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ON TELEG
MACON. .GA., TUESDAY MORNING. SEPTEMBER 4. 1894.
FOREST FIRES
STILL RAGING
The Death Rate Will Never Be Known
as Many Bodies Were En
tirely Consumed
NO «/»Y rc ARREST THE fUMES
Aloag <*• ftaatiaafi
*««• 4h«ut «»e.Creeks and Poa*«. *
Halter Committee* at Wo-a.
Destruction ofLanekess
Floe City, Minn., Sept. 3.—"Wh a n the
forest Are preached .Hinckley an East
ern Minnesota train from the south had
just come In and the people, panlc-
fltrfcken. flocked to it for safety. A
number of box care were coupled on
nr.d filled and covered with men, wd-
m’en and children. In all there wpe a
.motley crowd df about 450 or more peo
ple, The train pulled out just ahead of
the fire and reached Duluth ultimately
In safety. This circumstance, while for
tunate In a degree that carfnbt be esti
mated, has made the confusion greater,
for It Is not known who escaped in this
way, and many people are reported dead
who may too in safety. Had not this
number of people—largely women and
children—JefE the doomed city when
they did, the loss of life would have
been vastly Increased.
Probably 200 people left, the town on
tfooit or In vehicles; plunging Into the
woods to the north across Grindstone
river, which skirts the 'town on the
north. They -were literally fleeing be
fore the pursuing demon of fire. Over
the hill that rises behind the Grind
stone river Is a swamp, and to this most
of,the people with teams headed,, but It
proved no protection. The five gave
them no Opportunity to go farther.
Some abandoned their .teams and ran
into the lower portion of the morass,
but the fire sought them out. Not One
was left to tell the tale, and there yes
terday morning In the space of little
more than.fddrkjr five acres were count
ed over 130 corpses. There were fami
lies of five, six and seven and there
they lay, the men generally a little In
advance, the mothers surrounded by
their little ones, cift off by the most
horrible of deaths. ■ Nearly alj of the
to&liesi ware nude, the fire having
burned every vestige of their clothing
off and, blackened and charred iriany of
the corpses beyond recognition, and
whole families were wiped out as they
were sleeping and some of the bodies
were completely incinerated. Identifi
cation Is absolutely out of the question.
The most sorrowful features of the
terrible fatuAhy at Hinckley Is the
thought Ghtalt trad the situation been,
realized In time not u. single life among
the residents of the worni need have
been lost. This Grout Noitihen gravel
pit, where only la 100 sought safety, is
talbout tten 'acres In extenlt and broad
and fcxnig enough and deep enough to
tvwe sheltered every soul In Hinckley
wlj.i all Vholr dooi-M lc animals. There
1/3 a pool of water of comaidmrble depth
•there. The banks are bare of grass or
shrubbery <and there w»as no Inflvxm-
mhbHs 'material wear itfhe brink on the
side from which •bfte fire oairne. Those
who did seek this ‘haven passed the
hours of the# enforced Imprisonment
th comparative comfort.
It'll* morning a detail of regulars
from Port Snell fag, under command
of Oa-pt. Hole und Lloui:. McCoy, and
on army surgeon came in from St.
•Paul. They brought some tents, but
finding that Gem. Muetolburg had sent
up 100 duure tents, the regulars turned
In and put up fVDty of bhtem for the
refugees with regular army expedition.
The local physicians were about played
qpt and there was 'abundance of work
for Whe army surgeon. There Is tittle
pnototaJW?ity of Hinckley ever being re-
buWt to \>ps former prosperous propor
tions. The Benton Lumber Company is
non expected'tto rebuild its plant. Work
had been crowded this season In the
hope of cleaning up all timber mhtt an
other season would Wave been the last.
The company has cnUoult 12,000,000 feet
of timber remaining, which is so lo
cated that it o.wi be sawed >to better
wlvanlttogg at other points titan at
Hfotictey. Timber In ithte vicinity Is well
cut and burned off and there is no
chance of any Other company Coming
in. Without tun enterprise of this kind
there Is no future for Hinckley except
ns a Junction pdin»t.
The 'toital loss of life will never be
definitely known. There were sea Me red
•through the .woods sutlers olwirlng
and lumbering, with their watohucm.
and 'nVatny people were undoubtedly
burned to death whose bodies were
completely destroyed and will never be
found.
INCIDENTS OF THE FIRE.
'Accounts Furnished by the PDorreer
Press Correspondent.
