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SUGGESTIONS ABOUT
SAVING SEED CANE
P. A. Jfones Gives His Experience
For the Past Several Years—
Thinks Cane Remains In Bed
Too Long.
Mr. Editor: —
Will you give space for farm dis
cussion? If so lets take up sorting
and saving seed cane at this time,as
the time is near. I will give my
experience. This disease came some
few y#rs ago and was so serious it
put iqe to work to try to optter my
condition. I first tried digging up
my seed early and bedding. This
was in the Bpring of 1907. When I
took it up to plant it was 65 per
cent dead and what was living was
was affected.’
.1,found by cutting the stalk in
toe middle that it was red in the pith,
with taps and roots. I cut the taps
.and roots off, then planted the cane
ais a whole, mixed, but did not get
any stand. I hauled the dead cane
out to my hogs, though it made
them very sick. In the fall of 190S,
after 1 failed, I went at it with
determination to do better,
plowed my bed up to give fresh dirt
to bed on. I saved my seed until it
rained, then I beded flat and saved
some seed out of mnv planting cane,
then some out of the second year and
covered it smooth, light and flat.
In the winter near the 25th of lie
comber I investigated it and it was
doing nicely. After hearing so
much complaint from my neighbors,
I investigated nvy-cane again and
found that it was very sorry. In
two hours I was taking up the old
and planting new.
Nearly all of the second years
stubbles were dead.. Now and then
I woul<J find a stalk not affeeted
I noticed that it«*pas a stalk with no
fodder to amount to anything. At
the roots whe e I would find a lot of
fodder it would be dead, and may
be have a living top. The cane in
this bed that was dead, was no good
at all. It was nearly all black rotten
Out of it 1 saved or planted about
40 per cent. On taking up my first
.years stubble seed I found them
affected as in 1907, with that red
Btreak in the pith, near the middle
of the stalk. One other thing I
noticed, it had put out little roots
.at the joints, and where it was af
fected bad but not dead the roots
were dead. I cut out the affeeted
paVt on some and planted it separate
This I planted 76 per cent. I went
into my seed from my planted cane
and it was affected as my first years
stubleB. I noticed that it would be
the cane with the most fodder on it
—it would never be a healthy stalk
affeeted. It would be a poor stnlk or
yellow in color. The pure and well
developed stalk would keep good. I
had my ground broken with a two
horse plow, I threw up four high
furrows, used with turner, leaving
it deep in the center, I dropped this
cane seperate, put my lot fertilizer
on it, threw up four high furrows.
Iu March I worked off my dirt and
put my guano around it. On second
year stubles I got 50 per cent of a
stand. On my first years stubles I
got about 80 per cent. On my seed
from planted cane about 75 percent
But cane was up when some were
plauting. The few rows I selected
was good, on two acres I got 32 bar
rels of syrup, made one acre in the
third week of October, got 12 bar
rels; made the other the third week
in November, got 20 * barrels. In
the fall of 1909 I dug my seed very
late, the lost week in October.
Planted my second years stubles as I
dug the bed, my first years stuoles I
watched it and found that it was
decaying. The first week in Feb
ruary I took it up and planted un
der-the same method, results good
comparatively. The fall planting
was not good at all. My idea is to
pick well developed cane of a red
color for seed, with not much fod
der around the roots, not too rank,
bed fiat, and dig wet if you can,
cover right up as fast as you dig,
watch and when- affected take up,
cut short and be sure to plant early.
In my boy hood' days I helped
papa dig cane in the rain, when you
could nearly hear ice rattle in the
beds, and mamma would tell the
old nmn he was giving the last one
of us pneumonia, and planted when
we couldn'tstriphalf a dozen stalks
before we would have to make for
fire and warm our fingers, then he
would scold us and sny he was sorry
“we had no constitution,” you may
know the rest. In those days cane
never stayed in the bed over four
months, now they keep it in the
bed six months with less winter too.
I believe there is something in the
way you bed, the sort you bed,
when you plant, where you plant,
the way you plant. Cane has its
nature as everything else, It is to
he studied for the best results,
faaye given some of my expeiences,
and a very little of my ideas at this
time. Remember this is not from
an expert nor from the experiment
station. P. A. J.nes.
Affairs in Georgia by Pargraphs
The cotton cop in Dooly will not
be more than 65 per ccnt’of an ave:-
age crop. A large part of that has
already been marketed.
The Amevicus board of trade has
been in correspondence with the of
ficials of the Seaboard and Central
roads asking for home seekers’ rates
to that section.
