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About The Western herald. (Auraria, Lumpkin County, Ga.) 1833-1??? | View Entire Issue (Jan. 11, 1834)
Amos Kwale witti si.mo n -wsp.ipers, on • Ginral walk'd right up to hr wish his ...’ rt one hand, and the other hn Holding <m his j ppi-cl.i i s—the Ginral blink. J at hint a spill— Vinos, bowed—who are yon, says the Gintal, m ant Ho von want V’ ami ii-t as ho was going to ; speak the Ginral fetched him a flip, and tt’ he j b i t'nt I teen a master hand at dodging, you’d a ; Itoard no more on him—he streaked it tor the door, and g out in time. Major, says the G inoral, (takin off his specksto give em anoth er wipe) want that Calhoun, or was it Duff Green twas one or father of them slim strea ked looking fellows I’in sartin ” l see there was no time to lose, <nd at tins rate the Ginral would smash all the looking glasses, and the messages too, and every thing else about him, if I conld’nt got them are specks hack agin, to t'x the screws jist ns Mr. Van Biuen had cm, ro that he could see gloty agin and nothing iU; ami so I tcli’d the Ginral to let me wipe Ins specks, and as soon as 1 got cm, I screw'd etn back to the old pla e, and over since that, things go on smooth agin. I don't like to show the Ginral the mtur of tins contrivance yet of Mr. Van p uren's but when Ctngress gets a gout, we shall have high ibnes and when ♦.if- good ♦line comes to let the Ginral see Ihings as they are, witlvmt any “glory,” I'll jist git his spseta c.les, and give them a twist back to a plain sight, and if von dont see trouble among some of our Mlks I'm mistaken. The message now bt'in r done, ar.d Congress jist gettin together, I shall have more time to write to you. I wish vou'd git :i “ black pony” gotti this season: like the tblks did last t ear, who print a paper and ovn cellar under yourn, and if you dont let him run so high Sunday as thv did, I'll send ail my letters bv him. Yours, &c. J. DOWNING, Major. Dotvaingville Malitia, 2d Brigade. 77.0 r in gel a tight ring off afinger. —Thread a no rib flat in the eve w ith strong thread; pass the needle with care under the ring, and pull the thread through a few inches towards the hand; wrap the long en 1 of the thread tightly round >ho finger, regulaily all down to tile mils, to re duce the size. Then lay hold of the short end of the thread and unwind it. The thread, pres sing tight against the ring, will gradually remove it from the finger. This never-failing method will r aovc the tTghtcst ring without difficulty, howw t swollen the linger may he. —Liverpool Times. Trihi Sublime. —How beautiful and exalted are the following sentiments of De TYitt Ciin fou; “ Pleasure is a shadow; wealth is vanity; and power a pageant; but knowledge is e.xtatic in enjoyment —perennial in fame—unlimited in spare, anb indefinite in duiation** * In thi per formative of its sacred officer, fears no danger _s •v< no ex if nse omits no exertion. It seal s the mountain—looks into the v.l. ar div.n ..no the ocean—perforates the earth wi its flight into the skies—enrich-s the globe explores sea and land—contemplates the distant —exa tines the minute— ■ omprehervi: the great—i ends to the sublime—no pi t->- emote mr its grasp—no heavens too ev.:: <i for its reach.’’ Dreadful Outrage. —The Providence fournal of. Saturday says: \ villain applied last evening at!, hvisc of Salmi'll R' - ’ molds ; ’sq. in ‘ x ct?r, in this State, (Rhode Island) at the Old Turnpike House, on the New London i'urn pik . for lodgings, which was granted to him. About midnight, he attacked two boys m the ttpp r chamber with an axe. Both their heads were i ill. fractured, and art arm of one broken in tw places. The next attack was made on Mr. Reynolds, who was stabbed in seven places, and i- supposed to be mortally wounded. Mrs. Reynolds.received !wo stabs in the breast, but o'i <•( • letl in making her escape The fellow, who was armed wi h a club, an axe, and two knives, then d'camped, and tho officers of jus < ‘.zs are now in pursuit of him. Extraordinary . flccnmulalion of Gold. — The Richmond Enquirer contains a letter from W. .f. Poindexter, giving an account of an 'Xeeod rich gold mine on Contrary Creek, in the “Northern part of Louisa County. (Va.) owned l.v Mr. David Tinder, ami worked by Robards ic Cos. of N. Carolina. It is what the miners . ail a deposit of gold, and not a vein. 27 hands arc employed in working it. The following 13 .1 account of their labors from the time of com mencement, 8 weeks and two days. Ist week, osl dwts. 2d week, 292 dwts. 3J week, 143 t ]v,ts. 4th 223 dwts. sth week, 1,606 dwts. (Jill week, 349 dwts. 7th week, 280 dwts. Bth v.