St. Paul, Sept. 3.—A correspondent
of’the Pioneer Press (alt Hinckley oays:
The 'attest verified reports of the num
ber of dteald do not txrtotertaflly alter
the farmer estimates. In fact, that es
timate Is proving remarkably extra;,
cnsldertn-g the confusion of the first
day. One element that makes clos
figuring very difficult is ehr* fact th’aft
toadies seen in »dhe woods and along the
track ore ndt Infrequently reported to
tab points omd vent out from each as
among Its dead. Then, too,-the ten
dency of the occasion, toikl its K is, is
no exaggeraltlon. However, ellmina'ttng
these doubtful elements os far os pos-
rtble from Its wpprox&mucion, «the Pio
neer ‘Press Is convinced that Wit* total
to as nearly correct as possible. The
number of dead at Hinckley is placed
o*t 200. The Pioneer Prea3 com-^K>nd-
ertt tons actually courtred 194 of these
urfJ *ihe margin allowed about all that
(s necessary. The figures ure as fal
lows: Hinckley 200. Sandstone 62. Miller
32 between Skunk Lake and Miller 12,
Pokamu 28. In lumber camps and scat
tering, estimate W.
TuMmaster David Williamson of Du
luth received u message from Miller
Use night which add there were 150
people at Sandstone without food or
eh-Ater, and oaying "For Gods aake
them out of twere."
Within an incredibly short time en
engine In charge of Yardraaater Will
iamson was on the way to Sands-one.
The entire road, after the burned dis
trict was reached, was patrolled rnd
th« engine kept up a continual whist
ling ro that any persons who were near
by would come at once to the track.
When th train arrived ?t Sandstone
Junction, or Miller as tt to generally
• tilled, It w*», -net^bv nMriy the entire
population .of Sandstone 1 and Miller.
The depr,» platform at ML'Itr had been
burned and there was no* e house left
standing anywhere in view. About 179
people w*r? tak^n aboard aaid a mes-
eengei was sent to Sanesi who <n-
f or mod -the people ot the arrtv.»l of the
relief train* Very few remained, but
thbse with loved on** Ivlr.g dead. There
Wcue no attempt to care for the dead,
who lay scattered with Irregularity in
the streets of the town. Everything in
flammable at Sandstone was destroyed
and today's investigation brought the
number of dead at that-place up tb six
ty-two, with twenty-one missing. The
Scene at Sandstone was hjarttending.
The streets of the town were only lines
•of sand between heapsbf ashes. Within
these lines lay forty bodies scattered
at random, and twentytwb more were
found dead In the .outskirts of the
town and In the* hollows, and marshes
toward the river bank. The bodies were
lying exposed to the 3un and rain alike,
and were rapidly becoming.decomposed.
They were Identified as far as possible
and will be buried tomorrow. The Du
luth people are looking after the care
and relief of the people cm the line
north bf 'Hinckley. They are doing
their work well and will see that no
one of the living to allowed to suffer
f'T food or clothing. One of the mar
veloua circumstances is the escape of
•so niainy ca'title and homes. Many were
abaolntely unscathed, though .no one
can tell how they escaped the ordeal o-f
fire. r \i ■ T 5 ’
THE FIRCS SPREADING^
Alarm is Felt Throughout the Burning
Region.
Ishpeming, Mich., Sept. 3.—The* grav
ity of the »ituatioa from the forest fires
increases hourly. The long continued
drought displays nb signs of abatement,
while ever morass adjacent to the city
Is aglow with flumes. A dense cloud of
smoke envelopes the country fot many
miles, obstructing business and offering
const rift menace to travel. Dust and
ashes are falling in 6howers. The vol
unteer fire department Ls divided into
convenient squads, which are doing ef
fective work. The district lying be
tween the Bradford farm and Dead, riv
er to the north Is a vast fen filled with
underbrush and la nbw e lake of fire.
The same ls true or tho course, of the
Caro river. ' *•* *
Consternation -prevails at the Salis
bury location to the south. The force
on duty there is Offering a stubborn
resistance and may save part .of the
suburb from otal destruction.
©agota and. Floodwood on the Milwau
kee arn'd Northern are being hbunly
threatened, also (Ewen and neighboring
towns on the Duluth extension of the
Duluth, South Shore and Atlantic rail
road. Much credit Is due tb the rail
road for lts^servlce to the suffering.
Box cars are furnished and Into them
household goods of 'the homeless c.re
being 'taken. Nb one is yet missing
from here, but the raj)id approach of
the fire and the Inflammable condition
of the vegetation of the surrounding
country, together with a vitiated at
mosphere and a 'temperature register
ing at bibod heat caused the meet pro
found solicitude.
DISTRIBUTING FOOD.
Hinckley, Minn., Serpt. 3.—At 1
o'ctock Ithls afternoon a baggage, car
came up from Pine City loaded w4tb
food, bread, ©aione'd corned beef, etc.
The car whs guarded by soldi'.rs of <u ie
Fim Regim-en t. Many wbio bail Lecm
working since yes»tenlay In the ceme-
•Very without toad were first attended
to. Then the crowd of homeless refu
gees wino surged around U!ho oar were
fed. The ca'booae which c.ime up on ihe
trvuln was started back to-Pime Chy and
it was crowded wkh refugees. It wijb t
piJiible scene. The people (bad loa-vee
of dry bread which they toad goiter
from,(the supply air and they u'te 1
ravenously. Many of them hud not
eaten since noon last Saturday.
