Newspaper Page Text
LETTER STATE CHEMIST
John M. McCandlcsg Regarding
Fertilizers.
HE OIVES FULL EXPLANATION
0* the Anel/sle of Fertllliere Contain.
cd In Hie Lett Letter and Alto Ole.
cutset the 8ubject of "Fillers."
In the analysis of the complete for-
Ullzcr, the mono calcic or superpboe-
hate of lime given at 9.52 per cent,
oontalna 6.78 per cent, of water-soluble
phosphoric acid That la to say in
one hundred pounds of the fertilizer,
there are nine and fifty two hundredth*
pounds of superphosphate of lime,
which dissolves readily In water, and
of this amount five and seventy-eight
hundredths pounds aro pure pffospbo-
rlc acid. In like manner the fertil
izer contains in one hundred pounds
3.02 pounds of reverted phosphate cf
lime, and of this amount ono and fit-
ty eight hundredths pounds aro pure
phosphoric acid, and readily soiubl-
In water, but which does dissolve
slowly In the soil and soil-water. This
Is also sometimes called "cltrato-solu
ble" phosphoric acid, because it dis
solves In a solution of citrat cof am
monia made to imitate tho action of
soil water. The water-3oluble phos
phoric acid or 5 78 pounds, and the re
verted phosphoric acid, or 1.68 pounds,
are added together, making 7.30
pounds, nnd their sum Is called the
available phosphoric acid, being con
sidered aa available for the use of the
plant.
Under the '‘reverted” phosphate of
lime you will see in the analysis there
are |.99 pounds of trl-ca!clc phosphate,
or, as It is usually called. "Bone-Phos.
phate” of lime. Of this amount (0.91)
ninety one hundredths of a pound Is
pure phosphoric acid, but it is in tho
form of trl-calcic phosphate, and will
not dissolve In pure water or In the
soil-water, and It Is, therefore, called
the "Insoluble" phosphoric acid. It
ia sometimes also called the "Acid’’
soluble phosphoric acid because, when
the chemist analyzes it, be uses phos
phoric acid to dissolve It. The "Avail
able" phosphoric acid and tho "Insol
uble" phosphoric acid added together
make what In called the "Total" phos
phoric acid, or all the phosphoric acid
thero is in tho fertllizor.
Valuable Qaulltiea of the Gyptum that
la Found in Fertllliere.
Referring back to The analysis, un
der tho item trl- or Bom- phosphate,
you will find that the fertilizer also
oontalna twenty-four and sin tenth!
pounds of sulphato of lime or gypsum
or land piaster, which aro all differ
ent names for ono and the same thing.
Gypsum Is a good fertilizer of Itself,
and has a apodal action of lta own tn
the, soil, breaking up tho potash-yield
ing silicates In clay soils and bringing
the potash Into soluble form aa sul
phntc of potash This gypsum, a<
has been remarked, was formed when
the sulphuric acid was mixed with tb^
powdered phosphate rock, and It If
now' hold a prisoner by tho lime In
such a way that it has lost all of Itf
former caustic and corrosive qualities,
and can do no harm but only good Is
tho soil.
Under the Item of gypsum we find
3.19 pounds of sulphate of potash;
this comas out of the kslmt used In
milking the fertiliser, and it contain!
one end seven tenths pounds ot actual
potash (K2 0). Undor this Item you
find three-tenths of a pound of muriate
of potash, which also came out of the
kainit, and this contains 0.19 of a
poun^l of actual potash; under thin
Item again you find 0.66 of n pound ol
actual potash. This came out of tht
cotton seed meal. Adding the thro!
actual potash Hems together, they
amount to two and forty five hun
dredths per cent (2.45) or pounds pel
huqdrod. lastly. look further down
the lino till you como to the item pro
toln. You already know all tbout
protein us I have written you so much
about it In previous letters. Tty*
thirteen and two tenths pounds v
protein contain* two and eleven hun
dredths (2.11) pounds of nitrogen.