A voluntary petition in* bank
ruptcy was filed with the United
States commissioner by William H-
Smith, of Rockdale, Lawrence
county, j He is a merchandise mer
chant. (His liabilities are $2,340,
his aesest^ $1,473.
Two hundred millions of dollars
is the value placed on the cotton and
corn produced in Georgia during the
past year, in the annual report of
the commissioner of agriculture just
issued.
Clerk to the commissioner of Crisp
county, CaptS. W.Coney,of Cordele
Ga., has been instructed to ad\tr-
tise for bids for the erection of a
court 1 house at Listonia, in the
Eleventh District that county.
The thirty-seventh annual session
pf the Mercer Baptist Association
will be held with the Funston church
five miles west of Moultrie,Tuesday,
October 18th. C. E. Whitfield,
Funston, Ga., has charge of the ar
rangements. „
Saturday afternoon Henry Ivey
a negro, was shot in the arm at
Culverton. The other party to the
affair is unknown. The shooting is
said to be accidental.
W. M. Phillips, who lives on
Route 6 from Tifton, is growing fine
rice. He has recently gathered a
heavily beaded bunch six feet high.
He has three acres yielding 500
heavy bundles to the acres.
George Mathis, a colored Tifton
shoemaker, has received a black
hand signed “White Caps,” in
forming him to get ready for hell,
as he would be lynched. Apparent
ly the letter had been sent by some
darkey.
Heavy rains have follen through
out Lowndes county and consider
able injury has been done the cotton
crop in consequence. Where... the
rains were extremely heavy or ac
companied by high wind is much
cotton has been beaten into the
earth.
At Athens H. S. Merick was con
victed of a midsmeanor in violation
of the new state law , was fined $80
or six months and a motion was
made for a new trial.
3EEEE3EEIE
3E===1C
nr
ana®
John
Stetson
Just received
| $5.00 Hats for Only $2.25
AT
, ABE POLLER'S.
□
P. S.—I am now in New York buying good bargains in Ladies’ and Gent’s
Ready-Made goods for my old customers and to make new ones.
Yours truly, ABE POLLER. ^
J
L=
MKMUMWdW MtWMM |||| g—— | ||||
s- We’d Like to Have that Next Job of |l
II . .Tills . iii
i
A splendid assortment of newest and tastiest type
. ,,-u. stvlej and highest grade papers have just been in
stalled in our Job Department.
U Good Printing costs but little more than m
s poor work, and is much more satisfactory *
Let us figure with'you on anything in the PRINT
ING line. We’ll do our level best to please you.
PHONE 141.
CAIRO, GA.
^11111=11111
For first class commercial
ig come to this office.
print-
Tax Notice First Round.
Duncanville Oct. 17
Higdons “ 18
Whigham “ 19
Spring HilL., “ 20
Lime Sink “ 24
Blowing Cave “ 25
Spence “ 26
Pine Park (afternoon)..— “ 27
Ragan (G. W. Rehburgs Gin
afternoon) “ 28
Second Round
Duncanville Nov. 14
Higdons — “ 15
Whigham -- “ 16
Spring Hill “ 17
Lime Sink “ 21
Blowing Cave ». “ 22
Spence “ 23
Pine Park (afternoon) “ 28
Ragan (G.W. Rehburg gin
afternoon) 0 “ 29
Popes store (forenoon) Dec. 5
Rigsbys (afternoon) “ 5
Whigham “ 12
The dog tax law has not been re
pealed and everyone owning a dog
Notice to Farmers.
We will have our two new English Gins for Long Cotton in op
eration at Dyson’s Ginnery in Cairo for this season in two weeks.
We will pay
Special Attention to the Ginning
of your long cotton. Will also have Bagging and Twine.
COPPAGE & CARR.
For Job Printing See Progress.
or dogs are supposed to pay the tax.
I am reliably informed by good law
abiding citizens of the county that
a great many dog owners have not
returned them for taxes, if my
friends throughout the county will
co-operate with me in finding out
who these parties arc I will do all
in my power to see that the taxes
are paid. Not only are there . dog
tax dodgers but people who do
not. own dogs try to dodge tax every
year, 1 have caught many of these
in the past. Get a list of all. bands
working at these mills and turpen
tine stills turn over to me and I
will guarantee over half of them will
be tax defaulters.
Respectfully,
R. W. Ponder.
your Job Print
ing to The Progress
office. We have the
best equipped plant
in this section.
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