It is difticulit 'to portray one situation
•at Hinckley. A few refugees, a ‘ina.lt
score bearoh’ere, a .team or ft wo It Uns
porting boxes containing dead bodies
•to *che jtffcpe wihere a town toad been—
that <ld the picture. The only business?
<in progress is burying <t'he dead. Identi-
flcaiulbn ls an exceedlng.y dlfllcuR mat
‘tor, and nvo^t of -tihe identlllcaltion of
dead bodi’ea are mere guesses. It <w1H
be fuMy 'ten daye, perhaps, before al
•tihe missing are ipo^itilveiy located. Tm
reglstautior* committee, of wbfloh H.
11. Hart !•■< ohaii'inan. is busily >vi.‘ f_;» «i
'tiylng to lccoiye people, oiicortalrrting the
condition and neceffsifica of <al uppli
cants -for relief, ttnUi hihla moans n'earlj
ov'-ery survivor frm tlhe burned dkatrlot.
'Ruin has fallen thivmghout the en
tire region ‘today, oo -that the da/nger o'
further loss by fire Is -over.
ANXIETY FELtTt ASHLAND.
Abliliind, Wis., Sept. II.—The anxiety
felt at Ashland for Uio safety of North
ern Wisconsin towns whs Kumcwhat re
lieved today by reports of rain m nearly
every locality where the fires have been
worst. Ii has been a Godsend to the
country. The northern Wisconsin
towns that have burned are as follows:
Benoit, Poplar, Marengo, Speueer Ipar-
tially),.Hlglibridgc (partially;, Ashland
Juaction (scorched), City of Washburn
(iloorchad), Bessemer (scorched).
Every possible source of information
has been closely watched for details
regarding loss of life, but nothing can
be said with certainly. Large numbers
of persons are missing, but It is known
that there .ire many avenues of escape
open to them and they are believed to
be in safety at some polut. It will take
several days to gather exact details.
The numerous clearings and mnall lakes
are being utilized by refugees and a
great number are picked up along the
railroads; Arrivals from tiliddim to
night say that city is out of danger and
confirm the statement that the reports
wore the result of the nervousness of
the operator at that place.
LIGHTED BY ROARING FLAMES.
Kan’e.Pa., Sept. 3.—A tftiff guile from
the eouuhecuK all day bum fretlhencd the
many farest fires and tonight the
bntttot tr’.aire of destructive fires is visi
ble In all directions. Fire (along the
line (of the PPJusburg and Western rojd
near Ornwbury prevcfiketf -trains from
coming through tonight. The roaring of
tire tire can be (heard for a mile. Much
valuable timber Is being destroyed. The
muni train on one PtoTlaJdtdphla
and EiVe railroid waa delayed a?vent
hours on account of the fires weal of
here. The fire Is making g»o>jd headway.
Any change in kfce wh*d and the north
end of the Kune o4 fi*d will gdt a
ecorohlntg beyond precendent. The fire
(&'!« threatens tiae south end of toe
Kune flehl on Martin run. It covers
a large area of territory, expending frim
Man in run tx> Cane run. Opeiutors are
making jftptflUoai to put a large
force of men fn the fleM tonight to
fight C'.‘- ilam••.-». I*-t rir»n n-ir
Joimeotfborg, m the hear: of Che timber
dlsrrlot, ore destroying millions of feet
of Kmtthsr. Aukhentic reports gay fires
•along uhe PlUsburg and Western, in
Elk and Forest counties. Jiuve de
stroyed snwul mils within the laet
few .itiys. Tne Bradford ti'afn leaving
SmKhport mt 6 p. m. tonight got only
a« far as JOrmsbury Junction and put
Xvw*k. to dhe ooutoty seat an account of
the foreot fires/
FOREST FIRES IN MICHIGAN.
Ironiwood, Mich., Sept. 3.—Tremen
dous fo^eJc fires are prevailing vhrough-
one. the upper peninsula of Michigan
and northern- Wtsooajjn. The d»Hr:c*
■betWOBn where the water meets and
Bessemer, over fifty mitas, is a
of seeittolng flaoH ard homste.nders are
niktkin'g desperate efforjs *o escape.
Gogebes has been destroyed and IT Is
expoctvl Uhalt Wakefield n41l ehar a sim
ilar fate. Ironwo'od, BOssemor, Hurley
tu»d Saxon ure surraualedi by fires.
There is very little water; and thou-
sarnds of men are out with picks an 1
shovels and suco33d^d in keeping tnc
tomee hack only oy throwing dirt upoi.
•ahe burning stump3 and brush.
WITHOUT FOOD AND SHELTER.