Now, when the State Department ot
Agriculture analyzes a fertilizer, It does
not make such an analysis as this,
because It would bo too laborious, toe
costly, ami would really do no prac
tical good: ho they go at once Into the
meat of It nnd analyze the fertilize!
for its available phosphoric acid. It*
nltrogen and potash, and calculate it
value from these three ingredients.
The analysis of such a fertilizer at
we have been discussing would appear
in the annual Bulletin in this form:
Available phosphoric add
Insoluble phosphoric acid..
Nitrogen
Potash (K2 0)
.7 3f> p.c.
0.91 p.c
. 2 11 p.c.
2.45 p c
substance put Into a fertiliser, or ex
isting there naturally, which la not
phosphoric acid, nitrogen or potash.
Filler* are of two kinds, natural and
artificial. I have just given you an
Instance of a natural "filler," in the
complete analysis of the fertflzer made
out of acid phosphate, cotton seed
meal and kainit, and in this mixture
only twelve and elghtf-three hun
dredths pounds per hundred consisted
of phosphoric acid, nitrogen and pot
ash; the rest was all filler, put there
by nature In the original making of
these materials. It is true, man did
put In some sulphuric add, but that
was necessary to make phosphoric
acfd available or soluble, so it can
acarcoly be considered as an artificial
filler.
The artificial "filler" Is the filler put
In by man for the purpose of reducing
the total percentage of plant food in
a fertilizer Ttle materials used as
artificial “fillers" are numerous; they
may b« sand, powdered cinders, graph
ite slate, shale, pyrites cinder, marl,
gypsum, etc. All of them are prao-
tlcally without any value srs fertilizers;
kow Is It, then, you Inquire,, that such
substances can be put Into our fertil
izers, if we have an efficient inspec
tion by the Department of Agriculture.
I will explain to you bow that is.
Suppose that a manufacturer, Instead
of having on hand only South Carolina
Acid phosphate, cotton seed meal and
kafnlt when you call on him for an
8-2-2 goods, has on hand some of the
highest grade materials known to the
trade.
He has say, acid phosphate made
from Tennessee or Florida rock, which
contains 20 per cent, of available phos
phoric acid; also nitrate of soda with
1C per cent, of nitrogen, dried blood
with fourteen per cent, nitrogen, sul
phate of ammonia with twenty per
ent. nitrogen, muriate of potash w*
60 per cent, of potash; with these ma
terials on band ho receive* your order
for a fertiliser, guaranteed to contain
as small an amount of plant food a3
the law will permit via.; twelve per
cent., made up of eight per cent avail
able phosphoric acid, two per cent,
nitrogen, two per cent potash. Con
sidering the materials ho has on hand,
ha figures out this formula:
826 pounds of 20 p c. acid phosphate
216 pounds 14 p. c. dried blood
76 pounds of 1C p. c. nitrate of soda
to pounds 60 p. c. muriate of potash
1200 pound!
Now in this 1,200 pounds of high-
grade materials he has all the plant
food you called for. with a small mar
gin for safety. You called for eight
per cent, of a ton In available phos
phoric acid or one hundred and sixty
pounds, and tn hi* 825 pounds of twen
ty per cent, acid phosphate he has
given you one hundred and sixty-five
pounds of available phosphoric add;
you called for two per cent, of a ton.
or forty pounds of nitrogen, and In his
218 pounds of dried blood, containing
fourtoe*n per cent nitrogen and seven
ty-five pounds nitrate of soda with six
teen per cent ot nitrogen, he has giv
en you forty-two and one-tenth pounds
of nitrogen. In like manner you called
for forty pounds of potash, and In
elghty-flvs pounds of fifty per cent,
muriate of potash he Sax glv4n you
forty-two and a half pounds of actual
potash. Now the bpst thing both for
you and the manufacturer, the cheapest
thing for both of you, would be for
him to send you that twelve hundred
pounds put up In six sacks, which, up-
Inspection and analysis, would
show:
Available Phosphoric Acid .. 13.75 p. c.
