazine,” and of“. Robert Merry’s
Museum,” afterwards united. He was
Consul at Paris under President Fillmore,
and while there he published, in French, a
treatise on American Geography and His
tory. A number of his works have been
translated into French by M. du Buissar and
published in that country. His last work,
published in 1859, is entitled “Illustrated
Natural of the Animal Kingdom.”
He lias beeil itihrm for several years, and
died in the 67 tb year of his age.
It used to be said of a person who had
been imbibing pretty freely, that he was
carrying a “brick,” or more, according to
tho amount indulged in. That phrase, lias
now, in the march of ideas, given place to
ontF equally if not more expressive. At
Chicago “rail” was substituted for “brick,”
aud now it U said of a man under the influ
ence. of liquor that he has got “rail,” or
wore on his hack, according to the quart ti-
I iy he ha# Imbibed.
The Forrest Case Nearly Settled.
The New York papers of the latest
date state that the case of Forrest vs. For
rest, for divorce and alimony, which lias
occupied public attention for the last ten
years is now near a termination. The
counsel attended befc re the Judge on the
morning of the 16th instant, for the pur
pose of settling the final order. The or
der, as proposed by Mr. O’Conor, (Mrs.
F.’s counsel,) recites the decree of divorce
and the legal steps already taken. It al
lows Mrs. Forrest alimony $4006 a year,
dating from the 19th of November, 1850
and provides for the duo upon
such allowance, which, with interest, a
mount to $47,716 47. This sum is to be
paid into thdTJnited States Life and Trust
Company within thirty days after the set
tlement of the order. The arrearages and
future allowance, which are to be paid
quarterly, to be secured by depositing with
the same company the mortgage held by
Mr. Forrest, npon the Fonthill estate or
other adequate security. Mr. Van Buran
(Mr. F.’s counsel) proposed amending the
order by deducting the interest upon the
arrearages, which would lessen thp sum
about SIO,OOO, and also giving Mr. For
rest ninety instead of thirty days to depos
it the amouut and mortgage in the Trust
Company. The Judge took the papers
and reserved his decision.
How to lake Lifer
Take it as though it was—as it rs*-nn
earnest, vital, aud important affair. Take
it as tii<r’li you were born to tho task of
performing a .merry part in it— as though
the world had waited for your coming.
Take it as though it tvos a grand oppor
tunity to do and to achieve to carry for
ward great aud good schemesto help and
cheer a suffering, weary it may he; heart
broken brother. The fact is, life is un
dervalued by a great majority of mankind.
It is not made half so much of as should
be the case. Where is the man or woman
jyho accomplishes one tithe of what might
he (icme ? Who eanuot look back upon
opportunities lost, plans unachieved,
thoughts crushed, aspirations unfulfilled,
aud all caused by the lack of the necessa
ry and possible effort! If we knew bet
ter how to do and make the most of life it
would be far greater than it is. Now and
then a man stands aside from the crowd,
labors earnestly, steadfastly, confidently,
and straightway becomes famous for wis
dom, intellect, skill, greatness of some
sort. The world wonders, admires idol
izes, and it only illustrates what others
may do, if they take hold of life with a
purpose. The miracle, or the power that
elevates the few is to be found in their
industry, application, and perseverance,
under the promptings of -a bravo deter
mined spirit.
Many Facts ill Small Compass.
The number of languages spoken is
4,064. The number of men is about equul
to the number (f women. Tbe average
of human life is 33 years. Oue quarter
die before tho age of 7; half before tbe age
of 17. To over 1000 persons 1 only reach
es 100 years. To every 100, 2 reach 75
years, and not more than lin 500 will
reacß 80 years. There are on the earth
1,000,000,000 of ‘inhabitants. Os them
33,333,383 die every year; 71,854 die eve
ry day; 7,780 every hour, and 60 per
minute, or l every second. These losses
are about balanced by 7 an equal number of
births. The married are longer live 1
than the single, and, above all, those who
observe a sober aud industrious cauduct.
Tall men live ,longer than short ones.—
Women have more chances of life previ
ous to the age of fifty years than men, hut
fewer after. Tbe number of marriages
are in the proportion of 76 to 100.
Destruction of a Railroad Train by two
Merchants. — A correspondent of the Trav
eler, writes from Springfield, Illinois, un
der date of May 19th. giving the following
description of a scene he witnessed near
that place :
“Eighty-eight miles from Chicago is
Spring Creek. There we passed a wreck
ed engine, tender and three cars, tumbled
down the embankment and made into an
old iron and oven wood. Those who do
not believe in the depravity of the human
heart will please listen to tbe story. A con
ductor put two hard looking follows from
the train the week pievious. They swore
revenge, and on tho night of the 17th,
stole a crowbar from the company, removed
a rail with the intention of precipitating the
train into the creek, and then lay down in
in the woods to behold with fiendish delight
tho fatal plunge. On came the train in
the darkness, and in an instant all was a
wreck. Strange to say, though there were
sixty persons on board—though the cars
were broken almost beyond the possibility
of repair, no oue was injured. The mis
creants rushed out to obtain plunder, but
wore disappointed, and subsequently found
themselves in tbe hands-of officers of tho
law”
A. Lincoln appears to be a man after
Joshua U. GiJdiugs’s own heart. That
old fanatic has made a speech at Oberlin
warmly commending Lincoln to the sup
liort of the abolitionists of that neighbor
mod, arid bss also written a letter to (he
* nominee expressing his pleasure nf the
Terms—Sl,so Always in Advance.