-cek, 941 dwts. On the Bth day, they obtain cd th • unparalleled sum of 8,68(1 dwts. the da fill wing, 2,735 dwts. “ Vhtle washing from this spot, (savsthe wri ter ) I saw 125 dwts, washed from a single pan fa! of earth, not'amounti igto moro than 3 pints. \, I ai ain, 115 dwts. from the same quantity. Ind -ed, sir, I can hardly give you any idea ofthe ri hness ol this mine. In digging up Ine earth for washing, it literally glitters with gold, and some shovelsful seem t -be at least one quarter o-old. In North Carolina they think 1 dwt. to i\e hand, good work; and 2 dwts. very good; ;; iIW look at he difTetence. On ono day the . . was 135 dwt?. an 1 another 101 dwts. r-i l during the whole time more than 0 dwts Tii re is no estimation in this matter, but every was tested with accurate scales and eights, and that too, und r the inspection of n'latTy of the most respectable gentlemen in the . , r ,iibortiood.’’ — Sarawak Georgian XuUißcalio* otUuilUii.-T.ie Charleston Her o try ofthe 4th inst. says—”Ue have been in. ,rmed on the authority of a letter from the ‘ at of disturbance m alubanwi. that Lieut Man n „>ol the U.B.Army who commanded the de. ‘-'ohment of soldiers by whom Owens was shot ■ p-ivon bond for his appearance ct court; end ’ ,he soldier who committed the act, has de. H ,’„l quit the country.” It this be true,we , . ‘ n V aba n i anoth mi ionary ma. •- 1 1 ‘ r.t,f Y Lvv. ho trie nr boundlyrtoc n o,u vre. in~vui. . - j ] guiltv.auil pardoned by the Govcrnm, unless he j id-! be a spunk fellow, h # will ot be i> i coned. As to ihe - esertion o tie sobier, t j i na, without doubt, oeen a pail ot the plan -■ j ; greed on between th authorities at Vi ashi ion ami Tuscaloosa. — Lrrctmuicr. I L y.’: X - __ WKS HN RALI), AUR IRIA, ;:5: ;i \ .1 vN ARY II,’ *4. Election. —We have not hern able to procure a.i accu ! rate stateni tit of the polls of our late Elections in thi? i countv, for county officers. Th* r * wa? a host *f * antii ! latr, from cunon*; wh >m, tho following: were the selec tion? : JUSTICES OF TliC INFERIOR COURT. P. Caldwell, Or. John- •. n ls, A. N. Baird, Dr. E. P. Dale, 1 ames •'rrAN T. Mr. SA MIU KING, was rlcctcu Sheriff, and H\R n < . Tattm. Clerk of the Superior Court . P. Quu.lai n, Fq. ’ lrk f the Inferior oisrt. Thomas Moore, Esq. Tax Collector John ?oLort\ rtcccivT of Tax Returns. Coivcidenoies. —Tiiero were five Physicians/ andiilates for a > • it ■ i ft rv>” Court; two of whom were elect ed. If ‘• • i >ivt ‘iven the whole five **. Wsi place vve could certainly have h and ■ further cause to fear the delinquency of either, the fiscal or physical concerns of the county. There were three Samui Is Candidates for Sheriff and the late Sheriff was also, a Samuel. There were six Candidates for each of the Clerkships. —. zzxzr - The Weather in our nci*rhhothood f>r tuo past week, has been exceedingly inclement. Snow, sleet or rain, have fallen durin.c the whole time, and we have scarcely seen *he cheerful studiffht v. n for a hopeful interval, the roads through the country, are we understand, in a d* - peratt s‘at*\ and the ('recks and Avers have swollen to an extraordinary decree. V* c notice the great excitement creat’d every where, and the complaints of th stagnation of business, particu larly. in the Comm rcia I towns of th North, by the un precedented, and lawlf ?s removal of the public deposits. We publish in this days paper, extracts fom Northern papers, which show how these violations of the law’s of the land are looked upon there. The Administration m doubtless look aghast, when they see many, hitherto and e!ar> and inirnica l to our National Bunk, entering their pro • t airatnst this Presidential act of violence. Wc be \ • the newly created Jackson men at the