Adhfland, Wis., Sept.*3'.-H3ipoke and
tiiri^in-gTimitt Mtttleys of., the forest
have been straggling Into ASnkwid all
'the forenoon wMt ‘ui'lea of losses of
•homes a.n\l everyttztog on thdlr farm's.
Tnty «!'■ -taken hit" n sn «s und i»v«'ry-
tihlng possible la being done for theUr
ooinfari mm.I ieiicf. To »Hi l to the in-
tanslty of tlhe Buffering cut Washburn
in •< nd.a ; i. m w t;. di ■ . i-< .1 t.i* iv,
several fires haytag been tuvwtell tn
different porGons ' of t’ne city. Five
men have been itrreuited, three of whom
w«t«* c.iiiv'in la i.i.- art. When Ln iirot
men vnv anreoted rumors of lynching
wio J.n-Vtik-IK. A lain-.* summer of <P*p-
utles were sworn- in and) placed on
guard at tiltffereuft pants of the cl'ty,
with instructions to guard 4lhe docks
i'll particular.
TRADES UNION CONGIIKSS.
England’s Workingmen Hold .Their An
nual Meeting la London.
London, Sept. 8.—The twenty-seventh
annual trades union congress; was
opened at Norwich this morning. Three
hundred and eighty delegates wero pres
ent from all parts of the country. John
Bums opened the congress with nil ad
dress, in* which ho said that although
the number of dcie^uttts In attendance
was smaller than at previous meetings,
the congress was no less a representa
tive one. The strict enforcement of tho
standing orders in regard to tho dele
gates’ certificates had kept out uncer
tified members, heats© tho reduced at
tendance. But this very fact, he said,
would make the discussions of tho con
gress all tho more valuable.
Tho mecti.ng was thou called to order
for business by the president, Mr. De-
laves. Tho programme contained 1—0
separate resolutions. Many ot these
related to mere amendments of the
standing orders, while others naturally
dealt with questions of uuiou manage
ment, but the great majority embraced
legislative problems, some of them of
unusual importance us atfoc&ug; labor
representatives.
Tho resolutions in tho exhaustive pro
gramme dealt with one. now factory,
bill and called for its . extension so fur
as to prohibit over tirno and to malio
the “giver out of work” responsible for
the sanitary conditions under which the
work is performed.
One or two resolutions called for an
Increase in the. number of both male
and female factory inspectors, while
one expressed strong dissatisfaction
with the government for. appointing
two women as Inspectors who ’ had n«>
Industrial knowledge nud no practical
factory or workshop experience.” These
resolutions were unused.
With regard to teoanlcul education,
the congress adopted tho following res
olutions:
“That this congress, while admitting
that great ana good work has been and
is still being done by the establishment
of technical ctasfces In various localities
throughout the United Kingdom with a
vlefw bf aiding In the better education
of our handicraft and artisan work peo
ple, ls of the opinion that no other-than
apprentices and Work people who are
working at the various trades taught,
should) be allowed to attend such
clasees.
Frank Delaves was re-eleated presi
dent and the coagrees adjourned. At
tomorrow's seaslon Delaves will deliv
er an address, a forecast bf which i«
here given: Delaves will advocate the
total abolition of the house of lords on
the ground that as the house bf com
mons dlrootly .reprosenta the people no
second chamber Is necessary. He will
also contend that the houru of women
and children employed In factories must
be curtailed, whatever may happen tb
the question of eight hours a day for
men. Hh* speech derides the notion
that English workingmen have anything
to fear from foreign Immigration. Tho
sweatees and the capitalists constitute
tho gcuine clanger, nut the Influx of
aliens. The natural consequence of re
stricting the flaw of foreign working
men will toe the restriction of foreign-
made goods, and that will Imply pro
tection. What worklngmun would dare
to go back on free trn.de, the ultimate
tirlumph of which implies prosperity not
only to English workingmen, but to
workingmen abroad?
Delave’s speech will end with an ap
peal far betlter organization of trodea
unions, with a view of securing Ideals
upon -which to base unionism.
John Burns. In an Interview at the
close of today’s session, said that the
congress will ahow that the bid union
ism no longer exists, but that socialism
Is triumphant. Tho rapid extension of
machinery and the urgency ofHlie prob
lem involving the unemployed work
ers Induces tbfLihbft hide-bound Indi
vidualists to adopt any method to de-
liver the workingman from the shackles
that bind him. Both capital and ma
chinery. Instead of making slaves of the
workingman, must become his servants.
The members of the cbngress of all
shades of opinion now desire to co-oper
ate to this end.
LAST DANCE.
Hebrew Young Men at Crump’s Park
Tonight.
Macon's Hebrew young rn«n will give
the last dance of th** season at Crump’s
park tonight.
During the past reason the Hebrew
ybung men have glv<*i much ple*asure
and enjoyment *to the young ladles by
a series of dances at Crump’s parte and
the one tonight Is Intended to be the
la3t for the summer season. The young
men will make B fa® frowning event
of the season and have engaged Card's
full orchestra for the occasion.