Nitrogen 3.50 p. c.
Potash 3.64 p. c.
But no, you won’t have it that way,
you must have a ton. ten sacks of 8-2-2,
The manufacturer ralher than enteT
upon a campaign of education with
all of his* customers, obligingly freights
Into bis factory eight hundred pound*
of powdered slate mined some hundred
away, utterly worthless as fer
tilizer. and mixes it In with the twelve
hundred pound* of good fertilizer mak
ing one ton. This mixture on inspection
and analysts shows :
Available Phosphoric Acid... .8.25 p. c.
Nitrogen - 2.10 p. .c
Potash 2.12 p.c.
Uons of a great social and Industrial
problem, or which will compensate for
the failure to exercise his own inte:-
llgence on the part of the individual
citizen. Think for a moment, sup
pose we should pass a law making
It Impossible to use any artificial "fill
ers" In the manufacture of commercia.
fertilizers, by raising the giade to a
very high point. Do you out see tba*
by so doing we should at once paralyze
this great Industry, and cut short tho
cotton crop of the State, since we
would at onoe bar the use of Soutn
Carolina acid phosphate, cotton s*-- 1
meal and kainit and a number of other
good materiel of similar grade,
thus at once ralre the price of th--
hlgh-grade materials to an uni^ard-of
degree by greatly increasing the de
mand for them?
No, the conditions nave been very
thoroughly studied in every particular
by (he Commissioners of Agriculture
of (be various States, aided and ad
vised by those best qualified by experi
ence and training to understand the
'matter in ail of its details, and the re
mit of their deliberations is embodied
in the new Georgia fertilizer law print
ed In Bulletin 39 This law raises
the grade of commercial fertilizers
from a total plant food of ten per
cent, minimum under the old law to
twelve per cent, minimum, and pro
tects tho farmer In every way that a
good and just law can protect him
will give him the highest grade of
fertilizers he has ever bought, it will
protect him against fraud, it will guar
antee that he gets every pound of fer
tilizing value that he pays for; In fine,
It is the best fertilizer law now on
the statute books of any State, but
even such a law cannot prevent the
use of “fillers.”
Only education on the part of the
farmer, and a demand on his part for
the higher grades of fertilizers will
eliminate the use of “fillers." When
you and your brother farmers study
the per centages of plant food |r
fertilizer, and prefer to buy five or six
sacks of a high-grado goods to buying
ten sacks of a goods containing only
(he same quantity of actual plant food,
then there will be no more "filler" put
Into high-grade fertilizer materials,
but the capital of the manufacturer,
and the skill of (he chemist will be
exerted in the effort to take out of the
present low-grade fertilizer materials
as much as possible of the "filler,"
which God and nature have put there.
Yours truly,
JNO. M. McCANDLESS,
State Chemist.
12 S3 p c
As you tee this analysis only foots
up twelve and eighty-three hundredth!
pounds per hundred You need no long
er ask what constitutes the other
etghty-aeven and seventeen hundredths
pound*. All this extra 87.17 per eent
te "filler” put in by nature nnd not by
man.
All About "Fillers. 1 *
In this connection ws any profitably
say a few words in regard to "fillers.*
▲ "filler" may bs defined a being any
A Small Quantity of High Grade Fertil
izer Better than a Large Quantity
of a Lower Grade.
Now suppose you had exerclked a
little common *en*e and bought tho
six sacks, analyzing 13.75. 3.50 and
3.54. you would have been saved the
cost of mining, pulverizing and freight
ing of the artificial "filler" to the fac
(ory, and the freight on four sacks
of It from the factory to your railroad
station, and the wear and tear on
your mules hauling that extra one
hundred pounds ten miles to the farm
Wouldn’t it have been much bette*
have bought the six sacks, and when
you got home, if you wanted it in the
proportion of 8-2-2, which Is c good
proportion, to have mixed up the six
sacks yourself with wood’s earth, or
compost, or oven sand, before dlstr*
utlng? I think I hear you say, well
that’s true, but why don’t you fix the
law sad raise the grads so these tel
Iowa can’t put In all thla artificial
"filler." «
My dear friend, there never yet j
wax, and there neter will be. a law
framed wbSch can meet all the oondl- *
COTTON ANTHRACNOSE.