South, will *• the last to give up that favorite, though smother and ntimant of Democratic Federalita, “the Kimr can do -O wrong ” Pursuant to a resolution of the State Rights Asrccia* ti< nos this county, w publish Preamble and Cos - stitution adopted on the 23th of December ’as* ’’roamMe ami C-mstitiititm < T t e l.tjm kin Car.ity. ’ or The uroat Apostle of Republican Liberty; be whose politn al tenets, ail prfess to support, re commended at an era, not unlike the present “ The support of the State Governments in all* heir rights as the most competent administra tion for our domestic concerns, and the surest! bulwark against anti-republican tendencies,” and said“ that should w , in our moments of error or ot alarm, wander from this, as one of the creeds of our political faith, let us hast < to retrace our steps, and to regain the road I which alone leads to peace, liberty and safety.” If such wa- the patriotic counsel of Jefferson in allusion to the time when the Congress of the- U niton ;atcshad assented to vest the Pre sident with powers over tic personal liberty of the ctizenatthe north,at war iththe spirit ofthe Constitution, ami when it nan likewise a*su to enact laws restricting the liberty of speech, ano subversive of the freedom of the Press. May we not advert to it as peculiarly applicable j to a crisis, when to use, the expressive kin-1 guage ot Georgia’s own purest, noble 4, most! virtu us son, “ The strange politieal phoneme- ! non is presented of a mere government, treat- j ing a sovereign state, as if th t state were j corporation an unlawful assemblage of indivi— t duals.” Ought not the warning voice to be reiterated in our ears “ to retrace our steps,” when a time has which power.-, arc boldly an, te naciously-claimed, for the General Government which,^admitted,are more dangerous to liberty ’■> r fearfully fatal to thcseourity ofour republic <nl istitutions,thn any asserted in,th< davsofth* * ‘der Adams. W hen error has indeed crept into our institutions,and when false alarms have been sounded, to drive us from their legitimate support—when ttiose who would passively and servilely surrender al! in them that is dear to republicans, under fiiv rite and beloved appel lations, are endeavoring to alarm the unw -iry into their ranks, to ad members to their strength by branding their opponents with every epithet of opprobium, that he who loves his country, will not bear, and docs not deserve \Yc may bo permitted the remark, less by way of reproach than regret,that the politics ofthe people of Georgia, have ever be. n more dis tinguished by a blind adheran e to men and to names, than by devotion to principles. The oldest among us have ever been accustomed to hoar the linos of party distinction drawn, by pla | mg boldly in front, the name, ot some eminent partizan leader, ruor. eminent for his manage ment and skill, in party discipline, than for his political integrity, or his zeal in the propagation and advancements s ,un:i poii ical doctrines. The members of the association believe that it is time that their shackles, unworthy of a dig nified republican people, should be thrown off ,nd that our political struyal-s and discussions ■ould in future, be alone di tinguished bv an nest effort, for the establishment of principles, •arate .n,i apart from the advancement of ~en, and inciependant of the interest of favorite anil aspiring pavii/.an leaOcrs. M>’ beiievo tiiat the |.|. suit"• •,-!!. mule imueiii.uslv denmnds the adoption oi this 'ourae, bei aupe it is now more important tusn it has herelolore oeen that the principles ol'o’ir gey, in vent should b dis— tinetlv understood, and uidepcndently acted upon, It has been but recently, that n controversy arose between a state, and (Jcnrrai fo ---vevnment, wlneh tins passed, and the merits of j which, it i- not the purpose ot this Association ’ to discuss. That oontrovi rsy, however, brought Jto view such assumptions of power on the part jof the 1 itter, as immediately to throw the dis ! eussion bevond the limits of the State, that cre | ateif it, and beyond the subject involved in it— • and to excite tearful alarm in all those who be lieved with Jefferson, “ that the preservation of tip’ State