WHOSE CHEESE?
A Negro -Man Caught With a Suspi
cious Cheese In _ His Possession
Louis Nixon Is a negro boy who sold
a cheese for 60 cents to Bon Barden.
Detect!vea Patterr>n and Jenkins
caught on to the transaction and soon
landed Nixon behind the bars. He said
he bought the djtfese for 25 cents from
another negro and that he did not
steal it.
somebody to out a cheese and the de
tectives are anxious to find the owner,
as they are confident it wae atolen.
HOW LABOR DAY
WAS OBSERVED
The Celebration at the Nntionat Capi
tal Was Worthy of the Purposes
of the Day.
LARGE PARADES IN THE CITIES
Glrmltfghafu find a Monster Tnrn Onl
■ Hd'in'the Afternoon Vp«fchn
• *'* feportn-OIussiicUusptu*
Laborers Were Many*
day gave way to a cooler atmosphere,
making it easy marching for those In
tbe labor procession end a delightfully
cool and enjoyable day for everybody.
Though the majority of Brooklyn'! wage
earners either held quiet celebrations of
thjilr own, or went to neighboring cities
to help their neighbors to make tne occu-
Blon a glorious one, enough remained be
hind to take part In the paradea to n-
mind the public that it WAS Labor Day.
The chief parade was given under the
auspices of the lUUghts of Labor. About
6.U00 persons formed the parade.
Washington, Sept. The flrse celebra
tion of Labor Day as a national holiday,
is being fittingly observed at the national
capital. „ /
Also, for the first time ln their history,
al! the local labor organisations united
fora common purpose without ft squabblo
or jealousies, and did honor to the oc-
caUon. -This waa only benefittlng, tnatf*
much as the Washington organizations
were insirumentail In establishing the hol
iday as at national Institution.
Plasterers’ Assembly, No. 2.672, of the
Knight of Labor, In this city, claim tho
credit o/ initiating- the movement to pass
a bill through congress declaring the first
Monday In September a national holiday,
under the name of “Labor Day.” Many
states had previously authorized a simi
lar celebration, but this waa the first at
tempt at national recognition. The bill
was championed by benator Kyle of South
Dakota, and was "passed without difficul
ty, It becoming the law by tho president's
signature June 28 last. '
The local labor organisations paraded
today In four great divisions, each aver,
aging about 5,000 men ln line. They as
sembled In the vicinity of the city hall,
and began moving Bhortly after 10 o'clock.
Nearly every organlzxtlon was headed by
its own band, and the din bf conflicting
strains of music was deafening.
Weather conditions wero most favora
ble. The haze whlcli softened the sun’s
rays was wefleoxno in Itself, though its
presence was painfully BUggestlvo of tho
calamitous Area devastlng the northwest.
In the line of precession were numerous
floats representing. the various Industrial
organizations ,of tho labor bodies. Old
style Colunityipn hand printing presses
■were contrasted with modern printing ma
chinery. Hoffro shoers, brick makers,
book binders, bakers, cigar makers, plate
printers and numerous other mechanics
oxhlblted their handiwork In motion, and
various grotesque features were added
for the amusement of the crowds, which
wero very large, a» all tho public de
partments were closed
The most never feature of the day oc
curred at the top of the' capltul building.
Tho chief- participants wero Albert Ports
and James Grace; riggers, employed by the
architect of the capltol. Lost week Ports
distinguished himself by diming up the
gigantic figure of the goddess of liberty,
surmounting the’dome and placing there
a circle of electric lights which were
used for illuminating tho dome during
the encampment of tho Knights of Py
thias. It was the first time ft mas had
stood there since the goddess was put in
position. This morning Ports started In
to lemove the lights and connecting wires
with the assistance of Grace. They
mounted tho goddoss by means of a ladder
held by tho capltol employes form tho top
most window of the dome. It was 6
o'clock tu m. when they began and the
risky work was completed three hours
later. By that time, a big crowd had
collected In the capltol grounds watching
tho two riggers. who looked like flics
crawling up the great bronze figure.
At 8:30 o’clockGrace eat astrldo the
broad shoulders of the goddess, and with
the help of Ports, placed a gigantic wreath
on her brpw. The wreath was neirly four
feet In diameter and waa composed of
palm leaves, roses and tarnations. Then
Grace read an Invocation to freedom,
written by a Washington woman, Mrs.
Lcfnlse Bailey. The people, nearly 00.)
feet below, coakl not hear him, or course,
but they understood what he was doing.
They saw him fold tho manuscript, and
then to the horror bf many Ports began
climbing to tho top of liberty’s cap.
When he reached the nennacle, ho he»»-
tatad a moment and then slowly and
carefully raised himself do an erect posi
tion. For a minute he Btood there in
the presenoo of tho crowd below with
Grace Htlil astride of liberty's nock.
