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2 School News ¢
We no= march to the rolt of a
snare drum. This is 'a. great help
in military marching and we are
certainly glad of it. - -
The literary program for Friday
vill be a good one. We wiltbe gtad
to have any patron of the school to
visit us.
The tenth and eleventh History
classes are now studying the war of
the American Revolution. It is
most assuredly the most interesting
and valuable study a high school
pupil can have. .
'The tenth 'and eleventh Physics
classes is progressing nicely, but they
are somewhat hindered by the scant
laboratory apparatus. In the study
of Physics a great deal of experi
menting is necessary, and altho we
have a big lot of stuff we have to
skip a great many valuable experi
ments.
A great many of the High School
pupils will go to the reading recital
at the Carnegie Hall, given by Miss
N. GA. BECOMING
Andrew M. Soule, President Georgia
. State College 'Of Agriculture
A visit to thg north Georgia apple
section is bound to be an inspiration
to those who appreciate the power of
an industry to transform idle lands
to productive areas, to successfully
maintain population and to enable
man to find an attractive and remun
erative employment as well. In this
table land -region with its ideal win
ter and summer climate and with its
elevation of 1,500 to 2,500 feet above
the sea are found the best natural
conditions of climate and soil for the
:production of apples of the choicest
quality as to flavor and which will
keep for a long period, and by reason
‘of their high color are unusually at
tractive to the consumer.
| It is the home-maker who is a fruit
grower that north Georgia offers the
greatest opportunity. Lands suitable
for cultivation can still be purchased
‘at a cost of from $25 to $5O per acre.
To establish an orchard .and bring it to
bearing requires no smail outlay of la
'bor. One of the largest and most suc
cessful growers in north Georgia re
ports that it has cost him as’ much
as $350 per acre to clear his land and
bring his trees into bearing at seven
jor eight years. This takes into con
sideration every expense incident to
iestablishing the orchard and maintain
‘ing it under almost ideal conditions.
. The lighter soils are better adapted
to producing early maturing trees
than the clay soils where trees will
grow slower but last longer. Newly
cleared lands are preferable. As a
rule, north Georgia land is well drain
ed, both as to soil and air, but care
should be taken to select a site to
Isee that both of these conditions pre
ivail.
't The College of Agriculture has is
'sued a bulletin on Apple Culture in
Georgia which is for free distribution,
and which will be found valuable to
entering upon an apple orchard prop
osition.
The industry is beyond the experi
mental stage, valuable information has
‘been obtained on the best varieties to
‘be used, modern and effective methods
of pruning, spraying and cultivating
are being employed with excellent re
sults. The marketing end of the crop
{is being intelligently worked out. The
leaders in the industry are some of
'the most intelligent and capable busi
ness men in Georgia. In fact, the
{foundation is well laid for a great and
gthriving apple business for this state.
Card of Thanks
We wish to express our ap
preciation for the kindness us,
and the beautiful flowers during
our recent bereavement in the
death of our mother and grand
mother.
Mrs. M. A. Carter,
A. W. Carter.
Coal! Coal! Coal
' Extra fine quality Coal for domestic use.
Delivered anywhere in the City $5.50 per ton cash.
-~ E. S. BILL
. Phone 145 or 407-L.
.Coal Yard corner Central Ave. and Thomas St.
Mcßory.. Miss: Mcßory had'a num
ber of expression pupils who are
now in the high school. Besides
being a very interesting entertain
ment half the proceeds will go to
the purchase of a piano for the Car
negia auditorium. It needs a piano
almost as bad as we do.
The tenth grade is taking up the
classics. “As You Like It” is the
first one to be studied. |
The class feeling between the sup
porters of the several class teams
has become marked. Whether this
is one of the benefits of having class
athletics or one of the drawbacks is
a debatable gestion.
A great many of the high schcol
pupils would like to know what the
subject for the essay in the district
contest will be so as to start work
at once. Those who intend to enter
the athletics might be thinking a lit
tle about it now, too. It is not so
far as it seems—only a little over
five months. "
SPRAYING FOR :
SAN JOSE SCALE
T. H. McHatton, Prof. Hor@iculture,
Ga. State College Of Agriculture
For hoine-made concentrated lime
sulphur to be used in winter spraying
for San Jose scale, take 80 pounds of
flour of sulphur, 40 pounds of slaked
lime, 50 gallons of water. Slake the
lime, mix in the sulphur, add 50 gal
lons of water and let it boil for 50 or
_6O minutes. Some water will evapo
rate. Replace it so that the entire
amount of the solution will be 50 gal
lons.
This is the concentrate which must
be diluted with water before being
used on trees. It is sufficient to
make 300 to 400 gallons of spraying
material or sufficient to spray 200 five
year-old peach trees for scale during
the winter.
To know how much water to use in
diluting the concentrate, purchase a
hydrometer at a drug store. If this can
not be had, dilute the concentrate by
adding 6 or 7 gallons of water to one
gallon of concentrate for late fall and
winter spraying for San Jose scale.
D Dilution Table.
No. Gals.