Governments in all their rights, is the suiest bulwark against Anti-republican tenden | cie£” | The novel doctrine has been assorted in >-on j tradii ti.m to the very principles ■>!’the Declara | lion ot Independence itself; that those states are I not now or ever were sovereign and independant, 1 and powers have been proohmated by iho I’ro i sident of the laiitf<! States, to regulate and to 1 control their actions, and with a will well nigh despotic, to cornpri thoir arquiesrense. to his official mandates. Powers which require but i the tame and submissive acquieseense of the nvercign- states, to obliterate ev tv vestage of their sovereignty, and to make them indeed, tributary to the will and command ol the Feder al Executive; and Congress in rec ognition of their assumptions of power, at its last session, disgraced, and indelibly tarnished our Statute Rooks, by incorporating in them, a law, virtu ally informing him to mark the line to lie pursued, and with such arguments as should a'one be wielded again-t the enemies of our country, to compel a sovereign state “to walk therein.” The absurd doctrine has been pro ulgated, that the General Government (who i is but the creature and agent of the States, am. which like all other agents, has only the right to use, so ns not to abuse the powers expressly delegated to it;) has derived from its creators, supremacy over them, and such acontroling m -1 fluencc over their actions, as results in nothin; js’ ‘rt of absolute sovereignty. A doctrine no j less absurd, than that the principal can coni r upon the agent, i ore pow ers than he himself ! professes, than that the creator car confer upon ! the creature, its attiibut sos sovereignty, ar.d thereby subject itself to the coercion of the creature of its own creation. In one word, the contest alluded to, has ori ninated in the issuing of tho Presidents Procla mation, and in the consequent passage of the Force Bill; the claim of powers for ff r General Government, tending direct!; to the most hate ful consolidation, and to the concentrations of such strength, not in Congress itself, hut even in the President independent of it, as results irn. mediately in ti e utter pro ration and subver sion; the total annihilation of all the dearest and most valuable principles of our boasted confe deracy. Preposterous, absurd and fatal to liberty, as are tin fr docirines: an'; rep-.: li. an, tin! servile ly slavish as would -e m tame and passive ae quies. -n o in. an submission t them; yet hcv have found their advocates among in those who profess to love liberty as the"*inheri - taneo of their fathers—and who notwithstnnd ing, by such advocacy, plac: themselves in the strange attitude of counting the pressure of the yoke, which has already galled them almost be yond endurance; who by sueh support (though not in i Christian spirit) lick the hand that (ha-, teneth them, anil shamefully bovr the knee in surrendering that liberty, widen their fathers vainly endeavored to secure to them. The advocates of their doctrine, come among us, clothed w ith the specious, the allurin'* name ofF nionmen. Yet no sooner had they been promulgated, than mark the result. The mas. ter spirits of the Hartford Convention; the very lights of Federalism throughout the 17. States men the first t - hail them as the legitimate creed of their faith, and (he self styled Fnion party in Georgia,, are hut second in joining in anthems of praise to doctrines, which if esta. hlisbed, they would be instead of its support, chanting the funeral dirge of that Union, as the ex. lusivc advocates of which, they so vaunting. Iv prate. i The name of Union was once legitimately, i an J is yet a favorite, a beloved appellation; but when it is made to subserve the sinister purpe s-’S'ofpolitical demagogues—when it is used as a mark tor federalism, it becomes no longer an ho-or, but rightly understood, see its new appli nation, a shame and n reptoaeh to the republi can who wears it. It is a trite and a true rule, ‘o judge men by the company in which they are found; and if by the application of this rule, wc find these sell styled union men inthe Federal ranks, the advocates and supporters of federal doctrines, they