Ports nxxdo the deHcentas slowly and care-
fully as he had made the ascent, ami
he and Groce reached the landing in
safety. The wreath was allowed to re
main about the brow of the goddess until
Just before tho 10 o’clock hour, when
Ports ond Grace repeated their d.uigprou3
journey and removed It.
Another quite notable feature of the day
was the first production of Innes new can-
t-.l i, "V/.ir .i ml l K|""' ’ a-') I i r
musical products at the national base
ball park, in the hearing of an apprecia
tive audience of nearly ten thousand per
rons. Tho catchy dso made of tho war
song* of North and South, and the real
istic effect of artillery and military move
ments, under the direction of Capt. Do*
mar, who commanded the crock prize drill
company In the District of Columbia Na
tional Guard, supplemented |by Jturns’
great band and drum corps, mafia tho
presentation a marked success.
IN NEW YORK. '
A Orest Day's Celebration of the Work
ingmen. | .
New York, 8;pt. 3.—Labor's grand army
made a grant triumphant march through
this city *.oday. The workingmen were out
In full force.
Every pr:t>aratlon had aevn made to
make tho day’s celebration one of tho lar*-
e*t and finest ever hell In this city, 'rttc
Central Labor Union had the matter .n
charge «^d It turned out a grand success.
Over 30.VJ0 men were In line when Grand
Marshal Williim J. O’Brien give the or.
der to march. The phalanxes forms*! fn
--0th, 111th, 112th and 113th streets and on
both sides of Fourth avenue. Ths narrh
heg-n a little after 10 o’clock. The str»**s
through which the procession passed
were lined with people who greeted the
moving columns with enthusiastic cheers
and waiving of hundkercbk-fs. It was
a triumphant march from the beginning
to tho end. The day was a general holi
day throughout the city.
All the exchange* were closed, as wero
tho banks and other business houses. The
custom house and postoffice were open a
short time this morning. Surburban
places of summer resorts had a great fush
of visitors. The race track and ball
grounds were well patronlsad. The clerk
of th^ weather dll bis best to make th* 1 .
weather suitable to the occaflon. The in
sufferable ir.uiky weather of the previous
NEW BEDFORD’S BIG CROWD.
Now Bedford, Mass., Sept. U.—TUe
chief failure lu lue observation of labor
uay litre w*u ute puraoe ot wit* vurioue
iaoor organizations, compoood mostly
of textile operatives, tuui it wae supe
rior to auyJiTug heretofore attempted
lu that direction iu Uteis vicinity, tuid,
coming as it did at the time of tho
greatest strike ever experienced here,
created u great deal of interest, unci
thousands of people lined the route of
the procession. About f,000 tollers were
iu lino, repreaenttug the typographical,
gloss blowers’ painters’, brick-layers’
and masons* unions and tho various
■brunches of the texUlo trade. The no
ticeable features of the procession were
200 female operative* and a brigade of
boys carrying broonw.
A number of transparencies wore
dteplyed, bearng ou the present strike
troubles. Afeer parading over a long
route, the paraders 'Look bouts for Pultn
Island, juat off the main laud, where a
gigantic clam bake waa partaken of.
All strike nrattera were lost sight of
In the utoftcrvunco of tlie day.
BOSTON’S GALA DAY.
Boston, Sept. S.—The observance of La
bor Day waa more elaborate in the list
of sports than in previous years, and the
big procession In the forenoon was the
largest ever seen here. There waa a geaJ
cral cessation of business, including the
publication of evening papers, and all
tho theatres gavo & special matinee. A
prominent sporting event was .ho sixth
unnual fall regatta of the New England
Ameteur Rowing Association on the
Charles river, In which, many well known
oremen participated. Among the other
sports there were two league basebnll
guinea, between tho Bostons and the Chi
ef gos. One in the forenoon and ono ln
the afternoon; a. .sailing regatta, two
rowing races, bicycle races, polo and
shooting contests. Tho weather was cool
and pleasant.
KING COTTON
IN THE.SOUTH
5eeral«ry Hester Gives His Annual Sta
tistics for the.Year Ending
September I.
Each cotton state's product
Te,a« t/.od. with Over a,000,000 Dal..
uml tieSi-glit Follow* With 1,199,000
—The Value $1,000,000 Leia
Than Last Yim'i Crop*
CHATTANOOGA’S ENTHUSIASM.
Chattanooga, Sept. 3.—Labor Day was
celebrated here today In a most enthu
siastic manner. Tho festivities began
at 10 o’clock with a monster parade of all
tho trado union* of the city, hooded by
carriages containing Governor Turney,
the. city officials, tho sp inkers and other
prominent citizens.
At the conclusion of tho parade there
was a mass meeting of the workingmen
of Chattanooga at Electric Lake, whore
an audience of b,000 wore addressed by
Mayor George W. Ochs, Governor Peter
Turney, President J. W. Thomas of the
'Nashville, Chattanooga and SL Louie
railroad, J. B. Osborn of Atlanta, H. M.