Water to
Reading of Hydro- 1 gal. Con
centrated
meter Lime-Sul
] phur Solu
e it s S
Degrees |Specific | For San
Baume Gravit: Jose Scale
15 1.11% 214
16 1.124 214
17 1,138 234
18 1.142 3
19 1.151 314
20 1.160 31
21 1.169 33
22 1.179 41
23 1.188 41,
24 1.198 5
25 1.208 514
26 1218 - 534
27 1.229 6
28 1.239 615
29 1.250 634
30 1.261 TY%
31 1.272 T
32 1.283 8
33 1:.295 814
34 1.306 834
35 1.318 9
e et e st
Lime-sulphur solution should not be
confused with self-boiled lime-sulphur.
The lime-sulphur is causti¢c and if ap
plied too strong would burn foliage,
but self-boiled lime-sulphur is much
weaker and is used for summer
sprays. : .
All orchard trees, apples, peaches,
pears and plums, affected by scale or
likely to be affected, should be sprayed
during November or December and
if the infestation is bad, again in ear
ly spring just before the leaf buds
swell.
Notice to Farmers,
' Wanted 5000 bushels good
corn. Must be shucked.
133-tf Union Cotton Qil Co.
L. V. Cunningham of Tiftor,
agent for the Dep. of Agriculture
spent Tuesday in' the city.
THE LEADER-ENTERPRISE, WEDNESDAY. NOV. 10, 1915
e e e
DUST CLOUDS GF ALASKA.
Vduno,A'n Make the Hills Appear
«o Be Snow Clad.
As' we approached Kodiak strange
dark clouds were seen obscuring the
horizon at several points, one of which
was 80 heavy and black that it resem
bled smoke.from,a great.forest fire..
Captain Jensen startled us by explain
ing that this ‘wad dust blowa by the
Stiff breezes from the lofty hills all
about us. These hills seemed covered
with sdow, but the whitish deposit
proved to be ashes rdined down sev
eral feet deep upon all this section dur
ing the eruption of Mount Katmai in
June, 1912. Katmal is still smoking.
The sun looked like a dull silver dol
lar as it shone through the ashy mist.
The dust cloud was so thick that it
held ‘our steamer up for four hours
until the way was ciear. Passing your
hand over the rail of the boat, you
found your fingers streaked with the
impalpable gray powder. When we
landed at Kadiak we found piles of
soft” gray ashes and large and small
piéces of light, friable stone, like pum
ice stone, which had been thrown out
by the volcano. The explosion of the
volcano was heard at Valdez, 400 miles
away from Kadiak, and sounded lke
a cannonading. It was followed by a
deposit of fine ashes in Valdez.
In Kodiak the ashes covered every
thing. They half buried Colonel Blod
gett’s big cannery on the dock and put
him temporarily out of business. They
completely filled up a pond four feet
deep which had been the skating re
sort for many years of the children of
Kodiak.—John A. Sleicher in Leslie’s.
CORE OF THE EARTH.
Its Form a Mystery, but the Globe, as a
Whole, Is as Rigid as Steel.
The theory that the crust of the earth
is only a few miles in thickness and
rests, upon an intensely heated molten
interior is no longer tenable, It is now
known that the earth, as a whole, pos
sesses a high degree of effective rigid
ity, as great as if it were composed
throughout of steel. It is no doubt
true that the interior of the earth is in
an intensely heated eondition and that
it appears to possess,some of the qual
ities of a fluid. At the same time it
behaves in many respects as a solid.
Professor "Milne concludes from the
velocities of seismic ‘waves at different
depths.that the materials and’general
characters of the crust of the earth
that are found at the surfi@2.may ex
tend to a depth of about thirty miles,
but beyond that the material’seems to
merge into a 'fairly homogeneous nu
cleus. This state probably extends to
a depth of ‘six-tenths of the radius, but
the remaining four-tenths form a core
which differs in its physical and possi
bly its chemical constitution from the
outer portion. What the state of. this
nucleus is must be a matter largely of
conjecture until we have a fuller
knowledge of ‘the state of matter when
subjected to the vast pressure such as
exists within the earth’s interior.
Additional evidence that the earth, as
a whole, is at least as r}gid as steel is
furnished by a study of tidal phenome
na and also by the variation of latitude.
—St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
Squaring the Circle.
The origin of the problem squaring
the circle is almost lost in the mpists of
antiquity, but there is a record of an
attempted quadrature in Egypt 500
yvears before the exodus of the Jews.
There is also a claim, according to
Hcene, that the problem was solved by
a discovery of Hippocrates, the geom
etrician of Chios—not the physician—
-500 B. C. Now, the efforts of Hippoc
rates were devoted toward converting
a circle into a crescent, because he had
found that the area of a figure pro
duced by drawing two perpendicular
-radiuses in a circle is exactly equal tc
the triangle formed by the line of junc:
tion. This is the famous theorem of
the “lunes of Hippocrates” and is, like
glauber salt out of the philosopher’s
stone, an example of the useful results
which sometimes follow a search for
the unattainable, i
Going Too Far.
“Why did Ferdy drop out of busi
ness -with-his father?”’