Recently the cotton planters in some
parts of Laurens and Dodge counties,
Georgia, have been considerably
alarmed by the appearance of a rath
er serious trouble in their cotton fields.
Specimens of the injured plants and
bolls which have been sent to the
Goorgla Department of Agriculture and
and to tho State Entomologist, show
that the 1086 Is being caused by the
disease of cotton known as "anthrac-
nose.”
The appearance of this disease is
most characteristic and is most com
monly noticed as it affects the bolls,
although It does occur to some ex
tent upon both the leaves and stems
of the cotton plant
The first sympton of the disease up
on the bolls Is the appearance of small
red speck* or dots. Theae rapidly
eulsTgo In Ize with tho result that the
part of the surface affected becomes
sunken and soon attains a bladtoned
color. These diseased areas are
usually circular or oval In form, but
as several spots frequently occur upon
a single boll, these areas, sooner or
later, unite so tha thalf, or even more,
of the boll Is affected. "Spores" tTe
soon developed upon the blackened
area. It may be well to explain hero
that these "fungus" diseases as they
are termed, are caused by very low
forms of plant life—In realty vege
table organisms of a very simple
form. Like the higher type ol flower
ing plants with which we are all fa
miliar, there must be provided some j
means by which the plant is propa
gated and spread. Flowering plants
produce seeds, and while it cannot be
truthfully said that the “fungous*
plants produce seeds, yet (hey do
produce spore* which correspond In
their function to the seeds of tho com
mon plants. These spores are dlstrtb-
ted by winds, insects, and in other
ways and germinate very much as do
seeds of grain or other plants, and
again start the disease in a new
locality or upon another plant. .As
stated above, the spores of the an-
thracnose. formed upon‘the blackened
areas of th# diseased bolls, are color*
less, but they become so abundant
upon these diseased areas that they
give the latter a grayish appearance.
It is by means of these spores that
the disease is spread from boll to boll
and from plant to plant In the cotton
fields.
The attack of the anthracnose fun*
gus oftentimes results In the boll’s re
maining closed, and the lint within
falls to mature. At other times the
tip ot the diseased boll will open np
slightly; but In this case also the lint
fails to mature and the boll eventual
ly dries up, asaming at dark brown
eotor.
Strangely enough, the attacks of this
disease are often attributed to insects,
th ecotton planter believing that the
befit have been "stung" by some vary
small and elusive insect and that i J
sees only the effect of their "poison
ing.’' At a matter of feet, insects
are in no way responsible for this
trouble, and have no connection with
It whatever aside from the possibility
that certain insects may carry the
spores of the disease upon their feet
or beak* as they travel from one plant
to another.
Thla Is a case in wblcl A the remedy
la hard to apply, partly because of the
nature of the disease and also because
the morphology and life-history of the
fungus causing the disease have not
been thoroughly worked out by scien
tists. An intimate knowledge of all
stages of a disease or of the develop
ment of an insect in most cases gives
a clew to how the disease or insect
may be successfully dealt with. This
very necessary intimate knowledge of
Insects and diseases can only be ob
tained by careful and thorough scion-
tiff c study, by using the highest power
microscopes and by observing the in
sect or disease in all stages of its de
velopment and existence, and noting
its behavior upon different plants and
under differing * climatic or weather
conditions. Hence It is that the sci
entific work proper along theee line*
1s indirectly of the greatest impor
tance to the farmer.