Wlltfcse and J. B. Hawkins or Chattanoo
ga. The afternoon was spent ln the en
joyment of a barbecuo and ln games,
races and dancing.
DAY AT BIRMINGHAM.
Birmingham, Sept. 3.—About f*,000 people
met at Lake Como at East Lake, one ot
Birmingham's most beautiful suburbs, to-
duy to cel-ibrate Labor Day. U was tho
most orderly gathering ever witnessed ln
tho Magic City and did great credit to the
laboring clement of Jefferson county. The
recent stringency of money, owing to
two great strikes, prevented a pnrode
and It was decided to have a grand rally
and picnic. The event of th6 day was
speeches by Hon, Frank P. O’Brien, mem-
ber-elect of the state legislature; Robert
Warnook, candidate for mayor of Birm
ingham; William Vaughan, Col. JT. J. Al-
PARADE IN BT. LOUIS.
Bt. Louis, Sept. 3.—Labor Day was cele
brated hero by a parado and picnic of
all tho local labor bodies, excepting typo
graphical unions. The printers refused
to participate In the parade. Tho rweatner
was cloudy nnd cool, with occasional
showers. Nearly all tho public buildings
wero clossd. Notwithstanding tho fuel
that today Is a legal holiday, tho public
schools opened for tho fall term this morn
ing.
PAUADE AT BALTIMORE.
Baltimore. Sept. 3.—Labors holiday whh
generally observed here today. Ten thou
sand workingmen participated In a grand
street parado and attended a picnic at
Darley pirk, where the lemninder of
tho day was spent Inf estlvItloH and lis
tening to addresses by tho labor leaden.
Business w.'ia generally suspended, and
houses profusely docoratM.
NA’fJHVILL/E IN IT.
Nashville, 8ept. 3.—Labor day was
celobnjued In Nnrihville today by a
practical suspension of work nnd busl-
ficNs. lucre wua a proccsmon. tnree
mllcrt long, ntad all the Industries of
tho cKy* were represented. There w««
a largo taeeotnbly dinner and speeches
at West side Park.
V A R N eTTaCQU 1TTE D.
Tho Charge of Larceny After Trust
2b Not BusluflmM.
Rev. J. <W. Varner, the pastor of
Itiio Tabernacle CoJOred Buptlat ohurch.
who was arrested on the charge of
larceny after trust oevc-ral month* ngo.
w.m tried hi bhe cfiriy court yesterday
and .i.-'lu'itt'-l. I'm.* rt.’.tt'- In-lug urr.ibh
Ho pub lain the ohanre.
Varner ts. president bf the Unlverrtt
Brotherhood, a negro oenevolent umwi-
cktlon, and Is by long adds the most
popular and Influential negro preacher
In tho ctfty. The azxociaJtlon under his
charge extends through tho Sbifthern
Btultea and has a Urge mcmbtrnftip.
Borne of the members In the cKy be
came sueplcloutf of Varner b< ver.r
months ago, and after watching tilth
for *xwne tlmo preferred charges
O'galrnWt him. Ho was arrested, and per*
JJj/ps <rhe arrest of on «me person In
Muesli ever creunxM sudh a sensation.
YViUifaiwumoni and servants of all
kinds beseeched thedr employes to ad
vuTice \Jhcirn money to pay him out of
the trouble and hundreds of them ab*
Bolifteiy refused to work until he wai
out.
Vuirner possesses onsldemble in'Drlll-
goneo and Is pastor of «hreo ohuti- •
the TUbernocle Baptist ohurch in this
etty, •Ctoo First Baptist ctouroh of Ten-
nllle and the Baptist church o' For
syth. He lb dlso president of about a
doen colored societies.
COUNT OF PARIS WEAKER.
Loudon, Bcpt. 3.—The Count of Paris
is rapidly growing weaker and tho end
Is not far off. All of lho dying man’s
family are at bln bedside. Prince Wall
deuiar of Denmark and Prince Do Join-
vilje arrived ni Stow Tlotut list ervo-
titg, making this gathering of the Or-
lean* family the largest since the d(nt!i
of King Louis Phillipts The Count of
Parle Is cuusefous -rad awaits the end
with patience and fortitude. Itc baa
trddon farewell to nil of the m.-r/ants
of the household.
New Orleans, Sept. S.—fleeretary Hes
ter's New Orleans Cotton Exchange re
port of the cotton crop was Issued In.
full 'today. After stating the crop for
1893-94 at 7,549,879, aii excess of 849,152 *
bales Over last year, he says the larg
est Part bf the gain was ln the group'
of Atlantlo states consisting of Ala-'
bamu, Georgia, Florida and North Caro-,
lina, which ran ahead 548,000 bales.