“Well, the old man said he could
stand for college flags and posters, but
he positively would not have any sofa
pillows around the office.”—Puck.
NEW RICE MILL
at Dickson’s Mill
Rice Polished and Cleaned. Will Open for Business
Friday, Cctober 15th and be open for the ac
commodation of the public every Friday
and Saturday during the season,
Bring your Rice and have it polished and cleaned.
M. Dickson, Proprietor
We Can Fix It
Fitzgerald Bicycle & Repair Shop
Keys Made to Order
~ Bicycles to Rent at Reasonable Prices
218 S. Grant St.
Ines Case Set -
- For January 3rd.
Washington, November 3rd.
The appeals of Mr. and Mrs.
Victor E. Innis from the action
of the Texas courts in holding
them subject to extradition to
Georgia to answer to charges of
misapplication of certain money,
were today advanced by the
supreme court for hearing
January 3rd, next.
Petition For Discharge
United States District Court,
Albany Division, Southern
District of Georgia
In the matter of Mrs. J. B.
Roberts of Fitzgerald, Ben Hill
County Georgia. g
Bankrupt, in bankruptcy. ‘
To the Creditors of the Above-
Named Bankrupts:
aYou are hereby notified that
the above named bankrupt has
applied for a discharge from all
debts provable against her ;in
bankruptcy. ¥
The said application will be
heard by the United States Dis
trict Judge of said division and
district at the United States
court room in the city of Albany,
Georgia, on the sth day of Decem
ber-1915 at 10 o’clock in the fore
noon.
All creditors of said bankrupt
are notified to appear at the time
and place stated and show cause
if any they can why the prayer.
of said petitioner should not be
granted. .
Dated at Albany, Georgia,
this 4th- day of November A.
D., 1915.
Geo. F. WHITE,
It. DEPUTY CLERK.
" Call or phone The Leader-Enter
prise office the looal news of Fitz
gerald and Ben Hill county; the com
ing or departure of friends or rela
tives; weddings, deaths, births, etc.
Such favors will be appreciated by
the Editor. tf
PLANT
Fulghum Oats
WHY?
BECAUSE—
-Ist. They are earlier by 3 weeks
than the Texas Red Rust Proof, and
are thereforeg athered before the
other oats’are ready.
2nd. They are drought proof.
3rd. They are adapted to all
kinds of soil and conditions.
4th. They are rust proof.
sth. They are beardless.
6th. A bushel will seed one
fourth more than other oats.
7th. They are a Georgia pro
duct.
WE HANDLE BEN HILL COUN
TY FULGHUM SEED OATS
GROWN BY E. K. FARMER. Price,
$l.OO per Bushel. -
Davwvis Bros.
tf
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HOUSEWIFE BOY'S MAGAZINE ° TO-DAY'S (Free Patters)
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These Are The Biggest Bargains We Have Ever Offered.
S‘fif}fifi"s&f’“‘
It;lproved Lady Thompson’s
Thrifty plants. $2.50 per
thousand.
Geo Drexler,R. F. D. 121-tf.
Csme'mgergld to shop.
We Are Wy.-!or Business
Casper Hide & Skin Co.
Isin positiq_;g;fi pay
HIGHEST MARKET PN%
" For Hides, Skins, Tal
low, Wax, Wool, Raw
Furs, Etc., Etc.
J. CASPER, Mgr. l
Fitzgerald, Ga.
Harvest Festival
Atlanta, Ga., November 15-20, 1915
it i L R
Southeastern Cattle and
Corn Show
Atlanta, Ga., November 18-20, 1915
Six Days--Planned for Your
Pleasure and Profit
Low Round Trip Fares |
via
Atlanta, Birmingham & Atlanticß.R.
Tickets on sale November 12th to 19th inclusive,
and for trains scheduled to reach Atlanta before
noon November 20th. Return limit November 25th.
In order to accomodate the increased business
the A. B. & A., will operate on its night trains a
special sleeping car between Atlanta and Waycross,
first car leaving Atlanta November 13th, last car
Nov. 20th, first car leaving Waycross November 14th,
last car Nov. 21st, also a special train from Fitzger
ald to Atlanta on November 16th, 18th and 20th,
scheduled as follows: Leéave Fitzgerald 4:15 a. m.,
Rebecca 4:40, Double Run 4:55, Cordele 5:30. Ar
rive Atlanta 11:55 a. m. At smaller stations train
will only stop when flagged.
Passengers desiring to use trains passing stations
when ticket office is closed should secure excursion
tickets while office is open. : :
“—m
For further information ask A. B. & A. Ticket
Agent, or write :
We give you the best for less
than anv studio in the south. If it
is 1n art we make. it. Godfieys
Studioc. 132.36.
-——_-__——“,
Money on Farm
Lands
Terms: 5 to 10 years
and conditions to suit .
borrowers ‘
In farm lands only
e ————————
Qlfifi() SACRIFICE
‘ e have a fine piano in a home ne;r Fi &
B e eGy
and splendid quality., Address
J. A. STEWART, Box 1007, ATLANTA, GA.