are fairly, and without subject ing ourselves to the charge of illiberahty, to be called federalists, and are not iniionmen. Wo rep at that we believe that the doctrines of those who hold with t e prieiples of t„e Proclamation anti Force Billj-ure the unqualified doctrines ( l consolidation; are indeed the very essence ot” federalism. While their advocates are endea voring to i. .pose them upon the people, under the specious and alluring name of advocates for the Union. Hence the necessity of forming this and sim ilar political Associations, to arrest the pro gress of error and imp. isition; to contribute our feeble aid in ihe i res nation ot the institutions of on, country, pure and uncoirupted, and to lead back the wandering into the road “ which alone leads to peace, liberty, and safety.” Vve would tear off the mask of our opponents arid proclaim to them, that in ardent devotion to the Union of these states, that in pledging “ °uf lives, our fortunes and our sacred honors” for its preservation and perpetuity, and in our willingness, at the hazard of each and all, to redeem the pledge, the members of this Asso. ciatiori yield to none. Unlike them, we would preserve it in its original purity, and not by tamely vielding up any, even tile least, of the principles upon which it was originally formed Wo would preserve it upon such principles as fathers bcqncutbed it to u., and unless so pre “wived, union be ■< mes indeed an unmeaning j name, and enr liberties as sovereign stales, n mere mockery. n s w -aid preserve thu Ge neral and Btate Governments, each in their respective spheres. \\e love and vcnciate the Uonstitjtion of the United States, belioting that a tenacious adherence to it, is the only se curity to the prosperity, the, liberty, and glory ot j all the States; and upon its perpetuation m its ! native puiitv; the principle and progress of free ! Government in the whole wori , depend —at the j same time, we woul repel with republican firm i ness and integrity, the slightest innovations qp. I on, and misconstruction of that article, by which state sovereignty and State R ights, will he in | the slightest degree encroached upon.” Be. lieving tn the language of Jefferson, which can. not be tooobten repeated, that they are the su. rest bulwarks againstanti-repuhlican tendencies. \Ye therefore, pursuant to the request of the State Rights Convention, assembled at Mil. ledgeville, form ourselves into a State Rights Association, and adopt for our Government, the following Constitution: Art. Ist. This association shall be known by the name of the State Rights Association’ of Lumpkin County. Art. 2nd Tho Officers o’ this Society shall consist of a President, Vice President, Trea surer, corresponding Secretary a.id Executive committee. Art 3rd. Tho Exocutivc committee shall consist of five members whose duty it shall be to prepare and select matter for publication, and to direct the use of tho Society’s hinds: and this committee shall have power to call a meeting of the \ssoeiation. at any time. Art. 4th. The President and Vice President, an e.v-officio, members of tho Executive com mittee. Art. 6th. The Treasurer shall make a quer. truly report of the state of iu ds to tho associa. tlOf:. Art. Glh. The officers of this Association shall be chosen semi yearly. Art. 7th. The funds of this Association shall be raised by volunteer contributions of the - members. Art. Bth. It shall require a majority of three j fourths to alter, modify, or amend this Consti tution. Art. 9th. Any person may become a member of this Association by signing his name to this Constitution. a . HditOr, —Permit -: i through the medium of your paper, to takt- my leave of die Lumpkin Correspondent of tne “ Christian ladcXitV. lt cams that if I will now continue tins paper controversy wit h the Gentleman, that I may consider myself fairly engaged in “ an endless war ol Words,” Hut it is not my wish or intention to trespass loii"r upon yotir readers. The gentleman’s attack up on tho people of this comity, demanded and received at my hands “ a fiat contradicti n.” lie being a Ir-rnl gen | tleman, he cannot now object to the enforcement of a rule i .f evidence with w hich his extensive