The Gulf States, Arkansas, Louisiana,
Mississippi and Tennessee Increase 351,-
OrtQ lialto, while Texas dropped off
59,000 bales.
Mr. Hester puts the average com
mercial vulue of the crop <it 337.50 per
bale, against $42.50 last year, and $37.50
ln 1891*92, nnd the total value $283,113,000
against $234,750,000 last year and $338,-
812,000 the year before, showing the re
markable fact Abut while the output of
the past year hno been 849,452 bales in
excesj’ of the year before Its commer
cial value is $1,632,000 less.
He saya that with an average of 7 1-2
cents pev pouml which the crop brought,
planners a» a class would have been
brnkrupt hid i(hey adhered to their old
policy of ull cotton and little or no food
ctops, nnd Instances the significant fact
tha't the ootiton states produce over
$148,000,007 bf corn, nearly all of which
was consumed where grown.
In relation to acreage he says pub
lished estimate* are still unsatisfactory
and comments on chango of base on
tha-t subject by the United States agri
cultural- department being first made
known through an English source.
* -Fibm this It seems the statistician of
the Washington department has writ
ten to a prominent London house, giv
ing as his opinion that the cotton
acreage of 1893 waa 20,000,0000 or more
than 3,000,000 over tho deductions here
tofore drawn from the department’s of
ficial reports.
•Mr. 'Heater announces as the resell
of his Investigations Into the movements
under a new system that several hun
dred .thousand bales have hitherto been
credited by the trade to Gtilf states
which .properly belonged to Atlantic
states and that facts show the seat of
c6tton production has not been moving
westward as rapidly art supportd.
The commercial crop In bales is given
as follows in thousands of bales:
iFor 1893*94.
Aina mu 925,000
Arkansas 625,000
Florida r»0,000
Georgia 1,125,000
I/nii*la»;i 400.000
Mississippi 916,000
North Carolina 425,000
South Carolina 760,ow)
Tennessee 275,000
Texas and Indian Territory.....2,069,000
Total crop 7,550,000
In relation to American mill*, Mr.
Hestor says tho season has been imy-
thlng but favorable North Ur South.
On the heels of tho largely decreased
takings .for 1891*93, Northern mills show
a further reduction for tho past season
of 80,113 hales. The effeefa of financial
stringency and delay and uncertainty
as to tariff legislation also exercised a
decidedly depressing Influence on tho
industry South, und for the first tlmo
since the war a set-hack 1h to be re
corded. Instead of an Increase of 37,-
000 bales which, with anything like last
year’s -trail}, would have resulted from
bringing l*to full play the new spin
dles added in the fiowth at tho clone
af hist year and the early part of tho
present hojwjoh. Southern consumption
has fallen off 25,333 bales.
The total takings North, as shown be
low, ware 1,001,17,*% against 1,687,286 iatft
year and 2,190,766 tho year before, while
the mills South report «* their consump
tion (Including takings from ports)
718,616, agnlnat 743,848 ln 1895*93 and *•*>,-
05C In 1891-02.
Commenting on the outlook for ctof-
ton consumption In the fiouth, Mr. Hea
ter says with a return of normal cbndi-
tlone there Is room not only for an In*
cie.iHu of C2.000 bales per annum In the
product of mills now In Operation, but
his tables show twenty-one ntw mills
not completed with nearly 100,000 spin
dles. bctdd‘*H thirty-six Idle mills with
180,000 spindles, a good part of which
could be brought Into play, fa other
words, the Houth has 2,590,000 spindle*
with a consumptive aapuclty of 825,090
bales per annum.
TWO MONDAY BLAZES.
One llmwo Burned—Another Caught
From Engine Sparks.
There were two fires yesterday ami
the firo laddies had to get one of their
whiter time hustle* on them right In
the hot broiling sun.
About 11:20 In the morning an nlurm
was sent la from box No. 2d a re*
spouse by the department found lho
Are to be tn Mrs. Lyon's house at tho
corner of Fourth and Hazel streets.
South Macon. It was badly gone when
they Arrived o/id was practically de
stroyed despite a hard fight on* their
part.
Mrs. Lynu lost nearly everything she
Had in tho house, there being no in
surance on anything. Tier husband in
In Florida, ;tn«1 si«• has live rhlldreu
dependent upon her, without anything
at hand to support them.
The house was owned by the late Bob
Stubbs, and tho lots now goes to h*a
relatives. It was valued at $000. being
u Hihstiintlal three-room houwt with a
hallway extending full leugt'.i.
About the time the department re
turned to their quarter* mother alarm
w:m sent In from the mm* box. This
time the blaze was In Mr. John Ture’a
h >u»c, several doors away from the
s- *ne of the other blaze. Fn this in-
►r me? only a slight damage w.i*» done
to the roof of the house. It U believed
that eparks from the fire englm- au it
^ si*-d by hid set the houjBA on fire.