At this season of the year (July, Au
gust and September) we know of
nothing the farmer can do to check
the cotton anthracnose, except that
possibly where the disease has not ob
tained much of a start, the diseased
bolls could be carefully picked off
and burned up, thereby reducing the
crop of spores that will later spread
the destructive disease throughout
the entire field or plantation. Even
If this is practiced, however, the
thracnose fungus is likely to have ob
tained a start upon tho leaf-scars and
Injured parts of the stems and it prob
ably could not be entirely eradicate'
by this hand-picking method, in fact,
the practicability of this plan Is ques
tionable. but it is the only plan that
can be applied at this season of the
year, that offers any promise whatever
of success. Spraying the cotton field*
with some fungicide like Bordeaux
mixture for example, Is Impracticable,
as The fungus obtains a hold deep in
the tissues of the cotton plant, where
it cannot be reached by an application
of liquid or dust. Poison of all xlzu-t
is ,of course, entirely useless against
a trouble of this kind.
In spite of all this, the planter can
take some very sensible steps towards
reducing the damage from this disease
another season. It seems highly pro
able that the fungus which causes this
disease may continue to live in t
soil for some time, and thus re-infect
the following crop of cotton. In lo
calities where the anthrtciuwo occurs,
therefore, cotton should not bo plant
ed next year upon land that has been
In cotton this year. In other words,
cotton should not be placed upon the
some piece of land two years In suc-
slon. This Is only a part of the doc
trine of "rotation of crops." Were
the farmer to always carry out a sys
tematic rotation of crops, year after
year. In which the same crop never
succeeds Itself upon the same piece
of land, his losse sfrom insects and
disease would b egreatly reduced with
out any attending cost whatever, and
In addition the fertility of his soli
would be conserved to much greater
advantage, thereby reducing his Wrtll-
izer bill.
The selection of the proper cotton
seed for planting In a locality where
anthracnose occurs, is of the greatest
Importance. Two courses are open
In the selection of seed. One Is for
the planter to secure, for next year’s
planting, cotton seed from a locality
where the anthracnose does not oc
cur. as It has been clearly shown the
the spores of this disease aTe often
times retained in the lint upon the
seed, and are hence ready to infect
the'young plant as soon as It breaks
open the seed-coat
The other course would bo for the
planter to carefully select resistant
seed from the diseased areas upon his
own plantation. In almost every bad
ly diseased field a plant will be found
here and there which shows no indica
tion of having been attacked by the
anthracnose. f This plainly indicates
that there is something about that In
dividual plant, that enables It to resist
the diseaso successfully. If seed b
selected from this resistant plant. U
plants grown from this seed will, to a
coniderable extent, show tho same re
sistance. Selection or seed can b«
made from $he most resistant of these
plants the second season, and if this
systematic seed selection is carried on
successfully for a few yean, the plant
er will have developed a strain ol
cotton resistant to anthracnose and
will have solved the problem at very
small expense.
In case the planter for any reason
does not carry out this plan of seed
selection he had becst* be sure to ob-
tai nhis cotton seed from some locali
ty where the anthracnose does not ex
ist. Such a locality may exist only
• few miles away and daring the sum
mer and early autumn rs the time the
planter should be looking about tor
the source ot his next year’s supply
of teed, nnd be should now assure
himself by a personal examination
that the fields from which his aeed Is
to come are tree from this disease.
WILMON NEWELL.
State Entomologist
Atlanta, On, Aug. 8, 1904.
Jurors Drawn.
The jury commissioners, Mess.
A. M. Knight, O. H. Jones, W.
M. Denton, W. 8. Booth and W.
H. Roberts, completed their
work of revising the jury list
Thursday, and the following
grand and traverse jurors were
drawn for the November term of
Ware Superior Court:
Grand Jurors.
A 1 Griffin, 8 D Pittman, Mathew
Tatum. W B Goodrich,J M Heoderaou,
J A Jones, H L Gray, James Koox, R
A McCranie, J L Inman, H L Thomp
son, John G StefTeb, J E Dickint, E M
Hymen. 8 T Wright, T Bunn, J W
Adams, O car Lott. F A Bates, O H
Lowther, W M Harbin, F B Hargraves,
B F Brvan, R C King, J 8 Sharp. J M
Smith, Geo. W. Corbitt, VV H Dyer, J
L Stephens, Geo. A Croom.