practice in the “.North ern Circuit,” has doubtless made him familiar, that is. the charges being boldly made b\ himself and as flatly j contradicted by me. It now beromos the gentleman, to i substantiate those charg-t s by evi enct more veritable j than his bare “my so.” When this is undertaken by im 1 will promise again to attend to him,- — until then, 1 must take tny leave and allow theGentlenv n, to win un til-I sted, in the Columns ot the -‘Chre-aiati Index” n neverttyingfeane. It would lie asy I siioOld suppose, for one wtiosc reputation stands so high anti fair when so rudely and wantonly assailed by an anonymous writer, to obtain the necessary proof from the Divine, whom he had instructed in regard to the establishment of a methodist lurch amongst us and to show by him that the •'immor al, appearances ” which had had such a powerful influence upon the mind of that worthy Clergyman, -7 ere not the cr atnres of his own latcyn- like imagination and induced, doubtless by the memory of a celebrated fight which took place in the same house and at the same time in which Divine scivices were conducted, and in which affray I am creditably informed this selfsame censor of public mor als, came off only second best, liut I must according to promise close with th- gentleman, and must still contin ue to write over my former signature, for reasons which every gentleman of delicacy will appreciate. My lea! name is however left with the Editor of this paper who is fully authorised to give itup to the gentlemen whenev er he might lie satisfied that his motives for demand ing it, were any other than the gratification of idle curios ity. lie may then draw ’from his hiding place the‘Votc ard’ who writes over the signature of AMICUS VEIL, LIST OF ACTS Passed by the Legislature of Georgia, in Ike session oj 1533. To incorporate the Livingston Academy in I hi and county. To amend an act incorporating the Marion county Academy, and appoint trustees. To incorporate the Fayetteville B 1 jes in the county of Fayette. For the relief of Daniel Stanscl. To repeal an act to authorize the Inferior court of Lowndes, to lay of said county into militia districts. 1 o amend the several laws incorporating tin town of 8ale;o in Clarke county. To remove obstructions in the Coosa river and its branches, calculated to prevent the free passage offish and the navigation of boats. To change the name of John Smith to that of John Golding Smith, and of other persons therein named. To compensate one of the Justices of the Peace in the counties therein named, for con solidating election returns. To amend a part ofthe act incorporating the Savannah, Ogcechee and Alatamaha Canal Company. To change the name of the county site oi Dooly, from that of Berrien to that of Dray ton. lo authorize the Inferior court of Lowndes, to take into their possession all securities for lots sold in the town ol Franklinville. To incorporate Etowah Academy in Cher okee, Cobb Academy, in Cobb, Livingston Ac ademy in Floyd, Forsyth Academy in Forsyth, Gilmer Academy in Gilmer, Telonica Academy in Lumpkin, Murray Academy in Murray, Pleasant Giuvt; Academy in Paulding, Union Academy in Union, Shady Dale Academy in asper. Taylor’s Creek Academy in Liberty county. To am and a:i act to define the duties nn authority of the conuniss tho town officers of Lawrcncevillc, in Gwinnett county. To amend an act prescribing the manner of holding elections at o’cction districts, so far as relates to the county of Bryan. To alter and amend an act in relation to tho Central Bank, and to a provision for the sale and disposal of lands. For the relief of Thomas J. Harper of Capt tain Ramsay’s district. To change the place of holding elections in an election precinct in the county of Troup. To authorize the Trustees of the Poor School fund of Sumpter; to loan out said fund and collect any and all of said fund hereto fore baned out or otherwise on certain condi tions. i • o authorize tho Inferior court of Fayette, to convey to the commander of the 52<1 regi ment G. M. a lot of land within the limits oftho corporation of the town of Fayetteville, (or a parade ground of said regiment, j To remove the county site of the county ot j