nomination. The following is the note J
; Dear Lincoln. —You’re nominated.—-
Yon ■will be elected. After your election
, thousands will crowd around you, c'riming
! rewards for services rendered. I, too,
i have my claims upon you. 1 Lave not
i worked for your nomination, nor for that
tor any other man. 1 have labored for the
establishment of principles; and when
men came to me asking my opinion of yon.
I only told them “Lincoln is an honest
man,” All I askof you in retnrn sot my
services is , make my statement good throgh
out your administration.
Yours, GIDDINGS.
Giddings also says that Lincoln, ia Con
gress, was liis bosom friend. Yes. and
they voted together ; and the latter new
comes before the country as tho represen
tative of tho Giddings doctrines.
lion. Peter V. Daniel. —The Richmond
Whig says :
Judge Peter Vyvian Daniel, of the
United States Supreme Court, died at his
residence, in Richmond, Thursday after
noon, iu the 75th year of his age. lie was
born in Stafford county, Va., in 1785,
giaduated at Princeton College in 1805,
and then studied law in this city, with
Edmond Randolph, whose youngest daugh
ter he afterwade married. Ho was admit
ted to the bar in ISOB. In 1809 lie was
elected a dolegate to the Legislature from
Stafford county, and was re-eleetcd a.
member of the “privy council” of the State
and was successively re-elected councillor
until 1836, when lie was appointed by the
President Judge of the United States
District Court for the District of Virginia,
to fill a vacancy occnsined by the transfer
ofPliilip P. Barbour, to the supreme bench.
Upon the death of Judge Barbour, in 1840
J udge Daniel was appointed liis successor,
by President Van Burcn.
To which the Enquirer, adds }
Judge Daniel was highly respected for
Ins unbending integrity, and sound decis
ions on tl,c bench. He was ever devotofl
to tho principles of tho States’ Rights
Democratic party, and rendered efficient
aid iu its support by his vigorous pen.—
He was an able and zealous advocate of
the rights and equality of the South, and
feeble ns he was in health ho listened with
deep interest to the whole of the admira
ble speech of Col. Memminger, the Com
missioner from South Carolina, delivered
in the Ilall of the House of Delegates, last
wintet.
Second Comet of 1860.—This comet
was discovered by Rumker, of Hamburg,,
on the 7th April; 1860; as- * faint, illdb*
fined, nebulous spot of light. Having
passed its periholium at the close of the
proceeding February, it was, when, dis
covered, receding from the sun, aud its s
distance front the earth is now so rapidly
diminishing that it must soon ceaso to be
visiblc, even by the most powerful told*-
scopes.
For the past ten days clouds and haze
have prevented any search for it nntil
last evening, when if was detected by Mr.
Sonntag with the great refractor of the
Dudley Observatory.
Its elements have been approximately
determined, and aro found to rosemble
those of the second comet of 1793. In
case future investigation prove them to
be the same, the period of revolution
would be about sixty-six aud a half years,
or some fraction of this quantity; It is
now in the constellation Auriga and its
approximate place :
11. M. S.
May 20, Albany M. T...:.....11 14 39
May 20, Albany A. It 5 53 G
Dec. X 56° 23, *
O. M. MITCH E|i.
Dudley Observatory. May 21. 1860.
Terrible Hail Storm — The Southern
Banner, Athens, (Ga.,) May 291 h gives the
following account:
A portion of our country warj vbited on
Monday afternoon by, one of the most
destructive hail storms within our recol
lection. As far as we have heard, it com*
meitced near Watkinsville and extended
to the Apalachee. The crops were com
pletely riddled. Judge Peter W. Hutch
inson has shown us a stalk of corn from
his plantation, which was a curiosity.—
His cotton is also destroyed. His loss
around isahout five thousand dollars. Mr.
James P. Mane is also a sufferer to a con
siderable extent. In the tornado, houses
os fences were blown down, and one or
two persons injured. It is the iutenton of :■
the farmers to plow up their cotton and
plant in corn.
Mother awl Child. —The greatest paint
ers who have ever lived have tried to paint
the beauty of that simple thing, a mother
with her babe—and have failed. One of
them, U.'iffaclle by name, to whom God
gave the spirit of beauty in a measure in
which he never gave it, perhaps, to any
other man, tried again and again, for years,
painting over and over that simplo sub
ject—the mother and her babe--and could
not satisfy himself. Each of Iris pictures,
is most beautiful—each in a different way;.
and yet none of them is perfect. There
is more beauty iir that simple every day,
sight than he or any man could express
by his pencil and his colour. And vcj it
iis a sight which we see every. o,ay.—
* ChaiTrt
NUMBER 24-