Traverse Jurors—First Week.
W II Bradley, E M Cribb.H D Breen,
A Sessotns, Dave Kirkland, J J Wide*
man, M J Murray, VV H Roberts, G
Ratliff, W W Griffin, U W Carter, An*
drew Sweat,CC Buchanan,A J Jordan,
J W Uagley.W E Steed ley, John Lynn,
J Allen, J R Bennett, H S DuBoae,
R Knight. J A Farris, W M Bladen,
I H Wilson, Joshua Campbell, W M
Hickox, W M Fivensh, J J Murray, J
M Lee, H O Benton, E M Cason, Ben
Jallins. L R McFoy, P C Tomlinson,
W. B. Hargraves, Sr., M D Hlackshear.
Traverse—Second Week.
H J Wu»Uen, J Guilford, D*vvd
Hickox, I) B Bladen. W H Booth, VV K
Sweat, 8 R Jeuk.ns. John W Lee, A B
Springer,O W Edeufield,J L Cockfield,
J R Knight, H VV Wilson, VV M Albrit*
ton, Geo. W Deen. R F Whitehead, J
W Murray, Alfred Jordan, VV R Ratliff,
Joe Arno’d. Ed Barber, VV M Denton,
D L Brantley, N B Garrett, Mathew
Jordan, VV II Cason, VV T Brinson, R A
Lee. M LGoodyear, R G Bennett. VV I)
Owens, J C Kirkland, 8 F Floyd. B E
Weathers,J J Wilkinson.D J Waldron
City Court Jurors.
Jurors drawn for September
term, 1904, City Court of W ay
cross.
LAWYERS.
r AW0FHCE07
±J J. L. SWEAT A SOB
Office in Few Lott and Hitch Building.
S IMON W. A JAMES W. HITCH.
Attoxvxt’s A Couvsxioxs at Law.
Lott A Hitch Building, Waycross, Ga.
Office in Lott A Hitch building,
Solicitor-General of the Brunswick Cl»
Waycross Ga- V
E/
Waycross,
New f ott Rnildlngl
J ohn c. McDonald,
Attorney-at-Law,
Wilson Block.
Waycross. Georgia,
T OOMKR A REYNOLDS,
Attorneys and OounseUon-at-Law.
Lott A Hitch building.
PHYSICIANS.
block: OflicebonnOlolOb. m„ 3 to 4
p. m.. and (i to 8 p. in. Dr, Walker’,
residence ou Gilmore itiwt. Dr, Iilar 1 .
residence Gilmore .tract. Telephone con-
nectlon, at offices nnd residence,.
Order, should be left at Seal, Pharmxor.
Office at iteeidence, Brunei Street,
Telephone No. HO
Office over Star Clothing! Store. Beme
dence next oorner. Office hour, 8 to
ft ,. m .* ... 1 p. m.
W. W. Apsley, Collector.
Mike Sweat, D STaylor.C U Andrews, P R. LOVELACE, DenluL
It II Hanley, David Corbitt, Ieaac Car- V*. Office np-atein, ReddingBnildiny
ter,.II J Sweat, J J Henderson, - v
Strickland, J T Brown, W O Thrift,
W F Tuten, L W Herrin, John T Watt,
John W Carter, T Bunn, J P Lide.G W
Endenfield, D W Fates, E L (in.man,
H L Henderson, J W Cox, H L. Herrin,
J J Wilkinson, M J Murrey, W A Mc
Donald, D Salisbury, Sam Crawford,
W U Taylor, W M Txylor, RobL L.
Singleton.
FOR SALE—By Avery A McMillan, At
lanta, Ga„ several drat clau second
hand Frick Kcllpae engine*, boilers and
saw mills. Term* ea,y.