Lowndes, and to name the same. To incorporate tho own rs of the Eagle and Phoenix Hotel in the City of Augusta. To incorporate the Mechanic’s Society of Macon. For th relief, of the purchasers of the frac tional parts of surveys on the dry line, in the fifth district of Early. To incorporate the village of Jefferson, iu the county of Jackson. To levy and colle t a tax for the year 1834, on property real and personal, and to inflict a penalty for refusing to comply with the provi sions thereof. To incorporate a Cotton and Woollen Man ufacturing Company in the county of Upson. To compel Trustees of the poor school fund of the count! :s qf Montgomery and Tatt nall, to give bond and security in a sum not less than the amount of said funds. o establish ferries across the river Coosa and Etowah, in the counties of Floyd and Cher okee. To prevent lotteries in tho State of Geor gia. To amend an act for the better distribution of the poor school fund, and point out the mode of accounting for the disbursment of the Ac ademy and poor school fund. To prescribe the inode of selling land at Sheriffs sale in the comities composing the Cherokee Ciicuit. To set free Mary a woman of colour, and her child Cordelia, the property of Lovewell Cr Flewellen, a free man of ct lour. To incorporate tho Academy of the countv of Sumpter at Americus, and appoint trustees for the same. For the relief of William Leard. To amen i and explain the attachment laws. To lay out the county of Coweta into poor school districts, ar.d authorize the trustees of the poor school fund to apportion the same. To authorize the Inferior court of Bibb coun ty, to establish an Asj him for the invalid poor of said county. To alt r and amend an act regulating the poor school fund, so far as respects the county of Bryan. , To repeal so much ot an act establishing elftctions precincts in certain cases, as relates to the countv of Greene. To amend an act declaring the charter of the Bank of Macon forfeited. To authorize tile Sheriffs of Hall and Han cock counties, to publish their sales in any ofthe public gazettes of this State. To authorize the Inferior court of Scrivcn county, to rent out the bridge across the Bea verdain crock at Jacksonborougti as a toll bridge, for the purpose ol discharging the debts incur red same in repair. To compensate petit jurors tn tho countv of Lumpkin. IVi authorize the Governor to issue grants for the State's interest in lots 392 in the ninth district of originally Henry now Newton counj ty, 152 in the first district originally Wal ton now Newton county, upon certain condi tions- To make permanent the site of public buil dings in th. county of Cass, at Cassvillc, incor. poiate tho same and appoint commissioners thereof. To aut orizc the Clerks, Sheriffs and other officers ofthe county of Warren to publish their advertisements in any of the gazettes ot Augusta or Millcdgeville. To improve thenavigation of the great chcc River. To amend an act to distribute certain funds among the several counties, tor the use of Aca demies, and provide a more equitable method tor the distribution of said funds. To relbrm, amend and consolidate the penal laws of the State of Georgia. To authorize the Interior court of Liberty county, to erect an Asylum for the poor of said county. To extend an act to secure to John M’Kinno and Ilenry Shultz, the cxi lusivc right to a bridge across Savannah river at Augusta. To exempt persons residing in the corpora tion of Hamilton from road duty. To separate and divorce Nancy Williamson and Peter G Williamson, Isaac Melton and Rachael Melton, Mary A ottng and Elijah It. Young, PPrry Ozier and Elizabeth Ozier, Jane McCuidy and Robert J. McCurdy, Cloud Barton and Hester Ann Barton, Rebecca Davis and Bazil M. Dr.vis, John Reynolds and Eliza beth Reynolds, Jacob Davis and Mary Davis, Zacbariah F. Knight and Ituscnna Knight, Eli sha Kendrick and Alvina Kendrick, Samuel Passmore and Ziipha Passmore, James Davis and Elizabeth Davis. To amend an act to remove the court house to the center of the county of Wayne. To authorize the trustees ofthe Bibb county academy to sell part ofthe academy square in the city of Macon. To add a part of Twiggs to the county of