Japanese Vegetation.
Papers and magazines .are
commenting on the fact that the
strength and endurance of the
Japanese armies, over whose suc
cess the world is marveling, are
the resulti of a diet which is
largely vegetable. The old fal
lacy that rice eaters are less
strong than meat eaters is going
the way ot that other notionalist
alcoholic drink is a necessity in
warm countries. Vegetarianism
is constantly gaining in favor in
this country, but perhaps few
realized how truly the reign of
the frying pan was over till the
recent strike in llie Chicago
stock yards raised the price of
ail animal foods. During this
struggle the retail dealers have
lost money in about the same
proportion as the wholesale
houses. The public has serenely-
eaten eggs, vegetables, fruit and
i-ccasioually fish. Meat is no
longer a necessity. With our
two score or more i f vegetables
and all the year round fruits of
many kinds, it is easier for ns in
America to vary our diet than for
Europeans, with their scant
dozen vegetables and their ex
pensive and poorly stocked fruit
marketf. t
DENTISTS.
D R. ALLEN BROWN. D. D. S.
Office np stun In McCnllcy A Walker’,
bonding, tender, hi, profMonnl service!
to the pnblio. Wsycroe,, Georgia
Plant Avenue.
Residence at Mrs. Oleman’e.
It will be to yonr interest to see me
before bavins work done
Atlantic Coast Line
Time.
- DEPARTURES.
For Savannah and the East.
Train No. 68 6 20 a m
82 B 50 a m
22 0 30pm
40 10 15 p m
For Brunswick and local points.
Train No 89 leaves 0 25 a i
87 6 35 p r
For Tifton. Albany ind local points.
Train No. 90 10 10 pm
88 9 55 am
For Suwannee, Gainesville, Ocala Tampa,
and West Coast.
Train No. 39 leaves 6 55 a m
For Valdosta, Thomaaville, Montgomery,
• and Wc*t.
Train No. 89 leaves 0 55 a m
85 12 40 pm
57 10 15 pm
ARRIVALS,
From Savannah and the East.
Train No. 39 arrives 005 im
35 12 20 p m
21 0 15pm
57 10 00pm
From Jacksonville.St. Augustine,Tampa
and South.
22 0C5pm
i. 40 10 00 p m
Strayed, a Jersey bull year
ling, strap around neck, with
piece of rope attached. Please
notify V. L. Stanton. d&w.
No more elections for the pres
ent. That’s good.
A positive crime it ia, to let
Tbs baby with colic fume and fret;
When put to work upon the same
•TEE 1 HINA” justifies its fsmfc
% TEETHINA” Overcomes and Conn*
teract* the Effects of Yhe Sommer’*
H»*at, Aids Digestion. Reflates tbe
Bows’s %rtd makes teething easy.
Costs onl? 85 cents.
From Tilton, Albany and Local points.
Train No. 89 arrives 0 05 a n
87 • 0 25 pn
Train No. 40 arrives 0 10 p r
From Brunswick ar.vl locai points.
Train No* 88 leaves 9 45 a r
90 0 10 pr
From Valdosta. Thomasvile, Montgomery
and West.
Train No. 59 arrives 0 00 a m
32 9 45 a m
40 6 10 pm
Sleepers between Jacksonville and 8t
Louis on trains 40 and 57 and 58 aid 39 via
Waycross ami Montgomery.
sleepers between Jaektonville an<v ( Jacon
via Way errs* and Tifton on Trains "No. 40
and 90 and 89 and 19.
All trains Daily.
For Amber information as to through car
service, trains makiof local etops and
schedules to points on or beyond our lines
Apply to R. B. POLLARD,
Ticket agent Passenger station.
Waycross Ga.
U. WALSH,
Traveling Pcsecnxer Agent
H LEA°Y ki>, ° m
Division Passenger Agent.
w.i.cSfio’* *■
Traffic Mfr. WUmlayton. V. 0